JP2009293159A - Coated paper - Google Patents
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Abstract
【課題】 オフセット印刷やデジタル印刷機の印刷物で、紙折り機や封入封緘等の後加工の工程の給紙、搬送性に優れる白紙光沢の塗工紙を提供。
【解決手段】 紙基材と、その少なくとも一面に顔料と接着剤を主成分とする一層以上の塗工層とを有し、最外塗工層に含有する顔料100質量部に対し、六角板状の顔料を50〜95質量部、平均粒子径が30〜500nmであるガラス転移温度(Tg)30〜130℃の熱可塑性有機粒子を5〜40質量部配合し、かつ前記最外塗工層表面が白紙光沢度60%以上、平滑度3000秒以下であることを特徴とするものである。前記最外塗工層に含有する顔料100質量部に対し、炭酸カルシウムを30質量部以下で配合することが好ましい。
【選択図】 なしPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coated paper with a glossy white paper which is excellent in paper feeding and transportability in post-processing steps such as a paper folding machine and an encapsulating sealer for printed matter of offset printing and digital printing machines.
A hexagonal plate is provided for 100 parts by mass of a pigment having a paper base material and one or more coating layers mainly comprising a pigment and an adhesive on at least one surface thereof, and contained in the outermost coating layer. 5 to 40 parts by mass of a thermoplastic organic particle having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 30 to 130 ° C. having an average particle diameter of 30 to 500 nm, and the outermost coating layer The surface has a blank paper glossiness of 60% or more and a smoothness of 3000 seconds or less. It is preferable to blend calcium carbonate at 30 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the pigment contained in the outermost coating layer.
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Description
本発明は、オフセット印刷やデジタル印刷による印刷物で、紙折り機や封入封緘等の後加工工程での給紙、搬送性に優れる白紙光沢の高い塗工紙に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a coated paper with high glossy white paper, which is a printed matter by offset printing or digital printing, and is excellent in paper feeding and transporting in post-processing steps such as a paper folding machine and encapsulating sealing.
印刷部の後加工として、紙折り機や封入封緘等があり、例えばダイレクトメール用広告等を封筒に入れる大きさに折り畳む際に使用する紙折り機がある。この種の紙折り機においては、シート状の用紙が進入可能なスリットと、スリット内所定位置に配置されて前記用紙の進行を阻止するストッパーとを備えた折り板が設けられている。スリット内に用紙を進入させ、用紙前縁がストッパーに当接してスリット入口部において撓みが発生すると、この撓み部分を1対の相互に周面を接触させて回転するローラー間に挟み込むことにより用紙を折り畳む。この際、前記折り板に用紙を1枚ずつ挿入する必要があるため、通常、フリクション方式によりシート束の用紙を1枚ずつ分離して給送する給紙装置が設けられている。 As the post-processing of the printing unit, there are a paper folding machine, an enclosing seal, and the like. For example, there is a paper folding machine used when folding a direct mail advertisement or the like into a size to be put in an envelope. In this type of paper folding machine, there is provided a folding plate having a slit into which a sheet-like paper can enter and a stopper that is disposed at a predetermined position in the slit and prevents the paper from proceeding. When the paper enters the slit and the leading edge of the paper comes into contact with the stopper and the slit entrance is bent, the bent portion is sandwiched between a pair of rotating rollers with the peripheral surfaces in contact with each other. Fold. At this time, since it is necessary to insert the sheets into the folding plate one by one, a sheet feeding device that separates and feeds the sheets of the sheet bundle one by one by a friction method is usually provided.
フリクション方式の給紙装置は、一般的に、シート束が載置される給紙板と、この給紙板上のシート束の前縁に接触しつつ回転して前記シート束から用紙を分離し搬送する給紙ローラーと、前記給紙ローラーの周面に接触するようにして配置された捌き板とを備えている。給紙板上のシート束から分離された用紙は、給紙ローラーにより搬送されて給紙ローラーと捌き板との間に進入する。給紙ローラー及び捌き板は、その材質が用紙に対する摩擦力を考慮して決定されており、給紙ローラーと用紙との間の摩擦力、及び捌き板と用紙との間の摩擦力は、いずれも用紙間の摩擦力に比して大きくなるように設定されている。従って、複数枚の用紙が重なった状態で給紙ローラーと捌き板との間に進入すると、給紙ローラーに直接接触する用紙は、この給紙ローラーにより搬送され、捌き板に直接接触する用紙は、捌き板の摩擦力により停止される。これにより、用紙を1枚毎に分離して次段に給送することができる。折り畳まれた用紙は、搬送ローラーやベルト間を通過、或いは同調によって封入工程へ移送され、封緘される。 Generally, a friction type paper feeding device rotates while contacting a sheet feeding plate on which a sheet bundle is placed and a front edge of the sheet bundle on the paper feeding plate, and separates and conveys the sheet from the sheet bundle. A paper feed roller, and a straw plate disposed so as to be in contact with the peripheral surface of the paper feed roller. The sheet separated from the sheet bundle on the sheet feeding plate is conveyed by the sheet feeding roller and enters between the sheet feeding roller and the separating plate. The material of the paper feed roller and the paper board is determined in consideration of the frictional force against the paper, and the frictional force between the paper feed roller and the paper and the frictional force between the paper board and the paper are either Is set to be larger than the frictional force between the sheets. Therefore, when a plurality of sheets overlap each other and enter between the paper feed roller and the separating plate, the sheet that directly contacts the sheet feeding roller is conveyed by the sheet feeding roller, and the sheet that directly contacts the separation plate is not conveyed. It is stopped by the frictional force of the rolling board. As a result, the sheets can be separated one by one and fed to the next stage. The folded paper passes between the transport rollers and the belt or is transferred to the sealing process by synchronization and sealed.
しかしながら、この種の紙折り機の給紙装置においては、以下に示す問題点がある。一般に使用される高白紙光沢のアート紙、コート紙等のように、表面の平滑度が高い紙を積み重ねると、用紙間の密着性が高くなる。このため、高白紙光沢のアート紙、コート紙等の場合は、PPC用紙等のような表面の粗い紙に比して、シート束と給紙ローラーとの接触圧(以下、給紙圧という。)を高くしないと空送りが発生するので、高白紙光沢のアート紙、コート紙の場合、給紙圧は一般紙(上質紙、中質紙、ざら紙及び孔版紙等)の場合の約2倍にすることが必要であった(特許文献1)。 However, this type of paper folding machine has the following problems. When papers with high surface smoothness, such as commonly used high white gloss art paper and coated paper, are stacked, the adhesion between the papers increases. For this reason, in the case of art paper, coated paper, and the like with high white paper gloss, the contact pressure between the sheet bundle and the paper feed roller (hereinafter referred to as paper feed pressure) as compared with paper having a rough surface such as PPC paper. ) Is not set high, the paper feed will occur, so in the case of art paper and coated paper with high white paper gloss, the paper feed pressure is about twice that of ordinary paper (high quality paper, medium quality paper, rough paper, stencil paper, etc.) (Patent Document 1).
このように、給紙圧を高めると、給紙ローラーの消耗・劣化が促進され、用紙との摩擦係数の低下が著しく早く起こり、紙詰り(以下、ジャムともいう。)や空送りが発生する。そこで給紙ローラーの交換を頻繁に行う必要があった。また折り畳んだ紙を搬送する工程でも、高白紙光沢のアート紙やコート紙の場合は、搬送ローラーやベルトへの顔料由来による紙粉の付着で、用紙との間の摩擦係数が著しく早く、また急激に低下し、斜行、紙折れが発生してしまうので、頻繁なロールやベルトの交換が要求されていた。このため、オフセット印刷やデジタル印刷機の印刷物で、紙折り機や封入封緘等の後加工の工程での給紙や搬送性に優れる白紙光沢の高い塗工紙が望まれている。 As described above, when the paper feeding pressure is increased, the consumption and deterioration of the paper feeding roller are promoted, and the friction coefficient with the paper is remarkably reduced, so that paper jam (hereinafter also referred to as jam) and idle feeding occur. . Therefore, it was necessary to frequently replace the feed roller. Even in the process of transporting folded paper, in the case of art paper or coated paper with high white gloss, the friction coefficient between the paper and the paper is extremely fast due to the adhesion of paper powder from the pigment to the transport roller and belt. Since it suddenly drops and skew and paper breakage occur, frequent roll and belt replacement has been required. For this reason, coated paper with a high gloss of white paper, which is excellent in paper feeding and transportability in post-processing steps such as a paper folding machine and encapsulating sealing, is desired for printed matter of offset printing and digital printing machines.
本発明に係る塗工紙は、高白紙光沢で、かつ給紙ローラー、搬送ローラーやベルトへの紙粉の付着が少なく、給紙や搬送性に優れると共に、給紙ローラー、搬送ローラーやベルトの消耗・劣化を大幅に遅らせることができ、コスト低減を可能とする塗工紙を提供するものである。 The coated paper according to the present invention has high white paper gloss, less adhesion of paper dust to the paper feed roller, transport roller and belt, and is excellent in paper feed and transport performance. The present invention provides a coated paper that can greatly reduce the consumption and deterioration, and can reduce the cost.
