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JP2010054260A - Liquid level measuring device - Google Patents

Liquid level measuring device Download PDF

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JP2010054260A
JP2010054260A JP2008217660A JP2008217660A JP2010054260A JP 2010054260 A JP2010054260 A JP 2010054260A JP 2008217660 A JP2008217660 A JP 2008217660A JP 2008217660 A JP2008217660 A JP 2008217660A JP 2010054260 A JP2010054260 A JP 2010054260A
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pressurized gas
pressure
detection tube
gas supply
liquid level
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Hiroaki Takatori
弘章 高鳥
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Fuji Controls Co Ltd
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Fuji Controls Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately measure the liquid level, even if distribution resistance of a detection pipe varies and the pressurized gas supply source side changes over time, in a liquid level measuring device that includes a pressurized gas supply source connected to the detection pipe whose tip is immersed in liquid and a pressure sensor connected to the detection pipe, and measures the liquid level based on the detected value of the pressure sensor in a pressurized gas supply stop state after the pressurized gas supply from the pressurized gas supply source to the detection pipe. <P>SOLUTION: After stopping the pressurized gas supply from the pressurized gas supply source 2A, an arithmetic means 14 calculates the liquid level based on the detected value of the pressure sensor 5 in response to the fact that a pressure stabilization determining means 12 determines that the pressure in the detection pipe 3 becomes stable based on the change of the detected value of the pressure sensor 5. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、液面レベルの測定対象である液中に先端部を浸漬させる検出管と、該検出管の先端から加圧気体を漏出させるべく前記検出管に接続される加圧気体供給源と、前記検出管内の圧力を検出するようにして前記検出管に接続される圧力センサとを備え、前記加圧気体供給源から前記検出管への加圧気体供給後の加圧気体供給停止状態で前記圧力センサの検出値に基づいて液面レベルを測定する液面レベル測定装置に関する。   The present invention includes a detection tube that immerses the tip in a liquid whose liquid level is to be measured, and a pressurized gas supply source connected to the detection tube to leak pressurized gas from the tip of the detection tube. A pressure sensor connected to the detection tube so as to detect the pressure in the detection tube, and in a state where the pressurized gas supply is stopped after the pressurized gas is supplied from the pressurized gas supply source to the detection tube. The present invention relates to a liquid level measuring apparatus that measures a liquid level based on a detection value of the pressure sensor.

測定対象である液中に検出管の先端部を浸漬せしめ、一定周期毎に駆動されるポンプからの加圧気体を検出管の先端から漏出させ、ポンプの作動停止後に所定時間が経過したときに、検出管内の圧力が安定化したものとして前記圧力を検出し、その圧力に基づいて液面レベルを測定するようにしたものが、特許文献1によって既に知られている。
特開2007−78413号公報
When the tip of the detection tube is immersed in the liquid to be measured, the pressurized gas from the pump driven at regular intervals leaks out from the tip of the detection tube, and a predetermined time has elapsed after the pump has stopped operating Patent Document 1 has already known that the pressure in the detection tube is stabilized and the pressure is detected and the liquid level is measured based on the pressure.
JP 2007-78413 A

ところが、上記特許文献1で開示されるように、ポンプの作動停止後に所定時間が経過したときに検出管内の圧力を検出するようにしたものでは、加圧気体供給源から検出管の先端までの距離が変化したり、検出管にくびれや潰れが生じることによって検出管の流通抵抗が変化したときには、ポンプの作動停止後の所定時間経過時に検出管内の圧力が未だ不安定状態にあることもあり、そのような状態で圧力センサの検出値に基づいて液面レベルを測定したのでは測定値が不正確となる。   However, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the pressure in the detection tube is detected when a predetermined time has elapsed after the pump is stopped. If the flow resistance of the detection tube changes due to a change in distance or constriction or crushing of the detection tube, the pressure in the detection tube may still be in an unstable state when a predetermined time has elapsed after the pump has stopped operating. In such a state, if the liquid level is measured based on the detection value of the pressure sensor, the measurement value becomes inaccurate.

またポンプからの吐出量のばらつきや、フィルタの詰まり等による経時劣化によって、加圧気体供給源から供給される加圧気体の流量が低下し、検出管の先端から加圧気体を漏出させるまでに長時間を要する場合にも、所定時間内に検出管内の加圧気体の置換を完了することができず、測定値が不正確になってしまう。   In addition, the flow rate of the pressurized gas supplied from the pressurized gas supply source decreases due to variations in the discharge amount from the pump and deterioration over time due to clogging of the filter, etc. until the pressurized gas leaks from the tip of the detection tube. Even when a long time is required, the replacement of the pressurized gas in the detection tube cannot be completed within a predetermined time, and the measurement value becomes inaccurate.

本発明は、かかる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、検出管の流通抵抗変化や加圧気体供給源側の経時変化があっても、液面レベルを正確に測定し得るようにした液面レベル測定装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and a liquid level that can accurately measure the liquid level even if there is a change in flow resistance of the detection tube or a change over time on the pressurized gas supply side. An object is to provide a level measuring device.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項1記載の発明は、液面レベルの測定対象である液中に先端部を浸漬させる検出管と、該検出管の先端から加圧気体を漏出させるべく前記検出管に接続される加圧気体供給源と、前記検出管内の圧力を検出するようにして前記検出管に接続される圧力センサとを備え、前記加圧気体供給源から前記検出管への加圧気体供給後の加圧気体供給停止状態で前記圧力センサの検出値に基づいて液面レベルを測定する液面レベル測定装置において、前記圧力センサの検出値の変化に基づいて前記検出管内の圧力が安定したか否かを判断する圧力安定化判断手段と、前記加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体供給停止後に前記検出管内の圧力が安定したと前記圧力安定化判断手段が判断するのに応じて前記圧力センサの検出値に基づいて液面レベルを演算する演算手段とを含むことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that a detection tube in which a tip is immersed in a liquid whose liquid level is to be measured, and a pressurized gas is leaked from the tip of the detection tube. A pressurized gas supply source connected to the detection tube; and a pressure sensor connected to the detection tube so as to detect a pressure in the detection tube; In a liquid level measuring apparatus for measuring a liquid level based on a detection value of the pressure sensor in a state where supply of pressurized gas is stopped after supply of pressurized gas, the pressure in the detection pipe is based on a change in the detection value of the pressure sensor. The pressure stabilization determining means for determining whether the pressure is stable, and the pressure stabilization determining means for determining that the pressure in the detection tube has stabilized after the supply of the pressurized gas from the pressurized gas supply source is stopped. According to the detection value of the pressure sensor Based characterized in that it comprises a calculating means for calculating a liquid surface level.

