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JP2009154265A - Machining tool constituted of punch and retainer - Google Patents

Machining tool constituted of punch and retainer Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009154265A
JP2009154265A JP2007336793A JP2007336793A JP2009154265A JP 2009154265 A JP2009154265 A JP 2009154265A JP 2007336793 A JP2007336793 A JP 2007336793A JP 2007336793 A JP2007336793 A JP 2007336793A JP 2009154265 A JP2009154265 A JP 2009154265A
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punch
hole
retainer
processing jig
base material
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Yasunobu Yamashita
保宣 山下
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem wherein a fastened hole and a guided hole are opened at positions corresponding to a fastening hole and a guide hole of a punch-die side base material by foreseeing a moving distance of a punch and taking large mounting area when opening a fastening hole and a guide hole in a retainer when the punch is conventionally moved, the fastened holes and the guided holes are opened several times on a punch side base material, and thereby the punch side base material becomes weak and unusable, and wastefulness of the punch side base material (resources) and complication of maintenance are caused. <P>SOLUTION: In this machining tool, a square or annular pedestal hole and a square through-hole communicated with the pedestal hole are opened in punch and retainer provided in the punch side base material, the punch provided with a square or annular pedestal and a square shaft rod is inserted into the pedestal hole and the through-hole via a gap, one sheet or two sheets of shim plates are inserted into the gap, and the shim plates are fastened and fixed with a punch pressing bolt screwed from a retainer side face. The punch can be moved. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、主として、樹脂製品の取付孔の開設に使用するパンチとリテーナでなる回り留めを兼ねた加工冶具に関する。   The present invention mainly relates to a processing jig that also serves as a detent made up of a punch and a retainer used for opening a mounting hole for a resin product.

従来、この種の展開成型した樹脂製品の取付孔を開設(穿孔)するに際して、樹脂成型の特徴から、取付孔を開設する目印の位置に誤差が発生することは間々あり得る。例えば、大型の樹脂製品で、成型段階での温度差による収縮の見込み違い(見込み違いによる公差)、また孔穿け位置の見込み違い(見込み違いによる公差)で、その誤差が発生する確立が高く、その都度、パンチの取付け位置を変更する(パンチを移動する)必要があり、従来の新作の場合、次のような方法を利用して行っていた。その一例を説明すると、リテーナに、締付け孔及び/又はガイド孔を開設する際には、パンチの移動距離を見越して大きめに面積を取り、この移動距離に合わせて、パンチ側母材の前記締付け孔及び/又はガイド孔に対応する位置に、被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を、大きめに開設する方法である。しかし、パンチ側・ダイ側に、数回、この被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を開設すると、このパンチ側・ダイ側が脆弱となり、使用不可能となることと、これに伴って、パンチ側・ダイ側母材(資源)の無駄と、メンテナンスの複雑化を招来する等の問題が発生していた。   Conventionally, when opening (drilling) an attachment hole for this type of development molded resin product, due to the characteristics of the resin molding, an error can often occur in the position of the mark for opening the attachment hole. For example, in large resin products, there is a high probability that the error will occur due to the possibility of shrinkage due to temperature difference in the molding stage (tolerance due to misunderstanding) and the possibility of hole drilling position (tolerance due to misunderstanding), In each case, it is necessary to change the punch mounting position (move the punch). In the case of a new work, the following method is used. For example, when a tightening hole and / or a guide hole is opened in the retainer, a larger area is provided in anticipation of the movement distance of the punch, and the tightening of the punch side base material is performed in accordance with the movement distance. In this method, the tightened hole and / or the guided hole are opened at a position corresponding to the hole and / or the guide hole. However, if this tightening hole and / or guided hole is opened several times on the punch side / die side, the punch side / die side becomes fragile and unusable.・ Problems such as waste of die side base material (resources) and complicated maintenance have occurred.

そして、従来のパンチの移動に対する、楕円パンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の問題点を示した図6−1と、図6−2において、例えば、パンチ側母材では、被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を開設するのが困難な場合には、例えば、ダイボタン等の他のパンチ側母材を充填する等の補完加工をした後に、再度、被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を開設する。一方、ダイ側母材では、パンチ側母材及び/又はパンチの位置の移動に対応して、このダイ側母材の孔の周辺に、肉盛加工を行い、その後にパンチ用の孔を開設する。以上のような従来のパンチ側・ダイ側母材の修正方法では、大変な手間と作業を介して補完することになり、大変であること、また効率が悪いこと等の問題を抱えている。(この図6−1と、図6−2には、名称を記入した。)
また、従来のパンチの移動に対する、このパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の問題点を示した図7−1〜図7−4に示した例では、元のパンチ側母材では、被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を開設するのが困難な場合には、例えば、この被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を大きく開設する、図7−1の如く、開設作業を行なった後に、図7−2の如く、端面ボルトを、各開設孔にそれぞれねじ込み、図7−3の如く、平坦加工をする。その後に、図7−4に示した如く、新しい被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を開設することで、パンチの移動に対応する大掛かりな修正方法もあり得る。尚、図示及び/又は説明は省略するが、ダイ側母材でも同様である。(この図7−1〜図7−4には、名称を記入した。)
上記の問題を改良することと、この改良に適した先行文献を挙げると、次のような文献(1)と、文献(2)が、開示されている。
Then, in FIGS. 6A and 6B showing the problems of the processing jig made of an elliptical punch and a retainer with respect to the movement of the conventional punch, in FIG. If it is difficult to open the guide hole, for example, after performing supplementary processing such as filling other punch-side base material such as a die button, the tightened hole and / or the guided hole is opened again. . On the other hand, in the die side base material, in accordance with the movement of the punch side base material and / or the punch position, overlaying is performed around the hole of the die side base material, and then a hole for punching is opened. To do. The conventional methods for correcting the punch side / die side base material as described above are supplemented through a great deal of labor and work, and have problems such as being difficult and inefficient. (Names are entered in FIGS. 6-1 and 6-2.)
Further, in the example shown in FIGS. 7-1 to 7-4 showing the problems of the processing jig made of the punch and the retainer with respect to the movement of the conventional punch, in the original punch side base material, the tightening hole and If it is difficult to open the guided hole, for example, the tightening hole and / or the guided hole is largely opened. After performing the opening operation as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, end face bolts are screwed into the respective opening holes and flattened as shown in FIG. After that, as shown in FIG. 7-4, there may be a large correction method corresponding to the movement of the punch by opening a new tightening hole and / or a guided hole. Although illustration and / or explanation is omitted, the same applies to the die side base material. (Names are entered in FIGS. 7-1 to 7-4.)
The following literature (1) and literature (2) are disclosed if the above-mentioned problem is improved and prior documents suitable for this improvement are listed.