本発明に係る塗工紙は、紙基材と、その少なくとも一面に顔料と接着剤を主成分とする一層以上の塗工層とを有し、最外塗工層に含有する顔料100質量部に対し、六角板状の顔料を50〜95質量部、平均粒子径が30〜500nmであるガラス転移温度(Tg)30〜130℃の熱可塑性有機粒子を5〜40質量部で配合し、かつ前記最外塗工層表面が白紙光沢度60%以上、平滑度3000秒以下であることを特徴とするものである。前記最外塗工層に含有する顔料100質量部に対し、炭酸カルシウムを30質量部以下で配合することが好ましく、また前記最外塗工層に含有する顔料100質量部に対し、非造膜性中空有機顔料を20質量部以下で配合することが好ましい。 The coated paper according to the present invention has a paper substrate, and at least one surface thereof having one or more coating layers mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive, and 100 parts by mass of the pigment contained in the outermost coating layer. On the other hand, 50 to 95 parts by mass of a hexagonal plate pigment, 5 to 40 parts by mass of thermoplastic organic particles having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 30 to 130 ° C. having an average particle diameter of 30 to 500 nm, and The outermost coating layer surface has a blank paper glossiness of 60% or more and a smoothness of 3000 seconds or less. It is preferable to blend calcium carbonate at 30 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the pigment contained in the outermost coating layer, and non-film-forming with respect to 100 parts by mass of the pigment contained in the outermost coating layer. It is preferable to blend the functional hollow organic pigment at 20 parts by mass or less.
本発明により、オフセット印刷やデジタル印刷による印刷物が、紙折り機や封入封緘等の後加工工程での給紙や搬送性に優れる白紙光沢の高い塗工紙が得られる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a coated paper having a high blank paper gloss, which is excellent in paper feeding and transportability in post-processing steps such as a paper folding machine and an encapsulating seal.
本発明者等は、紙折り機や封入封緘等の印刷物の後加工工程において、高白紙光沢のアート紙やコート紙等の塗工紙と、紙折り機の給紙ローラー、封入封緘の搬送ローラーやベルトとの間の摩擦力低下が、PPC用紙の場合と比較し、著しく早く起こる現象について鋭意検討した結果、紙基材と、その少なくとも一面に顔料と接着剤を主成分とする塗工層とを有する塗工紙において、最外塗工層に含有する顔料100質量部に対し、六角板状の顔料を50〜95質量部、平均粒子径が30〜500nmであるガラス転移温度(Tg)30〜130℃の熱可塑性有機粒子を5〜40質量部で配合し、かつ前記最外塗工層表面が白紙光沢度60%以上、平滑度3000秒以下であることが重要であることを見出した。 In the post-processing steps of the printed matter such as a paper folding machine or an encapsulating seal, the present inventors have applied a coated paper such as a high-white gloss art paper or a coated paper, a paper feed roller of the paper folding machine, and a transport roller for the enclosing seal. As a result of intensive studies on a phenomenon in which the frictional force drop between the belt and the belt occurs significantly faster than in the case of PPC paper, a paper base material and at least one surface of which is a coating layer mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive In the coated paper having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 50 to 95 parts by weight of a hexagonal plate-like pigment and an average particle diameter of 30 to 500 nm with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pigment contained in the outermost coating layer. It has been found that it is important that 5 to 40 parts by mass of thermoplastic organic particles of 30 to 130 ° C. are blended, and that the surface of the outermost coating layer has a blank paper glossiness of 60% or more and a smoothness of 3000 seconds or less. It was.
紙折り機の給紙では、用紙が給紙ローラーにより搬送されて給紙ローラーと捌き板との間に進入する時に、給紙ローラーと用紙との間の摩擦力、捌き板と用紙との間の摩擦力がいずれも、用紙間の摩擦力に比して大きくなるように設定されている。ところが、アート紙やコート紙では、平滑性がPPC用紙よりも格段に高いので、用紙間の摩擦力が、捌き板と用紙との間の摩擦力より高くなり、2枚以上重なって折り部へ給送される。このためPPC用紙のような表面の粗い用紙に比して、給紙ローラーとの給紙圧を高くしなければならない。給紙ローラーの表面には、用紙との摩擦力を高めるために、無数の微細な細孔が存在するが、給紙圧を高めると、塗工層表面の顔料が、給紙ローラー表面に形成されている微細な細孔を埋め、この状態で給紙ローラーにより用紙を搬送すると、塗工層表面から顔料が剥離し、給紙ローラーの表面が平滑になり(消耗・劣化)、給紙ローラーと用紙の間の摩擦力の著しい低下が起こり、給紙ジャムや空送りが発生することが判った。また塗工層表面から剥離して給紙ローラー表面の細孔に埋め込まれる顔料が、分析の結果から炭酸カルシウムであることや、中でも不定形の重質炭酸カルシウムが塗工層から剥れ易いことを見出した。更に、六角板状の顔料は、塗工層からの剥れが全く無く、給紙ローラーの細孔を埋めないことも判明した。以上の様なことから塗工層表面を構成する最外塗工層中の顔料100質量部に対し、六角板状の顔料を50質量部以上配合し、平均粒子径が30〜500nmであるガラス転移温度(Tg)30〜130℃の熱可塑性有機粒子を5〜40質量部配合し、好ましくは炭酸カルシウムを30質量部以下の配合とすれば、塗工層表面からの顔料剥離を防ぐことが出来、給紙ローラー表面の細孔が、剥離した顔料で埋められることを抑制できた。炭酸カルシウムを30質量部以下の配合で含有させることにより、塗工性の向上を図り、また印刷でのインキセット性を適正にコントロールできる。六角板状の顔料が50質量部未満の場合や、炭酸カルシウムが30質量部を超えると、給紙ローラー表面の細孔が埋まり、ジャムやミスフィード等が発生することがあり、頻繁なロール交換が必要となる場合がある。また封入封緘の搬送ロールやベルトも同様に細孔が埋まり、ローラーやベルトと用紙との摩擦力の急激な低下が起り、ジャム、ミスフィードや紙折れが発生するため、ローラーやベルトの交換を頻繁に行う必要がある。 When paper is fed by a paper folding machine, when the paper is transported by the paper feed roller and enters between the paper feed roller and the paper board, the frictional force between the paper feed roller and the paper, between the paper board and the paper. The frictional force is set to be larger than the frictional force between sheets. However, since art paper and coated paper are much smoother than PPC paper, the frictional force between the papers is higher than the frictional force between the scooping plate and the paper, and two or more sheets overlap to the folding part. Be fed. For this reason, it is necessary to increase the paper feed pressure with the paper feed roller as compared with paper having a rough surface such as PPC paper. The surface of the paper feed roller has countless fine pores to increase the frictional force with the paper, but when the paper feed pressure is increased, pigment on the surface of the coating layer forms on the surface of the paper feed roller. If the fine pores that are filled are filled and the paper is transported by the paper feed roller in this state, the pigment peels off from the surface of the coating layer, the surface of the paper feed roller becomes smooth (consumable / deteriorated), It was found that there was a significant decrease in the frictional force between the paper and the paper, leading to paper jam and idle feeding. Also, the pigment that peels off from the coating layer surface and is embedded in the pores on the surface of the paper feed roller is calcium carbonate based on the analysis results, and in particular, amorphous heavy calcium carbonate is easily peeled off from the coating layer. I found. Furthermore, it was also found that the hexagonal plate-like pigment does not peel off from the coating layer at all and does not fill the pores of the paper feed roller. As described above, 50 parts by mass or more of hexagonal plate pigment is added to 100 parts by mass of pigment in the outermost coating layer constituting the coating layer surface, and the average particle size is 30 to 500 nm. If 5 to 40 parts by mass of thermoplastic organic particles having a transition temperature (Tg) of 30 to 130 ° C. are blended, and preferably 30 parts by mass or less of calcium carbonate, pigment peeling from the surface of the coating layer is prevented. It was possible to suppress the pores on the surface of the paper feed roller from being filled with the peeled pigment. By containing calcium carbonate in a composition of 30 parts by mass or less, the coating property can be improved, and the ink setting property in printing can be appropriately controlled. When the hexagonal plate-like pigment is less than 50 parts by mass or when the calcium carbonate exceeds 30 parts by mass, the pores on the surface of the paper feed roller may be filled, and jams and misfeeds may occur. May be required. Similarly, the enveloping roll and belt are filled with pores, and the frictional force between the roller and belt and the paper decreases sharply, causing jams, misfeeds and paper breaks. Must be done frequently.
本発明で用いる六角板状の顔料は、平均粒子径が2.0μm以下であることが好ましい。2.0μmを超えると白紙光沢度が著しく低下することがある。具体的には、カオリン、構造性カオリン、デラミカオリンから1種或いは2種以上が適宜選択される。 The hexagonal plate-like pigment used in the present invention preferably has an average particle size of 2.0 μm or less. If it exceeds 2.0 μm, the glossiness of the white paper may be significantly reduced. Specifically, one type or two or more types are appropriately selected from kaolin, structural kaolin, and deramikaolin.
本発明に係る塗工紙は、塗工層表面の白紙光沢度が60%以上、好ましくは60〜80%であり、平滑度が3000秒以下、好ましくは300〜3000秒の範囲にある。光沢度が60%未満では、所望とする白紙の外観、光沢感が得られないことがある。また一般に高白紙光沢度のアート紙やコート紙は、パルプ繊維から形成された原紙上に塗被された層を平滑化処理するために、必然的に表面の平滑性が高くなり、この様な高平滑な塗工層では、給紙ローラー表面の細孔に少しでも顔料が埋め込まれると、用紙との間の摩擦力が著しく低下傾向を示す。このため、光沢度が80%を超えて高い高白紙光沢の場合、または平滑度が3000秒を超えて高くなると、上記理由から、紙折り機や封入封緘等の後加工工程での給紙、搬送性でトラブルを起こすことがある。また平滑度が300秒未満では、白紙光沢度を60%以上とするのが困難なことがある。 The coated paper according to the present invention has a blank paper glossiness of 60% or more, preferably 60 to 80%, and a smoothness of 3000 seconds or less, preferably 300 to 3000 seconds. If the gloss is less than 60%, the desired white paper appearance and gloss may not be obtained. In general, art paper or coated paper with high white paper glossiness is inevitably high in surface smoothness because the layer coated on the base paper formed from pulp fibers is smoothed. In a highly smooth coating layer, if any pigment is embedded in the pores on the surface of the paper feed roller, the frictional force between the paper and the paper tends to decrease significantly. For this reason, in the case of high white paper gloss with glossiness exceeding 80%, or when the smoothness exceeds 3000 seconds, for the above reasons, paper feeding in a post-processing step such as a paper folding machine or an encapsulating seal, Trouble may be caused by transportability. If the smoothness is less than 300 seconds, it may be difficult to set the glossiness of blank paper to 60% or more.
