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JP2010099390A - Medical image diagnostic apparatus - Google Patents

Medical image diagnostic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010099390A
JP2010099390A JP2008275402A JP2008275402A JP2010099390A JP 2010099390 A JP2010099390 A JP 2010099390A JP 2008275402 A JP2008275402 A JP 2008275402A JP 2008275402 A JP2008275402 A JP 2008275402A JP 2010099390 A JP2010099390 A JP 2010099390A
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top plate
bed
medical image
transport vehicle
image diagnostic
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Pending
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JP2008275402A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomoji Iizuka
智史 飯塚
Kazuaki Inoue
和明 井上
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Hitachi Healthcare Manufacturing Ltd
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Hitachi Medical Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to JP2008275402A priority Critical patent/JP2010099390A/en
Publication of JP2010099390A publication Critical patent/JP2010099390A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medical image diagnostic apparatus for easily transferring a subject from a guided vehicle to a bed by sliding a top board from the guided vehicle. <P>SOLUTION: The medical image diagnostic apparatus includes: the top board for placing the subject; and a bed device for removably mounting the top board. The bed device has a connection part with the guided vehicle with the top board mounted thereon. The top board has wheels to be slid from the guided vehicle to the bed device and vice versa. The guided vehicle has a travelling surface to slide the top board from the guided vehicle to the bed device. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、MRI(Magnetic Resonance Imaging)装置等の医用画像診断装置に係り、特に、搬送車から寝台への被検体の移し替えを可能にするために取り外し可能な天板を備えた寝台装置を備えた医用画像診断装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a medical image diagnostic apparatus such as an MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) apparatus, and more particularly to a bed apparatus having a removable top plate to enable transfer of a subject from a transport vehicle to a bed. The present invention relates to a medical image diagnostic apparatus provided.

従来のMRI装置では、撮影空間に被検体を搬入するためにストレッチャー等の搬送車から寝台へと被検体の移し替えをする必要があり、被検体や操作者にとって負担となる。そこで、被検体の移し替えをなくすために、被検体を載置した天板を搬送車から寝台へ移し替えることが可能な搬送車及び寝台が提案されてきた。たとえば、下記文献では、被検体引渡しのために搬送車を寝台の側面に設置し、搬送車から寝台へ、配備した支持アームによって天板をスライドさせることで被検体を寝台へ引き渡している。   In the conventional MRI apparatus, it is necessary to transfer the subject from a transport vehicle such as a stretcher to a bed in order to carry the subject into the imaging space, which is a burden on the subject and the operator. Therefore, in order to eliminate the transfer of the subject, a transport vehicle and a bed that can transfer the top plate on which the subject is placed from the transport vehicle to the bed have been proposed. For example, in the following document, a transport vehicle is installed on a side surface of a bed for handing over the subject, and the subject is handed over to the bed by sliding the top plate from the transport vehicle to the bed with a deployed support arm.

特開2002-325763号公報JP 2002-325763 A

しかしながら特許文献1では、天板をスライドするための支持アームの出し入れや、寝台に備え付けられた支持棒により、支持アームからスライドされた天板を上昇および保持した後に下降させて寝台に固定するため、被検体移し替えの手順が煩雑になりうる。   However, in Patent Document 1, the support arm for sliding the top plate is put in and out, and the top plate slid from the support arm is lifted and held by the support bar, and then lowered and fixed to the bed. The procedure for transferring the subject can be complicated.

そこで、本発明の目的は、天板を搬送車からスライドすることで寝台への移し替えを簡単に行える寝台装置と搬送車を提供することである。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a bed apparatus and a transport vehicle that can be easily transferred to a bed by sliding the top board from the transport vehicle.

上記の目的を達成するために、被検体を載置する天板と、前記天板を取り外し可能に搭載する寝台装置を備えた医用画像診断装置において、
前記寝台装置は、前記天板を受け入れ被検体の搬入および搬出するための搬送車との連結部を持っており、前記天板は、前記搬送車より前記寝台装置へ、またはその逆へスライドするための車輪を有し、前記搬送車は、前記搬送車より前記寝台装置前記天板がスライドするための走行面を有することを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, in a medical image diagnostic apparatus including a top plate on which a subject is placed and a bed device on which the top plate is detachably mounted,
The couch device has a connecting portion with a transport vehicle for receiving the couch and carrying in and out of the subject, and the couch slides from the transport vehicle to the couch device or vice versa. The carrier vehicle has a running surface on which the couch device and the top plate slide from the carrier vehicle.

本発明の医用画像診断装置によれば、被検体を載置した天板を搬送車から寝台へまたはその逆へとスライドすることで、寝台と搬送車間における被検体の移し替えの負担無く簡単にできる。   According to the medical image diagnostic apparatus of the present invention, the top plate on which the subject is placed is slid from the carriage to the bed or vice versa, so that the subject can be easily transferred between the bed and the carriage. it can.

