JP2009114768A - Room structure - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a room structure, made on the assumption that a room is arranged in a small-scale dwelling house such as a one-room type apartment house, improving usability of a kitchen and a toilet, and presenting an open feeling in the whole room. <P>SOLUTION: In this room structure, a kitchen unit 30, a toilet unit 40 and a counter unit 50, which are substantially uniform in depth L, are integrally arranged side by side along a plane-like wall surface 4 stretching between an entrance space 10 and a living room space 11 in the back thereof. The kitchen unit 30 is disposed in the entrance side space 10, and the toilet unit 40 and the counter unit 50 are disposed in the living room space 11. In a work top 31 of the kitchen unit 30, a washbowl counter 41 of the toilet unit 40 and a counter 51 of the counter unit 50, the upper space parts thereof are respectively communicated with each other in the lateral direction along the wall surface 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention mainly relates to a room structure in a small-scale dwelling unit such as a one-room apartment.

  Generally, in one-room apartments, in order to secure a large number of units in a small site and improve profitability, the room entrance in each residence is often limited to about 3.5 m, and such a entrance is narrow. In the room, in addition to the living room, various facilities such as the entrance, kitchen, bath, toilet, sink, and storage are gathered in a compact manner.

  Conventionally, water facilities such as baths, toilets, and washbasins are provided together in the entrance side space of the room, and the floor area content in the entrance side space of these water facilities tends to be high. Similarly, the kitchen provided in the entrance side space is often narrow, and there is a problem that the convenience of the kitchen is poor. In addition, the wash surface is often provided as an auxiliary to the bath or toilet, and the wash operation is often forced in a narrow and dark place.

  Therefore, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the kitchen unit, the wash unit, and various types whose depths are almost unified along the planar wall surface that spans the entrance side space of the room and the living room space on the back side. A room structure that saves space by arranging the storage units in an orderly manner has been proposed. And in this room structure, the kitchen unit is arranged in the living room space, and the washing unit is arranged in the entrance side space in a state of being separated from the bath and the toilet, and thereby, the kitchen unit and the washing unit in a bright and wide place. It is possible to use.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-225837

  However, in the room structure described above, the unit main body of each unit is formed in a box shape with an open front, and the side plates having a height similar to the height of the person in the unit main body protrude from the wall surface. Therefore, there was a problem that it was easy to give a feeling of occlusion and pressure and the entire room was felt narrow.

  The present invention was made assuming a room in a small-scale dwelling unit such as a one-room apartment, and the kitchen unit, the wash unit, and the counter unit are effectively arranged to improve the usability of the kitchen unit and the wash unit. An object of the present invention is to provide a convenient room structure that can give the whole room a feeling of opening.

  In order to solve the above-described problem, the room structure according to the present invention includes a kitchen unit 30 having a substantially uniform depth L along a planar wall surface 4 straddling the entrance-side space 10 and the interior space 11 on the back side. The wash unit 40 and the counter unit 50 are integrally provided side by side, the kitchen unit 30 is arranged in the entrance space 10, and the wash unit 40 and the counter unit 50 are arranged in the living room space 11. The space above the work top 31 of the unit 30, the space above the wash counter 41 of the wash unit 40, and the space above the counter 51 of the counter unit 50 are communicated laterally with each other along the wall surface 4. It is characterized by that.

  Specifically, the wash counter 41 of the wash unit 40 and the counter 51 of the counter unit 50 are continuously arranged at substantially the same height, and the wash counter 41 and the counter 51 are connected to the work of the kitchen unit 30. The top 31 is disposed at substantially the same height position or a lower height position.

  Moreover, the depth L of each of the kitchen unit 30, the wash unit 40, and the counter unit 50 is set to 500 mm or less.

  Furthermore, by adjusting the width of the wash counter 41 of the wash unit 40 or the counter 51 of the counter unit 50, the kitchen unit 30, the wash unit 40, and the counter unit 50 are spread over the full width of the wall surface 4. It is installed side by side.

  Furthermore, a utility space 14 in which a bath 12 and a toilet 13 are arranged is formed in the entrance side space 10, and a washing machine 15 is arranged in the utility space 14.

  In the room structure of this invention, since the wash unit is arranged in the living room space, the wash unit can be used in a bright and wide place. Moreover, by arranging the wash unit in the living room space, the floor area content in the entrance-side space of the water-side equipment is reduced, and the width of the passage around the kitchen unit arranged in the entrance-side space can be secured wide. The usability of the kitchen unit can also be improved.

