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JP2008018979A - In-air packing tool - Google Patents

In-air packing tool Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008018979A
JP2008018979A JP2006193055A JP2006193055A JP2008018979A JP 2008018979 A JP2008018979 A JP 2008018979A JP 2006193055 A JP2006193055 A JP 2006193055A JP 2006193055 A JP2006193055 A JP 2006193055A JP 2008018979 A JP2008018979 A JP 2008018979A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
packing
air
buffer body
waist
holding frame
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JP2006193055A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keiji Fujitsuka
啓司 藤塚
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Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
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Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006193055A priority Critical patent/JP2008018979A/en
Priority to CN2007101291521A priority patent/CN101104461B/en
Publication of JP2008018979A publication Critical patent/JP2008018979A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control the positional displacement of an item to be packed and to surely in-air pack an item while the item is protected by easily absorbing a shock. <P>SOLUTION: This in-air packing tool comprising a solid face 13 at the center for contacting with an item 50 to be packed, an item holding frame panel 11 with a face having an L-shaped cut 14a and a straight line cut 14b surrounding the face 13 and a waist panel 12 with continuous waist panels 23, 23, 24 and 24 vertically folded through the first folding line 18 on the four-sided periphery of the frame panel 11 is provided with a packing device 10 assembled in a tray shape, a cushioning body 31 comprising a left-side cushioning body 31a and a right-side cushioning body 31b formed so as to be capable of protruding through a second folding line 31c formed on the center line in the width direction and a cushioning material 30 which is vertically folded through the third folding line 35 on both ends of the cushioning body 31 and provided with a position regulating panel 32 superimposed on the inside face of a tray of the assembled packing device 10. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、搬送時に電子部品や電子製品などの被梱包用品を空中梱包する空中梱包具に関する。   The present invention relates to an air-packing device that air-packs articles to be packed such as electronic components and electronic products during transportation.

各種の電子部品や電子製品などの電子機器を搬送する際、収納ケース内に電子機器を空中に浮かせた状態で梱包するための梱包具が用いられている。   When transporting electronic devices such as various electronic components and electronic products, a packing tool is used for packing the electronic device in a state where it floats in the air inside a storage case.

従来の梱包具は、方形をなす枠板の四辺周囲に枠折り目及び当該枠折り目から所定距離隔てて腰折り目を付けることにより、枠板四辺周囲にそれぞれ矩形状の第1及び第2の腰板が形成される。第1の腰板は枠折り目〜腰折り目までの幅を有する矩形型の板体であり、第2の腰板は腰折り目以降に延びる第1の腰板よりも狭幅を有する矩形型の板体である。   In the conventional packing tool, a rectangular fold plate is formed around the four sides of the frame plate by attaching a frame crease around the four sides of the rectangular frame plate and a waist fold at a predetermined distance from the frame fold. It is formed. The first waist plate is a rectangular plate having a width from the frame fold to the waist fold, and the second waist plate is a rectangular plate having a narrower width than the first waist plate extending after the waist fold. .

さらに、方形状の枠板の中央部分には、四角形の中窓を形成するとともに、当該中窓の四隅から放射方向に所定長さの切り込みを設け、かつ、隣り合う切り込み端部どうしを結ぶように窓折り目を付け、上下方向に可動可能な窓板が形成されている。   In addition, a rectangular middle window is formed in the central portion of the rectangular frame plate, and a predetermined length of cut is provided in the radial direction from the four corners of the middle window, and adjacent cut ends are connected to each other. A window plate that is movable in the vertical direction is formed.

そして、電子機器の梱包時、前述した枠板に対して第1の腰板を90度折り曲げ、さらに第1の腰板に対して第2の腰板を90度折り曲げた状態にして収納ケース内の下側に配置した後、枠板中央部の中窓に付される窓板を下方に押し込むようにして電子機器を収納する。   When packaging the electronic device, the first waist plate is bent 90 degrees with respect to the frame plate, and the second waist plate is bent 90 degrees with respect to the first waist plate. Then, the electronic device is accommodated so that the window plate attached to the middle window at the center of the frame plate is pushed downward.

さらに、収納ケース内の電子機器の上側から前述同様の梱包具を被せる。つまり、2つの梱包具で電子機器を挟み込む。さらに、上側梱包具の第1及び第2の腰板を、下側の梱包具の第1及び第2の腰板とは反対方向に折り曲げた後、収納ケースの蓋体を閉じて電子機器の梱包を完了する(特許文献1)。   Further, the same packaging as described above is placed on the upper side of the electronic device in the storage case. That is, the electronic device is sandwiched between two packing tools. Further, after folding the first and second waist plates of the upper packing tool in the opposite direction to the first and second waist plates of the lower packing tool, the lid of the storage case is closed to pack the electronic device. Complete (Patent Document 1).

さらに、従来、他の梱包具としては、方形状の枠板中央部に中窓を形成するとともに、当該中窓を塞ぐようにサランラップのごときポリウレタンフイルムを貼り付けたものがある。この梱包具は、中窓に貼り付けられた伸縮可能なポリウレタンフイルム部分に電子機器を抑えつけるように設定した後、当該電子機器の上側から同様の構成を有する梱包具を被せることにより、2つの梱包具で電子機器を挟み込んで梱包する。
実用新案登録第3100669号(図1参照)
Furthermore, conventionally, as another packing tool, there is one in which a middle window is formed at the center of a rectangular frame plate and a polyurethane film such as saran wrap is pasted so as to close the middle window. This packing tool is set so as to hold the electronic device on the stretchable polyurethane film part affixed to the middle window, and then covered with a packing tool having the same configuration from the upper side of the electronic device. Hold the electronic device with the packing tool and pack it.
Utility model registration No. 3100669 (see Fig. 1)

しかしながら、前者の梱包具は、方形状の枠板の中央部に四角形の中窓を形成し、かつ、当該中窓の四隅から放射状に切り込みを入れて上下方向に可動可能な窓板を設けた構成である。その結果、これら2つの梱包具を用いて梱包する際、窓板を含む中窓の形状及び大きさに応じた電子機器しか梱包できない。このことは、各電子機器の形状や大きさにごとに梱包具の窓板を含む中窓の形状や大きさを変更しなければならない。また、四角形の外形を持つ電子機器に限られ、例えば外部に凹凸を持った電子機器の梱包には不向きである。   However, the former packing tool is formed with a rectangular middle window at the center of the rectangular frame plate, and provided with a window plate that is movable in the vertical direction by cutting radially from the four corners of the middle window. It is a configuration. As a result, when packing with these two packing tools, only the electronic device according to the shape and size of the middle window including the window plate can be packed. This means that the shape and size of the middle window including the window plate of the packing tool must be changed according to the shape and size of each electronic device. Moreover, it is limited to an electronic device having a quadrangular outer shape, and is not suitable for packaging electronic devices having external irregularities, for example.

