[go: up one dir, main page]

JP2008030982A - Method for cooling glass ribbon - Google Patents

Method for cooling glass ribbon Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2008030982A
JP2008030982A JP2006204722A JP2006204722A JP2008030982A JP 2008030982 A JP2008030982 A JP 2008030982A JP 2006204722 A JP2006204722 A JP 2006204722A JP 2006204722 A JP2006204722 A JP 2006204722A JP 2008030982 A JP2008030982 A JP 2008030982A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cooling
glass ribbon
thick
width direction
furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2006204722A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5055876B2 (en
Inventor
Yusuke Tomita
佑輔 冨田
Masayasu Wada
雅安 和田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
Priority to JP2006204722A priority Critical patent/JP5055876B2/en
Publication of JP2008030982A publication Critical patent/JP2008030982A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5055876B2 publication Critical patent/JP5055876B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the breakage frequency of a glass ribbon, continuously formed by a float method and having thick parts at the both end parts in the width direction and a thin part relatively thinner than the thick parts at the intermediate part between the thick parts, in an annealing furnace by properly cooling the glass ribbon so that the difference between the temperatures of the thick parts and the thin part becomes as small as possible in the annealing furnace. <P>SOLUTION: In the method for cooling the glass ribbon, comprising cooling the glass ribbon 2 in the annealing furnace having a gradually cooling region and a cooling region on the downstream side of the gradually cooling region while transferring the glass ribbon 2 continuously formed by the float method to the downstream side, when the glass ribbon 2 having the thick parts 2a at the both end parts in the width direction and the thin part 2b relatively thinner than the thick parts 2a at the intermediate part between the thick parts 2a is transferred over from the gradually cooling region to the cooling region in the annealing furnace, only the both end parts in the width direction of the glass ribbon 2 are supplementarily cooled only in the cooling area except for the gradually cooling area. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、フロート法によって連続成形されて下流側へと搬送されるガラスリボンを徐冷炉内で冷却するガラスリボンの冷却方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a glass ribbon cooling method in which a glass ribbon that is continuously formed by a float process and conveyed downstream is cooled in a slow cooling furnace.

周知のように、液晶ディスプレイ、プラズマディスプレイなどのフラットパネルディスプレイ(以下、単にFPDともいう)用ガラス基板の製作に際しては、複数枚のガラス基板が1枚の素板ガラス(マザーガラス)から作り出される手法が採用されるに至っている。そして、近年のFPD用ガラス基板の大型化に伴って、ガラスメーカー等で製造されるマザーガラスも大型化が推進されている。   As is well known, when manufacturing a glass substrate for a flat panel display (hereinafter, also simply referred to as FPD) such as a liquid crystal display or a plasma display, a method in which a plurality of glass substrates are made from a single glass plate (mother glass). Has been adopted. With the recent increase in the size of FPD glass substrates, the size of mother glass manufactured by glass manufacturers and the like is also being increased.

この種のマザーガラスとなるガラス板を製造する手法としては、窓ガラス板を製造する場合と同様に溶融ガラスを水平方向に引き出して溶融錫等の溶融金属が貯溜されたフロートバス上で成形するフロート法が公知となっている。詳述すると、フロート法によれば、溶融ガラスをフロートバスの溶融金属上に浮かせると、自然に広がり安定した厚み(以下、平衡厚みという)となり、この溶融ガラスを水平方向に引き出すことで帯状のガラスリボンを成形することができる。そして、このように成形されたガラスリボンを徐冷炉内で徐冷し、然る後、ガラスリボンを所定の大きさに切断することでマザーガラスとなるガラス板が製造される。   As a method of manufacturing a glass plate to be this kind of mother glass, the molten glass is drawn out in the horizontal direction in the same manner as in the case of manufacturing the window glass plate and molded on a float bath in which molten metal such as molten tin is stored. The float process is known. More specifically, according to the float method, when the molten glass is floated on the molten metal of the float bath, it naturally spreads and becomes a stable thickness (hereinafter referred to as equilibrium thickness). A glass ribbon can be formed. Then, the glass ribbon formed in this manner is gradually cooled in a slow cooling furnace, and then the glass ribbon is cut into a predetermined size to produce a glass plate that becomes mother glass.

ところで、フロートバスで成形された直後の高温のガラスリボンは、前記のように徐冷炉内で冷却されて略常温に戻されるが、この際、ガラスリボンの冷却が不適正であると、ガラスリボン内部に歪等が生じるという不具合が生じ得る。そのため、この種の徐冷炉内におけるガラスリボンの冷却には、種々の対策が講じられている。具体的には、例えば下記の特許文献1には、ガラスリボン(ガラス帯)が、徐冷炉(レヤー)内を通過している間に、常にガラスリボンの両端部の温度は中央部よりも先に冷却し易い傾向にあるとの観点から、下記の手法によってガラスリボンを冷却することが提案されている。すなわち、徐冷炉内を、上流側から下流側に向かって、ガラスリボンを徐冷する徐冷域と、ガラスリボンを冷却する冷却域とに区分すると共に、徐冷域ではガラスリボンの中央部と両側端部との温度差が可及的に小さくなるように中央部に冷却域から補足的に外気を導入して徐冷し、冷却域ではガラスリボンの中央部を両側端部より低くなるように冷却し、徐冷炉出口付近においてはガラスリボンの中央部よりも両側端を強く冷却する手法が提案されている。   By the way, the high-temperature glass ribbon immediately after being molded in the float bath is cooled in the slow cooling furnace as described above and returned to substantially normal temperature. However, if the cooling of the glass ribbon is inappropriate, the inside of the glass ribbon There may be a problem that distortion or the like is generated. Therefore, various measures have been taken for cooling the glass ribbon in this type of slow cooling furnace. Specifically, for example, in Patent Document 1 below, while the glass ribbon (glass strip) is passing through the slow cooling furnace (layer), the temperature at both ends of the glass ribbon is always earlier than the center portion. From the viewpoint of being easy to cool, it has been proposed to cool the glass ribbon by the following method. That is, the inside of the slow cooling furnace is divided into a slow cooling region for slowly cooling the glass ribbon and a cooling region for cooling the glass ribbon from the upstream side to the downstream side. In order to make the temperature difference as small as possible, outside air is additionally introduced into the central part from the cooling zone and gradually cooled, and in the cooling zone, the central part of the glass ribbon is cooled to be lower than both side ends, and a slow cooling furnace In the vicinity of the outlet, a method of cooling both side edges more strongly than the central part of the glass ribbon has been proposed.

