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JP2009085441A - Air conditioner outdoor unit - Google Patents

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JP2009085441A
JP2009085441A JP2007252068A JP2007252068A JP2009085441A JP 2009085441 A JP2009085441 A JP 2009085441A JP 2007252068 A JP2007252068 A JP 2007252068A JP 2007252068 A JP2007252068 A JP 2007252068A JP 2009085441 A JP2009085441 A JP 2009085441A
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heat exchanger
outdoor unit
air conditioner
lower heat
auxiliary
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Japanese (ja)
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Yukihiko Imai
幸彦 今井
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Fujitsu General Ltd
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Fujitsu General Ltd
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Priority to JP2007252068A priority Critical patent/JP2009085441A/en
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Abstract

【課題】上下2段縦積み熱交換機の前後左右のズレを防止する。
【解決手段】左右側面および背面に吸込口2,3,4を設け、上面に排気ファンを備える吹出口5を設け、内部には、各吸込口2,3,4に対向するよう平面多角形に形成された上熱交換器6と下熱交換器7を上下2段縦積みで室外機底板上に設置し、且つ上熱交換機6および下熱交換機7をその両端に設けられた側板8,9によって室外機底板に対して固定した室外機において、上熱交換器6および下熱交換器7の前記背面の吸込口に対応する領域に、伝熱管を挿通した補助板10,11をそれぞれ配置し、該両補助板10,11を連結板12によって互いに連結した。
【選択図】図4
An object of the present invention is to prevent a front-rear and left-right shift of a two-stage vertically stacked heat exchanger.
Suction ports 2, 3, 4 are provided on the left and right side surfaces and the back surface, and a blower port 5 having an exhaust fan is provided on the top surface. The upper heat exchanger 6 and the lower heat exchanger 7 formed on the outdoor unit bottom plate are vertically stacked in two stages, and the upper heat exchanger 6 and the lower heat exchanger 7 are side plates 8 provided at both ends thereof, In the outdoor unit fixed to the outdoor unit bottom plate by 9, auxiliary plates 10 and 11 inserted through heat transfer tubes are arranged in regions corresponding to the suction ports on the back surface of the upper heat exchanger 6 and the lower heat exchanger 7, respectively. The auxiliary plates 10 and 11 were connected to each other by a connecting plate 12.
[Selection] Figure 4

Description

本発明は、分離型の空気調和機の室外機に係り、特に複数箇所で折れ曲がった平面多角形状の熱交換機を上下2段縦積みに取り付けた空気調和機の室外機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an outdoor unit of a separate type air conditioner, and more particularly to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner in which flat polygonal heat exchangers bent at a plurality of locations are attached in two vertical stages.

従来、分離型空気調和機の室外機には、本体の室外機底板の上に、コンプレッサ、熱交換器、ファンモータ、制御回路ユニット等が配設されており、特に熱交換容量を大きくする場合は、複数箇所で折れ曲がった平面多角形状(例えば、コ字形状)の熱交換機を上下2段縦積みに取り付けることが行われている。   Conventionally, an outdoor unit of a separation type air conditioner has been provided with a compressor, a heat exchanger, a fan motor, a control circuit unit, etc., on the outdoor unit bottom plate of the main body, especially when increasing the heat exchange capacity. Has been installed in two vertical stacks of heat exchangers of a planar polygonal shape (for example, U-shape) bent at a plurality of locations.

図6は従来例の熱交換機の配置を示す図(例えば、特許文献1参照)であり、上熱交換機21と下熱交換機22は、その端部に取り付けられた側板23,24を連結金具25で結合することで一体化され、下側の側板24が図示しない連結金具で室外機底板に固定されている。
実開平4−70925号公報
FIG. 6 is a view showing the arrangement of a conventional heat exchanger (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The upper heat exchanger 21 and the lower heat exchanger 22 have side plates 23 and 24 attached to their ends connected to connecting brackets 25. And the lower side plate 24 is fixed to the outdoor unit bottom plate with a coupling fitting (not shown).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-70925

ところが、上記のような上下2段縦積みの熱交換器をビル用等の大型用として製造した場合、側板23,24の部分でのみ上熱交換器21と下熱交換器22を室外機底板に対して保持する構成では、搬送時や設置時に、両熱交換器21,22の側板23,24から離れた部分で左右あるいは前後のズレが発生し、破損の恐れがある。   However, when the above-described two-stage vertically stacked heat exchangers are manufactured for large buildings such as buildings, the upper heat exchanger 21 and the lower heat exchanger 22 are connected to the bottom plate of the outdoor unit only at the side plates 23 and 24. With the structure held against the above, at the time of transportation or installation, the left / right or front / rear misalignment occurs at the portions away from the side plates 23, 24 of both heat exchangers 21, 22, and there is a risk of damage.