また請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発明の構成に加えて、所定時間間隔で前記加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体供給を開始させるようにして前記加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体供給開始タイミングを制御する供給開始タイミング制御手段と、前記加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体供給開始後に前記検出管内の圧力が安定したと前記圧力安定化判断手段が判断するのに応じて前記加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体供給を停止するようにして前記加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体供給停止タイミングを制御する供給停止タイミング制御手段とを含むことを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect of the invention, the pressurized gas supply from the pressurized gas supply source is started at a predetermined time interval from the pressurized gas supply source. The pressure stabilization determination means determines that the pressure in the detection tube has stabilized after the start of supply of pressurized gas from the pressurized gas supply source. Supply stop timing control means for controlling the pressurization gas supply stop timing from the pressurization gas supply source so as to stop the pressurization gas supply from the pressurization gas supply source according to To do.

なお第1実施例のポンプ2Aが本発明の加圧気体供給源に対応する。   The pump 2A of the first embodiment corresponds to the pressurized gas supply source of the present invention.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体供給停止後に圧力センサの検出値の変化に基づいて圧力安定化判断手段が検出管内の圧力が安定したと判断したときに、圧力センサの検出値に基づいて液面レベルを演算するようにしているので、検出管内の圧力が液面レベルに対応した安定値となった状態で液面レベルを測定するようにして、加圧気体供給源から検出管の先端までの距離が変化したり、検出管にくびれや潰れが生じることによって検出管の流通抵抗が変化したり、加圧気体供給源側の経時劣化があったとしても、液面レベルを正確に測定することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the pressure stabilization determining means determines that the pressure in the detection tube is stable based on the change in the detected value of the pressure sensor after the supply of the pressurized gas from the pressurized gas supply source is stopped. In addition, since the liquid level is calculated based on the detection value of the pressure sensor, the liquid level is measured in a state where the pressure in the detection tube becomes a stable value corresponding to the liquid level, The distance from the pressurized gas supply source to the tip of the detection tube changes, the flow resistance of the detection tube changes due to constriction and crushing of the detection tube, and there is deterioration over time on the pressurized gas supply source side However, it is possible to accurately measure the liquid level.

また請求項2記載の発明によれば、加圧気体供給源の無駄な作動を防止し、測定時間の短縮および省エネルギー化に寄与することができる。すなわち加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体の供給を開始すると、検出管内の圧力は増大し、加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体供給量と、検出管の先端からの加圧気体漏出量とが均衡することで検出管内の圧力はピーク値となるのであるが、加圧気体供給源から検出管の先端までの距離や、検出管の途中のくびれや潰れ等による流通抵抗の変化によっては、加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体供給開始後に、検出管内の圧力がピーク値となるまでの時間は変化する。しかるに加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体供給開始後に圧力安定化判断手段が検出管内の圧力が安定したと判断したときに検出管内の圧力がピーク値に達したと判断して加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体供給を停止するようにしているので、検出管の流通抵抗の大小にかかわらず、検出管内に充分な量の加圧気体が存在する状態で加圧気体供給源からの加圧気体供給を適切に停止するようにして、加圧気体供給源の無駄な作動を防止し、測定時間の短縮を図りつつ省エネルギー化を図ることができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent useless operation of the pressurized gas supply source, thereby contributing to shortening of the measurement time and energy saving. That is, when the supply of the pressurized gas from the pressurized gas supply source is started, the pressure in the detection tube increases, and the pressurized gas supply amount from the pressurized gas supply source and the pressurized gas leakage amount from the tip of the detection tube The pressure in the detection tube reaches its peak value due to the balance with the After the start of supply of pressurized gas from the pressurized gas supply source, the time until the pressure in the detection tube reaches the peak value varies. However, when the pressure stabilization judgment means judges that the pressure in the detection tube has stabilized after the pressurized gas supply from the pressurized gas supply source is started, it is judged that the pressure in the detection tube has reached the peak value and the pressurized gas is supplied. Since the pressurized gas supply from the source is stopped, regardless of the flow resistance of the detection tube, a sufficient amount of pressurized gas is present in the detection tube, By appropriately stopping the pressurized gas supply, wasteful operation of the pressurized gas supply source can be prevented, and energy saving can be achieved while shortening the measurement time.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を、添付の図面に示した本発明の実施例に基づいて説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on examples of the present invention shown in the accompanying drawings.

図1〜図7は本発明の第1実施例を示すものであり、図1は液面測定装置の構成を示す図、図2は制御盤の構成を示すブロック図、図3は制御ユニットの構成を示すブロック図、図4は液面レベルの測定手順を示すフローチャート、図5は検出管内の圧力変化の一例を示す図、図6は第1および第2圧力閾値の設定状況を示す図、図7は長さの異なる2種類の検出管での圧力変化を示す図である。   1 to 7 show a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a liquid level measuring device, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a control panel, and FIG. 3 is a diagram of a control unit. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a procedure for measuring the liquid level, FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a pressure change in the detection tube, and FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a setting state of the first and second pressure thresholds. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing changes in pressure in two types of detection tubes having different lengths.

先ず図1において、タンク1には、液面レベルの測定対象である液体が貯留されており、そのタンク1内の液面レベルLを測定するために、検出管3がその先端をタンク1の底部1aに近接する位置まで挿入され、検出管3の先端部は液中に浸漬される。   First, in FIG. 1, a liquid that is a liquid level measurement target is stored in a tank 1, and a detection tube 3 is connected to the tip of the tank 1 in order to measure a liquid level L in the tank 1. It is inserted to a position close to the bottom 1a, and the tip of the detection tube 3 is immersed in the liquid.

一方、タンク1の外には、加圧気体供給源であるポンプ2Aが固定配置されており、このポンプ2Aが該ポンプ2A側への逆流を阻止する逆止弁4を介して前記検出管3に接続される。また前記逆止弁4よりも下流側で検出管3から分岐した分岐管3aには検出管3内の圧力を検出する圧力センサ5が接続される。   On the other hand, a pump 2A, which is a pressurized gas supply source, is fixedly disposed outside the tank 1, and the detection tube 3 is connected to the pump 2A via a check valve 4 that prevents backflow to the pump 2A side. Connected to. A pressure sensor 5 for detecting the pressure in the detection pipe 3 is connected to the branch pipe 3 a branched from the detection pipe 3 on the downstream side of the check valve 4.