そこで、本発明において、平滑度の過剰な上昇を抑えて高白紙光沢度を達成することについて鋭意検討した結果、最外塗工層に含有する顔料100質量部に対し、熱可塑性有機粒子を5〜40質量部配合することによって、より低平滑度で高白紙光沢を達成出来ることを見出した。 Therefore, in the present invention, as a result of earnestly studying to achieve a high white paper glossiness by suppressing an excessive increase in smoothness, 5 thermoplastic organic particles are added to 100 parts by mass of the pigment contained in the outermost coating layer. It has been found that by blending ˜40 parts by mass, high white paper gloss can be achieved with lower smoothness.
以下、塗工層に熱可塑性有機粒子を配合することで、白紙光沢が向上する機構について説明する。一般論として、顔料と接着剤を主成分とする塗工層において、接着剤は塗工層の顔料間に入り、顔料間を接着させる役割があるが、ここで接着剤の配合量が多いと、白紙光沢の低下が起こる。そのため極力少ないことが望まれる。本発明で用いる熱可塑性有機粒子は、製造の乾燥工程で、粒子表層が熱により接着性を発現する特徴を有するため、接着剤の配合量を削減出来、白紙光沢の低下を抑えることが出来る。さらにまた小粒子径で球状の熱可塑性有機粒子を選択すれば白紙光沢が向上する効果も有するため、好ましく用いられる。 Hereinafter, a mechanism for improving the gloss of blank paper by adding thermoplastic organic particles to the coating layer will be described. As a general rule, in the coating layer mainly composed of pigment and adhesive, the adhesive enters between the pigments of the coating layer and has a role of adhering between the pigments. A decrease in gloss of blank paper occurs. Therefore, it is desired that the amount is as small as possible. The thermoplastic organic particles used in the present invention have a feature that the particle surface layer exhibits adhesiveness by heat in the production drying step, so that the amount of the adhesive can be reduced and the decrease in gloss of the white paper can be suppressed. Furthermore, if the spherical organic organic particles having a small particle diameter are selected, the effect of improving the glossiness of the white paper is obtained, so that it is preferably used.
本発明で用いる熱可塑性有機粒子としては、例えばポリスチレン系樹脂、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体系樹脂、スチレン−アクリル共重合体系樹脂、スチレン−メタアクリル共重合体系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、塩化ビニリデン系樹脂等が挙げられる。かかる熱可塑性有機粒子のTgは、30〜130℃であることが好ましく、50〜130℃であればより好ましい。Tgが30℃より低い場合、塗工紙の製造時の乾燥工程で、顔料の熱変形が起こり、白紙光沢が著しく低下すことがある。Tgが130℃を超えると、前述した製造の乾燥工程で粒子表層が、熱による接着性発現効果を引き出せない場合がある。また熱可塑性有機粒子の粒子径は、30〜500nmが好ましい。500nmを超えると白紙光沢が低下することがある。 Examples of the thermoplastic organic particles used in the present invention include polystyrene resins, styrene-butadiene copolymer resins, styrene-acryl copolymer resins, styrene-methacryl copolymer resins, acrylic resins, vinylidene chloride resins, and the like. Is mentioned. The thermoplastic organic particles preferably have a Tg of 30 to 130 ° C, more preferably 50 to 130 ° C. When Tg is lower than 30 ° C., the pigment is thermally deformed in the drying process during the production of the coated paper, and the gloss of the white paper may be remarkably lowered. If the Tg exceeds 130 ° C., the particle surface layer may not be able to bring out the effect of adhesion due to heat in the drying step of the production described above. The particle diameter of the thermoplastic organic particles is preferably 30 to 500 nm. If it exceeds 500 nm, the glossiness of the white paper may be lowered.
本発明では、上述の熱可塑性有機粒子を、最外塗工層に含有する顔料100質量部に対し、5〜40質量部配合し、10〜30質量部配合することがより好ましい。5質量部未満では、白紙光沢の向上効果が低いことがあり、一方、40質量部を越えるとコスト高となり、経済的に不利となる。 In this invention, it is more preferable to mix | blend 5-40 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of pigments which contain the above-mentioned thermoplastic organic particle in an outermost coating layer, and 10-30 mass parts. If it is less than 5 parts by mass, the effect of improving the glossiness of the white paper may be low. On the other hand, if it exceeds 40 parts by mass, the cost will be high, which is economically disadvantageous.
また本発明では、高白紙光沢度と所望の平滑度を達成するために、最外塗工層に含有する顔料100質量部に対し、非造膜性中空粒子を配合することが好ましい。非造膜性中空粒子は、チルドロールと弾性ロールのニップ間に紙を通して、塗工層の表面を平滑化する(スーパーキャレンダ)時に、変形し、チルドロールの面を写取り(レプリカ)、白紙光沢の向上に寄与する。よって、非造膜性中空粒子の粒子径は3.0μm以下が好ましい。より好ましくは1.5μm以下である。3.0μmより大きい場合は粒子径が大きすぎるため、チルドロールのレプリカ効果が観られないことがある。また中空率は30%以上であることが好ましい。本発明で用いる非造膜性中空粒子は、例えば、ポリスチレン系樹脂、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合体系樹脂、スチレン−アクリル共重合体系樹脂、スチレン−メタアクリル共重合体系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、塩化ビニリデン系樹脂、尿素系樹脂、メラミン系樹脂、ベンゾグアナミン系樹脂等が挙げられ、これらの中から適宜選択され、1種或いは2種以上併用して用いられる。配合量は、全顔料100質量部に対して非造膜性中空有機顔料を1〜20質量部が好ましい。1質量部未満では、所望の効果が得られないことがあり、一方、20質量部を越えるとコスト高で経済的に不利となる。 In the present invention, in order to achieve high white paper glossiness and desired smoothness, it is preferable to blend non-film-forming hollow particles with respect to 100 parts by mass of the pigment contained in the outermost coating layer. The non-film-forming hollow particles are deformed when the surface of the coating layer is smoothed (supercalender) by passing paper between the nip between the chilled roll and the elastic roll, and the surface of the chilled roll is copied (replica). Contributes to improved white paper gloss. Therefore, the particle diameter of the non-film-forming hollow particles is preferably 3.0 μm or less. More preferably, it is 1.5 μm or less. When the particle size is larger than 3.0 μm, the particle size is too large, and the replica effect of chilled roll may not be observed. The hollow ratio is preferably 30% or more. Non-film-forming hollow particles used in the present invention include, for example, polystyrene resin, styrene-butadiene copolymer resin, styrene-acryl copolymer resin, styrene-methacryl copolymer resin, acrylic resin, vinylidene chloride Resins, urea resins, melamine resins, benzoguanamine resins, and the like can be used, which are appropriately selected from these and used in combination of one or more. The blending amount is preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass of the non-film-forming hollow organic pigment with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total pigment. If it is less than 1 part by mass, the desired effect may not be obtained. On the other hand, if it exceeds 20 parts by mass, the cost is high and it is economically disadvantageous.
紙基材を形成するパルプについては、製法や種類等について特に限定するものではなく、KP、SPのような化学パルプ、SGP、RGP、BCTMP、CTMP等の機械パルプや、ECFパルプやTCFパルプ等の塩素フリーパルプ、脱墨パルプのような古紙パルプ、あるいはケナフ、バガス、竹、藁、麻等のような非木材パルプ、ポリアミド繊維、ポリエステル繊維、ポリノジック繊維等の有機合成繊維、さらにはガラス繊維、セラミック繊維、カーボン繊維等の無機質繊維が使用可能である。 The pulp forming the paper base is not particularly limited in terms of production method, type, etc., chemical pulp such as KP, SP, mechanical pulp such as SGP, RGP, BCTMP, CTMP, ECF pulp, TCF pulp, etc. Waste paper pulp such as chlorine-free pulp, deinked pulp, non-wood pulp such as kenaf, bagasse, bamboo, straw, hemp, etc., organic synthetic fibers such as polyamide fiber, polyester fiber, polynosic fiber, and glass fiber Inorganic fibers such as ceramic fibers and carbon fibers can be used.
また紙基材中には、必要に応じて填料が配合出来る。この場合の填料としては、特に限定するものではないが、一般に上質紙に用いられる各種の顔料、例えばカオリン、焼成カオリン、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、二酸化チタン、タルク、酸化亜鉛、アルミナ、炭酸マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、シリカ、ホワイトカーボン、ベントナイト、ゼオライト、セリサイト、スメクタイト等の鉱物質顔料や、ポリスチレン系樹脂、尿素系樹脂、メラミン系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、塩化ビニリデン系樹脂並びにそれらの密実型、微小中空型、貫通孔型の粒子である有機顔料が挙げられる。 Moreover, a filler can be mix | blended with a paper base material as needed. The filler in this case is not particularly limited, but various pigments generally used for fine paper, such as kaolin, calcined kaolin, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, titanium dioxide, talc, zinc oxide, alumina, Mineral pigments such as magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, silica, white carbon, bentonite, zeolite, sericite, smectite, polystyrene resin, urea resin, melamine resin, acrylic resin, vinylidene chloride resin and their dense materials Examples thereof include organic pigments that are actual, fine hollow, and through-hole type particles.
