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JP2009029330A - Washer nozzle - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2009029330A
JP2009029330A JP2007197153A JP2007197153A JP2009029330A JP 2009029330 A JP2009029330 A JP 2009029330A JP 2007197153 A JP2007197153 A JP 2007197153A JP 2007197153 A JP2007197153 A JP 2007197153A JP 2009029330 A JP2009029330 A JP 2009029330A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
injection
cleaning liquid
washing liquid
diffusion
nozzle
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JP2007197153A
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JP2009029330A5 (en
Inventor
Kiyoshi Miyauchi
清志 宮内
Yumiko Ito
有美子 伊藤
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Nippon Vinylon Co Ltd
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Nippon Vinylon Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007197153A priority Critical patent/JP2009029330A/en
Publication of JP2009029330A publication Critical patent/JP2009029330A/en
Publication of JP2009029330A5 publication Critical patent/JP2009029330A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/46Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using liquid; Windscreen washers
    • B60S1/48Liquid supply therefor
    • B60S1/52Arrangement of nozzles; Liquid spreading means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain oscillation type diffusing washing liquid from a diffusing injection opening and straight injection type washing liquid from a diffusion restricted injection opening at low costs in regard to a washer nozzle. <P>SOLUTION: In this washer nozzle 1, a chip 6 having an oscillating circuit 6a for washing liquid is arranged in an injection flow path 4a so as to inject the washing liquid from an injection opening to a glass of a vehicle in the state of oscillating the washing liquid right and left. The injection opening 2 of a nozzle body 4 formed in an end of the injection flow path so as to inject the washing liquid to the glass, is structured of a plurality of injection openings of: a diffusion type injection opening 8 for oscillated washing liquid; and a diffusion restricted injection opening 7 for injecting the washing liquid, while restricting oscillation of the washing liquid. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えば、自動車のフロントガラス等に洗浄液を噴射するウォッシャノズルに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a washer nozzle that injects a cleaning liquid onto, for example, a windshield of an automobile.

従来、洗浄液の噴射流路に発振回路を備えて、左右に発振させた洗浄液を車両のガラスに噴射させるウォッシャノズルが知られている(特許文献1参照)。
特開2004−291748号公報
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is known a washer nozzle that includes an oscillation circuit in a cleaning liquid injection flow path and injects a cleaning liquid oscillated left and right onto a glass of a vehicle (see Patent Document 1).
JP 2004-291748 A

上記ウォッシャノズルは、洗浄液の噴射パターンの改良のために、拡散噴射口と拡散抑制噴射口とが用意され、前記拡散抑制噴射口は基本噴射される拡散流とは異なる指向性のあるジェット流を設けて、そのジェット流が補助噴射されるものである。このジェット流は、洗浄液の供給口からその一部を導く分岐流路が用意されており、基本噴射される発振流路とは別個の流路になっている。そして、このジェット流路から洗浄液を噴射することで、従来の洗浄液噴射形態の欠点を解消し、着水による運転視界の妨げを防止しつつも、十分な液量を供給し、ワイパを複数回作動させることなく短時間で迅速に運転視界を確保するウォッシャノズルとするものである。   The washer nozzle is provided with a diffusion injection port and a diffusion suppression injection port for improving the spray pattern of the cleaning liquid, and the diffusion suppression injection port has a jet flow having a directivity different from that of the basic injection diffusion flow. It is provided and the jet flow is auxiliary injected. The jet flow is provided with a branch flow path that leads a part thereof from the cleaning liquid supply port, and is a flow path that is separate from the oscillation flow path that is fundamentally jetted. And by jetting the cleaning liquid from this jet flow path, it solves the disadvantages of the conventional cleaning liquid injection mode and prevents the impediment to driving visibility due to water landing while supplying a sufficient amount of liquid and rotating the wiper multiple times. It is a washer nozzle that ensures a driving view quickly in a short time without being activated.

