[go: up one dir, main page]

JP2008530392A - Flat formation of fibers, especially textiles - Google Patents

Flat formation of fibers, especially textiles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2008530392A
JP2008530392A JP2007557358A JP2007557358A JP2008530392A JP 2008530392 A JP2008530392 A JP 2008530392A JP 2007557358 A JP2007557358 A JP 2007557358A JP 2007557358 A JP2007557358 A JP 2007557358A JP 2008530392 A JP2008530392 A JP 2008530392A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fibers
compact
yarn
fabric
flat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2007557358A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
ヴエルネル カンデル,
Original Assignee
ツエー・クラーメル,ヴエーベライ,ヘーク−ニーンボルク・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング・ウント・コンパニー・コマンデイトゲゼルシヤフト
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ツエー・クラーメル,ヴエーベライ,ヘーク−ニーンボルク・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング・ウント・コンパニー・コマンデイトゲゼルシヤフト filed Critical ツエー・クラーメル,ヴエーベライ,ヘーク−ニーンボルク・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング・ウント・コンパニー・コマンデイトゲゼルシヤフト
Publication of JP2008530392A publication Critical patent/JP2008530392A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/045Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0035Protective fabrics
    • D03D1/0041Cut or abrasion resistant
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0035Protective fabrics
    • D03D1/007UV radiation protecting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/22Physical properties protective against sunlight or UV radiation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00Industrial
    • D10B2505/04Filters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00Industrial
    • D10B2505/18Outdoor fabrics, e.g. tents, tarpaulins
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3065Including strand which is of specific structural definition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/608Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

本発明は、ポリアクリル繊維に基くコンパクト糸から成る繊維の扁平形成物特に織物に関する。これらのポリアクリル繊維は、40mm〜70mmのステープルファイバ長を持つステープルファイバであり、それにより有利な特徴を持ちかつ多面的に使用可能な小さい細孔体積を持つ繊維の扁平形成物が得られる。  The present invention relates to a flat product of fibers made of compact yarns based on polyacrylic fibers, in particular textiles. These polyacrylic fibers are staple fibers having a staple fiber length of 40 mm to 70 mm, thereby obtaining a flat formation of fibers having a small pore volume that has advantageous characteristics and can be used in many ways.

Description

本発明は、ポリアクリル繊維に基くコンパクト糸から成る繊維の扁平形成物特に織物に関する。  The present invention relates to a flat product of fibers made of compact yarns based on polyacrylic fibers, in particular textiles.

繊維の扁平形成物では、使用事例に応じて異なる特性が要求される。これらの要求は特に機械的、物理的、化学的、光学的又は触覚的性質であってもよい。産業は、異なる使用事例に適当に合わされる織物構造を顧客が利用できるように常に努力してきた。これにより基礎となっている糸及び/又は織物構造及び/又は仕上げの種類においてそれぞれ異なる一連の織物変種を生じる。使用される糸は、例えば繊維の番手、ステープル長及び構造(混合糸、コンパクト糸)に関して望み通りに選ぶことができる。全体的な結果総括即ち技術的、経済的及び環境上の性能に関する織物の評価の文脈から、織物変種のこの多様性の減少への要求が生じた。  Different properties are required for flat products of fibers depending on the use case. These requirements may in particular be mechanical, physical, chemical, optical or tactile properties. The industry has always strived to allow customers to use fabric structures that are appropriately adapted to different use cases. This results in a series of fabric variants that differ in the underlying yarn and / or fabric structure and / or finish type. The yarn used can be chosen as desired, for example with regard to fiber count, staple length and structure (mixed yarn, compact yarn). Overall results The need for a reduction in this variety of fabric varieties has arisen from the context of fabric evaluation, i.e., the assessment of fabrics in terms of technical, economic and environmental performance.

従って本発明の課題は、その特徴のため多面的に有利に使用可能な改善された織物を提供することである。  The object of the present invention is therefore to provide an improved fabric which can be used in a multifaceted manner because of its characteristics.