また、梱包具の本体部分となる枠板に中窓が形成されているので、当該電子機器の凹凸部分を吸収できない。つまり、電子機器の凹凸部分が中窓から飛び出し、中空梱包の役割を果たさなくなり、搬送時に電子機器を損傷させてしまう問題がある。   Moreover, since the middle window is formed in the frame board used as the main-body part of a packing tool, the uneven | corrugated | grooved part of the said electronic device cannot be absorbed. That is, there is a problem that the uneven portion of the electronic device jumps out of the inner window and does not play the role of hollow packaging, and the electronic device is damaged during transportation.

また、前者の梱包方法は、梱包具を用いて梱包した電子機器を収納ケース内に収納するとき、上下の梱包具の下部及び上部にエラスチック性薄膜、フォーム付き緩衝保持枠やゴム網付き緩衝保持枠を用いることから、それなりのスペースを確保する必要があり、コストが高くなり、収納ケースが大型化する問題がある。   Also, the former packing method is that when storing electronic devices packed using packing tools in the storage case, elastic thin films, buffer holding frames with foam, and buffer holding with rubber nets are placed below and above the upper and lower packing tools. Since the frame is used, it is necessary to secure a certain space, which increases the cost and increases the size of the storage case.

一方、後者の梱包具は、枠板に形成された中窓にポリウレタンフイルムを貼り付けたものであるが、例えば複数の電子部品を収納する場合、ポリウレタンフイルムの中央部分が膨出し、この膨出部分に複数の電子部品が寄り集まってしまう。その結果、電子機器の搬送時に電子部品どうしが衝突し、損傷する問題がある。   On the other hand, the latter packing tool has a polyurethane film attached to an inner window formed on the frame plate. For example, when storing a plurality of electronic components, the central portion of the polyurethane film bulges and this bulge is formed. A plurality of electronic components are gathered in the area. As a result, there is a problem that the electronic components collide with each other when the electronic device is transported and are damaged.

また、ポリウレタンフイルムを用いていることから、電子機器搬送終了後の廃棄時に再生が難しく、環境を悪化させる恐れがある。   In addition, since the polyurethane film is used, it is difficult to recycle at the time of disposal after the transportation of the electronic device, and there is a risk of deteriorating the environment.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、被梱包用品の位置ずれを抑え、収納ケースの落下等による衝撃を容易に吸収して被梱包用品を保護しつつ確実に空中梱包する空中梱包具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is an air-packing device that suppresses misalignment of a packaged article, easily absorbs an impact caused by a fall of a storage case, etc., and securely packs the packaged article in the air. The purpose is to provide.

(1) 上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、収納ケース内に収納して被梱包用品を空中梱包する空中梱包具であって、中央部分に前記被梱包用品の上面部又は底面部と接する所定形状の充実面部及びこの充実面部の外周から周縁部に向かって当該充実面部を囲むようにL字切り込みと直線切り込みとが規則的に配列された面部を有する用品保持枠板部と、この用品保持枠板部の四辺周囲にそれぞれ第1の折り目を介して垂直に折り曲げ可能な腰板が連なり、各腰板の両端部からそれぞれ所定距離に切り溝が形成され、各腰板を垂直に折り曲げたときに隣接する腰板どうしが当該切り溝を介して噛み合うようにした腰板部とからなり、トレイ状に組み立てる梱包具と、前記用品保持枠板部の相対する所定の二辺間の幅よりも大きな左右幅を有し、幅方向のほぼ中央ラインに施される第2の折り目を介して膨出可能に形成された左側緩衝胴体部及び右側緩衝胴体部よりなる緩衝本体部と、この緩衝本体部の左右端部に第3の折り目を介して垂直に折り曲げ可能に連なり、当該垂直に折り曲げたときに前記組み立てた梱包具のトレイ側面に重ね合わさる位置規制板部とを有する緩衝材とを備え、前記収納ケース内の上下に配置される2つの前記梱包具で前記被梱包用品を挟み込むとともに、前記2つの梱包具の背面に相当するトレイ内にそれぞれ前記緩衝材を配置し、前記被梱包用品を空中梱包する構成である。 (1) In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention is an air-packing device that is housed in a storage case and air-packs the goods to be packed, and a top portion or a bottom surface portion of the goods to be packed is provided at a central portion. A product holding frame plate portion having a solid surface portion of a predetermined shape that contacts and a surface portion in which L-shaped cuts and linear cuts are regularly arranged so as to surround the solid surface portion from the outer periphery to the peripheral portion of the solid surface portion, When waist plates that can be bent vertically through first folds are connected around the four sides of the product holding frame plate part, and a groove is formed at a predetermined distance from each end of each waist plate, and each waist plate is bent vertically The waist plate adjacent to each other through the slits, and the left and right larger than the width between the predetermined two sides of the packaging device assembled in a tray shape and the article holding frame plate portion Width And a buffer body portion including a left buffer body portion and a right buffer body portion formed so as to be able to bulge through a second crease applied to a substantially central line in the width direction, and left and right end portions of the buffer body portion And a cushioning material having a position restricting plate portion that overlaps with a side surface of the tray of the assembled packaging device when folded vertically through the third fold. The packaged article is sandwiched between the two packaging tools arranged above and below the packaging material, the cushioning material is arranged in a tray corresponding to the back of the two packaging tools, and the packaged article is packed in the air It is.

(2) 本発明は、前述した(1)項の構成に新たに、前記梱包具を構成する前記用品保持枠板部の相対する所定の二辺に連なる2つの腰板の幅中央部分に被嵌合孔を設け、前記緩衝材を構成する前記緩衝本体部に施される前記第2の折り目のライン上に突き出すように嵌合片を設け、前記被梱包用品の空中梱包の際、前記第2の折り目を境として前記緩衝本体部の各嵌合片を押圧して対応する前記各腰板の被嵌合孔に嵌め込むようにしてもよい。 (2) The present invention is newly fitted to the width center portion of the two waist plates connected to two opposite sides of the article holding frame plate portion constituting the packing tool in addition to the configuration of the item (1) described above. A fitting hole is provided, a fitting piece is provided so as to protrude onto a line of the second fold applied to the buffer body constituting the buffer material, and when the packaged goods are air-packed, the second It is also possible to press each fitting piece of the buffer main body portion into the fitting hole of each corresponding waist plate with the fold as a boundary.

なお、前記緩衝本体部に施される前記第2の折り目のライン上に所定の間隔ごとに互い違いに前記左側緩衝胴体部側又は前記右側緩衝胴体部側に開口部を設け、当該右側緩衝胴体部側又は当該左側緩衝胴体部側に前記開口部を通り抜け可能な梱包具抑え片部を設け、前記緩衝本体部の各嵌合片を前記各腰板の被嵌合孔に嵌め込んだとき、前記各梱包具抑え片部が前記梱包具の背面に相当するトレイ面を押し支えるようにすれば、2つの梱包具で動きを封じた状態で被梱包用品を空中梱包できる。   It should be noted that openings on the left buffer body side or the right buffer body side are alternately provided at predetermined intervals on a line of the second fold applied to the buffer body part, and the right buffer body part is provided. Provided on the side or the left side of the buffer body part, a packing tool holding piece part that can pass through the opening, and when each fitting piece of the buffer main body part is fitted into the fitting hole of each waist plate, If the packing tool holding piece presses and supports the tray surface corresponding to the back surface of the packing tool, it is possible to air-pack the article to be packed in a state where the movement is sealed by the two packing tools.

