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JP2010047986A - Reinforcing body for steel pipe pole and method of reinforcing steel pipe pole using the reinforcing body - Google Patents

Reinforcing body for steel pipe pole and method of reinforcing steel pipe pole using the reinforcing body Download PDF

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JP2010047986A
JP2010047986A JP2008213294A JP2008213294A JP2010047986A JP 2010047986 A JP2010047986 A JP 2010047986A JP 2008213294 A JP2008213294 A JP 2008213294A JP 2008213294 A JP2008213294 A JP 2008213294A JP 2010047986 A JP2010047986 A JP 2010047986A
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steel pipe
reinforcing
pipe column
reinforcing body
rod
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JP4902609B2 (en
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Hiroyasu Minayoshi
博保 皆吉
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reinforcing body for a steel pipe pole for easily and economically reinforcing the ground side portion of the steel pipe pole, and to provide a method of reinforcing the steel pipe pole using the reinforcing body. <P>SOLUTION: To reinforce the steel pipe pole, the reinforcing body formed, as a precast, by filling mortar without any gap between a plurality of bar members for reinforcement equally spaced with the same angle in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe pole with a plurality of uniformly arranging tools to package the entire part of the bar members with the mortar and to integrate the bar members to each other is inserted into the ground side portion of the steel pipe pole. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、下部の所定長部分が地中に埋設されて地上に立設されている例えば交通信号灯用の信号柱などのような中空の鋼管柱の地際を補強すべく鋼管柱内の地際に配設される鋼管柱用の補強体および該補強体を用いた鋼管柱の補強方法に関する。   In the present invention, a ground in a steel pipe column is reinforced to reinforce the ground of a hollow steel pipe column such as a signal column for a traffic signal lamp, etc., which has a predetermined lower portion embedded in the ground and standing on the ground. The present invention relates to a reinforcing member for a steel pipe column and a method for reinforcing a steel pipe column using the reinforcing member.

道路の側部や交差点の角などに立設されている交通信号灯用の信号柱は、例えば図17に示すように、中空で太さの等しい鋼管柱91で構成され、その下部の所定長部分が地中93に埋設されて固定されるとともに、この地中93に埋設された部分において根かせ棒95が鋼管柱91の直径を十文字に貫通し、これにより鋼管柱91が倒れ難くしている。なお、鋼管柱91の上端の頂部開口は、末口蓋91aで塞がれている。   A signal pole for a traffic signal lamp standing on the side of a road or at a corner of an intersection, for example, as shown in FIG. Is buried and fixed in the underground 93, and the root rod 95 penetrates the diameter of the steel pipe column 91 in the portion embedded in the underground 93, thereby making it difficult for the steel pipe column 91 to fall down. . Note that the top opening at the upper end of the steel pipe column 91 is closed by the end cap 91a.

また、鋼管柱の簡易な補強方法も既に知られている(特許文献1)。
特開2006−283392号
Moreover, the simple reinforcement method of a steel pipe pillar is already known (patent document 1).
JP 2006-283392 A

上述したように道路の側部や交差点の角などに立設される信号柱などの鋼管柱91は、中空の鋼管で構成されて、一定以上の強度を有するが、その地際部分、すなわち地中に埋設された部分と地上に露出した部分との境の地際の部分は、例えば犬などがマーキングのために好んで排尿することが多いため、他の部分に比較して常に湿潤した環境となり、そのため腐食しやすく、この腐食した地際部分から倒壊する可能性は否めない。   As described above, the steel pipe column 91 such as the signal column standing on the side of the road or at the corner of the intersection is composed of a hollow steel pipe and has a certain strength or more. The part of the border between the part buried in and the part exposed on the ground is often moist compared to other parts because, for example, dogs often urinate for marking. Therefore, it is easy to corrode, and there is no denying the possibility of collapsing from this corroded ground part.

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、鋼管柱の地際部分を簡単かつ経済的に補強する鋼管柱用の補強体および該補強体を用いた鋼管柱の補強方法を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a reinforcing body for a steel pipe column that easily and economically reinforces the ground portion of the steel pipe column, and a steel pipe column using the reinforcing body. It is to provide a reinforcing method.

上記課題を達成するため、請求項1記載の鋼管柱用の補強体は、下部の所定長部分が地中に埋設されて地上に立設された中空の鋼管柱の地際を補強すべく鋼管柱内の地際に配設される鋼管柱用の補強体であって、鋼管柱の長手方向に沿って鋼管柱の地際を挟んで下方に所定長、上方に所定長配設される複数の補強用棒状部材であって、地際から下方に所定長離れた位置において鋼管柱の直径を貫通する根かせ棒に下端部が当る補強用棒状部材は根かせ棒を避けるように短く形成されている複数の補強用棒状部材と、この複数の補強用棒状部材を鋼管柱の周方向に等角度で均等に配設するように複数の補強用棒状部材が挿通されて保持される複数の保持部を有する複数の均等配置治具と、この複数の均等配置治具で鋼管柱の周方向に等角度で均等に配設された複数の補強用棒状部材の間に隙間なく充填され全体を包み込み一体化してプレキャストとして固められたモルタルであって、根かせ棒に当らないように下端部が短く形成された補強用棒状部材の下方の根かせ棒が通過する部分に対するモルタルの充填を避けて根かせ棒通過深溝を形成するように一体的に固められたモルタルと、前記複数の補強用棒状部材のうちの対向する少なくとも2本の上端に突出して一体的に取り付けられた少なくとも2本の引掛け部材であって、前記モルタルを固めたプレキャストの上方に突出している引掛け部材とを有することを要旨とする。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the steel pipe column reinforcing body according to claim 1 is a steel pipe for reinforcing the ground of a hollow steel pipe column standing on the ground with a predetermined lower portion embedded in the ground. A steel pipe column reinforcing body disposed on the ground in a column, and a plurality of bars disposed at a predetermined length below and a predetermined length above the steel tube column along the longitudinal direction of the steel tube column. The reinforcing rod-shaped member, which has a lower end hitting the root rod penetrating the diameter of the steel pipe column at a predetermined distance downward from the ground, is formed to be short so as to avoid the root rod. A plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members, and a plurality of retaining rod-shaped members inserted and held so that the plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members are arranged at equal angles in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column. A plurality of uniform arrangement jigs having a portion and an equal angle in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column with the plurality of equal arrangement jigs. A mortar that is filled with no gap between a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members arranged in the wrapping, integrated and consolidated as a precast, with a lower end formed short so that it does not hit the root bar A mortar integrally solidified so as to form a deep groove for passing through the root bar while avoiding filling of the mortar with respect to a portion through which the root bar below the bar member passes, and the opposing of the plurality of reinforcing bar members And at least two hook members that are integrally attached so as to protrude from at least two upper ends, and the hook member protrudes above the precast solidified mortar.

請求項1記載の鋼管柱用の補強体では、鋼管柱用の補強体は複数の均等配置治具で鋼管柱の周方向に等角度で均等に配設された複数の補強用棒状部材の間にモルタルを隙間なく充填し全体を包み込み一体化してプレキャストとして構成されているので、この補強体を鋼管柱内の地際に挿入することにより鋼管柱の地際は強固に補強され、鋼管柱は地際部分から極めて倒壊しにくいとともに、また鋼管部分が腐食したとしても複数の補強用棒状部材からなる強固な内部構造とモルタルでプレキャストとして構成される補強体により鋼管柱は容易には倒れ難く、折れ難くなっている。   The reinforcing member for a steel pipe column according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing member for the steel pipe column is a plurality of reinforcing rod-like members arranged at equal angles in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column with a plurality of uniform arrangement jigs. The mortar is filled without any gaps, and the whole is wrapped and integrated to form a precast, so by inserting this reinforcement body into the steel pipe column, the ground of the steel tube column is strongly reinforced. The steel pipe column is not easily collapsed from the ground part, and even if the steel pipe part is corroded, the steel pipe column is not easily collapsed by the strong internal structure composed of a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members and the reinforcing body configured as mortar as a precast, It is hard to break.

請求項2記載の鋼管柱用の補強体は、前記複数の補強用棒状部材が、複数のアラミドロッドと複数のPC鋼線とを有し、この複数のアラミドロッドと複数のPC鋼線は、鋼管柱の周方向に交互に配設されることを要旨とする。   In the reinforcing member for a steel pipe column according to claim 2, the plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members include a plurality of aramid rods and a plurality of PC steel wires, and the plurality of aramid rods and the plurality of PC steel wires are The gist is that they are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column.

