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JP2009006302A - Damping material coating method and damping material coating apparatus - Google Patents

Damping material coating method and damping material coating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009006302A
JP2009006302A JP2007172204A JP2007172204A JP2009006302A JP 2009006302 A JP2009006302 A JP 2009006302A JP 2007172204 A JP2007172204 A JP 2007172204A JP 2007172204 A JP2007172204 A JP 2007172204A JP 2009006302 A JP2009006302 A JP 2009006302A
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damping material
nozzle
discharge port
width direction
width
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JP4822013B2 (en
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Yoshihiro Iwano
吉宏 岩野
Naotoshi Inoue
直利 井上
Shinji Toshifuji
進司 歳藤
Yoichi Kino
陽一 木野
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for applying a damping material which can uniformly apply the damping material on the entire surface to be coated and can secure the NV performance and rigidity of a panelized member with the damping material applied on the surface to be coated. <P>SOLUTION: The discharge opening 5 of a nozzle 1 is formed to be octagonal, and the damping material is pushed out and discharged from the discharge opening 5 to be applied. In this way, the dense damping material containing no air can be applied, and the NV performance and rigidity of the panelized member can be improved. The film of the damping material in which a cross-sectional shape has no definite dispersion, and the surface is smooth can be formed on the surface to be coated of the panel-shaped member. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、制振材塗布方法及び制振材塗布装置に関するもので、特に、スロット形状の吐出口を有するノズルを被塗布面に沿って移動させることにより、制振材を被塗布面に塗布する方法及び装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a damping material coating method and a damping material coating apparatus, and in particular, a damping material is applied to a surface to be coated by moving a nozzle having a slot-shaped discharge port along the surface to be coated. The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus.

自動車の車体の随所には、制振材が用いられている。例えば、フロアパネル(パネル状部材)の表面(被塗布面)には、高粘度の制振材が塗布される。このように高粘度の制振材を塗布する場合、ノズルに制振材を供給しながら、このノズルを、例えば、ロボットによってフロアパネルの表面に沿って操作する(図1参照)。この場合、まず、ノズルを縦方向(フロアパネル長手方向)へ移動させて、制振材をフロアパネルの一側に塗布する。次に、ノズルを横方向(フロアパネル幅方向)へ移動させた後、ノズルを縦方向、すなわち、フロアパネルの一側に帯状に塗布された制振材の端縁に沿って移動させることにより、制振材をフロアパネルの他側に塗布する。これにより、フロアパネルの一面に制振材が塗布される(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Damping materials are used throughout the car body. For example, a high-viscosity damping material is applied to the surface (surface to be coated) of a floor panel (panel-like member). When applying a high-viscosity damping material in this way, the nozzle is operated along the surface of the floor panel by a robot, for example, while supplying the damping material to the nozzle (see FIG. 1). In this case, first, the nozzle is moved in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction of the floor panel), and the damping material is applied to one side of the floor panel. Next, after moving the nozzle in the horizontal direction (floor panel width direction), the nozzle is moved in the vertical direction, that is, along the edge of the damping material applied in a strip shape on one side of the floor panel. Apply damping material to the other side of the floor panel. Thereby, a damping material is apply | coated to one surface of a floor panel (for example, refer patent document 1).

ところで、従来技術のノズルを用いて塗布された制振材は、その膜厚(横断面の高さ)がノズルの送り速度を制御することで調節されており、図13に示されるように、膜厚T0(例えば、T0 = 0.2 mm)の薄膜(制振材)が縦方向へ折り重なって、全体として、膜厚T1(例えば、T1 = 4.5 mm)の波形状の膜が形成される。このように、従来技術では、制振材4が波形状に形成されるため、折り重なった薄膜間に空気が含まれる。その結果、フロアパネルのNV性能(Nは Noise 、Vは Vibration ) 及び剛性の低下を招き、さらに、制振材の膜厚T1の管理が困難である(膜厚T1がばらつく)。さらに、従来技術では、隣接する帯状の制振材4間の間隙を0にするのが極めて難しく、この帯状の制振材4間の間隙をなくすため、すなわち、NV性能の低下を防ぐため、図14に示されるように、隣接する制振材4間の端縁が重ね合わされる。その結果、制振材4の合せ部の厚さが帯状の制振材4の厚さの2倍になり、この制振材4の合せ部が周囲の部品に干渉する虞がある。
特開2002−273317号公報
By the way, the damping material applied using the nozzle of the prior art has its film thickness (cross section height) adjusted by controlling the feed rate of the nozzle, as shown in FIG. A thin film (damping material) having a film thickness T0 (for example, T0 = 0.2 mm) is folded in the vertical direction to form a wave-shaped film having a film thickness T1 (for example, T1 = 4.5 mm) as a whole. Thus, in the prior art, since the damping material 4 is formed in a wave shape, air is contained between the folded thin films. As a result, the NV performance (N is Noise and V is Vibration) and the rigidity of the floor panel are reduced, and the control of the film thickness T1 of the damping material is difficult (the film thickness T1 varies). Furthermore, in the prior art, it is extremely difficult to make the gap between the adjacent band-shaped damping materials 4 zero, and in order to eliminate the gap between the band-shaped damping materials 4, that is, to prevent a decrease in NV performance, As FIG. 14 shows, the edge between the adjacent damping materials 4 is piled up. As a result, the thickness of the mating portion of the damping material 4 is twice the thickness of the band-shaped damping material 4, and the mating portion of the damping material 4 may interfere with surrounding parts.
JP 2002-273317 A