なお、近年では、ガラス板の薄肉化に伴って、ガラスリボンには、前記平衡厚みよりも薄い厚みが要求されるのが通例である。この場合、一般的にはガラスリボンの幅方向両端部に、トップロールと呼ばれる成形装置を押圧し、ガラスリボンの幅方向両端を引き伸ばして薄くする手法が採用される(例えば、下記の特許文献2参照)。そして、このようにして成形させたガラスリボンは、トップロールが押圧された箇所を境界として、幅方向両端部に厚肉部を有すると共に、これら厚肉部の間の中間部に厚肉部よりも相対的に薄肉となる薄肉部を有することになる。この場合、ガラスリボンからガラス板を分離する段階で、薄肉部がガラス板の有効部分となり、厚肉部は耳部分として切除される。   In recent years, as the glass plate becomes thinner, the glass ribbon is usually required to have a thickness smaller than the equilibrium thickness. In this case, generally, a technique is adopted in which a forming device called a top roll is pressed on both ends of the glass ribbon in the width direction, and both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon are stretched and thinned (for example, Patent Document 2 below). reference). And the glass ribbon formed in this way has thick portions at both ends in the width direction with the place where the top roll is pressed as a boundary, and from the thick portion at the intermediate portion between these thick portions. Will also have a thin portion that is relatively thin. In this case, at the stage of separating the glass plate from the glass ribbon, the thin portion becomes an effective portion of the glass plate, and the thick portion is cut as an ear portion.

また、下記の特許文献3には、このように厚肉部(耳部)と薄肉部(中央部)を有するガラスリボンに対して、徐冷炉内に搬入されるガラスリボンの薄肉部が上方に凸となるように湾曲させるために、フロートバスの出口から徐冷炉の入口までの間の所定箇所で、ガラスリボンの両厚肉部(両耳部)を強制冷却する手法が開示されている。
特公昭49−47005号公報 特公昭44−23828号公報 特開2000−72457号公報
Further, in Patent Document 3 below, the thin-walled portion of the glass ribbon carried into the slow cooling furnace protrudes upward from the glass ribbon having the thick-walled portion (ear portion) and the thin-walled portion (center portion) as described above. In order to bend so as to become, a technique for forcibly cooling both thick portions (both ears) of the glass ribbon at a predetermined location between the exit of the float bath and the entrance of the slow cooling furnace is disclosed.
Japanese Patent Publication No.49-47005 Japanese Patent Publication No. 44-23828 JP 2000-72457 A

ところで、近年ではガラスリボンは、前記の通り、幅方向に厚肉部と薄肉部とを有する場合が多いのが実情であることから、かかる形状をなすガラスリボンに対しても、徐冷炉内で適正な冷却を行うことが必要不可欠となる。   By the way, in recent years, as described above, since glass ribbons often have a thick part and a thin part in the width direction as described above, even glass ribbons having such a shape are suitable in a slow cooling furnace. It is essential to perform proper cooling.

しかしながら、このように幅方向に厚肉部と薄肉部を有するガラスリボンを徐冷炉内で冷却した場合には、ガラスリボンの厚肉部は、その肉厚差から薄肉部に比べて冷却され難い傾向にある。この傾向は、ガラスリボンが薄肉になるに連れて大きくなる。これは、ガラスリボンの厚みを薄くするに連れて、薄肉部の厚みは薄くなるが、その一方で厚肉部の厚みはそれほど変化することがなく、結果として薄肉部と厚肉部との肉厚差が大きくなるためである。よって、ガラスリボンの厚みが薄くなればなるほど、厚肉部と薄肉部との温度差が大きくなることから、この温度差を何ら考慮することなく徐冷炉内でガラスリボンを冷却した場合には、厚肉部と薄肉部との温度差に起因する内部応力によりガラスリボンが徐冷炉内で破損するという事態を招くおそれがある。   However, when a glass ribbon having a thick part and a thin part in the width direction is cooled in a slow cooling furnace in this way, the thick part of the glass ribbon tends to be less likely to be cooled than the thin part due to the difference in thickness. It is in. This tendency increases as the glass ribbon becomes thinner. This is because as the thickness of the glass ribbon is reduced, the thickness of the thin portion becomes thinner, but on the other hand, the thickness of the thick portion does not change so much. This is because the thickness difference increases. Therefore, the thinner the thickness of the glass ribbon, the larger the temperature difference between the thick part and the thin part.If the glass ribbon is cooled in a slow cooling furnace without taking this temperature difference into account, There is a possibility that the glass ribbon may be damaged in the slow cooling furnace due to internal stress caused by the temperature difference between the meat part and the thin part.

したがって、前記のように幅方向に肉厚差を有するガラスリボンにおいては、徐冷炉内で厚肉部と薄肉部との温度差を如何に是正するかが重要となるが、このような観点から何ら対策が講じられていないのが実情である。すなわち、前記の特許文献1に開示の手法は、既に述べた通り、ガラスリボンの両端部の温度は中央部よりも冷却し易い傾向にあるとの観点からなされたものであり、幅方向の両端部が冷却し難い傾向をなすガラスリボン、換言すれば、幅方向両端部に厚肉部を、これら厚肉部の間に薄肉部をそれぞれ有するガラスリボンを対象とするものではない。   Therefore, in the glass ribbon having a thickness difference in the width direction as described above, it is important how to correct the temperature difference between the thick part and the thin part in the slow cooling furnace. The fact is that no measures have been taken. That is, the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 is, as already described, made from the viewpoint that the temperature at both ends of the glass ribbon tends to be cooled more easily than at the center, and both ends in the width direction. It is not intended for glass ribbons that tend to be difficult to cool, in other words, glass ribbons having thick portions at both ends in the width direction and thin portions between these thick portions.

一方、前記の特許文献3に開示されているように、フロートバスの出口から徐冷炉の入口に至るまでの所定箇所で、ガラスリボンの厚肉部を強制的に冷却すると、かかる領域においてはガラスリボンの温度は歪点を越えているため、ガラスリボンに湾曲が生じるほど急激に冷却した場合には、ガラスリボンの内部に歪みが生じ、その結果徐冷炉内でガラスリボンが破損したり、或いはガラスリボンから分離されたガラス板の強度低下や自然破壊を招くといった致命的な問題が生じ得る。   On the other hand, as disclosed in Patent Document 3, when the thick portion of the glass ribbon is forcibly cooled at a predetermined position from the outlet of the float bath to the inlet of the slow cooling furnace, the glass ribbon is in this region. Since the temperature of the glass ribbon exceeds the strain point, when the glass ribbon is cooled so rapidly that the curve is generated, the glass ribbon is distorted. As a result, the glass ribbon breaks in the slow cooling furnace, or the glass ribbon. Fatal problems such as reduced strength and spontaneous destruction of the glass plate separated from the glass can occur.

本発明の課題は、フロート法によって連続成形されると共に、幅方向両端部に厚肉部を有し且つこれら厚肉部の間の中間部に厚肉部よりも相対的に薄肉となる薄肉部を有するガラスリボンを、徐冷炉内で厚肉部と薄肉部との温度差を可及的に小さくなるように適正に冷却し、徐冷炉内でのガラスリボンの破損頻度の低減を図ることにある。   The subject of the present invention is a thin part which is continuously formed by the float process and has a thick part at both ends in the width direction and is relatively thinner than the thick part at an intermediate part between these thick parts. In the slow cooling furnace, the glass ribbon is appropriately cooled so that the temperature difference between the thick part and the thin part becomes as small as possible, and the frequency of breakage of the glass ribbon in the slow cooling furnace is reduced.

