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JP2010075651A - Animal biological vibration monitoring and announcing apparatus - Google Patents

Animal biological vibration monitoring and announcing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010075651A
JP2010075651A JP2008274921A JP2008274921A JP2010075651A JP 2010075651 A JP2010075651 A JP 2010075651A JP 2008274921 A JP2008274921 A JP 2008274921A JP 2008274921 A JP2008274921 A JP 2008274921A JP 2010075651 A JP2010075651 A JP 2010075651A
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vibration
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monitoring
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JP2010075651A5 (en
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Osamu Ikeda
修 池田
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  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an animal biological vibration monitoring and announcing apparatus which detects a vibration due to a heartbeat, a vibration due to lung breathing, and a vibration due to a body movement when treating an animal in an unrestrained state by placing a high-sensitive vibration sensor for detecting an insensible vibration on a floor having contact with the animal, and then, determines and announces an abnormal change in the physical condition of the animal, based on the detected vibration information. <P>SOLUTION: The animal biological vibration monitoring and announcing apparatus includes the biological vibration sensor means of a porous polypropylene electlet film which detects the vibration due to a heartbeat, the vibration due to lung breathing, and the vibration due to a body movement in the animal, and outputs a vibratory electric signal. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、動物生体の心臓の拍動、肺呼吸の状態、身体の動きを監視し通報する動物生体振動監視通報装置に関するものである。The present invention relates to an animal bio-vibration monitoring and reporting device that monitors and reports the heartbeat, pulmonary respiration status, and body movement of an animal body.

動物病院等において、動物の手術中の心拍及び呼吸の体調管理には人間同様に「電極型心電計」や「呼吸モニター」を装着した状態で体調異変を監視ている。In animal hospitals and the like, for physical condition management of heartbeat and respiration during the operation of animals, the change in physical condition is monitored while wearing an “electrode-type electrocardiograph” and “respiratory monitor” as in humans.

動物の手術後及び病気入院では、「動物用ICU装置」又は「ペットケイジ」に入れ体調管理を行っている。しかし「動物用ICU装置」は、「空調管理(冷暖房機能)」及び「酸素投与」の装置内の環境管理であって、直接動物自身の体調異変の監視は行われない。ただ「動物用ICU装置」や「ペットケイジ」に入れた状態でも動物に「電極型心電計」や「呼吸モニター」などを装着すれば良いのあるが、しかし動物自身が外してしまう可能性があり、継続的な体調異変の監視は困難となる。After animal surgery and when hospitalized for illness, physical condition management is carried out in an “animal ICU device” or “pet cage”. However, the “animal ICU device” is the environmental management in the “air conditioning management (cooling and heating function)” and “oxygen administration” devices, and the physical condition change of the animal itself is not directly monitored. However, it is only necessary to attach an “electrode-type electrocardiograph” or “respiratory monitor” to the animal even when it is in the “Animal ICU device” or “Pet cage”, but the animal itself may be removed. Therefore, it is difficult to continuously monitor physical abnormalities.

そこで本発明は、微小な振動を検出できる高感度振動センサを動物が接する床に置くことにより、動物に無拘束で接した状態で、心臓の鼓動による振動、肺呼吸による振動、身体の動きによる振動を検出する。検出された振動情報をもとに動物の体調異変を判断して通報する動物生体振動監視通報装置の提供を目的とする。Therefore, the present invention places a high-sensitivity vibration sensor that can detect minute vibrations on the floor in contact with the animal, and in contact with the animal without restraint, vibration due to heartbeat, vibration due to lung respiration, and body movement. Detect vibration. An object of the present invention is to provide an animal living body vibration monitoring and reporting device that judges and reports an animal's physical condition change based on detected vibration information.