本発明の目的は、搬送や移動の際でも上下2段縦積みの熱交換器にズレが発生しないようにした空気調和機の室外機を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that prevents a deviation from occurring in a heat exchanger that is vertically stacked in two stages, even during conveyance and movement.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項1にかかる発明は、左右側面および背面に吸込口を設け、上面に排気ファンを備える吹出口を設け、内部には、前記各吸込口に対向するよう平面多角形に形成された上熱交換器と下熱交換器を上下2段縦積みで室外機底板上に設置し、且つ前記上熱交換機および前記下熱交換機をその両端に設けられた側板によって室外機底板に対して固定した室外機において、前記上熱交換器および前記下熱交換器の前記いずれか1つ以上の吸込口に対応する領域に、伝熱管を挿通した補助板をそれぞれ配置し、該両補助板を互いに連結したことを特徴とする。
請求項2にかかる発明は、請求項1に記載の室外機において、前記補助板は、前記上下2段縦積みの上熱交換機および下熱交換機の外側又は内側に突出する取付片を備え、該取付片が連結板によって連結されていることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is provided with suction ports on the left and right side surfaces and the back surface, and provided with an air outlet provided with an exhaust fan on the upper surface, and has a flat surface facing the suction ports. An upper heat exchanger and a lower heat exchanger formed in a polygonal shape are installed on the outdoor unit bottom plate in two vertical stages, and the upper heat exchanger and the lower heat exchanger are installed outdoors by side plates provided at both ends thereof. In the outdoor unit fixed to the machine bottom plate, an auxiliary plate inserted with a heat transfer tube is disposed in a region corresponding to the one or more suction ports of the upper heat exchanger and the lower heat exchanger, The two auxiliary plates are connected to each other.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the outdoor unit according to the first aspect, the auxiliary plate includes a mounting piece projecting outward or inward of the upper and lower upper heat exchangers and the lower heat exchanger of the upper and lower two-stage stack, The mounting pieces are connected by a connecting plate.

本発明によれば、上下2段縦積みの熱交換器の室外機吸込口に対応する領域部分が、上熱交換機の補助板と下熱交換機の補助板の連結によって保持されるので、搬送や移動の際でも、両熱交換器の側板から離れた部分で前後左右のズレが発生することが防止される。また、補助板は板金で形成することができ、簡単な構造であるので、大きなコスト増を招く恐れもない。   According to the present invention, the region portion corresponding to the outdoor unit suction port of the heat exchanger that is vertically stacked in two stages is held by the connection of the auxiliary plate of the upper heat exchanger and the auxiliary plate of the lower heat exchanger. Even when moving, it is possible to prevent the front / rear / left / right misalignment from occurring in the portion away from the side plates of both heat exchangers. Further, the auxiliary plate can be formed of sheet metal and has a simple structure, so there is no possibility of causing a large cost increase.

図1は室外機の外観を示す斜視図、図2は一部切り欠けの同斜視図である。図1,2において、1は制御回路ユニットやコンプレッサ等が配置される正面、2は左側吸込口、3は右側吸込口、4は背面吸込口、5は排気ファンを備えた上面吹出口である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an appearance of an outdoor unit, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view with a part cut away. 1 and 2, 1 is a front surface on which a control circuit unit, a compressor, and the like are arranged, 2 is a left suction port, 3 is a right suction port, 4 is a rear suction port, and 5 is an upper air outlet provided with an exhaust fan. .

左側吸込口2、右側吸込口3、および背面吸込口4の内側には、図3に示すように、上面略コ字形状の上熱交換器6と下熱交換機7が上下2段縦積みで配置されている。この両熱交換器6,7の左右の端部には、側板8,9がそれぞれ取り付けられ、この側板8,9は図6の符号25で示したような連結板(図示省略)によって一体化されている。そして、下熱交換器7の側板9の下端が、室外機底板(図示省略)に別の連結板(図示省略)で固定されている。これにより、上熱交換器6と下熱交換機7は、その両端が、側板8,9によって室外機底板に対して固定された状態にある。   As shown in FIG. 3, an upper heat exchanger 6 and a lower heat exchanger 7 are vertically stacked in two upper and lower stages inside the left suction port 2, the right suction port 3, and the rear suction port 4. Has been placed. Side plates 8 and 9 are respectively attached to the left and right ends of the heat exchangers 6 and 7, and these side plates 8 and 9 are integrated by a connecting plate (not shown) as indicated by reference numeral 25 in FIG. Has been. And the lower end of the side plate 9 of the lower heat exchanger 7 is fixed to the outdoor unit bottom plate (not shown) by another connecting plate (not shown). Thereby, both ends of the upper heat exchanger 6 and the lower heat exchanger 7 are fixed to the outdoor unit bottom plate by the side plates 8 and 9.