この課題は、請求項1の特徴を持つ繊維の扁平形成物により解決された。この繊維の扁平形成物は、特にコンパクト糸から成る織物であり、コンパクト糸はポリアクリルステープルファイバに基いて製造されている。コンパクト糸はポリアクリル繊維のみから成るか、又はポリアクリル繊維及び他のポリマ繊維から成る混合糸であってもよく、これらの糸はなるべくコンパクト糸として混合糸中に存在している。  This problem has been solved by a flat fiber product having the features of claim 1. This flat product of fibers is in particular a woven fabric of compact yarns, which are produced on the basis of polyacrylic staple fibers. The compact yarn may consist solely of polyacrylic fibers, or it may be a mixed yarn composed of polyacrylic fibers and other polymer fibers, and these yarns are present in the mixed yarn as possible as compact yarns.

本発明の利点は、複数のコンパクト糸を含む混合織物から成る扁平形成物においても現れ、その際少なくとも1種類のコンパクト糸はポリアクリル繊維から成っている。  The advantages of the present invention also appear in flat formations composed of mixed fabrics comprising a plurality of compact yarns, wherein at least one compact yarn consists of polyacrylic fibers.

本発明による扁平形成物は高い密度及び少ない毛羽立ちを持ち、このことは引続く加工のために重要である。これらの利点は、40mm〜70mmなるべく60mmのステープルファイバ長のコンパクト糸を持つ繊維の扁平形成物において得られる。前記のステープルファイバ長のポリアクリル繊維から成るこの新しいコンパクト糸は、繊維の一層良好な撚りを可能にするので、一層少ない細孔体積が生じる。減少した細孔体積は、他方では、織物の摩耗試験において著しく高い摩擦回数を生じる。今までのコンパクト糸織物は、マルチンデールの摩耗試験において、織物が破壊されるまでに、100,000の摩擦回数を可能にした。ポリアクリル繊維から成る60mmのステープルファイバ長を持つ本発明による繊維の扁平形成物は、同じ試験において300,000の摩擦回数を超過した。  The flat formation according to the invention has a high density and low fuzz, which is important for subsequent processing. These advantages are obtained in a flat formation of fibers with compact yarns with a staple fiber length of 40 mm to 70 mm and preferably 60 mm. This new compact yarn consisting of the above-mentioned staple fiber length polyacrylic fibers allows for better twisting of the fibers, resulting in a smaller pore volume. The reduced pore volume, on the other hand, results in significantly higher friction times in the fabric abrasion test. Previous compact yarn fabrics allowed 100,000 frictions before the fabric was destroyed in the Martindale abrasion test. A flat formation of fibers according to the invention with a staple fiber length of 60 mm made of polyacrylic fibers exceeded 300,000 frictions in the same test.

改善された新しい織物は、その特徴のため多面的に使用可能である。例えば表面効果、被覆及び貼り合わせのような織物構造及び織物の仕上げに関する標準化も、可能である。  The improved new fabric can be used in many ways because of its characteristics. Standardization is also possible with respect to textile structures and textile finishes such as surface effects, coatings and laminations.

以下の例は本発明のそれ以上の説明に役立つ。  The following examples serve to further illustrate the present invention.

例1 コンパクト糸40/13.0(1cm当たり縦糸の数/1cm当たり横糸の数)か ら成るポリアクリル繊維織物は、40mmのステープルファイバ長のポリアクリル 繊維を含んでいる。織物の基礎となっている糸の細孔体積は、糸の全体積の10% である。繊維端部Fの数は、織物の所定の長さ及び重量当たり0.89Mioに定 められる。織物は325g/mの重量及びD=0.80mmの厚さを持っている 。測定された空気透過度は毎分1dm当たり160lである。コンパクト糸は図 1に概略的に示されている。 EXAMPLE 1 A polyacrylic fiber fabric consisting of compact yarns 40 / 13.0 (number of warps per cm / number of wefts per cm) contains 40 mm staple fiber length polyacrylic fibers. The pore volume of the yarn that is the basis of the fabric is 10% of the total volume of the yarn. The number of fiber ends F is set to 0.89 Mio per predetermined length and weight of the fabric. The fabric has a weight of 325 g / m 2 and a thickness of D = 0.80 mm. The measured air permeability is 160 l per 1 dm 2 per minute. The compact yarn is shown schematically in FIG.