(3) 本発明は、前述した(1)項の構成に新たに、前記用品保持枠板部の相対する所定の二辺と各腰板との境界に施される前記第1の折り目のライン上に所定の間隔ごとに細長孔を形成すれば、前記用品保持枠板部に対する前記各腰板の折り曲げ助長機能を持たせたることができる。 (3) The present invention is newly added to the configuration of the above-mentioned item (1), on the line of the first fold line applied to the boundary between the predetermined two sides facing each other and each waist plate. If the elongated holes are formed at predetermined intervals, it is possible to provide a function of assisting the bending of each waist plate with respect to the article holding frame plate portion.

なお、前記緩衝本体部を構成する前記左側緩衝胴体部及び前記右側緩衝胴体部と前記各位置規制板部との境界に施される前記第3の折り目のライン上に所定の間隔ごとに切り込みを入れて外側に突き出す突出部を設け、前記梱包具の背面に相当するトレイ内に前記緩衝材を配置したとき、各突出部を、対応する前記細長孔に嵌め込むことにより前記緩衝材の位置決めを行うことができる。   In addition, incisions are made at predetermined intervals on a line of the third fold line applied to the boundary between the left buffer body part and the right buffer body part and the position restricting plate parts constituting the buffer body part. When the cushioning material is disposed in a tray corresponding to the back surface of the packing device, the cushioning material is positioned by fitting each projection into the corresponding elongated hole. It can be carried out.

(4) また、本発明は、前述した(1)項の構成に新たに、方形状をなす前記用品保持枠板部の4つのコーナ部に切り欠き孔を形成するとともに、各切り欠き孔の両端部内側から前記直線切り込みと平行に用品ずれ防止用切り込みを設け、前記被梱包用品の空中梱包時、前記用品保持枠板部の周縁部との間に段差を形成すれば、当該被梱包用品の位置ずれを阻止することが可能である。 (4) Further, according to the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the above-mentioned item (1), notch holes are formed in four corner portions of the article holding frame plate portion having a square shape, and Provided with cuts for preventing product deviation from the inner sides of both ends in parallel to the straight cuts, and forming a step between the peripheral edge of the product holding frame plate part when packing the packaged product in air, the packaged product Can be prevented.

さらに、本発明は、前述した(2)項に記載の空中梱包具において、前記収納ケースが外部から衝撃を受けた際に前記腰板の被嵌合孔から嵌合片が外れたとき、前記左側緩衝胴体部と前記右側緩衝胴体部とが曲線状に膨出して前記収納ケース内の上下面の規制を受けることにより、衝撃による前記被梱包用品の重力を吸収することが可能となる。   Furthermore, the present invention provides the aerial packaging device described in the above item (2), wherein when the storage case receives an impact from the outside, when the fitting piece is removed from the fitting hole of the waist plate, the left side The buffer body part and the right buffer body part bulge out in a curved shape and are subject to the restriction of the upper and lower surfaces in the storage case, so that it is possible to absorb the gravity of the article to be packed due to an impact.

本発明によれば、被梱包用品のずれを抑えるとともに、収納ケースに加わる衝撃を容易に吸収して被梱包用品を保護しつつ確実に空中梱包の役割を果す空中梱包具を提供できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while suppressing the shift | offset | difference of to-be-packaged goods, the air packing tool which fulfill | performs the role of air-packing reliably can be provided, absorbing the impact added to a storage case easily and protecting the to-be-packaged goods.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図1及び図2を参照して説明する。なお、図1は梱包具の平面図、図2は緩衝材の平面図である。
本発明に係る空中梱包具は、上下に相対向させて各種の電子モジュール部品や電子製品などの被梱包用品(図示せず)を挟み込んで空中梱包する図1に示す梱包具10と、被梱包用品を挟み込んだ2つの梱包具10の背面側をそれぞれ支える図2に示す緩衝材30とで構成される。被梱包用品を空中梱包する場合、図1に示す同一形状の2つの梱包具10及び図2に示す同一形状の2つの緩衝材30が用いられる。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. 1 is a plan view of the packing tool, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the cushioning material.
The aerial packing tool according to the present invention includes a packing tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 that is packaged in the air by sandwiching a product to be packed (not shown) such as various electronic module parts and electronic products facing each other up and down, and the package. It is comprised with the shock absorbing material 30 shown in FIG. 2 which each supports the back side of the two packing tools 10 which pinched | interposed the goods. When packing an article to be packed in the air, the two packing devices 10 having the same shape shown in FIG. 1 and the two cushioning materials 30 having the same shape shown in FIG. 2 are used.

梱包具10は、被梱包用品を挟み込む役割を持つ用品保持枠板部11と収納ケース(図示せず)内の上下面部から所定の距離を保持しつつ当該用品保持枠板部11を支える腰板部12とからなる。   The packing tool 10 includes a product holding frame plate portion 11 having a role of sandwiching a product to be packed and a waist plate portion that supports the product holding frame plate portion 11 while maintaining a predetermined distance from the upper and lower surfaces of a storage case (not shown). Twelve.

用品保持枠板部11は、方形状に形成され、その中央部分には所要の形状の平坦面を有する充実面部13が設けられている。充実面部13は、被梱包用品の上面部または下面部の全部または一部と対面する部分であって、例えば図示するようにほぼ長方形状に形成されている。これは、被梱包用品の上下面部が少なくとも長方形状となっていることを意味する。被梱包用品の上下面部がほぼ正四角形状であれば、その形状に合せて正四角形状に形成するとか、或いは所定の幅を持った十字形状に形成しても構わない。   The article holding frame plate portion 11 is formed in a square shape, and a solid surface portion 13 having a flat surface having a required shape is provided at the center portion thereof. The solid surface portion 13 is a portion that faces all or a part of the upper surface portion or the lower surface portion of the article to be packed, and is formed, for example, in a substantially rectangular shape as illustrated. This means that the upper and lower surface portions of the packaged article are at least rectangular. If the upper and lower surfaces of the article to be packed are substantially square, they may be formed in a regular square shape according to the shape, or may be formed in a cross shape having a predetermined width.

用品保持枠板部11の充実面部13の四辺周囲から外周に向かってL字切り込み14aと直線切り込み14bとが規則的に配列されている。すなわち、L字切り込み14aと直線切り込み14bは、所定の距離間隔を有し、かつ、交互に配列される。L字切り込み14aは、充実面部13の4つのコーナ部と用品保持枠板部11周縁部の4つのコーナ部とを結ぶライン上に跨るように配列される。なお、充実面部13の4つのコーナ部分の延長上にL字切り込み14aを設けたことにより、用品保持枠板部11が被梱包用品の重量及び外形に馴染むように変形し、また大きな梱包容積を確保できる。   L-shaped cuts 14 a and straight cuts 14 b are regularly arranged from the periphery of the four sides of the solid surface portion 13 of the article holding frame plate portion 11 toward the outer periphery. In other words, the L-shaped cuts 14a and the straight cuts 14b have a predetermined distance interval and are alternately arranged. The L-shaped cuts 14 a are arranged so as to straddle a line connecting the four corner portions of the solid surface portion 13 and the four corner portions of the peripheral edge portion of the article holding frame plate portion 11. In addition, by providing the L-shaped cut 14a on the extension of the four corner portions of the solid surface portion 13, the product holding frame plate portion 11 is deformed so as to be adapted to the weight and outer shape of the product to be packed, and a large packing volume is obtained. It can be secured.