上記目的を達成するために本発明の動物生体振動監視通報装置は、多孔性ポリプロピレンエレクトレットフィルムが動物生体に直接又は物体を介在して間接的に接することで、動物生体の、心臓の拍動による振動、肺呼吸による振動、身体の動きによる振動を検出し、振動性電気信号として出力する多孔性ポリプロピレンエレクトレットフィルムの生体振動センサ手段と、振動性電気信号から、心臓の拍動による心臓振動性電気信号、肺呼吸による肺呼吸振動性電気信号を抽出する生体振動信号抽出フィルタ手段と、振動性電気信号、心臓振動性電気信号、肺呼吸振動性電気信号の何れか一つの該当する信号又は、何れかの組み合わせの各各に該当する信号が消滅することを監視し通報信号を発する生体振動信号監視手段と、通報信号をもとに音、光、文章表示の何れか一つ又は何れかの組み合わせで通報する通報手段を有することを特徴としている。In order to achieve the above object, the animal vibration monitoring and reporting device according to the present invention is based on the pulsation of the heart of the animal body by the porous polypropylene electret film contacting the animal body directly or indirectly through an object. Biological vibration sensor means of porous polypropylene electret film that detects vibration, vibration due to pulmonary breathing, vibration due to body movement and outputs as vibration electric signal, and cardiac vibration electric due to heart beat from vibration electric signal A biological vibration signal extraction filter means for extracting a signal, a lung respiration vibration electric signal by lung respiration, and a corresponding signal of any one of a vibration electric signal, a heart vibration electric signal, and a lung respiration vibration electric signal, or A biological vibration signal monitoring means for monitoring the disappearance of the signal corresponding to each of the combinations and emitting a notification signal, and based on the notification signal Sound, light, and characterized in that it has a notification means notifying with any one or any combination of text display.

生体振動信号記憶装置手段は、振動性電気信号、心臓振動性電気信号、肺呼吸振動性電気信号の何れか一つの該当する信号又は、何れかの組み合わせの各各に該当する信号の情報を、経過時間順に保存することを特徴としている。The biological vibration signal storage device means includes information on a signal corresponding to each of any one of a vibration electric signal, a heart vibration electric signal, and a lung respiration vibration electric signal, or any combination thereof, It is characterized by storing in order of elapsed time.

生体振動センサ手段の多孔性ポリプロピレンエレクトレットフィルムにかえて、高分子圧電体であるポリフッ化ビニリデンフィルム、加速度センサ、加重センサの何れか一つであることを特徴としている。Instead of the porous polypropylene electret film of the biological vibration sensor means, it is one of a polyvinylidene fluoride film that is a polymer piezoelectric material, an acceleration sensor, and a weight sensor.

本発明によって、「動物用ICU装置」や「ペットケイジ」などに設置することにより、動物自身に対して無拘束で心臓の拍動による振動、肺呼吸による振動、及び身体の動きによる振動を検出し監視することで、動物の体調異変を感知して通報することができる。By installing it in an “Animal ICU device” or “Pet cage” according to the present invention, vibrations caused by heart beats, vibrations caused by lung respiration, and vibrations caused by body movements are detected without restraining the animals themselves. By monitoring and monitoring, it is possible to detect and report changes in animal health.