例2 コンパクト糸40/13.5(1cm当たり縦糸の数/1cm当たり横糸の数)か ら成るポリアクリル繊維織物は、60mmのステープルファイバ長のポリアクリル 繊維を含んでいる。織物の基礎となっている糸の細孔体積は、糸の全体積の40% である。繊維端部の数は、織物の所定の長さ及び重量当たり0.59Mioに定め られる。織物は325g/mの重量及びD=0.78mmの厚さを持っている。 測定された空気透過度は毎分1dm当たり148lである。コンパクト糸は図2 に概略的に示されている。 Example 2 A polyacrylic fiber fabric consisting of compact yarns 40 / 13.5 (number of warps per cm / number of wefts per cm) contains polyacrylic fibers with a staple fiber length of 60 mm. The pore volume of the yarn that is the basis of the fabric is 40% of the total yarn volume. The number of fiber ends is set to 0.59 Mio per predetermined length and weight of the fabric. The fabric has a weight of 325 g / m 2 and a thickness of D = 0.78 mm. The measured air permeability is 148 l per dm 2 per minute. The compact yarn is shown schematically in FIG.

例3 コンパクト糸40/13.5(1cm当たり縦糸の数/1cm当たり横糸の数)か ら成るポリアクリル繊維織物は、80mmのステープルファイバ長のポリアクリル 繊維を含んでいる。織物の基礎となっている糸の細孔体積は、糸の全体積の1%で ある。繊維端部の数は、織物の所定の長さ及び重量当たり0.48Mioに定めら れる。織物は325g/mの重量及びD=0.75mmの厚さを持っている。測 定された空気透過度は毎分1dm当たり120lである。コンパクト糸は図3に 概略的に示されている。 EXAMPLE 3 A polyacrylic fiber fabric consisting of compact yarns 40 / 13.5 (number of warps per cm / number of wefts per cm) contains 80 mm staple fiber length polyacrylic fibers. The pore volume of the yarn that is the basis of the fabric is 1% of the total yarn volume. The number of fiber ends is set to 0.48 Mio per predetermined length and weight of the fabric. The fabric has a weight of 325 g / m 2 and a thickness of D = 0.75 mm. The measured air permeability is 120 l per dm 2 per minute. The compact yarn is shown schematically in FIG.

図示した3つのすべての例は、縦糸及び横糸の繊維の数により生じる高い密度を持つ織物を示している。細い糸は、同じ重量で織物の面積当たり多くの糸が存在するようにする。他方コンパクト糸の使用により糸密度も高まるので、織物は非常に少ない毛羽立ちを持っている。他方図示した3つのすべての織物は非常に小さい細孔体積を示し、即ちコンパクト糸は大部分糸から成り、全く小さい割合の細孔を持ち、例1では10%、例3では1%である。これは、コンパクト糸中における40mm〜70mmのステープルファイバ長のステープルファイバがほぼ平行に向けられ、一層よく撚られることによって、達成される。ポリアクリル繊維の束ね易さは、引続く紡糸過程における良好な圧縮可能性を与える。ポリアクリル繊維の今までの圧縮防止方法は、太い個所、ネップ及び細い個所を生じるので、圧縮紡糸方法による糸の紡糸は不可能であった。  All three examples shown show fabrics with high density resulting from the number of warp and weft fibers. A thin thread ensures that there are many threads per area of fabric with the same weight. On the other hand, the use of compact yarns increases the yarn density, so that the fabric has very little fuzz. On the other hand, all three fabrics shown show very small pore volumes, ie the compact yarn consists mostly of yarn and has a very small percentage of pores, 10% in Example 1 and 1% in Example 3. . This is achieved by stapling fibers of 40 mm to 70 mm staple fiber length in a compact yarn being oriented almost parallel and twisted better. The ease with which the polyacrylic fibers are bundled provides good compressibility in the subsequent spinning process. Conventional anti-compression methods for polyacrylic fibers have resulted in thick spots, neps and thin spots, making it impossible to spin yarns by compression spinning.