なお紙料中にはパルプ繊維や填料の他に、従来から使用されている各種のアニオン性、ノニオン性、カチオン性あるいは両性の歩留向上剤、濾水性向上剤、紙力増強剤、定着剤や内添サイズ剤等の各種抄紙用内添助剤を、必要に応じて適宜選択して使用することができる。さらに染料、蛍光増白剤、pH調整剤、消泡剤、ピッチコントロール剤、スライムコントロール剤等の抄紙用内添助剤も紙の用途に応じて適宜添加することができる。 In addition to pulp fibers and fillers, various anionic, nonionic, cationic or amphoteric yield improvers, drainage improvers, paper strength enhancers, fixing agents are used in the stock. Various paper-making internal additives such as sizing agent and internal additive can be appropriately selected and used as necessary. Furthermore, internal additives for papermaking such as dyes, fluorescent brighteners, pH adjusters, antifoaming agents, pitch control agents, slime control agents and the like can be appropriately added depending on the use of the paper.
紙基材の抄紙方法については特に限定するものではなく、例えば抄紙pHが4.5付近である酸性抄紙法、また中性サイズ剤および/または炭酸カルシウム等のアルカリ性填料を主成分として含み、抄紙pH約6の弱酸性から抄紙pH約9の弱アルカリ性の中性抄紙法等、全ての抄紙方法に適用することができ、抄紙機も長網抄紙機、ツインワイヤー抄紙機、丸網抄紙機、傾斜ワイヤー抄紙機等の通常用いられている抄紙機を適宜使用することができる。 The paper making method of the paper base is not particularly limited, and includes, for example, an acidic paper making method in which the paper making pH is around 4.5, and a neutral sizing agent and / or an alkaline filler such as calcium carbonate as a main component. It can be applied to all papermaking methods such as a weakly acidic pH of about 6 to a weakly alkaline neutral papermaking method of about 9 in papermaking. The paper machine can also be a long paper machine, a twin wire paper machine, a round paper machine, Commonly used paper machines such as inclined wire paper machines can be used as appropriate.
本発明の塗工紙には、最外塗工層を形成する顔料として、全顔料の50質量部以上の六角板状の顔料(カオリン、構造性カオリン、デラミカオリン等)を用い、また30質量部以下の範囲で炭酸カルシウム(重質炭酸カルシウム、軽質炭酸カルシウム)で好ましく用いられるが、その他の一般的に使用される顔料も使用できる。例えば焼成カオリン、タルク、硫酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、二酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、アルミナ、炭酸マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、シリカ、アルミノ珪酸マグネシウム、珪酸カルシウム、ホワイトカーボン、ベントナイト、ゼオライト、セリサイト、スメクタイト等の鉱物質顔料が、これらの中から1種あるいは2種以上が適宜選択して用いられる。 In the coated paper of the present invention, a hexagonal plate-like pigment (kaolin, structural kaolin, deramikaolin, etc.) of 50 parts by mass or more of the total pigment is used as the pigment for forming the outermost coating layer, and 30 masses. It is preferably used for calcium carbonate (heavy calcium carbonate, light calcium carbonate) within a range of not more than parts, but other commonly used pigments can also be used. For example, minerals such as calcined kaolin, talc, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, alumina, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, silica, magnesium aluminosilicate, calcium silicate, white carbon, bentonite, zeolite, sericite, smectite One or two or more pigments are appropriately selected from these.
接着剤としては、一般に使用されている水溶性および/または水分散性の高分子化合物を用いることができ、例えばカチオン性澱粉、両性澱粉、酸化澱粉、酵素変性澱粉、熱化学変性澱粉、エステル化澱粉、エーテル化澱粉等の澱粉類、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース等のセルロース誘導体、ゼラチン、カゼイン、大豆蛋白、天然ゴム等の天然あるいは半合成高分子化合物、ポリビニルアルコール、イソプレン、ネオプレン、ポリブタジエン等のポリジエン類、ポリブテン、ポリイソブチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等のポリアルケン類、ビニルハライド、酢酸ビニル、スチレン、(メタ)アクリル酸、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、(メタ)アクリルアミド、メチルビニルエーテル等のビニル系重合体や共重合体類、スチレン−ブタジエン系、メチルメタクリレート−ブタジエン系等の合成ゴムラテックス、ポリウレタン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂、オレフィン−無水マレイン酸系樹脂、メラミン系樹脂等の合成高分子化合物等が例示できる。上記の中から目的に応じて1種あるいは2種以上を適宜選択して使用することができる。 As the adhesive, generally used water-soluble and / or water-dispersible polymer compounds can be used. For example, cationic starch, amphoteric starch, oxidized starch, enzyme-modified starch, thermochemically-modified starch, esterification Starches, starches such as etherified starch, cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethylcellulose and hydroxyethylcellulose, natural or semi-synthetic polymer compounds such as gelatin, casein, soy protein and natural rubber, polydienes such as polyvinyl alcohol, isoprene, neoprene and polybutadiene , Polyalkenes such as polybutene, polyisobutylene, polypropylene, and polyethylene, vinyl polymers such as vinyl halide, vinyl acetate, styrene, (meth) acrylic acid, (meth) acrylic acid ester, (meth) acrylamide, and methyl vinyl ether Synthetic polymer compounds such as copolymers, synthetic rubber latex such as styrene-butadiene, methyl methacrylate-butadiene, polyurethane resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, olefin-maleic anhydride resin, melamine resin, etc. Etc. can be illustrated. One or more of the above can be appropriately selected and used according to the purpose.
本発明に用いる塗工液中には、前述した顔料や接着剤の他に各種助剤、例えば界面活性剤、pH調節剤、粘度調節剤、保水剤、柔軟剤、光沢付与剤、ワックス類、分散剤、流動変性剤、導電防止剤、安定化剤、帯電防止剤、架橋剤、サイズ剤、蛍光増白剤、着色剤、紫外線吸収剤、消泡剤、耐水化剤、可塑剤、防腐剤、香料等を、本発明の所望の効果を有する範囲で、必要に応じて適宜使用することも可能である。 In the coating liquid used in the present invention, in addition to the pigments and adhesives described above, various auxiliary agents such as surfactants, pH adjusters, viscosity adjusters, water retention agents, softeners, gloss imparting agents, waxes, Dispersant, flow modifier, antistatic agent, stabilizer, antistatic agent, cross-linking agent, sizing agent, fluorescent brightener, colorant, ultraviolet absorber, antifoaming agent, water resistant agent, plasticizer, preservative A fragrance or the like can be appropriately used as necessary within the range having the desired effect of the present invention.
前述の通り、塗工層中の接着剤としては各種澱粉が使用でき、また塗料の保水性付与のためにも各種澱粉を用いることがあるが、澱粉の使用量が多い場合、得られる塗工紙の透気性が劣る場合がある。このため、澱粉の使用量としては、顔料100質量部に対して5質量部以下、好ましくは2質量部以下である。澱粉を使用せずに塗料保水性を付与する方法として、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース等のセルロース誘導体、またはアルカリ膨潤型アクリル系増粘剤等の合成系保水剤の使用が好ましい。 As described above, various types of starch can be used as the adhesive in the coating layer, and various types of starch may be used for imparting water retention to the paint. If the amount of starch used is large, the resulting coating is obtained. The air permeability of the paper may be inferior. For this reason, the usage-amount of starch is 5 mass parts or less with respect to 100 mass parts of pigments, Preferably it is 2 mass parts or less. As a method for imparting paint water retention without using starch, use of cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethyl cellulose and hydroxyethyl cellulose, or synthetic water retention agents such as alkali swelling acrylic thickeners is preferred.
本発明の塗工層の乾燥後塗工量は、特に限定されるものではないが、紙基材の片面に対し2〜25g/m2、好ましくは5〜20g/m2である。塗工量が2g/m2に満たない場合、塗工層を原紙上に均一に形成するのは困難であり、他方25g/m2を超えると塗工層厚みが増すために塗工層収縮による微小クラックが発生しにくくなるため、上記にて規定する範囲の塗工量が好ましい。 Although the coating amount after drying of the coating layer of this invention is not specifically limited, It is 2-25 g / m < 2 > with respect to the single side | surface of a paper base material, Preferably it is 5-20 g / m < 2 >. When the coating amount is less than 2 g / m 2, it is difficult to form the coating layer uniformly on the base paper, and when the coating amount exceeds 25 g / m 2 , the coating layer thickness increases and the coating layer shrinks. Therefore, the coating amount in the range specified above is preferable.
塗工層を形成する塗工方法としては、一般に公知の塗工装置、例えばブレードコータ、エアーナイフコータ、ロールコータ、リバースロールコータ、バーコータ、カーテンコータ、スロットダイコータ、グラビアコータ、チャンプレックスコータ、ブラシコータ、スライドビードコータ、ツーロールあるいはメータリングブレード式のサイズプレスコータ、ビルブレードコータ、ショートドウェルコータ、ゲートロールコータ等の装置が適宜用いられる。 As a coating method for forming a coating layer, generally known coating apparatuses such as blade coaters, air knife coaters, roll coaters, reverse roll coaters, bar coaters, curtain coaters, slot die coaters, gravure coaters, Champlex coaters, brushes Devices such as a coater, a slide bead coater, a two-roll or metering blade type size press coater, a bill blade coater, a short dwell coater, and a gate roll coater are appropriately used.