請求項2記載の鋼管柱用の補強体では、複数の補強用棒状部材が複数のアラミドロッドと複数のPC鋼線とを鋼管柱の周方向に交互に配設して構成されるため、補強用棒状部材は非常に折れ難くなり、この折れ難い補強用棒状部材で構成される補強体は極めて強固なものとなり、従って該補強体を鋼管柱内の地際に挿入することにより、鋼管柱は地際部分から極めて倒壊しにくいものとなる。   In the reinforcing member for a steel pipe column according to claim 2, since the plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members are configured by alternately arranging a plurality of aramid rods and a plurality of PC steel wires in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column, The rod-shaped member for use becomes very difficult to break, and the reinforcing body constituted by the rod-shaped member that is difficult to break is extremely strong. Therefore, by inserting the reinforcing body into the ground in the steel tube column, the steel tube column is It will be extremely difficult to collapse from the border.

請求項3記載の鋼管柱用の補強体は、前記複数の均等配置治具で鋼管柱の周方向に等角度で均等に配設された複数の補強用棒状部材の外周が針金で複数箇所が縛り付けられて固定されていることを要旨とする。   The reinforcing body for steel pipe columns according to claim 3 is characterized in that the outer circumferences of the plurality of reinforcing rod-like members arranged at equal angles in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe columns by the plurality of uniform arrangement jigs are wires and a plurality of locations are provided. The gist is that it is bound and fixed.

請求項3記載の鋼管柱用の補強体では、複数の補強用棒状部材の外周が針金で複数箇所が縛り付けられて固定されているため、補強体は更に強固に構成されている。   In the reinforcing member for steel pipe pillars according to claim 3, since the outer periphery of the plurality of reinforcing rod-like members is fixed by being bound at a plurality of points with a wire, the reinforcing member is configured more firmly.

請求項4記載の鋼管柱用の補強体は、モルタルを固めて形成されるプレキャストの外周が、複数箇所でアラミド繊維シートおよびスポンジメッシュシートを巻かれてから、シリコンを塗布されていることを要旨とする。   The reinforcing body for steel pipe columns according to claim 4 is characterized in that the outer periphery of the precast formed by solidifying the mortar is coated with silicon after the aramid fiber sheet and the sponge mesh sheet are wound at a plurality of locations. And

請求項4記載の鋼管柱用の補強体では、プレキャストの外周が複数箇所でアラミド繊維シートおよびスポンジメッシュシートを巻かれてから、シリコンを塗布されているため、鋼管柱の内周面に対する補強体の密着性や緩衝性を向上させることができるとともに、また補強体自体を保護することができるようになっている。   5. The reinforcing body for a steel pipe column according to claim 4, wherein silicon is applied after the outer periphery of the precast is wound with an aramid fiber sheet and a sponge mesh sheet at a plurality of locations. It is possible to improve the adhesiveness and buffering property, and to protect the reinforcing body itself.

請求項5記載の補強体の補強方法は、請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の鋼管柱用の補強体を用いた鋼管柱の補強方法であって、鋼管柱の上端の頂部開口の末口蓋を除去し、地中において鋼管柱の直径を貫通する根かせ棒より所定長離れた下方の位置まで頂部開口から鋼管柱内に砕石を投入する砕石投入工程と、前記引掛け部材に懸吊用ロープを取り付けて補強体を吊るしながら補強体を鋼管柱の上端の頂部開口から鋼管柱内に挿入する補強体挿入工程と、この吊るしながら鋼管柱内に挿入された補強体を徐々に降下させ、鋼管柱を貫通する根かせ棒を前記根かせ棒通過深溝に嵌合させるように位置調整しながら根かせ棒通過深溝に根かせ棒を嵌合させ、かつ補強体の下端部が前記砕石に当接するまで補強体を下降させる補強体下降工程と、補強体の下端部が砕石に当接して安定した後、前記懸吊用ロープを鋼管柱の頂部開口から取り出し、該頂部開口に末口蓋を取り付けて固定する懸吊用ロープ取出し工程とを有することを要旨とする。   A reinforcing method for a reinforcing body according to claim 5 is a method for reinforcing a steel pipe column using the reinforcing body for a steel pipe column according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the end of the top opening at the upper end of the steel pipe column is provided. The palate is removed and the crushed stone is thrown into the steel pipe column from the top opening to a position below the root bar penetrating the diameter of the steel pipe column in the ground, and suspended from the hook member. The reinforcement body is inserted into the steel pipe column from the top opening at the top end of the steel pipe column while the rope is attached and the reinforcement body is suspended, and the reinforcement body inserted into the steel pipe column while being suspended is gradually lowered. The root bar passing through the steel pipe column is adjusted so that the root bar passes through the root bar passing deep groove while the root bar is fitted into the root bar passing deep groove, and the lower end of the reinforcing body is attached to the crushed stone. A reinforcing body lowering step for lowering the reinforcing body until it abuts, After the lower end of the strong body comes into contact with the crushed stone and stabilizes, the suspension rope is taken out from the top opening of the steel pipe column, and the suspension rope is taken out by attaching a terminal lid to the top opening and fixing it. Is the gist.

請求項5記載の補強体の補強方法では、鋼管柱内に砕石を投入し、補強体を吊るしながら鋼管柱内に挿入し、補強体の下端部が砕石に当接して安定させることで補強体を鋼管柱の地際部分に挿入することにより、鋼管柱の地際を補強しているので、鋼管柱内にプレキャストの補強体を挿入するだけという簡単かつ経済的な方法で鋼管柱を補強できるとともに、この補強体により鋼管柱は地際部分から倒壊しにくくなる。   In the reinforcing method of the reinforcing body according to claim 5, the crushed stone is thrown into the steel pipe column, inserted into the steel pipe column while suspending the reinforcing body, and the lower end portion of the reinforcing body abuts against the crushed stone and is stabilized. The steel pipe column can be reinforced by simply and economically inserting the pre-cast reinforcement body into the steel pipe column, because the steel pipe column is reinforced by inserting it into the ground part of the steel pipe column. At the same time, this reinforcing body makes it difficult for the steel pipe column to collapse from the ground.

請求項6記載の鋼管柱の補強方法は、前記補強体の外周が複数箇所でアラミド繊維シートおよびスポンジメッシュシートを巻かれてから、シリコンを塗布されていることを要旨とする。   The gist of the reinforcing method of the steel pipe column according to claim 6 is that silicon is applied after the outer periphery of the reinforcing body is wound with an aramid fiber sheet and a sponge mesh sheet at a plurality of locations.

請求項6記載の鋼管柱の補強方法では、補強体を構成するプレキャストの外周が複数箇所でアラミド繊維シートおよびスポンジメッシュシートを巻かれてから、シリコンを塗布されているため、鋼管柱の内周面に対する補強体の密着性や緩衝性を向上させることができるとともに、また補強体自体を保護することができるようになっている。   In the method for reinforcing a steel pipe column according to claim 6, since the outer periphery of the precast constituting the reinforcing body is wound with the aramid fiber sheet and the sponge mesh sheet at a plurality of locations and silicon is applied, the inner periphery of the steel pipe column In addition to improving the adhesion and buffering properties of the reinforcing body to the surface, the reinforcing body itself can be protected.

本発明の鋼管柱用の補強体によれば、鋼管柱用の補強体は複数の均等配置治具で鋼管柱の周方向に等角度で均等に配設された複数の補強用棒状部材の間にモルタルを隙間なく充填し全体を包み込み一体化してプレキャストとして構成されているので、この補強体を鋼管柱内の地際に挿入することにより鋼管柱の地際は強固に補強され、鋼管柱は地際部分から極めて倒壊しにくいとともに、また鋼管部分が腐食したとしても複数の補強用棒状部材からなる強固な内部構造とモルタルでプレキャストとして構成される補強体により鋼管柱は容易には倒れ難く、折れ難くなっている。   According to the steel pipe column reinforcing body of the present invention, the steel pipe column reinforcing body is between a plurality of reinforcing rod-like members that are uniformly arranged at equal angles in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column with a plurality of equal placement jigs. The mortar is filled without any gaps, and the whole is wrapped and integrated to form a precast, so by inserting this reinforcement body into the steel pipe column, the ground of the steel tube column is strongly reinforced. The steel pipe column is not easily collapsed from the ground part, and even if the steel pipe part is corroded, the steel pipe column is not easily collapsed by the strong internal structure composed of a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members and the reinforcing body configured as mortar as a precast, It is hard to break.