この説明は次の表1によって補足され、この表において上記の3つの織物が、その種々の特性について求められかつ評価されている。この表において比較のため、20mmの長さを持つフィラメントから成る織物と、100mmの長さのステープルファイバを持つ織物とが取り上げられた。評価は段階1〜5で行われ、1は最良の評価、5は最悪の評価である。すべての特性についての総合評価は、本発明による織物がその特性のため広範な使用を可能にすることを示している。  This explanation is supplemented by the following Table 1, in which the above three fabrics are determined and evaluated for their various properties. In this table, for comparison purposes, a fabric made of filaments with a length of 20 mm and a fabric with staple fibers with a length of 100 mm were taken up. Evaluation is performed in stages 1-5, where 1 is the best evaluation and 5 is the worst evaluation. A comprehensive evaluation for all properties shows that the fabric according to the invention allows a wide range of uses because of its properties.

本発明による織物は、カブリオレ幌布、濾布、日よけ、防水シート又は帆船用カバーに有利に処理される。  The fabrics according to the invention are advantageously processed into cabriolet hoods, filter cloths, sunshades, tarpaulins or sailboat covers.

Figure 2008530392
Figure 2008530392
Figure 2008530392
Figure 2008530392

コンパクト糸を概略的に示す。1 schematically shows a compact yarn. コンパクト糸を概略的に示す。1 schematically shows a compact yarn. コンパクト糸を概略的に示す。1 schematically shows a compact yarn.

本発明による扁平形成物は高い密度及び少ない毛羽立ちを持ち、このことは引続く加工のために重要である。これらの利点は、40mm〜80mmなるべく60mmのステープルファイバ長のコンパクト糸を持つ繊維の扁平形成物において得られる。前記のステープルファイバ長のポリアクリル繊維から成るこの新しいコンパクト糸は、繊維の一層良好な撚りを可能にするので、一層少ない細孔体積が生じる。減少した細孔体積は、他方では、織物の摩耗試験において著しく高い摩擦回数を生じる。今までのコンパクト糸織物は、マルチンデールの摩耗試験において、織物が破壊されるまでに、100,000の摩擦回数を可能にした。ポリアクリル繊維から成る60mmのステープルファイバ長を持つ本発明による繊維の扁平形成物は、同じ試験において300,000の摩擦回数を超過した。The flat formation according to the invention has a high density and low fuzz, which is important for subsequent processing. These advantages are obtained in flat formations of fibers with compact yarns with staple fiber lengths of 40 mm to 80 mm and preferably 60 mm. This new compact yarn consisting of the above-mentioned staple fiber length polyacrylic fibers allows for better twisting of the fibers, resulting in a smaller pore volume. The reduced pore volume, on the other hand, results in significantly higher friction times in the fabric abrasion test. Previous compact yarn fabrics allowed 100,000 frictions before the fabric was destroyed in the Martindale abrasion test. A flat formation of fibers according to the invention with a staple fiber length of 60 mm made of polyacrylic fibers exceeded 300,000 frictions in the same test.

図示した3つのすべての例は、縦糸及び横糸の繊維の数により生じる高い密度を持つ織物を示している。細い糸は、同じ重量で織物の面積当たり多くの糸が存在するようにする。他方コンパクト糸の使用により糸密度も高まるので、織物は非常に少ない毛羽立ちを持っている。他方図示した3つのすべての織物は非常に小さい細孔体積を示し、即ちコンパクト糸は大部分糸から成り、全く小さい割合の細孔を持ち、例1では10%、例3では1%である。これは、コンパクト糸中における40mm〜80mmのステープルファイバ長のステープルファイバがほぼ平行に向けられ、一層よく撚られることによって、達成される。ポリアクリル繊維の束ね易さは、引続く紡糸過程における良好な圧縮可能性を与える。ポリアクリル繊維の今までの圧縮防止方法は、太い個所、ネップ及び細い個所を生じるので、圧縮紡糸方法による糸の紡糸は不可能であった。All three examples shown show fabrics with high density resulting from the number of warp and weft fibers. A thin thread ensures that there are many threads per area of fabric with the same weight. On the other hand, the use of compact yarns increases the yarn density, so the fabric has very little fuzz. On the other hand, all three fabrics shown show very small pore volumes, ie the compact yarn consists mostly of yarn and has a very small percentage of pores, 10% in Example 1 and 1% in Example 3. . This is achieved by having staple fibers with a staple fiber length of 40 mm to 80 mm in the compact yarn oriented substantially parallel and twisted better. The ease with which the polyacrylic fibers are bundled provides good compressibility in the subsequent spinning process. Conventional anti-compression methods for polyacrylic fibers produce thick spots, neps and thin spots, and therefore spinning of yarn by the compression spinning method has been impossible.