そこで本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、制振材が被塗布面の一面に均一に塗布することができると共に、被塗布面に制振材が塗布されるパネル状部材のNV性能及び剛性を確保することが可能な制振材塗布方法及び制振材塗布装置を提供することを課題としてなされたものである。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the NV of the panel-like member in which the damping material can be uniformly applied to one surface of the coated surface and the damping material is coated on the coated surface. An object of the present invention is to provide a vibration damping material coating method and a vibration damping material coating apparatus capable of ensuring performance and rigidity.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の制振材塗布方法は、パネル状部材の被塗布面に高粘度の制振材を帯状に塗布する工程と、この帯状に塗布された制振材の端縁に沿って相互の端縁が合さるように被塗布面に次の制振材を帯状に塗布する工程と、を含む制振材塗布方法であって、制振材を塗布するためのノズルの吐出口を、幅及び開きを被塗布面に形成される帯状の制振材の横断面の幅及び高さに整合させたスロット形状に形成すると共に、吐出口の幅方向両側の各端部を、吐出口の両端部を横切る吐出口の中心線を対称軸として対称に、且つ、各端部の開きが幅方向外側へ向けて逓減されるように形成しておいて、ノズルをパネル状部材の被塗布面に沿って塗布方向へ移動させながら、制振材を吐出口から押し出すように吐出させて、被塗布面に制振材を塗布することを特徴とする。
本発明の制振材塗布方法によれば、制振材を吐出口から押し出すように吐出させることにより、横断面の幅及び高さが吐出口の幅及び開きに等しい帯状の制振材が被塗布面に塗布される。これにより、本発明の制振材塗布方法では、波形状の膜(制振材)を形成する従来技術のように、折り重なった薄い膜(制振材)の間に空気の層が形成されることがない。したがって、本発明の制振材塗布方法では、従来技術と比較して、制振材をより密に塗布することができることから、パネル状部材のNV性能及び剛性を高めることができる。また、スロット形状の吐出口の各端部を開きが外側へ向けて小さくなるように形成したので、制振材を並列に塗布した場合であっても、隣接する制振材間の合せ部の厚さが帯状の制振材の膜厚(横断面の高さ)よりも大きくなってしまうようなことがない。
In order to solve the above-described problems, a vibration damping material application method of the present invention includes a step of applying a high-viscosity vibration damping material in a band shape to a surface to be coated of a panel-like member, and a method for applying the vibration damping material applied in the band shape. A method for applying a damping material, comprising: applying a next damping material to the surface to be coated in a strip shape so that the edges of each other are aligned along the edge. The discharge port of the nozzle is formed in a slot shape in which the width and the opening are matched with the width and height of the transverse section of the band-shaped damping material formed on the coated surface, and each end on both sides in the width direction of the discharge port The nozzles are formed in such a manner that the center of the discharge port crossing both ends of the discharge port is symmetrical with respect to the axis of symmetry and the opening of each end is gradually decreased outward in the width direction. The damping material is ejected so as to be pushed out from the ejection port while moving in the coating direction along the surface to be coated of the shaped member. And wherein applying a damping material to the fabric surface.
According to the damping material coating method of the present invention, the damping material is ejected so as to be pushed out from the ejection port, so that the band-shaped damping material whose width and height of the cross section are equal to the width and opening of the ejection port is covered. It is applied to the application surface. Thereby, in the damping material coating method of the present invention, an air layer is formed between the folded thin films (damping materials) as in the conventional technique for forming a wave-shaped film (damping material). There is nothing. Therefore, in the vibration damping material application method of the present invention, the vibration damping material can be applied more densely than in the prior art, so that the NV performance and rigidity of the panel-like member can be enhanced. In addition, each end of the slot-shaped discharge port is formed so that the opening becomes smaller toward the outside, so even if the damping material is applied in parallel, the matching portion between adjacent damping materials The thickness does not become larger than the film thickness (cross section height) of the band-shaped damping material.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の制振材塗布装置は、ノズルをパネル状部材の被塗布面に沿って移動させて、被塗布面に高粘度の制振材を帯状に塗布する制振材塗布装置であって、ノズルは、制振材が導入される導入口と、スロット形状に形成されて幅及び開きが被塗布面に形成される帯状の制振材の横断面の幅及び高さに整合される吐出口と、導入口から吐出口へ向けて幅が拡張されるように形成されて導入口から導入される制振材が供給される空間部と、を具備して、吐出口の幅方向両側の各端部は、吐出口の両端部を横切る吐出口の中心線を対称軸として対称に形成されると共に、それぞれの開きが幅方向外側へ向けて逓減されることを特徴とする。
本発明の制振材塗布装置によれば、吐出口の幅及び開きに等しい幅及び高さの横断面を有する帯状の制振材が被塗布面に塗布されるので、従来技術、すなわち、波形状の膜(制振材)を形成する従来技術のように、折り重なった薄い膜(制振材)の間に空気の層が形成されることがない。したがって、本発明の制振材塗布装置では、従来技術と比較して、制振材をより密に塗布することができることから、パネル状部材のNV性能及び剛性を高めることができる。また、スロット形状の吐出口の各端部を開きが外側へ向けて小さくなるように形成したので、制振材を並列に塗布した場合であっても、隣接する制振材間の合せ部の厚さが帯状の制振材の膜厚(横断面の高さ)よりも大きくなってしまうようなことがない。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the vibration damping material coating apparatus of the present invention moves the nozzle along the coated surface of the panel-like member to apply a high-viscosity damping material on the coated surface in a strip shape. In the vibration material application device, the nozzle includes an introduction port into which the vibration damping material is introduced, a width of a cross-section of the band-shaped vibration damping material formed in a slot shape and having a width and an opening formed on a surface to be coated, and A discharge port that is aligned with the height, and a space that is formed so that the width is expanded from the introduction port to the discharge port and is supplied with the damping material introduced from the introduction port, Each end on both sides in the width direction of the discharge port is formed symmetrically with the center line of the discharge port crossing both ends of the discharge port as a symmetry axis, and each opening is gradually reduced outward in the width direction. Features.
According to the vibration damping material coating apparatus of the present invention, the band-shaped vibration damping material having a cross section having a width and height equal to the width and opening of the discharge port is applied to the surface to be coated. No air layer is formed between the folded thin films (damping materials) as in the prior art for forming a shaped film (damping material). Therefore, in the vibration damping material coating apparatus of the present invention, the vibration damping material can be coated more densely than in the prior art, so that the NV performance and rigidity of the panel-like member can be enhanced. In addition, each end of the slot-shaped discharge port is formed so that the opening becomes smaller toward the outside, so even if the damping material is applied in parallel, the matching portion between adjacent damping materials The thickness does not become larger than the film thickness (cross section height) of the band-shaped damping material.

(発明の態様)
以下に、本願において特許請求が可能と認識されている発明(以下、請求可能発明と称する)の態様を例示し、例示された各態様について説明する。ここでは、各態様を、特許請求の範囲と同様に、項に区分すると共に各項に番号を付し、必要に応じて他の項の記載を引用する形式で記載する。これは、請求可能発明の理解を容易にするためであり、請求可能発明を構成する構成要素の組み合せを、以下の各項に記載されたものに限定する趣旨ではない。つまり、請求可能発明は、各項に付随する記載、実施形態の記載等を参酌して解釈されるべきであり、その解釈に従う限りにおいて、各項の態様にさらに他の構成要素を付加した態様も、また、各項の態様から構成要素を削除した態様も、請求可能発明の一態様となり得る。
なお、以下の各項において、(1)〜(7)項の各々が、請求項1〜7の各々に相当する。
(Aspect of the Invention)
In the following, aspects of the invention that is recognized as being capable of being claimed in the present application (hereinafter referred to as claimable invention) will be exemplified, and each exemplified aspect will be described. Here, as in the claims, each aspect is divided into paragraphs, numbers are assigned to the respective paragraphs, and the descriptions of other paragraphs are cited as necessary. This is for the purpose of facilitating the understanding of the claimable invention, and is not intended to limit the combination of the constituent elements constituting the claimable invention to those described in the following sections. In other words, the claimable invention should be construed in consideration of the description accompanying each section, the description of the embodiment, etc., and as long as the interpretation is followed, another aspect is added to the aspect of each section. Moreover, the aspect which deleted the component from the aspect of each term can also be one aspect of the claimable invention.
In each of the following items, each of items (1) to (7) corresponds to each of claims 1 to 7.