塗工層は、紙基材の片面もしくは両面に形成され、必要に応じて2層以上の多層構造にすることも可能である。なお両面塗工や多層構造にする場合、各々の塗工液が同一または同一塗工量である必要はなく、所望の品質に応じて適宜調整して配合すればよい。しかしながら、ブリスター発生抑制の観点から、紙基材の少なくとも片面の、少なくとも1層は本発明で規定する塗工層を有することが必要である。複数層を形成する場合、本発明にて規定する塗工層が最外塗工層となることが好ましい。また紙基材の片面に塗工層を設けた場合、裏面に合成樹脂層、顔料と接着剤等からなる塗工層や、帯電防止層等を設けてカール防止、印刷適性付与、給排紙適性等を付与することも可能である。さらに紙基材の裏面に種々の加工、例えば粘着、感熱、磁性、難燃、耐熱、耐水、耐油、防滑等の後加工を施すことにより、用途適性を付加して使用することも勿論可能である。 The coating layer is formed on one side or both sides of the paper substrate, and can have a multilayer structure of two or more layers as necessary. In addition, when making it double-sided coating or a multilayer structure, each coating liquid does not need to be the same or the same coating amount, and should just adjust and mix | blend suitably according to desired quality. However, from the viewpoint of suppressing the generation of blisters, at least one layer of at least one side of the paper substrate needs to have a coating layer defined in the present invention. When forming multiple layers, it is preferable that the coating layer prescribed | regulated by this invention turns into an outermost coating layer. In addition, when a coating layer is provided on one side of a paper base material, a synthetic resin layer, a coating layer made of pigment and adhesive, etc., an antistatic layer, etc. are provided on the back side to prevent curling, impart printability, and supply / discharge It is also possible to impart aptitude and the like. Furthermore, it is of course possible to use the back side of the paper base material with application suitability by applying various processes such as adhesion, heat sensitivity, magnetism, flame resistance, heat resistance, water resistance, oil resistance, and slip resistance. is there.
塗工紙の水分としては、紙基材上に塗工液層を設けた後、通常の乾燥工程後、または必要に応じて表面処理工程等で平滑化処理された後、水分が3〜10%、好ましくは4〜8%程度となるように調整して仕上げられる。 As the moisture of the coated paper, after providing a coating liquid layer on a paper substrate, after a normal drying step, or after smoothing treatment in a surface treatment step or the like as necessary, the moisture is 3 to 10 %, Preferably adjusted to about 4 to 8%.
また平滑化処理する際は、通常のスーパーキャレンダ、グロスキャレンダ、ソフトキャレンダ等の平滑化処理装置を用いてオンマシンやオフマシンにて行われ、加圧装置の形態、加圧ニップの数、加温等も通常の平滑化処理装置に準じて適宜調節される。 The smoothing process is performed on-machine or off-machine using a normal smoothing device such as a super calender, gloss calender, or soft calender. The number, heating, etc. are also adjusted as appropriate according to a normal smoothing apparatus.
平滑化処理を施した塗工紙で、塗工紙の風合いを備えることが必要となる場合は、JIS Z8741に基づく入射・受光角75度の白紙光沢度は60〜80%であり、好ましくは70〜80%である。 When the coated paper that has been subjected to the smoothing treatment needs to have a texture of the coated paper, the blank paper glossiness at an incident / light receiving angle of 75 degrees based on JIS Z8741 is 60 to 80%, preferably 70 to 80%.
本発明に係る塗工紙は、オフセット印刷はもとより、電子写真方式、熱転写方式、インクジェット方式等のノンインパクトプリンティング方式用の画像記録用紙として用いることも出来る。 The coated paper according to the present invention can be used as an image recording paper for non-impact printing methods such as electrophotographic method, thermal transfer method, ink jet method as well as offset printing.
特に、5〜7μm程度のトナー粒子によって画像が形成される電子写真方式では、上述の塗工紙を用いることによって極めて高品位な画像を得ることができる。例えば、ISO−13660ドラフトスタンダード・QEA(Quality Engineering Assosiates,Inc.)に準拠した方法に基づいて、電子写真プリンターを用いて画像を形成、評価すると、タイルサイズ40μmにおけるモトルが、10GSV(Grey Scale Value)以下、ラインのラジェドネス(ギザギザ度)が10μm以下、ブラリネス(ぼやけ度)が11μm以下であり、著しく良好な画像を得ることが出来た。インクジェット方式や熱転写方式の画像においても、同様に良好な画像を得ることが出来た。 In particular, in an electrophotographic system in which an image is formed with toner particles of about 5 to 7 μm, an extremely high quality image can be obtained by using the above-mentioned coated paper. For example, when an image is formed and evaluated using an electrophotographic printer based on a method compliant with ISO-13660 draft standard QEA (Quality Engineering Associates, Inc.), a mottle at a tile size of 40 μm is 10 GSV (Grey Scale Value). ) In the following, the line ragedness (jaggedness) was 10 μm or less and the brilliance (blurring degree) was 11 μm or less, so that a remarkably good image could be obtained. Similarly, good images could be obtained even in the ink jet type and thermal transfer type images.
以下に、実施例を挙げて本発明をより具体的に説明するが,本発明はそれらの範囲に限定されるものでない。なお、例中の「部」及び「%」は特に断わらない限り、「質量部(固型分)」及び「質量%」を示す。また、ガラス転移温度(Tg)は、熱可塑性有機粒子の、測定機により測定されたTgの主たるピーク温度、あるいはモノマー組成から計算されるTgを示す。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these ranges. In the examples, “parts” and “%” indicate “parts by mass (solid component)” and “mass%” unless otherwise specified. The glass transition temperature (Tg) indicates the main peak temperature of Tg measured by a measuring instrument of thermoplastic organic particles, or Tg calculated from the monomer composition.
実施例1
〔紙基材の調製〕
LBKP(フリーネス(CSF)=450ml)90部、NBKP(フリーネス(CSF)=450ml)10部のパルプスラリーに、軽質炭酸カルシウム(PC:白石カルシウム社製)を5部となるように添加し、対パルプ100部当り澱粉1.5部、アルケニル無水コハク酸0.1部、および硫酸バンド0.6部を添加した紙料を用いて長網抄紙機で抄紙し、その抄紙工程中で澱粉の塗工量が乾燥重量で1g/m2となるようにサイズプレス装置で塗布・乾燥させ、マシンキャレンダで平滑度30秒になるように平滑化処理して、坪量が80g/m2の紙基材(以下、紙基材と称す。)を得た。
[塗工液の調製]
ミラグロス91(成分;カオリン、エンゲルハード社製)80部に、水および分散剤(商品名;アロンA−9、東亞合成社製)0.01部を加え、コーレス分散機にて分散し、固形分72%のカオリン分散液を得た。この分散液に熱可塑性有機粒子として、固形分50%のS2577(成分;スチレン−ブタジエン系樹脂、Tg75℃、粒子径250nm、JSR社製)を固形分として20部を加え、顔料スラリーを調製した。この顔料スラリーに酸化澱粉(商品名;エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)2部、SBRラテックス(T−2550K(Tg;−14℃、粒子径120nm)JSR社製)6部を添加・撹拌し、さらに水を加えて、固形分濃度が55%の塗工液を調製した。
Example 1
(Preparation of paper substrate)
To a pulp slurry of 90 parts of LBKP (freeness (CSF) = 450 ml) and 10 parts of NBKP (freeness (CSF) = 450 ml), light calcium carbonate (PC: manufactured by Shiroishi Calcium Co., Ltd.) was added to 5 parts. Paper is made on a long paper machine using a stock containing 1.5 parts of starch, 0.1 part of alkenyl succinic anhydride and 0.6 part of sulfuric acid band per 100 parts of pulp, and starch is applied during the paper making process. Paper with a basis weight of 80 g / m 2 , coated and dried with a size press so that the work weight is 1 g / m 2 in dry weight, and smoothed with a machine calendar to a smoothness of 30 seconds. A substrate (hereinafter referred to as a paper substrate) was obtained.
[Preparation of coating solution]
Water and a dispersing agent (trade name: Aron A-9, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 0.01 part are added to 80 parts of Miragloss 91 (component: kaolin, manufactured by Engelhard), and dispersed with a Coreless disperser. A kaolin dispersion with a content of 72% was obtained. To this dispersion, 20 parts of S2577 (component: styrene-butadiene resin, Tg 75 ° C., particle size 250 nm, manufactured by JSR) having a solid content of 50% as a solid content was added as thermoplastic organic particles to prepare a pigment slurry. . To this pigment slurry, 2 parts of oxidized starch (trade name; Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch Co., Ltd.) and 6 parts of SBR latex (T-2550K (Tg; −14 ° C., particle size 120 nm) manufactured by JSR) were added and stirred. Further, water was added to prepare a coating solution having a solid content concentration of 55%.
[紙基材表面への塗工層の形成]
上記により得られた塗工液を、紙基材の片面当たり乾燥重量で10g/m2となるようにブレードコータを用いて500m/分にて両面塗工後、160℃で熱風乾燥し、金属ロールと弾性ロールで構成された加圧ニップで白紙光沢が70%となるように通紙して、坪量が100g/m2の塗工紙を得た。
[Formation of coating layer on paper substrate surface]
The coating solution obtained as described above was coated on both sides at 500 m / min using a blade coater so that the dry weight per side of the paper substrate was 10 g / m 2, and then dried with hot air at 160 ° C. Paper was passed through a pressure nip composed of a roll and an elastic roll so that the gloss of white paper was 70%, and a coated paper having a basis weight of 100 g / m 2 was obtained.
実施例2
実施例1と同様にして得られた基材を用い、塗工液を下記の様に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を作成した。
Example 2
A coated paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base material obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 was used and the coating liquid was changed as described below.