上記課題を解決するために創案された本発明は、フロート法によって連続成形されるガラスリボンを下流側に搬送しながら、徐冷域とその下流側の冷却域とを有する徐冷炉内で冷却するガラスリボンの冷却方法において、幅方向両端部に厚肉部を有し且つこれら厚肉部の間の中間部に厚肉部よりも相対的に薄肉となる薄肉部を有するガラスリボンを、前記徐冷炉内の徐冷域から冷却域に亘って搬送するに際して、前記徐冷域を除外した前記冷却域のみで、前記ガラスリボンの幅方向両端部のみを補足的に冷却することを特徴とするものである。   The present invention devised to solve the above problems is a glass ribbon that is cooled in a slow cooling furnace having a slow cooling region and a cooling region downstream thereof while conveying the glass ribbon continuously formed by the float process to the downstream side. In the cooling method, a glass ribbon having a thick portion at both end portions in the width direction and having a thin portion that is relatively thinner than the thick portion at an intermediate portion between the thick portions is a slow cooling region in the slow cooling furnace. When transporting across the cooling zone, only the both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon are supplementarily cooled only in the cooling zone excluding the slow cooling zone.

上記の方法によれば、徐冷炉内の冷却域において、ガラスリボンの幅方向両端部のみが補足的に冷却されるので、その幅方向両端部における厚肉部が補足的に冷却されことになる。したがって、薄肉部と、薄肉部よりも冷却され難い厚肉部との温度差を可及的に低減しつつ、両者を適正に冷却することが可能となる。また、通常は、徐冷域においては、ガラスリボンは歪点を越える温度域にあって、冷却域においては、ガラスリボンは歪点以下の温度域にある。そのため、冷却域におけるガラスリボンの幅方向両端部の補足的な冷却は、ガラスリボンの温度が歪点以下になってから開始されることになる。すなわち、かかるガラスリボンの両端部の補足的な冷却によって、ガラスリボンに新たに歪が生じるという事態も回避することができる。したがって、このように冷却域においてガラスリボンの幅方向両端部のみを補足的に冷却することによって、徐冷炉内でのガラスリボンの破損頻度を可及的に低減することが可能となる。   According to the above method, since only the both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon are supplementarily cooled in the cooling zone in the slow cooling furnace, the thick portions at the both ends in the width direction are additionally cooled. Therefore, it is possible to properly cool both the thin portion and the thick portion that is less likely to be cooled than the thin portion as much as possible. Usually, in the slow cooling region, the glass ribbon is in a temperature region exceeding the strain point, and in the cooling region, the glass ribbon is in a temperature region below the strain point. Therefore, the supplemental cooling of the both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon in the cooling zone is started after the temperature of the glass ribbon becomes equal to or lower than the strain point. That is, it is possible to avoid a situation in which the glass ribbon is newly distorted by supplementary cooling of both ends of the glass ribbon. Therefore, by supplementarily cooling only the both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon in the cooling region in this way, it becomes possible to reduce the breakage frequency of the glass ribbon in the slow cooling furnace as much as possible.

上記の方法において、前記ガラスリボンの幅方向両端部の補足的な冷却を、ガラスリボンが歪点からその歪点の−100℃までの温度範囲に冷却されてから開始することが好ましい。なお、ここでいう「ガラスリボンが歪点からその歪点の−100℃までの温度範囲に冷却され」とは、ガラスリボンのうち、最も冷却され難い幅方向両端部の厚肉部が前記温度範囲に冷却された状態を意味する。   In the above method, it is preferable that supplementary cooling of both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon is started after the glass ribbon is cooled to a temperature range from the strain point to −100 ° C. of the strain point. Here, “the glass ribbon is cooled to a temperature range from the strain point to −100 ° C. of the strain point” means that the thick portions at both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon that are most difficult to cool are the above temperatures. Means cooled to range.

このようにすれば、ガラスリボンの幅方向両端部(厚肉部)の冷却が、ガラスリボンが冷却域に入った直後或いは早期の段階から開始されることになるため、徐冷炉内でのガラスリボンの破損の発生確率をより確実に低減することができる。なお、この場合には、冷却域におけるガラスリボンの幅方向両端部の補足的な冷却を、厚肉部と薄肉部との温度差が35℃以下となるまで行うことがより好ましい。   In this way, the cooling of both ends (thick parts) in the width direction of the glass ribbon is started immediately after the glass ribbon enters the cooling zone or at an early stage. Therefore, the glass ribbon in the slow cooling furnace is used. The probability of occurrence of breakage can be more reliably reduced. In this case, it is more preferable to perform supplementary cooling of both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon in the cooling region until the temperature difference between the thick part and the thin part becomes 35 ° C. or less.

上記の方法において、前記ガラスリボンの幅方向両端部の補足的な冷却を、前記冷却域内に配設された補助冷却手段から前記ガラスリボンの幅方向両端部における厚肉部に対して直接冷却流体を噴出することによって行うことが好ましい。   In the above method, a supplementary cooling of both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon is performed directly from the auxiliary cooling means disposed in the cooling zone to the thick wall portions at both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon. It is preferable to carry out by ejecting.

このようにすれば、例えば、厚肉部の近傍にチャンバー等を配設し、その中に冷却流体を流通させて厚肉部を間接的に冷却する場合に比して、厚肉部の冷却効率を大幅に向上することができる。したがって、厚肉部を冷却するための補助冷却手段の配設個数を減らすことができ、徐冷炉内の構成が簡単且つ安価なものとなる。   In this way, for example, compared to a case where a chamber or the like is disposed in the vicinity of the thick part and the cooling fluid is circulated therein to cool the thick part indirectly, the thick part is cooled. Efficiency can be greatly improved. Therefore, the number of auxiliary cooling means for cooling the thick part can be reduced, and the structure in the slow cooling furnace becomes simple and inexpensive.

上記の方法において、前記補助冷却手段から噴出する冷却流体は、冷却ガスであることが好ましい。   In the above method, the cooling fluid ejected from the auxiliary cooling means is preferably a cooling gas.

冷却流体としては、冷却液体も使用可能であるが、単に冷却液体をガラスリボンの厚肉部に噴出した場合には、ガラスリボンの厚肉部が過度に冷却されるという不具合が生じるおそれがある。そのため、冷却液体を使用する場合には、冷却液体を霧状に噴出する等の対策を講じることが好ましく、このような場合には補助冷却手段の構造が複雑となる。これに対して、冷却流体として冷却ガスを使用したならば、単に冷却ガスを噴出した場合であっても、前記不具合を好適に回避することができるため、簡単な構造の補助冷却手段でガラスリボンの厚肉部を適正に冷却することが可能となる。   As the cooling fluid, a cooling liquid can also be used. However, when the cooling liquid is simply jetted onto the thick part of the glass ribbon, there is a possibility that the thick part of the glass ribbon is excessively cooled. . Therefore, when the cooling liquid is used, it is preferable to take measures such as spraying the cooling liquid in the form of a mist. In such a case, the structure of the auxiliary cooling means becomes complicated. On the other hand, if the cooling gas is used as the cooling fluid, even if the cooling gas is simply jetted out, the above-mentioned problem can be preferably avoided. It is possible to properly cool the thick part of the.