(1)パネル状部材の被塗布面に高粘度の制振材を帯状に塗布する工程と、この帯状に塗布された制振材の端縁に沿って相互の端縁が合さるように被塗布面に次の制振材を帯状に塗布する工程と、を含む制振材塗布方法であって、制振材を塗布するためのノズルの吐出口を、幅及び開きを被塗布面に形成される帯状の制振材の横断面の幅及び高さに整合させたスロット形状に形成すると共に、吐出口の幅方向両側の各端部を、吐出口の両端部を横切る吐出口の中心線を対称軸として対称に、且つ、各端部のそれぞれの開きが幅方向外側へ向けて逓減されるように形成しておいて、ノズルをパネル状部材の被塗布面に沿って塗布方向へ移動させながら、制振材を吐出口から押し出すように吐出させて、被塗布面に制振材を塗布することを特徴とする制振材塗布方法。
本項に記載の制振材塗布方法によれば、制振材を吐出口から押し出すように吐出させることにより、横断面の幅及び高さが吐出口の幅及び開きに等しい帯状の制振材が被塗布面に塗布される。これにより、本項の態様では、波形状の膜(制振材)を形成する従来技術で問題となっていたように、折り重なった薄い膜(制振材)の間に空気の層が形成されることがない。したがって、本項の態様では、従来技術と比較して、制振材をより密に塗布することができることから、パネル状部材のNV性能及び剛性を高めることができる。また、スロット形状の吐出口の各端部を開きが外側へ向けて小さくなるように形成したので、制振材を並列に塗布した場合であっても、隣接する制振材間の合せ部の厚さが帯状制振材の膜厚よりも大きくなってしまうようなことがない。
本項の態様において、吐出口の形状を、例えば、幅方向へ長い8角形に形成する。
(1) A step of applying a high-viscosity damping material in a strip shape to the surface to be coated of the panel-like member, and the edges of the damping material applied in this strip shape so that the edges of each other are aligned. A method of applying a damping material to the application surface in a strip shape, and forming a nozzle outlet for applying the damping material with a width and an opening on the application surface The slot-shaped damping material is formed into a slot shape that matches the width and height of the cross-section of the band-shaped damping material, and each end on both sides in the width direction of the discharge port is centered on the discharge port across both ends of the discharge port. Symmetric with respect to the axis of symmetry, and each opening at each end is formed to be gradually reduced outward in the width direction, and the nozzle is moved in the coating direction along the coated surface of the panel-like member. The damping material is applied to the surface to be coated by ejecting the damping material through the ejection port. Damping material application how.
According to the damping material application method described in this section, a band-shaped damping material in which the width and height of the cross section are equal to the width and opening of the ejection port by ejecting the damping material so as to be pushed out from the ejection port. Is applied to the surface to be coated. As a result, in the aspect of this section, an air layer is formed between the folded thin films (damping materials), as has been a problem in the prior art for forming a corrugated film (damping material). There is nothing to do. Therefore, in the aspect of this section, since the damping material can be applied more densely than in the prior art, the NV performance and rigidity of the panel-like member can be enhanced. In addition, each end of the slot-shaped discharge port is formed so that the opening becomes smaller toward the outside, so even if the damping material is applied in parallel, the matching portion between adjacent damping materials The thickness does not become larger than the film thickness of the band-shaped damping material.
In the aspect of this section, the shape of the discharge port is formed in, for example, an octagon that is long in the width direction.

(2)ノズルをパネル状部材の被塗布面に沿って移動させて、被塗布面に高粘度の制振材を帯状に塗布する制振材塗布装置であって、ノズルは、制振材が導入される導入口と、スロット形状に形成されて幅及び開きが被塗布面に形成される帯状の制振材の横断面の幅及び高さに整合される吐出口と、導入口から吐出口へ向けて幅が拡張されるように形成されて導入口から導入される制振材が供給される空間部と、を具備して、吐出口の幅方向両側の各端部は、吐出口の両端部を横切る吐出口の中心線を対称軸として対称に形成されると共に、それぞれの開きが幅方向外側へ向けて逓減されることを特徴とする制振材塗布装置。
本項に記載の制振材塗布装置によれば、吐出口の幅及び開きに等しい幅及び高さの横断面を有する帯状の制振材が被塗布面に塗布されるので、波形状の膜(制振材)を形成する従来技術のように、折り重なった薄い膜(制振材)の間に空気の層が形成されることがない。したがって、本項の態様では、従来技術と比較して、制振材をより密に塗布することができることから、パネル状部材のNV性能及び剛性を高めることができる。また、スロット形状の吐出口の各端部を開きが外側へ向けて小さくなるように形成したので、制振材を並列に塗布した場合であっても、隣接する制振材間の合せ部の厚さが帯状制振材の膜厚よりも大きくなってしまうようなことがない。
(2) A vibration damping material applicator for moving a nozzle along a surface to be coated of a panel-like member and applying a high-viscosity vibration damping material to the surface to be coated in a strip shape. An introduction port to be introduced, a discharge port that is formed in a slot shape and has a width and an opening formed on the surface to be coated, and is matched to the width and height of the transverse section of the band-shaped damping material; Each of the end portions on both sides in the width direction of the discharge port is formed so that the width of the discharge port is expanded. A vibration-damping material coating apparatus, characterized in that it is formed symmetrically with the center line of the discharge port crossing both end portions as a symmetry axis, and each opening is gradually decreased outward in the width direction.
According to the vibration damping material coating apparatus described in this section, a strip-shaped vibration damping material having a cross section having a width and height equal to the width and opening of the discharge port is applied to the surface to be coated. As in the prior art for forming (damping material), an air layer is not formed between folded thin films (damping materials). Therefore, in the aspect of this section, since the damping material can be applied more densely than in the prior art, the NV performance and rigidity of the panel-like member can be enhanced. In addition, each end of the slot-shaped discharge port is formed so that the opening becomes smaller toward the outside, so even if the damping material is applied in parallel, the matching portion between adjacent damping materials The thickness does not become larger than the film thickness of the band-shaped damping material.

(3)ノズルは、分割面に凹部が形成されるノズル本体と、ノズル本体の分割面に取付けられるノズル蓋体と、吐出口の開きに等しい板厚を有してノズル本体とノズル蓋体との間に介装されると共に、矩形に形成される切欠き部を有するスペーサと、に分割して構成されて、吐出口は、ノズル本体の一辺と、ノズル蓋体の一辺と、切欠き部の幅方向両側端面と、を含んで形成される(2)の制振材塗布装置。
本項に記載の制振材塗布装置によれば、ノズルの構造上、スペーサの板厚が吐出口の開きに一致するので、被塗布面に形成する制振材の膜厚が変更される場合であっても、その膜厚に応じた板厚のスペーサに交換するだけで迅速に且つ容易に対応が可能である。
(3) The nozzle has a nozzle body in which concave portions are formed on the dividing surface, a nozzle lid attached to the dividing surface of the nozzle body, a nozzle body having a plate thickness equal to the opening of the discharge port, and the nozzle body and the nozzle lid. And a spacer having a cutout portion formed in a rectangular shape, and the discharge port includes one side of the nozzle body, one side of the nozzle lid, and a cutout portion. The vibration damping material coating apparatus according to (2), including both end faces in the width direction.
According to the damping material coating apparatus described in this section, the thickness of the damping material formed on the coated surface is changed because the thickness of the spacer matches the opening of the discharge port due to the structure of the nozzle. However, it can be quickly and easily handled by simply replacing the spacer with a plate thickness corresponding to the film thickness.

(4)ノズルは、切欠き部が空間部に配置されて、空間部には、最も下流の部分に、切欠き部に面して空間部に供給された制振材が蓄積される蓄積部が形成されており、制振材は、蓄積部に充填された後、吐出口から押し出されるように吐出される(3)の制振材塗布装置。
本項に記載の制振材塗布装置によれば、制振材は、ノズルの導入口から空間部へ供給されて、空間部を吐出口へ向けて流下して蓄積部に蓄積される。この制振材は、蓄積部に充填された後、押し出されるように吐出口から吐出される。これにより、本項の態様では、密な(空気を含まない)制振材が吐出口から吐出される。そして、この吐出口から押し出されるように吐出された制振材が、被塗布面上に貼り付けられるように塗布される。
(4) The nozzle has a notch portion disposed in the space portion, and in the space portion, the most downstream portion stores the damping material supplied to the space portion facing the notch portion. (3) The vibration damping material application apparatus according to (3), wherein the vibration damping material is discharged so as to be pushed out from the discharge port after being filled in the accumulation unit.
According to the vibration damping material application apparatus described in this section, the vibration damping material is supplied from the inlet of the nozzle to the space, flows down toward the discharge port, and is accumulated in the accumulation unit. The vibration damping material is discharged from the discharge port so as to be pushed out after being filled in the accumulation portion. Thereby, in the aspect of this term, a dense damping material (not including air) is discharged from the discharge port. And the damping material discharged so that it may be extruded from this discharge port is apply | coated so that it may affix on a to-be-coated surface.