図2を併せて参照して、前記ポンプ2Aの作動は制御盤6で制御されるものであり、この制御盤6には前記圧力センサ5の検出値も入力される。而して前記制御盤6は、マイクロコンピュータから成る制御ユニット7と、該制御ユニット7に接続されるキーボード8および表示器9と、ポンプ2Aを駆動するようにして制御ユニット7に接続される駆動回路10とを備える。   Referring also to FIG. 2, the operation of the pump 2 </ b> A is controlled by the control panel 6, and the detected value of the pressure sensor 5 is also input to the control panel 6. Thus, the control panel 6 includes a control unit 7 composed of a microcomputer, a keyboard 8 and a display 9 connected to the control unit 7, and a drive connected to the control unit 7 so as to drive the pump 2A. Circuit 10.

図3において、前記制御ユニット7は、前記キーボード8で設定される第1の所定時間T1毎にポンプ2Aからの加圧気体の供給を開始するように加圧気体の供給開始タイミングを定めて駆動回路10に駆動信号を入力する供給開始タイミング制御手段11と、前記キーボード8で設定される第2の所定時間T2を相互間にあけた前後での前記圧力センサ5の検出値の変化に基づいて前記検出管3内の圧力が安定したか否かを判断する圧力安定化判断手段12と、前記ポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給開始後に前記検出管3内の圧力が安定したと前記圧力安定化判断手段11が判断するのに応じて前記ポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給を停止するように前記ポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給停止タイミングを定めて駆動回路10に駆動停止信号を入力する供給停止タイミング制御手段13と、前記ポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給停止後に前記検出管3内の圧力が安定したと前記圧力安定化判断手段12が判断するのに応じて前記圧力センサ5の検出値に基づいて液面レベルを演算する演算手段14と、前記キーボード8で設定される第3および第4の所定時間T3,T4、第1および第2圧力閾値h1,h2、前記供給開始タイミング制御手段11による加圧気体の供給開始タイミング判定ならびに前記圧力安定化判断手段12による圧力安定判断結果に基づいて前記ポンプ2Aもしくは検出管3の異常を判断する異常判断手段15とを含む。   In FIG. 3, the control unit 7 is driven by determining the supply start timing of the pressurized gas so as to start the supply of the pressurized gas from the pump 2 </ b> A every first predetermined time T <b> 1 set by the keyboard 8. Based on the change in the detected value of the pressure sensor 5 before and after the supply start timing control means 11 for inputting the drive signal to the circuit 10 and the second predetermined time T2 set by the keyboard 8 are opened. Pressure stabilization determination means 12 for determining whether or not the pressure in the detection tube 3 is stable, and the pressure stabilization when the pressure in the detection tube 3 is stabilized after the supply of pressurized gas from the pump 2A is started. In response to the judgment by the judgment means 11, a timing for stopping the supply of pressurized gas from the pump 2A is determined so as to stop the supply of pressurized gas from the pump 2A, and a drive stop signal is input to the drive circuit 10. The supply stop timing control means 13 and the pressure stabilization determination means 12 determine that the pressure in the detection tube 3 has stabilized after the supply of pressurized gas from the pump 2A is stopped. Calculation means 14 for calculating the liquid level based on the detection value, third and fourth predetermined times T3 and T4 set by the keyboard 8, first and second pressure thresholds h1 and h2, and the supply start timing And an abnormality determination means 15 for determining an abnormality of the pump 2A or the detection tube 3 based on the determination of the supply start timing of the pressurized gas by the control means 11 and the pressure stability determination result by the pressure stabilization determination means 12.

このような制御ユニット7は、図4で示す手順に従って液面レベルLを測定するものであり、ステップS1では測定を停止し、次のステップS2で、供給開始タイミング制御手段11から駆動回路10に駆動信号を入力することによってポンプ2Aの駆動を開始し、ステップS3ではポンプ2Aの作動開始後に第3の所定時間T3たとえば1分を経過したか否かを判断する。   Such a control unit 7 measures the liquid level L according to the procedure shown in FIG. The driving of the pump 2A is started by inputting the driving signal. In step S3, it is determined whether or not a third predetermined time T3, for example, 1 minute has elapsed after the operation of the pump 2A is started.

而してポンプ2Aの作動開始後の経過時間が第3の所定時間T3以下であるとステップS3で判断した後のステップS4で、圧力安定化判断手段12が、第2の所定時間T2たとえば0.5秒を相互間にあけた前後での圧力センサ5の検出値の変化に基づいて検出管3内の圧力が安定したか否かを判断する。すなわち前回の圧力センサ5の検出値PAと、前回から第2の所定時間T2が経過した後の今回の圧力センサ5の検出値PBとが等しいか否かをステップS4で判断するものであり、PA=PBであるときにはステップS4からステップS5に進み、PA≠PBであるときにはステップS4からステップS2に戻る。なおステップS4の判断にあっては、|PA−PB|が所定範囲内にあるときにはPA=PBであるものとする。   Thus, in step S4 after it is determined in step S3 that the elapsed time after the start of the operation of the pump 2A is equal to or less than the third predetermined time T3, the pressure stabilization determination means 12 performs the second predetermined time T2, for example, 0. It is determined whether or not the pressure in the detection tube 3 is stabilized based on the change in the detection value of the pressure sensor 5 before and after the interval of 5 seconds. That is, it is determined in step S4 whether or not the detection value PA of the previous pressure sensor 5 is equal to the detection value PB of the current pressure sensor 5 after the second predetermined time T2 has elapsed from the previous time. When PA = PB, the process proceeds from step S4 to step S5. When PA ≠ PB, the process returns from step S4 to step S2. In the determination in step S4, when | PA-PB | is within a predetermined range, PA = PB.

ステップS4でPA=PBであると判断したとき、すなわち圧力安定化判断手段12が検出管3内の圧力が安定したと判断したときには、ステップS5において、供給停止タイミング制御手段13が駆動回路10に駆動停止信号を入力してポンプ2Aが停止し、ポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給を停止することになる。   When it is determined in step S4 that PA = PB, that is, when the pressure stabilization determination means 12 determines that the pressure in the detection tube 3 is stable, the supply stop timing control means 13 is connected to the drive circuit 10 in step S5. The drive stop signal is input to stop the pump 2A, and the pressurized gas supply from the pump 2A is stopped.

