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JP2008138958A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2008138958A
JP2008138958A JP2006326614A JP2006326614A JP2008138958A JP 2008138958 A JP2008138958 A JP 2008138958A JP 2006326614 A JP2006326614 A JP 2006326614A JP 2006326614 A JP2006326614 A JP 2006326614A JP 2008138958 A JP2008138958 A JP 2008138958A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
silent
compressor
silent operation
user
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JP2006326614A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiro Baba
雅浩 馬場
Satoshi Tokura
聡 十倉
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006326614A priority Critical patent/JP2008138958A/en
Publication of JP2008138958A publication Critical patent/JP2008138958A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】静音運転をいつでも行なうことができる、利便性の良い空気調和機を提供する。
【解決手段】圧縮機22および送風装置26および27を備え、使用者が操作した遠隔操作装置からの信号により前記圧縮機22および送風装置26、27の回転数を所定の周波数以下に抑制した静音運転を任意に行なえるもので、ユーザーが、空気調和機の運転状態を冷暖房性能より静粛性を優先する場合、いつでも静音運転を行うことができるので、使用勝手が良い。
【選択図】図1
A convenient air conditioner capable of performing silent operation at any time is provided.
A silent system comprising a compressor 22 and air blowers 26 and 27, wherein the rotational speed of the compressor 22 and air blowers 26 and 27 is suppressed to a predetermined frequency or less by a signal from a remote control device operated by a user. It can be operated arbitrarily, and when the user prioritizes quietness over the air conditioning performance in the operation state of the air conditioner, the user can perform silent operation at any time, which is convenient for use.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、空気調和機に関するもので、特に運転時の制御動作に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an air conditioner, and particularly to a control operation during operation.

従来のこの種の空気調和機は、冷媒回路中に圧縮機、室外熱交換器、減圧機構、室内熱交換器を備え、圧縮機を駆動することによって上記冷媒回路中に冷媒を循環させるよう構成されている。そして、室内熱交換器と室外熱交換器を、それぞれ蒸発器、凝縮器として機能させることによって、冷暖房運転を行い、その運転を遠隔操作機で制御することができるようになっている。   A conventional air conditioner of this type includes a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, a pressure reducing mechanism, and an indoor heat exchanger in a refrigerant circuit, and is configured to circulate the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit by driving the compressor. Has been. And an indoor heat exchanger and an outdoor heat exchanger are functioned as an evaporator and a condenser, respectively, so that air conditioning operation can be performed and the operation can be controlled by a remote controller.

このような構成の従来の空気調和機において、特に、暖房運転時に静音効果を得るために運転周波数を規制する制御が存在し、ユーザーが任意に設定した設定温度に室温がある程度近い状態であれば、制御動作する手法が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2005−147504号公報
In the conventional air conditioner having such a configuration, there is a control that regulates the operation frequency in order to obtain a silent effect during heating operation, and the room temperature is close to a set temperature arbitrarily set by the user. A method of performing a control operation is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).
JP 2005-147504 A

しかしながら、上記従来の空気調和機の構成では、上記に示した静音を目的とした制御では、ユーザーが静音することを最重要とした場合であっても、室温が設定温度にある程度近づかないと、静音運転に移行しない現象が発生する。近年の住宅の立地状況を考慮すると都会などの住宅密集地では、隣家への騒音の影響を重視するユーザーも多く、常時静音運転を望む声もある。   However, in the configuration of the conventional air conditioner described above, in the control for the purpose of the above-described silent operation, even if it is most important for the user to be silent, the room temperature does not approach the set temperature to some extent, A phenomenon that does not shift to silent operation occurs. Considering the location of housing in recent years, in densely populated areas such as urban areas, there are many users who place emphasis on the influence of noise on their neighbors, and there are voices that want silent operation at all times.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、ユーザーの意図に従い静音運転を常時実行することが出来る空気調和機を提供することを目的とするものである。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and an object thereof is to provide an air conditioner that can always perform a silent operation in accordance with a user's intention.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の空気調和機は、冷暖房運転が可能で、圧縮機を備え、前記圧縮機の運転周波数を所定の周波数以下に抑制した静音運転を任意に行なえるもので、ユーザーが、空気調和機の運転状態を冷暖房性能より静粛性を優先する場合、いつでも静音運転を行うことができるので、使用勝手が良い。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the air conditioner of the present invention is capable of cooling and heating operation, includes a compressor, and can arbitrarily perform a silent operation in which the operation frequency of the compressor is suppressed to a predetermined frequency or less. Therefore, when the user prioritizes quietness over the air-conditioning performance in the operation state of the air conditioner, the user can perform silent operation at any time, which is convenient for use.

