JP2010068703A

JP2010068703A - Circuit fully controlling unnecessary power consumption during standby mode

Info

Publication number: JP2010068703A
Application number: JP2008263246A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Hideyuki Sekihara; 秀行関原
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-09-11
Filing date: 2008-09-11
Publication date: 2010-03-25

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve power saving efficiency, by enabling integrated management for standby power saving, in general household electrical appliances. <P>SOLUTION: An in-house domestic electrical wiring system for achieving the problem is disclosed. The in-house domestic electrical wiring system is constituted, in such a way that full time power distribution lines and conditional power distribution lines are provided in parallel between a power distribution panel installed in house and electric power receiving outlets to which electrical appliances are connected; a switcher for switching between wired lines is installed between an earth leakage breaker and a wiring breaker of the home power distribution panel; and a switch for switching between wired lines is installed in each of the electrical outlets. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、一般家庭に於ける不要な起動待機電力消費の積極的な削減を可能ならしめる電力供給回線構造を提供せんとするものである。The present invention is intended to provide a power supply line structure that enables the active start-up standby power consumption in an ordinary household to be actively reduced.

現在、一般消費者の生活空間に於ける消費電力の節減手法は、直接的に目視可能な照明の消灯、五感にて容易に感知可能な、テレビ、ラジオ等のスイッチの切断や空調機器等の消極的な調整行動、等、を行う事による消費電力の節減に対する寄与行動を基準とし、その行動自体に対する満足に依存して居るに過ぎないCurrently, the methods for reducing the power consumption in the living space of general consumers include turning off lights that can be directly seen, turning off TVs, radios, and other air-conditioning equipment that can be easily sensed with the five senses. Relying on the satisfaction of the behavior itself, based on the behavior that contributes to the reduction of power consumption due to passive adjustment behavior, etc.

一方、昨今、市場供給されている各種家庭電化製品は、電力供給事情の改善に伴う該電化製品の起動時に於ける機能の立ち上がりの即時性を確保する事による消費者の満足を図る商品の市場供給促進により、一般消費者による節減操作が不可能な起動待機機能を持つ製品が主流となってきて居り、前述の待機電力消費構造型機能を持つ商品の増加を抑制することが最早物理的に困難な状態となって来ている事から、現実的な対応として以下の手法による根本的な問題解決を図らざるを得ない状況になっている。On the other hand, various household appliances currently on the market are a market for products that satisfy consumers by ensuring the immediate start-up of functions at the time of startup of the appliance due to the improvement of the power supply situation. Due to supply promotion, products with start-up standby functions that cannot be reduced by general consumers have become mainstream, and it is now physically possible to suppress the increase in the number of products with the above-mentioned standby power consumption structure type functions. Since it has become difficult, it is in a situation where it is unavoidable to solve the fundamental problem by the following method as a realistic response.

一般市場への普及を目的とする各種の家電製品の優位性を保持する為の即時立上げ機能を維持する待機電力消費は無視できない状況にあり、これを制御するには対象家電製品の電源プラグのコンセントからの抜き取り、分電盤の切断、受電盤メインスイッチの切断解放しか対応できない状況にある。
上記の行動は、一般家庭に於ける生活の秩序を完全に狂わすものであり決して好ましい事ではない。Standby power consumption that maintains an immediate start-up function to maintain the superiority of various home appliances aimed at popularization in the general market is not negligible. To control this, the power plug of the target home appliance It is in a situation that can only be removed from the outlet, disconnecting the distribution board, and disconnecting the power switch main switch.
The above-mentioned behavior completely deviates the order of life in a general family and is not preferable.

Means to solve the problem

１、分電盤とコンセントの間に常時通電電線と条件通電電線を設ける。
２、家庭用分電盤の漏電遮断機と配線用遮断機の間に配線切り替機を設ける。
３、上述コンセントに配線切り換え用スウィッチを設ける。1. Install a normally energized wire and a conditionally energized wire between the distribution board and the outlet.
2. A wiring changer is provided between the earth leakage breaker of the household distribution board and the circuit breaker.
3. Provide a wiring switching switch in the outlet.

The invention's effect

コンセント側に接続した家電製品の使途によって、コンセント側のスイッチを常時通電、又は、条件通電に切り替える事により分電盤の配線の切り替機により全家電製品の待機電力を一括管理出来る様になる。Depending on the use of the home appliances connected to the outlet side, the standby power of all the home appliances can be collectively managed by switching the wiring on the distribution board by switching the switch on the outlet side to always energizing or condition energizing.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

図１に示すごとく、分電盤とコンセントの間に常時通電電線と条件通電電線を接続し、分電盤と個々のコンセントの各々に切り替機を設ける構造を構成する。As shown in FIG. 1, a structure in which a normally energized electric wire and a condition energized electric wire are connected between a distribution board and an outlet and a switching machine is provided in each of the distribution board and each outlet is configured.

図１のコンセント側のスイッチ４を家電製品の使途によって切替え、待機電力を削減したいときには、分電盤の切り替機２を切断状態にすることで一括管理する。When the switch 4 on the outlet side in FIG. 1 is switched depending on the usage of the home appliance and it is desired to reduce the standby power, the switch 2 of the distribution board is put in a disconnected state and managed collectively.

サービスブレーカーからコンセントに至るまでの配線図Wiring diagram from service breaker to outlet

Explanation of symbols

１、サービスブレーカー、又は、漏電ブレーカー
２、分電盤側配線切替スイッチ
３、安全ブレーカー
４、コンセント側配線切替スイッチ1. Service breaker or earth leakage breaker 2, distribution board side wiring changeover switch 3, safety breaker 4, outlet side wiring changeover switch

Claims

A distribution circuit configuration in which a normally energized wire and a conditionally energized wire are provided side by side between the distribution board of the power distribution board and the power distribution outlet.

A distribution network structure in which a wiring switching circuit is provided between an earth leakage breaker of a domestic distribution board and a wiring breaker.

Outlet that has a wiring connection switch on the power distribution outlet.

A power distribution structure constituted by claim 1, 2, 3.