また、本発明の鋼管柱の補強方法によれば、鋼管柱内に砕石を投入し、補強体を吊るしながら鋼管柱内に挿入し、補強体の下端部が砕石に当接して安定させることで補強体を鋼管柱の地際部分に挿入し、鋼管柱の地際を補強しているので、鋼管柱内にプレキャストの補強体を挿入するだけという簡単かつ経済的な方法で鋼管柱を補強できるとともに、この補強体により鋼管柱は地際部分から倒壊しにくくなる。   Further, according to the method for reinforcing a steel pipe column of the present invention, crushed stone is introduced into the steel pipe column, inserted into the steel pipe column while suspending the reinforcing body, and the lower end portion of the reinforcing body abuts against the crushed stone and is stabilized. Since the reinforcing body is inserted into the ground part of the steel pipe column and the ground part of the steel pipe column is reinforced, the steel pipe column can be reinforced by a simple and economical method by simply inserting a precast reinforcement body into the steel pipe column. At the same time, this reinforcing body makes it difficult for the steel pipe column to collapse from the ground.

以下、図面を用いて、本発明を実施するための最良の形態(以下、実施形態と称する)を説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter referred to as an embodiment) will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施例に係わる鋼管柱用の補強体を用いて補強された鋼管柱91の内部構造を示す図である。同図において、本実施形態の補強体1は、鋼管柱91内に挿入されて、その地際部分に設けられ、鋼管柱91の地際部分を補強している。   FIG. 1 is a view showing an internal structure of a steel pipe column 91 reinforced by using a steel pipe column reinforcing body according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the same figure, the reinforcement body 1 of this embodiment is inserted in the steel pipe pillar 91, provided in the ground part, and the ground part of the steel pipe pillar 91 is reinforced.

この補強体1は、詳しくは、図2、3に示すように、モルタルで固められた円筒体のプレキャストとして構成されている。補強体1の下端部は、図2(b)、(c)、3(b)、(c)の斜視図、底面図に示すように、図17で説明した根かせ棒95が通過し得るように十文字に深く切り欠いて形成され、根かせ棒通過深溝1aを構成している。   Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the reinforcing body 1 is configured as a cylindrical precast cast with mortar. As shown in the perspective view and the bottom view of FIGS. 2B, 2C, 3B, and 2C, the root bar 95 described in FIG. Thus, it is formed by deeply cutting out in a cross shape and constitutes a rooted rod passing deep groove 1a.

また、補強体1の上端面には、図2(a)、(b)、3(a)、(b)の上面図、斜視図に示すように、2つの引掛け部材3が取り付けられ、この引掛け部材3に例えば懸吊用ロープを取り付けて吊り上げることにより補強体1を吊り上げることができるようになっている。なお、このような補強体1の吊り上げは、補強体1を鋼管柱91内にその頂部開口91bから挿入する場合に行われるものである。   Further, as shown in the top view and perspective view of FIGS. 2 (a), (b), 3 (a), and (b), two hook members 3 are attached to the upper end surface of the reinforcing body 1, The reinforcing body 1 can be lifted by, for example, attaching a hanging rope to the hooking member 3 and lifting it. Such lifting of the reinforcing body 1 is performed when the reinforcing body 1 is inserted into the steel pipe column 91 from its top opening 91b.

補強体1は、そのプレキャストの外周に複数箇所(本実施形態では3箇所)で帯状部材5が巻回され、これにより鋼管柱91の内周面に対する補強体1の密着性や緩衝性を向上させるとともに、また補強体1を保護するようになっている。この帯状部材5は、詳しくは、アラミド繊維シートおよびスポンジメッシュシートを補強体1の外周に巻回してから、シリコンを塗布して構成されている。   In the reinforcing body 1, the belt-like member 5 is wound around the outer periphery of the precast at a plurality of locations (three locations in the present embodiment), thereby improving the adhesion and buffering properties of the reinforcing body 1 to the inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe column 91. In addition, the reinforcing body 1 is protected. Specifically, the band-like member 5 is configured by winding an aramid fiber sheet and a sponge mesh sheet around the outer periphery of the reinforcing body 1 and then applying silicon.

図1に示すように、鋼管柱91の底には、砕石97が敷設され、この砕石97の上に補強体1が設けられている。この砕石97の上に設けられた補強体1は、地際を挟んで下方に約3分の2、上方に約3分の1が配設され、この下方の約3分の2が地中93内に埋設されている。また、この地中93に埋設された約3分の2のほぼ真中あたりに根かせ棒95が鋼管柱91を貫通して設けられるが、この根かせ棒95は、補強体1の根かせ棒通過深溝1a内に嵌合している。   As shown in FIG. 1, a crushed stone 97 is laid on the bottom of the steel pipe column 91, and the reinforcing body 1 is provided on the crushed stone 97. The reinforcing body 1 provided on the crushed stone 97 is provided with about two thirds below and about one third above the ground, with about two thirds below the ground. It is embedded in 93. Further, a root skein 95 is provided in the middle of about two-thirds embedded in the underground 93 through the steel pipe column 91. The root skein 95 is a root skein of the reinforcing body 1. It fits in the passage deep groove 1a.

このように構成される本実施形態の鋼管柱用の補強体1は、モルタルを固めてプレキャストとして構成されるが、このプレキャストの内部構造は後述するように複数のアラミドロッドとPC鋼線からなる複数の補強用棒状部材を鋼管柱91の周方向に等角度で均等に配設して構成され強固な構造を持って構成されるが、このように強固な構造を持って構成される補強体1を地際部分に挿入されて補強された鋼管柱91は、地際部分が非常に強固に補強されている。従って、上述したように、鋼管柱91の地際部分に犬などがおしっこをかけて、この地際部分が腐食したとしても、複数の補強用棒状部材をモルタルで固めてプレキャストとして構成される補強体1により鋼管柱91は地際部分から倒壊しにくいようになっているし、また鋼管部分が腐食したとしても強固な内部構造とモルタルでプレキャストとして構成される補強体1により鋼管柱91は容易には倒れ難く、折れ難くなっている。   The steel tube pillar reinforcement body 1 of the present embodiment configured as described above is configured as a precast by solidifying mortar, and the internal structure of the precast is composed of a plurality of aramid rods and PC steel wires as will be described later. A plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members are arranged at equal angles in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column 91 and are configured to have a strong structure, but the reinforcing body configured to have such a strong structure The steel pipe column 91 reinforced by inserting 1 into the ground part is reinforced very strongly at the ground part. Therefore, as described above, even when a dog or the like pees on the ground part of the steel pipe column 91 and the ground part corrodes, the reinforcement rod-shaped members are reinforced with mortar and configured as a precast. The steel pipe column 91 is difficult to collapse from the ground part by the body 1, and even if the steel pipe part is corroded, the steel pipe column 91 is easy by the reinforcing body 1 configured as a precast with a strong internal structure and mortar. It is hard to fall down and hard to break.

次に、図4および5を参照して、補強体1のプレキャストとして固められモルタルで覆われた部分の内部構造について説明する。   Next, with reference to FIG. 4 and 5, the internal structure of the part solidified as the precast of the reinforcing body 1 and covered with mortar will be described.

図4(a)、(b)、(c)、(d)は、それぞれプレキャストとして固められたモルタルの外形を点線で示しながら複数の補強用棒状部材からなる補強体1の内部構造を示している上面図、正面図、図4(b)の線A-A’に沿った断面図および図4(b)の線B-B’に沿った断面図である。また、図5(a)、(b)は、それぞれ図4において点線で示すモルタルを除去した補強体1の内部構造のみを示す上面図および正面図である。   4 (a), (b), (c), and (d) show the internal structure of the reinforcing body 1 composed of a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members while showing the outline of the mortar solidified as a precast with dotted lines. FIG. 5 is a top view, a front view, a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ in FIG. 4B, and a cross-sectional view taken along line BB ′ in FIG. FIGS. 5A and 5B are a top view and a front view, respectively, showing only the internal structure of the reinforcing body 1 from which the mortar indicated by the dotted line in FIG. 4 is removed.

