JP2008180065A - Guide device for mobile partition device - Google Patents

Abstract

【Task】
It is a lower load system in which the upper part of the movable panel is guided by a guide rail provided on the ceiling and the lower part travels on the floor surface, and each movable panel is provided at the boundary from the direction changing part of the guide rail to the series holding part. Provided is a guide device for a mobile partition device capable of reliably and smoothly moving over a step.
[Solution]
Each moving panel 1 is moved and guided from the direction changing portion 4A of the guide rail 4 to the series holding portion 4B beyond the step 4C at the boundary thereof, and the guide rail is inserted into the groove 20 provided at the upper end of the moving panel. In order to receive the series holding part, a smoother 7 composed of a roller 63 or a slider is provided so that a part of the smoother 7 protrudes from the side end of the moving panel in the moving direction.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

  The present invention relates to a guide device for a mobile partition device, and more particularly to a guide device for a mobile partition device in which the entire surface from the ceiling to the floor surface can be closed or opened in order to partition a large room into small rooms. Is.

  Conventionally, a plurality of movable panels can be moved in a direction parallel to the panel surface (in-plane direction) along a rail provided on the ceiling of the middle part of the large room, and all the movable panels are connected to one rail. Various mobile partition devices that can be rotated 90 degrees at the side end portions are provided. This type of movable partitioning device is a one-side end portion of the rail, and the movable panel is rotated 90 degrees so that the panel surface is orthogonal to the rail, and the surfaces are overlapped and stored compactly. And a mode in which the moving panel is rotated 90 degrees and pulled out from one end of the rail along the rail, each moving panel is connected in a straight line, and the large room is divided into small rooms To do. Then, when the movable panel is installed at a predetermined position, the movable panel is made immovable and the gap between the floor surface and the ceiling is closed.

  In Patent Document 1, a panel suspended from a ceiling rail and movable along the rail is pivotally attached to the other end of the rotating piece pivotally attached to the panel and to the headboard or baseboard. A partition panel press-contacting device is disclosed in which the other end of the rotating piece is connected to a pin, and a spring for holding the rotating pieces at a predetermined angle is provided on the shaft of the pin and the panel-side rotating piece. Further, in Patent Document 2, in a moving partition device that is partitioned by a plurality of partition panels that are suspended and supported by rails laid on the ceiling and move along a moving path formed by the rails, An upper and lower closing member that closes the gap between the panel main body and the ceiling and floor by moving up and down from the upper and lower ends of the panel main body to one of the partition panels is normally one side end of the panel main body. The projecting end protrudes outward from the wall, and the projecting end is in contact with the side edge of the wall surface or other partition panel and is pushed into the panel body, thereby supporting the movement to move up or down while moving to the other side end. A partition device is disclosed.

  In Patent Document 3, a runner that is rotatably mounted at the approximate center of the upper end of the partition panel is suspended from the upper rail so that the runner can run freely, and the upper ends of both ends of the upper part enter the lower opening of the upper rail. There is disclosed a moving partition device in which a locking rod that can be locked is arranged to be movable up and down. In Patent Document 4, a rail member having a main traveling portion and an auxiliary traveling portion on the upper and lower sides and a rail member having only the main traveling portion are connected so that the main traveling portions are continuous with each other to form a traveling support portion. A main runner and an auxiliary runner are provided at the upper end of the door panel, the main runner of the travel support portion is engaged with the main runner, and the auxiliary runner is slidably engaged with the auxiliary runner to support the door panel. There is disclosed a sliding door in which a guide piece having a trumpet-shaped end is provided on the part, and the auxiliary runner of the door panel after being rotated is guided and received by the guide piece to travel linearly.

However, Patent Documents 1 and 2 do not describe any structure that guides the guide rail from the direction changing portion to the series holding portion. In addition, the locking bar of Patent Document 3 needs to be pulled into the panel when rotating the partition panel. To this end, both locking bars are interlocked via a complicated link mechanism inside the panel, and the panel side end surface Since the operation lever provided in is operated, not only is the structure complicated and the cost is high, but also the operability is inferior. Moreover, since patent document 4 provides the guide piece extended in the trumpet shape in a part of traveling support part, there exists a problem that an external appearance property deteriorates very much.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 48-087815 JP 2002-155676 A Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-58795 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-190376

  Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention intends to solve the lower load system in which the upper part of the movable panel is guided by the guide rail provided on the ceiling and the lower part travels on the floor surface, or the movable panel. A movable partition that is suspended from a guide rail provided on the ceiling by a guide roller provided at the upper end, and in which a plurality of movable panels are linearly aligned along the guide rail and then set in a movement restricted state Provided is a guide device for a mobile partition device capable of reliably and smoothly moving each moving panel from the direction changing portion of the guide rail to the series holding portion over the step at the boundary thereof. Is.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention travels on the floor surface with a rolling wheel provided at the lower end of the moving panel, and a guide roller or a guide slider provided at the upper end of the moving panel is provided on the ceiling. After moving and guiding along the rail and aligning a plurality of moving panels along the guide rail in a straight line, the base plate member is pressed against the floor surface by the lift mechanism and the rolling wheel is lifted to enter a movement restricted state. In the movable partition device, each moving panel is guided to move from the direction changing portion of the guide rail to the series holding portion beyond the step at the boundary thereof, and in the recessed groove portion provided at the upper end portion of the moving panel, In order to receive the series holding portion of the guide rail, a smoother made of a roller or a slider is provided so that a part thereof protrudes from the side end portion of the moving panel in the moving direction. To constitute a guide device for mobile partition device for (claim 1).