[塗工液の調製]
ミラグロス91(成分;カオリン、エンゲルハード社製)65部に、水および分散剤(商品名;アロンA−9、東亞合成社製)0.01部を加え、コーレス分散機にて分散し、固形分72%のカオリン分散液を得た。この分散液に熱可塑性有機粒子として固形分50%のS2577(成分;スチレン−ブタジエン系樹脂、Tg75℃、粒子径250nm、JSR社製)を固形分として35部を加え、顔料スラリーを調製した。この顔料スラリーに酸化澱粉(商品名;エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)2部、SBRラテックス(T−2550K(Tg;−14℃、粒子径120nm)JSR社製)4部を添加・撹拌し、さらに水を加えて、固形分濃度が55%の塗工液を調製した。
[Preparation of coating solution]
Water and a dispersant (trade name: Aron A-9, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 0.01 part are added to 65 parts of Milagros 91 (component: Kaolin, manufactured by Engelhard), and dispersed with a Coreless disperser. A kaolin dispersion with a content of 72% was obtained. To this dispersion, 35 parts of S2577 (component: styrene-butadiene resin, Tg 75 ° C., particle size 250 nm, manufactured by JSR) having a solid content of 50% as a solid content was added as thermoplastic organic particles to prepare a pigment slurry. To this pigment slurry, 2 parts of oxidized starch (trade name; Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch Co., Ltd.) and 4 parts of SBR latex (T-2550K (Tg; −14 ° C., particle size 120 nm) manufactured by JSR) were added and stirred. Further, water was added to prepare a coating solution having a solid content concentration of 55%.
[紙基材表面への塗工層の形成]
上記により得られた塗工液を、紙基材の片面当たり乾燥重量で10g/m2となるようにブレードコータを用いて500m/分にて両面塗工後、160℃で熱風乾燥し、金属ロールと弾性ロールで構成された加圧ニップで白紙光沢が70%となるように通紙して、坪量が100g/m2の塗工紙を得た。
[Formation of coating layer on paper substrate surface]
The coating solution obtained as described above was coated on both sides at 500 m / min using a blade coater so that the dry weight per side of the paper substrate was 10 g / m 2, and then dried with hot air at 160 ° C. Paper was passed through a pressure nip composed of a roll and an elastic roll so that the gloss of white paper was 70%, and a coated paper having a basis weight of 100 g / m 2 was obtained.
実施例3
実施例1と同様にして得られた基材を用い、塗工液を下記の様に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を作成した。
Example 3
A coated paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base material obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 was used and the coating liquid was changed as described below.
[塗工液の調製]
ミラグロス91(成分;カオリン、エンゲルハード社製)80部に、水および分散剤(商品名;アロンA−9、東亞合成社製)0.01部を加え、コーレス分散機にて分散し、固形分72%のカオリン分散液を得た。この分散液に固形分75%のFMT−97(成分;重質炭酸カルシウム、ファイマテック社製)を固形分として10部を加え、更に熱可塑性有機粒子として固形分50%のS2577(成分;スチレン−ブタジエン系樹脂、Tg75℃、粒子径250nm、JSR社製)を固形分として6部を加え、更に非造膜性中空粒子として固形分28%AE851(成分;スチレン−アクリル系、粒子径1μm、中空率55%、JSR社製)4部を加え顔料スラリーを調製した。この顔料スラリーに酸化澱粉(商品名;エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)2部、SBRラテックス(T−2550K(Tg;−14℃、粒子系120nm)JSR社製)9部を添加・撹拌し、さらに水を加えて、固形分濃度が55%の塗工液を調製した。
[Preparation of coating solution]
Water and a dispersing agent (trade name: Aron A-9, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 0.01 part are added to 80 parts of Miragloss 91 (component: kaolin, manufactured by Engelhard), and dispersed with a Coreless disperser. A kaolin dispersion with a content of 72% was obtained. To this dispersion was added 10 parts of FMT-97 (component; heavy calcium carbonate, manufactured by Phimatech Co., Ltd.) having a solid content of 75% as a solid, and S2577 (component; styrene) having a solid content of 50% as thermoplastic organic particles. -Butadiene resin, Tg 75 ° C., particle size 250 nm, manufactured by JSR Co., 6 parts as solid content, and solid content 28% AE851 (component: styrene-acrylic, particle size 1 μm, as non-film-forming hollow particles, A pigment slurry was prepared by adding 4 parts of a hollow ratio of 55% (manufactured by JSR). To this pigment slurry, 2 parts of oxidized starch (trade name; Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch Co., Ltd.) and 9 parts of SBR latex (T-2550K (Tg; −14 ° C., particle system 120 nm) manufactured by JSR Co.) were added and stirred. Further, water was added to prepare a coating solution having a solid content concentration of 55%.
[紙基材表面への塗工層の形成]
上記により得られた塗工液を、紙基材の片面当たり乾燥重量で10g/m2となるようにブレードコータを用いて500m/分にて両面塗工後、160℃で熱風乾燥し、金属ロールと弾性ロールで構成された加圧ニップで白紙光沢が70%となるように通紙して、坪量が100g/m2の塗工紙を得た。
[Formation of coating layer on paper substrate surface]
The coating solution obtained as described above was coated on both sides at 500 m / min using a blade coater so that the dry weight per side of the paper substrate was 10 g / m 2, and then dried with hot air at 160 ° C. Paper was passed through a pressure nip composed of a roll and an elastic roll so that the gloss of white paper was 70%, and a coated paper having a basis weight of 100 g / m 2 was obtained.
実施例4
実施例1と同様にして得られた基材を用い、下記の下層塗工液と、上層塗工液を用い2層塗工とした。
Example 4
Using the base material obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, the following lower layer coating solution and upper layer coating solution were used to form a two-layer coating.
[下層塗工液の調製]
固形分75%のFMT−97(成分;重質炭酸カルシウム、ファイマテック社製)を固形分として100部のスラリーに、酸化澱粉(商品名;エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)4部、SBRラテックスのT−2550K(Tg;−14℃、粒子径120nm、JSR社製)10部を添加・撹拌し、さらに水を加えて、固形分濃度が60%の塗工液を調製した。
[Preparation of lower layer coating solution]
FMT-97 having a solid content of 75% (component: heavy calcium carbonate, manufactured by Phimatech Co., Ltd.) as a solid content in 100 parts of slurry, oxidized starch (trade name; Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch Co., Ltd.), 4 parts, SBR latex 10 parts of T-2550K (Tg; −14 ° C., particle size 120 nm, manufactured by JSR) was added and stirred, and water was further added to prepare a coating solution having a solid concentration of 60%.
[紙基材表面への塗工層の形成]
上記により得られた下層塗工液を、紙基材の片面当たり乾燥重量で7g/m2となるようにブレードコータを用いて500m/分にて両面塗工後、160℃で熱風乾燥した。
[Formation of coating layer on paper substrate surface]
The lower layer coating solution obtained above was coated on both sides at 500 m / min using a blade coater so that the dry weight per side of the paper substrate was 7 g / m 2, and then dried with hot air at 160 ° C.
[上層塗工液の調製]
ミラグロス91(成分;カオリン、エンゲルハード社製)80部に、水および分散剤(商品名;アロンA−9、東亞合成社製)0.01部を加え、コーレス分散機にて分散し、固形分72%のカオリン分散液を得た。この分散液に固形分75%のFMT−97(成分;重質炭酸カルシウム、ファイマテック社製)を固形分として10部を加え、更に熱可塑性有機粒子として固形分50%のS2577(成分;スチレン−ブタジエン系樹脂、Tg75℃、粒子径250nm、JSR社製)を固形分として6部を加え、更に非造膜性中空粒子として固形分28%AE851(成分;スチレン−アクリル系、粒子径1μm、中空率55%、JSR社製)4部を加え顔料スラリーを調製した。この顔料スラリーに酸化澱粉(商品名;エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)2部、SBRラテックス(T−2550K(Tg;−14℃、粒子径120nm)JSR社製)9部を添加・撹拌し、さらに水を加えて、固形分濃度が55%の塗工液を調製した。
[Preparation of upper layer coating solution]
Water and a dispersing agent (trade name: Aron A-9, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 0.01 part are added to 80 parts of Miragloss 91 (component: kaolin, manufactured by Engelhard), and dispersed with a Coreless disperser. A kaolin dispersion with a content of 72% was obtained. To this dispersion was added 10 parts of FMT-97 (component; heavy calcium carbonate, manufactured by Phimatech Co., Ltd.) having a solid content of 75% as a solid, and S2577 (component; styrene) having a solid content of 50% as thermoplastic organic particles. -Butadiene resin, Tg 75 ° C., particle size 250 nm, manufactured by JSR Co., 6 parts as solid content, and solid content 28% AE851 (component: styrene-acrylic, particle size 1 μm, as non-film-forming hollow particles, A pigment slurry was prepared by adding 4 parts of a hollow ratio of 55% (manufactured by JSR). To this pigment slurry, 2 parts of oxidized starch (trade name; Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch Co., Ltd.) and 9 parts of SBR latex (T-2550K (Tg; −14 ° C., particle size 120 nm) manufactured by JSR) were added and stirred. Further, water was added to prepare a coating solution having a solid content concentration of 55%.
[紙基材表面への塗工層の形成]
上記により得られた塗工液を、紙基材の片面当たり乾燥重量で8g/m2となるようにブレードコータを用いて500m/分にて両面塗工後、160℃で熱風乾燥し、金属ロールと弾性ロールで構成された加圧ニップで白紙光沢が70%となるように通紙して、坪量が100g/m2の塗工紙を得た。
[Formation of coating layer on paper substrate surface]
The coating solution obtained above was coated on both sides at 500 m / min using a blade coater so that the dry weight per side of the paper substrate was 8 g / m 2, and then dried with hot air at 160 ° C. Paper was passed through a pressure nip composed of a roll and an elastic roll so that the gloss of white paper was 70%, and a coated paper having a basis weight of 100 g / m 2 was obtained.