そして、隣り合うコーナ部分のL字切り込み14aどうしの間には少なくとも1つ以上の直線補助切り込み14cが配列される。   Then, at least one or more straight auxiliary cuts 14c are arranged between the L-shaped cuts 14a of adjacent corner portions.

用品保持枠板部11の外周縁部の4つのコーナ部分には適宜な形状,例えば外側方向に広がりをもった台形状の切欠き孔15が形成され、さらに各切欠き孔15の内側両端側から所要の長さの釣り針状の用品ずれ防止用切り込み16が例えば直線切り込み14bと平行に形成される。そして、隣接する2つの用品ずれ防止用切り込み16の間には適宜な形状,例えば凹状の用品ずれ防止用切り込み17が少なくとも1つ以上設けられている。   Appropriate shapes, for example, trapezoidal notch holes 15 extending outwardly are formed at the four corners of the outer peripheral edge of the article holding frame plate part 11, and further, the inner end sides of each notch hole 15. From the above, a fishhook-shaped cut-out 16 for preventing item deviation is formed, for example, parallel to the straight cut 14b. In addition, at least one or more appropriate product misalignment prevention notches 17 are provided between two adjacent product misalignment prevention notches 16.

これら切欠き孔15を含む用品ずれ防止用切り込み16,17は、被梱包用品の梱包時、用品保持枠板部11の外周縁部と充実面部13の外周縁部との間に段差を形成し、被梱包用品が位置ずれ(横ずれ)を抑える機能を果す。   The product misalignment prevention notches 16 and 17 including the notches 15 form a step between the outer peripheral edge of the product holding frame plate portion 11 and the outer peripheral edge of the solid surface portion 13 when the packaged product is packed. The packaged goods perform the function of suppressing positional deviation (lateral deviation).

さらに、用品保持枠板部11と腰板部12とが接する四辺の境界には折り目(例えばミシン目)18が施され、そのうち相対する二辺(例えば図示左右側)の折り目18上には所定の距離間隔をもって複数の細長孔19,…が形成され、相対する他の二辺(例えば図示上下側)の折り目18上には所定の距離間隔をもって複数の突出し切り込み20,…が形成されている。これら複数の細長孔19,…及び複数の突出し切り込み20,…は、腰板部12の折り曲げを容易にするとともに、特に細長孔19,…は後記する緩衝材30の該当する部材(図2の符号36)と係合する役割を持っている。   Further, a fold line (for example, perforation) 18 is provided at the boundary between the four sides where the product holding frame plate portion 11 and the waist plate portion 12 are in contact, and a predetermined crease 18 is formed on the fold line 18 on two opposite sides (for example, the left and right sides in the drawing). A plurality of elongated holes 19,... Are formed at a distance interval, and a plurality of protruding cuts 20,... Are formed at a predetermined distance interval on the crease 18 on the other two opposite sides (for example, the upper and lower sides in the figure). The plurality of elongated holes 19,... And the plurality of protruding cuts 20,... Facilitate bending of the waist plate portion 12, and in particular, the elongated holes 19,. 36).

さらに、相対する他の二辺(例えば図示上下側)の折り目18上の中央部分には後記する緩衝材30の該当する部材(図2の符号34)を嵌合する例えば三角形状の被嵌合孔21,21が形成される。   Further, a corresponding member (reference numeral 34 in FIG. 2) of the cushioning material 30 to be described later is fitted in the central portion on the crease 18 on the other two opposite sides (for example, upper and lower sides in the figure), for example, a triangular fitting Holes 21 and 21 are formed.

腰板部12については、用品保持枠板部11の四辺周縁部のうち、図示左右側の二辺に連なる矩形状の第1の腰板23,23と図示上下側の二辺に連なる矩形状の第2の腰板24,24とで構成される。   As for the waist plate 12, the rectangular first waist plates 23, 23 connected to the two sides on the left and right sides in the figure and the rectangular first side on the two sides on the upper and lower sides in the drawing among the four peripheral edges of the article holding frame plate 11. 2 waist plates 24, 24.

第1の腰板23,23は、その両側部から所定の距離にそれぞれ外側切り溝25,25が形成されている。また、2つの第2の腰板24,24は、用品保持枠板部11及び用品保持枠板部11の二辺に連なる第1の腰板23,23よりなる横幅よりも長く形成するように、外側に延長する舌片部27,27が設けられている。また、舌片部27の横幅相当部分にそれぞれ内側切り溝26,26が形成されている。   The first waist plates 23, 23 have outer kerfs 25, 25 formed at predetermined distances from both sides thereof. The two second waist plates 24, 24 are formed on the outside so as to be longer than the lateral width formed by the product holding frame plate part 11 and the first waist plates 23, 23 connected to the two sides of the product holding frame plate part 11. Tongue pieces 27, 27 are provided. Further, inner cut grooves 26 and 26 are formed in portions corresponding to the lateral width of the tongue piece 27, respectively.

つまり、用品保持枠板部11に対して、腰板部12を構成する第1の腰板23,23及び第2の腰板24,24を直角に折り曲げたとき、各第2の腰板24の舌辺部27,27は外側切り溝25と内側切り溝26とが噛み合うように嵌り込み、第1の腰板23の面部に接するごとく重ね合わさる。   That is, when the first waist plates 23 and 23 and the second waist plates 24 and 24 constituting the waist plate portion 12 are bent at a right angle with respect to the article holding frame plate portion 11, the tongue portion of each second waist plate 24. 27 and 27 are fitted so that the outer kerf 25 and the inner kerf 26 are engaged with each other, and overlap each other so as to be in contact with the surface portion of the first waist plate 23.

次に、図2に示す緩衝材30について説明する。
緩衝材30は、用品保持枠板部11よりも大きな横幅を有する緩衝本体部31と、当該緩衝本体部31の左右辺周囲に連なる位置規制板部32,32とからなる。
Next, the cushioning material 30 shown in FIG. 2 will be described.
The cushioning material 30 includes a cushioning body 31 having a larger width than the article holding frame plate 11, and position restricting plates 32 and 32 that are continuous around the left and right sides of the cushioning body 31.