図4、5に示すように、補強体1は、複数の補強用棒状部材として4本の太径のアラミドロッド11および4本の小径のPC鋼線21を有し、これらのアラミドロッド11とPC鋼線21は、鋼管柱91の周方向に交互に配設されている。また、これらのアラミドロッド11およびPC鋼線21からなる補強用棒状部材は、鋼管柱91内において鋼管柱91の周方向に等角度で均等に配設されるように複数(図では4個)の均等配置治具31のリング状の保持部31a、31bにそれぞれ挿通されている。すなわち、太径のアラミドロッド11は、太径のリング状の保持部31aに挿通され、小径のPC鋼線21は、小径のリング状の保持部31bに挿通されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the reinforcing body 1 has four large-diameter aramid rods 11 and four small-diameter PC steel wires 21 as a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members. The PC steel wires 21 are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column 91. Further, a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members made of the aramid rod 11 and the PC steel wire 21 are arranged in the steel pipe column 91 at equal angles in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column 91 (four in the figure). Are inserted into ring-shaped holding portions 31a and 31b of the uniform arrangement jig 31, respectively. That is, the large-diameter aramid rod 11 is inserted into the large-diameter ring-shaped holding portion 31a, and the small-diameter PC steel wire 21 is inserted into the small-diameter ring-shaped holding portion 31b.

複数の補強用棒状部材のうちPC鋼線21は、図4(b)から分かるように、長さがアラミドロッド11よりも短く形成され、これによりPC鋼線21の下端部が根かせ棒通過深溝1a内に入らないようになっている。すなわち、図2、3に示すように、プレキャストとして構成された補強体1が鋼管柱91内に挿入された場合に、PC鋼線21の下端部が根かせ棒95を避けて当らないように短く形成されている。そして、プレキャストとしてモルタルで固められた場合に、このPC鋼線21の下端部が短く形成された部分へのモルタルの充填を避けて、この部分に根かせ棒通過深溝1aを形成している。   As shown in FIG. 4B, the PC steel wire 21 among the plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members is formed to be shorter than the aramid rod 11, so that the lower end portion of the PC steel wire 21 passes through the root rod. It does not enter into the deep groove 1a. That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, when the reinforcing body 1 configured as a precast is inserted into the steel pipe column 91, the lower end portion of the PC steel wire 21 does not hit the root bar 95. It is short. And when it hardens with mortar as a precast, the filling of the mortar to the part where the lower end part of this PC steel wire 21 was formed short is avoided, and the rooting rod passage deep groove 1a is formed in this part.

4個の均等配置治具31は、図4(b)、5(b)に示すように、アラミドロッド11とPC鋼線21からなる補強用棒状部材の上端部と短く形成されたPC鋼線21の下端部との間に等間隔で配設されている。また、各均等配置治具31のリング状の保持部31a、31bに挿通されたアラミドロッド11およびPC鋼線21は、保持部31a、31bの外側の側部に形成された小さなねじ穴41に螺合された小ねじ43の締め付けにより小ねじ43の先端がアラミドロッド11、PC鋼線21の側部に当接して強く押し付けられることにより均等配置治具31に固定され、これによりアラミドロッド11、PC鋼線21からなる複数の補強用棒状部材は、複数の均等配置治具31で一体的に連結され、複数の補強用棒状部材と複数の均等配置治具31とは一体的に固定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 (b) and 5 (b), the four evenly arranged jigs 31 are composed of a PC steel wire formed short and an upper end portion of a reinforcing rod-shaped member composed of an aramid rod 11 and a PC steel wire 21. It is arrange | positioned at equal intervals between the lower end parts of 21. FIG. Further, the aramid rod 11 and the PC steel wire 21 inserted into the ring-shaped holding portions 31a and 31b of the respective uniform arrangement jigs 31 are inserted into small screw holes 41 formed on the outer side portions of the holding portions 31a and 31b. When the screwed screw 43 is tightened, the tip of the screw 43 abuts against the aramid rod 11 and the side portion of the PC steel wire 21 and is strongly pressed to be fixed to the evenly arranged jig 31. The plurality of reinforcing bar-shaped members made of the PC steel wire 21 are integrally connected by a plurality of evenly arranged jigs 31, and the plurality of reinforcing bar-shaped members and the plurality of equally arranged jigs 31 are integrally fixed. ing.

なお、均等配置治具31の保持部31a、31bの外側の側部に形成された小さなねじ穴41は、図4、5では小ねじ43で塞がれているため、その構造が不明であるが、この小さなねじ穴41の構造を明確に示すものとして、図15に示す均等配置治具は、他の実施形態の鋼管柱用の補強体に使用されるものであり、保持部31a、31bの数は異なるものの、小さなねじ穴41の位置や構造が明確に示されているので、この図15を参照して説明すると、小さなねじ穴41は、図15に示す均等配置治具のリング状の保持部31a、31bの各々の外側の側部のほぼ中央に形成されていることが分かる。   In addition, since the small screw hole 41 formed in the outer side part of the holding | maintenance parts 31a and 31b of the equal placement jig | tool 31 is plugged up with the small screw 43 in FIG. 4, 5, the structure is unknown. However, as a clear indication of the structure of the small screw hole 41, the uniform arrangement jig shown in FIG. 15 is used for a steel pipe column reinforcement body according to another embodiment, and the holding portions 31a and 31b. The positions and structures of the small screw holes 41 are clearly shown, but the small screw holes 41 are formed in a ring shape of the uniform arrangement jig shown in FIG. It can be seen that the holding portions 31a and 31b are formed at substantially the center of the outer side portion.

上述したように、複数の均等配置治具31で一体的に連結されたアラミドロッド11とPC鋼線21からなる複数の補強用棒状部材は、更に図4(b)、5(b)に示されているように、針金51により6箇所で堅固に縛り付けられ、不用意にばらばらにならないようになっている。   As described above, a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members composed of the aramid rod 11 and the PC steel wire 21 integrally connected by the plurality of evenly arranged jigs 31 are further shown in FIGS. 4 (b) and 5 (b). As shown in the figure, the wire 51 is firmly bound at six points so that it does not fall apart carelessly.

前記引掛け部材3は、複数の補強用棒状部材のうち対向する2本のPC鋼線21の上端に固定的に取り付けられている。なお、この引掛け部材3は、上述したように、例えば懸吊用ロープを取り付けて補強体1を吊り上げるためのものである。なお、引掛け部材3のPC鋼線21の上端への固定的取り付けは、種々の方法があるが、例えばリング状の引掛け部材3の下方に伸びている棒状部を長めの筒体に形成し、この筒体の側部にねじ穴を形成しておき、筒体内にPC鋼線21の上端部を挿入した後、ねじ穴にねじを螺合して締め付け、このねじの先端をPC鋼線21に当接して強く押しつけることにより固定的に取り付けることができる。   The hook member 3 is fixedly attached to the upper ends of two opposing PC steel wires 21 among a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members. In addition, this hooking member 3 is for attaching the rope for suspension, for example, and lifting the reinforcement body 1 as mentioned above. There are various methods for fixedly attaching the hooking member 3 to the upper end of the PC steel wire 21. For example, a rod-like portion extending below the ring-like hooking member 3 is formed in a long cylindrical body. Then, a screw hole is formed in the side portion of the cylindrical body, the upper end portion of the PC steel wire 21 is inserted into the cylindrical body, a screw is screwed into the screw hole and tightened, and the tip of the screw is attached to the PC steel. It can be fixedly attached by abutting against the wire 21 and pressing strongly.

上述したように、アラミドロッド11とPC鋼線21からなる複数の補強用棒状部材を複数の均等配置治具31で一体的に連結し、更に針金51で複数箇所を堅固に縛り付けて固定し、また引掛け部材3を2本のPC鋼線21の上端に固定的に取り付けることにより、鋼管柱用の補強体1の強固な内部構造体が完成するが、このように構成された補強体1の内部構造体に対して、図2、3に示すような外形とほぼ相似形の内部構造を有する鋳型などを用意し、この鋳型内に補強体1の内部構造体を入れ、それから更に固まっていない状態のモルタルを投入して、複数の補強用棒状部材の間に隙間なく充填し全体を包み込むように充満させてから、このモルタルを硬化させると、内部が補強用棒状部材で補強され全体がモルタルで一体化された補強体1のプレキャストが図2、3に示すように形成される。   As described above, a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members composed of the aramid rod 11 and the PC steel wire 21 are integrally connected by a plurality of evenly arranged jigs 31, and a plurality of locations are firmly bound and fixed by a wire 51, Further, by firmly attaching the hooking member 3 to the upper ends of the two PC steel wires 21, a strong internal structure of the steel pipe column reinforcing body 1 is completed. 2 and 3, a mold having an internal structure substantially similar to the outer shape shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is prepared, and the internal structure of the reinforcing body 1 is placed in the mold and further solidified. When the mortar is filled, the mortar is filled with no gaps and filled so as to wrap the entire mortar, and then the mortar is cured. Integrated with mortar Precast Tsuyotai 1 is formed as shown in FIGS.