  Here, the smoother is a roller having a vertical rotation axis, and a mounting bracket is fixed to an end portion in the movement direction in the groove of the upper frame of the movable panel, and the roller is provided on an upper piece of the mounting bracket. (Claim 2).

  Further, the smoother is a roller having a vertical rotation shaft, and a mounting bracket is fixed to an end portion in the movement direction in the concave groove portion of the upper frame of the movable panel, and a pair of rollers is attached to the upper piece of the mounting bracket. It is more preferable that the groove is provided side by side on both the front and back sides of the groove or in the upper-end cutout of the vertical frame of the movable panel.

  Further, the guide rail is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross-section with a hanging plate provided from both side edges of the upper plate, and a pair of sliding pieces projecting over the entire length while facing the inner surfaces of both hanging plates. The direction changing part is formed by cutting out both hanging plates below the sliding pieces to form a notch, and the outer distance between the rollers is the distance between the hanging plates of the guide rails. It is more preferable that the distance coincides with the interval or is set slightly narrower.

  And it is more preferable that the level | step difference which has in the boundary of the said direction change part and a series holding | maintenance part is an inclination level | step difference (Claim 5).

  The guide device of the mobile partition device according to the first aspect of the present invention is configured to move and guide each movable panel from the direction changing portion of the guide rail to the series holding portion beyond the step at the boundary thereof. In order to accept the series holding part of the guide rail in the recessed groove part provided at the upper end part of the panel, a part of the smoother made of a roller or a slider is projected from the side end part of the moving panel in the moving direction. When the moving panel is moved from the direction changing unit to the series holding unit, the smoother made up of a roller or a slider protruding in the moving direction from the side end of the moving panel comes into first contact with the step and moves. The posture can be corrected so that the panel is oriented in the correct direction along the guide rail, thereby allowing the step to pass smoothly.

  According to the second aspect, when the smoother is a roller having a vertical rotation shaft, the roller first comes into contact with the step provided at the boundary between the direction changing portion and the series holding portion, and the guide rail is in series while the roller rotates. Guided inside the holding part, the posture of the moving panel can be adjusted so that the moving panel is oriented in the correct direction along the guide rail, and the moving panel is meandering and swinging while moving in the series holding part. Can be prevented.

  According to the third aspect of the present invention, the smoother is a roller having a vertical rotation shaft, and a pair of rollers are provided side by side on both sides of the front and back, so that either one of the rollers is first at the boundary between the direction changing portion and the series holding portion. Abutting on the step having, the roller rotates while being guided inside the series holding portion of the guide rail, and the posture can be corrected so that the moving panel faces the correct direction along the guide rail, Further, meandering and lateral shaking of the moving panel being moved by the series holding unit can be prevented.

  According to claim 4, when moving the moving panel from the direction changing portion to the series holding portion, the rollers first come into contact with both hanging plates of the series holding portion corresponding to the step at the boundary between the hanging plates. Since Roller is invited, you can guide smoothly.

  According to the fifth aspect, when receiving the series holding portion of the guide rail in the recessed groove portion provided at the upper end portion of the moving panel, even if the moving panel is slightly inclined, the surface does not come into surface contact with the inclined step, so that smooth Can be guided to.

  Next, the present invention will be described in more detail based on the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 are explanatory views for explaining the operation principle of the mobile partition device according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the movable panel, and FIGS. 4 to 14 show the details thereof. Is a moving panel, 2 is a rolling wheel, 3 is a guide roller, 4 is a guide rail, 5 is a lift mechanism, 6 is an open / close panel, 7 is a smoother, 8 is a stopper, F is a floor, S is a ceiling, and W is a wall. Each is shown.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the mobile partition device according to the present invention travels on the floor surface F with rolling wheels 2 provided at the lower end portion of the movable panel 1 and is provided at the upper end portion of the movable panel 1. The guide roller 3 is guided to move along the guide rail 4 provided on the ceiling S, and a plurality of moving panels 1 are arranged along the guide rail 4 and overlapped with one end portion of the guide rail 4. It has a structure of a lower load system in which it is stored and the entire surface from the ceiling S to the floor surface F can be closed or opened. In the present invention, in a state where the plurality of moving panels 1,... Are arranged along the guide rail 4, the lift mechanism 5 provided at the lower end is operated to restrict the movement of the moving panel 1. The moving panel 1 is raised, and the rolling wheels 2 are lifted from the floor F.