しかし、従来のウォッシャノズルにおいては、指向性のある前記ジェット流を得るために、発振流路とは別に分岐流路をノズルチップに形成している。それにより、ノズルチップの金型が複雑になり、コストが嵩むとともに、分岐流路を形成したため、ノズル本体とノズルチップとの隙間から水漏れすることにもなる。
本発明に係るウォッシャノズルは、このような課題を解決するために提案されたものである。
However, in the conventional washer nozzle, in order to obtain the jet flow having directivity, a branch flow path is formed in the nozzle tip separately from the oscillation flow path. Thereby, the die of the nozzle tip becomes complicated, the cost increases, and the branch channel is formed, so that water leaks from the gap between the nozzle body and the nozzle tip.
The washer nozzle according to the present invention has been proposed in order to solve such problems.

本発明に係るウォッシャノズルの上記課題を解決して目的を達成するための要旨は、車両のガラスに洗浄液を左右に発振させた状態で噴射口から噴射させるもので、洗浄液の供給流路を設けてなる供給部と、前記供給流路に連通する噴射流路を有するノズル本体とからなり、前記噴射流路には、洗浄液用の発振回路を有したチップが前記ノズル本体の内部空間に固定して配設されてなるウォッシャノズルにおいて、前記洗浄液を前記ガラスに向かって噴射させるべく前記噴射流路の端部にあるノズル本体の噴射口は、発振させた洗浄液用の拡散噴射口と、前記洗浄液の発振性を抑えて噴射させる拡散抑制噴射口との複数の噴射口で構成されていることである。   The gist for solving the above-mentioned problems of the washer nozzle according to the present invention and achieving the object is to spray the cleaning liquid on the vehicle glass in a state of oscillating from side to side, and to provide a cleaning liquid supply channel. And a nozzle body having an injection channel communicating with the supply channel, and a chip having an oscillation circuit for cleaning liquid is fixed to the internal space of the nozzle body in the injection channel. In the washer nozzle, the nozzle body nozzle at the end of the spray channel for spraying the cleaning liquid toward the glass has a diffusion spray port for the oscillated cleaning liquid and the cleaning liquid. It is comprised with the several injection opening with the diffusion suppression injection opening made to suppress and oscillate.

また、前記拡散抑制噴射口は、その断面形状が丸形若しくは矩形であることを含むものである。   Moreover, the said diffusion suppression injection hole contains that the cross-sectional shape is a round shape or a rectangle.

本発明のウォッシャノズルによれば、噴射流路において洗浄液が発振され、その発振された洗浄液の主な部分が拡散噴射口から噴射され、前記発振された洗浄液の一部が、拡散抑制噴射口から発振性が抑制されて噴射される。この拡散抑制噴射口において、洗浄液の発振性が抑制され、直進性の高い噴射となってガラス面に着水する。これにより、図8に示すように、拡散流の両端部位に比べて少ない液量の幅方向中央部位が、前記直進する噴射によって集中的に補助噴射され液量不足が解消されると共に、運転の視界を極力妨げないようにするができる。   According to the washer nozzle of the present invention, the cleaning liquid is oscillated in the injection flow path, the main part of the oscillated cleaning liquid is injected from the diffusion injection port, and a part of the oscillated cleaning liquid is supplied from the diffusion suppression injection port. Oscillation is suppressed and injected. In this diffusion suppression injection port, the oscillating property of the cleaning liquid is suppressed, and it becomes a highly straight injection and reaches the glass surface. As a result, as shown in FIG. 8, the central portion in the width direction with a small amount of liquid compared to both end portions of the diffusion flow is intensively auxiliary-injected by the straight traveling injection, and the shortage of the liquid amount is solved. You can try not to disturb the view as much as possible.

また、前記拡散抑制噴射口の断面形状が丸形若しくは矩形であることにしたりすることで、指向性の強い直進噴射が可能となる。   In addition, when the cross-sectional shape of the diffusion suppressing injection port is round or rectangular, it is possible to perform straight-ahead injection with strong directivity.