(5)ノズルは、ノズル本体の幅方向両側に配設されてそれぞれがスペーサの切欠き部の幅方向の各端面に当接される各本体側凸部と、各本体側凸部に相対してノズル蓋体に配設される各蓋体側凸部と、を有して、吐出口の幅方向両側の各端部は、各本体側凸部と各蓋体側凸部とによって、各端部のそれぞれの開きが幅方向外側へ向けて逓減される(3)又は(4)の制振材塗布装置。
本項に記載の制振材塗布装置によれば、ノズル本体とノズル蓋体とに凸部を配設して、各凸部を、スペーサの切欠き部の幅方向両側の端面間に突出させることで、吐出口の各端部の開きを逓減させることができる。本項の態様では、各凸部の形状、特に、吐出口の一部を形成する各凸部の一辺の形状によって、当該吐出口の形状が決まる。各辺は直線あるいは曲線によって構成される。
(5) The nozzles are disposed on both sides in the width direction of the nozzle body and are respectively opposed to the main body side convex portions that are in contact with the end surfaces in the width direction of the notches of the spacer, and the main body side convex portions. Each end on the both sides in the width direction of the discharge port is formed by each main body side convex portion and each lid side convex portion. (3) or (4) the damping material coating apparatus in which each opening of each is gradually decreased toward the outside in the width direction.
According to the vibration damping material coating apparatus described in this section, the convex portions are disposed on the nozzle body and the nozzle lid body, and the respective convex portions are projected between the end surfaces on both sides in the width direction of the notch portion of the spacer. Thus, the opening of each end of the discharge port can be gradually reduced. In the aspect of this section, the shape of the ejection port is determined by the shape of each projection, in particular, the shape of one side of each projection that forms a part of the ejection port. Each side is constituted by a straight line or a curve.

(6)吐出口の幅方向両側の各端部は、スペーサの切欠きの幅方向両側端面に形成される各凹部によって、各端部のそれぞれの開きが吐出口の幅方向外側へ向けて逓減される(3)又は(4)の制振材塗布装置。
本項に記載の制振材塗布装置によれば、スペーサに形成される各凹部によって、吐出口の各端部の開きを逓減させることができる。本項の態様では、(5)の態様と比較して、切欠き部の幅が同一であれば、より幅が大きい吐出口が形成される。また、スペーサの追加工にて実施が可能である。
(6) Each end on both sides in the width direction of the discharge port is gradually reduced toward the outside in the width direction of the discharge port by recesses formed on both end surfaces in the width direction of the notch of the spacer. (3) or (4) damping material coating apparatus.
According to the vibration-damping material coating apparatus described in this section, the opening of each end of the discharge port can be gradually reduced by each recess formed in the spacer. In the aspect of this section, as compared with the aspect of (5), if the width of the notch is the same, a discharge port having a larger width is formed. Moreover, it can be implemented by additional machining of spacers.

(7)吐出口は、幅方向へ延びる8角形に形成される(2)〜(6)の制振材塗布装置。
本項に記載の制振材塗布装置によれば、(5)の態様において、吐出口を正面にノズルを見た場合、各凸部を直角3角形に形成することにより、吐出口を8角形に形成することができる。なお、吐出口の幅方向両側の各端部において、本体側凸部と蓋体側凸部との近接する各頂点をスペーサの切欠き部の幅方向両端面上で一致させることにより、吐出口を6角形に形成することもできる。
(7) The damping material application device according to (2) to (6), wherein the discharge port is formed in an octagon extending in the width direction.
According to the vibration damping material coating apparatus described in this section, in the aspect (5), when the nozzle is viewed from the front, the projections are formed in an octagonal shape by forming each convex portion in a right triangle. Can be formed. In addition, at each end on both sides in the width direction of the discharge port, the adjacent vertices of the main body side convex portion and the lid side convex portion are matched on both end surfaces in the width direction of the notch portion of the spacer, thereby It can also be formed in a hexagon.

制振材が被塗布面の一面に均一に塗布することができると共に、被塗布面に制振材が塗布されるパネル状部材のNV性能及び剛性を確保することが可能な制振材塗布方法及び制振材塗布装置を提供することができる。   A damping material application method that can uniformly apply the damping material to one surface of the coated surface, and can ensure the NV performance and rigidity of the panel-like member on which the damping material is coated. In addition, a vibration damping material coating apparatus can be provided.

本発明の一実施形態を図1〜図11に基いて説明する。
本実施形態の制振材塗布装置は、ノズル1をパネル状部材2の被塗布面3に沿って相互の端縁が合さるように移動させて、パネル状部材2の一側の被塗布面3上に制振材4を帯状に塗布して、このノズル1を、被塗布面3上に帯状に塗布された制振材4の幅(制振材4の横断面の幅)に対応させた分だけパネル幅方向へ移動させた後、パネル状部材2の一側の被塗布面3上に帯状に塗布された制振材4の端縁に沿って移動させて、制振材4をパネル状部材2の他側の被塗布面3上に帯状に塗布することにより、高粘度の制振材4をパネル状部材1の被塗布面2上の一面に塗布するものである。そして、制振材塗布装置は、ノズル1の吐出口5の幅(W)及び開き(H)が、被塗布面3上に塗布された制振材4の横断面の幅及び高さに設定されており、この吐出口5から制振材4を押し出すように吐出しながら、この制振材4をパネル状部材2の被塗布面3上に貼り付けるように塗布するものである。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
The vibration damping material coating apparatus of the present embodiment moves the nozzle 1 along the coated surface 3 of the panel-shaped member 2 so that the edges of each other are aligned, and the coated surface on one side of the panel-shaped member 2. The damping material 4 is applied to the belt 3 in a band shape, and the nozzle 1 is made to correspond to the width of the damping material 4 coated in a band shape on the coated surface 3 (the width of the cross section of the damping material 4). After being moved in the panel width direction, the vibration damping material 4 is moved along the edge of the vibration damping material 4 applied in a strip shape on the coated surface 3 on one side of the panel-like member 2. A high-viscosity damping material 4 is applied to one surface of the panel-like member 1 on the surface to be coated 2 by coating in a strip shape on the other surface to be coated 3 of the panel-like member 2. In the vibration damping material coating apparatus, the width (W) and opening (H) of the discharge port 5 of the nozzle 1 are set to the width and height of the cross section of the vibration damping material 4 coated on the coated surface 3. The vibration damping material 4 is applied so as to be affixed onto the coated surface 3 of the panel-like member 2 while being discharged so as to push out the vibration damping material 4 from the discharge port 5.

ノズル1は、ノズル本体6、ノズル蓋体7、スペーサ8に分割して構成される。ノズル本体6は、図2に示される正面視において、下方へ向けて幅が拡張される左右対称の多角形(本実施形態では6角形)に形成される。また、ノズル本体6は、その分割面6aに、当該ノズル本体6がなす多角形に略相似する形状の凹部10が形成される。さらに、ノズル本体6は、その上面11に、凹部10に連通される導入口12が設けられて、該導入口12には、制振材供給管13(図1参照)が接続される。ノズル本体6は、凹部10の底面10aの略中央にボス14が立設される。また、ノズル本体6は、分割面6aの上部に、幅方向(図2における左右方向)へ延びてノズル蓋体7及びスペーサ8が当接される当接部15が形成される。ノズル蓋体7及びスペーサ8は、ノズル本体6の当接部15に当接されることにより、上下方向(図2における上下方向)へ位置決めされると共にボス14の軸回りに回り止めされる。   The nozzle 1 is divided into a nozzle body 6, a nozzle lid body 7, and a spacer 8. The nozzle body 6 is formed in a symmetrical polygon (hexagon in this embodiment) whose width is expanded downward in a front view shown in FIG. Further, the nozzle body 6 is formed with a concave portion 10 having a shape substantially similar to a polygon formed by the nozzle body 6 on the dividing surface 6a. Furthermore, the nozzle body 6 is provided with an introduction port 12 communicating with the recess 10 on the upper surface 11 thereof, and a damping material supply pipe 13 (see FIG. 1) is connected to the introduction port 12. In the nozzle body 6, a boss 14 is erected substantially at the center of the bottom surface 10 a of the recess 10. Further, the nozzle body 6 is formed with an abutting portion 15 that extends in the width direction (left-right direction in FIG. 2) and abuts the nozzle lid 7 and the spacer 8 on the upper part of the dividing surface 6a. The nozzle lid body 7 and the spacer 8 are positioned in the vertical direction (vertical direction in FIG. 2) and are prevented from rotating about the axis of the boss 14 by contacting the contact portion 15 of the nozzle body 6.