本発明の空気調和機は、ユーザーが静かな空気調和機の運転環境が必要な場合、いつでも静音運転を選択することができるので、利便性に優れている。   The air conditioner of the present invention is excellent in convenience because the user can select the silent operation at any time when the user needs a quiet operating environment of the air conditioner.

第1の発明は、冷暖房運転が可能で、圧縮機を備え、前記圧縮機の運転周波数を所定の周波数以下に抑制した静音運転を任意に行なえるもので、ユーザーが、空気調和機の運転状態を冷暖房性能より静粛性を優先する場合、いつでも静音運転を行うことができるので、使用勝手が良い。   The first invention is capable of air-conditioning operation, includes a compressor, and can arbitrarily perform a silent operation in which the operation frequency of the compressor is suppressed to a predetermined frequency or less. Since quiet operation can be performed at any time when quietness is given priority over air conditioning performance, it is easy to use.

第2の発明は、特に、第1の発明の空気調和機は、室内ユニットと室外ユニットからなり、空気調和機の運転を遠隔操作する遠隔操作装置を備え、前記遠隔操作装置で静音運転を選択し、信号を前記室内ユニットに送信すると、静音運転を行なうもので、空気調和機の静音運転の操作性が向上し、ユーザーの利便性が向上する。   According to a second aspect of the invention, in particular, the air conditioner of the first aspect comprises an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and includes a remote control device for remotely controlling the operation of the air conditioner, and the silent operation is selected by the remote control device. When the signal is transmitted to the indoor unit, the silent operation is performed, and the operability of the silent operation of the air conditioner is improved and the convenience of the user is improved.

第3の発明は、特に、第2の発明の遠隔操作装置にて静音運転を選択した後、前記遠隔操作装置より解除信号を室内ユニットに送信すると、静音運転を解除するもので、静音運転を利用するユーザーの住宅事情が度々変化することもないため、一度静音運転を選択すると、解除信号がない限り運転の都度静音運転が行なわれるので、ユーザーが、毎回運転の度に、静音運転を選択する必要がなくなり、不必要な操作が減り、ユーザーの利便性が向上する。   In particular, the third invention cancels the silent operation when the release signal is transmitted from the remote control device to the indoor unit after the silent operation is selected by the remote control device of the second invention. Since the user's housing situation does not change frequently, once the silent operation is selected, the silent operation is performed every time the operation is performed unless there is a release signal, so the user selects the silent operation for each operation. This eliminates unnecessary operations, reduces unnecessary operations, and improves user convenience.

第4の発明は、特に、第2又は第3の空気調和機の暖房運転時に静音運転を行なう場合、室内ユニットに内蔵された室内送風機の回転数を所定の回転数以下に抑制するもので、静音運転時の圧縮機の運転周波数の制限により室内ユニットの熱交換器配管温度が低下し温風感が乏しくなるのを防止することができる。   The fourth aspect of the invention suppresses the rotation speed of the indoor fan built in the indoor unit below a predetermined rotation speed, particularly when performing silent operation during the heating operation of the second or third air conditioner. It can prevent that the heat exchanger piping temperature of an indoor unit falls and the feeling of warm air becomes poor by the restriction | limiting of the operating frequency of the compressor at the time of a quiet operation.

第5の発明は、特に、第1〜4のいずれか一つの発明の空気調和機は、膨張弁を備え、暖房運転時に静音運転を行なう場合、前記膨張弁の開度量を所定の開度以下に抑制するもので、圧縮機の運転周波数の制限により室内ユニットの熱交換器配管温度が低下し温風感が乏しくなるのを防止することができる。   In the fifth aspect of the invention, in particular, the air conditioner of any one of the first to fourth aspects of the present invention includes an expansion valve, and when performing silent operation during heating operation, the opening amount of the expansion valve is equal to or less than a predetermined opening amount. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the heat exchanger piping temperature of the indoor unit from being lowered and the feeling of hot air from becoming poor due to the restriction of the operating frequency of the compressor.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における空気調和機の構成例を示す図、図2は、同空気調和機の強制冷房運転制御方法を示すフローチャートである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration example of an air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a forced cooling operation control method of the air conditioner.