この場合、前記補助冷却手段から噴出した冷却ガスを徐冷炉外に排気することが好ましい。   In this case, it is preferable to exhaust the cooling gas ejected from the auxiliary cooling means to the outside of the slow cooling furnace.

このようにすれば、補助冷却手段から噴出した冷却ガスによって、炉内に気流が形成され、炉内温度に変動を来たすという事態を好適に回避することができる。   In this way, it is possible to suitably avoid a situation in which an airflow is formed in the furnace by the cooling gas ejected from the auxiliary cooling means and the temperature in the furnace fluctuates.

上記の方法においては、ガラスリボンの厚肉部の厚みが、薄肉部の厚みの1.5倍以上である場合でもガラスリボンに対する好適な冷却が可能となる。   In the above method, even when the thickness of the thick portion of the glass ribbon is 1.5 times or more the thickness of the thin portion, the glass ribbon can be suitably cooled.

すなわち、以上の方法によれば、このように厚肉部と薄肉部との肉厚差が大きくなった場合であっても、徐冷炉内で厚肉部と薄肉部との温度差を可及的に小さくしつつ、徐冷炉内でのガラスリボンの破損頻度を大幅に低減することができる。   That is, according to the above method, even when the thickness difference between the thick wall portion and the thin wall portion becomes large as described above, the temperature difference between the thick wall portion and the thin wall portion is made as much as possible in the slow cooling furnace. The frequency of breakage of the glass ribbon in the slow cooling furnace can be greatly reduced.

上記の方法においては、ガラスリボンの薄肉部の厚みが、3.0mm以下である場合でもガラスリボンに対する好適な冷却が可能となる。   In the above method, the glass ribbon can be suitably cooled even when the thickness of the thin portion of the glass ribbon is 3.0 mm or less.

すなわち、以上の方法によれば、近年、ガラスリボンに推進されている薄肉化の要請に適正に応じつつ、徐冷炉内で厚肉部と薄肉部との温度差を可及的に小さくしつつ、徐冷炉内でのガラスリボンの破損頻度を大幅に低減することができる。   That is, according to the above method, while appropriately responding to the demand for thinning that has been promoted in recent years to the glass ribbon, while making the temperature difference between the thick part and the thin part as small as possible in the slow cooling furnace, The frequency of breakage of the glass ribbon in the slow cooling furnace can be greatly reduced.

以上のような本発明によれば、冷却域において、ガラスリボンのうち、薄肉部よりも冷却され難い厚肉部が補足的に冷却されるので、薄肉部と厚肉部との温度差が可及的に低減すると共に、かかる補足的な冷却は冷却域のみで実行されるのでガラスリボンに新たに歪が生じるという事態も回避することができる。したがって、徐冷炉内でのガラスリボンの破損頻度を可及的に低減することが可能となる。   According to the present invention as described above, in the cooling zone, the thick portion of the glass ribbon that is less likely to be cooled than the thin portion is supplementarily cooled, so that a temperature difference between the thin portion and the thick portion is possible. In addition to being reduced as much as possible, such supplementary cooling is performed only in the cooling zone, so that it is possible to avoid a situation in which new distortion occurs in the glass ribbon. Therefore, the breakage frequency of the glass ribbon in the slow cooling furnace can be reduced as much as possible.

以下、本発明の一実施形態について添付図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本実施形態に係るガラスリボンの製造装置の一例を示す概略側面図である。同図に示すように、この製造装置1は、ガラスリボン2を成形するフロートバス3と、フロートバス3で成形されたガラスリボン2を冷却する徐冷炉4とを有している。   FIG. 1 is a schematic side view illustrating an example of a glass ribbon manufacturing apparatus according to the present embodiment. As shown in the figure, the manufacturing apparatus 1 has a float bath 3 for forming a glass ribbon 2 and a slow cooling furnace 4 for cooling the glass ribbon 2 formed by the float bath 3.

前記フロートバス3には、錫等の溶融金属5が貯溜されており、この溶融金属5上で成形されるガラスリボン2の幅方向両端部に、図示しないトップロールを押圧して幅方向両端を引き伸ばしながら、ガラスリボン2の長手方向(流れ方向)に並列に配設された複数の搬送ロール6の牽引力によって下流側に連続的に搬送されるようになっている。すなわち、かかるガラスリボン2は、所謂フロート法によって成形されるものであって、図2に示すように、トップロールにより押圧された箇所を境界として、幅方向両端部に厚肉部2aを有すると共に、これら厚肉部2aの間の中間部に厚肉部2aよりも相対的に薄肉となる薄肉部2bを有する。   Molten metal 5 such as tin is stored in the float bath 3, and a top roll (not shown) is pressed to both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon 2 formed on the molten metal 5 so that both ends in the width direction are pressed. While being stretched, the glass ribbon 2 is continuously conveyed to the downstream side by the traction force of a plurality of conveying rolls 6 arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction (flow direction). That is, the glass ribbon 2 is formed by a so-called float method, and has thick portions 2a at both ends in the width direction with a portion pressed by the top roll as a boundary as shown in FIG. In addition, a thin portion 2b that is relatively thinner than the thick portion 2a is provided at an intermediate portion between the thick portions 2a.

前記徐冷炉4は、ドロスボックスと称されるフロートバス3の出口部分3aを経て搬出される高温のガラスリボン2を、下流側に向かってその内部を通過させることで冷却するようになっている。詳述すると、徐冷炉4内は、上下仕切壁7a、7bによって上流側と下流側の2つに区分され、上流側が徐冷域4aとされ、下流側が冷却域4bとされている。前者の徐冷域4aでは、高温のガラスリボン2を歪点までゆっくりとした冷却速度で徐冷するようになっている。   The slow cooling furnace 4 cools the high-temperature glass ribbon 2 carried out through the outlet portion 3a of the float bath 3 called a dross box by passing the inside toward the downstream side. Specifically, the inside of the slow cooling furnace 4 is divided into an upstream side and a downstream side by upper and lower partition walls 7a and 7b, and the upstream side is a slow cooling region 4a and the downstream side is a cooling region 4b. In the former slow cooling region 4a, the high temperature glass ribbon 2 is gradually cooled to a strain point at a slow cooling rate.