ノズル蓋体7は、平板状に形成されており、図4に示されるように、その外形が、図2におけるノズル本体6の当接部15から下側の部分に略等しい多角形(本実施形態では6角形)に形成される。また、ノズル蓋体7には、ノズル本体6のボス14に螺設されたねじ孔16に整合されるボルト挿通孔17が形成される。図6及び図7に示されるように、スペーサ8は、曲げ部18で90°に曲げ加工された板金部品であり、曲げ部18から上側の部分の外形がノズル蓋体7に略等しい多角形(本実施形態では6角形)に形成される。また、スペーサ8には、その上辺から中央にかけて延びる長孔19が形成されており、ノズル本体6のボス14のねじ孔16にボルトを螺合させた状態であっても、当該長孔19を利用することにより、スペーサ8をノズル本体6とノズル蓋体7との間に抜き差しすることができる構造になっている。   The nozzle lid body 7 is formed in a flat plate shape, and, as shown in FIG. 4, the outer shape of the nozzle lid body 7 is substantially equal to the lower portion from the contact portion 15 of the nozzle body 6 in FIG. Hexagonal in shape. Further, the nozzle lid body 7 is formed with a bolt insertion hole 17 aligned with a screw hole 16 screwed into the boss 14 of the nozzle body 6. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the spacer 8 is a sheet metal part that is bent at 90 ° by the bent portion 18, and is a polygon in which the outer shape of the upper portion from the bent portion 18 is substantially equal to the nozzle lid body 7. (In this embodiment, it is a hexagon). Further, the spacer 8 is formed with a long hole 19 extending from the upper side to the center thereof, and even when the bolt is screwed into the screw hole 16 of the boss 14 of the nozzle body 6, the long hole 19 is formed. By using it, the spacer 8 can be inserted and removed between the nozzle body 6 and the nozzle lid 7.

さらに、スペーサ8には、幅方向(図6における左右方向)に延びる矩形の切欠き部20が形成される。この切欠き部20は、幅(幅寸法及び幅方向の位置)が、ノズル本体6の凹部10の開口形状に整合される。また、切欠き部20は、上辺から開始位置までの距離L1が、少なくとも、図2におけるノズル本体6の当接部15から凹部10の壁面10bまでの距離L0よりも短く設定されており、この開始位置から曲げ部18に亘って形成される。そして、ノズル1は、ノズル本体6の当接部15にノズル蓋体7の上辺を突き当てるようにして、ノズル本体6の分割面6aにノズル蓋体7を重ね合せて、この状態で、ノズル蓋体7のボルト挿通孔17に挿通したボルトの先端部を、ノズル本体6のボス14に形成されるねじ孔16に螺合させる。さらに、スペーサ8の操作部21を操作して、ボルトでスペーサ8の長孔19を案内しながらノズル本体6とノズル蓋体7との間にスペーサ8を差し込み、スペーサ8の上辺をノズル本体6の当接部15に当接させて、この状態で、ボルトを締め付けることにより、図8及び図9に示されるように、ノズル1が形成される。   Further, the spacer 8 is formed with a rectangular cutout 20 extending in the width direction (left-right direction in FIG. 6). The width of the notch 20 (width dimension and position in the width direction) is matched to the opening shape of the recess 10 of the nozzle body 6. Further, the notch 20 is set such that the distance L1 from the upper side to the start position is at least shorter than the distance L0 from the contact portion 15 of the nozzle body 6 to the wall surface 10b of the recess 10 in FIG. It is formed from the start position to the bent portion 18. Then, the nozzle 1 is configured such that the nozzle lid 7 is superimposed on the dividing surface 6a of the nozzle body 6 so that the upper side of the nozzle lid 7 abuts against the contact portion 15 of the nozzle body 6, and in this state, the nozzle The tip of the bolt inserted into the bolt insertion hole 17 of the lid body 7 is screwed into the screw hole 16 formed in the boss 14 of the nozzle body 6. Furthermore, the spacer 8 is inserted between the nozzle body 6 and the nozzle lid 7 while operating the operation part 21 of the spacer 8 and guiding the elongated hole 19 of the spacer 8 with a bolt, and the upper side of the spacer 8 is set to the nozzle body 6. In this state, the bolt 1 is tightened to form the nozzle 1 as shown in FIGS.

一方、図2〜図5に示されるように、ノズル本体6の分割面6aの下部には、幅方向両側に凸部22,23が配設される。また、ノズル蓋体7の合せ面7aの下部には、幅方向両側に凸部24,25が凸部22,23に相対して配置される。これら凸部22〜25は、3角錐形に形成されており、図8及び図9に示されるように、ノズル蓋体7及びスペーサ8を組合せてノズル1を形成すると、それぞれの凸部22〜25の幅方向外側を向いた各側面22a〜25aが、スペーサ8の切欠き部20の端面20aに当接(対面)されると共に、凸部22〜25の下方を向いた各底面22b〜25bが、ノズル本体6の下端面6b及びノズル蓋体7の下端面7bに対して面一に(同一平面上に)配置される。そして、図8に示されるように、ノズル1の吐出口5は、ノズル本体6の分割面6aと下端面6bとの稜線、ノズル蓋体7の合せ面7aと下端面7bとの稜線、及び各凸部22〜25の各底面22b〜25bの各斜辺22c〜25cによって、幅方向(図8における左右方向)へ長い8角形に形成される。
これにより、図8に示されるように、吐出口5は、当該吐出口5の幅方向両側(図8における左右方向両側)の各端部5a,5bが、各端部5a,5bを横切る中心線Cを対称軸(C)として上下対称に、且つ、各端部5a,5bのそれぞれの開きが先細り、すなわち、幅方向外側へ向けて開きが逓減されるように形成される。
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, convex portions 22 and 23 are disposed on both sides in the width direction at the lower part of the dividing surface 6 a of the nozzle body 6. In addition, at the lower part of the mating surface 7 a of the nozzle lid 7, convex portions 24 and 25 are disposed on both sides in the width direction so as to be opposed to the convex portions 22 and 23. These convex portions 22 to 25 are formed in a triangular pyramid shape, and when the nozzle 1 is formed by combining the nozzle lid 7 and the spacer 8 as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the respective convex portions 22 to 25 are formed. The side surfaces 22a to 25a facing the outer side in the width direction of 25 are brought into contact with (facing each other) the end surface 20a of the notch portion 20 of the spacer 8 and the bottom surfaces 22b to 25b facing the lower side of the convex portions 22 to 25. Are arranged flush (on the same plane) with respect to the lower end surface 6 b of the nozzle body 6 and the lower end surface 7 b of the nozzle lid 7. As shown in FIG. 8, the discharge port 5 of the nozzle 1 has a ridge line between the dividing surface 6 a and the lower end surface 6 b of the nozzle body 6, a ridge line between the mating surface 7 a and the lower end surface 7 b of the nozzle lid 7, and The oblique sides 22c to 25c of the bottom surfaces 22b to 25b of the convex portions 22 to 25 are formed into octagons that are long in the width direction (left and right direction in FIG. 8).
As a result, as shown in FIG. 8, the discharge port 5 has a center at which the end portions 5a and 5b on both sides in the width direction (both sides in the left and right direction in FIG. 8) cross the end portions 5a and 5b. The line C is symmetrical with respect to the axis of symmetry (C), and the openings of the ends 5a and 5b are tapered, that is, the openings are gradually decreased outward in the width direction.

