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JP2008200014A - Lawn material - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2008200014A
JP2008200014A JP2007066323A JP2007066323A JP2008200014A JP 2008200014 A JP2008200014 A JP 2008200014A JP 2007066323 A JP2007066323 A JP 2007066323A JP 2007066323 A JP2007066323 A JP 2007066323A JP 2008200014 A JP2008200014 A JP 2008200014A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
lawn
sheet
protrusions
field soil
soil
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JP2007066323A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinichiro Hayashi
慎一郎 林
Kazushiro Hayashi
和志郎 林
Kozaburo Hayashi
宏三郎 林
Kanako Hayashi
加奈子 林
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Hayashi Bussan Co Ltd
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Hayashi Bussan Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007066323A priority Critical patent/JP2008200014A/en
Publication of JP2008200014A publication Critical patent/JP2008200014A/en
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Abstract

【課題】本発明は、芝生上を歩く人の踏圧からの保護および踏圧により芝生に空気を供給でき、かつ取扱いが容易な芝生資材の提供にある。
【解決手段】本発明は、柔軟なシートであって、当該シート面には、シート面に開口し他端が閉鎖された多数の突状部と、突状部に囲まれたシート面には芝生の育成部として透孔が設けられ、前記シートは畑土上に敷設され、突状部に囲まれた領域には芝生と、あるいは芝生の種を含む土壌が充填され、シート上で育成した芝生をシートごと畑土から切り離して得られた芝生資材である。
【選択図】図1
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lawn material that can protect air pressure from a person walking on a lawn and can supply air to the lawn by the pressure and is easy to handle.
The present invention provides a flexible sheet having a plurality of protrusions that are open on the sheet surface and closed at the other end, and a sheet surface surrounded by the protrusions. A through hole is provided as a lawn growing part, the sheet is laid on the field soil, and the region surrounded by the projecting part is filled with lawn or soil containing lawn seeds and grown on the sheet Lawn material obtained by separating the grass from the field soil with the sheet.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、芝生などの植物の保護・取扱いに関する技術に属する。 The present invention belongs to a technique related to protection and handling of plants such as lawns.

芝生やその他の植物を育成させた広場として、ゴルフ場、運動場、公園、庭園、工場の路側、各種の敷地空間内がある。芝生は育成場でそだて、それを持ち運びの便を考え畑土から正方形に切り、あるいは細長く切りとってから巻いて所定の場所に運び張設する。
芝生は人の踏圧によって新芽が傷つくとその生育は阻害される。そのため踏圧から保護するため踏圧部と透水部からなる枠体が各種提案されている(例えば、特開平2−145137)。
芝生は、その育成過程で肥料、水やり、日照と並び空気の供給が重要であり、従来の芝生には空気の供給を図る工夫はなされていない。
There are golf courses, playgrounds, parks, gardens, factory roadsides, and various site spaces as open spaces where lawns and other plants are nurtured. The lawn is placed in the breeding ground and cut into squares from the field soil, or cut into long strips, and then rolled and stretched in place.
Grass growth is hindered when shoots are damaged by human pressure. For this reason, various frame bodies composed of a treading portion and a water permeable portion have been proposed in order to protect it from treading pressure (for example, JP-A-2-145137).
Lawn is important to supply air along with fertilizer, watering, and sunshine during its growing process, and conventional lawn has not been devised to supply air.

特開平2−145137JP-A-2-145137

本発明は、芝生上を歩く人の踏圧からの保護および踏圧により芝生に空気を供給でき、かつ取扱いが容易な芝生資材の提供にある。 The present invention provides a lawn material that can supply air to the lawn with protection from the stepping pressure of a person walking on the lawn and can easily be handled.