ポンプ2Aを停止した後のステップS6では、ポンプ2Aの作動停止後に第4の所定時間T4たとえば1分が経過したか否かを判断し、ポンプ2Aの作動停止後の経過時間が第4の所定時間T4以下であるとステップS6で判断した後のステップS7で、圧力安定化判断手段12が、第2の所定時間T2を相互間にあけた前後での圧力センサ5の検出値の変化に基づいて検出管3内の圧力が安定したか否かを判断することになり、圧力安定化判断手段12が検出管3内の圧力が安定したと判断したときには、ステップS7からステップS8に進む。なおステップS7でPA=PBであると判断してからステップS8に進む際に所定の時間経過を必要とするようにしてもよい。   In step S6 after the pump 2A is stopped, it is determined whether or not a fourth predetermined time T4, for example, 1 minute has elapsed after the pump 2A is stopped, and the elapsed time after the pump 2A is stopped is a fourth predetermined time. In step S7 after determining in step S6 that the time T4 is less than or equal to time T4, the pressure stabilization determination means 12 is based on the change in the detected value of the pressure sensor 5 before and after the second predetermined time T2 is opened. Therefore, when the pressure stabilization determination means 12 determines that the pressure in the detection tube 3 is stable, the process proceeds from step S7 to step S8. Note that a predetermined time may be required when proceeding to step S8 after determining that PA = PB in step S7.

ステップS8では、圧力センサ5の検出圧が第1圧力閾値h1未満であるか否かを判断し、検出圧が第1圧力閾値h1以上であるとステップS8で判断したときには、ステップS9に進み、圧力センサ5の検出圧が第1圧力閾値h1よりも大きな第2圧力閾値h2を超える否かを判断する。   In step S8, it is determined whether or not the detected pressure of the pressure sensor 5 is less than the first pressure threshold value h1, and when it is determined in step S8 that the detected pressure is greater than or equal to the first pressure threshold value h1, the process proceeds to step S9. It is determined whether or not the detected pressure of the pressure sensor 5 exceeds a second pressure threshold h2 that is larger than the first pressure threshold h1.

ステップS9において検出圧が第2圧力閾値h2以下であると判断したときには、ステップS10に進み、演算手段14が圧力センサ5の検出値に基づいて液面レベルLを演算することで測定を開始することになる。而してポンプ2Aの停止状態で検出管3内の圧力が安定している状態では、検出管3内の圧力は、検出管3の先端から液面Lまでの水頭圧hに対応した値となっている。したがって圧力センサ5は、水頭圧hすなわち液面Lに応じた圧力を検出することができ、演算手段14は圧力センサ5の検出値に応じた液面Lを演算することができ、その液面レベルLが表示器9に表示されることになる。   When it is determined in step S9 that the detected pressure is equal to or lower than the second pressure threshold value h2, the process proceeds to step S10, where the calculation means 14 calculates the liquid level L based on the detection value of the pressure sensor 5 and starts measurement. It will be. Thus, when the pressure in the detection tube 3 is stable when the pump 2A is stopped, the pressure in the detection tube 3 is a value corresponding to the water head pressure h from the tip of the detection tube 3 to the liquid level L. It has become. Therefore, the pressure sensor 5 can detect the water head pressure h, that is, the pressure corresponding to the liquid level L, and the calculating means 14 can calculate the liquid level L corresponding to the detection value of the pressure sensor 5, and the liquid level The level L is displayed on the display unit 9.

次のステップS11では、間欠時間すなわちポンプ2Aの駆動が開始されてから第1の所定時間T1が経過したか否かを判断し、経過したと判断したときにステップS1に戻って再びポンプ2Aの駆動を開始することになる。   In the next step S11, it is determined whether or not the first predetermined time T1 has elapsed since the intermittent time, that is, the driving of the pump 2A has been started. Driving will be started.

このようなステップS1〜ステップS11の処理を実行することにより、図5で示すように、ポンプ2Aの駆動開始から検出管3内の圧力が増加する過程では、時刻t1から第2の所定時間T2が経過した時刻t2ではポンプ2Aの駆動が停止されることはなく、検出管3内の圧力がピークに達した時刻t3から第2の所定時間T2が経過した時刻t4で、検出管3内の圧力が安定化したとしてポンプ2Aが停止することになる。その後、ポンプ2Aの停止によって検出管3内の圧力が減少する過程では、時刻t5から第2の所定時間T2が経過した時刻t6で測定が開始されることはなく、検出管3内の圧力が水頭圧hまで低下した状態での時刻t7から第2の所定時間T2が経過した時刻t8で液面レベルLの測定が開始されることになる。   By executing the processing of step S1 to step S11, as shown in FIG. 5, in the process in which the pressure in the detection tube 3 increases from the start of driving the pump 2A, the second predetermined time T2 from time t1. The driving of the pump 2A is not stopped at the time t2 when elapses, and at the time t4 when the second predetermined time T2 elapses from the time t3 when the pressure in the detection tube 3 reaches the peak. The pump 2A stops because the pressure has stabilized. Thereafter, in the process in which the pressure in the detection tube 3 decreases due to the stop of the pump 2A, the measurement is not started at the time t6 when the second predetermined time T2 has elapsed from the time t5, and the pressure in the detection tube 3 is reduced. The measurement of the liquid level L is started at the time t8 when the second predetermined time T2 has elapsed from the time t7 in the state where the water head pressure h has been lowered.

異常判断手段15は、ポンプ2Aの作動開始からの経過時間が第3の所定時間T3を超えるとステップS3で判断したときには、ポンプ2Aもしくは検出管3で異常が生じていると判断してステップS3からステップS12に進んで表示器9にエラー表示をし、ステップS13でポンプ2Aの駆動を強制的に停止するための信号を駆動回路10に入力し、さらにステップS14で測定を停止する。   When the elapsed time from the start of operation of the pump 2A exceeds the third predetermined time T3, the abnormality determination means 15 determines that an abnormality has occurred in the pump 2A or the detection tube 3 and determines in step S3. From step S12, an error is displayed on the display unit 9, a signal for forcibly stopping the drive of the pump 2A is input to the drive circuit 10 in step S13, and measurement is stopped in step S14.