一方、後者の冷却域4bでは、歪点まで徐冷されたガラスリボン2を徐冷域4aに比して速い冷却速度でガラスリボン2を冷却するようになっている。この際、ガラスリボン2の厚肉部2aは、薄肉部2bとの肉厚差に起因して薄肉部2bに比して冷却され難い傾向にある。そこで、冷却域4bにおいては、図1および図3に示すように、ガラスリボン2の流れ方向に沿って、その幅方向両端部の近傍に補助冷却手段8を配設し、かかる補助冷却手段8によってガラスリボン2の幅方向両端部のみを補足的に冷却するようになっている。この補助冷却手段8は、本実施形態では、厚肉部2aの上方又は下方の少なくとも一方(図示例では上方)に配設され、厚肉部2aの上面又は下面の少なくとも一方面に対して直接冷却ガスを噴出するように構成されている。このようにすれば、冷却域4bにおいて、補助冷却手段8によって、薄肉部2bよりも冷却され難い厚肉部2aが補足的に冷却されるので、薄肉部2bと厚肉部2aとの温度差を効率的に低減することができる。そして、補助冷却手段8は、ガラスリボン2が歪点以下の温度となる冷却域4bにのみ配設されていることから、補助冷却手段8による厚肉部2aの冷却によって、ガラスリボン2に新たに歪が生じるという事態も回避することができる。したがって、かかる補助冷却手段8によってガラスリボン2の厚肉部2aを補足的に冷却することによって、徐冷炉4内でのガラスリボン2の破損の発生確率を可及的に低減することが可能となる。   On the other hand, in the latter cooling zone 4b, the glass ribbon 2 cooled to the strain point is cooled at a higher cooling rate than the slow cooling zone 4a. At this time, the thick portion 2a of the glass ribbon 2 tends to be less likely to be cooled than the thin portion 2b due to a difference in thickness from the thin portion 2b. Therefore, in the cooling zone 4b, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, auxiliary cooling means 8 is disposed in the vicinity of both ends in the width direction along the flow direction of the glass ribbon 2, and the auxiliary cooling means 8 is arranged. Thus, only the both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon 2 are supplementarily cooled. In the present embodiment, the auxiliary cooling means 8 is disposed on at least one of the upper and lower sides of the thick portion 2a (upward in the illustrated example), and directly on at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the thick portion 2a. The cooling gas is ejected. In this way, in the cooling area 4b, the auxiliary cooling means 8 supplementarily cools the thick part 2a that is less likely to be cooled than the thin part 2b, so the temperature difference between the thin part 2b and the thick part 2a. Can be efficiently reduced. Since the auxiliary cooling means 8 is disposed only in the cooling zone 4b where the glass ribbon 2 has a temperature equal to or lower than the strain point, the auxiliary cooling means 8 newly adds to the glass ribbon 2 by cooling the thick part 2a. It is also possible to avoid a situation in which distortion occurs. Therefore, by supplementarily cooling the thick part 2a of the glass ribbon 2 by the auxiliary cooling means 8, it becomes possible to reduce the probability of the breakage of the glass ribbon 2 in the slow cooling furnace 4 as much as possible. .

そして、このような利点をより確実に享受するためには、補助冷却手段8による厚肉部2aの補足的な冷却は、ガラスリボン2の厚肉部2aが歪点(ガラスリボン2が冷却域4bに入った直後)から歪点の−100℃までの温度範囲に冷却されてから開始することが好ましい。このようにすれば、ガラスリボン2の厚肉部2aの冷却が、ガラスリボン2が冷却域4bに入った直後又は冷却域4bに入った早期の段階から開始されることになるため、徐冷炉4内でのガラスリボン2の破損の発生確率をより確実に低減することができる。また、かかる補助冷却手段8による厚肉部2aの補足的な冷却は、厚肉部2aと薄肉部2bとの温度差が35℃以下となるまで行うことがより好ましい。この数値範囲まで厚肉部2aと薄肉部2bとの温度差を低減すれば、実用上ガラスリボン2の幅方向に温度差がない状態とみなすことができるためである。   And in order to enjoy such an advantage more reliably, the supplementary cooling of the thick part 2a by the auxiliary cooling means 8 is that the thick part 2a of the glass ribbon 2 is a strain point (the glass ribbon 2 is a cooling region). It is preferable to start after cooling to the temperature range from immediately after entering 4b) to the strain point of −100 ° C. In this way, the cooling of the thick portion 2a of the glass ribbon 2 is started immediately after the glass ribbon 2 enters the cooling zone 4b or at an early stage when it enters the cooling zone 4b. The probability of occurrence of breakage of the glass ribbon 2 inside can be more reliably reduced. Further, it is more preferable that the supplemental cooling of the thick part 2a by the auxiliary cooling means 8 is performed until the temperature difference between the thick part 2a and the thin part 2b becomes 35 ° C. or less. This is because, if the temperature difference between the thick portion 2a and the thin portion 2b is reduced to this numerical range, it can be considered that there is practically no temperature difference in the width direction of the glass ribbon 2.

このように冷却域4bにおいて、補助冷却手段8によって厚肉部2aを補足的に冷却する本実施形態に係る冷却方法は、特に、薄肉部2bの厚みが3.0mm以下であって、且つ厚肉部2aの厚みが、薄肉部2bの厚みの1.5倍以上であるガラスリボン2を冷却する際に好適である。すなわち、このような形状を呈するガラスリボン2は、厚肉部2aと薄肉部2bとの肉厚差が大きく、両者の温度差が大きくなる傾向にあり、しかも薄肉部2bが薄いため破損しやすい傾向にあるが、本実施形態に係る冷却方法によれば、このような傾向を有するガラスリボン2であっても、その厚肉部2aと薄肉部2bの温度差を可及的に低減し、徐冷炉4内での破損頻度を確実に低減することができるためである。   As described above, in the cooling region 4b, the cooling method according to the present embodiment in which the thick portion 2a is supplementarily cooled by the auxiliary cooling means 8, particularly, the thickness of the thin portion 2b is 3.0 mm or less, and It is suitable for cooling the glass ribbon 2 in which the thickness of the meat part 2a is 1.5 times or more the thickness of the thin part 2b. That is, the glass ribbon 2 having such a shape has a large thickness difference between the thick portion 2a and the thin portion 2b, tends to increase the temperature difference between them, and is easily damaged because the thin portion 2b is thin. Although there is a tendency, according to the cooling method according to the present embodiment, even for the glass ribbon 2 having such a tendency, the temperature difference between the thick part 2a and the thin part 2b is reduced as much as possible. This is because the frequency of breakage in the slow cooling furnace 4 can be reliably reduced.

なお、補助冷却手段8から噴出される冷却ガスとしては、酸素や窒素等を使用することが可能であるが、設備の簡略化を図る観点からも外気(空気)を使用することが好ましい。また、補助冷却手段8による厚肉部2aの冷却は、ガラスリボン2の流れ方向に沿って断続的に行うようにしてもよいし、もちろん連続的に行うようにしてよい。補助冷却手段8の具体例としては、例えば、冷却ガスが流通されるノズルに、複数の噴出穴を形成したり、或いはスリット状の噴出口を形成したもの等が挙げられる。   In addition, although oxygen, nitrogen, etc. can be used as a cooling gas ejected from the auxiliary cooling means 8, it is preferable to use outside air (air) also from a viewpoint of simplification of an installation. Further, the cooling of the thick portion 2a by the auxiliary cooling means 8 may be performed intermittently along the flow direction of the glass ribbon 2, or may be performed continuously. Specific examples of the auxiliary cooling means 8 include, for example, a nozzle in which a cooling gas is circulated, in which a plurality of ejection holes are formed, or a slit-shaped ejection port is formed.