本第1の発明は、柔軟なシートであって、当該シート面には、シート面に多数の突状部と、突状部に囲まれたシート面には芝生の育成部として透孔が設けられ、前記シートは畑土上に敷設され、突状部に囲まれた領域には芝生と、あるいは芝生の種を含む土壌が充填され、シート上で育成した芝生をシートごと畑土から切り離して得られた芝生資材である。人からの踏圧を軽減するため突状部を設け、突状部で踏圧を受けるようにした。同時に広い範囲の芝生を短期間に敷き詰めるため、シートを柔軟素材で形成し丸めて運べるようにした。
本第2の発明は、柔軟なシートであって、当該シート面には、シート面に開口し他端が閉鎖された多数の突状部と、突状部に囲まれたシート面には芝生の育成部として透孔が設けられ、前記シートは畑土上に敷設され、突状部に囲まれた領域には芝生と、あるいは芝生の種を含む土壌が充填され、シート上で育成した芝生をシートごと畑土から切り離して得られた芝生資材である。人からの踏圧を軽減するため突状部を設け、突状部で踏圧を受けるようにした。同時に芝生に空気を供給できるよう、突状部に空洞を設け、広い範囲の芝生を一時に敷き詰めるため、シートを柔軟素材で形成し丸めて運べるようにした。
The first invention is a flexible sheet, and the sheet surface is provided with a large number of protrusions on the sheet surface, and the sheet surface surrounded by the protrusions is provided with a through-hole as a lawn growing part. The sheet is laid on the field soil, and the area surrounded by the projections is filled with lawn or soil containing lawn seeds, and the lawn grown on the sheet is separated from the field soil together with the sheet. It is the obtained lawn material. Protruding parts were provided to reduce the treading pressure from people, and the treading parts received the treading pressure. At the same time, in order to spread a wide range of lawns in a short period of time, the sheet is made of a flexible material and can be rolled up.
The second invention is a flexible sheet, wherein the sheet surface has a large number of protrusions that are open to the sheet surface and closed at the other end, and the sheet surface surrounded by the protrusions has a lawn. A through hole is provided as a growing part of the grass, the sheet is laid on the field soil, and the area surrounded by the projecting part is filled with lawn or soil containing lawn seeds and grown on the sheet It is lawn material obtained by separating the sheet from the field soil. Protruding parts were provided to reduce the treading pressure from people, and the treading parts received the treading pressure. At the same time, in order to supply air to the lawn, a hollow was formed in the protruding part, and the sheet was made of a flexible material and rolled up to carry a wide range of lawn at once.

本第1の発明は、
1. 突状部が柔軟資材であるため、人の踏圧を柔らかく受け止めると共に、踏圧によっても突状部がシート面までその高さを減じないため、芝生の新芽にかかる踏圧を軽減することができる。
2. シート全体が柔軟資材であるため丸めて運搬可能となった。
本第2の発明は、さらに突状部が空洞となっているため、人がその上部を踏みつけることで突状部内の空気が押出され芝生に供給される。
The first invention is
1. Since the protruding portion is made of a flexible material, the treading pressure of the lawn can be reduced because the protruding pressure does not decrease to the seat surface even when the treading pressure is received.
2. Since the entire sheet is a flexible material, it can be rolled and transported.
In the second aspect of the invention, since the protruding portion is further hollow, when the person steps on the upper portion, the air in the protruding portion is pushed out and supplied to the lawn.

以下、本第1の発明を図により詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明を構成する芝生資材の概念を示す正面図および断面図である。
図1に示したように、本芝生資材はシート面に多数の突状部が設けられると共に、突状部間で囲まれたシート面には透孔が設けられている。突状部は中実の棒状として示されているが筒状であってもよい。踏み圧が受けられる形状であればよい。
突状部で囲まれた領域には土壌が充填され、芝生などの育成部となっている。全体が丸められるようゴム、エラストマー、あるいは軟質塩化ビニールなどのような柔軟な樹脂で作られている。図1aは、本芝生資材のみを使用した例であり、図1bは本芝生資材の下部に不織布あるいは織布などで作られる土木用保護シートを敷設した例である。
Hereinafter, the first invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view and a cross-sectional view showing the concept of lawn materials constituting the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the lawn material is provided with a large number of protrusions on the sheet surface, and through holes are provided on the sheet surface surrounded by the protrusions. The projecting portion is shown as a solid rod shape, but it may be cylindrical. Any shape that can receive the treading pressure is acceptable.
The area surrounded by the protrusions is filled with soil, and is a growing part such as lawn. Made of flexible resin such as rubber, elastomer or soft vinyl chloride so that the whole is rounded. FIG. 1a is an example in which only the lawn material is used, and FIG. 1b is an example in which a protection sheet for civil engineering made of a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric is laid under the lawn material.