本発明の動物生体振動監視通報装置を図面に基づいて説明する。図2は実施例における装置構成の概要を示すブロック図である。生体振動センサ手段100の多孔性ポリプロピレンエレクトレットフィルム110は、ポリプロピレン高分子フィルムの内部に無数の空孔を形成した構造であって、さらに高電圧放電を加えて空孔に電荷を蓄積させている。このフィルムの両面を導電性シート、導電性ペーストなどで挟み込み電極端子を構成する。このフィルムの面に圧力が加わると電極端子に電圧が生じることを特徴としている。またこの多孔性ポリプロピレンエレクトレットフィルム110はEMFiフィルム(ElectroMechanicalFilm)の名称でも表される。この多孔性ポリプロピレンエレクトレットフィルム110に、動物が直接又は物体を介在して接する状態において、心臓の拍動による振動、肺呼吸による振動、身体の動きによる振動を電圧の変化として検出することができる。検出された振動は、電気信号である「振動性電気信号」120として出力される。「振動性電気信号」120は、必要に応じて電気信号増幅部130で増幅される。The animal vibration monitoring and reporting apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an outline of the apparatus configuration in the embodiment. The porous polypropylene electret film 110 of the biological vibration sensor means 100 has a structure in which an infinite number of holes are formed inside a polypropylene polymer film, and a high voltage discharge is further applied to accumulate charges in the holes. An electrode terminal is configured by sandwiching both surfaces of the film with a conductive sheet, a conductive paste, or the like. When pressure is applied to the surface of the film, a voltage is generated at the electrode terminal. The porous polypropylene electret film 110 is also represented by the name of an EMFi film (Electro Mechanical Film). When the animal is in contact with the porous polypropylene electret film 110 directly or through an object, vibration due to heart beat, vibration due to lung respiration, and vibration due to body movement can be detected as a change in voltage. The detected vibration is output as an “oscillating electrical signal” 120 that is an electrical signal. The “vibrating electrical signal” 120 is amplified by the electrical signal amplification unit 130 as necessary.

生体振動信号抽出フィルタ手段200は、心臓の拍動による振動、肺呼吸による振動、身体の動きによる振動が混在した状態での振動性電気信号120から、心臓振動性電気信号抽出フィルタ部210で、アナログフィルタ処理又はデジタルフィルタ処理を行うことで心臓振動性電気信号211を抽出する。肺呼吸振動性電気信号抽出フィルタ部220で、アナログフィルタ処理又はデジタルフィルタ処理を行うことで肺呼吸性振動電気信号221を抽出する。「アナログORデジタルフィルタ処理」230、240でのアナログフィルタ処理は、オペアンプ等でフィルタ回路を構成する。またデジタルフィルタ処理の場合は、振動性電気信号120をA/Dコンバータを介在してアナログ信号からデジタル信号へと数量化に変換した後に、CUP(中央演算処理装置)でソフトウェア演算によるフィルタ処理を施して、該当する心臓振動性電気信号211、肺呼吸振動性電気信号221を抽出する。The biological vibration signal extraction filter means 200 is a heart vibration electric signal extraction filter unit 210 from a vibration electric signal 120 in a state in which vibration due to heartbeat, vibration due to lung respiration, and vibration due to body movement are mixed. The cardiac oscillating electrical signal 211 is extracted by performing analog filtering or digital filtering. The lung respiratory vibration electrical signal extraction filter unit 220 extracts the lung respiratory vibration electrical signal 221 by performing analog filter processing or digital filter processing. In the analog filter processing in “Analog OR Digital Filter Processing” 230 and 240, a filter circuit is configured by an operational amplifier or the like. In the case of digital filter processing, the vibration electric signal 120 is converted into a digital signal from an analog signal through an A / D converter, and then subjected to filter processing by software calculation in a CUP (central processing unit). Then, the relevant cardiac oscillating electrical signal 211 and pulmonary respiratory oscillating electrical signal 221 are extracted.

生体振動信号監視手段300は、コンピュータ処理部310で、振動性電気信号120、心臓振動性電気信号211、肺呼吸性振動電気信号221の内で選択された該当する信号が消滅することを監視し通報信号320を発する。振動性電気信号120にあっては、A/Dコンバータ330を介して、コンピュータ処理部310が判断可能なアナログ信号からデジタル信号へと数量化に変換する。The biological vibration signal monitoring means 300 monitors the disappearance of a corresponding signal selected from the vibration electrical signal 120, the heart vibration electrical signal 211, and the lung respiratory vibration electrical signal 221 in the computer processing unit 310. A notification signal 320 is issued. The oscillating electrical signal 120 is quantified from an analog signal that can be determined by the computer processing unit 310 to a digital signal via the A / D converter 330.

