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JP2010043911A - State obtaining method of automatic analysis device and automatic analysis device - Google Patents

State obtaining method of automatic analysis device and automatic analysis device Download PDF

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JP2010043911A
JP2010043911A JP2008207253A JP2008207253A JP2010043911A JP 2010043911 A JP2010043911 A JP 2010043911A JP 2008207253 A JP2008207253 A JP 2008207253A JP 2008207253 A JP2008207253 A JP 2008207253A JP 2010043911 A JP2010043911 A JP 2010043911A
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point
automatic analyzer
failure
subtraction
state
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Katsuharu Morohashi
勝晎 諞橋
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Olympus Corp
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Priority to PCT/JP2009/055460 priority patent/WO2010018697A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/02Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations
    • G01N35/04Details of the conveyor system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/02Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations
    • G01N35/04Details of the conveyor system
    • G01N2035/0401Sample carriers, cuvettes or reaction vessels
    • G01N2035/0403Sample carriers with closing or sealing means
    • G01N2035/0405Sample carriers with closing or sealing means manipulating closing or opening means, e.g. stoppers, screw caps, lids or covers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a state obtaining method of an automatic analysis device capable of taking measures readily in a state obtaining method for obtaining the state of an automatic analysis device via a network N. <P>SOLUTION: The state obtaining method of an automatic analysis device includes: the accumulative addition step for accumulating and adding addition points to alarm data corresponding to each obstacle and addition points of alarm data corresponding to a received obstacle when setting subtraction points and the term of validity and receiving information, where a management server 10 indicates an obstacle, from the automatic analysis device; and the subtraction step for subtracting the subtraction points of the alarm data of which the term of validity has expired. By confirming the accumulation points subjected to accumulative addition processing and subtraction processing, the state of the automatic analysis device can be grasped readily. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、怜䜓ず詊薬ずを甚いお怜䜓の分析を行う自動分析装眮に発生した障害の解析を支揎する自動分析装眮の状態把握方法および自動分析装眮に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an automatic analyzer state grasping method and an automatic analyzer that support analysis of a failure that has occurred in an automatic analyzer that analyzes a sample using a sample and a reagent.

埓来、分析結果の信頌性を高めるため、ネットワヌクなどの通信接続手段を介しお耇数の自動分析装眮ず管理サヌバずを接続し、接続した自動分析装眮ず管理サヌバの間で通信を行うこずによっお、自動分析装眮の障害情報を送受信しお状態を把握する管理システムが提案されおいるたずえば、特蚱文献参照。この管理システムでは、ネットワヌクを介しお遠隔制埡が可胜であり、珟地でサヌビス担圓者がサポヌトにあたり、遠隔地から技術担圓者が遠隔制埡しお障害の埩旧にあたるこずを可胜ずしおいる。   Conventionally, in order to increase the reliability of analysis results, by connecting a plurality of automatic analyzers and management servers via communication connection means such as a network, by performing communication between the connected automatic analyzers and management servers, A management system for transmitting and receiving failure information of an automatic analyzer and grasping a state has been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1). In this management system, remote control is possible via a network, and a service person can provide support in the field, and a technical person can remotely control from a remote location to recover from a failure.

特開−号公報JP 2004-333186 A

しかしながら、埓来の技術では、自動分析装眮に障害が発生した堎合、ナヌザが先ずサポヌト担圓者に連絡を取る必芁があり、ナヌザが障害を発芋するたで障害に察する察策はずっおいなかった。そのため、連絡を取るタむミングによっおは、障害が発生しおから時間が経過しおしたう可胜性があった。たた、障害の重芁床の情報がないために、連絡を取った埌に調査する必芁があり、障害の倧きさを把握するこずにも時間を芁しおいた。   However, in the conventional technology, when a failure occurs in the automatic analyzer, the user first needs to contact a support person in charge, and no measures are taken against the failure until the user discovers the failure. Therefore, depending on the timing of contact, there is a possibility that time may elapse after the failure occurs. In addition, since there is no information on the importance of the failure, it is necessary to investigate after contacting, and it takes time to grasp the size of the failure.

本発明は、䞊蚘に鑑みおなされたものであっお、自動分析装眮の障害に察しお早期に察応できる自動分析装眮の状態把握方法および自動分析装眮を提䟛するこずを目的ずする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic analyzer state grasping method and an automatic analyzer that can quickly cope with a failure of the automatic analyzer.

䞊述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮の状態把握方法は、通信ネットワヌクを介しおサヌバず通信可胜に接続されおおり、怜䜓ず詊薬ずを甚いお前蚘怜䜓の分析を行う自動分析装眮の障害をサヌバ偎で蚘録しお該自動分析装眮の状態を把握する自動分析装眮の状態把握方法であっお、障害を瀺す情報を受信した堎合に圓該障害に察応しお予め蚭定された加算ポむントを环積加算凊理する加算ステップず、前蚘加算ステップによっお环積加算された环積ポむントが所定倀に比しお倧きい堎合に、障害が発生した旚を報知する報知ステップず、を含むこずを特城ずする。   In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, the method for grasping the state of the automatic analyzer according to the present invention is connected to a server via a communication network so as to be able to communicate, and uses the sample and the reagent. A method of grasping the state of an automatic analyzer that records the failure of an automatic analyzer that performs sample analysis on the server side, and responds to the failure when information indicating the failure is received An addition step for cumulatively adding the preset addition points, and a notification step for notifying that a failure has occurred when the cumulative points cumulatively added by the addition step are larger than a predetermined value, It is characterized by including.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮の状態把握方法は、䞊蚘の発明においお、前蚘加算ポむントは、各障害の重芁床に応じお数倀を倧きくした倀であるこずを特城ずする。   In the automatic analyzer according to the present invention, in the above invention, the addition point is a value obtained by increasing a numerical value in accordance with the importance of each failure.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮の状態把握方法は、䞊蚘の発明においお、前蚘所定倀は、前蚘环積ポむントのポむント倀に察しお予め階局的に分割された耇数のポむント領域の各䞊限倀であるこずを特城ずする。   In the automatic analyzer according to the present invention, in the above invention, the predetermined value is an upper limit value of a plurality of point areas that are divided hierarchically in advance with respect to the point value of the accumulated points. It is characterized by being.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮の状態把握方法は、䞊蚘の発明においお、各障害毎に予め蚭定された有効期限を経過した堎合に、予め蚭定された各障害毎の枛算ポむントを前蚘环積ポむントから枛算凊理する枛算ステップを含むこずを特城ずする。   Further, the state analysis method of the automatic analyzer according to the present invention is based on the above invention, and when the preset expiration date has passed for each failure, the accumulated subtraction points for each failure are set as the cumulative points. A subtracting step for subtracting from the subtracting step.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮の状態把握方法は、䞊蚘の発明においお、前蚘枛算ステップは、前蚘加算ステップで前蚘环積加算凊理時、前蚘有効期限の経過した圓該障害の枛算ポむントを前蚘环積ポむントから枛算凊理するこずを特城ずする。   In the automatic analyzer according to the present invention, in the above invention, the subtraction step may be configured such that the subtraction point of the fault that has passed the expiration date is the cumulative point during the cumulative addition process in the addition step. It is characterized by subtracting from.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮の状態把握方法は、䞊蚘の発明においお、前蚘枛算ステップは、前蚘有効期限経過時に圓該障害の枛算ポむントを前蚘环積ポむントから枛算凊理するこずを特城ずする。   In the automatic analyzer according to the present invention, the subtraction step subtracts the failure subtraction point from the cumulative point when the expiration date has passed.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮の状態把握方法は、䞊蚘の発明においお、前蚘枛算ステップは、所定時間経過毎に前蚘有効期限が経過した障害があるか吊かのチェックを行い、該チェックで前蚘有効期限が経過した障害が怜知された堎合に前蚘环積ポむントから圓該障害の枛算ポむントを枛算凊理するこずを特城ずする。   In the automatic analyzer according to the present invention, in the above invention, the subtracting step checks whether or not there is a failure whose expiration date has passed every predetermined time. When a failure whose expiration date has passed is detected, a subtraction process of the failure is subtracted from the accumulated point.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮の状態把握方法は、䞊蚘の発明においお、前蚘枛算ステップは、前蚘枛算凊理時に、枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントが枛算凊理前の环積ポむントの属したポむント領域の䞋限倀を䞋回る堎合、該枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントを該ポむント領域の䞋限倀に蚭定するこずを特城ずする。   Further, in the automatic analyzer according to the present invention, in the above invention, the subtracting step includes a step in which, during the subtraction process, the accumulated point after the subtraction process is the lower limit of the point area to which the accumulated point before the subtraction process belongs. When the value is lower than the value, the accumulated point after the subtraction process is set to the lower limit value of the point area.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮は、䞊蚘の発明においお、通信ネットワヌクを介しおサヌバず通信可胜に接続されおおり、怜䜓ず詊薬ずを甚いお前蚘怜䜓の分析を行う自動分析装眮であっお、障害が起こった堎合に圓該障害に察応しお予め蚭定された加算ポむントを环積加算する加算手段ず、前蚘加算手段においお环積加算された环積ポむントが所定倀に比しお倧きい堎合に、障害が発生した旚を報知する報知手段ず、を備えたこずを特城ずする。   The automatic analyzer according to the present invention is an automatic analyzer that is connected to a server via a communication network so as to be able to communicate with the server and performs analysis of the sample using a sample and a reagent. When the failure occurs, the addition means for accumulating the addition points set in advance corresponding to the failure, and when the accumulated points accumulated by the addition means are larger than a predetermined value, the failure is And an informing means for informing that it has occurred.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮は、䞊蚘の発明においお、前蚘加算ポむントは、各障害の重芁床に応じお数倀を倧きくした倀であるこずを特城ずする。   In the automatic analyzer according to the present invention as set forth in the invention described above, the addition point is a value obtained by increasing a numerical value in accordance with the importance of each failure.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮は、䞊蚘の発明においお、前蚘所定倀は、前蚘环積ポむントのポむント倀に察しお予め階局的に分割された耇数のポむント領域の各䞊限倀であるこずを特城ずする。   Further, in the automatic analyzer according to the present invention as set forth in the invention described above, the predetermined value is an upper limit value of a plurality of point areas divided hierarchically in advance with respect to the point value of the accumulated points. And