緩衝本体部31は、幅方向中央部から左右に二分する縦方向ライン上に適宜に折り目(例えばミシン目)31cを施して折り曲げ可能にした左側緩衝胴体部31a及び右側緩衝胴体部31bと、これら左側緩衝胴体部31a及び右側緩衝胴体部31bの境界となる前記折り目31cのライン上に互い違いに左側緩衝胴体部31a及び右側緩衝胴体部31bの所定領域まで入り込むように切り込むことにより、例えば一方の緩衝胴体部31a側に凹状の開口部33a、他方の緩衝胴体部31b側に当該開口部33aを自在に潜り抜け可能な梱包具抑え片部33bと、左側緩衝胴体部31a及び右側緩衝胴体部31bの境界となる上下周縁部に左右を跨いで突出され、前記梱包具10の被嵌合孔21内へ嵌め込み可能な嵌合片34,34とが設けられている。   The buffer body 31 includes a left buffer body 31a and a right buffer body 31b, which are appropriately foldable (for example, perforated) 31c on a vertical line that bisects to the left and right from the center in the width direction. By cutting in such a way that the left buffer body 31a and the right buffer body 31b are alternately inserted into the predetermined regions of the left buffer body 31a and the right buffer body 31b on the line of the fold line 31c that becomes the boundary between the left buffer body 31a and the right buffer body 31b, for example, one buffer A concave opening 33a on the body 31a side, a packing restraining piece 33b that can freely pass through the opening 33a on the other buffer body 31b side, a left buffer body 31a, and a right buffer body 31b. Fitting pieces 34, 34 that protrude from the upper and lower peripheral edge portions serving as the boundary across the left and right sides and can be fitted into the fitting holes 21 of the packing device 10 are provided. It has been.

また、各緩衝胴体部31a,31bと位置規制板部32,32とが連なるライン上には折り目35,35が施され、各折り目35,35上には所定の間隔ごとに外側に突き出すように切り込んだ複数の突出部36,…が形成される。これら突出部36,…は、被梱包用品の梱包時に梱包具10の各細長孔19へ嵌り込むようになっている。   Further, creases 35 are formed on the lines connecting the buffer body portions 31a and 31b and the position restricting plate portions 32 and 32, and the folds 35 and 35 protrude outward at predetermined intervals. A plurality of cut-out protrusions 36 are formed. These protrusions 36 are fitted into the respective elongated holes 19 of the packing tool 10 when packing the article to be packed.

また、各緩衝胴体部31a,31bの上下周面部にはそれぞれ所定長さの舌片37が施されている。   In addition, tongue pieces 37 having a predetermined length are provided on the upper and lower peripheral surface portions of the buffer body portions 31a and 31b, respectively.

一方、位置規制板部32は、矩形状に形成され、前述した梱包具10の第1の腰板23と同様に、その両側部から所定の距離にそれぞれ外側切り溝38,38が形成されている。   On the other hand, the position restricting plate portion 32 is formed in a rectangular shape, and outer kerfs 38, 38 are formed at predetermined distances from both side portions thereof, like the first waist plate 23 of the packing tool 10 described above. .

なお、 梱包具10及び緩衝材30の素材としては、張り,剛性等に優れた特性を有する紙材(例えば厚紙等)が用いられるが、例えば地球環境に負担をかけないプラスチック材であれば、その素材を用いてもよい。なお、最適な素材としては、以上の特性を保有するコート紙が望ましい。コート紙は、張り,剛性等の特性を有し、湿気に対する吸収力が高い材料である。   In addition, as a material of the packing tool 10 and the cushioning material 30, paper material (for example, cardboard) having excellent properties such as tension and rigidity is used. For example, if it is a plastic material that does not impose a burden on the global environment, The material may be used. As an optimum material, coated paper having the above characteristics is desirable. Coated paper is a material that has properties such as tension and rigidity, and has high moisture absorption.

次に、以上のような梱包具10及び緩衝材30を用いて、被梱包用品を空中梱包する例について説明する。   Next, an example will be described in which an article to be packed is air-packed using the packing tool 10 and the cushioning material 30 as described above.

(1) 梱包具10及び緩衝材30は、図5の下段に示す収納ケース41内に収納可能に組み立てる。なお、梱包具10及び緩衝材30の何れを先に組み立てるかは任意であるが、例えば図3に示す緩衝材30、図4に示す梱包具10の順番に組み立てる例について説明する。 (1) The packing tool 10 and the cushioning material 30 are assembled so as to be housed in a housing case 41 shown in the lower part of FIG. It should be noted that which of the packing material 10 and the cushioning material 30 is assembled first is arbitrary, but an example in which the cushioning material 30 shown in FIG. 3 and the packaging tool 10 shown in FIG.

緩衝材30は、図3に示すように、各緩衝胴体部31a,31bに対して、折り目35,35を境として位置規制板部32,32を上方に垂直に折り曲げる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the cushioning material 30 bends the position restricting plate portions 32 and 32 vertically with respect to the respective cushioning body portions 31 a and 31 b with the folds 35 and 35 as boundaries.

(2) 次に、梱包具10を組み立てる。梱包具10については、図4に示すように、用品保持枠板部11に対して、当該用品保持枠板部11の四辺周囲に施されている折り目18,…を境として第1の腰板23,23及び第2の腰板24,24をそれぞれ上方に垂直に折り曲げる。このとき、折り目18,…のライン上に複数の細長孔19,…及び複数の突出し切り込み20,…が施されているので、第1の腰板23,23及び第2の腰板24,24は比較的容易に折り曲げることが可能である。 (2) Next, the packaging tool 10 is assembled. As shown in FIG. 4, the packing tool 10 has a first waist plate 23 with respect to the product holding frame plate portion 11 with folds 18,... , 23 and the second waist plates 24, 24 are vertically bent upward. At this time, since the plurality of elongated holes 19,... And the plurality of protruding cuts 20,... Are provided on the line of the creases 18,..., The first waist plates 23, 23 and the second waist plates 24, 24 are compared. It can be easily folded.

(3) 以上のようにして第1の腰板23,23及び第2の腰板24,24を折り曲げてトレイ状に形状にした後、梱包具10の背面に相当するトレイ内に既に位置規制板部32,32を折り曲げてなる緩衝材30を配置する。すなわち、梱包具10の背面に相当するトレイ内部に対し、既に位置規制板部32,32を折り曲げている緩衝胴体部31a,31bの両端部から内側方向に多少圧力を加えて当該緩衝胴体部31a,31bが多少湾曲に膨出させた状態として重ね合わせる。 (3) After the first waist plates 23 and 23 and the second waist plates 24 and 24 are bent into a tray shape as described above, the position regulating plate portion is already in the tray corresponding to the back surface of the packing tool 10. A cushioning material 30 formed by bending 32 and 32 is disposed. That is, a little pressure is applied to the inside of the tray corresponding to the back surface of the packing tool 10 from both ends of the buffer body portions 31a and 31b in which the position restricting plate portions 32 and 32 have already been bent to apply the buffer body portion 31a. , 31b are overlapped as being slightly bulged.

その結果、緩衝胴体部31a,31bの左右端に連なる位置規制板部32,32が用品保持枠板部11の左右端部に連なる第1の腰板23,23の例えば内側面部に完全に重なった状態となる。   As a result, the position restricting plate portions 32, 32 connected to the left and right ends of the buffer body portions 31a, 31b completely overlap, for example, the inner side portions of the first waist plates 23, 23 connected to the left and right ends of the article holding frame plate portion 11. It becomes a state.