  More specifically, in the present embodiment, the guide roller 3 is provided at the center of the upper end of the movable panel 1, and the movable panels 1, 90 are arranged between the movable panel 1 located at the end and the wall surface W. An opening / closing panel 6 is provided in order to secure a space for rotating and turning and a space for a passage. In the present embodiment, the opening / closing panel 6 is hinged to one end edge of the movable panel 1 located at the end. The guide rail 4 includes a direction changing portion 4A corresponding to one end portion and a series holding portion 4B other than the direction changing portion, and the direction changing portion 4A has a structure in which a lower half of the series holding portion 4B is cut out. Since there is a step 4C at the boundary, a smoother is provided at the upper end of the moving panel 1 on the front side in the moving direction so that the moving panel 1 can be smoothly moved from the direction changing portion 4A to the series holding portion 4B. 7 is provided. Then, the movable panel 1 is moved to a predetermined position and arranged in series, and the lift mechanism 5 floats the rolling wheels 2,. A stopper 8 that is locked to the floor surface F is provided at the lower end on the rear side in the direction.

  The movable panel 1 is constructed by attaching the rolling wheels 2,..., The guide roller 3, the lift mechanism 5, the smoother 7, the stopper 8 to the panel body 9 and rubber packings 10, 10 on both end faces. Here, in this embodiment, the panel main body 9 is constituted by a frame composed of vertical vertical frames 11 and 11, an upper frame 12, a lower frame 13 and a horizontal rail 14 made of an extruded aluminum material. It is a retained structure.

  The vertical frame 11 is a flat hollow member that forms a groove portion 16 for holding the panel plate 15 along the center of one side surface, and a pair of engagement members having an L-shaped cross section along both side portions on the other side surface. Stop pieces 17 and 17 are projected. Here, the bent portions of the front end portions of the locking pieces 17 and 17 are directed to face each other, and the rubber packing 10 is fitted to the locking pieces 17 and 17 and the stopper 8 can be slid up and down. Is engaged. The upper frame 12 and the lower frame 13 are the same mold material, and vertical plates 19 and 19 are formed on both sides of a flat hollow reinforcing rod 18 similar to the vertical frame 11, and a concave groove 20 is formed inside. A groove portion 21 for holding the panel plate 15 is formed on the outer surface of the reinforcing rod 18, and engagement grooves 22 and 22 are formed at the tip portions facing the recessed groove portions 20 of the vertical plates 19 and 19, respectively. Each is formed. Moreover, the said horizontal rail 14 is a hollow-shaped member flattened up and down, and forms the groove parts 23 and 23 which hold | maintain the said panel board 15 along the center of an up-and-down surface.

  The panel body 9 is connected to the inner side surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the vertical frame 11 using L metal fittings 24 in a state where the ends of the upper frame 12 and the lower frame 13 face each other. The end of the horizontal crosspiece 14 is abutted against the upper and lower intermediate portions of 11 and connected by appropriate means such as screws, and the edge portions of the panel plate 15 are held in the groove portions 16, 18 and 23 of these members. Here, it is an inner surface of the upper and lower ends of the vertical frame 11, cuts out a position where the ends of the upper frame 12 and the lower frame 13 are abutted, and is an outer surface of the upper and lower ends, At positions corresponding to the insides of the recessed groove portions 20 of the frame 12 and the lower frame 13, vertically long slit grooves 25, 25 are formed at the end portions at the outer positions of the both locking pieces 17, 17.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the guide rail 4 is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross-section with a downward opening and having hanging plates 27, 27 provided from both side edges of the upper plate 26. A pair of sliding pieces 28, 28 projecting from the inner surfaces of 27, 27 across the entire length. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a guide roller 3 having a vertical rotating shaft 29 protrudes upward from the inside of the groove 20 of the upper frame 12 at the lateral center of the movable panel 1. Is held between both the hanging plates 27, 27 so as to be able to roll above the sliding pieces 28, 28. More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the rotation shaft 29 of the guide roller 3 can rotate and slide up and down on a hat-type holding base 30 fixed in the recessed groove portion 20 of the upper frame 12. And a compression coil spring 33 is interposed between the locking ring 31 at the lower end of the rotating shaft 29 and the upper surface plate 32 of the holding base 30 so as to face downward with respect to the ascent of the rotating shaft 29 and the guide roller 3. It is elastically biased. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, sliders 34, 34 are fitted into engagement grooves 22, 22 formed in both vertical plates 19, 19 of the upper frame 12, and the sliders 34, 34 are attached to the guide rail 4. The movable panel 1 can be smoothly moved by being in sliding contact with the outer surfaces of the both hanging plates 27 and 27.

  Although a guide slider can be used instead of the guide roller 3, it is preferable to use the guide roller 3 in order to move the moving panel 1 smoothly. Further, the sliders 34 and 34 may be provided on the outer surfaces of the both hanging plates 27 and 27 of the guide rail 4 and slidably contact the inner surfaces of both the vertical plates 19 and 19 forming the groove 20. From this point of view, it is preferable to provide the inner surfaces of both vertical plates 19 and 19 as in the present embodiment.

  More specifically, the guide rail 4 is formed of a long aluminum extrusion mold material in which the sliding pieces 28 and 28 are formed at the upper and lower intermediate positions of the both hanging plates 27 and 27, and the direction corresponding to the one side end portion. Both hanging plates 27, 27 below the sliding pieces 28, 28 of the conversion part 4A are cut out to form a notch 35, the moving panel 1 is in a vertical posture and the rolling wheel 2 is in contact with the floor F. In this state, the sliders 34 and 34 of the vertical plates 19 and 19 of the moving panel 1 are in sliding contact with the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the series holding unit 4B and the moving panel is moved from the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the direction changing unit 4A. The height is set so that one vertical plate 19, 19 becomes lower.