以上のように補助冷却手段8から冷却ガスを直接厚肉部2aに噴出することで、厚肉部2aの冷却を効率的に行うことが可能となるが、かかる冷却ガスは、徐冷炉4の入口や、徐冷炉4の出口に向かって気流を形成し、炉内の温度変動の要因となるおそれがある。そこで、本実施形態では、気流の発生を防止するために、補助冷却手段8から噴出した冷却ガスを、補助冷却手段8の近傍から炉外へ排出するようにしている。具体的には、図4に示すように、冷却域4bに対応する徐冷炉4の側壁に排気口9を形成して、かかる排気口9を通じて冷却ガスを炉外へ排出するように構成することが、気流の発生を防止する上で効果的である。   As described above, it is possible to efficiently cool the thick portion 2a by jetting the cooling gas directly from the auxiliary cooling means 8 to the thick portion 2a. In addition, an air flow is formed toward the outlet of the slow cooling furnace 4, which may cause a temperature fluctuation in the furnace. Therefore, in this embodiment, in order to prevent the generation of airflow, the cooling gas ejected from the auxiliary cooling means 8 is discharged from the vicinity of the auxiliary cooling means 8 to the outside of the furnace. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, an exhaust port 9 is formed on the side wall of the slow cooling furnace 4 corresponding to the cooling region 4 b, and the cooling gas is discharged to the outside of the furnace through the exhaust port 9. It is effective in preventing the generation of airflow.

なお、上記の実施形態では、補助冷却手段8として、厚肉部2aに直接冷却ガスを噴出するように構成されたものを例示したが、冷却ガスに代えて例えば水等の冷却液体を噴出するように構成してもよい。また、補助冷却手段は、例えば、ガラスリボン2の厚肉部2aの直上方又は直下方の少なくとも一方にチャンバーを配設し、このチャンバー内に冷却流体(好ましくは外気)を循環させることで、ガラスリボン2の厚肉部2aを間接的に冷却するように構成されたものであってもよい。   In the above embodiment, the auxiliary cooling means 8 is exemplified as one that is configured to directly eject the cooling gas to the thick portion 2a. However, instead of the cooling gas, for example, a cooling liquid such as water is ejected. You may comprise as follows. Further, the auxiliary cooling means, for example, arranges a chamber at least one directly above or below the thick portion 2a of the glass ribbon 2, and circulates a cooling fluid (preferably outside air) in the chamber, The thick part 2a of the glass ribbon 2 may be configured to be indirectly cooled.

本発明の有用性を実証するために、冷却域内でガラスリボンの厚肉部を補足的に冷却する本発明に係る徐冷方法を採用した実施例1〜3と、冷却域でガラスリボンの厚肉部を補足的に冷却しない徐冷方法を採用した比較例1とで、徐冷炉内におけるガラスリボンの破損頻度をそれぞれ確認する対比試験を行った。実施例1〜3、及び比較例1の試験条件の詳細は以下の通りである。(1)実施例1は、補助冷却手段として徐冷炉側面から間接冷却装置を挿入し、総流量1400Nm/hの冷却空気を流し、ガラスリボンの厚肉部を冷却した。(2)実施例2は、補助冷却手段として徐冷炉側面から直接冷却装置を挿入し、総流量1400Nm/hの冷却空気を噴出し、ガラスリボンの厚肉部を冷却した。(3)実施例3は、補助冷却手段として徐冷炉側面から直接冷却装置を挿入し、総流量1400Nm/hの冷却空気を直接噴出することで厚肉部を冷却すると共に、直接冷却装置により炉内に噴出した冷却ガスのうち、1000Nm/hは徐冷炉側面の排気装置により炉外へ排出した。(4)比較例1は、補助冷却手段を配設せずに、ガラスリボンを冷却した。これら対比試験の結果を以下の表1に示す。 In order to demonstrate the usefulness of the present invention, Examples 1 to 3 adopting the slow cooling method according to the present invention that supplementally cools the thick portion of the glass ribbon in the cooling zone, and the thickness of the glass ribbon in the cooling zone A comparative test for confirming the frequency of breakage of the glass ribbon in the slow cooling furnace was performed in Comparative Example 1 employing a slow cooling method in which the meat part was not cooled supplementarily. Details of the test conditions of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 1 are as follows. (1) In Example 1, an indirect cooling device was inserted from the side of the slow cooling furnace as auxiliary cooling means, and cooling air with a total flow rate of 1400 Nm 3 / h was flowed to cool the thick portion of the glass ribbon. (2) In Example 2, a cooling device was directly inserted from the side of the slow cooling furnace as auxiliary cooling means, and cooling air with a total flow rate of 1400 Nm 3 / h was jetted to cool the thick portion of the glass ribbon. (3) In the third embodiment, a cooling device is directly inserted from the side of the slow cooling furnace as auxiliary cooling means, and the thick portion is cooled by directly jetting cooling air having a total flow rate of 1400 Nm 3 / h. Of the cooling gas jetted in, 1000 Nm 3 / h was discharged out of the furnace by the exhaust device on the side of the slow cooling furnace. (4) In Comparative Example 1, the glass ribbon was cooled without providing auxiliary cooling means. The results of these comparison tests are shown in Table 1 below.

なお、前記直接冷却装置は、ノズルから厚肉部に対して直接冷却空気(25℃)を噴出するものであって、前記間接冷却装置は、ガラスリボンの厚肉部の直上方に配設したチャンバーに冷却空気(25℃)を循環させるものである。また、これらの対比試験においては、試料として、フロート法によって成形され、且つ薄肉部の厚みが1.8mm、厚肉部の厚みが2.9mmであって、幅方向寸法が4.5mのガラスリボンを使用した。そして、徐冷炉内でのガラスリボンの破損頻度は、ガラスリボン(ガラス原料)1000トン当たりの破損回数によって評価した。さらに、ガラスリボンの厚肉部と薄肉部の温度差は、放射温度計により徐冷炉出口におけるガラスリボンの幅方向の温度を、500mm間隔で測定することによって算出した。また、徐冷炉内の温度変動は、徐冷炉内上部に配設した熱電対により、24時間内における最大値と最小値の差として算出した。   The direct cooling device directly ejects cooling air (25 ° C.) from the nozzle to the thick wall portion, and the indirect cooling device is disposed directly above the thick wall portion of the glass ribbon. Cooling air (25 ° C.) is circulated through the chamber. Moreover, in these contrast tests, as a sample, a glass having a thickness of 1.8 mm, a thickness of 2.9 mm, and a width dimension of 4.5 m formed by a float method. A ribbon was used. And the breakage frequency of the glass ribbon in a slow cooling furnace was evaluated by the frequency | count of breakage per 1000 tons of glass ribbon (glass raw material). Furthermore, the temperature difference between the thick part and the thin part of the glass ribbon was calculated by measuring the temperature in the width direction of the glass ribbon at the outlet of the slow cooling furnace with a radiation thermometer at intervals of 500 mm. Further, the temperature fluctuation in the slow cooling furnace was calculated as a difference between the maximum value and the minimum value within 24 hours by a thermocouple disposed in the upper part of the slow cooling furnace.