以下、本発明の医用画像診断装置の好ましい実施形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。なお、発明の実施形態を説明するための全図において、同一機能を有するものは同一符号を付け、その繰返しの説明は省略する。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a medical image diagnostic apparatus of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that components having the same function are denoted by the same reference symbols throughout the drawings for describing the embodiment of the invention, and the repetitive description thereof is omitted.

<第一の実施形態>
本発明を適用する第一の実施形態の一例の全体概要を説明する。図1は、寝台2を備えた医用画像診断装置の一例であるMRI装置1を示している。寝台2は天板支持板3を備えており、その上に取り外し可能な天板4を載置できる。天板支持板3は図2に示すように搬送車輪5を備えており、天板支持板3と連結された電動の送り機構6によってMRI装置1内の撮影空間に天板4を搬送または寝台2に引き戻すことができる。ただし、送り機構6は図示しないモーターにより、ベルト方式で天板支持板3を動かすようになっている。
<First embodiment>
An overall outline of an example of the first embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described. FIG. 1 shows an MRI apparatus 1 which is an example of a medical image diagnostic apparatus provided with a bed 2. The bed 2 includes a top plate support plate 3 on which a removable top plate 4 can be placed. As shown in FIG. 2, the top plate support plate 3 includes a transport wheel 5, and the top plate 4 is transported to the imaging space in the MRI apparatus 1 or a bed by an electric feed mechanism 6 connected to the top plate support plate 3. Can be pulled back to 2. However, the feed mechanism 6 moves the top plate support plate 3 in a belt manner by a motor (not shown).

図2に示すように寝台2の横に置かれた搬送車7は支持板8とそれを固定する支柱9から構成されており、支柱9は走行車輪10を備えている。支持板8上には天板4を設置できる。支持板8には走行板11が備えられている。寝台2の横に搬送車7を置いたとき高さが調整され、図1の下側に記載されている断面図のように、普段は鉛直方向に向いている走行板11を支持板8に対して水平に倒し、天板支持板3に連結することで寝台2と搬送車7の間を天板4がスライドするための走行面となる。連結手段の一例として、例えば天板支持板3に凹部を設け走行板11先端に設けた凸部を差し込んでもよい。   As shown in FIG. 2, the transport vehicle 7 placed beside the bed 2 is composed of a support plate 8 and a column 9 for fixing it, and the column 9 is provided with traveling wheels 10. A top plate 4 can be installed on the support plate 8. The support plate 8 is provided with a travel plate 11. When the carriage 7 is placed next to the bed 2, the height is adjusted, and the traveling plate 11 that is usually oriented vertically is attached to the support plate 8 as shown in the cross-sectional view described below in FIG. On the other hand, when it is tilted horizontally and connected to the top plate support plate 3, it becomes a running surface for the top plate 4 to slide between the bed 2 and the transport vehicle 7. As an example of the connecting means, for example, a concave portion may be provided on the top plate support plate 3 and a convex portion provided at the tip of the traveling plate 11 may be inserted.

天板4裏面には図3に示すような車輪12が備えられており、手動にて天板4を左右に移動できる。これにより、天板支持板3と接続された走行面上を天板4が走行でき、寝台2と搬送車7との間を天板4がスライドすることで移し替えが可能となる。天板4に備えられる車輪12にはボールキャスタ等のように全方向に回転可能な車輪を用いてもよい。移し替えられた天板4は例えば、図1に示すような天板支持板3上に設けられた固定溝13に天板の車輪12をはめ込むことで固定してもよい。   Wheels 12 as shown in FIG. 3 are provided on the back surface of the top plate 4 so that the top plate 4 can be manually moved to the left and right. Thereby, the top plate 4 can run on the running surface connected to the top plate support plate 3, and the top plate 4 slides between the bed 2 and the transport vehicle 7, thereby enabling transfer. The wheel 12 provided on the top plate 4 may be a wheel that can rotate in all directions, such as a ball caster. The transferred top plate 4 may be fixed, for example, by fitting a wheel 12 of the top plate into a fixing groove 13 provided on the top plate support plate 3 as shown in FIG.

図2に示すような簡略な実施例では、被検体を載置する天板と、前記天板を取り外し可能に搭載する寝台装置を備えた医用画像診断装置において、
前記寝台装置は、前記天板を受け入れ被検体の搬入および搬出するための搬送車との連結部を持っており、前記天板は、前記搬送車より前記寝台装置へ、またはその逆へスライドするための車輪を有し、前記搬送車は、前記搬送車より前記寝台装置前記天板がスライドするための走行面を有する。そのため、支持板8に備えられた左右に展開可能な走行板11を天板支持板3に連結することで、天板4を搬送車7から左もしくは右方向へスライドし、天板支持板3に載置できる。
In a simple embodiment as shown in FIG. 2, in a medical image diagnostic apparatus including a top plate on which a subject is placed and a bed device on which the top plate is detachably mounted,
The couch device has a connecting portion with a transport vehicle for receiving the couch and carrying in and out of the subject, and the couch slides from the transport vehicle to the couch device or vice versa. The carrier vehicle has a running surface for sliding the couch device and the top plate from the carrier vehicle. Therefore, by connecting the traveling plate 11 provided in the support plate 8 that can be expanded to the left and right to the top plate support plate 3, the top plate 4 is slid left or right from the transport vehicle 7, and the top plate support plate 3 Can be placed.

<第二の実施形態>
次に、本発明の第二の実施形態を説明する。第一の実施形態と異なる点は搬送車よりスライドされた天板を寝台と直接連結することで、第一の実施形態にあるような天板支持板に天板を載置することなく、天板を撮影空間に搬送できることである。本実施形態の寝台装置は基本的には第1の実施形態と同じである。したがって異なる箇所のみを説明する。
<Second Embodiment>
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The difference from the first embodiment is that the top plate slid from the transport vehicle is directly connected to the bed, so that the top plate is not placed on the top plate support plate as in the first embodiment. The board can be transported to the shooting space. The bed apparatus of the present embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment. Therefore, only different points will be described.

本実施形態の概略を図4に示す。搬送車7に備えられた走行板11を寝台側部14に連結することで天板4がスライドするための走行面とする。搬送車7よりスライドされた天板4は寝台板15に載置され、図5に示すように寝台2に備えられた電動の送り機構16と連結される。連結手段には、例えば天板4に凹部を設け、送り機構16に設けた凸部を差し込むことで固定してもよい。天板4裏面には図6に示すように全方向に回転可能なボールキャスタ17等の車輪を備えており、送り機構16によって撮影空間に搬送または寝台2に引き戻すことができる。   An outline of this embodiment is shown in FIG. By connecting the traveling plate 11 provided in the transport vehicle 7 to the bed side portion 14, a traveling surface on which the top plate 4 slides is provided. The top plate 4 slid from the transport vehicle 7 is placed on a bed plate 15 and connected to an electric feed mechanism 16 provided in the bed 2 as shown in FIG. For example, the connecting means may be fixed by providing a concave portion on the top plate 4 and inserting a convex portion provided on the feed mechanism 16. As shown in FIG. 6, the back surface of the top plate 4 is provided with wheels such as a ball caster 17 that can rotate in all directions, and can be transported to the imaging space or pulled back to the bed 2 by the feed mechanism 16.

第一の実施形態の寝台装置とその横に置かれた搬送車を備えたMRI装置の上面図。The top view of the MRI apparatus provided with the bed apparatus of 1st embodiment, and the conveyance vehicle set | placed on the side. 図1における寝台装置の正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view of the bed apparatus in FIG. 寝台装置の天板の底面図。The bottom view of the top plate of a bed apparatus. 第二の実施形態の寝台装置とその横に置かれた搬送車を備えたMRI装置の正面図。The front view of the MRI apparatus provided with the bed apparatus of 2nd embodiment, and the conveyance vehicle set | placed on the side. 図4における寝台装置の上面図。FIG. 5 is a top view of the bed apparatus in FIG. 第二の実施形態の寝台装置の天板の底面図。The bottom view of the top plate of the bed apparatus of 2nd embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 水平磁場方式MRI装置、2 寝台、3 天板支持板、4 天板、5 搬送車輪、6 送り機構、7 搬送車、8 支持板、9 支柱、10 走行車輪、11 走行板、 12 車輪、13 固定溝、14 寝台側部、15 寝台板、16 送り機構、17 ボールキャスタ   1 Horizontal magnetic field MRI equipment, 2 bed, 3 top plate support plate, 4 top plate, 5 transport wheel, 6 feed mechanism, 7 transport vehicle, 8 support plate, 9 strut, 10 travel wheel, 11 travel plate, 12 wheel, 13 fixed groove, 14 bed side, 15 bed plate, 16 feed mechanism, 17 ball caster

Claims (2)

被検体を載置する天板と、前記天板を取り外し可能に搭載する寝台装置を備えた医用画像診断装置において、
前記寝台装置は、前記天板が搭載された搬送車との連結部を持っており、前記天板は、前記搬送車より前記寝台装置へ、またはその逆へスライドするための車輪を有し、前記搬送車は、該搬送車から前記寝台装置へ前記天板をスライドするための走行面を有することを特徴とする医用画像診断装置。
In a medical image diagnostic apparatus comprising a top plate for placing a subject and a bed device on which the top plate is detachably mounted,
The couch device has a connecting portion with a transport vehicle on which the top plate is mounted, and the top plate has wheels for sliding from the transport vehicle to the couch device or vice versa, The medical image diagnostic apparatus, wherein the transport vehicle has a running surface for sliding the top plate from the transport vehicle to the bed apparatus.
車輪は被検体の左右方向に前記天板を走行可能であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の医用画像診断装置。   The medical image diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the wheel is capable of traveling on the top plate in the left-right direction of the subject.
JP2008275402A 2008-10-27 2008-10-27 Medical image diagnostic apparatus Pending JP2010099390A (en)

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