文献(1)は、特開2005−6375の「ハイブリット型ステッピングモータの回転子の製造方法」である。この発明は、パンチの基部を四角柱状に形成し、パンチプレートにはパンチの基部を挿入する断面正方形の支持孔を形成し、このパンチの基部と支持孔の内側面との間に隙間が形成され、この隙間に差込むシム板の枚数を調節することにより、パンチプレートに対して、パンチの取付け位置を、X−Y方向の任意の方向に調節できる構造であり、従来の問題点であった、加工精度が要求される場合に、実際のプレス金型を用いて加工した状態をチェックしながらパンチの取付け位置を微調整する必要がなくなり、作業の簡易化と、効率化、並びにスピーディな取扱ができる特徴がある。   Document (1) is “Method for manufacturing rotor of hybrid stepping motor” disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-6375. In this invention, the base of the punch is formed in a quadrangular prism shape, a support hole having a square cross section for inserting the base of the punch is formed in the punch plate, and a gap is formed between the base of the punch and the inner surface of the support hole By adjusting the number of shim plates inserted into the gap, the punch mounting position can be adjusted in any direction in the XY direction with respect to the punch plate, which is a conventional problem. In addition, when machining accuracy is required, there is no need to make fine adjustments to the punch mounting position while checking the state of machining using an actual press die, simplifying work, increasing efficiency, and speeding up. There is a feature that can be handled.

しかし、この発明は、ハイブリッド型ステッピングモータの回転子の製造方法であり、他の加工装置には採用できない、またこの図9に示されているシム板の挿入方法では、このシム板が脱抜し、構造的に問題を残していると考えられる。   However, the present invention is a method of manufacturing a rotor of a hybrid type stepping motor, and cannot be adopted in other processing apparatuses. In the method of inserting a shim plate shown in FIG. However, it is considered that structural problems remain.

文献(2)は、特開2003−33641の「超高圧発生装置」である。この発明は、上ベースブロックの挿入ブロックの下面には、加圧ブロックのベースが取付けられ、このベースは、下端に頂点を有する円錐状であり、この下端には、圧縮媒体を加圧するための上アンビルが取付けられている。この上アンビルとベースの間には、シム(シム板)が設けられているので、このシムの厚さを変えて、上アンビルとベースの間の間隔を調整できる。従って、このシムの厚さを変えれば上アンビルの下面と挿入ブロックの下面の間との距離を変え得る。同様に、加圧ブロックにおいて、シムの厚さを変えることによって、下アンビルの上面と下ベースブロックの挿入ブロックの上面の間の距離を変えることができる。また他の加圧ブロックにおいて、シムの厚さを変えることによって、サイドアンビルの前面とスライディングブロックの後四角錐部分の前面との間の距離を変えることができる構造であり、上下のガイドブロック、上下のベースブロック及び各スライディングブロックのいずれかの製造誤差が、設計段階における許容誤差よりも大きくなっても、各加圧ブロックのシムの厚さを変えれば、各サイドアンビルの面間距離、及び上下のアンビルの面間距離を許容誤差内に収まるように調整できる特徴がある。   Document (2) is an “ultra-high pressure generator” disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-33641. In the present invention, the base of the pressure block is attached to the lower surface of the insertion block of the upper base block, and this base has a conical shape having a vertex at the lower end, and the lower end is used to pressurize the compression medium. A top anvil is installed. Since a shim (shim plate) is provided between the upper anvil and the base, the distance between the upper anvil and the base can be adjusted by changing the thickness of the shim. Therefore, changing the thickness of the shim can change the distance between the lower surface of the upper anvil and the lower surface of the insertion block. Similarly, in the pressure block, the distance between the upper surface of the lower anvil and the upper surface of the insertion block of the lower base block can be changed by changing the thickness of the shim. In another pressure block, by changing the thickness of the shim, the distance between the front surface of the side anvil and the front surface of the rear quadrangular pyramid part of the sliding block can be changed. Even if the manufacturing error of any of the upper and lower base blocks and each sliding block is larger than the tolerance in the design stage, if the shim thickness of each pressure block is changed, the distance between the surfaces of each side anvil, and There is a feature that the distance between the surfaces of the upper and lower anvils can be adjusted to be within an allowable error.

しかし、この発明は、四方向(左右側と、底部)の加圧ブロックと、スライディングブロックと、並びに四方向のアンビルとで構成した金型であり、この金型の加圧ブロックとアンビルとの隙間に、シムを設けて、アンビルの位置を変更する構造であり、全てのアンビルのサポートを均一にできるが、構造が複雑であること、四方向であり、その相互間の位置合せに、経験と、時間を要する課題が考えられる。またシムの締付けに関する機構の開示がなく、前記文献(1)と同様に問題を残していると考えられる。   However, the present invention is a mold composed of a pressure block in four directions (left and right side and bottom), a sliding block, and a four-direction anvil. It is a structure that changes the position of the anvil by providing shims in the gap, and the support of all the anvils can be made uniform, but the structure is complicated, it is four directions, experience in alignment between them And time-consuming issues can be considered. In addition, there is no disclosure of a mechanism related to shim tightening, and it is considered that a problem remains as in the above-mentioned document (1).

特開2005−6375JP2005-6375 特開2003−33641JP2003-33641A

前述した、文献(1)、(2)は、シムの取付け、締付けに関する問題を残しており、その改良が望まれる処である。そこで、本発明は、「1」 シム板を確実に取付けること、またシム板の脱抜防止が図れる構造を提案すること、さらには前後左右方向への位置の移動のみならず、対角線方向への移動も可能とするパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の構造を提案すること等を意図する。また、本発明は、「2」 樹脂製品の取付孔の開設に使用し、樹脂製品の伸縮公差と、孔位置の見込み違いによる公差、又は製品の他の寸法公差をカバーすることが可能なパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の構造を提案することを意図する。さらに、本発明は、「3」 異形パンチにおける回り留めが、確実にできるパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の構造を提案することを意図する。   Documents (1) and (2) described above remain problems relating to shim mounting and tightening, and improvements are desired. Therefore, the present invention proposes a structure capable of securely mounting the “1” shim plate, preventing the shim plate from being pulled out, and moving not only in the front-rear and left-right directions but also in the diagonal direction. It is intended to propose a structure of a processing jig consisting of a punch and a retainer that can be moved. In addition, the present invention is a punch that can be used for opening a mounting hole of a resin product, and can cover the tolerance of expansion / contraction of the resin product and the tolerance of the hole position, or other dimensional tolerance of the product. It is intended to propose the structure of a processing jig consisting of a retainer. Furthermore, the present invention intends to propose a structure of a processing jig composed of a punch and a retainer that can reliably perform detent in a “3” deformed punch.