なお、このとき、緩衝胴体部31a,31bの左右端の折り目35,35に施されている各突出部36,…が用品保持枠板部11と第1の腰板23,23との境界ライン,つまり折り目18,…のライン上に開けられている各細長孔19,…に嵌め込むことにより、梱包具10対する緩衝材30の位置決め及び位置ずれが生じないようにする。   At this time, the protrusions 36,... Applied to the left and right folds 35, 35 of the buffer body portions 31a, 31b are boundary lines between the article holding frame plate portion 11 and the first waist plates 23, 23, respectively. In other words, the cushioning material 30 is prevented from being positioned and displaced with respect to the packing tool 10 by being fitted into the elongated holes 19 opened on the line of the creases 18.

(4) 以上のようにして緩衝材3の位置規制板部32,32と用品保持枠板部11の左右端部に連なる第1の腰板23,23とを重ね合わせた後、用品保持枠板部11の上下端部に連なる第2の腰板24,24の両側に付される折り目28,28を介して当該第2の腰板24,24の両端部を、第1の腰板23,23の外側または内側に重なるように垂直に折り曲げる。そして、第2の腰板24,24の両端部を折り曲げる際、第2の腰板24,24の両端部に設けた内側切り溝26,26が既に重ね合わさっている第1の腰板23の外側切り溝25及び位置規制板部32の外側切り溝38とが噛み合うように嵌め込むことにより、第2の腰板24,24両端部に設けた舌辺部27,27が、位置規制板部32,32の内側面部または第1の腰板23,23の外側面部と重ね合った状態となる。 (4) After the position restricting plate portions 32, 32 of the cushioning material 3 and the first waist plates 23, 23 connected to the left and right end portions of the product holding frame plate portion 11 are overlapped as described above, the product holding frame plate The both ends of the second waist plates 24, 24 are connected to the outer sides of the first waist plates 23, 23 via folds 28, 28 attached to both sides of the second waist plates 24, 24 connected to the upper and lower ends of the portion 11. Or bend it vertically so that it overlaps inside. Then, when the both ends of the second waist plates 24, 24 are bent, the inner kerfs 26, 26 provided at both ends of the second waist plates 24, 24 are already overlapped with the outer kerfs of the first waist plate 23. 25 and the outer kerf 38 of the position restricting plate 32 so that the tongue side portions 27 and 27 provided at both ends of the second waist plates 24 and 24 are fitted to the position restricting plates 32 and 32. It will be in the state which overlapped with the inner surface part or the outer surface part of the 1st waist board 23,23.

(5) しかる後、緩衝本体部30の左側緩衝胴体部31a及び右側緩衝胴体部31bの境界となる上下周縁部に連なる嵌合片34,34を、梱包具10の背面に相当するトレイ内方向へ押し付けていき、梱包具10の被嵌合孔21に嵌め込むことにより、梱包具10に緩衝材30が完全に組み込んで一体化した状態となる(図5(a)参照)。このように緩衝材30を込み込んだ梱包具10を2個作成する。 (5) After that, the fitting pieces 34, 34 connected to the upper and lower peripheral edge portions serving as the boundary between the left buffer body portion 31 a and the right buffer body portion 31 b of the buffer main body portion 30 are arranged in the tray inward direction corresponding to the back surface of the packing tool 10. The cushioning material 30 is completely assembled and integrated into the packing tool 10 by being pressed into the fitting hole 21 of the packing tool 10 (see FIG. 5A). In this way, two packing tools 10 including the cushioning material 30 are prepared.

(6) さらに、収納ケース40内に、図5(a)に示す緩衝材30を込み込んだ1個の梱包具10をひっくり返した状態で収納した後(図5(c)参照)、梱包具10を構成する用品保持枠板部11のほぼ中央上面部に被梱包用品50(図5(b)参照)を載置する。そして、被梱包用品50の上部から図5(a)に示す緩衝材30を込み込んだもう1個の梱包具10を被せ、上下の梱包具10,10で挟み込むように設定する。 (6) Further, after storing one packing tool 10 including the cushioning material 30 shown in FIG. 5A in an inverted state in the storage case 40 (see FIG. 5C), the packaging is performed. The article to be packed 50 (see FIG. 5 (b)) is placed on the upper surface of the center of the article holding frame plate portion 11 constituting the tool 10. Then, another packing tool 10 including the cushioning material 30 shown in FIG. 5A is covered from the upper part of the article to be packed 50 and set so as to be sandwiched between the upper and lower packing tools 10 and 10.

最後に、収納ケース40の二段折り込みの上蓋41,42を折り曲げ、かつ、当該各上蓋41,42の両側に設けた舌片部41a,41a、42a,42aを折り曲げ、これら上蓋42及び舌片部41a,41a、42a,42aが収納ケース40内部に押し込むことにより、収納ケース40内に被梱包用品50を空中梱包する。このとき、緩衝材30を構成する左側緩衝胴体部31a及び右側緩衝胴体部31bの上下周面部にはそれぞれ所定長さの舌片37,…が出ていることから、収納ケース40の内面と緩衝材30を込み込んだもう梱包具10のトレイ外面との間に隙間が形成され、特に舌片部41a,41aの収納ケース40内部への押し込みが容易となる。   Finally, the upper lids 41 and 42 of the storage case 40 are folded, and the tongue pieces 41a, 41a, 42a and 42a provided on both sides of the upper lids 41 and 42 are folded. When the parts 41 a, 41 a, 42 a, 42 a are pushed into the storage case 40, the packaged product 50 is air-packed in the storage case 40. At this time, since the upper and lower peripheral surface portions of the left buffer body portion 31a and the right buffer body portion 31b constituting the buffer material 30 are respectively provided with tongue pieces 37,... A gap is formed between the packaging material 10 and the tray outer surface into which the material 30 has been inserted, and in particular, the tongue pieces 41a and 41a can be easily pushed into the storage case 40.

さらに、被梱包用品50を空中梱包した状態で収納ケース40が大きな衝撃を受けた場合について図6の模式図を参照して説明する。   Furthermore, the case where the storage case 40 receives a large impact in a state where the article to be packed 50 is air-packed will be described with reference to the schematic diagram of FIG.

被梱包用品50を空中梱包した初期の状態で、例えば図6(a)に示すように左側緩衝胴体部31aと右側緩衝胴体部31bとの境界となる折り目31cのラインから突出する各梱包具抑え片部33b,…が梱包具10の背面に相当するトレイ面を支えている。   In the initial state in which the article to be packed 50 is air-packed, for example, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), each packing tool restraint protruding from the line of the fold line 31c that becomes the boundary between the left shock absorber body 31a and the right shock absorber body 31b. The pieces 33 b,... Support the tray surface corresponding to the back surface of the packing tool 10.