図3において、10は本発明の実施例の上熱交換器6に設けた補助板である。この補助板10は、上熱交換機6のフィン6aと略同じ外形であるが、下端の内側に取付片10aが形成され、さらにフィン6aの穴6bと同じ位置に穴10bが形成されている。そして、この補助板10をフィン6aと並べて、穴10a,6aを合わせておき、そこに伝熱管6cを挿入してから拡管することにより、伝熱管6cに対して、フィン6aと同じように、補助板10が密着状態で取り付けられている。下熱交換機7に対しても、図4に示すように、全く同様に、補助板11がフィン7aと共に伝熱管7cに対して取り付けられている。この補助板11の上端の内側には前記取付片10aと同様な取付片(図示省略)が形成されている。   In FIG. 3, 10 is an auxiliary plate provided in the upper heat exchanger 6 of the embodiment of the present invention. The auxiliary plate 10 has substantially the same outer shape as the fin 6a of the upper heat exchanger 6, but an attachment piece 10a is formed inside the lower end, and a hole 10b is formed at the same position as the hole 6b of the fin 6a. Then, this auxiliary plate 10 is aligned with the fins 6a, the holes 10a and 6a are aligned, and the heat transfer tubes 6c are inserted and then expanded, so that the heat transfer tubes 6c are the same as the fins 6a. The auxiliary plate 10 is attached in close contact. Also for the lower heat exchanger 7, as shown in FIG. 4, the auxiliary plate 11 is attached to the heat transfer tube 7c together with the fins 7a in exactly the same manner. An attachment piece (not shown) similar to the attachment piece 10a is formed inside the upper end of the auxiliary plate 11.

そして、上熱交換機6の補助板10の取付片10aと、下熱交換機7の補助板11の取付片は、上下2段縦積みの上熱交換機6と下熱交換器7の内側において、連結板12によって連結され(図2、図4)、これによって上熱交換器6と下熱交換器7が一体化されている。   And the attachment piece 10a of the auxiliary plate 10 of the upper heat exchanger 6 and the attachment piece of the auxiliary plate 11 of the lower heat exchanger 7 are connected inside the upper heat exchanger 6 and the lower heat exchanger 7 vertically stacked in two stages. The upper heat exchanger 6 and the lower heat exchanger 7 are integrated by being connected by a plate 12 (FIGS. 2 and 4).

したがって、上熱交換器6と下熱交換機7は、補助板10,11の取付部分である、室外機の背面吸込口4に対応する領域の略中央部分において、相互に保持され、前後左右へのズレが防止される。   Therefore, the upper heat exchanger 6 and the lower heat exchanger 7 are held mutually in a substantially central portion of a region corresponding to the rear air inlet 4 of the outdoor unit, which is an attachment portion of the auxiliary plates 10 and 11, and forward, backward, left and right. Deviation is prevented.

なお、この補助板10,11の取付片は、上下縦積みの熱交換器6,7の内側ではなく、外側に位置するように設けて、その外側で連結板によって連結してもよく、あるいは内側と外側に設けて、内側と外側でそれぞれ別の連結板によって連結してもよい。また、補助板10,11の一方の取付片を他方の取付片に対して延長した形状にしておけば、両取付片を直接ビス等で結合することができ、連結板は不要となる。また、この補助板10,11は、上下縦積みの熱交換器6,7の1箇所に限られず、2箇所以上に取り付けて、上熱交換器6と下熱交換器7を互いに固定してもよい。さらに、この補助板10,11は、上熱交換器6と下熱交換器7における、室外機の背面吸込口4に対応する領域に限られず、背面吸込口4、左側吸込口2、右側吸込口3のいずれか1以上に対応する領域に取り付けてもよい。   In addition, the attachment pieces of the auxiliary plates 10 and 11 may be provided not on the inner side of the vertically stacked heat exchangers 6 and 7 but on the outer side, and may be connected by a connecting plate on the outer side. It may be provided on the inner side and the outer side, and may be connected by separate connecting plates on the inner side and the outer side. Further, if one attachment piece of the auxiliary plates 10 and 11 is extended with respect to the other attachment piece, both attachment pieces can be directly coupled with screws or the like, and a connecting plate is not necessary. The auxiliary plates 10 and 11 are not limited to one place of the vertically stacked heat exchangers 6 and 7, but are attached to two or more places to fix the upper heat exchanger 6 and the lower heat exchanger 7 to each other. Also good. Further, the auxiliary plates 10 and 11 are not limited to the area corresponding to the rear inlet 4 of the outdoor unit in the upper heat exchanger 6 and the lower heat exchanger 7, but the rear inlet 4, the left inlet 2, and the right inlet You may attach to the area | region corresponding to any one or more of the mouth 3. FIG.