本発明に係るウォッシャノズル1は、図1に示すように、車両のガラスに洗浄液を左右に発振させた状態で噴射口2から噴射させるもので、洗浄液の供給流路3aを設けてなる供給部3と、前記供給流路3aに連通する噴射流路4aを有する球体状のノズル本体4と、該ノズル本体4を球座支持部によって所望の範囲で回動自在に支持する頭部5とからなる。   As shown in FIG. 1, a washer nozzle 1 according to the present invention sprays a cleaning liquid on a glass of a vehicle from an injection port 2 in a state of oscillating left and right, and is provided with a cleaning liquid supply channel 3a. 3, a spherical nozzle main body 4 having an injection flow path 4 a communicating with the supply flow path 3 a, and a head 5 that rotatably supports the nozzle main body 4 within a desired range by a spherical seat support portion. Become.

前記噴射流路4aには、洗浄液用の発振回路6aを有したチップ6が前記ノズル本体4の内部空間に固定して配設されてなる。前記発振回路6aは、図3に示すように、噴射流路4aからの洗浄液がチップ6の流路入口6bに浸入し、発振回路6aを形成するように設けられた島6c,6dの中間部を前記洗浄液が流入する。   A chip 6 having an oscillation circuit 6 a for cleaning liquid is fixedly disposed in the inner space of the nozzle body 4 in the ejection flow path 4 a. As shown in FIG. 3, the oscillation circuit 6a has an intermediate portion between islands 6c and 6d provided so that the cleaning liquid from the injection channel 4a enters the channel inlet 6b of the chip 6 to form the oscillation circuit 6a. The cleaning liquid flows in.

前記洗浄液の一部がノズル本体4の壁に衝突して前記島6c,6dの裏側に回り込んで前記流路入口6bに戻るフィードバック流路となり、前記島6c,6dの中間部を流入する洗浄液が前記フィードバック流路の洗浄液に励起されて発振するものである。このフィードバッック流路は、前記島6c,6dの裏側側壁と、ノズル本体4の内側壁4bとで形成されるものである。   A part of the cleaning liquid collides with the wall of the nozzle body 4 and turns around to the back side of the islands 6c and 6d to form a feedback flow path that returns to the flow path inlet 6b, and flows into the intermediate part of the islands 6c and 6d Is oscillated by being excited by the cleaning liquid in the feedback flow path. This feedback flow path is formed by the back side walls of the islands 6 c and 6 d and the inner side wall 4 b of the nozzle body 4.

そして、このウォッシャノズル1において、図2に示すように、前記発振回路6aを通過した洗浄液を、前記ガラスに向かって噴射させるべく、前記噴射流路4aの端部にあるノズル本体4の噴射口2は、前記洗浄液の発振性を抑えて直進性を付与して噴射させる拡散抑制噴射口7と、発振させた洗浄液用の拡散噴射口8との複数の噴射口で構成されている。   And in this washer nozzle 1, as shown in FIG. 2, in order to inject the washing | cleaning liquid which passed the said oscillation circuit 6a toward the said glass, the injection port of the nozzle main body 4 in the edge part of the said injection flow path 4a Reference numeral 2 is composed of a plurality of injection ports including a diffusion suppression injection port 7 that suppresses the oscillation property of the cleaning liquid and imparts a straight traveling property for injection, and a diffusion injection port 8 for the oscillated cleaning liquid.

前記拡散抑制噴射口7は、図3乃至図6に示すように、ノズル本体4の内部空間と外部とに通じる断面形状が一様な孔であって、若しくは、外部にいくに従って拡開する形状である。図7(A),(B)に示すように、孔の断面における左右方向の寸法aと、軸心方向の寸法bとの比(b/a)によって直進性が変化し、その設定は任意に設定される。また、その孔の断面形状は、丸形若しくは矩形(図2参照)である。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the diffusion suppression injection port 7 is a hole having a uniform cross-sectional shape that communicates with the internal space of the nozzle body 4 and the outside, or a shape that expands toward the outside. It is. As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the straightness varies depending on the ratio (b / a) of the dimension a in the horizontal direction and the dimension b in the axial direction in the cross section of the hole, and the setting is arbitrary. Set to The cross-sectional shape of the hole is round or rectangular (see FIG. 2).