図1において、本実施の形態における空気調和機は、室外に設置される室外ユニット18と、室内に設置される室内ユニット19から構成され、室外ユニット18は、室外熱交換器21と、圧縮機22と、四方弁25と、膨張弁23と、室外送風機27を備え、室内ユニット19は、室内熱交換器24と室内送風機26を備え、室外熱交換器21、圧縮機22、膨張弁23、室内熱交換器24、四方弁25は、一系統にて繋がっている。   In FIG. 1, the air conditioner in this Embodiment is comprised from the outdoor unit 18 installed in the outdoor, and the indoor unit 19 installed indoors. The outdoor unit 18 includes the outdoor heat exchanger 21, the compressor, 22, a four-way valve 25, an expansion valve 23, and an outdoor fan 27, and the indoor unit 19 includes an indoor heat exchanger 24 and an indoor fan 26, an outdoor heat exchanger 21, a compressor 22, an expansion valve 23, The indoor heat exchanger 24 and the four-way valve 25 are connected in one system.

そして室内送風機26と室外送風機27によって発生される風により、熱交換が行われ冷暖房運転が可能となる。この時の圧縮機22の運転周波数および室内送風機26、室外送風機27の回転数など、空気調和機の運転を行うに必要となる各種の制御信号は、制御部28により決定される。また遠隔操作装置29により、各種運転モードを制御部28に送信し空気調和機の運転状態を遠隔制御できる。   And heat exchange is performed by the wind generated by the indoor blower 26 and the outdoor blower 27, and the air conditioning operation becomes possible. Various control signals necessary for operating the air conditioner, such as the operating frequency of the compressor 22 and the rotational speed of the indoor fan 26 and the outdoor fan 27 at this time, are determined by the control unit 28. Moreover, various operation modes can be transmitted to the control unit 28 by the remote operation device 29, and the operation state of the air conditioner can be remotely controlled.

遠隔操作装置29で静音運転モードを選択し、静音モード信号を、室内ユニット19に内蔵された制御部28に送信すると、圧縮機22の運転周波数を、静粛性を考慮した所定の周波数以下に抑制する静音運転モードを実施する。   When the silent operation mode is selected by the remote operation device 29 and the silent mode signal is transmitted to the control unit 28 built in the indoor unit 19, the operation frequency of the compressor 22 is suppressed to a predetermined frequency or less in consideration of silence. The silent operation mode is implemented.

また静音運転モードを遠隔操作装置29にて選択した場合、遠隔操作装置29にて解除信号を制御部28に送信した場合にのみ上記静音運転モードを解除するようになっている。   When the silent operation mode is selected by the remote operation device 29, the silent operation mode is canceled only when the release signal is transmitted to the control unit 28 by the remote operation device 29.

また暖房運転時に静音運転モードを実施する場合、圧縮機22の周波数の低下による温風感の欠如を防止するために、室内送風機26の回転数を所定の回転数以下に抑制する。   When the silent operation mode is performed during the heating operation, the rotational speed of the indoor blower 26 is suppressed to a predetermined rotational speed or less in order to prevent a lack of warm air feeling due to a decrease in the frequency of the compressor 22.

また暖房運転時に静音運転モードを実施する場合、圧縮機22の周波数の低下による温風感の欠如を防止するために、膨張弁23の開度量を所定の開度以下に抑制する。   Further, when the silent operation mode is performed during the heating operation, the opening amount of the expansion valve 23 is suppressed to a predetermined opening or less in order to prevent lack of warm air feeling due to a decrease in the frequency of the compressor 22.

以上の静音運転モードは、静音運転モード中に空気調和機の停止信号を遠隔操作装置29より制御部28に送信され、運転停止した場合は、次回の運転開始時は、静音運転モードで運転開始するようにしている。   In the above silent operation mode, a stop signal of the air conditioner is transmitted from the remote control device 29 to the control unit 28 during the silent operation mode, and when the operation is stopped, the operation is started in the silent operation mode when the next operation starts. Like to do.

上記一連の動作の流れを、図2のフローチャートにて説明する。   The flow of the series of operations will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

通常運転中に、静音運転信号を受信した場合(SP 1)、圧縮機22の運転周波数をMAX AHz以下に規制する(SP 2)、このときに運転モードが暖房運転かどうか判別し(SP 3)、暖房運転の場合、室内送風機26の回転数をBr/min以下(SP 4)に、また膨張弁23の開度量をCpls以下(SP 5)に規制する。   When a silent operation signal is received during normal operation (SP 1), the operation frequency of the compressor 22 is restricted to MAX AHz or less (SP 2). At this time, it is determined whether the operation mode is heating operation (SP 3 In the case of heating operation, the rotational speed of the indoor blower 26 is restricted to Br / min or less (SP 4), and the opening amount of the expansion valve 23 is restricted to Cpls or less (SP 5).