室外機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an outdoor unit. 室外機の一部切り欠きの斜視図である。図である。It is a perspective view of a notch of the outdoor unit. FIG. 本発明の実施例の補助板の取付説明図である。It is attachment explanatory drawing of the auxiliary | assistant board of the Example of this invention. 同実施例の補助板により保持した上下2段縦積み熱交換機の要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part of the upper and lower two-stage vertically stacked heat exchanger held by the auxiliary plate of the same embodiment. 従来の熱交換機の保持の一部斜視図である。It is a partial perspective view of holding | maintenance of the conventional heat exchanger.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:正面、2:左側吸込口、3:右側吸込口、4:背面吸込口、5:上面吹出口、6:上熱交換機、6a:伝熱管、7:下熱交換機、8,9:側板、10:補助板、10a:取付片、10b:穴、10c:伝熱管、11:補助板、12:連結板   1: Front, 2: Left inlet, 3: Right inlet, 4: Back inlet, 5: Top outlet, 6: Upper heat exchanger, 6a: Heat transfer pipe, 7: Lower heat exchanger, 8, 9: Side plate 10: auxiliary plate, 10a: mounting piece, 10b: hole, 10c: heat transfer tube, 11: auxiliary plate, 12: connecting plate

Claims (2)

左右側面および背面に吸込口を設け、上面に排気ファンを備える吹出口を設け、内部には、前記各吸込口に対向するよう平面多角形に形成された上熱交換器と下熱交換器を上下2段縦積みで室外機底板上に設置し、且つ前記上熱交換機および前記下熱交換機をその両端に設けられた側板によって室外機底板に対して固定した空気調和機の室外機において、
前記上熱交換器および前記下熱交換器の前記いずれか1つ以上の吸込口に対応する領域に、伝熱管を挿通した補助板をそれぞれ配置し、該両補助板を互いに連結したことを特徴とする空気調和機の室外機。
Suction ports are provided on the left and right side surfaces and the back surface, and an air outlet provided with an exhaust fan is provided on the top surface. Inside, an upper heat exchanger and a lower heat exchanger formed in a plane polygon so as to face each of the suction ports are provided. In the outdoor unit of the air conditioner that is installed on the outdoor unit bottom plate in two vertical stacks, and that the upper heat exchanger and the lower heat exchanger are fixed to the outdoor unit bottom plate by side plates provided at both ends thereof,
An auxiliary plate inserted with a heat transfer tube is disposed in a region corresponding to any one or more suction ports of the upper heat exchanger and the lower heat exchanger, and the auxiliary plates are connected to each other. Air conditioner outdoor unit.
請求項1に記載の空気調和機の室外機において、
前記補助板は、前記上下2段縦積みの上熱交換機および下熱交換機の外側又は内側に突出する取付片を備え、該取付片が連結板によって連結されていることを特徴とする空気調和機の室外機。
In the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to claim 1,
The auxiliary plate includes a mounting piece protruding outside or inside the upper and lower heat exchangers of the upper and lower two-stage stack, and the mounting pieces are connected by a connecting plate. Outdoor unit.
JP2007252068A 2007-09-27 2007-09-27 Air conditioner outdoor unit Pending JP2009085441A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103062847A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-04-24 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 Top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner
JP2023154785A (en) * 2022-04-08 2023-10-20 株式会社マキシス工業 Coil, and unit cooler including the same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5223729Y2 (en) * 1973-11-05 1977-05-30
JPH03213337A (en) * 1990-01-19 1991-09-18 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Sealing material made of nonwoven fabric
JP2002130743A (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Outdoor heat exchanger unit structure, outdoor unit, and gas heat pump type air conditioner

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5223729Y2 (en) * 1973-11-05 1977-05-30
JPH03213337A (en) * 1990-01-19 1991-09-18 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Sealing material made of nonwoven fabric
JP2002130743A (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Outdoor heat exchanger unit structure, outdoor unit, and gas heat pump type air conditioner

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103062847A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-04-24 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 Top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner
CN103062847B (en) * 2012-12-03 2015-05-20 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 Top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner
JP2023154785A (en) * 2022-04-08 2023-10-20 株式会社マキシス工業 Coil, and unit cooler including the same
JP7475074B2 (en) 2022-04-08 2024-04-26 株式会社マキシス工業 Coil and unit cooler using same

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