  Thereby, when the movable panel 1 is in a vertical posture and the rolling wheel 2 is in contact with the floor surface F, the vertical plates 19 and 19 of the movable panel 1 are placed on the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the series holding portion 4B of the guide rail 4. Since the sliders 34 are in sliding contact with each other, the movable panel 1 can be stably linearly moved along the guide rail 4 without rotating, and the plurality of movable panels 1 can be aligned on a straight line. (See FIG. 1 (a)). Further, in the direction changing portion 4A of the guide rail 4, a notch 35 is formed in the direction changing portion 4A, and the height is set so that the vertical plates 19, 19 of the movable panel 1 are lower than the hanging plates 27, 27. Therefore, the movable panel 1 can be rotated around the vertical rotation axis 29. In this way, in the direction changing portion 4A of the guide rail 4, the movable panels 1,... Can be rotated one after another and overlapped in parallel with each other and stored compactly (see FIG. 1B).

  Here, in order to secure a space for receiving each of the moving panels 1,... In the direction changing part 4 </ b> A at the wall side end of the direction changing part 4 </ b> A of the guide rail 4, An open / close panel 6 that can be rotated horizontally is provided. In the present embodiment, the opening / closing panel 6 is connected to one side end of the movable panel 1 located at the end by a hinge 36 so as to be rotatable. The reason why the open / close panel 6 is hinged to the movable panel 1 located at the end as in the present embodiment is that a plurality of the guide rails 4 are provided in parallel to the ceiling S of the room and the auxiliary guide intersects with them. This is because a rail is provided, and the movable panel 1,... And the opening / closing panel 6 are forwarded to the selected guide rail 4 by using the auxiliary guide rail, so that the compartment size of the indoor space can be adjusted.

  Then, in order to stably maintain the posture of the movable panel 1 moved to a predetermined position, the lift mechanism 5 provided at the lower end of each movable panel 1 is operated to press against the floor surface F, and the rolling wheels 2 are moved to the floor. Lift from surface F. FIG. 5 shows a state in which the movable panel 1 located in the series holding unit 4B is movable, and FIG. 6 shows a state in which the movable panel 1 located in the series holding unit 4B is levitated by the lift mechanism 5, respectively. . 7 and 8 show a state in which the movable panel 1 located in the direction changing portion 4A is movable, and FIGS. 9 and 10 show movement in which the movable panel 1 located in the direction changing portion 4A is levitated by the lift mechanism 5. Each indicates an impossible state.

  Here, even if the movable panel 1 positioned in the direction changing portion 4A is lifted by the lift mechanism 5, the upper ends of the vertical plates 19 and 19 of the upper frame 12 and the notches of the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the guide rail 4 are cut. Since there is a space between it and the portion 35, the closing member 37 is provided in the recessed groove portion 20 of the upper frame 12 so as to be adjustable in height so as to fill this space, and along the both side edges of the upper surface of the closing member 37. Thus, flexible contact members 38 and 38 are provided so as to abut on the lower surfaces of the sliding pieces 28 and 28. The outer surface of the closing member 37 is located on an extension line of the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the direction changing portion 4A and is similar in appearance to the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the series holding portion 4B. The presence of the notch 35 of the guide rail 4 is made inconspicuous.

  Next, an embodiment of the lift mechanism 5 will be described based on FIGS. 4, 5, 10, and 12. In this embodiment, the rolling wheels 2,... Are unitized, and the unit is mounted in the recessed groove portion 20 of the lower frame 13. The unit includes a fixing member 39 having a substantially U-shaped cross-section with a downward opening and a base board member 40 having a substantially U-shaped cross-section with an upward opening, which is fixed in the recessed groove portion 20 of the lower frame 13. It has rolling wheels 2,... Fixed to both ends and the center in the groove 41. The baseboard member 40 has a width that can be inserted into the concave groove 41 of the fixing member 39, and an opening 43 that passes through the rolling wheels 2 is formed on the lower surface 42. And the guide member 44 which formed the inclined guide surface 45 in the lower surface is attached to the right-and-left both ends of the said fixing member 39, and the roller 46 which rolls the said inclined guide surface 45 on the upper surface side of the said baseboard member 40 is attached. A tension coil spring 48 is provided between the fixing member 39 and the baseboard member 40 so as to be elastically biased between the fixing member 39 and the baseboard member 40. . When the fixing member 39 is mounted in the recessed groove portion 20 of the lower frame 13, the rolling wheels 2,... Protrude from the lower end of the panel body 9.

  More specifically, the guide member 44 is a block-like member in which a protrusion 49 is formed at the center of the lower surface and the inclined guide surfaces 45, 45 are formed on both sides thereof. The inclined guide surface 45 has recesses 50 and 50 that engage the roller 46 in a metastable state at the uppermost portion and the lowermost portion, and a continuous inclined curved surface therebetween. The support member 47 is a U-shaped member having a pair of rollers 46 on both sides thereof. The tension coil spring 48 elastically biases the baseboard member 40 obliquely upward so that the roller 46 engages with the uppermost recess 50. Here, when the baseboard member 40 is in an unloaded state, it is raised by the elastic biasing force of the tension coil spring 48, and the roller 46 is engaged with the uppermost recess 50 of the inclined guide surface 45, and the movable panel 1 is set so that one end of the baseboard member 40 protrudes laterally from the side end on the front side in the moving direction 1.