このように形成された補強体1のプレキャストの外周に帯状部材5を3箇所で巻回することにより鋼管柱91の内周面に対する補強体1の密着性や緩衝性が向上するとともに、また補強体1を保護することができ、これにより鋼管柱用の補強体1は完成する。   By winding the belt-like member 5 around the precast outer periphery of the reinforcing body 1 formed in this way at three locations, the adhesion and buffering properties of the reinforcing body 1 to the inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe column 91 are improved and the reinforcement is also performed. The body 1 can be protected, whereby the reinforcing body 1 for the steel pipe column is completed.

次に、図6乃至図10を参照して、上述したように構成された鋼管柱用の補強体1を用いて鋼管柱91を補強する方法について手順を追って説明する。   Next, with reference to FIG. 6 thru | or FIG. 10, the procedure is demonstrated later on about the method of reinforcing the steel pipe column 91 using the reinforcing body 1 for steel pipe columns comprised as mentioned above.

まず、図6に示すように、補強しようとする鋼管柱91の上端の末口蓋91aを取り外し、この末口蓋91aを取り外した鋼管柱91の頂部開口91bから鋼管柱91の内部にCCDカメラ81を吊り下ろし、このCCDカメラ81で鋼管柱91の内部を確認する。なお、CCDカメラ81は、電気コード81aを介して外部に設けられた電源部81bに接続されている。   First, as shown in FIG. 6, the end cap 91a at the upper end of the steel tube column 91 to be reinforced is removed, and a CCD camera 81 is installed inside the steel tube column 91 from the top opening 91b of the steel tube column 91 from which the end cap 91a is removed. The inside of the steel pipe column 91 is confirmed with the CCD camera 81. The CCD camera 81 is connected to a power supply unit 81b provided outside via an electric cord 81a.

CCDカメラ81で鋼管柱91の内部を確認して問題がないことを確かめると、次に図7に示すように、鋼管柱91の頂部開口91bから鋼管柱91の内部にさげふり83をひも83aで所定の位置まで吊り下ろしてから、ひも83aの上端を鋼管柱91の頂部開口91bに例えばガムテープなどで固定する。なお、さげふり83を吊り下げる所定の位置とは、図1で説明した砕石97の一番上の位置である。すなわち、さげふり83の尖った先端が図1に示す砕石97の一番上の位置になったと思われる位置までさげふり83を吊り下げるのである。これは、次に説明する工程で砕石97を投入するところまでの位置を設定しておくものである。   When the inside of the steel pipe column 91 is confirmed by the CCD camera 81 and it is confirmed that there is no problem, next, as shown in FIG. 7, as shown in FIG. Then, the upper end of the string 83a is fixed to the top opening 91b of the steel pipe column 91 with, for example, gum tape. Note that the predetermined position at which the pigtail 83 is suspended is the uppermost position of the crushed stone 97 described in FIG. In other words, the whistling 83 is suspended to a position where the sharp tip of the whistling 83 is considered to be the uppermost position of the crushed stone 97 shown in FIG. This is to set the position up to where the crushed stone 97 is introduced in the process described below.

このようにさげふり83を吊り下げて固定した後、次に図8に示すように、鋼管柱91の頂部開口91bに漏斗85を取り付けるとともに、また図6で示したようにCCDカメラ81も頂部開口91bから鋼管柱91内に吊り下げる。それから、砕石を入れたバケツ87を用意し、CCDカメラ81で確認しながら、バケツ87から漏斗85を介して砕石89を所定量、鋼管柱91の内部に投入する。この投入された砕石は、鋼管柱91の底に砕石97として堆積される。鋼管柱91の底に堆積された砕石97は、所定量投入したことにより、さげふり83の尖った先端が砕石97にあたって、さげふり83を吊り下げているひも83aが少し緩むことにより、所定の位置まで投入されたことがわかるが、まだ砕石97がさげふり83にあたっていないようである場合には、更に砕石を投入し、所定の位置まで砕石97を投入する。この結果、鋼管柱91の底の砕石97は、図8や図1に示すように、根かせ棒95よりも下のところまで、具体的には例えば20から30cm下のところまで堆積される。   As shown in FIG. 8, the funnel 85 is attached to the top opening 91b of the steel pipe column 91 as shown in FIG. 8, and the CCD camera 81 is also attached to the top as shown in FIG. It is suspended in the steel pipe column 91 from the opening 91b. Then, a bucket 87 containing crushed stone is prepared, and a predetermined amount of crushed stone 89 is put into the steel pipe column 91 through the funnel 85 from the bucket 87 while checking with the CCD camera 81. The input crushed stone is deposited as crushed stone 97 on the bottom of the steel pipe column 91. When a predetermined amount of the crushed stone 97 deposited on the bottom of the steel pipe column 91 is introduced, the sharp tip of the squirrel 83 hits the crushed stone 97, and the string 83a that suspends the squirrel 83 is slightly loosened. Although it can be seen that the crushed stone 97 has not yet hit the sagula 83, the crushed stone is further charged and the crushed stone 97 is charged to a predetermined position. As a result, the crushed stone 97 at the bottom of the steel pipe column 91 is deposited to a position below the root bar 95, specifically, for example, 20 to 30 cm below, as shown in FIGS.

砕石97が鋼管柱91の底に堆積されると、次に図9に示すように、鋼管柱用の補強体1の引掛け部材3に懸吊用ロープ71を通し、この懸吊用ロープ71を介して補強体1をクレーン73で吊り下げ、鋼管柱91の頂部開口91bから補強体1を鋼管柱91の内部に挿入し、徐々に鋼管柱91内を下降される。それから、更に補強体1を下降させ、補強体1の下端部が根かせ棒95に当りそうな位置なると、補強体1の根かせ棒通過深溝1aに根かせ棒95が適確に嵌合するように補強体1を位置調整する。補強体1の根かせ棒通過深溝1aに根かせ棒95が嵌合すると、補強体1を更に下降させ、補強体1の下端部を砕石97に当接させて安定させる。   When the crushed stone 97 is deposited on the bottom of the steel pipe column 91, as shown in FIG. 9, the suspension rope 71 is then passed through the hook member 3 of the steel pipe column reinforcement 1. Then, the reinforcing body 1 is suspended by the crane 73, the reinforcing body 1 is inserted into the steel pipe column 91 from the top opening 91b of the steel pipe column 91, and the steel pipe column 91 is gradually lowered. Then, the reinforcing body 1 is further lowered, and when the lower end of the reinforcing body 1 is likely to hit the rooting bar 95, the rooting bar 95 is properly fitted into the rooting bar passage deep groove 1a of the reinforcing body 1. Thus, the position of the reinforcing body 1 is adjusted. When the root bar 95 is fitted in the root bar passing deep groove 1 a of the reinforcing body 1, the reinforcing body 1 is further lowered, and the lower end portion of the reinforcing body 1 is brought into contact with the crushed stone 97 to be stabilized.

補強体1の下端部が砕石97に当接して安定した後、懸吊用ロープ71を鋼管柱91の頂部開口91bから取り出し、それから図10に示すように鋼管柱91の頂部開口91bに末口蓋91aを取り付け固定する。   After the lower end portion of the reinforcing body 1 comes into contact with the crushed stone 97 and stabilizes, the suspension rope 71 is taken out from the top opening 91b of the steel pipe column 91, and then the end cap is placed on the top opening 91b of the steel pipe column 91 as shown in FIG. 91a is attached and fixed.

以上のようにして、鋼管柱91は、その地際部分に補強体1を挿入されて、地際部分が非常に強固に補強される。従って、犬などのおしっこにより補強体1の地際部分が腐食したとしても、複数の補強用棒状部材をモルタルで固めてプレキャストとして構成される補強体1により鋼管柱91は地際部分から倒壊しにくいようになっている。   As described above, the steel pipe column 91 has the reinforcing member 1 inserted into the ground portion thereof, and the ground portion is reinforced very firmly. Therefore, even if the ground part of the reinforcing body 1 is corroded by a pee such as a dog, the steel pipe column 91 collapses from the ground part by the reinforcing body 1 configured as a precast by solidifying a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members with mortar. It has become difficult.