Claims (5)

繊維特にポリアクリル繊維に基くコンパクト糸から成る繊維の扁平形成物特に織物において、コンパクト糸の細孔体積がコンパクト糸の全体積の20%より少なく、ポリアクリル繊維が40mm〜70mmのステープルファイバ長を持つステープルファイバであることを特徴とする、繊維の扁平形成物。  In flat products of fibers consisting of compact yarns based on fibers, in particular polyacrylic fibers, in particular in textiles, the pore volume of the compact yarns is less than 20% of the total volume of the compact yarns, and the polyacrylic fibers have a staple fiber length of 40 mm to 70 mm. A flat product of fibers, characterized in that it is a staple fiber. 好ましいステープルファイバ長が60mmであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の扁平形成物。  2. A flat product according to claim 1, characterized in that the preferred staple fiber length is 60 mm. コンパクト糸が2種類又はそれ以上のコンパクト糸から成る混合糸であり、少なくとも1種類のコンパクト糸がポリアクリル繊維から成っていることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の扁平形成物。  The flat product according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the compact yarn is a mixed yarn composed of two or more types of compact yarns, and at least one type of compact yarn is composed of polyacrylic fibers. 扁平形成物が2種類又はそれ以上のコンパクト糸から成る混合繊維であり、少なくとも1種類のコンパクト糸がポリアクリル繊維を含んでいることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3の1つに記載の扁平形成物。  The flat formation is a mixed fiber composed of two or more types of compact yarns, and at least one type of compact yarns contains polyacrylic fibers. Flat formation. カブリオレ幌布、濾布、日よけ、防水シート又は帆船用カバーのために,請求項1〜4の1つに記載の織布の使用。  Use of a woven fabric according to one of claims 1 to 4 for a cabriolet hood, filter cloth, sunshade, tarpaulin or sailboat cover.
JP2007557358A 2005-02-17 2006-02-15 Flat formation of fibers, especially textiles Pending JP2008530392A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005007140A DE102005007140B4 (en) 2005-02-17 2005-02-17 Textile fabric
DE102005007140.6 2005-02-17
PCT/EP2006/001344 WO2006087171A1 (en) 2005-02-17 2006-02-15 Planar textile structure, especially tissue

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008530392A true JP2008530392A (en) 2008-08-07

Family

ID=36216899

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007557358A Pending JP2008530392A (en) 2005-02-17 2006-02-15 Flat formation of fibers, especially textiles

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20080194164A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1848849B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2008530392A (en)
AT (1) ATE426058T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102005007140B4 (en)
DK (1) DK1848849T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2324310T3 (en)
PL (1) PL1848849T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1848849E (en)
SI (1) SI1848849T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006087171A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2513371B1 (en) * 2010-01-05 2015-06-24 Manikam Ramaswami Method of manufacturing a high tear strength flame resistant cotton fabric

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0813262A (en) * 1994-06-23 1996-01-16 Mas Fab Rieter Ag Ring spinning method and yarn
JPH10195734A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-28 Mas Fab Rieter Ag Method for producing woven fabric and woven fabric produced according to this method
JP2003155631A (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-30 Toyota Industries Corp Device for observing frequent occurrence of fluff in spinning machine
JP2004197243A (en) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-15 Toyobo Co Ltd Anti-pilling woven fabric
JP2004218092A (en) * 2002-11-18 2004-08-05 Toyobo Co Ltd Hygroscopic polyester fiber woven or knitted fabric and method for producing the same