以上の動作が、静音運転モードの一連の動作となるが、この静音運転中に、制御部28が停止信号を受信した場合(SP 6)、次回の運転開始時は、静音運転モードでの運転開始となる。静音運転中に静音運転停止信号を受信した場合(SP 7)、通常運転モードに移行する。   The above operation is a series of operations in the silent operation mode. When the control unit 28 receives a stop signal during the silent operation (SP 6), the operation in the silent operation mode is performed when the next operation starts. It will start. When the silent operation stop signal is received during the silent operation (SP 7), the mode is changed to the normal operation mode.

以上のように、本発明に係る空気調和機は、ユーザーが、空気調和機の運転状態を冷暖房性能より静粛性を優先する場合、いつでも静音運転を行うことができるので、使用勝手が良いもので、各種空気調和機に適用できる。   As described above, the air conditioner according to the present invention is easy to use because the user can perform silent operation at any time when the user prioritizes quietness over the air conditioning performance. Applicable to various air conditioners.

本発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の室内機の構成図The block diagram of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in Embodiment 1 of this invention 同空気調和機の強制冷房運転制御方法を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing a forced cooling operation control method of the air conditioner

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

21 室外熱交換器
22 圧縮機
23 膨張弁
24 室内熱交換器
25 四方弁
26 室内送風機
27 室外送風機
28 制御部
29 遠隔操作装置
21 Outdoor Heat Exchanger 22 Compressor 23 Expansion Valve 24 Indoor Heat Exchanger 25 Four Way Valve 26 Indoor Blower 27 Outdoor Blower 28 Control Unit 29 Remote Control Device

Claims (5)

冷暖房運転が可能で、圧縮機を備え、前記圧縮機の運転周波数を所定の周波数以下に抑制した静音運転を任意に行なえる空気調和機。 An air conditioner capable of air-conditioning operation, including a compressor, and capable of arbitrarily performing a silent operation in which an operation frequency of the compressor is suppressed to a predetermined frequency or less. 室内ユニットと室外ユニットからなり、空気調和機の運転を遠隔操作する遠隔操作装置を備え、前記遠隔操作装置で静音運転を選択し、信号を前記室内ユニットに送信すると、静音運転を行なうことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。 It comprises an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and includes a remote control device that remotely controls the operation of the air conditioner. When the silent operation is selected by the remote control device and a signal is transmitted to the indoor unit, the silent operation is performed. The air conditioner according to claim 1. 遠隔操作装置にて静音運転を選択した後、前記遠隔操作装置より解除信号を室内ユニットに送信すると、静音運転を解除することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の空気調和機。 The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein after the silent operation is selected by the remote operation device, the silent operation is canceled when a release signal is transmitted from the remote operation device to the indoor unit. 暖房運転時に静音運転を行なう場合、室内ユニットに内蔵された室内送風機の回転数を所定の回転数以下に抑制することを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の空気調和機。 The air conditioner according to claim 2 or 3, wherein when performing silent operation during heating operation, the number of rotations of the indoor fan built in the indoor unit is suppressed to a predetermined number of rotations or less. 膨張弁を備え、暖房運転時に静音運転を行なう場合、前記膨張弁の開度量を所定の開度以下に抑制することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の空気調和機。 The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising an expansion valve, wherein when the silent operation is performed during the heating operation, an opening amount of the expansion valve is suppressed to a predetermined opening or less. .
JP2006326614A 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Air conditioner Pending JP2008138958A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015166643A (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-24 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner
WO2017187480A1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-11-02 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner
JP2018118540A (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-08-02 株式会社デンソー Refrigeration cycle device
JP2020093790A (en) * 2017-01-23 2020-06-18 株式会社デンソー Refrigeration cycle equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015166643A (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-24 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner
WO2017187480A1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-11-02 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner
JPWO2017187480A1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2018-11-22 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner
CN109073256B (en) * 2016-04-25 2020-10-30 三菱电机株式会社 Air conditioner
JP2018118540A (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-08-02 株式会社デンソー Refrigeration cycle device
JP2020093790A (en) * 2017-01-23 2020-06-18 株式会社デンソー Refrigeration cycle equipment

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