また異常判断手段15は、ポンプ2Aの作動停止からの経過時間が第4の所定時間T4を超えるとステップS6で判断したときには、検出管3で閉塞が生じていると判断してステップS6からステップS15に進んで表示器9にエラー表示をし、ステップS16でポンプ2Aの駆動を強制的に停止するための信号を駆動回路10に入力し、ステップS17で測定を停止する。   In addition, when it is determined in step S6 that the elapsed time from the stop of the operation of the pump 2A exceeds the fourth predetermined time T4, the abnormality determining means 15 determines that the detection tube 3 is clogged and determines from step S6 to step S6. In S15, an error is displayed on the display unit 9, a signal for forcibly stopping the driving of the pump 2A is input to the drive circuit 10 in Step S16, and the measurement is stopped in Step S17.

さらに異常判断手段15は、ポンプ2Aの作動停止後に検出管3内の圧力が安定したと圧力安定化判断手段12が判断した状態でのステップS8で、圧力センサ5の検出圧が第1圧力閾値h1未満であると判断したときには、検出管3から漏れが生じていると判断してステップS8からステップS18に進んで表示器9にエラー表示をし、ステップS19でポンプ2Aの駆動を強制的に停止するための信号を駆動回路10に入力し、ステップS20で測定を停止する。   Further, the abnormality determination unit 15 determines that the detected pressure of the pressure sensor 5 is the first pressure threshold value in step S8 when the pressure stabilization determination unit 12 determines that the pressure in the detection pipe 3 has stabilized after the pump 2A is stopped. When it is determined that it is less than h1, it is determined that a leak has occurred from the detection tube 3, the process proceeds from step S8 to step S18, an error is displayed on the display 9, and the pump 2A is forcibly driven in step S19. A signal for stopping is input to the drive circuit 10, and the measurement is stopped in step S20.

ここでポンプ2Aおよび検出管3のいずれにも異常がない状態で圧力センサ5の検出圧が図6の曲線Aで示すように変化するものであるとすると、第1圧力閾値h1は、タンク1内の液面レベルLの最低値よりも低いレベルに対応した圧力として設定されており、検出管3から漏れが生じている状態では、曲線Bで示すように、ポンプ2Aの停止後に第1圧力閾値h1未満まで圧力センサ5の検出値が低下するので、検出管3で漏れが生じていると判断することが可能となる。   Here, if the detected pressure of the pressure sensor 5 changes as indicated by the curve A in FIG. 6 in a state where neither the pump 2A nor the detection pipe 3 is abnormal, the first pressure threshold value h1 is the tank 1 The pressure is set as a pressure corresponding to a level lower than the lowest value of the liquid level L, and in the state where leakage has occurred from the detection pipe 3, as shown by the curve B, the first pressure is set after the pump 2A is stopped. Since the detection value of the pressure sensor 5 decreases to less than the threshold value h1, it is possible to determine that a leak has occurred in the detection tube 3.

また第2圧力閾値h2は、タンク1内の液面レベルLの最高値よりも高いレベルに対応した圧力として設定されており、異常判断手段15は、ポンプ2Aの作動停止後に検出管3内の圧力が安定したと圧力安定化判断手段12が判断した状態でのステップS9で、圧力センサ5の検出圧が第2圧力閾値h2を超えると判断したときには、検出管3で閉塞が生じていると判断してステップS9からステップS21に進んで表示器9にエラー表示をし、ステップS22でポンプ2Aの駆動を強制的に停止するための信号を駆動回路10に入力し、さらにステップS23で測定を停止する。   The second pressure threshold value h2 is set as a pressure corresponding to a level higher than the maximum value of the liquid level L in the tank 1, and the abnormality determination means 15 is set in the detection tube 3 after the pump 2A stops operating. If it is determined in step S9 that the pressure stabilization determination means 12 has determined that the pressure has been stabilized and the detected pressure of the pressure sensor 5 exceeds the second pressure threshold value h2, the detection tube 3 is clogged. Then, the process proceeds from step S9 to step S21 to display an error on the display unit 9. In step S22, a signal for forcibly stopping the driving of the pump 2A is input to the drive circuit 10, and measurement is further performed in step S23. Stop.

これにより図6の曲線Cで示すように、検出管3で閉塞が生じているときには、ポンプ2Aの停止後に第2圧力閾値h2を超える値まで圧力センサ5の検出値が上昇するので、検出管3で閉塞が生じていると判断することが可能となる。   Thus, as shown by curve C in FIG. 6, when the detection tube 3 is clogged, the detection value of the pressure sensor 5 increases to a value exceeding the second pressure threshold value h2 after the pump 2A is stopped. 3 makes it possible to determine that a blockage has occurred.

次にこの第1実施例の作用について説明すると、ポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給停止後に圧力センサ5の検出値の変化に基づいて検出管3内の圧力が安定したと圧力安定化判断手段12が判断したときに、圧力センサ5の検出値に基づいて液面レベルLを演算するようにしているので、検出管3内の圧力が液面レベルLに対応した安定値となった状態で液面レベルLを測定するようにして、ポンプ2Aから検出管3の先端までの距離が変化したり、検出管3にくびれや潰れが生じることによって検出管3の流通抵抗が変化したとしても、またポンプ2A側で経時劣化があったとしても、液面レベルLを正確に測定することができる。   Next, the operation of the first embodiment will be described. When the pressure in the detection tube 3 is stabilized based on the change in the detection value of the pressure sensor 5 after the supply of pressurized gas from the pump 2A is stopped, the pressure stabilization determination means 12 Since the liquid level L is calculated based on the detection value of the pressure sensor 5, the liquid in the state where the pressure in the detection tube 3 becomes a stable value corresponding to the liquid level L is calculated. Even if the flow resistance of the detection tube 3 is changed by measuring the surface level L, the distance from the pump 2A to the tip of the detection tube 3 is changed, or the detection tube 3 is constricted or crushed, Even if there is deterioration with time on the pump 2A side, the liquid level L can be accurately measured.