請求項1の発明は、前述の「1」、「2」に示した特徴を発揮することを意図する。   The invention of claim 1 is intended to exhibit the characteristics shown in the aforementioned “1” and “2”.

請求項1は、パンチ側母材に締付けボルトで螺着される、パンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具において、
この方形状、又は環状の台座孔を開設するとともに、この台座孔に連通する方形状の貫通孔を開設し、この台座孔及び貫通孔に、隙間を介して、方形状、又は環状の台座と、方形状の軸杆を備えたパンチを挿入し、前記隙間に一枚〜二枚のシム板を挿入可能とし、このシム板を、前記リテーナの側面から螺入するパンチ押えボルトで、前記パンチの側面に緊締固止する構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具である。
Claim 1 is a processing jig comprising a punch and a retainer, which is screwed to a punch side base material with a fastening bolt.
While opening this square-shaped or annular pedestal hole, and opening a rectangular-shaped through hole communicating with this pedestal hole, through the gap between the pedestal hole and the through-hole, a rectangular or annular pedestal, and A punch having a square shaft rod is inserted, and one or two shim plates can be inserted into the gap, and the shim plate is inserted into the retainer by a punch presser bolt that is screwed from the side surface of the retainer. This is a processing jig consisting of a punch and retainer that are fastened to the side.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1の目的を達成し、この目的を達成するのに最適な加工冶具の活用対象製品の提示をすること、また、本発明の加工冶具の効果を最も発揮でき、かつ仕上がりの精度が確保できる加工冶具の活用対象製品を提示すること等を意図する。   The invention according to claim 2 achieves the object of claim 1 and presents a product to be used optimally for the processing jig to achieve the object, and can exhibit the effect of the processing jig of the present invention most. In addition, it is intended to present a product to be used for processing jigs that can ensure finishing accuracy.

請求項2は、請求項1に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
前記加工冶具は、樹脂・金属製品の取付孔の開設に使用し、樹脂・金属製品の伸縮公差と、又は孔位置の見込み違いによる公差、製品の他の寸法公差をカバーする構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具である。
Claim 2 is a processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 1,
The processing jig is used for opening a mounting hole for a resin / metal product, and a punch configured to cover the expansion / contraction tolerance of the resin / metal product, or the tolerance due to a difference in the hole position, and other dimensional tolerances of the product. A processing jig made of retainers.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1の目的を達成し、この目的を達成するのに最適な加工冶具の軸杆とシム板の構造と、その取扱いと、安全性が確保できる加工冶具の軸杆とシム板の構造を提示すること等を意図する。   The invention of claim 3 achieves the object of claim 1, and the shaft of the processing jig and shim plate that are optimal for achieving the object of the invention, the handling, and the shaft of the processing jig that can ensure safety. It is intended to present the structure of the heel and shim board.

請求項3は、請求項1に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
前記パンチの方形状の軸杆に、シム板の脱落防止を図る溝を形成し、この溝に係合する突部を、シム板に突設する構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具である。
Claim 3 is a processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 1,
A processing jig comprising a punch and a retainer having a structure in which a groove for preventing the shim plate from falling off is formed in the square shaft shaft of the punch, and a protrusion engaging with the groove protrudes from the shim plate. .

請求項4の発明は、請求項1の目的を達成し、この目的を達成するのに最適な加工冶具のパンチ、又はリテーナの構造と、その取扱いと、安全性、並びに耐久性・強度等が確保できる加工冶具のパンチ、又はリテーナの構造を提示すること等を意図する。   The invention of claim 4 achieves the object of claim 1, and the structure of the punch or retainer of the processing jig optimal for achieving this object, its handling, safety, durability, strength, etc. It is intended to present the structure of punches or retainers that can be secured.

請求項4は、請求項1に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
前記パンチ、又はリテーナの側面から螺入されるパンチ押えボルト用の螺孔を、このパンチ、又はリテーナの四方向から、このパンチの各側面に向って、それぞれ開設する構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具である。
Claim 4 is a processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 1,
A punch and retainer configured to open a screw hole for a punch presser bolt to be screwed in from the side surface of the punch or retainer, from the four directions of the punch or retainer toward each side surface of the punch. It is a processing jig.

請求項5の発明は、請求項4の目的を達成し、この目的を達成するのに最適な加工冶具のパンチ、又はリテーナの構造と、その取扱いと、安全性、並びに耐久性・強度等が確保できる加工冶具のパンチ、又はリテーナの構造と、またリテーナにパンチプレートの締付け孔、及びノック用のガイド孔を複数開設した加工冶具のパンチ、又はリテーナの構造を提示すること等を意図する。   The invention of claim 5 achieves the object of claim 4, and the structure of the punch or retainer of the processing jig optimal for achieving this object, its handling, safety, durability, strength, etc. It is intended to present a structure of a punch or retainer of a processing jig that can be secured, and a structure of a punch or retainer of a processing jig in which a plurality of fastening holes for punch plates and guide holes for knocking are provided in the retainer.

請求項5は、請求項4に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
前記リテーナに、パンチ側母材に取付けるための締付け孔を複数開設し、この締付け孔の軸芯と、同じ軸芯方向にノック用のガイド孔を複数開設する構成とし、この締付け孔及び/又はガイド孔の間に、前記パンチ押えボルト用の螺孔を開設する構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具である。
Claim 5 is a processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 4,
The retainer has a plurality of tightening holes for attaching to the punch side base material, and a plurality of knock guide holes are opened in the same axial direction as the shaft core of the tightening hole. It is a processing jig composed of a punch and a retainer configured to open a screw hole for the punch presser bolt between the guide holes.

請求項6の発明は、請求項1の目的を達成すること、この目的を達成するために、確実な回り留めができる構造を提示すること等を意図する。   The invention of claim 6 is intended to achieve the object of claim 1, and to provide a structure capable of positive rotation to achieve this object.

請求項6は、請求項1に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
前記方形状の軸杆を設けたパンチは、方形状、又は楕円形状等の異形パンチとし、この異形パンチを、前記方形状の軸杆と、方形状の貫通孔を介して、回り留め構造としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具である。
Claim 6 is a processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 1,
The punch provided with the rectangular shaft rod is a rectangular punch or an odd-shaped punch such as an elliptical shape, and the deformed punch is connected to the rotation stop structure via the rectangular shaft rod and the rectangular through hole. It is a processing jig consisting of a punch and a retainer.