図9に示されるように、ノズル1は、その内部に空間部9が形成されて、この空間部9の最も下流部分には、切欠き部20に面して空間部9に供給された制振材4が蓄積される蓄積部26が形成される。そして、制振材塗布装置では、制振材4が導入口12からノズル1の空間部9に供給されて、この制振材4は、空間部9を流下して蓄積部26に蓄積される。制振材4は、蓄積部26に充填されて圧力が高められると、図9においてPで示される断面形状が矩形(長方形)で吐出口5からノズル本体6の壁体の壁厚分だけ奥まった位置から吐出口5へ向かって絞られながら、最終的に断面形状が8角形の吐出口5から押し出されるように吐出される構造になっている。そして、吐出された制振材4は、横断面が略そのままの形状で、パネル状部材2の被塗布面3上に、貼り付けられるように帯状に塗布される。   As shown in FIG. 9, the nozzle 1 has a space 9 formed therein, and the most downstream portion of the space 9 faces the notch 20 and is supplied to the space 9. An accumulation part 26 in which the vibration material 4 is accumulated is formed. In the vibration damping material application device, the vibration damping material 4 is supplied from the introduction port 12 to the space 9 of the nozzle 1, and the vibration damping material 4 flows down the space 9 and is accumulated in the accumulation unit 26. . When the damping material 4 is filled in the accumulating portion 26 and the pressure is increased, the cross-sectional shape indicated by P in FIG. 9 is rectangular (rectangular) and is recessed from the discharge port 5 by the wall thickness of the wall of the nozzle body 6. In this structure, the liquid is finally discharged from the discharge port 5 having an octagonal cross section while being squeezed from the position toward the discharge port 5. Then, the discharged damping material 4 is applied in a band shape so as to be attached onto the coated surface 3 of the panel-shaped member 2 with a substantially unchanged cross section.

次に、本実施形態の制振材塗布装置を用いた制振材塗布方法を説明する。
まず、図1に示されるように、ノズル1の吐出口5から制振材4を押し出すように吐出させながら、ノズル1をパネル状部材2の被塗布面3に沿って移動させて、制振材4をパネル状部材2の一側の被塗布面3上に帯状に塗布する。次に、このノズル1を、予め設定された距離、すなわち、被塗布面3上に帯状に塗布された制振材4の帯幅に応じた距離だけ、パネル幅方向へ移動させた後(ここではノズル1の移動のみであって吐出口5から制振材4は吐出されていない)、ノズル1の吐出口5から制振材4を押し出すように吐出させながら、ノズル1をパネル状部材2の一側の被塗布面3上に帯状に塗布された制振材4の端縁に沿って移動させて、制振材4をパネル状部材2の他側の被塗布面3上に帯状に塗布する。これにより、図10に示されるように、パネル状部材1の被塗布面2上の一面に制振材4が塗布される。
Next, a vibration damping material application method using the vibration damping material application apparatus of this embodiment will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 1, while discharging the vibration damping material 4 from the discharge port 5 of the nozzle 1, the nozzle 1 is moved along the coated surface 3 of the panel-like member 2 to thereby dampen the vibration. The material 4 is applied in a band shape on the application surface 3 on one side of the panel-like member 2. Next, the nozzle 1 is moved in the panel width direction by a predetermined distance, that is, a distance corresponding to the band width of the vibration damping material 4 applied in a band shape on the coated surface 3 (here) In this case, only the movement of the nozzle 1 is performed, and the damping material 4 is not ejected from the ejection port 5), while the ejection of the damping material 4 is pushed out from the ejection port 5 of the nozzle 1. The vibration damping material 4 is moved in a band shape on the coated surface 3 on the other side of the panel-like member 2 by moving along the edge of the vibration damping material 4 coated in a band shape on the coated surface 3 on one side. Apply. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 10, the damping material 4 is applied to one surface of the panel-like member 1 on the coated surface 2.

そして、本実施形態では、ノズル1の吐出口5を8角形に形成して、且つ、制振材4をノズル1の吐出口5から押し出すように吐出してパネル状部材2の被塗布面3上にあたかも貼り付けるように塗布することにより、パネル状部材2の一側に塗布された帯状の制振材4と他側に塗布された帯状の制振材4との境界における相互の端縁が接触して、相互間に隙間を生じさせない。ここで、図11に示されるのは、(1)本実施形態の制振材塗布方法を用いて制振材4を塗布したパネル状部材2と、(2)従来技術、すなわち、薄膜(制振材4)が縦方向(塗布方向)へ折り重なって、全体として波形状の膜が形成される従来の制振材塗布方法を用いて制振材4を塗布したパネル状部材2と、(3)制振材4を塗布していないパネル状部材2と、の単点加振試験結果である。この図に示されるように、(1)のパネル状部材2では、ピーク時のイナータンスが78.2 (db)、(2)のパネル状部材2では、ピーク時のイナータンスが79.6 (db)、(3)のパネル状部材2では、ピーク時のイナータンスが91.3 (db)であった。   In this embodiment, the ejection port 5 of the nozzle 1 is formed in an octagon, and the vibration damping material 4 is ejected so as to be pushed out from the ejection port 5 of the nozzle 1 to be coated 3 of the panel-like member 2. By applying as if attached to the top, mutual edges at the boundary between the strip-shaped damping material 4 applied to one side of the panel-like member 2 and the strip-shaped damping material 4 applied to the other side Do not create a gap between them. Here, FIG. 11 shows (1) the panel-like member 2 coated with the damping material 4 using the damping material coating method of the present embodiment, and (2) the prior art, that is, a thin film (damping material). A panel-like member 2 coated with the damping material 4 using a conventional damping material coating method in which the damping material 4) is folded in the vertical direction (coating direction) to form a corrugated film as a whole, and (3 ) A single-point vibration test result with the panel-like member 2 to which the damping material 4 is not applied. As shown in this figure, the panel-like member 2 of (1) has a peak inertance of 78.2 (db), and the panel-like member 2 of (2) has a peak inertance of 79.6 (db), (3 ) Panel-like member 2 had a peak inertance of 91.3 (db).

この単点加振試験結果から、(2)の従来技術の制振材塗布方法を用いたパネル状部材2は、(3)の制振材4を塗布していないパネル状部材2に対して、イナータンスが11.7 (db)減少、すなわち、NV性能が向上されていることが解る。さらに、(1)の本実施形態の制振材塗布方法を用いたパネル状部材2は、(2)の従来技術の制振材塗布方法を用いたパネル状部材2に対して、イナータンスが1.4 (db)減少、すなわち、NV性能がより向上していることが解る。   From the results of this single point vibration test, the panel-like member 2 using the conventional damping material application method (2) is compared with the panel-like member 2 not coated with the damping material 4 (3). It can be seen that the inertance is reduced by 11.7 (db), that is, the NV performance is improved. Further, the panel-like member 2 using the vibration damping material application method of the present embodiment of (1) has an inertance of 1.4 compared to the panel-like member 2 of the prior art vibration damping material application method of (2). It can be seen that (db) decreases, that is, the NV performance is further improved.