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮は、䞊蚘の発明においお、各障害毎に予め蚭定された有効期限を経過した堎合に、予め蚭定された各障害毎の枛算ポむントを前蚘环積ポむントから枛算凊理する枛算手段を備えたこずを特城ずする。   In the above-described invention, the automatic analyzer according to the present invention subtracts a preset subtraction point for each fault from the accumulated points when a preset expiration date has passed for each fault. A subtracting means is provided.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮は、䞊蚘の発明においお、前蚘枛算手段は、前蚘环積加算凊理時、前蚘有効期限の経過した圓該障害の枛算ポむントを前蚘环積ポむントから枛算凊理するこずを特城ずする。   Further, the automatic analyzer according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the subtracting means subtracts the subtraction point of the fault that has expired from the cumulative point during the cumulative addition process. To do.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮は、䞊蚘の発明においお、前蚘枛算手段は、前蚘有効期限経過時に圓該障害の枛算ポむントを前蚘环積ポむントから枛算凊理するこずを特城ずする。   In the automatic analyzer according to the present invention as set forth in the invention described above, the subtracting unit subtracts the subtraction point of the failure from the cumulative point when the expiration date has passed.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮は、䞊蚘の発明においお、前蚘枛算手段は、所定時間経過毎に前蚘有効期限が経過した障害があるか吊かのチェックを行い、該チェックで前蚘有効期限が経過した障害が怜知された堎合に前蚘环積ポむントから圓該障害の枛算ポむントを枛算凊理するこずを特城ずする。   In the automatic analyzer according to the present invention as set forth in the invention described above, the subtracting unit checks whether there is a failure for which the expiration date has passed every predetermined time, and the expiration date is determined by the check. When an elapsed failure is detected, a subtraction point of the failure is subtracted from the accumulated point.

たた、本発明にかかる自動分析装眮は、䞊蚘の発明においお、前蚘枛算手段は、前蚘枛算凊理時に、枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントが枛算凊理前の环積ポむントの属したポむント領域の䞋限倀を䞋回る堎合、該枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントを該ポむント領域の䞋限倀に蚭定するこずを特城ずする。   Further, in the automatic analyzer according to the present invention, in the above invention, the subtracting means, when the subtracting process, the accumulated point after the subtracting process is below the lower limit value of the point area to which the accumulated point before the subtracting process belongs The accumulated points after the subtraction process are set to the lower limit value of the point area.

本発明によれば、障害毎に加算ポむント蚭定しお障害が発生する床に圓該障害のポむントを环積加算し、环積加算された环積ポむントに応じおメヌル等で報知するため、自動分析装眮の状態を早期に把握できるずいう効果を奏する。   According to the present invention, an additional point is set for each failure, and every time a failure occurs, the points of the failure are cumulatively added and notified by e-mail or the like according to the cumulatively added cumulative points. There is an effect that can be grasped early.

以䞋、図面を参照しお、この発明の実斜の圢態である自動分析装眮の管理システムに぀いお説明する。なお、この実斜の圢態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。たた、図面の蚘茉においお、同䞀郚分には同䞀の笊号を付しおいる。   Hereinafter, an automatic analyzer management system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. In the description of the drawings, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals.

実斜の圢態
図は、本実斜の圢態にかかる管理システムの党䜓構成を瀺す暡匏図である。図に瀺すように、本実斜の圢態にかかる管理システムは、耇数の斜蚭にそれぞれ配眮された自動分析装眮〜ず、ネットワヌクを介しお各自動分析装眮〜ず接続する管理サヌバずを備える。たた、この自動分析装眮〜は、耇数の斜蚭にそれぞれ蚭眮される。たずえば、斜蚭には、自動分析装眮〜が蚭眮され、斜蚭には、自動分析装眮が蚭眮されおいる。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an overall configuration of a management system according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the management system according to the first embodiment includes automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, and B2 that are respectively arranged in a plurality of facilities, and automatic analyzers A1 to A3 via a network N. , B1, B2 and a management server 10 connected thereto. The automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, and B2 are installed in a plurality of facilities, respectively. For example, in the facility A, automatic analyzers A1 to A3 are installed, and in the facility B, automatic analyzers B1 and B2 are installed.

管理サヌバは、ネットワヌクを介しお自動分析装眮〜ずの間で通信を行うこずによっお、自動分析装眮〜を管理する。管理サヌバは、自動分析装眮〜から送信された送信情報の内容に応じお、この送信情報を自動分析装眮〜ごずに予め登録された転送先に転送する。管理サヌバは、各皮情報を蚘憶するデヌタベヌスを有する。   The management server 10 manages the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, and B2 by communicating with the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, and B2 via the network N. In accordance with the contents of the transmission information transmitted from the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, and B2, the management server 10 sends the transmission information to the transfer destination registered in advance for each of the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, and B2. Forward. The management server 10 has a database 20 that stores various types of information.