次に、図11から図16を参照して、本発明の他の実施形態に係わる鋼管柱用の補強体について説明する。   Next, with reference to FIGS. 11 to 16, a steel pipe column reinforcing body according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described.

まず、図11に示す他の実施形態に係わる補強体201は、前述した図1から図10に示した補強体1に対応するものであり、その全体的構成は図1から図10に示した補強体1と同様にアラミドロッドとPC鋼線からなる複数の補強用棒状部材を複数の均等配置治具で一体的に連結し、更に針金で複数箇所を堅固に縛り付けて固定して構成される強固な内部構造体に対してモルタルを構造体の間に隙間なく充填し全体を包み込むように充満させてから、このモルタルを硬化させることにより、内部が補強用棒状部材で補強され全体がモルタルで一体化されたプレキャストとして構成しているが、この他の実施形態の補強体201は、根かせ棒が通る根かせ棒通過深溝が十文字に形成されているのではなく、単に直線状に、すなわち「一」の形状に形成されている根かせ棒通過深溝201aを有している点が大きく異なるものである。   First, a reinforcing body 201 according to another embodiment shown in FIG. 11 corresponds to the reinforcing body 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 10 described above, and the overall configuration thereof is shown in FIGS. 1 to 10. Similar to the reinforcing body 1, a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members made of aramid rods and PC steel wires are integrally connected with a plurality of evenly arranged jigs, and a plurality of places are firmly bound and fixed with a wire. Fill a solid internal structure with mortar between the structures without any gaps and wrap the entire mortar, and then harden the mortar. Although it is configured as an integrated precast, the reinforcing body 201 of this other embodiment is not formed in a crossed shape with a root kernel passing deep groove through which the root skein passes. "One" That it has a root skein rod passes deep grooves 201a formed in the Jo are different significantly.

これは、この補強体201が適用される鋼管柱に取り付けられている根かせ棒が直線状に1本のみ設けられているものであるからである。すなわち、鋼管柱には、根かせ棒が十文字に2本設けられているものと、直線状に1本のみ設けられているものとの2種類がある。図11から図16に示す他の実施形態の補強体201は、後者の根かせ棒が直線状に1本のみ設けられている鋼管柱に適用されるものである。   This is because only one skein bar attached to the steel pipe column to which the reinforcing body 201 is applied is provided in a straight line. That is, there are two types of steel pipe pillars, one having two crossed bars and one having only one straight line. The reinforcing body 201 of another embodiment shown in FIGS. 11 to 16 is applied to a steel pipe column in which only one latter skein bar is provided in a straight line.

図11に示す補強体201は、モルタルでプレキャストとして形成された構造体の上端面に2個の引掛け部材3が取り付けられていることも同じである。なお、図11に示す補強体201は、モルタルで構成されたプレキャストの外周面上に図2などで示すようなアラミド繊維シート、スポンジメッシュシートおよびシリコンを塗布して構成される複数の帯状部材5が図示されていないが、これは図の簡単化のために省略したものである。実際には設けられているものである。   The reinforcing body 201 shown in FIG. 11 is also the same in that two hooking members 3 are attached to the upper end surface of a structure formed as a mortar precast. The reinforcing body 201 shown in FIG. 11 has a plurality of belt-like members 5 configured by applying an aramid fiber sheet, a sponge mesh sheet and silicon as shown in FIG. 2 on the outer peripheral surface of a precast made of mortar. Although not shown, this is omitted for simplification of the drawing. It is actually provided.

図12は、図11に示した補強体201のモルタルを除去した場合の内部構造を示す斜視図である。この補強体201の内部構造は、図5に示した補強体1のものとほぼ同じであるが、複数の補強用棒状部材を構成するアラミドロッド11とPC鋼線21の数が異なり、4本から6本にそれぞれ増えている。この6本にそれぞれ増えたアラミドロッド11とPC鋼線21は、図13(a)、(b)に示す上面図および底面図からも分かるように鋼管柱の周方向に交互に配設されている。   FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the internal structure when the mortar of the reinforcing body 201 shown in FIG. 11 is removed. The internal structure of the reinforcing body 201 is substantially the same as that of the reinforcing body 1 shown in FIG. 5, but the number of aramid rods 11 and PC steel wires 21 constituting a plurality of reinforcing rod-like members is different. It has increased from 6 to 6 each. These aramid rods 11 and PC steel wires 21 increased to six are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column as can be seen from the top and bottom views shown in FIGS. 13 (a) and 13 (b). Yes.

また、6本にそれぞれ増えたアラミドロッド11とPC鋼線21からなる複数の補強用棒状部材は、鋼管柱内においてその周方向に等角度で均等に配設されるように図12では4箇所で2種類の均等配置治具231、233のリング状の保持部31a、31b、33a、33bにそれぞれ挿通されている。太径のアラミドロッド11は、太径のリング状の保持部31a、33aに挿通され、小径のPC鋼線21は、小径のリング状の保持部31b、33bに挿通されている。   Further, in FIG. 12, four reinforcing rod-shaped members each consisting of six aramid rods 11 and PC steel wires 21 are arranged at equal angles in the circumferential direction in the steel pipe column. Are inserted into the ring-shaped holding portions 31a, 31b, 33a and 33b of the two types of equal placement jigs 231 and 233, respectively. The large-diameter aramid rod 11 is inserted into the large-diameter ring-shaped holding portions 31a and 33a, and the small-diameter PC steel wire 21 is inserted into the small-diameter ring-shaped holding portions 31b and 33b.

図14は、図12に示した補強体201の内部構造の正面図であるが、この正面図から分かるように、補強体201の内部構造において複数の補強用棒状部材のうち根かせ棒に当る部分の補強用棒状部材であるアラミドロッド11は、短く形成され、根かせ棒通過深溝201a内に入らないようになっている。   FIG. 14 is a front view of the internal structure of the reinforcing body 201 shown in FIG. 12. As can be seen from this front view, the internal structure of the reinforcing body 201 hits a root bar among a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members. The aramid rod 11 which is a reinforcing rod-shaped member of a part is formed short and does not enter the rooted rod passing deep groove 201a.

上述した2種類の均等配置治具231、233のうち、一方の均等配置治具231は、図15に示すように、6本の太径のアラミドロッド11と6本の小径のPC鋼線21を鋼管柱の周方向に等間隔で均等かつ交互に配設し得るように6本のアラミドロッド11と6本のPC鋼線21がそれぞれ挿通される6個の太径のリング状の保持部31aと6本の小径の保持部31bを有する。   One of the two types of equal placement jigs 231 and 233 is composed of six large-diameter aramid rods 11 and six small-diameter PC steel wires 21 as shown in FIG. 6 aramid rods 11 and 6 PC steel wires 21 are inserted into each of the steel pipe columns so as to be evenly and alternately arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. 31a and six small diameter holding portions 31b.

他方の均等配置治具233は、図16に示すように、2本の太径のアラミドロッド11と3本の小径のPC鋼線21を鋼管柱の周方向に等間隔で均等かつ交互に配設し得るように2本のアラミドロッド11と3本のPC鋼線21がそれぞれ挿通される2個の太径のリング状の保持部33aと3本の小径の保持部33bを有する。   As shown in FIG. 16, the other equal arrangement jig 233 is arranged with two large diameter aramid rods 11 and three small diameter PC steel wires 21 equally and alternately at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column. As shown in the figure, the two aramid rods 11 and the three PC steel wires 21 are inserted through two large-diameter ring-shaped holding portions 33a and three small-diameter holding portions 33b.

この均等配置治具233は、図12および図14から分かるように、根かせ棒通過深溝201aにあたる部分の2本のアラミドロッド11が短く形成されるとともに、この2本の短くなったアラミドロッド11以外の他の長いままの4本のアラミドロッド11および短くなっていなく長いままの6本のPC鋼線21を根かせ棒通過深溝201aの側近部においても適確に保持するために設けられているものであるが、均等配置治具233を2つの短いものとして分割して構成することにより、この均等配置治具233により根かせ棒通過深溝201aが塞がれることを防止するようにしているものである。   As can be seen from FIG. 12 and FIG. 14, the equal arrangement jig 233 is formed with the two aramid rods 11 corresponding to the rooted rod passing deep groove 201 a being short and the two aramid rods 11 being shortened. Other than the four long aramid rods 11 and the six long non-short PC steel wires 21 are provided in order to appropriately hold them in the vicinity of the root rod passing deep groove 201a. However, the uniform arrangement jig 233 is divided into two short pieces to prevent the root placement rod passing deep groove 201a from being blocked by the uniform arrangement jig 233. Is.

