JP2010009956A - 導光シート及びこれを用いた可動接点体 - Google Patents
導光シート及びこれを用いた可動接点体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010009956A JP2010009956A JP2008168353A JP2008168353A JP2010009956A JP 2010009956 A JP2010009956 A JP 2010009956A JP 2008168353 A JP2008168353 A JP 2008168353A JP 2008168353 A JP2008168353 A JP 2008168353A JP 2010009956 A JP2010009956 A JP 2010009956A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- movable contact
- reflective layer
- light guide
- guide sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/88—Processes specially adapted for manufacture of rectilinearly movable switches having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboards
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/004—Scattering dots or dot-like elements, e.g. microbeads, scattering particles, nanoparticles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1662—Details related to the integrated keyboard
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
- G06F3/0202—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F1/1679—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
- G02F1/1681—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells having two or more microcells partitioned by walls, e.g. of microcup type
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/002—Legends replaceable; adaptable
- H01H2219/018—Electroluminescent panel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/036—Light emitting elements
- H01H2219/044—Edge lighting of layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/054—Optical elements
- H01H2219/056—Diffuser; Uneven surface
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/054—Optical elements
- H01H2219/062—Light conductor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/22—Illumination; Arrangements for improving the visibility of characters on dials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】フィルム状で光透過性のカバーシート11下方の所定箇所に、複数の光透過性の上導電層12と反射層14、下導電層15を重ねて形成すると共に、反射層14内に上下面が明色または暗色に反転する反転粒子13を分散することによって、上導電層12と下導電層15に印加される電圧極性に応じて、反射層14内の反転粒子13の上下面を明色または暗色に反転させ、カバーシート11端面から入射した発光素子22の光を、この反射層14で反射させて複数の表示部7Bの照光を行うことができるため、一つまたは二つ程度の少ない発光素子でムラがなく、安価で良好な照光が可能な導光シート17、及びこれを用いた可動接点体20を得ることができる。
【選択図】図1
Description
図1は本発明の一実施の形態による可動接点体の断面図、図2は同導光シートの部分断面図であり、同図において、11はフィルム状でポリエチレンテレフタレートやポリカーボネート、ポリウレタン、シリコーン等の可撓性を有する光透過性のカバーシートで、カバーシート11下面の所定箇所には、酸化インジウム錫や酸化錫、酸化亜鉛等の導電性薄膜、あるいはポリアセチレンやポリアニリン、ポリピロール、ポリチェニレン、ポリチオフェン等の導電性ポリマー薄膜状の、複数の光透過性の上導電層12が、スパッタ法あるいは印刷等によって形成されている。
2 可動接点
4 配線基板
5 固定接点
5A 中央固定接点
5B 外側固定接点
7 表示シート
7A 遮光部
7B 表示部
11 カバーシート
12 上導電層
13、23 反転粒子
13A、33A 明色粉
13B、33B 暗色粉
14、24、34 反射層
15 下導電層
16 絶縁層
17 導光シート
18 セパレータ
20 可動接点体
22 発光素子
23A 明色部
23B 暗色部
25 空隙
35 マイクロカップ
Claims (2)
- フィルム状で光透過性のカバーシート下方の所定箇所に、複数の光透過性の上導電層と反射層、下導電層を重ねて形成すると共に、上記反射層内に上下面が明色または暗色に反転する反転粒子を分散した導光シート。
- 請求項1記載の導光シートの反射層下方に、略ドーム状で導電金属薄板製の可動接点を装着した可動接点体。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008168353A JP2010009956A (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2008-06-27 | 導光シート及びこれを用いた可動接点体 |
| US12/433,141 US8104942B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-04-30 | Light guide sheet and movable contact element using the same |
| CN2009101414925A CN101614369B (zh) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-05-22 | 导光片以及使用该导光片的可动触点体 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008168353A JP2010009956A (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2008-06-27 | 導光シート及びこれを用いた可動接点体 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010009956A true JP2010009956A (ja) | 2010-01-14 |
Family
ID=41447183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008168353A Pending JP2010009956A (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2008-06-27 | 導光シート及びこれを用いた可動接点体 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8104942B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2010009956A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101614369B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115410852B (zh) * | 2021-05-26 | 2025-08-26 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | 具有显示功能的按键结构 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005352987A (ja) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | キー入力装置 |
| JP2007504610A (ja) * | 2003-08-28 | 2007-03-01 | モトローラ・インコーポレイテッド | 照明構造付きキーパッド |
| JP2008060058A (ja) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-03-13 | Citizen Electronics Co Ltd | 発光シートモジュール |
| JP2008090430A (ja) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-17 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 入力装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4579823B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-02 | 2010-11-10 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 画像表示媒体に用いる粒子、それを用いた画像表示用パネル及び画像表示装置 |
| JP4746933B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-01 | 2011-08-10 | Nec液晶テクノロジー株式会社 | カラー電子ペーパー表示装置 |
| JP4959164B2 (ja) | 2005-09-21 | 2012-06-20 | シチズン電子株式会社 | シートスイッチ、シートスイッチモジュール及びパネルスイッチ |
| JP5070827B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-12 | 2012-11-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気泳動シート、電気泳動装置、電気泳動装置の製造方法および電子機器 |
| JP5167632B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-02 | 2013-03-21 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気泳動表示装置及び電子機器 |
| JP2009099298A (ja) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-05-07 | Panasonic Corp | スイッチ |
-
2008
- 2008-06-27 JP JP2008168353A patent/JP2010009956A/ja active Pending
-
2009
- 2009-04-30 US US12/433,141 patent/US8104942B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-22 CN CN2009101414925A patent/CN101614369B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007504610A (ja) * | 2003-08-28 | 2007-03-01 | モトローラ・インコーポレイテッド | 照明構造付きキーパッド |
| JP2005352987A (ja) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | キー入力装置 |
| JP2008060058A (ja) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-03-13 | Citizen Electronics Co Ltd | 発光シートモジュール |
| JP2008090430A (ja) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-17 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 入力装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101614369A (zh) | 2009-12-30 |
| US8104942B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 |
| US20090323357A1 (en) | 2009-12-31 |
| CN101614369B (zh) | 2011-09-14 |
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