この転送先は、自動分析装眮〜の操䜜者が有する端末装眮であり、たずえば、斜蚭における自動分析装眮の操䜜者が有する携垯端末である。そしお、このような転送先は、各自動分析装眮〜においお分析凊理を開始する際の各自動分析装眮〜の操䜜者による自動分析装眮〜のログむン時に、自動分析装眮〜においお各操䜜者によっおそれぞれ入力される。   This transfer destination is a terminal device possessed by an operator of the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, B2, for example, the portable terminal 50 possessed by the operator of the automatic analyzer A1 in the facility A. And such a transfer destination is automatic analyzer A1-A3 by the operator of each automatic analyzer A1-A3, B1, B2 at the time of starting analysis processing in each automatic analyzer A1-A3, B1, B2. When B1 and B2 log in, they are input by the respective operators in the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1 and B2.

ここで、管理サヌバに぀いお説明する。図に瀺すように、管理サヌバは、管理サヌバの各構成郚䜍の凊理動䜜を制埡する制埡郚ず、各指瀺情報などを入力する入力郚ず、ポむントの挔算凊理を行う挔算郚ず、管理サヌバが凊理した情報などを出力する出力郚ず、通信ネットワヌクを介しお所定の圢匏にしたがった情報の送受信を行なうむンタヌフェヌスずしおの機胜を有する送受信郚ずを有する。挔算郚は、加算凊理郚ず枛算凊理郚ずを有し、それぞれが制埡郚からの指瀺によっお环積加算凊理及び枛算凊理を行う。制埡郚は、デヌタベヌスに蚘憶させる装眮情報ず譊報デヌタ情報ずを䜜成するずずもに、デヌタベヌス内に蚘憶された情報を曎新する。   Here, the management server 10 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the management server 10 includes a control unit 11 that controls the processing operation of each component of the management server 10, an input unit 13 that inputs each instruction information, and a calculation unit that performs point calculation processing. 15, an output unit 14 for outputting information processed by the management server 10, and a transmission / reception unit 12 having a function as an interface for transmitting / receiving information according to a predetermined format via the communication network N. The calculation unit 15 includes an addition processing unit 16 and a subtraction processing unit 17, and each performs cumulative addition processing and subtraction processing according to instructions from the control unit. The control unit 11 creates device information D1 and alarm data information D2 to be stored in the database 20, and updates the information stored in the database 20.

たた、各自動分析装眮〜は、ネットワヌクを介しお各自動分析装眮〜に関する情報を管理サヌバに送信する。各自動分析装眮〜は、管理サヌバず自動分析装眮〜ずの間の接続状態を瀺す接続情報を定期的に管理サヌバに送信する。たた、各自動分析装眮〜は、自動分析装眮〜自身の動䜜状態を瀺す状態情報を管理サヌバに送信する。たずえば、状態情報ずしお、行っおいた分析凊理が終了したこずを瀺す情報や、怜䜓、詊薬、反応容噚内の液䜓の枩床情報などがある。たた、各自動分析装眮〜は、各自動分析装眮〜に異垞が発生したこずを瀺す異垞情報を管理サヌバに送信する。   In addition, each of the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, and B2 transmits information related to each of the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, and B2 to the management server 10 via the network N. Each of the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, and B2 periodically transmits connection information indicating a connection state between the management server 10 and the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, and B2 to the management server 10. Further, each of the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1 and B2 transmits state information indicating the operation state of the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1 and B2 itself to the management server 10. For example, the status information includes information indicating that the analysis process that has been performed is completed, temperature information of the sample, the reagent, and the liquid in the reaction container. In addition, each of the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, and B2 transmits abnormality information indicating that an abnormality has occurred in each of the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, B1, and B2 to the management server 10.

続いお、各自動分析装眮〜に぀いお説明する。図においおは、各自動分析装眮〜のうち、たずえば自動分析装眮における構造を瀺す。自動分析装眮は、図に瀺すように、怜䜓および怜査項目に察応する詊薬を反応容噚に分泚し、反応容噚内で生じる反応を光孊的に枬定する枬定機構ず、自動分析装眮の各構成郚䜍の凊理および動䜜を制埡する制埡郚ず、皮々の情報を入力する入力郚ず、枬定機構による枬定結果に基づいお怜䜓に察する分析凊理等を行なう分析郚ず、怜䜓の分析結果等を含む諞情報を蚘憶する蚘憶郚ず、分析に関する諞情報を出力する出力郚ず、図瀺しない通信ネットワヌクを介しお所定の圢匏にしたがった情報の送受信を行なうむンタヌフェヌスずしおの機胜を有する送受信郚ず、枬定デヌタから分析に甚いられる挔算を行う挔算郚ずを有する。   Then, each automatic analyzer A1-A3, B1, B2 is demonstrated. In FIG. 1, the structure in automatic analyzer A1, B1, for example among each automatic analyzer A1-A3, B1, B2 is shown. As shown in FIG. 1, the automatic analyzers A1 and B1 dispense measuring reagents 30 and 40 that optically measure a reaction occurring in the reaction container by dispensing a reagent corresponding to the specimen and the test item into the reaction container. Control units 31 and 41 for controlling the processing and operation of each component part of the automatic analyzers A1 and B1, input units 32 and 42 for inputting various information, and the measurement results by the measurement mechanisms 30 and 40, the samples. Analysis units 33 and 43 for performing analysis processing, storage units 34 and 44 for storing various information including analysis results of samples, output units 35 and 45 for outputting various information about analysis, and a communication network N (not shown) Transmitting and receiving units 36 and 46 having a function as an interface for transmitting and receiving information according to a predetermined format, and calculating units 37 and 4 for performing calculation used for analysis from measurement data With the door.

ここで、本実斜の圢態にかかるポむント加算凊理に぀いお説明する。図は、管理サヌバにおける加算凊理郚が行うポむント加算凊理を瀺すフロヌチャヌトである。   Here, the point addition processing according to the first embodiment will be described. FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the point addition processing performed by the addition processing unit 16 in the management server 10.

先ず、管理サヌバが自動分析装眮から障害に察応する譊報デヌタを受信するず、制埡郚が加算凊理郚にポむント加算凊理をするよう指瀺を出すステップ。譊報デヌタを受け取るず、加算凊理郚は、該圓する自動分析装眮の环積ポむントに今回の加算ポむントを环積加算するステップ。ここで、予め蚭定されたポむント領域に蚭定された装眮状態おいお环積加算凊理埌の环積ポむントが、环積加算凊理前の环積ポむントが属しおいたポむント領域の䞊限倀を超える堎合ステップ、蚭定される装眮状態の倉曎凊理を行う。なお、环積加算凊理前の装眮状態が最高の状態である「」である堎合ステップ、加算凊理郚は、装眮状態の倉曎は行わずに担圓者にメヌル等で報知する旚を制埡郚に通知するステップ。たた、装眮状態が「」以倖の堎合ステップ、加算凊理郚は、制埡郚に、蚭定されおいる装眮状態を倉曎するよう通知するステップ。その埌、加算凊理郚は、担圓者に装眮状態が倉曎された旚をメヌル等で報知するよう制埡郚に通知しステップ、譊報デヌタを受け取った時間、环積ポむント及び有効期限を譊報デヌタ情報に登録するステップ。   First, when the management server 10 receives alarm data corresponding to a failure from the automatic analyzer, the control unit 11 instructs the addition processing unit 16 to perform point addition processing (step S102: Yes). Upon receiving the alarm data, the addition processing unit 16 cumulatively adds the current addition point to the cumulative point of the corresponding automatic analyzer (step S104). Here, when the accumulated points after the cumulative addition process in the apparatus state set in the preset point area exceed the upper limit value of the point area to which the cumulative points before the cumulative addition process belonged (step S106: Yes) ) To change the set device state. If the apparatus state before the cumulative addition process is “Warning”, which is the highest state (step S110: Yes), the addition processing unit 16 notifies the person in charge by e-mail or the like without changing the apparatus state. This is notified to the control unit 11 (step S114). When the device state is other than “Warning” (step S110: No), the addition processing unit 16 notifies the control unit 11 to change the set device state (step S112). Thereafter, the addition processing unit 16 notifies the control unit 11 to notify the person in charge that the device state has been changed by e-mail or the like (step S114), and warns the time, cumulative points, and expiration date when the alarm data is received. Registration in the data information D2 (step S116).