請求項1の発明は、パンチ側母材に締付けボルトで螺着される、パンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具において、
方形状、又は環状の台座孔を開設するとともに、台座孔に連通する方形状の貫通孔を開設し、台座孔及び貫通孔に、隙間を介して、方形状、又は環状の台座と、方形状の軸杆を備えたパンチを挿入し、隙間に一枚〜二枚のシム板を挿入可能とし、シム板を、リテーナの側面から螺入するパンチ押えボルトで、パンチの側面に緊締固止する構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具である。
The invention of claim 1 is a processing jig comprising a punch and a retainer, which is screwed to a punch side base material with a tightening bolt.
A rectangular or annular pedestal hole is opened, a rectangular through hole communicating with the pedestal hole is opened, and a square or annular pedestal is formed with a gap between the pedestal hole and the through hole. 1 or 2 shim plates can be inserted into the gap, and the shim plate is fastened to the side of the punch with a punch presser bolt that is screwed from the side of the retainer. It is a processing jig composed of a punch and a retainer.

従って、請求項1は、下記の特徴を有する。
「1」 シム板を確実に取付けできること、またシム板の脱抜防止が図れる構造を提案すること、さらには前後左右方向への位置の移動のみならず、対角線方向への移動も可能とするパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の構造を提案できる。
「2」 樹脂製品の取付孔の開設に使用し、樹脂製品の伸縮公差と、孔位置の見込み違いによる公差、又は製品の他の寸法公差をカバーすることが可能なパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の構造を提案できる。
「3」 異形パンチにおける回り留めが、確実にできるパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の構造を提案できる。
Accordingly, claim 1 has the following characteristics.
“1” A punch that can be securely attached to the shim plate, propose a structure that can prevent the shim plate from being removed, and that can move not only in the front-rear and left-right directions but also in the diagonal direction. The structure of a processing jig consisting of a retainer can be proposed.
“2” A processing jig consisting of a punch and a retainer that can be used to open resin product mounting holes and cover the tolerances of expansion and contraction of resin products and the tolerance of hole positions, or other dimensional tolerances of products. Can be proposed.
“3” It is possible to propose a structure of a processing jig made up of a punch and a retainer that can reliably rotate around a deformed punch.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
加工冶具は、樹脂・金属製品の取付孔の開設に使用し、樹脂・金属製品の伸縮公差と、又は孔位置の見込み違いによる公差、製品の他の寸法公差をカバーする構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具である。
The invention of claim 2 is a processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 1,
Processing jigs are used to open mounting holes for plastic and metal products, and punches and retainers that are configured to cover the expansion and contraction tolerances of resin and metal products, tolerances due to different hole positions, and other dimensional tolerances of products. It is a processing jig consisting of

従って、請求項2は、請求項1の目的を達成でき、かつこの目的を達成するのに最適な加工冶具の活用対象製品の提示ができること、また、本発明の加工冶具の効果を最も発揮でき、かつ仕上がりの精度が確保できる加工冶具の活用対象製品を提示できること等の特徴を有する。   Therefore, Claim 2 can achieve the object of Claim 1 and can present a product to be used optimally for the processing jig to achieve this object, and can most exhibit the effect of the processing jig of the present invention. In addition, it is possible to present a target product to be used for a processing jig that can ensure finishing accuracy.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
パンチの方形状の軸杆に、シム板の脱落防止を図る溝を形成し、溝に係合する突部を、シム板に突設する構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具である。
The invention of claim 3 is a processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 1,
This is a processing jig composed of a punch and a retainer in which a groove for preventing the shim plate from falling off is formed on a square shaft shaft of the punch, and a protrusion that engages with the groove protrudes from the shim plate.

従って、請求項3は、請求項1の目的を達成でき、かつこの目的を達成するのに最適な加工冶具の軸杆とシム板の構造と、その取扱いと、安全性が確保できる加工冶具の軸杆とシム板の構造を提示できること等の特徴を有する。   Accordingly, the third aspect of the present invention can achieve the object of the first aspect of the invention, and the structure of the shaft rod and shim plate of the processing jig that is optimal for achieving the purpose, the handling and safety of the processing jig that can ensure safety. It has the feature of being able to present the structure of the shaft rod and shim plate.

請求項4の発明は、請求項1に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
パンチ、又はリテーナの側面から螺入されるパンチ押えボルト用の螺孔を、パンチ、又はリテーナの四方向から、パンチの各側面に向って、それぞれ開設する構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具である。
The invention of claim 4 is a processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 1,
A processing jig consisting of a punch and a retainer, in which a screw hole for a punch presser bolt to be screwed in from the side of the punch or retainer is opened from the four directions of the punch or retainer toward each side of the punch. It is.

従って、請求項4は、請求項1の目的を達成でき、かつこの目的を達成するのに最適な加工冶具のパンチ、又はリテーナの構造と、その取扱いと、安全性、並びに耐久性・強度等が確保できる加工冶具のパンチ、又はリテーナの構造を提示すること等を意図する。   Accordingly, claim 4 can achieve the object of claim 1 and is the optimum structure of the punch or retainer of the processing jig, the handling, safety, durability, strength, etc. It is intended to present the structure of a punch of a processing jig or retainer that can be secured.

請求項5の発明は、請求項4に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
リテーナに、パンチ側母材に取付けるための締付け孔を複数開設し、締付け孔の軸芯と、同じ軸芯方向にノック用のガイド孔を複数開設する構成とし、締付け孔及び/又はガイド孔の間に、パンチ押えボルト用の螺孔を開設する構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具である。
The invention of claim 5 is a processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 4,
The retainer is provided with a plurality of tightening holes for attaching to the punch side base material, and a plurality of knock guide holes are provided in the same axial direction as the shaft core of the tightening hole. It is a processing jig comprising a punch and a retainer having a structure in which a screw hole for a punch presser bolt is opened.

従って、請求項5は、請求項4の目的を達成でき、この目的を達成するのに最適な加工冶具のパンチ、又はリテーナの構造と、その取扱いと、安全性、並びに耐久性・強度等が確保できる加工冶具のパンチ、又はリテーナの構造と、またリテーナにパンチプレートの締付け孔、及びノック用のガイド孔を複数開設した加工冶具のパンチ、又はリテーナの構造を提示できること等の特徴を有する。   Therefore, Claim 5 can achieve the object of Claim 4, and the optimum structure of the punch or retainer of the processing jig, its handling, safety, durability, strength, etc. can be achieved. It is possible to present the structure of the punch or retainer of the processing jig that can be secured, and the structure of the punch or retainer of the processing jig in which a plurality of clamping plate fastening holes and knock guide holes are provided in the retainer.