  As shown in FIG. 12 (a), when the baseboard member 40 is raised, the baseboard member 40 is received in the recessed groove portion 20 of the lower frame 13, and the compatible upper plates 51 and 51 are connected to the vertical frame 11. Are located in the slit grooves 25, 25. Further, the protruding end portion of the baseboard member 40 is provided with a hard synthetic resin contact member 52 whose end shape is the same as the outer shape of the rubber packing 10. Further, the engagement grooves 22 and 22 on the inner surfaces of the lower ends of the vertical plates 19 and 19 of the lower frame 13 are provided with sliders 53 and 53 slidably in contact with the outer surface of the baseboard member 40 to prevent back and forth rattling. Yes.

  And when the said movable panel 1 is moved along the said guide rail 4, and the contact member 52 of the protrusion part of the said baseboard member 40 is made to collide with the side end of the wall surface W or the other preceding movable panel 1, A lateral external force is applied so that the baseboard member 40 is pushed relatively below the panel body 9 by the impact force. Actually, the baseboard member 40 is stopped and restricted in movement, but a relative lateral external force acts by the inertial force of the panel body 9. Accordingly, as the roller 46 rolls down the inclined guide surface 45, the baseboard member 40 descends, and finally reaches the position where it engages with the lowermost recess 50, the baseboard member 40 Is positioned directly below the panel body 9. In other words, the guide member 44 having the inclined guide surface 45 auctions on the stationary roller 46 and the panel body 9 is lifted. As a result, the rolling wheels 2,... Float up and the baseboard member 40 comes into pressure contact with the floor surface F to enter a movement restricted state (see FIG. 12B).

  Here, in the movement restricting state where the baseboard member 40 is pressed against the floor surface F and located immediately below the panel body 9, the roller 46 is engaged in the metastable state with the concave portion 50 at the lowermost portion of the inclined guide surface 45. Furthermore, the elastic biasing force of the tension coil spring 48 acts in the direction in which the panel body 9 is retracted, that is, the concave portion 50 acts in the direction away from the roller 46. Since 40 is only in pressure contact with the floor F, it is difficult to say that it is stable. In particular, since the movable panel 1 located in the direction changing portion 4A is only supported by the guide roller 3 at the center of the upper end, there is a risk of rotating or shifting in the front-rear and left-right directions.

  Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 11, the cross-sectional shape of the rubber packing 10 is devised so that the rubber packings 10, 10 at the side ends of the adjacent moving panels 1, 1 are concavo-convexly fitted. A stopper 8 that engages with the floor surface F is provided at the lower end on the rear side in the movement direction.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and 12 to 14, the stopper 8 is made of metal at the lower end of a main body portion 54 made of hard synthetic resin having the same cross-sectional shape as the outer cross-sectional shape of the rubber packing 10. The pins 55 are provided so that the longitudinal grooves 56 formed on both sides of the main body 54 are slidably engaged with the distal bent portions 57 57 of the pair of locking pieces 17 17 of the vertical frame 11. The main body 54 is lowered to drop the pin 55 into an engagement hole 58 formed in advance at a predetermined position on the floor surface F so as to be engaged. Here, the position where the stopper 8 is provided is ensured by shortening the lower end of the rubber packing 10, and when the stopper 8 is raised, the rubber packing 10 comes into contact with the outer appearance.

  Further, the stopper 8 is not lowered by its own weight due to the frictional force between the longitudinal grooves 56, 56 and the bent end portions 57, 57 of the locking pieces 17, 17, but as shown in FIG. A pin 59 may be provided on the upper end of the main body portion 54 so that the pin 59 is fitted into the hollow portion 60 of the rubber packing 10 and held.

  The main body 54 of the stopper 8 of the movable panel 1 arranged in series in advance is in contact with the contact member 52 at the tip of the baseboard member 40 of the subsequent movable panel 1 and the main body 54. Although the contact member 52 is displaced downward with the contact member 52 being in contact with each other, since it is made of a hard synthetic resin and has excellent slidability, a smooth sliding operation can be realized.

  In the case where the movable panel 1 is moved along the guide rail 4 and stored from the state where the rolling base member 40 is pressed against the floor surface F and the rolling wheels 2 are lifted (movement restricted state). First, the stopper 8 is lifted to remove the pin 55 from the engagement hole 58 of the floor F and pull it with the side of the panel main body 9 to disengage the lowermost recess 50 from the roller 46. The panel body 9 is lowered by the weight of the panel body 9 and the rolling wheels 2,... Are grounded to the floor surface F, and the baseboard member 40 is moved up by the elastic biasing force of the tension coil spring 48. It becomes a state.

  Next, based on FIGS. 2-5, the smoother 7 provided in the upper end part of the moving direction front side of the said movement panel 1 is demonstrated. As described above, since the step 4C is provided at the boundary between the direction changing portion 4A and the series holding portion 4B of the guide rail 4, the movement of the movable panel 1 from the direction changing portion 4A to the series holding portion 4B is prevented. A smoother 7 is provided for smooth operation.