ところでポンプ2Aからの加圧気体の供給を開始すると、検出管3内の圧力は増大し、ポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給量と、検出管3の先端からの加圧気体漏出量とが均衡することで検出管3内の圧力はピーク値となるのであるが、ポンプ2Aから検出管3の先端までの距離や、検出管3の途中のくびれや潰れ等による流通抵抗の変化によっては、ポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給開始後に、検出管3内の圧力がピーク値となるまでの時間は変化する。しかるにポンプ2Aからは第1の所定時間T1の間隔で検出管3内に加圧気体が供給され、ポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給開始後に圧力センサ5の検出値の変化に基づいて圧力安定化判断手段12が検出管3内の圧力が安定したと判断したときに、検出管3内の圧力がピーク値に達したと判断してポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給を停止するようにしているので、ポンプ2Aから検出管3の先端までの距離が大きく変化したり、検出管3にくびれや潰れが生じることによって検出管3の流通抵抗が変化したとしても、検出管3内に充分な量の加圧気体が存在する状態でポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給を適切に停止することができる。すなわち検出管3の流通抵抗の大小にかかわらず、検出管3内に充分な量の加圧気体が存在する状態でポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給を適切に停止するようにして、ポンプ2Aの無駄な作動を防止し、測定時間の短縮を図りつつ省エネルギー化を図ることができる。   By the way, when the supply of the pressurized gas from the pump 2A is started, the pressure in the detection tube 3 increases, and the pressurized gas supply amount from the pump 2A and the pressurized gas leakage amount from the tip of the detection tube 3 are balanced. As a result, the pressure in the detection tube 3 becomes a peak value, but depending on the distance from the pump 2A to the tip of the detection tube 3 and the change in flow resistance due to constriction or crushing in the middle of the detection tube 3, the pump The time until the pressure in the detection tube 3 reaches the peak value changes after the pressurized gas supply from 2A starts. However, the pressurized gas is supplied from the pump 2A to the detection tube 3 at intervals of the first predetermined time T1, and the pressure is stabilized based on the change in the detected value of the pressure sensor 5 after the pressurized gas supply from the pump 2A is started. When the determination means 12 determines that the pressure in the detection tube 3 has stabilized, it is determined that the pressure in the detection tube 3 has reached the peak value, and the supply of pressurized gas from the pump 2A is stopped. Therefore, even if the distance from the pump 2A to the tip of the detection tube 3 changes greatly, or the flow resistance of the detection tube 3 changes due to the constriction or collapse of the detection tube 3, a sufficient amount in the detection tube 3 The pressurized gas supply from the pump 2A can be appropriately stopped in the state where the pressurized gas exists. That is, regardless of the flow resistance of the detection tube 3, the supply of the pressurized gas from the pump 2A is appropriately stopped in a state where a sufficient amount of pressurized gas exists in the detection tube 3, and the pump 2A It is possible to prevent useless operation and save energy while shortening the measurement time.

ここで、長さが異なる2種類の検出管3を用いたときの検出管3内の圧力は図7で示すように変化するものであり、短い長さLAの検出管3を用いたときに時刻t9でポンプ2Aの駆動が停止されるのに対して、長い長さLBの検出管3を用いたときには、ポンプ2Aの開始時刻が同じであるにもかかわらず前記時刻t9よりも遅い時刻t10でポンプ2Aの駆動が停止されることになり、ポンプ2Aから検出管3の先端までの距離が大きく変化しても、検出管3内に充分な量の加圧気体が存在する状態でポンプ2Aからの加圧気体供給を適切に停止することが可能となる。   Here, when two types of detection tubes 3 having different lengths are used, the pressure in the detection tube 3 changes as shown in FIG. 7, and when the detection tube 3 having a short length LA is used. While the drive of the pump 2A is stopped at the time t9, when the detection tube 3 having a long length LB is used, the time t10 that is later than the time t9 although the start time of the pump 2A is the same. Therefore, even if the distance from the pump 2A to the tip of the detection tube 3 changes greatly, the pump 2A is still in a state where a sufficient amount of pressurized gas exists in the detection tube 3. It is possible to appropriately stop the supply of pressurized gas from.

図8および図9は本発明の第2実施例を示すものであり、図8は液面測定装置の構成を示す図、図9は液面レベルの測定手順を示すフローチャートである。   8 and 9 show a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the configuration of the liquid level measuring device, and FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the procedure for measuring the liquid level.

先ず図8において、タンク1の外に配置される加圧気体供給源2Bは、ポンプ16と、該ポンプ16に直列に接続されるバッファタンク17とで構成されており、この加圧気体供給源2Bが、該加圧気体供給源2Bからの加圧気体の供給圧力を一定に調整するための圧力調整弁18、絞り19および電磁弁20を介して検出管3に接続され、電磁弁20よりも下流側で検出管3から分岐した分岐管3aには検出管3内の圧力を検出する圧力センサ5が接続される。   First, in FIG. 8, a pressurized gas supply source 2 </ b> B disposed outside the tank 1 is constituted by a pump 16 and a buffer tank 17 connected in series to the pump 16, and this pressurized gas supply source 2B is connected to the detection tube 3 via a pressure regulating valve 18, a throttle 19 and an electromagnetic valve 20 for adjusting the supply pressure of the pressurized gas from the pressurized gas supply source 2B to be constant. A pressure sensor 5 for detecting the pressure in the detection tube 3 is connected to the branch tube 3a branched from the detection tube 3 on the downstream side.

前記電磁弁20の開閉作動は制御盤6で制御され、この制御盤6には前記圧力センサ5の検出値も入力される。また加圧気体供給源2Bにおけるポンプ16は、前記バッファタンク17内の圧力が所定の範囲内の値となるように、バッファタンク17に付設された圧力スイッチ(図示せず)のオン・オフによって間欠駆動される。   The opening / closing operation of the electromagnetic valve 20 is controlled by the control panel 6, and the detection value of the pressure sensor 5 is also input to the control panel 6. The pump 16 in the pressurized gas supply source 2B is turned on / off by a pressure switch (not shown) attached to the buffer tank 17 so that the pressure in the buffer tank 17 becomes a value within a predetermined range. It is driven intermittently.

而して前記制御盤6が備える制御ユニット7(第1実施例参照)によって、図9で示す手順に従って液面レベルLが測定されるものであり、ステップS31では測定を停止し、ステップS32で電磁弁20を開弁する。次のステップS33では、検出管3に加圧気体が供給されてから検出管3内の圧力がピーク値に達すると想定される時間として予め設定された測定開始時間が経過したか否かを判断し、測定開始時間が経過したと判断したときにステップS34に進んで電磁弁20を閉弁し、検出管3への加圧気体の供給を停止する。   Thus, the liquid level L is measured according to the procedure shown in FIG. 9 by the control unit 7 (see the first embodiment) provided in the control panel 6, and the measurement is stopped in step S31, and in step S32. The solenoid valve 20 is opened. In the next step S33, it is determined whether or not a measurement start time set in advance as a time when the pressure in the detection tube 3 reaches a peak value after the pressurized gas is supplied to the detection tube 3 has been determined. When it is determined that the measurement start time has elapsed, the process proceeds to step S34, where the electromagnetic valve 20 is closed and the supply of pressurized gas to the detection tube 3 is stopped.