  Moreover, despite the fact that the kitchen unit, the wash unit, and the counter unit are arranged side by side along the wall extending between the entrance space and the living room space, the space above the work top, wash counter, and counter of these units. By connecting the units horizontally to each other, the upper side of the units placed side by side is in an open state with no partitions, allowing the line of sight to pass through. A feeling can be given. In addition, since the wash counter or the lower part of the counter is opened so that the wall surface is exposed at the necessary places, the floor surface can be expanded to further enhance the feeling of opening.

  Furthermore, the wash counter and the counter can be used for various purposes, and since the lower part can be used as a storage unit, the convenience can be improved and the furniture such as desks and storage can be reduced. A wide space can be secured.

  In addition, by arranging the height of the washbasin and the counter at the height of the worktop or lower than that, the top of the unit can be fully opened to further enhance the feeling of openness of the entire room. In addition, the wash counter and the counter are linearly connected to improve the design.

  Furthermore, by adjusting the width of the wash counter or the counter, the units are arranged side by side over the entire width of the wall, so that the same design can be made for rooms with different depth dimensions without major design changes. Units can be arranged side by side while maintaining the arrangement form.

  Furthermore, by placing the washing machine in the utility space partitioned in the entrance side space, it is possible to improve the usability of the washing machine and improve the appearance without having to see the washing machine from the living room space. You don't have to worry about the noise generated by the washing machine.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a room structure of one dwelling unit of a studio apartment according to one embodiment of the present invention. This room structure has an elongated rectangular planar shape with a frontage of about 3.5 mm and a depth of about 8.0 m. One wall surface 1 along the short direction is provided with a front door 5, the other wall surface 2 along the short direction is provided with a window 6, and a balcony 7 is provided on the outdoor side of the window 6. .

  And the entrance side space 10 and the interior space 11 of the back | inner side are continuing in the longitudinal direction in the room. A utility space 14 in which a bath 12 and a toilet 13 are disposed is formed in the entrance-side space 10 at a corner portion between the wall surface 1 and one wall surface 3 along the longitudinal direction. A washing machine 15 is disposed in the utility space 14. A pipe space 16 projects from the other wall surface 4 along the longitudinal direction so as to face the entrance / exit of the utility space 14, and between the pipe space 16 and the wall surface 1, a clog box 17 and an entrance storage 18 are provided. Are juxtaposed along the wall 4.

  In the living room space 11, a walk-in closet 20 is partitioned and formed along the wall surface 3 on the back side of the utility space 14. A refrigerator 21 and a cup board 22 are juxtaposed on the outer side of the utility space 14 on the outer side facing the wall surface 4 of the walk-in closet 20. Further, in the living room space 11, storage furniture 23 and a bed 24 are juxtaposed along the wall surface 3.

  Then, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the kitchen unit 30, the wash unit 40, and the counter unit 50 are integrated along the flat wall surface 4 so as to straddle the entrance side space 10 and the living room space 11. Are installed side by side. Specifically, these units 30, 40, and 50 have a substantially uniform depth L and are set to 500 mm or less, and cover the entire width of about 6150 mm of the wall surface 4 between the pipe space 16 and the wall surface 2. They are arranged side by side. And the kitchen unit 30 is arrange | positioned in the entrance side space 10 so that the passage 21 which connects the entrance 5 and the living room space 11 may be pinched | interposed, and the wash unit 40 and the counter unit 50 are arrange | positioned in the living room space 11 Has been.

  The kitchen unit 30 includes a work top 31 fixed to the wall surface 4, a cabinet 32 with a door that supports the work top 31 from below, and a stove 34 and a sink 35 attached to the work top 31.

  The work top 31 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, and is disposed at a height level suitable for cooking work of about 850 mm from the floor surface. A decorative plate 36 is attached to the wall surface 4 in correspondence with the work top 31. The cabinet 32 stores a pipe connected to the sink 35. The cabinet 32 can store various cooking utensils, detergents, and the like. As the stove 34, for example, a two-hole type IH cooking heater is used. A ventilation hood 37 is attached to the wall surface 4 in correspondence with the stove 34. The smoke or the like sucked by the ventilation hood 37 is discharged to the outside from an exhaust port (not shown) formed in the wall surface 2 through an exhaust duct 38 attached to the wall surface 4 along the lateral direction. A mixing faucet 39 is attached to the sink 35.

  The wash unit 40 includes a wash counter 41 fixed to the wall surface 4, a cabinet 42 with a door that supports the wash counter 41 from below, and a wash basin 43 attached to the wash counter 41.

  The wash counter 41 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, and is disposed at a height level suitable for a wash operation of about 700 mm from the floor surface. Moreover, one end side of the washbasin counter 41 protrudes greatly to the side with respect to the washbasin 43, and the end part of this overhang | projection part 41a is connected with the side wall of the cabinet 32 of the kitchen unit 30 via the connection fitting which is not shown in figure. ing. And this overhang | projection part 41a can be utilized also as an auxiliary | assistant counter at the time of cooking not only to place toilet articles. In addition, the space portion where the wall surface 4 under the overhang portion 41 a is exposed can be used as the storage portion 44. Note that the wash counter 41 is not limited to one having one end greatly projecting laterally, and may be one having both ends projecting laterally with respect to the wash basin 43, or vice versa. . The cabinet 42 accommodates piping connected to the basin 43. The cabinet 42 can store various toiletries. A mixing faucet 45 is attached to the basin 43. Further, an end plate 46 is attached to the wall surface 4 in correspondence with the basin 43. The basin 43 is an installation type installed on the basin counter 41, but is an embedded type embedded in the basin counter 41 or an integral type integrated with the basin counter 41. May be.

  The counter unit 50 includes a counter 51 fixed to the wall surface 4 and a cabinet 52 with an outlet that supports the counter 51 from below.

  The counter 51 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, and is arranged at a height level of about 700 mm from the floor surface. Further, one end of the counter 51 is connected to the side of the cabinet 42 via a connection fitting (not shown) so as to be flush with the wash counter 41 of the wash unit 40. Further, the other end of the counter 51 is connected to the wall surface 2 via a connection fitting (not shown). The space where the wall surface 4 is exposed below the counter 51 can be used as the storage portion 53. In addition, if a chair is provided using the storage portion 53, the counter 51 can be used as a desk. The counter 51 is formed with wiring holes 51a and 51a for drawing out the wiring connected to the outlet of the cabinet 52 onto the counter 51 at a necessary place. Therefore, the counter 51 can be used as a mounting table on which various home appliances such as a personal computer and a television are placed. The cabinet 52 includes a drawer for storing various small items. The cabinet 52 is not necessarily provided as long as the counter 51 is short and sufficient peripheral strength can be obtained only by fixing the peripheral edge to the wall surfaces 2 and 4.

  In the kitchen unit 30, the wash unit 40, and the counter unit 50 arranged side by side as described above, the wash counter 41 of the wash unit 40 and the counter 51 of the counter unit 50 are aligned at substantially the same height, and The counter 41 and the counter 51 are arranged at a lower height than the work top 31 of the kitchen unit 30. And the space part above the worktop 31, the space part above the wash counter 41, and the space part above the counter 51 are communicated with each other along the wall surface 4 in a lateral direction without a partition.

  In the room structure having the above configuration, the units 30, 40, and 50 are mounted on the wall surface 4 because the upper part of the work top 31, the wash counter 41, and the counter 51, which have substantially the same depth, is open without a partition and the line of sight passes through. Despite being arranged side by side, it is possible to give the entire room a feeling of opening without giving a feeling of obstruction or pressure. In addition, since the lower surface of the wash-basin counter 41 and the counter 51 is open so that the wall surface 4 is exposed at the necessary places, the floor surface can be expanded to further enhance the feeling of opening.

  Further, by arranging the height of the wash counter 41 and the counter 51 to be lower than the height of the work top 31, it is possible to further enhance the feeling of opening of the entire room, and the wash counter 41 and the counter 51 are It is possible to create a sophisticated and simple design that is continuous horizontally on the same plane.

  Furthermore, the wash counter 41 and the counter 51 can be used for various purposes, and in addition, since the lower part of the wash counter 41 and the counter 51 can be used as the storage portions 44 and 53, the convenience can be enhanced. The living room space 11 can be secured widely by reducing furniture such as desks and storage.