  The smoother 7 fixes a Z-shaped mounting bracket 61 in front view to the moving direction end portion in the recessed groove portion 20 of the upper frame 12 of the panel body 9, and has a rotation axis perpendicular to the upper piece 62 of the mounting bracket 61. A pair of rollers 63, 63 are provided side by side on the front and back sides in the recessed groove 20 or in the upper end notch portion of the vertical frame 11 so that a part thereof protrudes from the side end of the panel body 9 in the moving direction. . The distance between the outer sides of the rollers 63 and 63 is set to be equal to or slightly narrower than the distance between the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the guide rail 4. When the movable panel 1 is moved from the direction changing portion 4A to the series holding portion 4B, the rollers 63 and 63 first come into contact with both the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the series holding portion 4B corresponding to the step 4C. The rollers 63 and 63 are guided between the two hanging plates 27 and 27. After that, since both hanging plates 27, 27 of the series holding portion 4B are located in the recessed groove portion 20 of the upper frame 12, the sliders 34, 34 provided on the inner surfaces of the upper ends of the two vertical plates 19, 19 are both suspended plates. Since the guides are in sliding contact with the outer surfaces of 27 and 27, they move smoothly in a straight line.

  In the present embodiment, the pair of rollers 63 and 63 are provided. However, the number of rollers may be one, or a slider may be used instead of the rollers. In either case where a single roller is provided or a slider is provided, a part of the roller comes from the side end of the panel main body 9 so as to come into contact with both hanging plates 27, 27 of the series holding portion 4B first. It needs to protrude in the moving direction.

  Here, although the smoother 7 is not necessary for the movable panel 1 positioned in the direction changing portion 4A of the guide rail 4 and aligned in series, the above-described closing member 37 is necessary. The closing member 37 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. The closing member 37 is a die having a substantially U-shaped cross section that is opened downward, has the same outer shape as the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the guide rail 4, and has a groove in the upper frame 12 of the panel body 9. Both ends are held in 20 so that the height can be adjusted. That is, the holding members 65, 65 made of L-shaped metal fittings are attached to both end portions of the concave groove portion 20, and the holding members 65, 65 vertically attached to both end portions in the groove portion of the closing member 37. A state in which the surfaces 67 are joined to each other and a screw 67 passing through a vertically long slot 66 formed in the vertical surface of the holding member 65 is screwed into the vertical surface of the height retaining member 64 and tightening by the screw 67 is loosened. Then, the height of the closing member 37 is adjusted, and then the screw 67 is tightened. As a matter of course, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, an opening 68 through which the rotation shaft 29 of the guide roller 3 can be inserted is formed in the upper surface plate of the closing member 37.

  Here, in the movement restricted state in which the baseboard member 40 is lowered and pressed against the floor surface F, the panel body 9 is slightly raised by the amount of the rolling wheels 2,. The height of the contact members 38, 38 projecting from the upper surface of 37 is adjusted so as to contact the lower surface of the sliding pieces 28, 28 of the guide rail 4. The screw 67 is loosened so that the closing member 37 is not lowered by its own weight, and the closing member 37 is set lower than a predetermined value. It is also preferable to push up the closing member 37 and press the contact members 38, 38 against the sliding pieces 28, 28.

  Next, based on FIGS. 16-18, the structure of the said opening-and-closing panel 6 is demonstrated easily. The structure of the open / close panel 6 is such that, in the movable panel 1 including the closing member 37, the closing member 69 similar to the closing member 37 can be adjusted up and down in the recessed groove portion 20 of the lower frame 13 instead of the lift mechanism 5. Provided. Here, the vertical adjustment mechanism of the closing member 69 is performed by tightening the height holding members 64 and 64 and the holding members 65 and 65 with screws in the same manner as described above. In the opening / closing panel 6, a horizontal beam 70 is used instead of the horizontal beam 14. The horizontal crosspiece 70 has the same shape as that of the horizontal crosspiece 14 when viewed obliquely from above. However, groove portions 71 and 71 are formed on the lower surfaces of both sides of the groove portion 23 so as to open downward, and the groove portions 71 and 71 are used as pullers. I can do it.

  Further, a slide button 72 is provided on the front and rear surfaces of the vertical frame 11 on the free end side of the open / close panel 6 and the upper end of the operating rod 73 passed through the vertical frame 11 is fixed to the slide button 72. In addition, the lower end of the operating rod 73 can be projected and retracted from the lower end. Then, in a state where the open / close panel 6 is closed in series with the other movable panel 1, the slide button 72 is lowered, and the lower end of the operation rod 73 protrudes downward to be formed in advance on the floor surface F. The closed state is maintained by engaging the engagement hole 74.

  Also, rubber packings 75 and 76 are fitted to the vertical frames 11 and 11 at both ends of the open / close panel 6 in the same manner as described above, and the rubber packing 10 on the side end of the movable panel 1 at the end and the rubber on the hinge 36 side when closed. The packing 75 is in close contact, and the rubber packing 76 on the free end side and the rubber packing 78 fitted to the end member 77 attached to the wall surface W are in close contact with each other. Here, the rubber packing 76 and the rubber packing 78 are the same member and are simply reversed left and right.