請求項6の発明は、請求項1に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
方形状の軸杆を設けたパンチは、方形状、又は楕円形状等の異形パンチとし、異形パンチを、方形状の軸杆と、方形状の貫通孔を介して、回り留め構造としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具である。
The invention of claim 6 is a processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 1,
The punch provided with the square shaft rod is a deformed punch such as a square shape or an ellipse shape, and the deformed punch is a punch having a swivel structure through a square shaft rod and a rectangular through hole. A processing jig made of retainers.

従って、請求項6は、請求項1の目的を達成できること、この目的を達成するために、確実な回り留めができる構造を提供できること等の特徴を有する。   Therefore, claim 6 has the characteristics that the object of claim 1 can be achieved, and that a structure that can be reliably secured to achieve this object can be provided.

本発明の一例を説明する。   An example of the present invention will be described.

図面の説明をすると、図1は楕円形状又は方形状の加工部を供えたパンチ(以下、パンチとする。)とリテーナでなる加工冶具の斜視図、図2は図1の分解斜視図、図3はパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の断面図、図4はパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の平面図、図5はパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具で、各種の取付け用の孔(取付孔)を開設する樹脂製品を示した概念図である。また、図6−1は従来の楕円パンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具と、パンチ側母材との関係を説明する断面図、図6−2はダイ側母材に孔を開設し、この孔にダイボタンを打込み加工する断面図、図6−3は従来の楕円パンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の平面図、図7は、従来の回り留め構造の一例を示した断面模式図、そして、図7−1はパンチ側母材に被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を開設するのが困難な場合、被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を大きく開設する開設作業を行なった状態の模式図、図7−2は、図7−1において開設した孔に、端面ボルトをそれぞれねじ込んだ状態の模式図、図7−3は、図7−2において、ねじ込んだ端面ボルトを平坦に加工した開設した状態の模式図、図7−4は、新しい被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を開設した状態の模式図である。そして、図8は従来の回り留め構造の一例を示した断面模式図である。   Referring to the drawings, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a processing jig made up of a punch (hereinafter referred to as a punch) having an elliptical or rectangular processing portion and a retainer, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a processing jig consisting of a punch and a retainer, FIG. 4 is a plan view of a processing jig consisting of a punch and a retainer, and FIG. 5 is a processing jig consisting of a punch and a retainer, and has various mounting holes (mounting holes). It is the conceptual diagram which showed the resin product to open. FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view for explaining the relationship between a conventional processing jig made of an elliptical punch and a retainer, and the punch side base material, and FIG. 6-2 shows a hole formed in the die side base material. FIG. 6-3 is a plan view of a conventional processing jig made of an elliptical punch and a retainer, FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional swivel structure, and FIG. -1 is a schematic diagram of a state in which opening work for opening a tightened hole and / or a guided hole is performed when it is difficult to open a tightened hole and / or a guided hole in the punch side base material, 7-2 is a schematic diagram of a state in which end face bolts are screwed into the holes opened in FIG. 7-1, and FIG. 7-3 is an open state in which the screwed end face bolts are processed flat in FIG. 7-2. Fig. 7-4 shows a new tightening hole and / or cover. It is a schematic view of a state in which opened a wellbore. FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional swivel structure.

以下、好ましい一実施例を説明する。   A preferred embodiment will be described below.

図中、1は略方形状のリテーナで、このリテーナ1は、締付け孔に挿入される締付けボルト(締付け具)と、ガイド孔に挿入されるノック(ノックピン)を介して、パンチホルダー(図示せず)に設けたパンチプレート2(パンチ側母材)に、着脱自在に設けられる。そして、このリテーナ1とパンチプレート2には、締付け孔100(被締付け孔200)を、複数、かつ間隔をおいて開設し、またこの締付け孔100(被締付け孔200)に併設して、ノック用のガイド孔101(被ガイド孔201)を、複数、かつ間隔をおいて開設する。従って、リテーナ1はパンチプレート2に、締付け孔100(被締付け孔200)への締付けボルト(図示せず)と、ノック用のガイド孔101(被ガイド孔201)へのノック(図示せず)を介して、緊締固止(螺着)される。そして、この締付け孔100(被締付け孔200)と、ノック用のガイド孔101(被ガイド孔201)との間の板部1aには、パンチ押えボルト12a〜12d用の螺孔5a〜5dを開設する。   In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a substantially square retainer. The retainer 1 is connected to a punch holder (not shown) via a fastening bolt (fastening tool) inserted into a fastening hole and a knock (knock pin) inserted into a guide hole. 2) is detachably provided on a punch plate 2 (punch side base material) provided on The retainer 1 and the punch plate 2 are provided with a plurality of tightening holes 100 (tightened holes 200) at intervals, and are provided adjacent to the tightening holes 100 (tightened holes 200) so as to knock. A plurality of guide holes 101 (guided holes 201) are opened at intervals. Therefore, the retainer 1 is provided on the punch plate 2 with a bolt (not shown) for the fastening hole 100 (tightened hole 200) and a knock (not shown) for the knocking guide hole 101 (guided hole 201). It is fastened and fixed (screwed) via The plate portion 1a between the tightening hole 100 (tightened hole 200) and the knock guide hole 101 (guided hole 201) has screw holes 5a to 5d for punch presser bolts 12a to 12d. Open.

そして、このリテーナ1には、取付け側1bに方形状、又は環状の台座孔3(環状の場合は、加工が容易となるが、方形状とすることも可能である)を開設するとともに、この台座孔3に連通し、またこの台座孔3より小径で、かつ方形状の貫通孔4を開設し、またこの貫通孔4に向って、リテーナ1の各側面1c(四辺)からパンチ押えボルト12a〜12d用の螺孔5a〜5dを開設する。この螺孔5a〜5dが、貫通孔4に連通している。   The retainer 1 is provided with a rectangular or annular pedestal hole 3 on the attachment side 1b (in the case of an annular shape, it is easy to process, but can also be rectangular). A through-hole 4 having a smaller diameter and a square shape is formed in communication with the pedestal hole 3 and has a smaller diameter than the pedestal hole 3, and the punch presser bolts 12 a from the side surfaces 1 c (four sides) of the retainer 1 toward the through-hole 4. Screw holes 5a to 5d for ˜12d are opened. These screw holes 5 a to 5 d communicate with the through hole 4.