この状態において、収納ケース40が落下などで大きな衝撃を受けると、被梱包用品50の重量によって収納ケース40内の下側に配置される緩衝材30に重力が掛かる。その結果、下側の緩衝材30に付設されている嵌合片34,34が梱包具10の各腰板24,24の被嵌合孔21,21から外れ、下側の緩衝材30を構成する左側緩衝胴体部31a及び右側緩衝胴体部31bが連なった状態で膨出し、収納ケース40の底面部の規制を受けるので、図6(b)に示すように下側の梱包具10の用品保持枠板部11が浮き上り、それに伴って被梱包用品50が上方向に跳ね上がる。   In this state, when the storage case 40 receives a large impact due to dropping or the like, gravity is applied to the cushioning material 30 disposed on the lower side in the storage case 40 due to the weight of the packaged product 50. As a result, the fitting pieces 34, 34 attached to the lower cushioning material 30 are disengaged from the fitted holes 21, 21 of the waist plates 24, 24 of the packing tool 10, thereby constituting the lower cushioning material 30. Since the left cushioning body 31a and the right cushioning body 31b bulge in a continuous state and are regulated by the bottom surface of the storage case 40, the article holding frame of the lower packaging tool 10 as shown in FIG. The plate part 11 floats, and the to-be-packaged product 50 jumps up in connection with it.

ここで、被梱包用品50が跳ね上がると、その被梱包用品50の跳ね上がった力を受け、図6(c)に示すように上側の緩衝材30に付設されている嵌合片34,34が梱包具10の各腰板24,24の被嵌合孔21,21から外れ、上側の緩衝材30を構成する左側緩衝胴体部31a及び右側緩衝胴体部31bが連なった状態で膨出し、収納ケース40の上面部の規制を受けるので、図6(d)に示すように上方に跳ね上がった被梱包用品50を下側に押し返そうとする力が作用し、下側の梱包具10の用品保持枠板部11と上側の梱包具10の用品保持枠板部11とでだき抱えられた被梱包用品50が収納ケース40内の中間部分で留まり、被梱包用品50を確実に空中梱包することができる。   Here, when the article to be packed 50 jumps up, the force of the article to be packed 50 jumps up, and the fitting pieces 34 and 34 attached to the upper cushioning material 30 are packed as shown in FIG. 6C. The upper cushioning member 30 is disengaged from the fitted holes 21, 21 of the waist plates 24, 24 of the device 10, and the left cushioning body 31 a and the right cushioning body 31 b constituting the upper cushioning material 30 are in a continuous state. Since the upper surface portion is regulated, a force to push back the packaged product 50 that has bounced upward acts as shown in FIG. 6D, and the product holding frame plate of the lower packaging tool 10 acts. The article to be packed 50 held between the part 11 and the article holding frame plate part 11 of the upper packaging tool 10 stays at the intermediate portion in the storage case 40, and the article to be packed 50 can be reliably packed in the air.

すなわち、収納ケース40が落下などで大きな衝撃を受けるとき、上下の緩衝材30,30が自動的に変位し、被梱包用品50を落下させずに空中に浮き上げながら衝撃を吸収するので、被梱包用品50を損傷させることなく確実に保護しながら、被梱包用品50を空中梱包することができる。   That is, when the storage case 40 receives a large impact due to dropping or the like, the upper and lower cushioning materials 30 and 30 are automatically displaced and absorb the impact while floating in the air without dropping the article to be packed 50. The product to be packed 50 can be air-packed while reliably protecting the packaging product 50 without damaging it.

従って、以上のような実施の形態によれば、充実面部の13の回りにL字切り込み14a及び直線切り込み14bを規則的に配列した用品保持枠板部11の四辺周囲に折り目18を介して垂直に折り曲げ可能な第1の腰板23,23及び第2の腰板24,24を設け、トレイ状に組み立てる梱包具10と、この梱包具10の背面に相当するトレイ内に組み込む外側に膨出する緩衝材30とで構成し、これら緩衝材30を組み込んだ2つの梱包具10,10で被梱包用品50をだき抱えるので、被梱包用品50の外部凹凸状態や複数の電子部品に応じてL字切り込み14a及び直線切り込み14bが柔軟に上下に変化しつつ複数の電子部品を含む被梱包用品50を確実にだき抱えることができる。また、緩衝材30の膨出部分が緩衝作用の役目を果し、外部衝撃に対して、当該衝撃を吸収しつつ被梱包用品50を確実に空中梱包できる。   Therefore, according to the embodiment as described above, the product holding frame plate portion 11 in which the L-shaped cuts 14a and the straight cuts 14b are regularly arranged around the solid surface portion 13 is vertically arranged through the crease 18 around the four sides. The first waist plate 23, 23 and the second waist plate 24, 24 that can be bent are provided, the packaging device 10 assembled in a tray shape, and a buffer that bulges outside to be incorporated in a tray corresponding to the back surface of the packaging device 10. Since the packaged product 50 is held by the two packing devices 10 and 10 incorporating the cushioning material 30, the L-shaped cut is made according to the external unevenness state of the packaged product 50 and a plurality of electronic components. It is possible to reliably hold the packaged product 50 including a plurality of electronic components while the vertical cut 14a and the straight cut 14b are flexibly changed up and down. Moreover, the bulging part of the buffer material 30 plays the role of a buffering effect, and the to-be-packaged product 50 can be reliably air-packed while absorbing the impact against an external impact.

また、上記実施の形態では、用品保持枠板部11の相対する二辺に連なる2つの腰板24,24に被嵌合孔21,21を設け、緩衝本体部31の対応する部分に嵌合片34,34を設け、これら各嵌合片34,34を押付けて各腰板24,24の被嵌合孔21,21に嵌め込むとともに、緩衝本体部31を構成する左側緩衝胴体部31a及び右側緩衝胴体部31bを個別に膨出させつつ、左側緩衝胴体部31aと右側緩衝胴体部31bとの境目となる折り目31c上に互い違いに突出される各梱包具抑え片部33b,…が前記梱包具10の背面に相当するトレイ面を押し支えるので、2つの梱包具10,10で被梱包用品50の動きを封じつつ、大きな接触面積で空中梱包できる。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the fitting holes 21 and 21 are provided in the two waist plates 24 and 24 connected to the two opposite sides of the article holding frame plate portion 11, and the fitting pieces are formed in the corresponding portions of the buffer main body portion 31. 34, 34 are provided, the fitting pieces 34, 34 are pressed and fitted into the fitted holes 21, 21 of the waist plates 24, 24, and the left buffer body 31 a and the right buffer that constitute the buffer body 31 are provided. While the body part 31b is individually bulged, the packing tool holding pieces 33b,... Protruding alternately on the folds 31c serving as the boundary between the left buffer body part 31a and the right buffer body part 31b are the packing tool 10. Since the tray surface corresponding to the back surface of the product is pushed and supported, the air-packing can be performed with a large contact area while the movement of the article to be packed 50 is sealed with the two packing tools 10 and 10.

さらに、この実施の形態では、用品保持枠板部11の四辺周囲と各腰板23,23,24,24との境界に施される第1の折り目18のライン上に所定の間隔ごとに細長孔19や切り込みによる突出部20を設けたことにより、用品保持枠板部11に対して正確、かつ、比較的容易に各腰板23,23,24,24の折り曲げを行うことができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the elongated holes are provided at predetermined intervals on the line of the first fold line 18 provided at the boundary between the four sides of the article holding frame plate portion 11 and the waist plates 23, 23, 24, 24. 19 and the protrusion 20 by cutting are provided, the waist plates 23, 23, 24, 24 can be bent accurately and relatively easily with respect to the article holding frame plate portion 11.