図2は、本芝生資材を畑土などの上に敷設し、育成部に土壌、芝生の種、肥料などを充填し、育てた状態を示している。図のa、bは土木用保護シートの有無を示していることは上記と同様である。以下も同様である。 FIG. 2 shows a state where the lawn material is laid on the field soil and the like, and the growing section is filled with soil, lawn seeds, fertilizer, and the like. It is the same as the above that a and b of a figure have shown the presence or absence of the protection sheet for civil engineering. The same applies to the following.

図3は、育った芝生をその上端を刈り揃え出荷する準備をした状態である。
図4は、図3状態の芝生を出荷するため、畑土から切り離している状態を示している。畑土中まで延びた芝生などの根を切り、芝生つきシートとする。土木用保護シートを使用する場合は、土木用保護シートごと畑土より切り離す方が、芝生の根が土木用保護シート内に絡みこんでおり芝生を痛めないためにも好ましい。
FIG. 3 shows a state where the grown lawn is trimmed at the upper end and prepared for shipment.
FIG. 4 shows a state where the grass in the state of FIG. 3 is separated from the field soil in order to ship. Cut the roots of the lawn that extends into the field soil and use it as a sheet with lawn. When the civil engineering protection sheet is used, it is preferable to separate the civil engineering protection sheet from the field soil because the grass roots are entangled in the civil engineering protection sheet and the lawn is not damaged.

図5は、芝生つきシートを丸めて運搬可能な状態にした概念図である。
図6は、上記シートを所定の緑化すべき公園などの場所に運び、再び敷き広げた状態を示している。本芝生資材は、敷設した状態で突状部が人の踏圧を支持し、芝生の新芽などに直接踏圧がかかることを防いでいる。
FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram in which a lawn-equipped sheet is rolled up to be transportable.
FIG. 6 shows a state where the sheet is carried to a predetermined place such as a park to be greened and spread again. In this lawn material, the projecting portion supports a person's treading pressure in a laid state, and prevents a treading pressure from being directly applied to a lawn shoot or the like.

以下本第2の発明を図により詳細に説明する。
図7は、本発明を構成する芝生資材の概念を示す正面図および断面図である。
図7に示したように、本芝生資材はシート面に開口し、上端部が閉じられた多数の中空突状部がシート面に設けられると共に、中空突状部で囲まれたシート面には透孔が設けられている。この中空突状部で囲まれた領域は、土壌が充填され、芝生などの育成部となっている。全体が丸められるようゴム、エラストマー、あるいは軟質塩化ビニールなどのような柔軟な樹脂で作られている。図1aは、本芝生資材のみを使用した例であり、図1bは本芝生資材の下部に土木用保護シートを敷設した例である。
Hereinafter, the second invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 7 is a front view and a sectional view showing the concept of the lawn material constituting the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 7, the lawn material has an opening on the sheet surface, and a plurality of hollow protrusions whose upper ends are closed are provided on the sheet surface, and on the sheet surface surrounded by the hollow protrusions, A through hole is provided. The area surrounded by the hollow protrusions is filled with soil and becomes a growing part such as lawn. Made of flexible resin such as rubber, elastomer or soft vinyl chloride so that the whole is rounded. FIG. 1a is an example in which only the present lawn material is used, and FIG. 1b is an example in which a civil engineering protection sheet is laid on the lower part of the present lawn material.

図8は、本芝生資材を畑土などの上に敷設し、育成部に土壌、芝生の種、肥料などを充填し、育てた状態を示している。図のa、bは保護シートの有無を示していることは上記と同様である。以下も同様である。 FIG. 8 shows a state where the lawn material is laid on field soil and the like, and the growing section is filled with soil, lawn seeds, fertilizer, and the like. It is the same as the above that a and b of a figure have shown the presence or absence of a protection sheet. The same applies to the following.