実施例5
実施例1と同様にして得られた基材を用い、塗工液の調製で、熱可塑性有機粒子として固形分50%のS2577(成分;スチレン−ブタジエン系樹脂、Tg75℃、JSR社製)を、固形分50%のPOT7102(成分;スチレン−ブタジエン系樹脂、Tg124℃、粒子径60nm、日本ゼオン社製)に変更した以外は実施例3と同様にして塗工紙を作成した。
Example 5
Using the base material obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, S2577 (component: styrene-butadiene resin, Tg 75 ° C., manufactured by JSR) having a solid content of 50% as thermoplastic organic particles was prepared as a coating liquid. A coated paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3, except that POT7102 (component; styrene-butadiene resin, Tg 124 ° C., particle size 60 nm, manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.) having a solid content of 50% was used.
実施例6
実施例1と同様にして得られた基材を用い、塗工液の調製で、熱可塑性有機粒子として固形分50%のS2577(成分;スチレン−ブタジエン系樹脂、Tg75℃、JSR社製)を、固形分50%のPOT7104(成分;スチレン−ブタジエン系樹脂、Tg35℃、粒子径200nm、日本ゼオン社製)に変更した以外は実施例3と同様にして塗工紙を作成した。
Example 6
Using the base material obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, S2577 (component: styrene-butadiene resin, Tg 75 ° C., manufactured by JSR) having a solid content of 50% as thermoplastic organic particles was prepared as a coating liquid. A coated paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the solid content was changed to POT7104 (component: styrene-butadiene resin, Tg 35 ° C., particle size 200 nm, manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.).
実施例7
実施例1と同様にして得られた基材を用い、塗工液の調製で、熱可塑性有機粒子として固形分50%のS2577(成分;スチレン−ブタジエン系樹脂、Tg75℃、JSR社製)を、固形分50%の2600B(成分;スチレン−ブタジエン系樹脂、Tg13℃、粒子径130nm、JSR社製)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を作成した。
Example 7
Using the base material obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, S2577 (component: styrene-butadiene resin, Tg 75 ° C., manufactured by JSR) having a solid content of 50% as thermoplastic organic particles was prepared as a coating liquid. A coated paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the solid content was changed to 2600B (component: styrene-butadiene resin, Tg 13 ° C., particle size 130 nm, manufactured by JSR).
比較例1
実施例1と同様にして得られた基材を用い、塗工液を下記の様に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を作成した。
Comparative Example 1
A coated paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base material obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 was used and the coating liquid was changed as described below.
[塗工液の調製]
ミラグロス91(成分;カオリン、エンゲルハード社製)100部に、水および分散剤(商品名;アロンA−9、東亞合成社製)0.01部を加え、コーレス分散機にて分散し、固形分72%のカオリン分散液を得た。この分散液に酸化澱粉(商品名;エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)2部、スチレン−ブタジエン系共重合体ラテックス(以下、SBRラテックスと記す。T2550K(Tg;−14℃、粒子系120nm)JSR社製)10部を添加・撹拌し、さらに水を加えて、固形分濃度が55%の塗工液を調製した。
[Preparation of coating solution]
Water and a dispersing agent (trade name: Aron A-9, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 0.01 part are added to 100 parts of Milagros 91 (component: Kaolin, manufactured by Engelhard), and dispersed with a Coreless disperser. A kaolin dispersion with a content of 72% was obtained. In this dispersion, 2 parts of oxidized starch (trade name; Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch Co., Ltd.), styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (hereinafter referred to as SBR latex, T2550K (Tg; −14 ° C., particle system 120 nm) JSR 10 parts) was added and stirred, and water was further added to prepare a coating solution having a solid concentration of 55%.
比較例2
実施例1と同様にして得られた基材を用い、塗工液を下記の様に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を作成した。
Comparative Example 2
A coated paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base material obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 was used and the coating liquid was changed as described below.
[塗工液の調製]
ミラグロス91(成分;カオリン、エンゲルハード社製)80部に、水および分散剤(商品名;アロンA−9、東亞合成社製)0.01部を加え、コーレス分散機にて分散し、固形分72%のカオリン分散液を得た。この分散液に固形分75%のFMT−97(成分;重質炭酸カルシウム、ファイマテック社製)を固形分として20部を加えて顔料スラリーを調製した。さらに、この分散液に酸化澱粉(商品名;エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)2部、スチレン−ブタジエン系共重合体ラテックス(以下、SBRラテックスと記す。T2550K(Tg;−14℃、粒子系120nm)JSR社製)10部を添加・撹拌し、さらに水を加えて、固形分濃度が55%の塗工液を調製した。
[Preparation of coating solution]
Water and a dispersing agent (trade name: Aron A-9, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 0.01 part are added to 80 parts of Miragloss 91 (component: kaolin, manufactured by Engelhard), and dispersed with a Coreless disperser. A kaolin dispersion with a content of 72% was obtained. A pigment slurry was prepared by adding 20 parts of FMT-97 having a solid content of 75% (component: heavy calcium carbonate, manufactured by Pimatech) to this dispersion. Furthermore, in this dispersion, 2 parts of oxidized starch (trade name: Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch Co., Ltd.), styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (hereinafter referred to as SBR latex, T2550K (Tg; -14 ° C., particle system 120 nm). (Made by JSR) 10 parts were added and stirred, and water was further added to prepare a coating solution having a solid concentration of 55%.
比較例3
実施例1と同様にして得られた基材を用い、塗工液を下記の様に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を作成した。
Comparative Example 3
A coated paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base material obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 was used and the coating liquid was changed as described below.
[塗工液の調製]
ミラグロス91(成分;カオリン、エンゲルハード社製)40部に、水および分散剤(商品名;アロンA−9、東亞合成社製)0.01部を加え、コーレス分散機にて分散し、固形分72%のカオリン分散液を得た。この分散液に固形分75%のFMT−97(成分;重質炭酸カルシウム、ファイマテック社製)を固形分として60部を加えて顔料スラリーを調製した。さらに、この分散液に酸化澱粉(商品名;エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)2部、スチレン−ブタジエン系共重合体ラテックス(以下、SBRラテックスと記す。T2550K(Tg;−14℃、粒子系120nm)JSR社製)10部を添加・撹拌し、さらに水を加えて、固形分濃度が55%の塗工液を調製した。
[Preparation of coating solution]
Water and a dispersing agent (trade name; Aron A-9, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 0.01 part are added to 40 parts of Miragloss 91 (component: kaolin, manufactured by Engelhard), and dispersed with a Coreless disperser. A kaolin dispersion with a content of 72% was obtained. A pigment slurry was prepared by adding 60 parts of FMT-97 having a solid content of 75% (component: heavy calcium carbonate, manufactured by Pimatech) to this dispersion. Furthermore, in this dispersion, 2 parts of oxidized starch (trade name: Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch Co., Ltd.), styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (hereinafter referred to as SBR latex, T2550K (Tg; -14 ° C., particle system 120 nm). (Made by JSR) 10 parts were added and stirred, and water was further added to prepare a coating solution having a solid concentration of 55%.
比較例4
実施例1と同様にして得られた基材を用い、塗工液を下記の様に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして塗工紙を作成した。
Comparative Example 4
A coated paper was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the base material obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 was used and the coating liquid was changed as described below.
[塗工液の調製]
ミラグロス91(成分;カオリン、エンゲルハード社製)60部に、水および分散剤(商品名;アロンA−9、東亞合成社製)0.01部を加え、コーレス分散機にて分散し、固形分72%のカオリン分散液を得た。この分散液に固形分75%のFMT−97(成分;重質炭酸カルシウム、ファイマテック社製)を固形分として40部を加えて顔料スラリーを調製した。さらに、この分散液に酸化澱粉(商品名;エースA、王子コーンスターチ社製)2部、スチレン−ブタジエン系共重合体ラテックス(以下、SBRラテックスと記す。T2550K(Tg;−14℃、粒子系120nm)JSR社製)10部を添加・撹拌し、さらに水を加えて、固形分濃度が55%の塗工液を調製した。
[Preparation of coating solution]
Water and a dispersant (trade name; Aron A-9, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) 0.01 part are added to 60 parts of Milagros 91 (component: Kaolin, manufactured by Engelhard), and dispersed with a Coreless disperser. A kaolin dispersion with a content of 72% was obtained. A pigment slurry was prepared by adding 40 parts of FMT-97 having a solid content of 75% (component; heavy calcium carbonate, manufactured by PMMA Tech) to this dispersion. Furthermore, in this dispersion, 2 parts of oxidized starch (trade name: Ace A, manufactured by Oji Cornstarch Co., Ltd.), styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (hereinafter referred to as SBR latex, T2550K (Tg; -14 ° C., particle system 120 nm). (Made by JSR) 10 parts were added and stirred, and water was further added to prepare a coating solution having a solid concentration of 55%.
比較例5
実施例5で、金属ロールと弾性ロールで構成された加圧ニップで白紙光沢が85%となるように通紙した以外は、実施例5と同様にして塗工紙を得た。
Comparative Example 5
A coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5 except that in Example 5, the sheet was passed through a pressure nip composed of a metal roll and an elastic roll so that the gloss of the blank paper was 85%.
[白紙光沢度評価]
各実施例及び比較例で得た塗工紙の白紙光沢度を、JIS Z8741に基づき、入射角と受光角が75度の条件で測定した。測定器は、村上色彩研究所社製GLOSS METER MODEL GM−26Dを用いた。
[Blank Gloss Evaluation]
The white paper glossiness of the coated paper obtained in each Example and Comparative Example was measured based on JIS Z8741 under conditions where the incident angle and the light receiving angle were 75 degrees. The measuring instrument used was GLOSS METER MODEL GM-26D manufactured by Murakami Color Research Laboratory.