Figure 2008030982
Figure 2008030982

上記の表1に示すように、補助冷却手段を配設せずにガラスリボンの冷却を行った比較例1においては、ガラスリボンの薄肉部と厚肉部との温度差は42℃であり、ガラスリボンの破損頻度は127回/1000トンであった。   As shown in Table 1 above, in Comparative Example 1 in which the glass ribbon was cooled without providing the auxiliary cooling means, the temperature difference between the thin portion and the thick portion of the glass ribbon was 42 ° C. The breakage frequency of the glass ribbon was 127 times / 1000 tons.

これに対して、補助冷却手段を配設した実施例1〜3のいずれもが、比較例1に比して薄肉部と厚肉部との温度差および破損頻度が、共に好適に低減されていることが確認できる。詳述すると、間接冷却装置によって厚肉部を冷却した実施例1では、薄肉部と厚肉部との温度差は33℃であり、破損頻度は68回/1000トンであった。さらに、直接冷却装置によって厚肉部を冷却した実施例2、3では、薄肉部と厚肉部との温度差は18℃であり、ガラスリボンに破損は認められなかった。すなわち、実施例1〜3においては、比較例1よりも薄肉部と厚肉部との温度差が小さくなり、特に実施例2、3においてはその温度差が18℃と好適に低減されているため、ガラスリボンの破損頻度が小さい、或いは零となる良好な結果を得るに至ったと考えられる。   On the other hand, in all of Examples 1 to 3 in which the auxiliary cooling means is disposed, both the temperature difference between the thin portion and the thick portion and the frequency of breakage are suitably reduced as compared with Comparative Example 1. It can be confirmed. More specifically, in Example 1 in which the thick part was cooled by the indirect cooling device, the temperature difference between the thin part and the thick part was 33 ° C., and the breakage frequency was 68 times / 1000 tons. Further, in Examples 2 and 3 in which the thick part was cooled by the direct cooling device, the temperature difference between the thin part and the thick part was 18 ° C., and no breakage was observed in the glass ribbon. That is, in Examples 1 to 3, the temperature difference between the thin portion and the thick portion is smaller than that in Comparative Example 1, and particularly in Examples 2 and 3, the temperature difference is suitably reduced to 18 ° C. For this reason, it is considered that the glass ribbon has a low breakage frequency or a good result that becomes zero.

また、実施例2においては、厚肉部に冷却空気を噴出することにより、徐冷炉域内での温度変動が5℃であったが、実施例2の条件に加えて冷却空気の排気を行うようにした実施例3においては、徐冷域内での温度変動が2℃と、冷却空気を噴出しない場合(比較例1および実施例1)と同様の結果を得た。このことからも、冷却空気の排気を行うことで徐冷炉内の温度変動を小さくできることが確認できる。   Further, in Example 2, the temperature fluctuation in the slow cooling furnace region was 5 ° C. by jetting the cooling air to the thick part, but the cooling air was exhausted in addition to the conditions of Example 2. In Example 3, the temperature variation in the slow cooling region was 2 ° C., and the same results as those obtained when no cooling air was jetted (Comparative Example 1 and Example 1) were obtained. This also confirms that the temperature fluctuation in the slow cooling furnace can be reduced by exhausting the cooling air.

以上のように、ガラスリボンの厚肉部を補助冷却手段によって冷却する本発明に係る冷却方法は、徐冷炉内でのガラスリボンの破損を好適に低減できることが確認できる。さらに、その冷却方式としては、間接冷却よりも直接冷却の方が好ましく、さらに直接冷却の場合であっては噴出した冷却ガスを排気する方がより好ましい。   As described above, it can be confirmed that the cooling method according to the present invention in which the thick portion of the glass ribbon is cooled by the auxiliary cooling means can suitably reduce the breakage of the glass ribbon in the slow cooling furnace. Further, as the cooling method, direct cooling is more preferable than indirect cooling, and in the case of direct cooling, it is more preferable to exhaust the jetted cooling gas.

本発明に係るガラスリボンの冷却方法は、液晶ディスプレイ、プラズマディスプレイ、エレクトロルミネッセンスディスプレイ、フィールドエミッションディスプレイ等の各種画像表示機器用のフラットディスプレイパネルの製作に用いられるガラス基板や、各種電子表示機能素子や薄膜を形成するための基材として用いられるガラス板の製造工程で使用されるのが好適である。   The glass ribbon cooling method according to the present invention includes a glass substrate used for production of flat display panels for various image display devices such as liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, electroluminescence displays, field emission displays, various electronic display functional elements, It is suitable to be used in the manufacturing process of a glass plate used as a base material for forming a thin film.

本発明の一実施形態に係る製造装置の全体構成を示す概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the whole structure of the manufacturing apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す製造装置によって成形されるガラスリボンの一例を示す概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows an example of the glass ribbon shape | molded by the manufacturing apparatus shown in FIG. 図1に示す徐冷炉内の冷却域を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the cooling zone in the slow cooling furnace shown in FIG. 図1に示す徐冷炉内の冷却域を示す概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the cooling zone in the slow cooling furnace shown in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 製造装置
2 ガラスリボン
2a 厚肉部
2b 薄肉部
3 フロートバス
3a フロートバス出口部分(ドロスボックス)
4 徐冷炉
4a 徐冷域
4b 冷却域
5 溶融金属
6 搬送ロール
7a、7b 仕切壁
8 補助冷却手段
9 排気口
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Manufacturing apparatus 2 Glass ribbon 2a Thick part 2b Thin part 3 Float bath 3a Float bath exit part (Dross box)
4 Slow cooling furnace 4a Slow cooling zone 4b Cooling zone 5 Molten metal 6 Transport rolls 7a, 7b Partition wall 8 Auxiliary cooling means 9 Exhaust port

Claims (7)