通報手段400は、通報信号320の通知により「ブザーやスピーカーの音」、「電球ライトなどの光」、「液晶表示器などへの文章表示」の何れか一つ又は何れかの組み合わせで動物の体調異変を通報する。The notification means 400 may notify the animal by any one or a combination of “buzzer or speaker sound”, “light from a light bulb”, “text display on a liquid crystal display”, etc. Report physical condition changes.

生体振動信号記憶装置手段500は、振動性電気信号120を経過時間順に記憶素子510に保存する。本発明の動物生体振動監視通報装置は、この実施例に限定するものではない。The biological vibration signal storage device means 500 stores the vibration electrical signal 120 in the storage element 510 in order of elapsed time. The animal biological vibration monitoring / notifying device of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.

本発明の動物生体振動監視通報装置は、人にも利用が可能である。  The animal vibration monitoring and reporting device of the present invention can also be used by humans.

は、実施例における運用の概要を示す図である。These are figures which show the outline | summary of the operation | movement in an Example. は、実施例における装置構成の概要を示すブロック図である。These are block diagrams which show the outline | summary of the apparatus structure in an Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

100 生体振動センサ手段
110 多孔性ポリプロピレンエレクトレットフィルム
120 振動性電気信号
130 電気信号増幅部
200 生体振動信号抽出フィルタ手段
210 心臓振動性電気信号抽出フィルタ部
211 心臓振動性電気信号
220 肺呼吸振動性電気信号抽出フィルタ部
221 肺呼吸性振動電気信号
230 アナログorデジタルフィルタ処理
240 アナログorデジタルフィルタ処理
300 生体振動信号監視手段
310 コンピュータ処理部
320 通報信号
330 A/Dコンバータ
400 通報手段
500 生体振動信号記憶装置手段
510 記憶素子
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Biological vibration sensor means 110 Porous polypropylene electret film 120 Vibratory electric signal 130 Electric signal amplification part 200 Biological vibration signal extraction filter means 210 Cardiac vibration electric signal extraction filter part 211 Cardiac vibration electric signal 220 Pulmonary respiratory vibration electric signal Extraction filter unit 221 Pulmonary respiratory vibration electrical signal 230 Analog or digital filter processing 240 Analog or digital filter processing 300 Biological vibration signal monitoring means 310 Computer processing unit 320 Notification signal 330 A / D converter 400 Reporting means 500 Biological vibration signal storage device means 510 Memory element

Claims (3)