また図中7は方形状、又は環状の台座8(台座8が環状の場合は、加工が容易となる。また、台座8を方形状とすることも可能であり、この方形状の場合は、台座孔3への固定が強固に図れ、安定性に優れる)と、この台座8より小径で、かつ方形状の軸杆10を備えたパンチ(シム板13の押圧固止を図るため、このパンチ7は、少なくとも軸杆10を方形状とする。)で、このパンチ7は、前記リテーナ1に開設した台座孔3と、方形状の貫通孔4に挿入される。この挿入時に、方形状、又は環状の台座孔3及び方形状の貫通孔4と、方形状、又は環状の台座8及び方形状の軸杆10との間には、全体視して方形状の隙間11a〜11dが形成される。尚、方形状の貫通孔4と、方形状の軸杆10との間に形成される各隙間11a〜11dは、パンチ7の移動時のスペース空間であり、後述するシム板13の差込み枚数の調整を可能とする。   In the figure, reference numeral 7 denotes a rectangular or annular pedestal 8 (when the pedestal 8 is annular, processing is easy. In addition, the pedestal 8 can be formed into a rectangular shape. The punch 7 is firmly fixed in the hole 3 and is excellent in stability), and is provided with a punch having a shaft rod 10 having a smaller diameter and a square shape than the base 8 (to prevent the shim plate 13 from being pressed and fixed). The punch 7 is inserted into the base hole 3 provided in the retainer 1 and the rectangular through hole 4. At the time of this insertion, between the square or annular pedestal hole 3 and the rectangular through-hole 4 and the square or annular pedestal 8 and the square shaft rod 10, the entire shape is square. Gaps 11a to 11d are formed. In addition, each clearance gap 11a-11d formed between the square-shaped through-hole 4 and the square shaft shaft 10 is a space space at the time of the movement of the punch 7, and is the number of inserted shim plates 13 to be described later. Allows adjustment.

この各隙間11a〜11dにシム板13を一枚〜複数枚挿入し、前記螺孔5a〜5dから、それぞれパンチ押えボルト12a〜12dを螺入することで、シム板13の押圧を介在して、リテーナ1にパンチ7を取付ける。即ち、パンチ押えボルト12a〜12dにより、前記パンチ7の各側面7a(一辺〜四辺)に、シム板13を押圧固止する構造である。尚、実際の作業では、シム板13は通常一枚又は二枚で、パンチ7の位置の調整ができる。   One to a plurality of shim plates 13 are inserted into the gaps 11a to 11d, and punch press bolts 12a to 12d are respectively screwed through the screw holes 5a to 5d so that the shim plate 13 is pressed. Attach the punch 7 to the retainer 1. That is, the shim plate 13 is pressed and fixed to each side surface 7a (one side to four sides) of the punch 7 by the punch holding bolts 12a to 12d. In actual work, the shim plate 13 is usually one or two, and the position of the punch 7 can be adjusted.

このように、各隙間11a〜11dに挿入されるシム板13の枚数を、適宜変更することで、パンチ7の位置を、前後左右(矢印「イ」、「ロ」)を始めとして、対角線状(矢印「ハ」)に移動できる特徴がある。これにより、例えば、パンチ7の移動を介して、樹脂製品の歪み、又は公差に対応できる特徴がある。尚、図中1dは、リテーナ1の板部1aであって、締付け孔100の周囲に設けた目盛であり、また、図中7bは、パンチ7の各側面7aに設けた目盛である。この目盛1d・7bを介して、リテーナ1にパンチ7を正確に前後左右(矢印「イ」、「ロ」)方向の位置決めを行うことができる。   In this way, by appropriately changing the number of shim plates 13 inserted into the gaps 11a to 11d, the position of the punch 7 is diagonal, starting from front and rear, left and right (arrows “I” and “B”). There is a feature that can be moved to (arrow "ha"). Thereby, for example, there is a feature that can cope with distortion or tolerance of the resin product through the movement of the punch 7. In the figure, 1d is a plate portion 1a of the retainer 1 and is a scale provided around the tightening hole 100, and 7b in the figure is a scale provided on each side surface 7a of the punch 7. Through the scales 1d and 7b, the retainer 1 can accurately position the punch 7 in the front-rear and left-right (arrow "I", "B") directions.

そして、本発明では、リテーナ1の各側面1c(四方向)から、螺孔5a〜5dを開設することから、前記締付け孔100(被締付け孔200)と、ノック用のガイド孔101(被ガイド孔201)を開設する箇所を決定する必要がある。この例では、前述の如く、螺孔5dを、締付け孔100(被締付け孔200)と、ノック用のガイド孔101(被ガイド孔201)との間に形成される板部1aに開設し、貫通孔4を挟んだ、この螺孔5dの延長線上の板部1aに螺孔5cを開設する。また螺孔5a、5bは、締付け孔100(被締付け孔200)と、ノック用のガイド孔101(被ガイド孔201)より離間した板部1aに開設する構造とする。   In the present invention, since the screw holes 5a to 5d are opened from the respective side surfaces 1c (four directions) of the retainer 1, the tightening hole 100 (tightened hole 200) and the knock guide hole 101 (guided) are provided. It is necessary to determine where to open the hole 201). In this example, as described above, the screw hole 5d is opened in the plate portion 1a formed between the tightening hole 100 (the tightened hole 200) and the knock guide hole 101 (the guided hole 201), A screw hole 5c is formed in the plate portion 1a on the extension line of the screw hole 5d with the through hole 4 interposed therebetween. The screw holes 5a and 5b are structured to be opened in the plate portion 1a spaced apart from the tightening hole 100 (tightened hole 200) and the knock guide hole 101 (guided hole 201).

また、この螺孔5a、5bを対峙関係の構造とし、また螺孔5c、5dを対峙関係の構造とすることで、パンチ7に対して、クロス形状に締付けが図れることから、例えば、締付け強度の向上と、均一な締付けが図れる特徴がある。またシム板13を複数枚利用しても、確実かつ強固な締付けが可能となり、有益である。このようにパンチ7をリテーナ1へ強固に締付けることによって、特にこのパンチ7の加工部7c(孔の開設を行う部分)が楕円形状又は方形状である場合でも、ずれることなく、成形品(樹脂製品W)に正確に取り付け孔を開設することが可能である。この加工部7aが丸形状の場合でも、もちろん同様である。   In addition, since the screw holes 5a and 5b have a facing structure and the screw holes 5c and 5d have a facing structure, the punch 7 can be tightened in a cross shape. There is a feature that it can improve and uniform tightening. Further, even when a plurality of shim plates 13 are used, it is possible to securely and firmly tighten, which is beneficial. By firmly tightening the punch 7 to the retainer 1 in this way, a molded product (resin) is not displaced even when the processed portion 7c of the punch 7 (portion opening portion) is elliptical or rectangular. It is possible to accurately open mounting holes in the product W). The same applies to the case where the processed portion 7a has a round shape.