なお、図12および図14では、図の簡単化のために、前記図4および図5に示したように複数の補強用棒状部材を堅固に縛り付けてばらばらにならないようにする針金51が図示されていないが、実際には設けられているものである。   12 and 14, for the sake of simplification of the drawing, a wire 51 is shown in which a plurality of reinforcing bar-like members are firmly bound as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 so as not to be separated. It is not actually provided.

上述したように、6本のアラミドロッド11と6本のPC鋼線21からなる複数の補強用棒状部材を複数の均等配置治具231、233で一体的に連結し、更に針金51で複数箇所を堅固に縛り付けて固定し、また引掛け部材3を2本のPC鋼線21の上端に固定的に取り付けることにより、鋼管柱用の補強体201の強固な内部構造体が完成する。   As described above, a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members composed of the six aramid rods 11 and the six PC steel wires 21 are integrally connected by the plurality of evenly arranged jigs 231 and 233, and further, at a plurality of locations by the wire 51. Are firmly bound and fixed, and the hooking member 3 is fixedly attached to the upper ends of the two PC steel wires 21, thereby completing a strong internal structure of the reinforcing member 201 for the steel pipe column.

このように完成した補強体201の内部構造の複数の補強用棒状部材の間にモルタルを隙間なく充填し全体を包み込むように充満させてから、このモルタルを硬化させると、内部が補強用棒状部材で補強され全体がモルタルで一体化された補強体201のプレキャストが図11に示すように形成される。   When the mortar is filled between the plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members of the internal structure of the reinforcing body 201 thus completed without gaps and is filled so that the entire mortar is cured, the interior becomes the reinforcing rod-shaped member. A precast of the reinforcing body 201 that is reinforced with and integrated with mortar as shown in FIG. 11 is formed.

このように形成された補強体201のプレキャストの外周に図2に示すような帯状部材5を複数箇所で巻回することにより鋼管柱の内周面に対する補強体の密着性や緩衝性が向上するとともに、また補強体1を保護することができ、これにより鋼管柱用の補強体1は完成する。   By winding the strip-shaped member 5 as shown in FIG. 2 around the precast outer periphery of the reinforcing body 201 formed in this way at a plurality of locations, the adhesion and buffering properties of the reinforcing body to the inner peripheral surface of the steel pipe column are improved. At the same time, the reinforcing body 1 can be protected, whereby the reinforcing body 1 for the steel pipe column is completed.

上述したような強固な内部構造を持ちモルタルで一体的にプレキャストとして構成される補強体201を図6から図10で説明したように地際部分に挿入されて補強された鋼管柱は、地際部分が非常に強固に補強される。従って、鋼管柱の地際部分に犬などがおしっこをかけて腐食したとしても、複数の補強用棒状部材をモルタルで固めてプレキャストとして構成される補強体201により鋼管柱は地際部分から倒壊しにくいようになるし、また鋼管部分が腐食したとしても強固な内部構造とモルタルでプレキャストとして構成される補強体1により鋼管柱91は容易には倒れ難く、折れ難くなっている。   As described above with reference to FIGS. 6 to 10, the steel pipe column reinforced by inserting the reinforcing body 201 having a strong internal structure as described above and integrally formed as a precast with mortar into the ground portion is The part is reinforced very firmly. Therefore, even if a dog or the like pees the ground part of the steel pipe column and corrodes it, the steel pipe pillar collapses from the ground part by the reinforcing body 201 configured as a precast by solidifying a plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members with mortar. Even if the steel pipe part is corroded, the steel pipe column 91 is not easily collapsed and is not easily broken by the reinforcing body 1 configured as a precast with a strong internal structure and mortar.

本発明の一実施例に係わる鋼管柱用の補強体を用いて補強された鋼管柱の内部構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the internal structure of the steel pipe column reinforced using the reinforcement body for steel pipe columns concerning one Example of this invention. (a)、(b)、(c)は図1に示す鋼管柱を補強している補強体の構成を示す上面図、斜視図、底面図である。(A), (b), (c) is the top view, perspective view, and bottom view which show the structure of the reinforcement body which is reinforcing the steel pipe column shown in FIG. (a)、(b)、(c)は図1に示す鋼管柱を補強している補強体の構成を示す図2とは別の角度から見た上面図、斜視図、底面図である。(A), (b), (c) is the top view, perspective view, and bottom view seen from the angle different from FIG. 2 which shows the structure of the reinforcement body which is reinforcing the steel pipe column shown in FIG. (a)、(b)、(c)、(d)は図2、3に示した補強体の内部構造をモルタルの外形を点線で示す上面図、側面図、(b)の線A-A’に沿った断面図および(b)の線B-B’に沿った断面図である。(A), (b), (c), (d) are a top view, a side view, and a line AA in (b) showing the internal structure of the reinforcing body shown in FIGS. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ and a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of FIG. (a)、(b)は図4に点線で示すモルタルを除去した場合の補強体の内部構造を示す上面図および側面図である。(A), (b) is the top view and side view which show the internal structure of the reinforcement body at the time of removing the mortar shown with a dotted line in FIG. 図2〜図5に示す補強体を鋼管柱内に挿入する最初の工程においてCCDカメラで鋼管柱の内部を確認する工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the process of confirming the inside of a steel pipe pillar with a CCD camera in the first process of inserting the reinforcement body shown in FIGS. 2-5 in a steel pipe pillar. 図2〜図5に示す補強体を鋼管柱内に挿入する工程のうち鋼管柱の内部にさげふりを挿入する工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the process of inserting a whisper in the inside of a steel pipe column among the processes of inserting the reinforcement body shown in FIGS. 2-5 in a steel pipe column. 図2〜図5に示す補強体を鋼管柱内に挿入する工程のうち鋼管柱の内部に砕石を投入する工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the process of throwing a crushed stone into the inside of a steel pipe column among the processes which insert the reinforcement body shown in FIGS. 2-5 in a steel pipe column. 図2〜図5に示す補強体を鋼管柱内に挿入する工程のうち鋼管柱の内部に補強体を挿入する工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the process of inserting a reinforcement body in the inside of a steel pipe column among the processes of inserting the reinforcement body shown in FIGS. 図2〜図5に示す補強体を鋼管柱内に挿入する最終の工程において鋼管柱の頂部開口に末口蓋を取り付ける工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the process of attaching an end cap to the top opening of a steel pipe column in the last process of inserting the reinforcement body shown in FIGS. 2-5 in a steel pipe column. 本発明の他の実施形態に係わる鋼管柱用の補強体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the reinforcement body for steel pipe pillars concerning other embodiment of this invention. 図11に示す補強体の内部構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the internal structure of the reinforcement body shown in FIG. 図11に示す補強体の内部構造の上面図および底面図である。It is the top view and bottom view of the internal structure of the reinforcement body shown in FIG. 図11に示す補強体の内部構造の正面図である。It is a front view of the internal structure of the reinforcement body shown in FIG. 図11に示す補強体に使用されている均等配置治具の構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the equal arrangement jig used for the reinforcement body shown in FIG. 図11に示す補強体に使用されている別の均等配置治具の構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of another equal arrangement jig | tool used for the reinforcement body shown in FIG. 下部が地中に埋設されて地上に立設された通常の鋼管柱の内部構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of the normal steel pipe pillar by which the lower part was embed | buried under the ground and stood on the ground.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、201 補強体
1a、201a 根かせ棒通過深溝
3 引掛け部材
5 帯状部材
11 アラミドロッド1
21 PC鋼線
31、231、233 均等配置治具
31a、31b、33a、33b 保持部
41 ねじ穴
43 小ねじ
51 針金
71 懸吊用ロープ
81 CCDカメラ
83 さげふり
85 漏斗
91 鋼管柱
91a 末口蓋
91b 頂部開口
95 根かせ棒
97 砕石
1,201 Reinforcing body 1a, 201a Root rod passing deep groove 3 Hook member 5 Strip member 11 Aramid rod 1
21 PC steel wire 31, 231, 233 Equal placement jig 31a, 31b, 33a, 33b Holding part 41 Screw hole 43 Machine screw 51 Wire 71 Suspension rope 81 CCD camera 83 Saguri 85 Funnel 91 Steel pipe column 91a End cap 91b Top opening 95 Root shaving rod 97 Crushed stone