検出管3への加圧気体の供給を停止した後のステップS35では、加圧気体の供給停止後に第4の所定時間T4たとえば1分が経過したか否かを判断し、加圧気体供給源2Bからの加圧気体供給停止後の経過時間が第4の所定時間T4以下であるとステップS35で判断した後のステップS36で、第2の所定時間T2たとえば0.5秒を相互間にあけた前後での圧力センサ5の検出値の変化に基づいて検出管3内の圧力が安定したか否かを判断することになり、検出管3内の圧力が安定したと判断したときには、ステップS36からステップS37に進む。   In step S35 after the supply of the pressurized gas to the detection tube 3 is stopped, it is determined whether or not a fourth predetermined time T4, for example, 1 minute has elapsed after the supply of the pressurized gas is stopped, and a pressurized gas supply source is determined. In step S36 after it is determined in step S35 that the elapsed time after the supply of pressurized gas from 2B is stopped is equal to or shorter than the fourth predetermined time T4, the second predetermined time T2, for example, 0.5 seconds is left between them. Whether or not the pressure in the detection tube 3 is stable is determined based on the change in the detection value of the pressure sensor 5 before and after the determination. When it is determined that the pressure in the detection tube 3 is stable, step S36 is performed. To Step S37.

ステップS37では、圧力センサ5の検出圧が第1圧力閾値h1未満であるか否かを判断し、検出圧が第1圧力閾値h1以上であるとステップS37で判断したときには、ステップS38に進み、圧力センサ5の検出圧が第1圧力閾値h1よりも大きな第2圧力閾値h2を超える否かを判断する。   In step S37, it is determined whether or not the detected pressure of the pressure sensor 5 is less than the first pressure threshold value h1, and when it is determined in step S37 that the detected pressure is greater than or equal to the first pressure threshold value h1, the process proceeds to step S38. It is determined whether or not the detected pressure of the pressure sensor 5 exceeds a second pressure threshold h2 that is larger than the first pressure threshold h1.

ステップS38において検出圧が第2圧力閾値h2以下であると判断したときには、ステップS39に進んで測定を開始する。而して検出管3内の圧力がピーク値に達した後に検出管3への加圧気体供給を停止してから検出管3内の圧力が安定している状態では、検出管3内の圧力は、検出管3の先端から液面Lまでの水頭圧hに対応した値となっている。したがって圧力センサ5は、水頭圧hすなわち液面Lに応じた圧力を検出することができ、その圧力センサ5の検出値に基づいて液面Lを演算することができる。   When it is determined in step S38 that the detected pressure is equal to or lower than the second pressure threshold value h2, the process proceeds to step S39 and measurement is started. Thus, when the pressure in the detection tube 3 is stable after the supply of pressurized gas to the detection tube 3 is stopped after the pressure in the detection tube 3 reaches the peak value, the pressure in the detection tube 3 is maintained. Is a value corresponding to the water head pressure h from the tip of the detection tube 3 to the liquid level L. Therefore, the pressure sensor 5 can detect the water head pressure h, that is, the pressure corresponding to the liquid level L, and can calculate the liquid level L based on the detected value of the pressure sensor 5.

ステップS39で測定開始した後のステップS40では、測定開始時間間隔として予め設定された所定時間が経過したか否かを確認し、所定時間の経過を確認したときにステップS31に戻る。また検出管3内への加圧気体の供給停止後の経過時間が第4の所定時間T4を超えるとステップS35で判断したときには、検出管3で閉塞が生じていると判断してステップS35からステップS41に進んでエラー表示をし、ステップS42で測定を停止する。   In step S40 after the measurement is started in step S39, it is confirmed whether or not a predetermined time set in advance as the measurement start time interval has elapsed. When the elapse of the predetermined time is confirmed, the process returns to step S31. Further, when it is determined in step S35 that the elapsed time after the supply of pressurized gas into the detection tube 3 has stopped exceeds the fourth predetermined time T4, it is determined that the detection tube 3 is clogged, and from step S35. In step S41, an error is displayed, and measurement is stopped in step S42.

また検出管3内への加圧気体の供給停止後に検出管3内の圧力が安定したと判断した状態でのステップS37で、圧力センサ5の検出圧が第1圧力閾値h1未満であると判断したときには、検出管3から漏れが生じていると判断してステップS37からステップS43に進んでエラー表示をし、ステップS44で測定を停止する。   In step S37 in which it is determined that the pressure in the detection tube 3 has stabilized after the supply of pressurized gas into the detection tube 3 is stopped, it is determined that the detected pressure of the pressure sensor 5 is less than the first pressure threshold value h1. If it is determined that there is a leak from the detection tube 3, the process proceeds from step S37 to step S43 to display an error, and the measurement is stopped in step S44.

さらに検出管3内への加圧気体の供給停止後に検出管3内の圧力が安定したと判断した状態でのステップS38で、圧力センサ5の検出圧が第2圧力閾値h2を超えると判断したときには、検出管3で閉塞が生じていると判断してステップS38からステップS45に進んでエラー表示をし、ステップS46で測定を停止する。   Further, in step S38 when it is determined that the pressure in the detection tube 3 has stabilized after the supply of pressurized gas into the detection tube 3 is stopped, it is determined that the detected pressure of the pressure sensor 5 exceeds the second pressure threshold h2. Sometimes, it is determined that the detection tube 3 is clogged, the process proceeds from step S38 to step S45, an error is displayed, and the measurement is stopped in step S46.