図9は、育った芝生をその上端を刈り揃え出荷する準備をした状態である。
図10は、図9状態の芝生を出荷するため、畑土から切り離している状態を示している。畑土中まで延びた芝生などの根を切り芝生つきシートとする。保護シートの取扱いは上記第1の発明と同じである。
FIG. 9 shows a state where the grown lawn is trimmed at the upper end and prepared for shipment.
FIG. 10 shows a state where the grass in the state of FIG. 9 is separated from the field soil for shipping. Cut the roots of the lawn that extends into the field soil into a sheet with lawn. The handling of the protective sheet is the same as in the first invention.

図11は芝生つきシートを丸めて運搬可能な状態にした概念図である。
図12は、上記シートを所定の緑化すべき公園などの場所に運び、再び敷き広げた状態を示している。本芝生資材は、敷設した状態で突状部が中空ではあるが完全に潰れることはないので人の踏圧が直接芝生の新芽にかかることを防いでいる。さらに突状部が中空となっているため、人がその上を歩くたびに、中空突状部内の空気が押出され芝生に吹付けられるようになっている。
FIG. 11 is a conceptual diagram in which a lawn-equipped sheet is rolled up and transported.
FIG. 12 shows a state where the sheet is carried to a predetermined place such as a park to be greened and spread again. In this lawn material, the protruding part is hollow in the laid state, but it is not completely crushed. Furthermore, since the protrusion is hollow, every time a person walks on it, the air in the hollow protrusion is pushed out and blown onto the lawn.

図13は、上記シートの下側に保水シート、保護シート、防根シートを敷き、出荷時に芝生の根が乾燥しないようにすることも適宜実施できる。また必要に応じて生育中の芝生への給水用配管などもシート上の突状部間に配設しておくこともできる。これら保水シート、防根シートおよび配管などの配設は第1の発明においても同様に実施できる。 In FIG. 13, a water retention sheet, a protection sheet, and a root prevention sheet are laid on the lower side of the sheet so that the lawn roots are not dried at the time of shipment. If necessary, water supply pipes for the growing lawn can be arranged between the protruding portions on the sheet. The arrangement of the water retention sheet, the root prevention sheet, the piping, and the like can be similarly performed in the first invention.

図14は、芝生を人の踏圧からより保護するため、上記中空突状部が踏圧によって潰されないよう、中空突状部の内部の途中まで空気の出入が図れる程度に隙間を設けて棒状の防止具を挿入した状態を示している。防止具は図15および図16に示すような本芝生資材の中空突状部に挿入可能なるような位置に突部を有し、芝生資材の育成部に対応する位置に透孔部を有するものが使用可能である。 FIG. 14 shows a rod-shaped prevention by providing a gap to the extent that air can flow in and out of the inside of the hollow protruding portion so that the hollow protruding portion is not crushed by the pressing pressure in order to further protect the lawn from human stepping pressure. The state which inserted the tool is shown. The preventive tool has a protrusion at a position where it can be inserted into the hollow protrusion of the lawn material as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, and has a through hole at a position corresponding to the growing part of the lawn material. Can be used.