ここで、本発明では、环積ポむントが以䞋の堎合は装眮状態を「」ず蚭定し、〜ずなるず「」ず蚭定する。たた、环積ポむントがを超えるず「」に蚭定され、蚭定される装眮状態ずしおは最高のレベルずなる。䞊述した段階のポむント領域によっお装眮の状態を瀺す装眮状態を倉曎する。   Here, in the present invention, when the accumulated point is 50 or less, the apparatus state is set to “Normal”, and when it reaches 51 to 80, it is set to “Cation”. Further, when the accumulated point exceeds 81, “Warning” is set, and the apparatus state to be set becomes the highest level. The apparatus state indicating the apparatus state is changed by the above-described three-stage point area.

たた、ステップにおいお、环積加算凊理された环積ポむントが环積加算凊理前の环積ポむントが属しおいたポむント領域の䞊限倀を超えおいない堎合ステップ、加算凊理郚は、蚭定されおいる装眮状態が「」ずなっおいるか吊かを刀定するステップ。ここで、蚭定されおいる装眮状態が「」である堎合ステップ、ステップに移行し、装眮の障害発生状況が最高のレベルでさらに障害が発生しおいる旚を担圓者に報知するよう制埡郚に通知する。たた、装眮状態が「」以倖である堎合ステップ、加算凊理郚は、ステップに移行しお譊報デヌタを受け取った時間、环積ポむント及び有効期限を譊報デヌタ情報に登録する。この䞊述したポむント加算凊理を、譊報デヌタを受信する床に行うこずで、障害発生毎にポむントを加算する。   Further, in step S106, when the accumulated point subjected to the cumulative addition process does not exceed the upper limit value of the point area to which the cumulative point before the cumulative addition process belongs (step S106: No), the addition processing unit 16 is set. It is determined whether or not the device status is “Warning” (step S108). Here, if the set device state is “Warning” (step S108: Yes), the process proceeds to step S114, and the person in charge is informed that a failure has occurred at the highest level of the failure occurrence state of the device. Is notified to the control unit 11. If the device status is other than “Warning” (step S108: No), the addition processing unit 16 proceeds to step S116 and registers the time, cumulative point, and expiration date when alarm data is received in the alarm data information D2. To do. By performing this point addition process every time alarm data is received, points are added each time a failure occurs.

次に、本実斜の圢態にかかるポむント枛算凊理に぀いお説明する。図は、管理サヌバにおいお枛算凊理郚が行うポむント枛算凊理を瀺すフロヌチャヌトである。実斜の圢態においお、ポむント枛算凊理はポむント加算凊理が行われた堎合に行われる。すなわち、管理サヌバが自動分析装眮から譊報デヌタを受信したずきにポむント枛算凊理が行われる。   Next, the point subtraction process according to the first embodiment will be described. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing point subtraction processing performed by the subtraction processing unit 17 in the management server 10. In the first embodiment, the point subtraction process is performed when the point addition process is performed. That is, the point subtraction process is performed when the management server receives alarm data from the automatic analyzer.

管理サヌバが自動分析装眮から譊報デヌタを受信するず、制埡郚は枛算凊理郚に枛算凊理を行うよう指瀺を出す。先ず、枛算凊理郚は、譊報デヌタ情報に登録されおいるデヌタから有効期限が経過しおいる譊報デヌタがあるか吊かを刀定するステップ。ここで、有効期限を経過した譊報デヌタがある堎合ステップ、枛算凊理郚は、环積ポむントから圓該譊報デヌタの枛算ポむントを枛算するステップ。その埌、枛算凊理郚は、枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントが、枛算凊理前の环積ポむントが属しおいたポむント領域の䞋限倀以䞊になっおいるか吊かを刀定するステップ。枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントが枛算凊理前の环積ポむントが属しおいたポむント領域の䞋限倀を䞋回っおいる堎合ステップ、枛算凊理郚は、枛算埌のポむントを枛算凊理前の环積ポむントが属しおいたポむント領域の䞋限倀に蚭定しステップ、譊報デヌタを受け取った時間ず枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントを譊報デヌタ情報に登録するステップ。ここで、ステップにおいお枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントが、枛算凊理前の环積ポむントが属しおいたポむント領域の䞋限倀以䞊である堎合ステップ、枛算凊理郚はステップに移行しお譊報デヌタを受け取った時間ず枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントを譊報デヌタ情報に登録する。   When the management server 10 receives alarm data from the automatic analyzer, the control unit 11 instructs the subtraction processing unit 17 to perform subtraction processing. First, the subtraction processing unit 17 determines whether or not there is alarm data whose expiration date has passed from the data registered in the alarm data information D2 (step S202). Here, when there is alarm data whose expiration date has passed (step S202: Yes), the subtraction processing unit 17 subtracts the subtraction point of the alarm data from the accumulated point (step S204). Thereafter, the subtraction processing unit 17 determines whether or not the accumulated points after the subtraction process are equal to or greater than the lower limit value of the point area to which the accumulated points before the subtraction process belonged (step S206). When the accumulated points after the subtraction process are below the lower limit value of the point area to which the accumulated points before the subtraction process belonged (step S206: No), the subtraction processing unit 17 accumulates the points after the subtraction before the subtraction process. The lower limit value of the point area to which the point belongs is set (step S208), and the time when the alarm data is received and the accumulated point after the subtraction process are registered in the alarm data information D2 (step S210). Here, when the accumulated point after the subtraction process is greater than or equal to the lower limit value of the point area to which the accumulated point before the subtraction process belonged in step S206 (step S206: Yes), the subtraction processing unit 17 proceeds to step S210. The time when the alarm data is received and the accumulated points after the subtraction process are registered in the alarm data information D2.

たた、ステップにおいお有効期限を経過した譊報デヌタがない堎合ステップ、枛算凊理郚は、ステップに移行しお、枛算凊理を行った時間ず环積ポむントを登録する。この䞊述したポむント枛算凊理を、譊報デヌタを受信する床に行うこずで、ポむントを枛算する。なお、枛算に甚いる环積ポむントはほが同じタむミングで行う环積加算凊理を行っお埗られた环積ポむントを甚いる。このため、枛算を行うタむミングは、环積加算凊理埌に行うこずが奜たしい。たた、枛算凊理を行っお埗られた环積ポむントを甚いお环積加算凊理を行っおも良い。   If there is no alarm data whose expiration date has passed in step S202 (step S202: No), the subtraction processing unit 17 proceeds to step S210 and registers the time when the subtraction process was performed and the accumulated points. The points are subtracted by performing the above-described point subtraction process every time alarm data is received. In addition, the accumulation point obtained by performing the accumulation addition process performed at the substantially same timing is used for the accumulation point used for subtraction. For this reason, it is preferable to perform the subtraction after the cumulative addition process. Further, the cumulative addition process may be performed using the cumulative points obtained by performing the subtraction process.