この拡散抑制噴射口7によって、発振回路6aで励起され発振した洗浄液が、その発振性が抑制されて指向性の強い直進噴射となり、例えば、図7(A)のような一様な径の拡散抑制噴射口7では、図8(B)に示すように、洗浄液の発振性が失われた直線的な噴射となってガラス面に着水する。また、図7(B)に示すように、外に向かって拡径した拡散抑制噴射口7では、図8(A)に示すように、若干拡散した洗浄液となる。   The diffusion suppression injection port 7 causes the cleaning liquid excited and oscillated by the oscillation circuit 6a to have a directivity injection with strong directivity with its oscillation property being suppressed. For example, diffusion having a uniform diameter as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 8 (B), the suppression spray port 7 is landed on the glass surface as a linear spray in which the oscillation of the cleaning liquid is lost. Further, as shown in FIG. 7 (B), the diffusion suppressing injection port 7 whose diameter is increased outwardly becomes a slightly diffused cleaning liquid as shown in FIG. 8 (A).

このようにして、本発明に係るウォッシャノズル1により、従来の発振回路による拡散噴射口8からの発振洗浄液による左右方向両端部で液量が多く、中央部で薄い液量にして、運転者の視界が邪魔されないと共に、拡散抑制噴射口により前記中央部に洗浄液を補完して、ワイパーの複数回作動させることなく、液量不足を解消して、全体として略均一に分布させる。また、ノズル本体4の噴射口7,8を設ける金型の変更も容易である。更に、部品点数を増やすことなく、直進噴射させることが可能となるものである。   In this manner, the washer nozzle 1 according to the present invention has a large amount of liquid at both ends in the left and right direction by the oscillation cleaning liquid from the diffusion injection port 8 by the conventional oscillation circuit, and a thin amount of liquid at the center portion. The field of view is not obstructed, and the cleaning liquid is supplemented to the central portion by the diffusion suppressing injection port, so that the shortage of the liquid amount is solved without operating the wiper a plurality of times, and the entire liquid is distributed substantially uniformly. In addition, it is easy to change the mold in which the nozzles 7 and 8 of the nozzle body 4 are provided. Furthermore, it is possible to inject straightly without increasing the number of parts.

本発明に係るウォッシャノズル1の分解組み立て図斜視図(A)、同断面図(B)である。They are an exploded assembly perspective view (A) and a sectional view (B) of the washer nozzle 1 according to the present invention. 同本発明のウォッシャノズル1の縦断面図と正面から見た端面図(B)とである。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the washer nozzle 1 of the same invention, and the end elevation (B) seen from the front. チップ6とノズル本体4の図2(A)におけるA−A線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing along the AA line in FIG. 2 (A) of the chip | tip 6 and the nozzle main body 4. FIG. 図2(A)のA−A線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing along the AA line of FIG. 2 (A). チップ6とノズル本体4の図2(A)におけるB−B線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing along the BB line in FIG. 2 (A) of the chip | tip 6 and the nozzle main body 4. FIG. 図2(A)におけるB−B−線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing along the BB line in FIG. 2 (A). 同ウォッシャノズル1における拡散抑制噴射口7の断面図(A),(B)と、孔形状の変形例を示す正面図(C),(D)である。It is sectional drawing (A), (B) of the spreading | diffusion suppression injection port 7 in the same washer nozzle 1, and front view (C), (D) which shows the modification of a hole shape. 同ウォッシャノズル1による洗浄液噴射の例を示す概略図(A),(B)である。It is the schematic (A) and (B) which show the example of the washing | cleaning-liquid injection by the same washer nozzle.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ウォッシャノズル、
2 噴射口、
3 供給部、 3a 供給流路、
4 ノズル本体、 4a 噴射流路、
4b 内側壁、
5 頭部、
6 チップ、 6a 発振回路、
6b 流路入口、
6c,6d 島、
7 拡散抑制噴射口、
8 拡散噴射口。
1 washer nozzle,
2 injection port,
3 supply section, 3a supply flow path,
4 nozzle body, 4a injection flow path,
4b inner wall,
5 heads,
6 chips, 6a oscillator circuit,
6b channel inlet,
6c, 6d island,
7 Diffusion suppression jet,
8 Diffusion jet.