  In the present embodiment, the open / close panel 6 is hinged to the movable panel 1 located at the end, but the one shown in FIGS. 19 to 21 is connected to the end member 77 attached to the wall surface W via a hinge 79. It is the aspect connected so that rotation was possible. In this case, a rubber packing 75 is provided at the end of the opening / closing panel 6 on the wall surface W side, and a rubber packing 76 is provided on the free end side of the movable panel 1 located at the end. The rubber packing 78 is provided on the side end of the movable panel 1 located at the end. In addition, if the opening / closing panel 6 is set to have a relatively wide width in response to a request for securing a passage having a predetermined width, in this case, as shown in FIG. 19 (b), the moving panels 1,. In the retracted state, the free end of the open / close panel 6 protrudes from the end portions of the other movable panels 1,.

  Therefore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 22, the guide roller 3 is provided at an eccentric position closer to one side than the center of the panel body 9, and the length from the guide roller 3 to the end on the long side is In the state where the movable panel 1,... And the open / close panel 6 are stored in an overlapping manner, as shown in FIG. 22 (b), the free end of the open / close panel 6 and the other movable panel 1 are made to substantially coincide with the horizontal width of the open / close panel 6. ,... Can be aligned to improve the appearance.

  Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the present embodiment, the guide rail 4 is separated by the direction changing portion 4A and the series holding portion 4B and joined at the time of construction. Then, at one end portion of the series holding portion 4B of the guide rail 4, both the hanging plates 27, 27 below the sliding pieces 28, 28 are obliquely cut to form the inclined step 4D. In the present embodiment, the opening / closing panel 6 is rotatably connected to an end member 77 provided on the wall surface W by a hinge 36.

  Here, the moving panel 1 that is directed substantially parallel to the direction of the guide rail 4 by the direction changing portion 4A is moved along the direction changing portion 4A and moved to the series holding portion 4B. It is necessary to receive both hanging plates 27, 27 of the series holding portion 4B in both slit grooves 25, 25 at the end of the panel 1. Here, the movable panel 1 is rare to maintain an ideal posture that is vertical and parallel to the guide rail 4, and is usually out of the ideal posture. Since they are formed, both slit grooves 25, 25 do not come into surface contact with the end portions of both hanging plates 27, 27, and can be easily guided.

Here, even if the movable panel 1 positioned in the direction changing portion 4A is lifted by the lift mechanism 5, the upper ends of the vertical plates 19 and 19 of the upper frame 12 and the notches of the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the guide rail 4 are cut. Since there is a space between the upper and lower portions 35, a closing member 37 is provided in the recessed groove portion 20 of the upper frame 12 so that the height can be elastically adjusted, and both sides of the upper surface of the closing member 37 are filled. A flexible contact member 38, 38 that abuts on the lower surface of the sliding piece 28, 28 protrudes along the edge. The outer surface of the closing member 37 is located on an extension line of the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the direction changing portion 4A and is similar in appearance to the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the series holding portion 4B. The presence of the cutout portion 35 of the guide rail 4 is made inconspicuous. Then, an inclined edge 37A having the same inclination as the inclined step 4D formed on the guide rail 4 is formed at one end of the closing member 37, and the inclined step 4D and the inclined edge 37A are aligned when linearly aligned. Are in contact with each other or provided with a slight gap so as to be parallel.
Further, as shown in FIG. 26, the closing member 37 of the present embodiment is a die having a substantially U-shaped cross section opened downward, and has the same outer dimensions as the hanging plates 27 and 27 of the guide rail 4. Both ends of the panel main body 9 are held in the recessed groove portion 20 of the upper frame 12 in a fixed position so as to be movable up and down, and elastically biased upward. That is, the reference members 80 and 80 made of L-shaped metal fittings are attached to both end portions of the concave groove portion 20, and the reference members are attached to both end portions in the groove portion of the closing member 37 by the holding members 81 and 81. The members 80 are surrounded from the outside, and the movement of the closing member 37 is limited only in the vertical direction. A compression coil spring 82 is interposed between the bottom surface of the recessed groove portion 20 of the upper frame 12 and the upper surface of the closing member 37 and supported by the reference member 80 and the holding member 81.