続いお、装眮情報に぀いお図を甚いお説明する。装眮情報は、各自動分析装眮〜の障害に察応する譊報番号ず、譊報番号に察する加算ポむント、枛算ポむント及び有効期限を瀺す情報テヌブルであり、図は自動分析装眮の情報テヌブルを瀺しおおり、自動分析装眮が情報テヌブル、自動分析装眮が情報テヌブルず各自動分析装眮に察する情報テヌブルが䜜成されおいる。加算ポむント、枛算ポむント及び有効期限は、装眮に䞎える圱響等を考慮しお数倀が決定され、加算ポむントは、装眮に䞎える圱響が倧きいほどポむントの数倀が倧きくなり、有効期限は装眮に䞎える圱響が倧きいほど期限が長く蚭定される。自動分析装眮においお障害が発生した堎合、制埡郚の指瀺によっお障害の譊報デヌタに察応する譊報番号から加算ポむントが出力され、加算凊理郚がこの加算ポむントを甚いお环積加算凊理される。たた、有効期限が経過した譊報デヌタがある堎合、制埡郚の指瀺によっお圓該譊報番号の枛算ポむントが出力され、枛算凊理郚によっお枛算凊理される。   Subsequently, the device information D1 will be described with reference to FIG. The apparatus information D1 is an information table indicating an alarm number corresponding to a failure of each of the automatic analyzers A1 to A3, an addition point, a subtraction point, and an expiration date for the alarm number. FIG. 4 is an information table 301 of the automatic analyzer A1. The information table 302 for the automatic analyzer A2, the information table 303 for the automatic analyzer A3, and the information table for each automatic analyzer are created. The addition point, subtraction point, and expiration date are determined in consideration of the effect on the device, etc. The value of the addition point increases as the effect on the device increases, and the expiration date has an effect on the device. The larger the value is, the longer the time limit is set. When a failure occurs in the automatic analyzer A1, an addition point is output from the alarm number corresponding to the alarm data of the failure according to an instruction from the control unit 11, and the addition processing unit 16 performs a cumulative addition process using the addition point. If there is alarm data whose expiration date has passed, a subtraction point of the alarm number is output according to an instruction from the control unit 11, and subtraction processing is performed by the subtraction processing unit 17.

図は、譊報デヌタ情報に登録されおいるデヌタの䞀芧を瀺した図である。図では、斜蚭での自動分析装眮の譊報デヌタ情報テヌブルが瀺されおおり、自動分析装眮の譊報デヌタ情報テヌブル、自動分析装眮の譊報デヌタ情報テヌブルも䜜成される。譊報デヌタ情報テヌブルには、譊報デヌタを受信した時間ず、その時間に受信した譊報デヌタの譊報番号ず、適甚される加算たたは枛算ポむントず、譊報デヌタの有効期限ず、环積ポむントず、装眮の状態を衚す装眮状態ずが登録される。なお、譊報番号は図に察応しおおり、は枛算凊理を行うこずを瀺しおいる。たた、加算・枛算ポむントの列においお、数字の前にマむナス−が付しおあるポむントは枛算ポむントであるこずを瀺しおいる。   FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a list of data registered in the alarm data information D2. FIG. 5 shows an alarm data information table 401 of the automatic analyzer A1 at the facility A, and an alarm data information table 402 of the automatic analyzer A2 and an alarm data information table 403 of the automatic analyzer A3 are also created. The alarm data information table 401 includes the time at which alarm data is received, the alarm number of the alarm data received at that time, the applicable addition or subtraction point, the expiration date of the alarm data, the cumulative point, The device status representing the status is registered. The alarm number corresponds to that in FIG. 4, and R indicates that the subtraction process is performed. In addition, in the column of addition / subtraction points, a point with a minus (−) in front of a number indicates a subtraction point.

たた、図においお時間〜は譊報デヌタを受信しお环積加算凊理及び枛算凊理を行った時間であり、時間は装眮立ち䞊げの時間、時間は手動によっお装眮状態を倉曎した時間である。装眮担圓者が譊報デヌタを確認するず、手動で环積ポむントを倉曎するこずを可胜ずしおいる。なお、手動で环積ポむントを倉曎するず、それたでに登録されたデヌタの有効期限は無効ずなる。図においおは、時間での手動倉曎によっお時間及びの譊報デヌタの有効期限が無効ずなり、時間での手動倉曎によっお時間の譊報デヌタの有効期限が無効ずなる。たた、における枛算ポむントは、本来は括匧内の数倀であるポむントを枛算するが、枛算凊理によっお环積ポむントが装眮状態に察応するポむント領域の䞋限倀を䞋回っおしたうために、枛算凊理によっお枛算された枛算ポむントがポむントずなっおいるこずを瀺しおいる。たた、环積ポむントが䞊方のポむント領域に移行する時間及び装眮状態が「」においお环積加算凊理を行った時間においお装眮担圓者にメヌル等で障害が発生しおいる旚が報知される。   In FIG. 5, times T1 to T5, T7, T10, and T15 are times when alarm data is received and cumulative addition processing and subtraction processing are performed. Time T0 is device startup time, and times T13 and T19 are manual. Is the time when the device state is changed. When the person in charge of the device confirms the alarm data, it is possible to manually change the accumulated points. If the accumulated points are changed manually, the expiration date of the data registered so far becomes invalid. In FIG. 5, the expiration date of the alarm data at times T3, T7, and T10 is invalidated by the manual change at time T13, and the expiration date of the alarm data at time T15 is invalidated by the manual change at time T19. In addition, the subtraction point at T7 is subtracted by the subtraction process because the accumulated point falls below the lower limit value of the point area corresponding to the device state due to the subtraction process subtracting 5 points, which is originally a numerical value in parentheses. It is shown that the subtracted points are 4 points. In addition, at times T4 and T7 when the accumulated points move to the upper point area and at time T10 when the cumulative addition processing is performed when the apparatus state is “Warning”, the person in charge of the apparatus is notified that a failure has occurred by e-mail or the like. The

ここで、図は、図に察応した各時間における环積ポむントの掚移ず、加算および枛算されるポむントずを瀺すグラフである。図の䞊段は、時間ず环積ポむントに関するグラフであり、䞋段は時間に察しお加算される加算ポむント及び枛算される枛算ポむントのグラフを瀺し、䞊段ず䞋段ずの時間は䞀臎しおいる。   Here, FIG. 6 is a graph showing a transition of accumulated points at each time corresponding to FIG. 5 and points to be added and subtracted. The upper part of FIG. 6 is a graph relating to time and accumulated points, and the lower part shows a graph of addition points to be added to time and subtraction points to be subtracted, and the upper part and the lower part coincide with each other.

図の時間においお、本来であれば、环積加算凊理ず枛算凊理によっお环積ポむントの倀を取るこずずなるが、环積加算凊理で装眮状態が「」に倉曎されたこずによっお、装眮状態が「」のポむント領域で倀を取るこずが出来ないため枛算凊理で装眮状態が「」であるポむント領域の䞋限倀に蚭定される。たた、环積ポむントが䞋方のポむント領域に移行する時間では装眮担圓者が譊報デヌタを確認し、装眮状態を䞋方の装眮状態に倉曎したこず瀺しおいる。   At time T7 in FIG. 6, the value of the cumulative point P1 is originally obtained by the cumulative addition process and the subtraction process, but the apparatus state is changed to “Warning” by the cumulative addition process. Since the value cannot be obtained in the point area of “Caution”, the apparatus state is set to the lower limit value P2 of the point area of “Warning” in the subtraction process. In addition, at times T13 and T19 when the accumulated point shifts to the lower point area, the person in charge of the device confirms the alarm data and indicates that the device state is changed to the lower device state.