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1289683A (en) * 1968-11-08 1972-09-20
US3731351A (en) * 1970-10-12 1973-05-08 Monsanto Co Process of manufacturing tightly woven acrylic fabric
BE793010A (en) * 1971-12-22 1973-06-19 Pavena Ag CONTINUOUS GLUING PROCESS FOR DISCONTINUOUS FIBERS, WITH A VIEW TO OBTAINING A SENSITIVELY TWIST-FREE THREAD
DE2559373A1 (en) * 1975-12-31 1977-07-14 Bayer Sverige Ab Nap flame effect fibre prepn. - by mixing fine and less fine denier fibres and carding
JPS5810508B2 (en) * 1978-04-18 1983-02-25 日本エクスラン工業株式会社 Novel water-swellable fiber with high water-swellability and high physical properties and method for producing the same
US4267864A (en) * 1979-05-29 1981-05-19 Monsanto Company Fabric suitable for making sandbags and method for making the same
DE9111707U1 (en) * 1991-09-19 1991-11-07 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt High-strength uncrimped staple fibers
DE4327371C2 (en) * 1993-08-14 1997-10-16 Hoechst Ag Weaving process using thread chains made from plain multifilament smooth yarns, as well as fabrics made afterwards
JPH0987942A (en) * 1995-09-26 1997-03-31 Toyobo Co Ltd High moisture absorption / release multi-layer knitted fabric
US20050025963A1 (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-02-03 Reiyao Zhu Flame retardant fiber blends comprising modacrylic fibers and fabrics and garments made therefrom
DE10336380B4 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-08-25 Carl Freudenberg Kg Ultrathin, porous and mechanically stable nonwoven fabric and its use

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0813262A (en) * 1994-06-23 1996-01-16 Mas Fab Rieter Ag Ring spinning method and yarn
JPH10195734A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-28 Mas Fab Rieter Ag Method for producing woven fabric and woven fabric produced according to this method
JP2003155631A (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-30 Toyota Industries Corp Device for observing frequent occurrence of fluff in spinning machine
JP2004218092A (en) * 2002-11-18 2004-08-05 Toyobo Co Ltd Hygroscopic polyester fiber woven or knitted fabric and method for producing the same
JP2004197243A (en) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-15 Toyobo Co Ltd Anti-pilling woven fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102005007140A1 (en) 2006-08-24
SI1848849T1 (en) 2009-08-31
US20080194164A1 (en) 2008-08-14
WO2006087171A1 (en) 2006-08-24
EP1848849A1 (en) 2007-10-31
EP1848849B1 (en) 2009-03-18
PT1848849E (en) 2009-06-19
ATE426058T1 (en) 2009-04-15
PL1848849T3 (en) 2009-08-31
DE102005007140B4 (en) 2008-05-15
ES2324310T3 (en) 2009-08-04
DE502006003184D1 (en) 2009-04-30
DK1848849T3 (en) 2009-07-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPWO2012067053A1 (en) Textiles and clothing
CN103225154B (en) low air permeability high density fabric
JP2008530392A (en) Flat formation of fibers, especially textiles
JP4362765B2 (en) Fully-dull, high-density fabric that eliminates gloss
Sengupta et al. Studies on jute based ternary blended yarns
JP6545455B2 (en) Flame retardant fabric
JP4228113B2 (en) High density fabric
RU2127780C1 (en) Filtration cloth
RU2707221C1 (en) Filter fabric
CN101397718A (en) Raschel blanket with high softness and method for producing the same
JP2011162897A (en) Resin-finished conjugate fiber fabric and method for producing the same
JP7522430B2 (en) Flame Retardant Fabric
JP4092635B2 (en) Full dull fabric
Kumpikaitė Influence of fabric structure on the character of fabric breakage
Jadhav et al. Investigation an impact of weft count and pick densities on allied fabric properties
JP3018409B2 (en) Method of manufacturing flexible nylon fabric
TWI871324B (en) Composite yarn, fabric and fiber products
US20160369433A1 (en) Method for making a finished fabric
RU2728082C1 (en) Fabric
CN104452028A (en) Superfine fiber wipe
Sengupta et al. A new approach for jute industry to produce fancy blended yarn for upholstery
JP2012102427A (en) Quick dry fabric and textile product
JP2005273104A (en) High-density fabric using flat section yarn
JP2007277796A (en) Spun yarn, woven fabric, felt and bag filter, and method for producing spun yarn and woven fabric
Olšauskienė et al. Dependence of air permeability on fabric porosity and integrated fabric firmness factor φ

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20100623

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100629

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20100928

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20101116

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20110215

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20110405