この第2実施例によっても、電磁弁20を閉弁することで加圧気体供給源2Bからの加圧気体供給停止後に検出管内の圧力が安定したと判断したときに、圧力センサ5の検出値に基づいて液面レベルLを演算するようにしているので、検出管3内の圧力が液面レベルLに対応した安定値となった状態で液面レベルLを測定するようにして、加圧気体供給源2Bから検出管3の先端までの距離が変化したり、検出管3にくびれや潰れが生じることによって検出管3の流通抵抗が変化したとしても、また加圧気体供給源2B側で経時劣化があったとしても、液面レベルLを正確に測定することができる。   Also according to the second embodiment, when it is determined that the pressure in the detection tube is stabilized after the supply of the pressurized gas from the pressurized gas supply source 2B is stopped by closing the electromagnetic valve 20, the detection value of the pressure sensor 5 is detected. Since the liquid level L is calculated based on the pressure level, the liquid level L is measured in a state where the pressure in the detection tube 3 becomes a stable value corresponding to the liquid level L, and the pressure is increased. Even if the distance from the gas supply source 2B to the tip of the detection tube 3 changes, or the flow resistance of the detection tube 3 changes due to constriction or crushing of the detection tube 3, the pressure gas supply source 2B side also changes. Even if there is deterioration with time, the liquid level L can be accurately measured.

以上、本発明の実施例を説明したが、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明を逸脱することなく種々の設計変更を行うことが可能である。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various design changes can be made without departing from the present invention described in the claims. It is.

たとえば前記加圧気体供給源として加圧ボンベを用いても良い。   For example, a pressure cylinder may be used as the pressurized gas supply source.

第1実施例の液面測定装置の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the liquid level measuring apparatus of 1st Example. 制御盤の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of a control panel. 制御ユニットの構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of a control unit. 液面レベルの測定手順を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the measurement procedure of a liquid level. 検出管内の圧力変化の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the pressure change in a detection tube. 第1および第2圧力閾値の設定状況を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the setting condition of the 1st and 2nd pressure threshold value. 長さの異なる2種類の検出管での圧力変化を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the pressure change in two types of detection tubes from which length differs. 第2実施例の液面測定装置の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the liquid level measuring apparatus of 2nd Example. 液面レベルの測定手順を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the measurement procedure of a liquid level.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2A・・・加圧気体供給源であるポンプ
2B・・・加圧気体供給源
3・・・検出管
5・・・圧力センサ
11・・・供給開始タイミング制御手段
12・・・圧力安定化判断手段
13・・・供給停止タイミング制御手段
14・・・演算手段
2A: Pressurized gas supply source 2B ... Pressurized gas supply source 3 ... Detection tube 5 ... Pressure sensor 11 ... Supply start timing control means 12 ... Pressure stabilization judgment Means 13: Supply stop timing control means 14 ... Calculation means

Claims (2)

液面レベルの測定対象である液中に先端部を浸漬させる検出管(3)と、該検出管(3)の先端から加圧気体を漏出させるべく前記検出管(3)に接続される加圧気体供給源(2A,2B)と、前記検出管(3)内の圧力を検出するようにして前記検出管(3)に接続される圧力センサ(5)とを備え、前記加圧気体供給源(2A,2B)から前記検出管(3)への加圧気体供給後の加圧気体供給停止状態で前記圧力センサ(5)の検出値に基づいて液面レベルを測定する液面レベル測定装置において、前記圧力センサ(5)の検出値の変化に基づいて前記検出管(3)内の圧力が安定したか否かを判断する圧力安定化判断手段(12)と、前記加圧気体供給源(2A,2B)からの加圧気体供給停止後に前記検出管(3)内の圧力が安定したと前記圧力安定化判断手段(12)が判断するのに応じて前記圧力センサ(5)の検出値に基づいて液面レベルを演算する演算手段(14)とを含むことを特徴とする液面レベル測定装置。   A detection tube (3) in which the tip is immersed in the liquid whose liquid level is to be measured, and a pressure tube connected to the detection tube (3) to leak pressurized gas from the tip of the detection tube (3). A pressurized gas supply source (2A, 2B) and a pressure sensor (5) connected to the detection tube (3) so as to detect the pressure in the detection tube (3), Liquid level measurement that measures the liquid level based on the detection value of the pressure sensor (5) in a state where the pressurized gas supply is stopped after the pressurized gas is supplied from the sources (2A, 2B) to the detection tube (3). In the apparatus, pressure stabilization determining means (12) for determining whether or not the pressure in the detection tube (3) is stabilized based on a change in the detection value of the pressure sensor (5), and the pressurized gas supply After the supply of pressurized gas from the source (2A, 2B) is stopped, the pressure in the detection tube (3) is stabilized. And a calculation means (14) for calculating a liquid level based on a detection value of the pressure sensor (5) according to the determination by the pressure stabilization determination means (12). Level measuring device. 所定時間間隔で前記加圧気体供給源(2A)からの加圧気体供給を開始させるようにして前記加圧気体供給源(2A)からの加圧気体供給開始タイミングを制御する供給開始タイミング制御手段(11)と、前記加圧気体供給源(2A)からの加圧気体供給開始後に前記検出管(3)内の圧力が安定したと前記圧力安定化判断手段(12)が判断するのに応じて前記加圧気体供給源(2A)からの加圧気体供給を停止するようにして前記加圧気体供給源(2A)からの加圧気体供給停止タイミングを制御する供給停止タイミング制御手段(13)とを含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の液面レベル測定装置。   Supply start timing control means for controlling the pressurized gas supply start timing from the pressurized gas supply source (2A) so as to start the pressurized gas supply from the pressurized gas supply source (2A) at a predetermined time interval. (11) and when the pressure stabilization determining means (12) determines that the pressure in the detection tube (3) is stabilized after the pressurized gas supply from the pressurized gas supply source (2A) is started. The supply stop timing control means (13) for controlling the supply stop timing of the pressurized gas from the pressurized gas supply source (2A) so as to stop the supply of the pressurized gas from the pressurized gas supply source (2A). The liquid level measuring apparatus according to claim 1, comprising:
JP2008217660A 2008-08-27 2008-08-27 Liquid level measuring device Pending JP2010054260A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106108665A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-16 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Purifying drinking appliance, in the boiling gallbladder of purifying drinking appliance liquid level detection system and method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2781368B2 (en) * 1995-11-24 1998-07-30 英世 片山 Drilling well discharge capacity management system
JP2005221432A (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-08-18 Omron Corp Liquid sensor and measuring method
JP2007078413A (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-29 Nohken:Kk Barometric liquid level detector

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2781368B2 (en) * 1995-11-24 1998-07-30 英世 片山 Drilling well discharge capacity management system
JP2005221432A (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-08-18 Omron Corp Liquid sensor and measuring method
JP2007078413A (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-29 Nohken:Kk Barometric liquid level detector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106108665A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-16 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Purifying drinking appliance, in the boiling gallbladder of purifying drinking appliance liquid level detection system and method

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