Claims (6)

下部の所定長部分が地中に埋設されて地上に立設された中空の鋼管柱の地際を補強すべく鋼管柱内の地際に配設される鋼管柱用の補強体であって、
鋼管柱の長手方向に沿って鋼管柱の地際を挟んで下方に所定長、上方に所定長配設される複数の補強用棒状部材であって、地際から下方に所定長離れた位置において鋼管柱の直径を貫通する根かせ棒に下端部が当る補強用棒状部材は根かせ棒を避けるように短く形成されている複数の補強用棒状部材と、
この複数の補強用棒状部材を鋼管柱の周方向に等角度で均等に配設するように複数の補強用棒状部材が挿通されて保持される複数の保持部を有する複数の均等配置治具と、
この複数の均等配置治具で鋼管柱の周方向に等角度で均等に配設された複数の補強用棒状部材の間に隙間なく充填され全体を包み込み一体化してプレキャストとして固められたモルタルであって、根かせ棒に当らないように下端部が短く形成された補強用棒状部材の下方の根かせ棒が通過する部分に対するモルタルの充填を避けて根かせ棒通過深溝を形成するように一体的に固められたモルタルと、
前記複数の補強用棒状部材のうちの対向する少なくとも2本の上端に突出して一体的に取り付けられた少なくとも2本の引掛け部材であって、前記モルタルを固めたプレキャストの上方に突出している引掛け部材と
を有することを特徴とする鋼管柱用の補強体。
A reinforcing body for a steel pipe column disposed on the ground in the steel pipe column in order to reinforce the ground of a hollow steel pipe column that is embedded in the ground and has a predetermined lower portion embedded in the ground,
A plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members disposed at a predetermined length below and a predetermined length above the steel pipe column along the longitudinal direction of the steel pipe column, at a position separated by a predetermined length downward from the surface A plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members that are formed so as to be short so as to avoid the root rod, the reinforcing rod-shaped member whose lower end hits the root rod penetrating the diameter of the steel pipe column;
A plurality of evenly arranged jigs having a plurality of holding portions through which the plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members are inserted and held so that the plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members are evenly arranged at equal angles in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column; ,
A mortar filled with a plurality of reinforcing bar-shaped members evenly arranged at equal angles in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column with the plurality of uniform placement jigs without any gaps, and integrated and consolidated as a precast. In order to avoid the filling of mortar into the part where the root rod below the reinforcing rod-shaped member whose lower end is short so that it does not hit the root rod, the root rod passing deep groove is formed integrally. Mortar hardened into
At least two hook members integrally projectingly attached to at least two opposing upper ends of the plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members, wherein the pulling member projects above the precast solidified mortar. A reinforcing member for a steel pipe column, characterized by comprising: a hanging member.
前記複数の補強用棒状部材は、複数のアラミドロッドと複数のPC鋼線とを有し、この複数のアラミドロッドと複数のPC鋼線は、鋼管柱の周方向に交互に配設されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の鋼管柱用の補強体。   The plurality of reinforcing rod-shaped members have a plurality of aramid rods and a plurality of PC steel wires, and the plurality of aramid rods and the plurality of PC steel wires are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column. The reinforcing body for a steel pipe column according to claim 1. 前記複数の均等配置治具で鋼管柱の周方向に等角度で均等に配設された複数の補強用棒状部材の外周は針金で複数箇所が縛り付けられて固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の鋼管柱用の補強体。   The outer periphery of a plurality of reinforcing bar-like members that are evenly arranged at an equal angle in the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column by the plurality of uniform arrangement jigs is fixed at a plurality of places by being bound by a wire. Item 3. A reinforcing body for steel pipe columns according to item 1 or 2. モルタルを固めて形成されるプレキャストの外周は、複数箇所でアラミド繊維シートおよびスポンジメッシュシートを巻かれてから、シリコンを塗布されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の鋼管柱用の補強体。   The outer periphery of the precast formed by solidifying the mortar is coated with silicon after being wound with an aramid fiber sheet and a sponge mesh sheet at a plurality of locations. Reinforcing body for steel pipe columns. 請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の鋼管柱用の補強体を用いた鋼管柱の補強方法であって、
鋼管柱の上端の頂部開口の末口蓋を除去し、地中において鋼管柱の直径を貫通する根かせ棒より所定長離れた下方の位置まで頂部開口から鋼管柱内に砕石を投入する砕石投入工程と、
前記引掛け部材に懸吊用ロープを取り付けて補強体を吊るしながら補強体を鋼管柱の上端の頂部開口から鋼管柱内に挿入する補強体挿入工程と、
この吊るしながら鋼管柱内に挿入された補強体を徐々に降下させ、鋼管柱を貫通する根かせ棒を前記根かせ棒通過深溝に嵌合させるように位置調整しながら根かせ棒通過深溝に根かせ棒を嵌合させ、かつ補強体の下端部が前記砕石に当接するまで補強体を下降させる補強体下降工程と、
補強体の下端部が砕石に当接して安定した後、前記懸吊用ロープを鋼管柱の頂部開口から取り出し、該頂部開口に末口蓋を取り付けて固定する懸吊用ロープ取出し工程と
を有することを特徴とする補強体を用いた鋼管柱の補強方法。
A steel pipe column reinforcing method using the steel pipe column reinforcing body according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The crushed stone throwing process of removing crushed stone from the top opening to the lower position away from the root bar penetrating the diameter of the steel pipe pillar in the ground to the lower position away from the root bar penetrating the diameter of the steel pipe pillar in the ground. When,
Reinforcing body insertion step of inserting the reinforcing body into the steel pipe column from the top opening at the upper end of the steel pipe column while hanging the reinforcing body by attaching a suspension rope to the hook member;
While suspending, the reinforcing body inserted into the steel pipe column is gradually lowered, and the root piercing bar penetrating the steel pipe column is adjusted so that the root kerf passes through the root kerf passing deep groove, and the root skein is passed through the root skein passing deep groove. A reinforcing body lowering step of fitting the skein bar and lowering the reinforcing body until the lower end of the reinforcing body contacts the crushed stone;
After the lower end of the reinforcing body comes into contact with the crushed stone and stabilizes, the suspension rope is taken out from the top opening of the steel pipe column, and the suspension rope is taken out and attached to the top opening by attaching a terminal lid. A method of reinforcing a steel pipe column using a reinforcing body characterized by the above.
前記補強体は、外周が複数箇所でアラミド繊維シートおよびスポンジメッシュシートを巻かれてから、シリコンを塗布されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の補強体を用いた鋼管柱の補強方法。   6. The method of reinforcing a steel pipe column using the reinforcing body according to claim 5, wherein the reinforcing body is coated with silicon after an aramid fiber sheet and a sponge mesh sheet are wound at a plurality of locations on the outer periphery. .
JP2008213294A 2008-08-21 2008-08-21 Reinforcing body for steel pipe column and method for reinforcing steel pipe column using the reinforcing body Expired - Fee Related JP4902609B2 (en)

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KR101178229B1 (en) 2011-11-23 2012-08-29 (주)로드스톤 Lane delineator
JP2013124471A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-24 Kfc Ltd Repairing method of column support for guardrail
JP2013124473A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-24 Kfc Ltd Repairing method of column support for guardrail
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KR101178229B1 (en) 2011-11-23 2012-08-29 (주)로드스톤 Lane delineator
JP2013124471A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-24 Kfc Ltd Repairing method of column support for guardrail
JP2013124473A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-24 Kfc Ltd Repairing method of column support for guardrail
JP2017150157A (en) * 2016-02-22 2017-08-31 有限会社神奈川技研 Cutting sign holder
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JP2019116813A (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-18 株式会社ジュピターテレコム Reinforcement method of hollow columnar object using reinforcement steel pipe and reinforcement columnar object
JP2021130928A (en) * 2020-02-18 2021-09-09 株式会社トッププランニングJapan Reinforcing unit for hollow columnar object and reinforcing method for hollow columnar object
JP7297259B2 (en) 2020-02-18 2023-06-26 株式会社トッププランニングJapan Reinforcement unit for hollow pillar and method for reinforcing hollow pillar

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