本第1の発明を構成する芝生資材の概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram of the lawn material which comprises this 1st invention. 芝生資材を畑土に敷設し芝生を育成している状態を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the state which lays lawn material in field soil and is raising the lawn. 芝生資材に育成した芝生を刈った状態を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the state which mowed the lawn grown to the lawn material. 芝生資材を畑土から切り離す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which separates lawn material from field soil. 運搬用に芝生資材を丸めた状態を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the state which rolled up the lawn material for conveyance. 芝生資材を緑化予定地に敷設する概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which lays lawn material in the planned greening site. 本第2の発明を構成する芝生資材の概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram of the lawn material which comprises this 2nd invention. 芝生資材を畑土に敷設し芝生を育成している状態を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the state which lays lawn material in field soil and is raising the lawn. 芝生資材に育成した芝生を刈った状態を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the state which mowed the lawn grown to the lawn material. 芝生資材を畑土から切り離す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which separates lawn material from field soil. 運搬用に芝生資材を丸めた状態を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the state which rolled up the lawn material for conveyance. 芝生資材を緑化予定地に敷設する概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which lays lawn material in the planned greening site. 芝生資材に保水シート、防根シートなどを付加した例を示す。An example in which a water retention sheet, a root prevention sheet, etc. are added to the lawn material is shown. 中空突状部の潰れ防止用の防止具を使用した状態を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the state which used the prevention tool for a collapse of a hollow protrusion part. 防止具の概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram of a prevention tool. 防止具の他の概念図である。It is another conceptual diagram of a prevention tool.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 芝生資材
2 突状部
3 中空突状部
4 透孔および育成部
5 土壌
6 土木用保護シート
7 保水シート
8 防根シート
9 給水配管
10 畑土
11 防止具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lawn material 2 Protruding part 3 Hollow protruding part 4 Through-hole and growing part 5 Soil 6 Civil engineering protection sheet 7 Water retention sheet 8 Root prevention sheet 9 Water supply piping 10 Field soil 11 Prevention tool

Claims (2)

柔軟なシートであって、当該シート面には、多数の突状部と、突状部に囲まれたシート面には芝生の育成部として透孔が設けられ、前記シートは畑土上に敷設され、突状部に囲まれた領域には芝生と、あるいは芝生の種を含む土壌が充填され、シート上で育成した芝生をシートごと畑土から切り離して得られた芝生資材。 A flexible sheet having a large number of protrusions on the sheet surface, and a through-hole as a lawn growing part on the sheet surface surrounded by the protrusions, and the sheet is laid on the field soil The lawn material is obtained by filling the area surrounded by the protrusions with lawn or soil containing lawn seeds and separating the lawn grown on the sheet from the field soil together with the sheet. 柔軟なシートであって、当該シート面には、シート面に開口し他端が閉鎖された多数の突状部と、突状部に囲まれたシート面には芝生の育成部として透孔が設けられ、前記シートは畑土上に敷設され、突状部に囲まれた領域には芝生と、あるいは芝生の種を含む土壌が充填され、シート上で育成した芝生をシートごと畑土から切り離して得られた芝生資材。 It is a flexible sheet, and the sheet surface has a large number of protrusions that are open on the sheet surface and closed at the other end, and the sheet surface surrounded by the protrusions has through-holes as a lawn growing part. The sheet is laid on the field soil, and the area surrounded by the projections is filled with lawn or soil containing lawn seeds, and the lawn grown on the sheet is separated from the field soil together with the sheet. Lawn material obtained from the above.
JP2007066323A 2006-11-15 2007-03-15 Lawn material Pending JP2008200014A (en)

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JP2007066323A JP2008200014A (en) 2006-11-15 2007-03-15 Lawn material

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JP2006309127 2006-11-15
JP2007016355 2007-01-26
JP2007066323A JP2008200014A (en) 2006-11-15 2007-03-15 Lawn material

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR20240017467A (en) * 2022-08-01 2024-02-08 에코텍 주식회사 Production of Roll-type hybrid grass with plant waste recycling and its construction method to hybrid turf
KR20240017456A (en) * 2022-08-01 2024-02-08 에코텍 주식회사 Production of Hybrid turf module with plant waste recycling and its construction method to hybrid turf

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20240017467A (en) * 2022-08-01 2024-02-08 에코텍 주식회사 Production of Roll-type hybrid grass with plant waste recycling and its construction method to hybrid turf
KR20240017456A (en) * 2022-08-01 2024-02-08 에코텍 주식회사 Production of Hybrid turf module with plant waste recycling and its construction method to hybrid turf
KR102752659B1 (en) * 2022-08-01 2025-01-10 에코텍 주식회사 Production of Hybrid turf module with plant waste recycling and its construction method to hybrid turf
KR102761677B1 (en) * 2022-08-01 2025-02-03 에코텍 주식회사 Production of Roll-type hybrid grass with plant waste recycling and its construction method to hybrid turf

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