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JP2010088472A - Filth sink contamination-infection prevention device - Google Patents

Filth sink contamination-infection prevention device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010088472A
JP2010088472A JP2008258367A JP2008258367A JP2010088472A JP 2010088472 A JP2010088472 A JP 2010088472A JP 2008258367 A JP2008258367 A JP 2008258367A JP 2008258367 A JP2008258367 A JP 2008258367A JP 2010088472 A JP2010088472 A JP 2010088472A
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Prior art keywords
cover surface
filth
contamination
infection prevention
prevention device
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JP2008258367A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuhiro Kuwahara
和博 桑原
Naritoshi Maeda
成稔 前田
Haruaki Maruyama
陽昭 丸山
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Yamaha Marine Co Ltd
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Sanshin Kogyo KK
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Priority to JP2008258367A priority Critical patent/JP2010088472A/en
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  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely prevent splashing when pouring in filth by allowing stable and sure placement and setting with respect to a filth sink. <P>SOLUTION: The filth sink contamination-infection prevention device 1 is integrally formed of a front cover face 15 covering the front of a filth sink body 7, side cover faces 17 covering both sides in the front area of the filth sink body 7 and a ceiling cover face 19 covering the upper part surrounded with the front cover face 15 and both the side cover faces 17, with its rear and lower sides opened. The width D from the side cover face 17 to the side cover face 17 is formed into such a length as outward extending from both the side ribs of an opening circumferential rib 21, and the back face side of the front cover face 15 has a support shelf 23 to be mounted on the rib upper face of the opening circumferential edge rib 21, and a projection 25 extending downward from the support shelf 23 and facing the front cover face 15 in the other side thereof, with the opening circumferential edge rib 21 defined as a center. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は病院、医療施設等に設置された汚物流しにセットして使用するのに適する汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具に関する。   The present invention relates to a filth distribution and contamination / infection prevention device suitable for use in a filth set installed in a hospital, medical facility or the like.

一般に病院内には患者から排出された汚物等を水と一緒に流すための汚物流しが設置されている。   In general, hospitals are provided with a filth logistics system for flowing filth discharged from patients together with water.

汚物流しは、床面に設置された流し設置部の上方に流し槽が設けられ、流し槽の上方は大きく開放された四角な開放口となっている。   In the filthy logistics, a sink tank is provided above the sink installation part installed on the floor, and the upper part of the sink tank is a square open opening that is largely open.

上方の開放口から投入された汚物は、操作レバーを操作することで水洗便器と同じ原理によりバルブが開き、排水口から水と一緒に外へ排出される構造となっている。   By operating the operation lever, the waste introduced from the upper opening opens the valve according to the same principle as the flush toilet, and is discharged from the drain together with water.

汚物流しの流し槽は、上方が大きく開放された形状になっている点に加えて、底に一定の水が溜まっているところから上方からの汚物等の落下時に、底に溜まっている水とに跳ね返りが起こり、それが看護職員の衣服に付着する問題があった。   In addition to the fact that the upper part of the sewage distribution sink has a shape with a large opening at the top, when the sewage falls from the upper part of the bottom, There was a problem that the bounce occurred and adhered to the clothes of the nursing staff.

特に、近年は院内感染を含めて病院内の衛生管理が叫ばれており、跳ね返りによる衣服の付着問題は早急な解決策が求められていたものである。   In particular, in recent years, hygiene management in hospitals, including nosocomial infections, has been screamed, and the problem of sticking clothes due to rebounding has been urgently required.

そこで、本発明にあっては、汚物流しに対して安定した確実な載置セットが可能で、しかも、汚物投入時の跳ね返りを確実に防止するようにした汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, in the present invention, there is provided a filth distribution and contamination / infection prevention device that is capable of stable and reliable placement set against filth distribution and that reliably prevents rebounding when filth is charged. For the purpose.