この実施形態では以下の効果を奏する。
本実施形態によれば、ノズル1の吐出口5の幅(W)及び開き(H)を、被塗布面3上に塗布される帯状の制振材4の横断面の幅(帯幅)及び高さに設定しておいて、ノズル1の吐出口5から制振材4を押し出すように吐出して、この制振材4をパネル状部材2の被塗布面3上に貼り付けるように塗布するので、従来技術と比較すると、制振材4が波形状の膜を形成して空気の層が形成されることがなく、制振材4をより密に塗布することができることから、パネル状部材2のNV性能を高めることができる。また、横断面形状が一定のばらつきがない表面が滑らかな制振材4の膜をパネル状部材2の被塗布面3上に形成することができる。さらに、制振材4をより密に塗布することができることから、パネル状部材2の剛性を高めることもできる。言い換えると、従来技術に対して、NV性能及び剛性を確保しながら、塗布する制振材4の膜厚を減少させることができる。
また、ノズル1は、スロット形状の吐出口5を8角形に形成して、吐出口5の各端部5a,5bの開きが外側へ向けて小さくなるように形成したので、隣接する制振材4間の合せ部に隙間を生じさせないように制振材4を並列に塗布した場合であっても、当該制振材4の合せ部が帯状制振材の膜厚よりも大きくなってしまうようなことがなく、周辺部品との干渉を防ぐことができる。
また、ノズル1は、吐出口5の幅方向両側の各端部5a,5bが、各端部5a,5bを横切る中心線Cを対称軸(C)として対称に形成されて、その塗布方向に方向性がない、すなわち、ノズル1を前進させながら塗布した時の制振材4の横断面形状と、ノズル1を後退させながら塗布した時の制振材4の横断面形状とが同一であるので、制振材4を被塗布面3に並列に塗布する場合、ノズル1を効率的に移動させて工数の増大を抑制することができる。
また、ノズル1は、スペーサ8の板厚を吐出口5の開きに一致させたので、被塗布面3に形成する制振材4の膜厚が変更される場合であっても、その膜厚に応じた板厚のスペーサ8に交換するだけで迅速に且つ容易に対応することができる。
また、ノズル1は、制振材を蓄積部に充填させた後、押し出すように吐出口5から吐出するので、密な(空気を含まない)制振材4を吐出口5から帯状に吐出することができ、さらに、この制振材4を、被塗布面3に貼り付けるように塗布することができる。
This embodiment has the following effects.
According to the present embodiment, the width (W) and opening (H) of the discharge port 5 of the nozzle 1 are set to the width (band width) of the transverse section of the band-shaped damping material 4 applied on the coated surface 3 and The vibration-damping material 4 is ejected from the ejection port 5 of the nozzle 1 so as to be pushed out, and the vibration-damping material 4 is applied on the coated surface 3 of the panel-like member 2. Therefore, as compared with the prior art, the damping material 4 does not form a wave-shaped film to form an air layer, and the damping material 4 can be applied more densely. The NV performance of the member 2 can be improved. In addition, a film of the damping material 4 having a smooth surface with a uniform cross-sectional shape can be formed on the coated surface 3 of the panel-like member 2. Furthermore, since the damping material 4 can be applied more densely, the rigidity of the panel-like member 2 can be increased. In other words, the film thickness of the damping material 4 to be applied can be reduced while ensuring NV performance and rigidity compared to the prior art.
In addition, the nozzle 1 is formed so that the slot-shaped discharge port 5 is formed in an octagon so that the opening of each end 5a, 5b of the discharge port 5 becomes smaller toward the outside. Even when the damping material 4 is applied in parallel so as not to cause a gap in the mating portion between the four, the mating portion of the damping material 4 is larger than the film thickness of the belt-like damping material. There is nothing, and interference with peripheral parts can be prevented.
Further, in the nozzle 1, the end portions 5a and 5b on both sides in the width direction of the discharge port 5 are formed symmetrically with the center line C crossing the end portions 5a and 5b as the symmetry axis (C), and in the coating direction. There is no directionality, that is, the cross-sectional shape of the damping material 4 when applied while the nozzle 1 is moved forward is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the damping material 4 when applied while the nozzle 1 is moved backward. Therefore, when the damping material 4 is applied in parallel to the application surface 3, the nozzle 1 can be efficiently moved to suppress an increase in man-hours.
Further, since the nozzle 1 matches the plate thickness of the spacer 8 with the opening of the discharge port 5, even if the thickness of the damping material 4 formed on the coated surface 3 is changed, the thickness of the nozzle 1 is changed. It is possible to respond quickly and easily by simply replacing the spacer 8 with a thickness corresponding to the above.
Moreover, since the nozzle 1 discharges from the discharge port 5 so as to push out after the damping material is filled in the accumulation portion, the dense (not including air) damping material 4 is discharged from the discharge port 5 in a band shape. Further, the damping material 4 can be applied so as to be attached to the surface 3 to be applied.

なお、実施形態は上記に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のように構成してもよい。
本実施形態では、吐出口5を8角形に形成したが、各端部5a,5bの開きが幅方向外側へ向けて逓減されて、且つ、各端部5a,5bが、各端部5a,5bを横切る中心線Cを対称軸(C)として対称に形成されていれば、例えば、図12に示されるように、各端部5a,5bを曲線で形成してもよい。
また、本実施形態では、ノズル本体6及びノズル蓋体7に凸部22〜25を配設して吐出口5を8角形に形成したが、スペーサ8の切欠き部20の幅方向両側端面に形成される各凹部によって、吐出口5の各端部5a,5bの開きを幅方向外側へ向けて逓減するように構成してもよい。この場合、従来技術と比較して、スペーサ8の切欠き部20の幅が同一であれば、より幅が大きい吐出口5が形成されると共に、スペーサ8の追加工にて実施が可能である。
In addition, embodiment is not limited above, For example, you may comprise as follows.
In the present embodiment, the discharge port 5 is formed in an octagon, but the opening of each end 5a, 5b is gradually reduced outward in the width direction, and each end 5a, 5b is connected to each end 5a, If the center line C crossing 5b is formed symmetrically with respect to the symmetry axis (C), for example, as shown in FIG. 12, the end portions 5a and 5b may be formed with curves.
Further, in the present embodiment, the convex portions 22 to 25 are provided on the nozzle body 6 and the nozzle lid body 7 to form the ejection port 5 in an octagonal shape, but the width direction side end surfaces of the notch portion 20 of the spacer 8 are formed. You may comprise so that opening of each edge part 5a, 5b of the discharge outlet 5 may be gradually reduced toward the width direction outer side by each recessed part formed. In this case, if the width of the notch portion 20 of the spacer 8 is the same as that of the prior art, the discharge port 5 having a larger width can be formed and the spacer 8 can be additionally processed. .

ノズルを移動させてパネル状部材の被塗布面に制振材を塗布している様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode that the damping material is apply | coated to the to-be-coated surface of a panel-shaped member by moving a nozzle. 本実施形態のノズル本体の正面図である。It is a front view of the nozzle main body of this embodiment. 図2におけるB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing in FIG. 本実施形態のノズル蓋体の正面図でる。It is a front view of the nozzle cover body of this embodiment. 図4のノズル蓋体の左側面図である。It is a left view of the nozzle cover body of FIG. 本実施形態のスペーサの正面図である。It is a front view of the spacer of this embodiment. 図6におけるD−D矢視図である。FIG. 7 is a DD arrow view in FIG. 6. 本実施形態のノズルの底面図である。It is a bottom view of the nozzle of this embodiment. 図8におけるA−A矢視図である。It is an AA arrow line view in FIG. 本実施形態のノズルによってパネル状部材の被塗布面上に並列に塗布された制振材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the damping material apply | coated in parallel on the to-be-coated surface of the panel-shaped member by the nozzle of this embodiment. (1)本実施形態のノズルを用いて制振材を塗布したパネル状部材と、(2)従来技術を用いて制振材を塗布したパネル状部材と、(3)制振材を塗布していないパネル状部材と、の単点加振試験結果である。(1) A panel-like member coated with a damping material using the nozzle of the present embodiment, (2) a panel-like member coated with a damping material using conventional technology, and (3) a damping material applied It is a single point vibration test result with the panel-shaped member which is not. 他の実施形態のノズルの吐出口形状を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the discharge outlet shape of the nozzle of other embodiment. 従来技術を用いて塗布された制振材の縦断面形状を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the damping material apply | coated using the prior art. 従来技術のノズルによってパネル状部材の被塗布面上に並列に塗布された制振材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the damping material apply | coated in parallel on the to-be-coated surface of the panel-shaped member with the nozzle of the prior art.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ノズル、2 パネル状部材、3 被塗布面、4 制振材、5 吐出口、6 ノズル本体、7 ノズル蓋体、8 スペーサ、9 空間部、10 凹部、20 切欠き部、22〜25 凸部、26 蓄積部 1 nozzle, 2 panel-like member, 3 surface to be coated, 4 damping material, 5 discharge port, 6 nozzle body, 7 nozzle lid, 8 spacer, 9 space, 10 recess, 20 notch, 22-25 convex Part, 26 accumulation part