フロート法によって連続成形されるガラスリボンを下流側に搬送しながら、徐冷域とその下流側の冷却域とを有する徐冷炉内で冷却するガラスリボンの冷却方法において、
幅方向両端部に厚肉部を有し且つこれら厚肉部の間の中間部に厚肉部よりも相対的に薄肉となる薄肉部を有するガラスリボンを、前記徐冷炉内の徐冷域から冷却域に亘って搬送するに際して、前記徐冷域を除外した前記冷却域のみで、前記ガラスリボンの幅方向両端部のみを補足的に冷却することを特徴とするガラスリボンの冷却方法。
In the glass ribbon cooling method of cooling in a slow cooling furnace having a slow cooling region and a downstream cooling region while conveying the glass ribbon continuously formed by the float process to the downstream side,
A glass ribbon having a thick portion at both end portions in the width direction and a thin portion that is relatively thinner than the thick portion at an intermediate portion between the thick portions is changed from the slow cooling region in the slow cooling furnace to the cooling region. A glass ribbon cooling method characterized by supplementally cooling only both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon only in the cooling zone excluding the slow cooling zone when transported over.
前記ガラスリボンの幅方向両端部の補足的な冷却を、ガラスリボンが歪点からその歪点の−100℃までの温度範囲に冷却されてから開始することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラスリボンの冷却方法。   The supplemental cooling of the both ends in the width direction of the glass ribbon is started after the glass ribbon is cooled to a temperature range from the strain point to -100 ° C of the strain point. Cooling method of glass ribbon. 前記ガラスリボンの幅方向両端部の補足的な冷却を、前記冷却域内に配設された補助冷却手段から前記ガラスリボンの幅方向両端部における厚肉部に対して直接冷却流体を噴出することによって行うことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のガラスリボンの冷却方法。   By supplementary cooling of both end portions in the width direction of the glass ribbon, the cooling fluid is directly jetted from the auxiliary cooling means disposed in the cooling zone to the thick portions at both end portions in the width direction of the glass ribbon. The glass ribbon cooling method according to claim 1, wherein the glass ribbon cooling method is performed. 前記補助冷却手段から噴出する冷却流体が、冷却ガスであることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のガラスリボンの冷却方法。   The method for cooling a glass ribbon according to claim 3, wherein the cooling fluid ejected from the auxiliary cooling means is a cooling gas. 前記補助冷却手段から噴出した冷却ガスを徐冷炉外に排気することを特徴とする請求項4に記載のガラスリボンの冷却方法。   The method for cooling a glass ribbon according to claim 4, wherein the cooling gas ejected from the auxiliary cooling means is exhausted outside the slow cooling furnace. ガラスリボンの厚肉部の厚みが、薄肉部の厚みの1.5倍以上であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のガラスリボンの冷却方法。   The method for cooling a glass ribbon according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the thickness of the thick portion of the glass ribbon is 1.5 times or more the thickness of the thin portion. ガラスリボンの薄肉部の厚みが、3.0mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のガラスリボンの冷却方法。   The thickness of the thin part of a glass ribbon is 3.0 mm or less, The cooling method of the glass ribbon in any one of Claims 1-6 characterized by the above-mentioned.
JP2006204722A 2006-07-27 2006-07-27 Glass ribbon cooling method and cooling device therefor Expired - Fee Related JP5055876B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006204722A JP5055876B2 (en) 2006-07-27 2006-07-27 Glass ribbon cooling method and cooling device therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006204722A JP5055876B2 (en) 2006-07-27 2006-07-27 Glass ribbon cooling method and cooling device therefor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008030982A true JP2008030982A (en) 2008-02-14
JP5055876B2 JP5055876B2 (en) 2012-10-24

Family

ID=39120808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2006204722A Expired - Fee Related JP5055876B2 (en) 2006-07-27 2006-07-27 Glass ribbon cooling method and cooling device therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5055876B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009136201A1 (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-11-12 Pilkington Group Limited Production of coated glass
CN101817633A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-01 康宁股份有限公司 The thermal control of the bead portion of glass ribbon
CN102108006A (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-06-29 旭硝子株式会社 Annealing furnace of float glass manufacturing device
JP5983406B2 (en) * 2010-11-29 2016-08-31 旭硝子株式会社 Float plate glass manufacturing apparatus and float plate glass manufacturing method
WO2019151782A1 (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 주식회사 엘지화학 Apparatus for manufacturing float glass

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60112633A (en) * 1983-11-24 1985-06-19 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Method for cooling plate glass
JPS6178837U (en) * 1984-10-24 1986-05-26

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60112633A (en) * 1983-11-24 1985-06-19 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Method for cooling plate glass
JPS6178837U (en) * 1984-10-24 1986-05-26

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009136201A1 (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-11-12 Pilkington Group Limited Production of coated glass
JP2011519813A (en) * 2008-05-08 2011-07-14 ピルキントン グループ リミテッド Manufacture of coated glass
US8733130B2 (en) 2008-05-08 2014-05-27 Pilkington Group Limited Production of coated glass
CN101817633A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-01 康宁股份有限公司 The thermal control of the bead portion of glass ribbon
US8037716B2 (en) 2009-02-27 2011-10-18 Corning Incorporated Thermal control of the bead portion of a glass ribbon
US8393178B2 (en) 2009-02-27 2013-03-12 Corning Incorporated Thermal control of the bead portion of a glass ribbon
CN102108006A (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-06-29 旭硝子株式会社 Annealing furnace of float glass manufacturing device
KR101383955B1 (en) * 2009-12-25 2014-04-10 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 Annealing lehr for float glass making apparatus
TWI466834B (en) * 2009-12-25 2015-01-01 Asahi Glass Co Ltd A cooling furnace for a floating glass manufacturing facility
JP5983406B2 (en) * 2010-11-29 2016-08-31 旭硝子株式会社 Float plate glass manufacturing apparatus and float plate glass manufacturing method
WO2019151782A1 (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 주식회사 엘지화학 Apparatus for manufacturing float glass

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5055876B2 (en) 2012-10-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI471272B (en) Production method and production apparatus for a glass plate
TWI488820B (en) Strip glass film cutting device and strip glass film cutting method
US20110301014A1 (en) Apparatus and method for manufacturing float glass
US20110239708A1 (en) Apparatus for manufacturing glass sheet
JPWO2019221084A1 (en) Float glass manufacturing equipment and float glass manufacturing method
US11787724B2 (en) Method for producing glass film
JP5055876B2 (en) Glass ribbon cooling method and cooling device therefor
JP4678112B2 (en) Steel plate cooling method and apparatus
JP5983406B2 (en) Float plate glass manufacturing apparatus and float plate glass manufacturing method
CN102372421A (en) Float tank for producing float glass and cooling method for the float tank
CN104245605B (en) The manufacturing installation of sheet glass and manufacture method
US8266925B2 (en) Apparatus for manufacturing float glass
JP5699729B2 (en) Strip glass molding apparatus and molding method
WO2013154140A1 (en) Method and device for manufacturing glass plate
JP5790954B2 (en) Glass plate manufacturing method
CN104245607A (en) Device for molding float glass and method producing float glass
KR102678868B1 (en) System for manufacturing glass plate
JP6641663B2 (en) Method for manufacturing glass plate and apparatus for manufacturing the same
JP7290103B2 (en) Glass plate manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method thereof
CN108349668A (en) Conveyance method and device of thin plate-like body, and manufacturing method of glass thin-plate-like body product
JP2005174669A (en) Setter glass, positioning pin, and manufacturing method of plasma display panel
JP5481206B2 (en) Etching device
TW201410621A (en) Thin sheet glass manufacturing method
JP5822762B2 (en) Substrate cooling apparatus and substrate cooling method
JP6690980B2 (en) Glass substrate transfer method and glass substrate transfer device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20081216

RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424

Effective date: 20091109

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20100607

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20120208

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20120405

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20120703

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20120716

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150810

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5055876

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees