JP2009179485A - 活性炭及びその製造方法、並びに製造装置 - Google Patents
活性炭及びその製造方法、並びに製造装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2009179485A JP2009179485A JP2006108078A JP2006108078A JP2009179485A JP 2009179485 A JP2009179485 A JP 2009179485A JP 2006108078 A JP2006108078 A JP 2006108078A JP 2006108078 A JP2006108078 A JP 2006108078A JP 2009179485 A JP2009179485 A JP 2009179485A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbonization
- activated carbon
- superheated steam
- activation
- surface area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 19
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011301 petroleum pitch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007833 carbon precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011300 coal pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl disulfide Chemical compound CSSC WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010980 drying distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009283 thermal hydrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001341 alkaline earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005539 carbonized material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 mercaptane Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005486 organic electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B7/00—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
- C10B7/10—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with conveyor-screws
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/312—Preparation
- C01B32/336—Preparation characterised by gaseous activating agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/22—Electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/22—Electrodes
- H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
- H01G11/32—Carbon-based
- H01G11/34—Carbon-based characterised by carbonisation or activation of carbon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006108078A JP2009179485A (ja) | 2006-04-10 | 2006-04-10 | 活性炭及びその製造方法、並びに製造装置 |
| PCT/JP2007/057759 WO2007119698A1 (fr) | 2006-04-10 | 2007-04-06 | Charbon actif, procédé de fabrication de celui-ci, et appareil de production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006108078A JP2009179485A (ja) | 2006-04-10 | 2006-04-10 | 活性炭及びその製造方法、並びに製造装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009179485A true JP2009179485A (ja) | 2009-08-13 |
Family
ID=38609459
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006108078A Pending JP2009179485A (ja) | 2006-04-10 | 2006-04-10 | 活性炭及びその製造方法、並びに製造装置 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2009179485A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2007119698A1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011003434A1 (fr) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | BLüCHER GMBH | Installation et procédé de production de charbon actif |
| JP2013173633A (ja) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-09-05 | Aomori Prefectural Industrial Technology Research Center | 活性炭およびその製造方法 |
| CN103851633A (zh) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-06-11 | 煤炭科学研究总院 | 一种多膛炉尾气净化处理及余热利用方法 |
| KR20150005855A (ko) * | 2012-05-02 | 2015-01-15 | 하루오 우에하라 | 활성탄 제조 시스템 |
| WO2016208669A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | サンコール株式会社 | Dispositif de carbonisation |
| JP2017014492A (ja) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-01-19 | サンコール株式会社 | 炭化装置 |
| WO2018172541A1 (fr) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-09-27 | Act&Sorb | Carbonisation et activation d'un matériau contenant du carbone |
| WO2025216133A1 (fr) * | 2024-04-10 | 2025-10-16 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Condensateur électrochimique |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012060159A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-10 | 新熱工業株式会社 | Dispositif et procédé de traitement de carbonisation d'un matériau de résine |
| CN104609419B (zh) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-10-05 | 洛阳月星新能源科技有限公司 | 一种活性炭材料、制备方法和超级电容器 |
| CN105618025B (zh) * | 2016-01-14 | 2018-04-17 | 北京道顺国际技术开发有限责任公司 | 一种磺化炭低温催化有机废弃物制备生物质炭的方法 |
| JP7368283B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-13 | 2023-10-24 | 帝人株式会社 | 炭素繊維電極基材の製造方法及び製造装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3446339B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-18 | 2003-09-16 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 活性炭の製造方法 |
| JPH10212110A (ja) * | 1997-01-24 | 1998-08-11 | Ube Ind Ltd | 有機性廃棄物等の高温熱処理装置 |
| JP3979721B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-31 | 2007-09-19 | 株式会社長崎鋼業所 | 簡易型連続活性炭製造装置 |
| JP2000007316A (ja) * | 1998-06-29 | 2000-01-11 | Kyocera Corp | 固形状活性炭及びそれを用いた電気二重層コンデンサ |
| JP2000154012A (ja) * | 1998-11-13 | 2000-06-06 | Keihanna Kankyo Kk | 活性炭の製造方法と製造装置 |
| JP2000340470A (ja) * | 1999-05-28 | 2000-12-08 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 電気二重層キャパシタおよびその電極材料 |
| JP2002003855A (ja) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-01-09 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 炭化物の製造方法 |
| JP2002338966A (ja) * | 2001-05-16 | 2002-11-27 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 表層流型流動炉およびそれを用いた活性コークスの製造方法 |
-
2006
- 2006-04-10 JP JP2006108078A patent/JP2009179485A/ja active Pending
-
2007
- 2007-04-06 WO PCT/JP2007/057759 patent/WO2007119698A1/fr not_active Ceased
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011003434A1 (fr) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | BLüCHER GMBH | Installation et procédé de production de charbon actif |
| JP2013173633A (ja) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-09-05 | Aomori Prefectural Industrial Technology Research Center | 活性炭およびその製造方法 |
| KR20150005855A (ko) * | 2012-05-02 | 2015-01-15 | 하루오 우에하라 | 활성탄 제조 시스템 |
| EP2851343A4 (fr) * | 2012-05-02 | 2016-03-09 | Haruo Uehara | Système de production de charbon actif |
| CN103851633A (zh) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-06-11 | 煤炭科学研究总院 | 一种多膛炉尾气净化处理及余热利用方法 |
| WO2016208669A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | サンコール株式会社 | Dispositif de carbonisation |
| JP2017014492A (ja) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-01-19 | サンコール株式会社 | 炭化装置 |
| WO2018172541A1 (fr) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-09-27 | Act&Sorb | Carbonisation et activation d'un matériau contenant du carbone |
| WO2025216133A1 (fr) * | 2024-04-10 | 2025-10-16 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Condensateur électrochimique |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007119698A1 (fr) | 2007-10-25 |
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