尚、このシム板13には、突部1300を形成し、軸杆10の外周面に設けた窪み溝1000に嵌合することで、脱落防止に役立つこと、作業の簡略化が図れること等の特徴がある。そして、このシム板13に設けた突部1300の裏側に、窪み溝1301を設ければ、複数のシム板13の裏側の窪み溝1301と、他のシム板13の突部1300とによる抜け防止が図れと、より強固な緊締固止が可能となる。   The shim plate 13 is formed with a protrusion 1300 and is fitted into a recessed groove 1000 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft rod 10, thereby helping to prevent falling off and simplifying the operation. There are features. If a recess groove 1301 is provided on the back side of the protrusion 1300 provided on the shim plate 13, the recess groove 1301 on the back side of the plurality of shim plates 13 and the protrusions 1300 of the other shim plates 13 are prevented from coming off. If this is achieved, it will be possible to achieve a stronger tightening and locking.

そして、図5−1は、本発明の加工冶具を使用するに最適な樹脂製品Wを示したものであり、この樹脂製品Wは、その大きさ及び/又は形状等の関係から、成型されることから、その各箇所W1、W2を、図示しない車体本体に取付ける必要がある。この箇所W1〜W2において、その位置が、樹脂特有の伸縮でずれる場合が間々発生するので、パンチ7の位置を変更する必要性がある。このような場合に、瞬時かつ簡易に位置の変更ができるのが、本発明の特徴である。そして、箇所W1〜W2の規定の位置に取付孔W3を、それぞれ開設することが可能となり、かつこの各取付孔W3が、車体本体に取付け孔に整合されることから、車輌の所定の箇所W1〜W2及び/又は孔(図示せず)に、この樹脂製品Wの取付けが可能となる特徴があり、図示しない車輌の規格に適応できる実用性がある。   FIG. 5A shows a resin product W that is optimal for using the processing jig of the present invention, and this resin product W is molded because of its size and / or shape. Therefore, it is necessary to attach the portions W1 and W2 to a vehicle body (not shown). In these places W1 to W2, since the position often deviates due to the expansion and contraction peculiar to the resin, it is necessary to change the position of the punch 7. In such a case, it is a feature of the present invention that the position can be changed instantaneously and easily. And since it becomes possible to open the attachment holes W3 at the specified positions of the places W1 to W2, and each of the attachment holes W3 is aligned with the attachment holes in the vehicle body, the predetermined place W1 of the vehicle. ~ W2 and / or a hole (not shown) has a feature that enables the resin product W to be attached, and has a utility that can adapt to a vehicle standard (not shown).

尚、従来の一例である図8に示した、リテーナと異形パンチとの回り留め構造では、リテーナに切欠き部を形成するとともに、丸パンチの台座に切欠き部を形成し、この両切欠き部の端面を接合し、異形パンチの回り留めを図る。しかし、本発明を採用することで、このような切欠き部を設ける必要がなく、簡便であり、また強度の低下を防止できる特徴がある。そして、従来の一例の如く、回り留め用の切欠き部を設けた、リテーナ及び/又は異形パンチでは、台座が円板形状のリテーナ及び/又は異形パンチを使用できないので、不便であり、作業性が劣る。しかし、本発明では、このような弊害が発生することがない。   In addition, in the swivel structure of the retainer and the deformed punch shown in FIG. 8 as an example of the prior art, a notch is formed in the retainer and a notch is formed in the base of the round punch. Join the end faces of the parts and try to stop the deformed punch. However, by adopting the present invention, there is no need to provide such a notch, which is simple and can prevent a decrease in strength. And, as in the conventional example, a retainer and / or a deformed punch provided with a notch for retaining the rotation is inconvenient because the pedestal cannot use a disk-shaped retainer and / or a deformed punch, and workability is improved. Is inferior. However, such a problem does not occur in the present invention.

図1は、パンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の加工冶具の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a processing jig composed of a punch and a retainer. 図2は、図1の分解斜視図2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 図3は、パンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の断面図Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a processing jig consisting of a punch and retainer 図4は、パンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の平面図FIG. 4 is a plan view of a processing jig made of a punch and a retainer. 図5は、パンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具で、各種の取付け用の孔(取付孔)を開設する樹脂製品を示した概念図Fig. 5 is a conceptual diagram showing a resin product that opens various mounting holes (mounting holes) with a processing jig consisting of a punch and retainer. 図6−1は、従来の楕円パンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具と、パンチ側母材との関係を説明する断面図FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view for explaining the relationship between a conventional processing jig composed of an elliptical punch and a retainer, and a punch-side base material. 図6−2は、ダイ側母材に孔を開設し、この孔にダイボタンを打込み加工する断面図Fig. 6-2 is a cross-sectional view of opening a hole in the die side base material and driving a die button into this hole 図6−3は、従来の楕円パンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具の平面図FIG. 6-3 is a plan view of a processing jig composed of a conventional elliptical punch and retainer. 図7−1は、パンチ側母材に被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を開設するのが困難な場合、被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を大きく開設する開設作業を行なった状態の模式図FIG. 7A is a schematic view of a state in which an opening operation for opening a tightened hole and / or a guided hole is performed when it is difficult to open a tightened hole and / or a guided hole in the punch side base material. Figure 図7−2は、図7−1において開設した孔に、端面ボルトをそれぞれねじ込んだ状態の模式図FIG. 7-2 is a schematic diagram of the state in which the end face bolts are screwed into the holes opened in FIG. 図7−3は、図7−2において、ねじ込んだ端面ボルトを平坦に加工した開設した状態の模式図FIG. 7-3 is a schematic view of the opened state in which the screwed end face bolt is processed flat in FIG. 7-2. 図7−4は、新しい被締付け孔及び/又は被ガイド孔を開設した状態の模式図FIG. 7-4 is a schematic diagram of a state where a new tightening hole and / or a guided hole is opened. 図8は、従来の回り留め構造の一例を示した断面模式図FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view showing an example of a conventional swivel structure.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 リテーナ
1a 板部
1b 取付け側
1c 側面
1d 目盛
100 締付け孔
101 ガイド孔
2 パンチプレート
200 被締付け孔
201 被ガイド孔
3 台座孔
4 貫通孔
5a〜5d 螺孔
7 パンチ
7a 側面
7b 目盛
7c 加工部
8 台座
10 軸杆
1000 窪み溝
12a〜12d パンチ押えボルト
13 シム板
1300 突部
1301 窪み溝
11a〜11d 隙間
W 樹脂製品
W1 箇所
W2 箇所
W3 取付孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Retainer 1a Plate part 1b Mounting side 1c Side 1d Scale 100 Tightening hole 101 Guide hole 2 Punch plate 200 Tightened hole 201 Guided hole 3 Base hole 4 Through hole 5a-5d Screw hole 7 Punch 7a Side surface 7b Scale 7c Processed part 8 Pedestal 10 Shaft 1000 Recessed groove 12a-12d Punch presser bolt 13 Shim plate 1300 Protruding part 1301 Recessed groove 11a-11d Gap W Resin product W1 Location W2 Location W3 Mounting hole