図は、环積ポむントの増加によっお装眮状態が倉曎された堎合に報知する方法ずしお、基地局から携垯端末以倖に、ネットワヌクを通じお担圓者がアクセスした堎合に、画面に衚瀺されるポップアップの䞀䟋を瀺しおいる。装眮状態が倉曎されるず、ネットワヌクを通じお図のような機皮ず、装眮状態が倉曎された日時ず、倉曎された装眮状態が衚瀺される。携垯端末に加え、管理サヌバからネットワヌクを通じお装眮担圓者ずメヌカヌの担圓者ずが衚瀺によっおも確認できるため、自動分析装眮で起こる障害に察する察策を早期に行うこずが可胜ずなる。   FIG. 7 shows a pop-up displayed on the screen when a person in charge accesses through the network N in addition to the mobile terminal 50 from the base station 60 as a method for notifying when the apparatus state is changed due to an increase in accumulated points. An example is shown. When the device state is changed, the model as shown in FIG. 7, the date and time when the device state is changed, and the changed device state are displayed through the network N. In addition to the portable terminal, the person in charge of the apparatus and the person in charge of the manufacturer can confirm the display from the management server via the network, so that it is possible to take early measures against a failure that occurs in the automatic analyzer.

ここで、埓来の自動分析装眮の状態把握方法は、障害が起こった堎合はクラむアント偎の担圓者に報知され、その時点でメヌカヌの担圓者の方に連絡を取る圢ずなる。たた、障害の情報がないために、連絡取った埌にメヌカヌの担圓者が調査しお障害の倧きさを確認しお察策を取るため、クラむアントが連絡を取るたでの時間ず、メヌカヌの担圓者が珟地に到着するたでの時間ず、障害を確認するたでの時間ずを芁しおいた。   Here, according to the conventional method for grasping the state of the automatic analyzer, the person in charge on the client side is notified when a failure occurs, and the person in charge of the manufacturer is contacted at that time. In addition, because there is no information on the failure, the person in charge of the manufacturer will investigate after the contact to confirm the magnitude of the failure and take countermeasures, so the time until the client contacts and the person in charge of the manufacturer It took time to arrive at the site and to confirm the failure.

これに察しお、実斜の圢態では、各障害にポむントを䞎えるこずによっお、障害の倧きさを早期に確認するこずが可胜ずなり、たた、メヌカヌの担圓者も譊報情報を早期に確認するこずが出来るため、障害に察する察策を早期に打ち出すこずが可胜ずなる。さらに、各障害に有効期限を蚭けるこずで、障害の発生によっおポむントが積み重なるだけではなく、装眮に倧きく圱響を䞎えるものが長くデヌタずしお残るため、圱響の比范的小さな障害のポむントによっお装眮状態が倉曎され難く、环積ポむントを調節するこずが可胜ずなる。   On the other hand, in the first embodiment, by giving points to each failure, it becomes possible to confirm the size of the failure early, and the person in charge of the manufacturer can also confirm the alarm information early. Therefore, it is possible to devise countermeasures against failures at an early stage. In addition, by setting an expiration date for each failure, not only will the points accumulate due to the occurrence of the failure, but what will greatly affect the device will remain as data for a long time, so the device status will change due to the failure point having a relatively small impact It is difficult to adjust the accumulated point.

実斜の圢態
続いお、実斜の圢態に぀いお図を甚いお説明する。実斜の圢態では、枛算凊理を有効期限経過時に行う。図は、実斜の圢態にかかる譊報デヌタ情報を瀺しおいる。障害を瀺す譊報デヌタの受信時刻は実斜の圢態の図ず同時刻、同障害であり、有効期限が経過した譊報デヌタを有効期限経過時に枛算凊理しおいる。たた、図は、図に察応したグラフを瀺しおいる。図の䞊段は、時間ず环積ポむントに関するグラフであり、䞋段は時間に察しお加算される加算ポむント及び枛算される枛算ポむントのグラフを瀺し、䞊段ず䞋段ずの時間は䞀臎しおいる。
(Embodiment 2)
Next, the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In the second embodiment, the subtraction process is performed when the expiration date has passed. FIG. 8 shows alarm data information D2 according to the second exemplary embodiment. The reception time of alarm data indicating a failure is the same as that in FIG. 5 of the first embodiment, and the failure is the same. FIG. 9 shows a graph corresponding to FIG. The upper part of FIG. 9 is a graph regarding time and accumulated points, and the lower part shows a graph of addition points to be added to time and subtraction points to be subtracted. The upper part and the lower part have the same time.

図では、各譊報デヌタの有効期限経過時間である時間においお枛算凊理が行われる。それぞれの時間は以前に登録された譊報デヌタの有効期限ず察応しおいる。たた、時間では装眮担圓者が譊報デヌタを確認し、装眮状態を䞋方の装眮状態に倉曎したこず瀺しおいる。時間での手動倉曎によっお時間及びの譊報デヌタの有効期限が無効ずなる。たた、环積ポむントが䞊方のポむント領域に移行する時間及びにおいお装眮担圓者にメヌル等で障害が発生しおいる旚が報知される。なお、加算・枛算ポむントの列においお、数字の前にマむナス−が付しおあるポむントは枛算ポむントであるこずを瀺しおいる。   8 and 9, the subtraction process is performed at times T6, T8, T9, and T18, which are the expiration times of the respective alarm data. Each time corresponds to the expiration date of previously registered alarm data. In addition, at times T13 and T19, the person in charge of the device has confirmed the alarm data and indicates that the device state has been changed to a lower device state. The expiration date of the alarm data at times T3, T7 and T10 is invalidated by manual change at time T13. In addition, at times T4 and T10 when the accumulated points move to the upper point area, the person in charge of the apparatus is notified that a failure has occurred by e-mail or the like. In addition, in the column of addition / subtraction points, a point with a minus (−) in front of a number indicates a subtraction point.

実斜の圢態では、有効期限が経過したずきに枛算凊理を行うため、より厳密な环積ポむントの凊理が可胜ずなる。たた、実斜の圢態では、环積加算凊理を行う堎合に枛算凊理を行っおいるため、凊理を行う時間ず劎力は軜枛されるものの、障害を瀺すデヌタを受信しない限り枛算凊理が行われないため、障害が発生せず装眮が安定しおいる堎合、环積ポむントは枛算されずに残った状態ずなる。これに察し、実斜の圢態では、有効期限が経過したずきに枛算凊理を行うため、障害が発生せず装眮が安定しおいる堎合でも枛算凊理を行い、环積ポむントの凊理をより適切に行うこずを可胜ずする。   In the second embodiment, since the subtraction process is performed when the expiration date has passed, it is possible to process the accumulated points more strictly. In Embodiment 1, since the subtraction process is performed when the cumulative addition process is performed, the time and labor for the process are reduced, but the subtraction process is not performed unless data indicating a failure is received. When no failure occurs and the device is stable, the accumulated points remain without being subtracted. On the other hand, in the second embodiment, since the subtraction process is performed when the expiration date has passed, the subtraction process is performed even when a failure does not occur and the apparatus is stable, and the accumulated points are processed more appropriately. Make it possible.

実斜の圢態
続いお、実斜の圢態に぀いお図を甚いお説明する。実斜の圢態では、枛算凊理を所定時間経過毎に行う。図は、実斜の圢態にかかる譊報デヌタ情報を瀺しおいる。障害を瀺す譊報デヌタの受信時刻は実斜の圢態の図ず同時刻、同障害であり、所定時間を経過する毎に枛算凊理を行っおいる。なお、本実斜の圢態では所定時間を分ず蚭定しお、分経過毎に有効期限の経過した譊報デヌタがあるか吊かをチェックし、有効期限の経過した譊報デヌタが圚る堎合に枛算凊理を行う。
(Embodiment 3)
Subsequently, Embodiment 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. In the third embodiment, the subtraction process is performed every predetermined time. FIG. 10 shows alarm data information D2 according to the third embodiment. The alarm data indicating the failure is received at the same time and failure as in FIG. 5 of the first embodiment, and the subtraction process is performed every time a predetermined time elapses. In the third embodiment, the predetermined time is set to 30 minutes, and it is checked whether there is alarm data whose expiration date has passed every 30 minutes, and there is alarm data whose expiration date has passed. Subtract processing.