Claims (2)

車両のガラスに洗浄液を左右に発振させた状態で噴射口から噴射させるもので、洗浄液の供給流路を設けてなる供給部と、前記供給流路に連通する噴射流路を有するノズル本体とからなり、前記噴射流路には、洗浄液用の発振回路を有したチップが前記ノズル本体の内部空間に固定して配設されてなるウォッシャノズルにおいて、
前記洗浄液を前記ガラスに向かって噴射させるべく前記噴射流路の端部にあるノズル本体の噴射口は、発振させた洗浄液用の拡散噴射口と、前記洗浄液の発振性を抑えて噴射させる拡散抑制噴射口との複数の噴射口で構成されていること、
を特徴とするウォッシャノズル。
A cleaning liquid is jetted from an injection port in a state where the cleaning liquid oscillates left and right on a glass of a vehicle, and includes a supply unit provided with a cleaning liquid supply channel, and a nozzle body having an injection channel communicating with the supply channel In the washer nozzle in which the tip having the oscillation circuit for the cleaning liquid is fixedly disposed in the internal space of the nozzle body,
In order to inject the cleaning liquid toward the glass, the injection port of the nozzle body at the end of the injection flow path is a diffusion injection port for the oscillated cleaning liquid, and diffusion suppression in which the cleaning liquid is injected while suppressing the oscillation property It is composed of multiple injection ports with the injection port,
Washer nozzle characterized by
拡散抑制噴射口は、その断面形状が丸形若しくは矩形であること、
を特徴とする請求項1に記載のウォッシャノズル。
The diffusion suppressing injection port has a round or rectangular cross-sectional shape,
The washer nozzle according to claim 1.
JP2007197153A 2007-07-30 2007-07-30 Washer nozzle Pending JP2009029330A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007197153A JP2009029330A (en) 2007-07-30 2007-07-30 Washer nozzle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007197153A JP2009029330A (en) 2007-07-30 2007-07-30 Washer nozzle

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009029330A true JP2009029330A (en) 2009-02-12
JP2009029330A5 JP2009029330A5 (en) 2010-08-05

Family

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011148865A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 日本ビニロン株式会社 Washer nozzle
JP2013001246A (en) * 2011-06-16 2013-01-07 Mitsuba Corp Washer nozzle, and method for manufacturing same
KR20230079930A (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-06-07 주식회사 니프코코리아 Automotive washer nozzle

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004291748A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-21 Asmo Co Ltd Vehicular washer nozzle
JP2006089025A (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-04-06 Nippon Vinylon Co Ltd Washer nozzle
JP2007112383A (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-05-10 Asmo Co Ltd Vehicle washer nozzle and vehicle washer device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004291748A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-21 Asmo Co Ltd Vehicular washer nozzle
JP2006089025A (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-04-06 Nippon Vinylon Co Ltd Washer nozzle
JP2007112383A (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-05-10 Asmo Co Ltd Vehicle washer nozzle and vehicle washer device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011148865A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 日本ビニロン株式会社 Washer nozzle
CN102869550A (en) * 2010-05-27 2013-01-09 日本维尼纶株式会社 washer nozzle
US9205811B2 (en) 2010-05-27 2015-12-08 Nippon Vinylon Co., Ltd. Washer nozzle
JP2013001246A (en) * 2011-06-16 2013-01-07 Mitsuba Corp Washer nozzle, and method for manufacturing same
KR20230079930A (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-06-07 주식회사 니프코코리아 Automotive washer nozzle
KR102616041B1 (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-12-21 주식회사 니프코코리아 Automotive washer nozzle

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