多孔性ポリプロピレンエレクトレットフィルムが動物生体に直接又は物体を介在して間接的に接することで、前記動物生体の、心臓の拍動による振動、肺呼吸による振動、身体の動きによる振動を検出し、振動性電気信号として出力する前記多孔性ポリプロピレンエレクトレットフィルムの生体振動センサ手段と、前記振動性電気信号から、心臓の拍動による心臓振動性電気信号、肺呼吸による肺呼吸振動性電気信号を抽出する生体振動信号抽出フィルタ手段と、前記振動性電気信号、前記心臓振動性電気信号、前記肺呼吸振動性電気信号の何れか一つの該当する信号又は、何れかの組み合わせの各各に該当する信号が消滅することを監視し通報信号を発する生体振動信号監視手段と、前記通報信号をもとに音、光、文章表示の何れか一つ又は何れかの組み合わせで通報する通報手段を有することを特徴とする動物生体振動監視通報装置。The porous polypropylene electret film is in contact with the animal body directly or indirectly through an object to detect the vibration of the animal body due to pulsation of the heart, vibration due to lung respiration, vibration due to body movement, and vibration. Biological vibration sensor means for the porous polypropylene electret film that is output as a pulsating electrical signal, and a biological vibration sensor that extracts a cardiac oscillating electrical signal due to heart beat and a pulmonary respiratory oscillating electrical signal due to lung respiration from the vibrating electrical signal The vibration signal extraction filter means and the signal corresponding to each one of the vibration electric signal, the heart vibration electric signal, the lung respiratory vibration electric signal, or any combination thereof disappear. A biological vibration signal monitoring means for monitoring and issuing a notification signal, and any one of sound, light and sentence display based on the notification signal A living animal body vibration monitoring and reporting device, characterized in that it comprises a notification means for notifying in any combination. 請求項1記載の動物生体振動監視通報装置において、さらに前記振動性電気信号、前記心臓振動性電気信号、前記肺呼吸振動性電気信号の何れか一つの該当する信号又は、何れかの組み合わせの各各に該当する信号の情報を、経過時間順に保存する生体振動信号記憶装置手段を有する動物生体振動監視通報装置。The animal biological vibration monitoring / notifying device according to claim 1, further comprising any one of the vibration electric signal, the heart vibration electric signal, and the lung respiratory vibration electric signal, or any combination thereof. An animal biological vibration monitoring / notifying device having biological vibration signal storage means for storing information of signals corresponding to each in order of elapsed time. 請求項1記載の動物生体振動監視通報装置において、前記生体振動センサ手段の前記多孔性ポリプロピレンエレクトレットフィルムにかえて、高分子圧電体であるポリフッ化ビニリデンフィルム、加速度センサ、加重センサの何れか一つであることを特徴とする動物生体振動監視通報装置。2. The animal biological vibration monitoring / notifying device according to claim 1, wherein, in place of the porous polypropylene electret film of the biological vibration sensor means, any one of a polyvinylidene fluoride film which is a polymer piezoelectric material, an acceleration sensor, and a weight sensor. Animal vibration monitoring and reporting device characterized by
JP2008274921A 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 Animal biological vibration monitoring and announcing apparatus Pending JP2010075651A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012528654A (en) * 2009-06-05 2012-11-15 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ Capacity sensing system, capacity sensing method and computer program
KR101205549B1 (en) 2010-12-16 2012-11-27 경북대학교 산학협력단 Behavior measurement plate and behavior analysis apparatus using same
JP2013210367A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-10-10 Riverbell Kk Person presence/absence detection method and person presence/absence detection device
JPWO2013111785A1 (en) * 2012-01-23 2015-05-11 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Apparatus and method for monitoring animal breathing and / or heart rate variability
CN113100721A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-07-13 浙江慧养科技有限公司 Intelligent home decoration floor capable of collecting human heart rate and respiration signals
KR20230153625A (en) * 2022-04-29 2023-11-07 (주)넷세이프 Apparatus for measuring biosignal of pet

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JP2008102893A (en) * 2006-10-22 2008-05-01 Osamu Ikeda Biological vibration sensor report device

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JP2004313495A (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-11 Advanced Medical Kk Biomedical data detector
JP2005110910A (en) * 2003-10-07 2005-04-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Vibration detection device and toilet seat device
JP2005253924A (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-22 Cci:Kk Sleep apnea examining and alarming apparatus
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JP2008102893A (en) * 2006-10-22 2008-05-01 Osamu Ikeda Biological vibration sensor report device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012528654A (en) * 2009-06-05 2012-11-15 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ Capacity sensing system, capacity sensing method and computer program
KR101205549B1 (en) 2010-12-16 2012-11-27 경북대학교 산학협력단 Behavior measurement plate and behavior analysis apparatus using same
JPWO2013111785A1 (en) * 2012-01-23 2015-05-11 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Apparatus and method for monitoring animal breathing and / or heart rate variability
JP2013210367A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-10-10 Riverbell Kk Person presence/absence detection method and person presence/absence detection device
CN113100721A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-07-13 浙江慧养科技有限公司 Intelligent home decoration floor capable of collecting human heart rate and respiration signals
CN113100721B (en) * 2021-03-04 2022-10-04 浙江慧养科技有限公司 Intelligent home decoration floor capable of collecting human heart rate and respiration signals
KR20230153625A (en) * 2022-04-29 2023-11-07 (주)넷세이프 Apparatus for measuring biosignal of pet
KR102724934B1 (en) * 2022-04-29 2024-11-04 (주)넷세이프 Apparatus for measuring biosignal of pet

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