図では、時間においお枛算凊理が行われる。それぞれの時間は時間を枛算凊理開始時間ずしお分間隔で有効期限の経過した譊報デヌタがあるか吊かをチェックしお枛算凊理を行っおいる。時間での手動倉曎によっお時間及びの譊報デヌタの有効期限が無効ずなり、時間での手動倉曎によっお時間の譊報デヌタの有効期限が無効ずなる。たた、环積ポむントが䞊方のポむント領域に移行する時間においお装眮担圓者にメヌル等で障害が発生しおいる旚が報知される。なお、時間の枛算凊理を行ったずきにも装眮状態が「」である旚の報知を行っおもよい。たた、加算・枛算ポむントの列においお、数字の前にマむナス−が付しおあるポむントは枛算ポむントであるこずを瀺しおいる。   In FIG. 10, subtraction processing is performed at times T1, T4, T6, T8, T11, T12, T14, T16, and T17. Each time is subtracted by checking whether there is alarm data whose expiration date has passed every 30 minutes, with time T1 as the subtraction start time. The manual change at time T13 invalidates the expiration date of the alarm data at times T3, T7 and T10, and the manual change at time T19 invalidates the expiration date of the alarm data at time T15. In addition, at times T4 and T10 when the accumulated points move to the upper point area, the person in charge of the apparatus is notified that a failure has occurred by e-mail or the like. Note that a notification that the apparatus state is “Warning” may also be made when the time T11 is subtracted. In addition, in the column of addition / subtraction points, a point with a minus (−) in front of a number indicates a subtraction point.

ここで、図に察応したグラフを図に瀺す。図の䞊段は、時間ず环積ポむントに関するグラフであり、䞋段は時間に察しお加算される加算ポむント及び枛算される枛算ポむントのグラフを瀺し、䞊段ず䞋段ずの時間は䞀臎しおいる。   Here, a graph corresponding to FIG. 10 is shown in FIG. The upper part of FIG. 11 is a graph relating to time and accumulated points, and the lower part shows a graph of addition points to be added to the time and subtraction points to be subtracted. The upper part and the lower part coincide with each other.

図䞋段グラフでは、手動で装眮状態の倉曎を行う時間を陀き、等間隔に分割された時間においお枛算凊理が行われおいるこずを瀺しおいる。たた、時間の环積ポむントの手動倉曎は、担圓者のタむミングで行われる。   The lower graph of FIG. 11 shows that the subtraction process is performed in the time divided at equal intervals except for the times T13 and T19 when the apparatus state is changed manually. Further, the manual change of the accumulated points at times T13 and T19 is performed at the timing of the person in charge.

実斜の圢態では、定期的に枛算凊理を行うこずため、管理サヌバず自動分析装眮ずの定期的な送受信に時間を合わせるこずによっお、管理サヌバず自動分析装眮ずにおいお垞に最新の环積ポむント情報で管理を行うこずを可胜ずする。   In the third embodiment, since the subtraction process is periodically performed, the management server and the automatic analyzer always keep the latest accumulated point information by adjusting the time for periodic transmission and reception between the management server and the automatic analyzer. Allows management.

なお、䞊述した実斜の圢態〜においお环積加算凊理及び枛算凊理は各自動分析装眮の挔算郚で行い环積ポむント等の情報をサヌバに送信しおも良い。たずえば、自動分析装眮における挔算郚が环積加算凊理及び枛算凊理を行っお埗られた結果を蚘憶郚に蚘憶させるずずもに、管理サヌバに埗られたデヌタを送信しおも良い。   In the first to third embodiments described above, the cumulative addition process and the subtraction process may be performed by the calculation unit of each automatic analyzer, and information such as cumulative points may be transmitted to the server. For example, the calculation unit 37 in the automatic analyzer A1 may store the results obtained by performing the cumulative addition process and the subtraction process in the storage unit 34, and may transmit the data obtained to the management server 10.

たた、䞊述した実斜の圢態〜に限らず、ここでは蚘茉しおいないさたざたな実斜の圢態等を含みうるものであり、特蚱請求の範囲により特定される技術的思想を逞脱しない範囲内においお皮々の蚭蚈倉曎等を斜すこずが可胜である。   Further, the present invention is not limited to the above-described first to third embodiments, and may include various embodiments and the like not described herein, and within a scope that does not depart from the technical idea specified by the claims. Various design changes and the like can be made.

実斜の圢態にかかる管理システムの党䜓構成を瀺す暡匏図である。1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an overall configuration of a management system according to a first exemplary embodiment. 加算凊理郚が行うポむント加算凊理を瀺すフロヌチャヌトである。It is a flowchart which shows the point addition process which an addition process part performs. 枛算凊理郚が行うポむント枛算凊理を瀺すフロヌチャヌトである。It is a flowchart which shows the point subtraction process which a subtraction process part performs. 各自動分析装眮の装眮情報を瀺す暡匏図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the apparatus information of each automatic analyzer. 実斜の圢態にかかる譊報デヌタ情報を瀺す暡匏図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the alarm data information concerning Embodiment 1. FIG. 図に察応した各時間における环積ポむントの掚移ず、加算および枛算されるポむントずを瀺すグラフである。It is a graph which shows transition of the accumulation point in each time corresponding to Drawing 5, and a point added and subtracted. 画面に衚瀺されるポップアップの䞀䟋を瀺す暡匏図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows an example of the pop-up displayed on a screen. 実斜の圢態にかかる譊報デヌタ情報を瀺す暡匏図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the alarm data information concerning Embodiment 2. 図に察応した各時間における环積ポむントの掚移ず、加算および枛算されるポむントずを瀺すグラフである。It is a graph which shows transition of the accumulation point in each time corresponding to Drawing 8, and a point added and subtracted. 実斜の圢態にかかる譊報デヌタ情報を瀺す暡匏図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the alarm data information concerning Embodiment 3. 図に察応した各時間における环積ポむントの掚移ず、加算および枛算されるポむントずを瀺すグラフである。It is a graph which shows transition of the accumulation point in each time corresponding to Drawing 10, and a point added and subtracted.

笊号の説明Explanation of symbols

 管理サヌバ
 制埡郚
 送受信郚
 入力郚
 出力郚
 挔算郚
 加算凊理郚
 枛算凊理郚
 デヌタベヌス
 枬定機構
 制埡郚
 入力郚
 分析郚
 蚘憶郚
 出力郚
 送受信郚
 挔算郚
 携垯端末
 基地局
 斜蚭
〜 自動分析装眮
 装眮情報
 譊報デヌタ情報
 ネットワヌク
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Management server 11 Control part 12 Transmission / reception part 13 Input part 14 Output part 15 Calculation part 16 Addition process part 17 Subtraction process part 20 Database 30,40 Measuring mechanism 31,41 Control part 32,42 Input part 33,43 Analysis part 34, 44 storage unit 35, 45 output unit 36, 46 transmission / reception unit 37, 47 operation unit 50 portable terminal 60 base station A, B facility A1-A3, B1, B2 automatic analyzer D1 device information D2 alarm data information N network

Claims (16)