Claims (7)

パネル状部材の被塗布面に高粘度の制振材を帯状に塗布する工程と、この帯状に塗布された制振材の端縁に沿って相互の端縁が合さるように前記被塗布面に次の制振材を帯状に塗布する工程と、を含む制振材塗布方法であって、
制振材を塗布するためのノズルの吐出口を、幅及び開きを前記被塗布面に形成される帯状の制振材の横断面の幅及び高さに整合させたスロット形状に形成すると共に、前記吐出口の幅方向両側の各端部を、前記吐出口の両端部を横切る前記吐出口の中心線を対称軸として対称に、且つ、各端部の開きが幅方向外側へ向けて逓減されるように形成しておいて、
前記ノズルを前記パネル状部材の被塗布面に沿って塗布方向へ移動させながら、制振材を前記吐出口から押し出すように吐出させて、前記被塗布面に制振材を塗布することを特徴とする制振材塗布方法。
The step of applying a high-viscosity damping material in a strip shape on the coated surface of the panel-shaped member, and the coated surface so that the edges of the damping material are applied along the edge of the damping material applied in the strip shape. A step of applying the following damping material in a strip shape, and a damping material application method comprising:
The discharge port of the nozzle for applying the damping material is formed in a slot shape in which the width and the opening are matched to the width and height of the transverse section of the band-like damping material formed on the coated surface, The ends on both sides in the width direction of the discharge port are symmetric with respect to the center line of the discharge port crossing both ends of the discharge port, and the opening of each end is gradually decreased outward in the width direction. So that
While the nozzle is moved in the coating direction along the coated surface of the panel-like member, the damping material is ejected so as to be pushed out from the ejection port, and the damping material is coated on the coated surface. Damping material application method.
ノズルをパネル状部材の被塗布面に沿って移動させて、前記被塗布面に高粘度の制振材を帯状に塗布する制振材塗布装置であって、
前記ノズルは、制振材が導入される導入口と、スロット形状に形成されて幅及び開きが前記被塗布面に形成される帯状の制振材の横断面の幅及び高さに整合される吐出口と、前記導入口から前記吐出口へ向けて幅が拡張されるように形成されて前記導入口から導入される制振材が供給される空間部と、を具備して、
前記吐出口の幅方向両側の各端部は、前記吐出口の両端部を横切る前記吐出口の中心線を対称軸として対称に形成されると共に、それぞれの開きが前記吐出口の幅方向外側へ向けて逓減されることを特徴とする制振材塗布装置。
A vibration damping material coating apparatus that moves a nozzle along a coated surface of a panel-like member and applies a high-viscosity damping material to the coated surface in a strip shape,
The nozzle is aligned with the width and height of an introduction port into which the damping material is introduced, and a cross-section of the strip-like damping material formed in a slot shape and having a width and an opening formed on the coated surface. A discharge port, and a space that is formed so that a width is expanded from the introduction port toward the discharge port and is supplied with a damping material introduced from the introduction port.
The end portions on both sides in the width direction of the discharge port are formed symmetrically with the center line of the discharge port crossing both ends of the discharge port as the symmetry axis, and the respective openings are outward in the width direction of the discharge port. A damping material coating device characterized by being gradually reduced toward the surface.
前記ノズルは、分割面に凹部が形成されるノズル本体と、前記ノズル本体の分割面に取付けられるノズル蓋体と、前記吐出口の開きに等しい板厚を有して前記ノズル本体と前記ノズル蓋体との間に介装されると共に、矩形に形成される切欠き部を有するスペーサと、に分割して構成されて、
前記吐出口は、前記ノズル本体の一辺と、前記ノズル蓋体の一辺と、前記切欠き部の幅方向両側端面と、を含んで形成されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の制振材塗布装置。
The nozzle has a nozzle body in which a concave portion is formed on a dividing surface, a nozzle lid attached to the dividing surface of the nozzle body, and has a plate thickness equal to the opening of the discharge port, and the nozzle body and the nozzle lid The spacer is interposed between the body and is divided into a spacer having a notch formed in a rectangular shape.
3. The vibration damping device according to claim 2, wherein the discharge port includes one side of the nozzle body, one side of the nozzle lid, and both side end surfaces in the width direction of the notch. Material applicator.
前記ノズルは、前記切欠き部が前記空間部に配置されて、
前記空間部には、最も下流の部分に、前記切欠き部に面して前記空間部に供給された制振材が蓄積される蓄積部が形成されており、
前記制振材は、前記蓄積部に充填された後、前記吐出口から押し出されるように吐出されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の制振材塗布装置。
The nozzle has the notch disposed in the space,
In the space portion, the most downstream portion is formed with an accumulation portion that accumulates the damping material supplied to the space portion facing the notch portion,
The said damping material is discharged so that it may be extruded from the said discharge outlet after being filled in the said accumulation | storage part.
前記ノズルは、前記ノズル本体の幅方向両側に配設されてそれぞれが前記スペーサの前記切欠き部の幅方向の各端面に当接される各本体側凸部と、各本体側凸部に相対して前記ノズル蓋体に配設される各蓋体側凸部と、を有して、
前記吐出口の幅方向両側の各端部は、各本体側凸部と各蓋体側凸部とによって、各端部のそれぞれの開きが前記吐出口の幅方向外側へ向けて逓減されることを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の制振材塗布装置。
The nozzles are disposed on both sides in the width direction of the nozzle body and are respectively opposed to the main body side convex portions that are in contact with the respective end surfaces in the width direction of the notches of the spacer, and the main body side convex portions. And each lid body side convex portion disposed on the nozzle lid body,
Each of the end portions on both sides in the width direction of the discharge port is configured such that the opening of each end portion is gradually reduced outward in the width direction of the discharge port by the main body side convex portion and the lid side convex portion. The vibration damping material coating apparatus according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that:
前記吐出口の幅方向両側の各端部は、前記スペーサの前記切欠きの幅方向両側端面に形成される各凹部によって、各端部のそれぞれの開きが前記吐出口の幅方向外側へ向けて逓減されることを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の制振材塗布装置。 Each end portion on both sides in the width direction of the discharge port is formed by recesses formed on both end surfaces in the width direction of the notch of the spacer so that each opening of each end portion faces outward in the width direction of the discharge port. The damping material coating apparatus according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the damping material coating apparatus is gradually decreased. 前記吐出口は、幅方向へ延びる8角形に形成されることを特徴とする請求項2〜6のいずれかに記載の制振材塗布装置。 The damping material coating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the discharge port is formed in an octagon extending in the width direction.
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WO2010136893A2 (en) 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Nozzle unit for applying damping material, and damping material application apparatus
JP2012110828A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-06-14 Honda Motor Co Ltd Coating apparatus of high-viscosity material
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WO2010136893A2 (en) 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Nozzle unit for applying damping material, and damping material application apparatus
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US8814065B2 (en) 2009-05-27 2014-08-26 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Nozzle unit for applying damping material, and damping material application apparatus
JP2012110828A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-06-14 Honda Motor Co Ltd Coating apparatus of high-viscosity material
JP2018190801A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-29 キヤノン株式会社 Stage apparatus, lithography apparatus, imprint apparatus, and article manufacturing method

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