前記目的を達成するために本発明にあっては、汚物流し本体の上方開放口の開口周縁リブ前半部に対して上方から着脱自在に載置セットして使用する汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具であって、前記汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具は、汚物流し本体の前方を覆う前方カバー面と汚物流し本体の前方領域で両側方を覆う側方カバー面と前方カバー面及び両側方カバー面とによって囲まれた上方を覆う天井カバー面とにより後方と下方が開放された一体に連続し合う形状に形成される一方、前記側方カバー面から側方カバー面までの幅を前記開口周縁リブの両サイドリブより外方へ延長する長さに形成し、前記前方カバー面の裏面側には、前記開口周縁リブのリブ上面に載る支持棚部とその支持棚部から下方へ延長され前記開口周縁リブを挟んで前記前方カバー面と対向し合う押え突起部とを備えていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a soil-contamination / contamination / infection-preventing device that can be used by placing it in a detachable manner from the upper half of the opening peripheral rib of the upper opening of the main body. The anti-contamination / contamination / infection prevention device comprises a front cover surface covering the front of the main body and the front cover surface covering the both sides in the front region of the main body and the front cover surface and both side cover surfaces. The upper and lower ceiling cover surfaces are formed in a continuous and continuous shape with the rear and lower sides open, and the width from the side cover surface to the side cover surface is set to both of the opening peripheral ribs. A length extending outward from the side ribs is formed, and on the back surface side of the front cover surface, a support shelf on the rib upper surface of the opening peripheral rib and the opening peripheral rib extended downward from the support shelf Before said Characterized in that it comprises a pressing protrusion mutually covering surface facing.

本発明によれば、汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具を汚物流し本体の上方開放口に載置セットした時に支持棚部は、上方開放口の開口周縁リブのリブ上面に載った状態が得られる一方、その開口周縁リブを挟んで前方は前方カバー面が、後は押え突起部が、前方の両側方は側方カバー面がそれぞれ位置する配置構造によって、前後、左右方向への倒れを阻止する作用が生まれ、滑り易く載せるのが難しいとされる陶器製の汚物流し本体に対して、安定して確実に載置セットすることができる。   According to the present invention, when the sewage is polluted and the contamination / infection prevention device is scoured and placed and set on the upper opening of the main body, the support shelf can be placed on the rib upper surface of the opening peripheral rib of the upper opening. The front cover surface on the front, the presser protrusions on the rear, and the side cover surfaces on both sides of the front are located on the front side of the opening. Is born, and can be placed and set stably and surely on the soiled body made of earthenware, which is said to be slippery and difficult to place.

一方、汚物投入時の跳ね返り粒子は、四方へ飛散したとしても前方カバー面、両側方カバー面、天井カバー面に当り落下するため衣服への付着を確実に阻止することができる。   On the other hand, even if the rebound particles at the time of throwing in the trash are scattered in all directions, they fall on the front cover surface, the both side cover surfaces, and the ceiling cover surface, and thus can be reliably prevented from adhering to clothes.

特に天井カバー面は、前方カバー面及び両側方カバー面とにより囲まれた上方を覆うため、上方に向かう跳ね返り粒子を確実に阻止することができる。   In particular, since the ceiling cover surface covers the upper part surrounded by the front cover surface and the both side cover surfaces, it is possible to reliably prevent the rebound particles from moving upward.

本発明を実施するにあたって、第1には少なくとも、天井カバー面を外から内部が見える透明体にする。又は覗き窓を設けるようにすることで、投入時の汚物等の色や粘度等が見えるようにして患者の病状や健康状態を知る情報源が得られるようにすることが望ましい。   In carrying out the present invention, first, at least the ceiling cover surface is made a transparent body from which the inside can be seen. Alternatively, it is desirable to provide an information source for knowing the patient's medical condition and health condition by providing a viewing window so that the color, viscosity, etc. of the filth at the time of insertion can be seen.

第2には前記天井カバー面を、前方へ向かって下降傾斜する傾斜勾配面とすることで、上方へ向かう跳ね返り粒子が確実に天井カバー面に当るようにすることが望ましい。   Secondly, it is desirable that the ceiling cover surface is an inclined surface that is inclined downward toward the front, so that the rebound particles directed upward are surely hit the ceiling cover surface.

以下、図1乃至図4の図面を参照しながら本発明の実施形態について具体的に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.

図1は本発明にかかる汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具の全体の概要斜視図を示している。   FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of an entire anti-pollution / contamination / infection prevention device according to the present invention.

汚染流し汚染・感染予防器具1は図3に示す如く、例えば、病院、医療施設等に設置されている汚物流し3に載置セットして使用するようになっている。汚物流し3は、汚物流し本体となる流し設置部5と流し槽7とからなり、流し設置部5は排水装置(図示していない)と連結された状態で床面9に設置固定されている。流し槽7は図4に示す如く四角に形成され上方が大きく開放した開放口10となっていて、操作レバー11を操作することで、水洗便器と同じ原理によりバルブが開き、排水口13から水と一緒に汚物等が排出される構造となっている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the contamination sink / infection prevention device 1 is used by being placed and set on a dirty logistics device 3 installed in, for example, a hospital or a medical facility. The filth distribution 3 is composed of a sink installation section 5 and a sink tank 7 which are filth distribution and the main body, and the sink installation section 5 is installed and fixed on the floor surface 9 in a state of being connected to a drainage device (not shown). . As shown in FIG. 4, the sink tank 7 is formed in a square shape and has an open opening 10 that is largely open on the upper side. By operating the operation lever 11, a valve is opened according to the same principle as a flush toilet, and water is discharged from the drain outlet 13. It has a structure in which filth etc. are discharged together.

一方、汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具1は、図1に示す如く汚物流し本体となる流し槽7の前方(図3右側)を覆う前方カバー面15と流し槽7の前方領域で両側方を覆う側方カバー面17と前方カバー面15及び両側方カバー面17とによって囲まれた上方を覆う天井カバー面19とにより後方と下方が開放された一体に連続し合う形状となっている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, the filthy-contaminated and contaminated / infection prevention device 1 covers both sides with a front cover surface 15 covering the front (right side in FIG. 3) of the filthy-contained and main body as shown in FIG. The rear cover and the lower cover are open and opened integrally by a side cover surface 17, a front cover surface 15 and a ceiling cover surface 19 covering the upper part surrounded by the both side cover surfaces 17.

天井カバー面19は、前方(図3右側)へ向かって下降傾斜する傾斜勾配面となっている。側方カバー面17から側方カバー面17までの幅Dは、前記上方の開放口10となる開口周縁リブ21の両サイドリブの幅dより外へ延長する長さに形成され、所定の高さHを有している。   The ceiling cover surface 19 is a sloped surface that slopes downward toward the front (right side in FIG. 3). The width D from the side cover surface 17 to the side cover surface 17 is formed to have a length extending outward from the width d of both side ribs of the opening peripheral rib 21 serving as the upper opening 10. H.

天井カバー面19までの高さHは、跳ね返りを防ぐ点を考えると高ければ高いほど望ましいが、高すぎると天井カバー面19の上方から手を伸ばして汚物流し3の操作レバー11及び水栓カラン14を操作する時の邪魔となる問題をかかえるため、操作性を考慮に入れた高さに設定してある。実験では25〜35cmが最適であった。   The height H up to the ceiling cover surface 19 is preferably as high as possible in view of preventing rebound. However, if it is too high, the hand is extended from above the ceiling cover surface 19 to carry out dirty logistics, and the operation lever 11 and the faucet currant 3 are used. The height is set in consideration of operability in order to have a problem that hinders the operation of 14. In the experiment, 25 to 35 cm was optimum.

一方、前記カバー面15の裏面には、前記開口周縁リブ21のリブ上面に一定の領域にわたって載る支持棚部23とその支持棚部23から下方へ延長され前記開口周縁リブ21を挟んで前記前方カバー面15と面状に対向し合う押え突起部25とを有している。   On the other hand, on the back surface of the cover surface 15, a support shelf 23 that is placed over a predetermined area on the upper surface of the opening peripheral rib 21, and extends downward from the support shelf 23 and sandwiches the opening peripheral rib 21. It has a pressing projection 25 that faces the cover surface 15 in a planar shape.

汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具1の材質は、女性看護師でも容易に取扱うことができるように軽い材質の合成樹脂で作られ、全体は透明体である。   The material of the anti-pollution / infection prevention device 1 is made of a light-weight synthetic resin so that even a female nurse can easily handle it, and is entirely transparent.

透明体とする理由は、汚物流し3に汚物等を流す時に上方から覗き込むようにしなくても色や粘度等をカバー面を介して見ることで、患者の病状や健康状態の情報が得られるようにするためである。   The reason for making it transparent is that it is possible to obtain information on the medical condition and health condition of the patient by looking at the color, viscosity, etc. through the cover surface without having to look into the filth and flow through the cover 3 from above. It is for doing so.

この場合、透明部分は必ずしも全体でなくてもよく、天井カバー面19だけでもよい。または、天井カバー面19に透明な覗き窓を作るようにすることでもよい。   In this case, the transparent portion does not necessarily have to be the whole, and only the ceiling cover surface 19 may be sufficient. Alternatively, a transparent viewing window may be formed on the ceiling cover surface 19.

このように構成された汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具1を汚物流し本体の開口周縁リブ21の前方に載置セットした時に、支持棚部23は開口周縁リブ21のリブ上面に載った状態となる。   When the soiled and contaminated / infection prevention device 1 configured as described above is soiled and placed and set in front of the opening peripheral rib 21 of the main body, the support shelf 23 is placed on the upper surface of the opening peripheral rib 21. .

この時、開口周縁リブ21を挟んで前方は前方カバー面15が、後は押え突起部25が、前方の両側方は側方カバー面17がそれぞれ位置する配置構造によって、前後、左右方向への倒れを阻止する作用が生まれ、滑り易く載せるのが難しいとされる陶器製の汚物流し本体となる流し槽7に対して安定して確実に載置セットすることが可能となる。   At this time, the front cover surface 15 on the front, the presser protrusion 25 on the rear, and the side cover surface 17 on both sides of the front are arranged in the front-rear and left-right directions with the opening peripheral rib 21 therebetween. An action to prevent the fall is born, and it becomes possible to place and set stably and surely with respect to the sink 7 made of earthenware, which is considered to be slippery and difficult to mount.

この場合、開口周縁リブ21のリブ上面又は支持棚部23の支持面側のいずれか一方に、帯板状の金属体を、他方に帯板状の磁石をそれぞれ設けるようにすることが望ましい。   In this case, it is desirable to provide a band plate-shaped metal body on one of the rib upper surface of the opening peripheral rib 21 or the support surface side of the support shelf 23 and a band plate-shaped magnet on the other.

これにより、磁石と金属体との吸着作用によってより確実な載置セット状態が得られる。   Thereby, a more reliable mounting set state is obtained by the adsorption action between the magnet and the metal body.

一方、汚物等は汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具1の前(図4右側)に立って、その側方から流し槽7内へ流すようにする。この時、汚物投入時の跳ね返り粒子は、前方カバー面15、両側方カバー面17、天井カバー面19に当り落下するため看護職員の衣服への付着を確実に阻止する。   On the other hand, filth and the like are filthy and are stood in front of the contamination / infection prevention device 1 (right side in FIG. 4) and flow into the sink 7 from the side. At this time, the rebound particles at the time of putting in the dirt hit the front cover surface 15, the side cover surfaces 17, and the ceiling cover surface 19, and thus fall down, thereby reliably preventing the nursing staff from adhering to the clothes.

また、汚物の色や粘度等の状況は天井カバー面19の上から無理な姿勢で覗き込むようにしなくても、自然な姿勢でカバー面を介して見ることができるようになる。   Further, the situation such as the color and viscosity of the filth can be seen through the cover surface in a natural posture without having to look into the ceiling cover surface 19 from an unreasonable posture.

また、使用しない時は上へ持ち上げることで簡単に取外すことが可能となる。この取外しによって汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具の定期的な汚れの点検・掃除、あるいは、汚物流し3の内部の掃除を支障なく行なえるようになる。   When not in use, it can be easily removed by lifting it up. By this removal, it becomes possible to carry out dirty logistics and regularly check and clean the contamination / infection prevention equipment or clean the inside of the dirt 3 without trouble.

本発明にかかる汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具全体の概要斜視図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an entire dirty logistics and infection prevention device according to the present invention. 図1のA−A線断面図。AA sectional view taken on the line AA of FIG. 汚物流し汚染・感染予防器を汚物流し本体の前方に載置セットした状態の概要側面図。The outline side view of the state which carried out the filthy logistics, the tainted logistics and the infection prevention device, and set it in front of the main body. 図3の概要平面図。FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of FIG. 3.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具
3…汚物流し
5…流し設備部(汚物流し本体)
7…流し槽(汚物流し本体)
10…開放口
11…操作レバー
15…前方カバー面
17…側方カバー面
19…天井カバー面
21…開口周縁リブ
23…支持棚部
25…押え突起部
1 ... Dirty logistics and contamination / infection prevention equipment 3 ... Dirty logistics 5 ... Sink equipment section (dirty logistics body)
7 ... Sink tank (contaminated logistics body)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Opening port 11 ... Operation lever 15 ... Front cover surface 17 ... Side cover surface 19 ... Ceiling cover surface 21 ... Opening peripheral rib 23 ... Support shelf part 25 ... Pressing protrusion part

Claims (3)

汚物流し本体の上方開放口の開口周縁リブ前半部に対して上方から着脱自在に載置セットして使用する汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具であって、
前記汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具は、汚物流し本体の前方を覆う前方カバー面と汚物流し本体の前方領域で両側方を覆う側方カバー面と前方カバー面及び両側方カバー面とによって囲まれた上方を覆う天井カバー面とにより後方と下方が開放された一体に連続し合う形状に形成される一方、前記側方カバー面から側方カバー面までの幅を前記開口周縁リブの両サイドリブより外方へ延長する長さに形成し、前記前方カバー面の裏面側には、前記開口周縁リブのリブ上面に載る支持棚部とその支持棚部から下方へ延長され前記開口周縁リブを挟んで前記前方カバー面と対向し合う押え突起部とを備えていることを特徴とする汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具。
Dirty logistics and contamination / infection prevention equipment used by placing and detaching from the upper half of the opening peripheral rib front half of the upper opening of the main body.
The filth and contamination / infection prevention device is surrounded by a front cover surface covering the front of the main body and the side cover surface covering the both sides in the front region of the main body and the front cover surface and both side cover surfaces. The upper and lower ceiling cover surfaces are formed in an integrally continuous shape with the rear and lower sides open, while the width from the side cover surface to the side cover surface is outside the side ribs of the opening peripheral rib. Formed on the back surface side of the front cover surface, the support shelf on the rib upper surface of the opening peripheral rib and the support shelf extending downward from the support shelf, sandwiching the opening peripheral rib An antifouling / contamination / infection prevention device comprising a presser protrusion facing the front cover surface.
少なくとも、前記天井カバー面は、外から内部が見える透明体又は覗き窓を有していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具。   2. The dirty logistics / contamination / infection prevention device according to claim 1, wherein at least the ceiling cover surface has a transparent body or a viewing window in which the inside can be seen from the outside. 前記天井カバー面は、前面へ向かって下降傾斜する傾斜勾配面になっていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の汚物流し汚染・感染予防器具。   The said ceiling cover surface is an inclined slope surface which inclines and descends toward the front surface, The filth-distribution pollution and infection prevention device of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
JP2008258367A 2008-10-03 2008-10-03 Filth sink contamination-infection prevention device Pending JP2010088472A (en)

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JP2008258367A JP2010088472A (en) 2008-10-03 2008-10-03 Filth sink contamination-infection prevention device

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JP2010088472A true JP2010088472A (en) 2010-04-22

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JP2008258367A Pending JP2010088472A (en) 2008-10-03 2008-10-03 Filth sink contamination-infection prevention device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7306534B1 (en) 2022-05-27 2023-07-11 株式会社モレーンコーポレーション Dirty stream

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7306534B1 (en) 2022-05-27 2023-07-11 株式会社モレーンコーポレーション Dirty stream
JP2023174019A (en) * 2022-05-27 2023-12-07 株式会社モレーンコーポレーション Excrement sink

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