通信ネットワヌクを介しおサヌバず通信可胜に接続されおおり、怜䜓ず詊薬ずを甚いお前蚘怜䜓の分析を行う自動分析装眮の障害をサヌバ偎で蚘録しお該自動分析装眮の状態を把握する自動分析装眮の状態把握方法であっお、
障害を瀺す情報を受信した堎合に圓該障害に察応しお予め蚭定された加算ポむントを环積加算凊理する加算ステップず、
前蚘加算ステップによっお环積加算された环積ポむントが所定倀に比しお倧きい堎合に、障害が発生した旚を報知する報知ステップず、
を含むこずを特城ずする自動分析装眮の状態把握方法。
An automatic communication unit that is communicably connected to a server via a communication network, and that records the failure of the automatic analyzer that analyzes the sample using the sample and the reagent on the server side and grasps the state of the automatic analyzer A method for grasping the state of an analyzer,
An addition step for cumulatively adding addition points set in advance corresponding to the failure when information indicating the failure is received;
A notification step for notifying that a failure has occurred when the accumulated points accumulated by the addition step are larger than a predetermined value;
A method for grasping the state of an automatic analyzer characterized by comprising:
前蚘加算ポむントは、各障害の重芁床に応じお数倀を倧きくした倀であるこずを特城ずする請求項に蚘茉の自動分析装眮の状態把握方法。   2. The method for grasping a state of an automatic analyzer according to claim 1, wherein the addition point is a value obtained by increasing a numerical value in accordance with the importance of each failure. 前蚘所定倀は、前蚘环積ポむントのポむント倀に察しお予め階局的に分割された耇数のポむント領域の各䞊限倀であるこずを特城ずする請求項に蚘茉の自動分析装眮の状態把握方法。   2. The method of grasping a state of an automatic analyzer according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined value is an upper limit value of each of a plurality of point areas hierarchically divided in advance with respect to the point value of the accumulated points. 各障害毎に予め蚭定された有効期限を経過した堎合に、予め蚭定された各障害毎の枛算ポむントを前蚘环積ポむントから枛算凊理する枛算ステップを含むこずを特城ずする請求項〜のいずれか䞀぀に蚘茉の自動分析装眮の状態把握方法。   4. A subtraction step of subtracting a preset subtraction point for each fault from the cumulative point when a preset expiration date for each fault has elapsed. The method of grasping the state of the automatic analyzer according to any one of the above. 前蚘枛算ステップは、前蚘加算ステップで前蚘环積加算凊理時、前蚘有効期限の経過した圓該障害の枛算ポむントを前蚘环積ポむントから枛算凊理するこずを特城ずする請求項に蚘茉の自動分析装眮の状態把握方法。   5. The state of the automatic analyzer according to claim 4, wherein the subtracting step subtracts the subtracting point of the fault for which the expiration date has passed from the accumulating point during the cumulative adding process in the adding step. How to grasp. 前蚘枛算ステップは、前蚘有効期限経過時に圓該障害の枛算ポむントを前蚘环積ポむントから枛算凊理するこずを特城ずする請求項に蚘茉の自動分析装眮の状態把握方法。   5. The method of grasping a state of an automatic analyzer according to claim 4, wherein the subtracting step subtracts the subtraction point of the failure from the cumulative point when the expiration date has passed. 前蚘枛算ステップは、所定時間経過毎に前蚘有効期限が経過した障害があるか吊かのチェックを行い、該チェックで前蚘有効期限が経過した障害が怜知された堎合に前蚘环積ポむントから圓該障害の枛算ポむントを枛算凊理するこずを特城ずする請求項に蚘茉の自動分析装眮の状態把握方法。   The subtracting step checks whether or not there is a failure whose expiration date has passed every predetermined time, and when a failure whose expiration date has passed is detected in the check, 5. The method for grasping a state of an automatic analyzer according to claim 4, wherein the subtraction point is subtracted. 前蚘枛算ステップは、前蚘枛算凊理時に、枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントが枛算凊理前の环積ポむントの属したポむント領域の䞋限倀を䞋回る堎合、該枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントを該ポむント領域の䞋限倀に蚭定するこずを特城ずする請求項〜のいずれか䞀぀に蚘茉の自動分析装眮の状態把握方法。   In the subtraction process, when the accumulated point after the subtraction process falls below the lower limit value of the point area to which the accumulated point before the subtraction process belongs, the accumulated point after the subtraction process is set to the lower limit value of the point area. It sets, The state grasping | ascertaining method of the automatic analyzer as described in any one of Claims 4-7 characterized by the above-mentioned. 通信ネットワヌクを介しおサヌバず通信可胜に接続されおおり、怜䜓ず詊薬ずを甚いお前蚘怜䜓の分析を行う自動分析装眮であっお、
障害が起こった堎合に圓該障害に察応しお予め蚭定された加算ポむントを环積加算する加算手段ず、
前蚘加算手段においお环積加算された环積ポむントが所定倀に比しお倧きい堎合に、障害が発生した旚を報知する報知手段ず、
を備えるこずを特城ずする自動分析装眮。
An automatic analyzer that is communicably connected to a server via a communication network and that analyzes the sample using a sample and a reagent,
An addition means for accumulatively adding a preset addition point corresponding to the failure when a failure occurs;
Informing means for informing that a failure has occurred when the accumulated points accumulated in the adding means are larger than a predetermined value;
An automatic analyzer characterized by comprising.
前蚘加算ポむントは、各障害の重芁床に応じお数倀を倧きくした倀であるこずを特城ずする請求項に蚘茉の自動分析装眮。   10. The automatic analyzer according to claim 9, wherein the addition point is a value obtained by increasing a numerical value according to the importance of each failure. 前蚘所定倀は、前蚘环積ポむントのポむント倀に察しお予め階局的に分割された耇数のポむント領域の各䞊限倀であるこずを特城ずする請求項に蚘茉の自動分析装眮。   The automatic analyzer according to claim 9, wherein the predetermined value is an upper limit value of a plurality of point areas divided hierarchically in advance with respect to the point value of the accumulated points. 各障害毎に予め蚭定された有効期限を経過した堎合に、予め蚭定された各障害毎の枛算ポむントを前蚘环積ポむントから枛算凊理する枛算手段を備えるこずを特城ずする請求項〜のいずれか䞀぀に蚘茉の自動分析装眮。   12. The subtracting means for subtracting a preset subtraction point for each fault from the cumulative point when a preset expiration date for each fault has passed. The automatic analyzer as described in any one. 前蚘枛算手段は、前蚘环積加算凊理時、前蚘有効期限の経過した圓該障害の枛算ポむントを前蚘环積ポむントから枛算凊理するこずを特城ずする請求項に蚘茉の自動分析装眮。   13. The automatic analyzer according to claim 12, wherein the subtracting unit subtracts, from the cumulative point, the subtracting point of the fault for which the expiration date has passed during the cumulative adding process. 前蚘枛算手段は、前蚘有効期限経過時に圓該障害の枛算ポむントを前蚘环積ポむントから枛算凊理するこずを特城ずする請求項に蚘茉の自動分析装眮。   13. The automatic analyzer according to claim 12, wherein the subtracting unit subtracts the subtraction point of the failure from the cumulative point when the expiration date has passed. 前蚘枛算手段は、所定時間経過毎に前蚘有効期限が経過した障害があるか吊かのチェックを行い、該チェックで前蚘有効期限が経過した障害が怜知された堎合に前蚘环積ポむントから圓該障害の枛算ポむントを枛算凊理するこずを特城ずする請求項に蚘茉の自動分析装眮。   The subtracting unit checks whether or not there is a failure whose expiration date has passed every predetermined time, and when a failure whose expiration date has passed is detected in the check, 13. The automatic analyzer according to claim 12, wherein the subtraction point is subtracted. 前蚘枛算手段は、前蚘枛算凊理時に、枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントが枛算凊理前の环積ポむントの属したポむント領域の䞋限倀を䞋回る堎合、該枛算凊理埌の环積ポむントを該ポむント領域の䞋限倀に蚭定するこずを特城ずする請求項〜のいずれか䞀぀に蚘茉の自動分析装眮。   When the accumulated point after the subtraction process falls below the lower limit value of the point area to which the accumulated point before the subtraction process belongs during the subtraction process, the subtracting means sets the accumulated point after the subtraction process to the lower limit value of the point area. The automatic analyzer according to claim 12, wherein the automatic analyzer is set.
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