  Furthermore, the wash unit 40 is arranged in the living room space 11 in a state where it is separated from the water facilities such as the bath 12 and the toilet 13, and the wash unit 40 can be used in a bright and wide place. Moreover, by arranging the wash unit 40 in the living room space 11, the floor area content in the entrance-side space 10 of the water-side equipment is reduced, and the width of the passage 19 around the kitchen unit 30 provided in the entrance-side space 10 is also increased. Since the refrigerator 21 and the cup board 22 are installed in the vicinity of the kitchen unit 30, the usability of the kitchen unit 30 can be improved.

  In addition, since the washing machine 15 is disposed in the utility space 14, the usability of the washing machine 15 can be improved, and the washing machine 15 is not seen from the living room space 11, and the appearance is improved. In addition, there is an advantage that the noise generated by the washing machine 15 can be avoided.

  FIG. 5 shows a room structure having a frontage of about 3.5 mm and a depth of about 7.5 m. In this room structure, the depth is shorter than the room structure of the above embodiment, and the lateral width of the wall surface 4 between the pipe space 16 and the wall surface 2 is about 5650 mm.

  Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, as the kitchen unit 30 and the wash unit 40, those having the same size as the above embodiment are used, and as the counter unit 50, the counter 51 having a different width is used. The kitchen unit 30, the wash unit 40, and the counter unit 50 are arranged side by side continuously over the full width of about 5650 mm of the wall surface 4.

  As described above, the units 30, 40, and 50 can be arranged side by side while maintaining the same arrangement without changing the design of the room with different depth dimensions only by adjusting the width of the counter 51 of the counter unit 50. Has been established. Instead of adjusting the width of the counter 51 of the counter unit 50, the width of the wash counter 41 of the wash unit 40 may be adjusted, and the width of both the counter 51 and the wash counter 41 may be adjusted. May be.

  In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Of course, many corrections and changes can be added to the said embodiment within the scope of this invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the kitchen unit, the wash unit, and the counter unit are arranged in order from the entrance side. However, the kitchen unit, the counter unit, and the wash unit may be arranged in order from the entrance side. A plurality of counter units may be provided. Furthermore, although the wash counter and the counter are disposed at a height position lower than that of the work top, they may be disposed at substantially the same height position as the work top.

It is a top view of the room structure concerning one embodiment of this invention. It is a top view which shows the arrangement | positioning state of a unit. It is a front view which shows the arrangement | positioning state of a unit. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the arrangement | positioning state of a unit. It is a top view of the room structure concerning another embodiment. It is a top view which shows the arrangement | positioning state of a unit. It is a front view which shows the arrangement | positioning state of a unit.

Explanation of symbols

  4..Wall, 10..Entrance side space, 11..Room space, 12..Bath, 13..Toilet, 14..Utility space, 15..Washing machine, 30..Kitchen unit, 31..Work Top, 40 ... Washing unit, 41 ... Washing counter, 50 ... Counter unit, 51 ... Counter, L ... Depth

Claims (5)

A kitchen unit (30) and a washbasin unit (40) whose depth (L) is almost unified along a flat wall surface (4) straddling the entrance side space (10) and the living room space (11) on the back side. And the counter unit (50) are integrally arranged side by side, the kitchen unit (30) in the entrance side space (10), and the wash unit (40) and the counter unit (50 in the living room space (11). ), A space above the work top (31) of the kitchen unit (30), a space above the wash counter (41) of the wash unit (40), and a counter of the counter unit (50) ( 51) A room structure characterized in that upper spaces are communicated laterally with each other along the wall surface (4). The wash counter (41) of the wash unit (40) and the counter (51) of the counter unit (50) are continuously arranged at substantially the same height, and the wash counter (41) and the counter (51) The room structure according to claim 1, wherein the room structure is arranged at substantially the same height position or lower than the work top (31) of the kitchen unit (30). The room structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a depth (L) of each of the kitchen unit (30), the wash unit (40), and the counter unit (50) is set to 500 mm or less. By adjusting the width of the wash counter (41) of the wash unit (40) or the counter (51) of the counter unit (50), the kitchen unit (30), the wash unit (40) and the counter unit ( The room structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein 50) are arranged side by side over the entire width of the wall surface (4). A utility space (14) in which a bath (12) and a toilet (13) are arranged is formed in the entrance side space (10), and a washing machine (15) is arranged in the utility space (14). The room structure in any one of thru | or 4.