Claims (6)

パンチ側母材に締付けボルトで螺着される、パンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具において、
このリテーナの取付け側に方形状、又は環状の台座孔を開設するとともに、この台座孔に連通する方形状の貫通孔を開設し、この台座孔及び貫通孔に、隙間を介して、方形状、又は環状の台座と、方形状の軸杆を備えたパンチを挿入し、前記隙間に一枚〜二枚のシム板を挿入可能とし、このシム板を、前記リテーナの側面から螺入するパンチ押えボルトで、前記パンチの側面に緊締固止する構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具。
In a processing jig consisting of a punch and retainer that is screwed to the punch side base material with a tightening bolt,
A rectangular or annular pedestal hole is opened on the retainer mounting side, a rectangular through hole communicating with the pedestal hole is opened, and a rectangular shape is formed in the pedestal hole and the through hole via a gap. Alternatively, a punch holder having an annular pedestal and a square shaft rod is inserted, and one or two shim plates can be inserted into the gap, and the shim plate is screwed from the side surface of the retainer. A processing jig comprising a punch and a retainer configured to be fastened to the side surface of the punch with a bolt.
請求項1に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
前記加工冶具は、樹脂・金属製品の取付孔の開設に使用し、樹脂・金属製品の伸縮公差と、又は孔位置の見込み違いによる公差、製品の他の寸法公差をカバーする構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具。
A processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 1,
The processing jig is used for opening a mounting hole for a resin / metal product, and a punch configured to cover the expansion / contraction tolerance of the resin / metal product, or the tolerance due to a difference in the hole position, and other dimensional tolerances of the product. Processing jig made of retainers.
請求項1に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
前記パンチの方形状の軸杆に、シム板の脱落防止を図る溝を形成し、この溝に係合する突部を、シム板に突設する構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具。
A processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 1,
A processing jig comprising a punch and a retainer, wherein a groove for preventing the shim plate from falling off is formed in the square shaft shaft of the punch, and a protrusion engaging with the groove is provided on the shim plate.
請求項1に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
前記パンチ、又はリテーナの側面から螺入されるパンチ押えボルト用の螺孔を、このパンチ、又はリテーナの四方向から、このパンチの各側面に向って、それぞれ開設する構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具。
A processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 1,
A punch and retainer configured to open a screw hole for a punch presser bolt to be screwed in from the side surface of the punch or retainer, from the four directions of the punch or retainer toward each side surface of the punch. A processing jig.
請求項4に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
前記リテーナに、パンチ側母材に取付けるための締付け孔を複数開設し、この締付け孔の軸芯と、同じ軸芯方向に複数のノック用のガイド孔を複数開設する構成とし、この締付け孔及び/又はガイド孔の間に、前記パンチ押えボルト用の螺孔を開設する構成としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具。
A processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 4,
The retainer is provided with a plurality of fastening holes for attaching to the punch side base material, and a plurality of knock guide holes are provided in the same axial direction as the axial center of the fastening hole. A processing jig comprising a punch and a retainer configured to open a screw hole for the punch presser bolt between the guide holes.
請求項1に記載のパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具であって、
前記方形状の軸杆を設けたパンチは、方形状、又は楕円形状等の異形パンチとし、この異形パンチを、前記方形状の軸杆と、方形状の貫通孔を介して、回り留め構造としたパンチとリテーナでなる加工冶具。
A processing jig comprising the punch and retainer according to claim 1,
The punch provided with the rectangular shaft rod is a rectangular punch or an odd-shaped punch such as an elliptical shape, and the deformed punch is connected to the rotation stop structure via the rectangular shaft rod and the rectangular through hole. A processing jig consisting of a punch and retainer.
JP2007336793A 2007-12-27 2007-12-27 Machining tool constituted of punch and retainer Ceased JP2009154265A (en)

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Cited By (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012016774A (en) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-26 Howa Mach Ltd Multiaxis punching device
JP2013254687A (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-19 Yazaki Corp Terminal crimp device
CN105313168A (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-02-10 俸荣富 Connecting structure for cutting die and cutter shaft
CN107855797A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-30 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 It is a kind of to be easy to the curved implementation method for rushing sample processing of pinion steel
CN114953043A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-08-30 许世璋 Mold capable of finely adjusting size
USD1044185S1 (en) * 2019-03-06 2024-09-24 Nomis Llc Vacuum attachment for a pocket hole jig
US12496641B2 (en) 2019-03-06 2025-12-16 Bam Ip Holding Llc Pocket hole jig

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JP2000343148A (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-12-12 Press Center:Kk Punch Retainer Equipment
JP2003007418A (en) * 2001-06-22 2003-01-10 Hitachi Cable Ltd Narrow-pitch straightening jig for extra-fine wire and method of manufacturing terminal portion of flat cable using the same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62109821A (en) * 1985-11-08 1987-05-21 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Production of heterocyclic five-membered ring compound polymer composition
JP2000343148A (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-12-12 Press Center:Kk Punch Retainer Equipment
JP2003007418A (en) * 2001-06-22 2003-01-10 Hitachi Cable Ltd Narrow-pitch straightening jig for extra-fine wire and method of manufacturing terminal portion of flat cable using the same

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012016774A (en) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-26 Howa Mach Ltd Multiaxis punching device
JP2013254687A (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-19 Yazaki Corp Terminal crimp device
CN105313168A (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-02-10 俸荣富 Connecting structure for cutting die and cutter shaft
CN107855797A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-30 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 It is a kind of to be easy to the curved implementation method for rushing sample processing of pinion steel
USD1044185S1 (en) * 2019-03-06 2024-09-24 Nomis Llc Vacuum attachment for a pocket hole jig
US12496641B2 (en) 2019-03-06 2025-12-16 Bam Ip Holding Llc Pocket hole jig
CN114953043A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-08-30 许世璋 Mold capable of finely adjusting size

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