It is a simplified top view for demonstrating the principle of operation of a movable partition apparatus, (a) is the state which arranged the movable panel in series and closed indoor space, (b) gathered each movable panel to one side. It shows a state in which it is stored and the indoor space is fully opened. It is a fragmentary perspective view of the movable partition apparatus of this invention. It is a disassembled perspective view of a panel main body. It is a front view of the movement panel 1 which concerns on this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows a movable state in which a movable panel is located in the serial holding | maintenance part of a guide rail. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows a movement control state in which a movement panel is located in the serial holding | maintenance part of a guide rail. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the edge part which shows a movable state in which a movement panel is located in the direction conversion part of a guide rail. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the center part which shows a movable state in which a movement panel is located in the direction change part of a guide rail. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the edge part where a movement panel is located in the direction change part of a guide rail, and shows a movement control state. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the center part which shows a movement control state in which a movement panel is located in the direction conversion part of a guide rail. FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of moving panels aligned in series. The lift mechanism provided in the lower end part of the movable panel is shown, (a) is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the movable state in which the baseboard member is raised, and (b) is a movement restriction state in which the baseboard member is lowered and pressed against the floor surface. FIG. A stopper structure is shown, (a) is a partial front view of the principal part, (b) is a partial side view of the principal part. It is a transverse cross section of the important section showing a stopper structure similarly. The other form of a stopper structure is shown, (a) is a partial front view of the principal part, (b) is a partial side view of the principal part. It is a front view of an open / close panel. It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view of an opening / closing panel similarly. It is a cross-sectional view of the same open / close panel. It is the simplified top view which shows other embodiment, (a) is the state which arranged the movement panel in series and closed indoor space, (b) gathered and stored each movement panel on one side, and stored indoor space. Each fully opened state is shown. It is the partial cross section of the movement panel similarly arranged in series. It is a cross-sectional view of the same open / close panel. It is a simplified top view which shows other embodiment, (a) is the state which arranged the movement panel in series and closed indoor space, (b) collected and moved each moving panel to one side, and stored indoor space. Is shown in a fully opened state. It is the simplified front view of the state which aligned the movement panel in series and closed indoor space. It is a fragmentary perspective view of the movable partition apparatus of this invention. It is a disassembled perspective view of a panel main body. It is a simplified front view which shows a movement control state in which a movement panel is located in the direction conversion part of a guide rail.

Explanation of symbols

F floor, S ceiling,
W Wall surface.
1 moving panel, 2 rolling wheels,
3 guide rollers, 4 guide rails,
4A direction change part, 4B serial holding part,
4C step, 5 lift mechanism,
6 Open / close panel, 7 Smoother,
8 Stopper, 9 Panel body,
10 rubber packing, 11 vertical frame,
12 Upper frame, 13 Lower frame,
14 side rail, 15 panel board,
16 grooves, 17 locking pieces,
18 Reinforcement rod, 19 Vertical plate,
20 groove, 21 groove,
22 engaging groove, 23 groove part,
24 L metal fittings, 25 slit grooves,
26 upper plate, 27 hanging plate,
28 sliding piece, 29 rotating shaft,
30 holding base, 31 locking ring,
32 upper surface plate, 33 compression coil spring,
34 Slider, 35 Notch,
36 hinge, 37 closing member,
38 contact member, 39 fixing member,
40 baseboard members, 41 grooves,
42 bottom surface, 43 opening,
44 guide members, 45 inclined guide surfaces,
46 rollers, 47 support members,
48 tension coil springs, 49 ridges,
50 recesses, 51 rising plate,
52 abutting member, 53 slider,
54 body, 55 pins,
56 longitudinal grooves, 57 bends,
58 engagement holes, 59 pins,
60 hollow part, 61 mounting bracket,
62 upper piece, 63 rollers,
64 retaining members, 65 retaining members,
66 slots, 67 screws,
68 opening, 69 closing member,
70 side rail, 71 groove,
72 slide buttons, 73 operation rods,
74 engagement hole, 75 rubber packing,
76 rubber packing, 77 end member,
78 Rubber packing, 79 Hinge,
4D inclined step, 37A inclined edge,
80 reference member, 81 holding member,
82 Compression coil spring.

Claims (5)

  A plurality of moving panels that run on the floor surface with rolling wheels provided at the lower end of the moving panel and guide and move a guide roller or guide slider provided at the upper end of the moving panel along the guide rail provided on the ceiling. Are arranged in a straight line along the guide rail, and then the baseboard member is pressed against the floor surface by a lift mechanism to float the rolling wheel and enter a movement restricted state. In order to guide the movement from the direction change part of the guide rail to the series holding part beyond the step at the boundary thereof, and to receive the series holding part of the guide rail in the recessed groove part provided at the upper end part of the moving panel, A guide device for a mobile partition device, wherein a smoother comprising a roller or a slider is provided so that a part thereof protrudes from a side end portion of the moving panel in a moving direction.   The smoother is a roller having a vertical rotation axis, and a mounting bracket is fixed to a moving direction end portion in a recessed groove portion of an upper frame of the movable panel, and the roller is provided on an upper piece of the mounting bracket. Item 10. A guide device for a mobile partition device according to Item 1.   The smoother is a roller having a vertical rotation axis, and a mounting bracket is fixed to a moving direction end portion in a concave groove portion of the upper frame of the movable panel, and a pair of rollers is attached to the upper piece of the mounting bracket. The guide device for a mobile partition device according to claim 1, wherein the guide device is provided on both the front and back sides of the inner frame or in the upper end cutout portion of the vertical frame of the movable panel.   The guide rail is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross-section with a hanging plate provided from both side edges of the upper plate, and a pair of sliding pieces projecting over the entire length in a state of being opposed to the inner surfaces of both hanging plates. The direction changing portion is formed by cutting out both hanging plates below both sliding pieces to form a notch, and the outer distance between the rollers is the distance between the two hanging plates of the guide rail. 4. A guide device for a mobile partition device according to claim 3, wherein the guide devices are set to be coincident or slightly narrower.   The guide device for a mobile partition device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the step provided at the boundary between the direction changing portion and the series holding portion is an inclined step.

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