[王研式平滑度評価]
各実施例及び比較例で得た塗工紙の平滑度を、JAPAN TAPPI 紙パルプ試験方法No.5−2:2000に基づき、旭精工社製全自動デジタル型王研式透気度・平滑度試験機EYOを用いて測定した。平滑度数値(秒)が大きいほど平滑性が良いことを表す。
[Oken smoothness evaluation]
The smoothness of the coated paper obtained in each Example and Comparative Example was measured using the JAPAN TAPPI Paper Pulp Test Method No. Based on 5-2: 2000, measurement was performed using a fully automatic digital type Oken air permeability and smoothness tester EYO manufactured by Asahi Seiko Co., Ltd. The larger the smoothness value (seconds), the better the smoothness.
「給紙ローラーへの顔料付着性評価」
各実施例及び比較例で得た塗工紙をA4サイズにカットしたサンプルを紙折り機(商品名;EF−35 ホリゾン社製)で折り、給紙ローラーに付着した粉を観察する。通紙枚数は、2000枚。
〈評価基準〉
5:ローラー表面に粉が見られない。
4:ローラー表面に若干粉が見られる。
3:ローラー表面にやや粉が見られる。
2:ローラー表面に粉が見られ、実用上問題がある。
1:ローラー表面に著しく多くの粉が見られる。
"Evaluation of adhesion of pigment to paper feed roller"
A sample obtained by cutting the coated paper obtained in each Example and Comparative Example into A4 size is folded with a paper folding machine (trade name; manufactured by EF-35 Horizon), and the powder adhered to the paper feed roller is observed. The number of sheets passed is 2000.
<Evaluation criteria>
5: Powder is not seen on the roller surface.
4: Some powder is seen on the roller surface.
3: Some powder is seen on the roller surface.
2: Powder is seen on the roller surface, which is problematic in practice.
1: Remarkably much powder is seen on the roller surface.
「給紙部での重送、不送り頻度評価」
各実施例及び比較例で得た塗工紙をA4サイズにカットしたサンプルを20,000枚、紙折り機(商品名;EF−35 ホリゾン社製)にて、給紙部での送り、重送、および用紙が斜め方向に進むスキューの発生状況を評価した。
〈評価基準〉
5:不送り、重送やスキューの発生回数0回で良好。
4:不送り、重送やスキューの発生回数10回以下。
3:不送り、重送やスキューの発生回数50回以下。
2:不送り、重送やスキューの発生回数が50〜100回で、実用上問題ある。
1:不送り、重送やスキューの発生回数が100回以上。
“Evaluation of frequency of double feed and non-feed in the paper feeder”
Samples obtained by cutting the coated paper obtained in each Example and Comparative Example into A4 size were fed into a paper folding machine (trade name; manufactured by EF-35 Horizon Co., Ltd.), 20,000 sheets, The situation of occurrence of skew in which feeding and paper advance in an oblique direction was evaluated.
<Evaluation criteria>
5: Good with zero occurrence of non-feed, double feed and skew.
4: Number of occurrences of non-feed, double feed and skew is 10 times or less.
3: Number of occurrences of non-feed, double feed and skew is 50 times or less.
2: The number of occurrences of non-feed, double feed and skew is 50 to 100 times, which is a practical problem.
1: The number of occurrences of non-feed, double feed and skew is 100 times or more.
[塗工紙のオフセット印刷 インキセット性評価]
各実施例及び比較例で得た塗工紙を短冊状に切り、サンプル台紙に横並びに貼り付けたものを作成する。インキ練り用のゴムロールを4胴目にセットしたRI印刷試験機(石川島産業機械社製)にて該当する金属ロールとの間でオフセット輪転機用新聞印刷インキ(NEWS WEBMASTER/プロセス墨G2:サカタインクス社製)を0.5cc練った後、インキ練り用のゴムロールを2胴目に移動し、新たに4胴目に比較的平滑性の高いインキ転写用片面塗工紙を巻いたゴムロールを装着し、2胴目で印刷を行う。4胴目のロールにタッチした時点で一旦回転を止め、そこから20秒毎2cmずつ4胴目のロールにインキを転写し、その転写濃度変化を目視評価した。評価は目視で行い、評価が2以下のものは、実用上問題がある。なお、下記において基準品として、実機印刷機において標準的なインクセット性の印刷用塗工紙であるOK特アートポスト(256g/m2品)を使用した。
〈評価基準〉
5:基準品と比較して、印刷終了後の塗工紙の表面を転写した片面塗工紙のインキ濃度が明確に低い。
4:基準品と比較して、印刷終了後の塗工紙の表面を転写した片面塗工紙のインキ濃度がやや低い。
3:基準品と同等のインキ濃度。
2:基準品と比較して、印刷終了後の塗工紙の表面を転写した片面塗工紙のインキ濃度がやや高い。
1:基準品と比較して、印刷終了後オフセット印刷用微塗工紙の表面を転写した片面塗工紙のインキ濃度が明確に高い。
[Offset printing of coated paper, ink set evaluation]
The coated paper obtained in each of the examples and comparative examples is cut into strips, and a sheet is prepared which is attached side by side on a sample board. Newspaper printing ink (NEWS WEBMASTER / process ink G2: Sakata Inx Co., Ltd) Manufactured) 0.5 cc kneaded, moved the ink kneading rubber roll to the second cylinder, and newly installed a rubber roll wrapped with relatively smooth one-side coated paper for ink transfer on the fourth cylinder, Printing is performed on the second cylinder. When the fourth roll was touched, the rotation was temporarily stopped, and then ink was transferred to the fourth roll by 2 cm every 20 seconds, and the transfer density change was visually evaluated. The evaluation is performed visually, and those having an evaluation of 2 or less have practical problems. In the following, as a reference product, an OK special art post (256 g / m 2 product), which is a standard ink-set printing coated paper in an actual printer, was used.
<Evaluation criteria>
5: Compared with the reference product, the ink density of the single-side coated paper to which the surface of the coated paper after printing is transferred is clearly low.
4: Compared with the reference product, the ink concentration of the single-side coated paper to which the surface of the coated paper after printing is transferred is slightly low.
3: Ink density equivalent to the standard product.
2: Compared with the reference product, the ink density of the single-side coated paper to which the surface of the coated paper after printing is transferred is slightly high.
1: Compared with the reference product, the ink density of the single-side coated paper obtained by transferring the surface of the fine coated paper for offset printing after the printing is clearly high.
「塗工紙のインクジェット評価」
各実施例及び比較例で得た塗工紙の巻き取り作成し、Kodak社製DS6240を用い、以下の条件で印字テストを行い、印字物の巻き取り内のインク吸収性不良によるインクの裏移りを目視評価した。
<条件>
使用インク:#1040インク、印字速度:100m/分、解像度:240dpi(4ドロップ)、画像:モノクロ画像、乾燥温度:100℃、印字面:片面
〈評価基準〉
5:インクの裏移りが無く良好。
4:インクの裏移りが若干見られる。
3:インクの裏移りがやや見られるが、実用上問題ない。
2:インクの裏移りが見られ、実用上問題ある。
1:インクの著しい裏移りが見られる。
"Inkjet evaluation of coated paper"
Winding the coated paper obtained in each example and comparative example, using Kodak DS6240, and performing a printing test under the following conditions, ink setback due to poor ink absorption in the winding of the printed matter Was visually evaluated.
<Conditions>
Ink used: # 1040 ink, printing speed: 100 m / min, resolution: 240 dpi (4 drops), image: monochrome image, drying temperature: 100 ° C., printing surface: single side <evaluation criteria>
5: Good without ink back-off.
4: Some ink set-off is observed.
3: The ink is slightly offset, but there is no practical problem.
2: There is a problem in practical use due to the see-through of the ink.
1: Remarkable setback of ink is observed.
[塗工紙のカラーレーザープリンター印字評価]
各実施例及び比較例で得た塗工紙の巻き取り作成し、昭和情報機器社製SR3000を用い、以下の条件で印字テストを行い、印字物のルーペ(60倍)観察により、ペーパーブリスターおよびトナーブリスターの発生状況を目視評価した。
<条件>
印字速度:30m/分、印字面:両面、解像度:600dpi、画像:フルカラー画像
〈評価基準〉
5:ブリスターの発生は全く見られない。
4:ブリスターは若干発生している。
3:ブリスターはやや発生しているが、目視では判らなく実用上問題ない。
2:ブリスターが発生しており、目視で判り、実用上問題となる。
1:目視で判るブリスターが著しく発生している。
[Color laser printer printing evaluation of coated paper]
The coated paper obtained in each Example and Comparative Example was wound up, and a printing test was performed under the following conditions using SR3000 manufactured by Showa Information Equipment Co., Ltd. The occurrence of toner blisters was visually evaluated.
<Conditions>
Printing speed: 30 m / min, printing surface: double-sided, resolution: 600 dpi, image: full-color image <Evaluation criteria>
5: Generation | occurrence | production of a blister is not seen at all.
4: Some blisters are generated.
3: Blister is slightly generated, but it is not visually recognized and has no practical problem.
2: Blister is generated and is visually recognized, which is a practical problem.
1: Blister which can be seen visually is generated remarkably.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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| JP2008149225A JP2009293159A (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2008-06-06 | Coated paper |
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| JP2006183209A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Jsr Corp | Electrophotographic printing paper coating composition and electrophotographic printing paper |
| US11624015B2 (en) | 2019-06-07 | 2023-04-11 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Fiber body forming method and fiber binding liquid |
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| JP2005173513A (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-06-30 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Electrophotographic transfer paper |
| JP2005254758A (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-09-22 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Coated paper for inkjet recording and electrophotographic recording |
| JP2006022438A (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-26 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Coated paper |
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| JP2006183209A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Jsr Corp | Electrophotographic printing paper coating composition and electrophotographic printing paper |
| US11624015B2 (en) | 2019-06-07 | 2023-04-11 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Fiber body forming method and fiber binding liquid |
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