さらに、緩衝本体部31の折り目35のライン上に所定の間隔ごとに切り込みを入れて外側に突き出す突出部36を設け、前記梱包具10の背面に相当するトレイ内に前記緩衝材30を組み込む際に前述した各細長孔19に嵌め込むので、緩衝材30の位置決めを正確に行え、かつ、緩衝材30の位置ずれを防ぐことができる。   Further, when the protrusion 30 is provided on the line of the crease 35 of the buffer body 31 at predetermined intervals and protrudes outward, the buffer 30 is assembled in the tray corresponding to the back surface of the packing tool 10. Therefore, the cushioning material 30 can be accurately positioned and the displacement of the cushioning material 30 can be prevented.

さらに、この実施の形態では、用品保持枠板部11の4つのコーナ部に切り欠き孔15を形成するとともに、切り欠き孔15の両端部から用品ずれ防止用切り込み16を設けたことにより、用品保持枠板部11の周縁部との間に段差を形成したので、被梱包用品50がずれたときに段差で阻止することができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the notch holes 15 are formed in the four corner portions of the article holding frame plate portion 11 and the article misalignment prevention cuts 16 are provided from both ends of the notch hole 15, thereby Since the step is formed between the holding frame plate portion 11 and the peripheral edge portion, the step can be prevented by the step when the article to be packed 50 is displaced.

また、収納ケース40の落下等で衝撃を受けた場合であっても、下側の緩衝材30と上側の緩衝材30とで衝撃を吸収し、被梱包用品50を確実に空中梱包できる。   Even when the storage case 40 is subjected to an impact due to a drop or the like, the lower cushioning material 30 and the upper cushioning material 30 absorb the impact, and the packaged product 50 can be reliably packed in the air.

なお、本発明は、上記実施の形態に限定されるものでなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形して実施できる。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, In the range which does not deviate from the summary, various deformation | transformation can be implemented.

本発明に係る空中梱包具を構成する梱包具の一実施の形態を示す平面図。The top view which shows one Embodiment of the packing tool which comprises the aerial packing tool which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る空中梱包具を構成する緩衝材の一実施の形態を示す平面図。一枚のコート紙から一対の梱包具を切り出す例を説明する図。The top view which shows one Embodiment of the shock absorbing material which comprises the air-packing tool which concerns on this invention. The figure explaining the example which cuts out a pair of packing tool from one coated paper. 図2に示す緩衝材の組み立て図。FIG. 3 is an assembly diagram of the cushioning material shown in FIG. 2. 図1に示す梱包具の組み立て図。The assembly drawing of the packing tool shown in FIG. 収納ケース内に被梱包用品を空中梱包する際の手順を説明する概略的な分解斜視図。The schematic exploded perspective view explaining the procedure at the time of packing the goods to be packed in the storage case in the air. 収納ケースが落下等によって衝撃を受けたときの緩衝材及び梱包具の変位状態を説明する図。The figure explaining the displacement state of a shock absorbing material when a storage case receives an impact by dropping etc. and a packing tool.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…梱包具、11…用品保持枠板部、12…腰板部、13…充実面部、14a…L字切り込み、14b…直線切り込み、14c…直線補助切り込み、15…切欠き孔、16,17…用品ずれ防止用切り込み、18…折り目(第1の折り目)、19…細長孔、20…突出し切り込み、21…被嵌合孔、23…第1の腰板、24…第2の腰板、25…外側切り溝、26…内側切り溝、27…舌辺部、30…緩衝材、31…緩衝本体部、31a…左側緩衝胴体部、31b…右側緩衝胴体部、31c…折り目、32…位置規制板部、33a…開口部、33b…梱包具抑え片部、34…嵌合片、35…折り目、36…突出部、37…舌片、38…外側切り溝、40…収納ケース、50…被梱包用品。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Packing tool, 11 ... Goods holding frame board part, 12 ... Waist board part, 13 ... Solid surface part, 14a ... L-shaped cut, 14b ... Straight cut, 14c ... Straight auxiliary cut, 15 ... Notch hole, 16, 17 ... Indentation prevention cut, 18 ... fold (first fold), 19 ... elongated hole, 20 ... projecting cut, 21 ... fit hole, 23 ... first waist plate, 24 ... second waist plate, 25 ... outside Cut groove, 26 ... Inner cut groove, 27 ... Tongue side, 30 ... Buffer material, 31 ... Buffer body part, 31a ... Left buffer body part, 31b ... Right buffer body part, 31c ... Fold, 32 ... Position regulating plate part 33a ... opening, 33b ... packing tool holding piece, 34 ... fitting piece, 35 ... crease, 36 ... protrusion, 37 ... tongue piece, 38 ... outer kerf, 40 ... storage case, 50 ... packaged article .

Claims (8)

収納ケース内に収納して被梱包用品を空中梱包する空中梱包具において、
中央部分に前記被梱包用品の上面部又は底面部と接する所定形状の充実面部及びこの充実面部の外周から周縁部に向かって当該充実面部を囲むようにL字切り込みと直線切り込みとが規則的に配列された面部を有する用品保持枠板部と、この用品保持枠板部の四辺周囲にそれぞれ第1の折り目を介して垂直に折り曲げ可能な腰板が連なり、各腰板の両端部からそれぞれ所定距離に切り溝が形成され、各腰板を垂直に折り曲げたときに隣接する腰板どうしが当該切り溝を介して噛み合うようにした腰板部とからなり、トレイ状に組み立てる梱包具と、
前記用品保持枠板部の相対する所定の二辺間の幅よりも大きな左右幅を有し、幅方向のほぼ中央ラインに施される第2の折り目を介して膨出可能に形成された左側緩衝胴体部及び右側緩衝胴体部よりなる緩衝本体部と、この緩衝本体部の両側に第3の折り目を介して垂直に折り曲げ可能に連なり、当該垂直に折り曲げたときに前記組み立てた梱包具のトレイ側面に重ね合わさる位置規制板部とを有する緩衝材とを備え、
前記収納ケース内の上下に配置される2つの前記梱包具で前記被梱包用品を挟み込むとともに、前記2つの梱包具の背面に相当するトレイ内にそれぞれ前記緩衝材を配置し、前記被梱包用品を空中梱包可能にしたことを特徴とする空中梱包具。
In the aerial packaging tool that packs the packaged goods in the air in a storage case,
L-shaped cuts and straight cuts are regularly formed so as to surround the solid surface part from the outer periphery of the solid surface part to the peripheral part from the outer periphery of the solid surface part in a predetermined shape in contact with the upper surface part or the bottom surface part of the article to be packed at the center A product holding frame plate portion having an arrayed surface portion, and a waist plate that can be bent vertically through a first fold line around each of the four sides of the product holding frame plate portion, and at a predetermined distance from both ends of each waist plate. A packaging tool that is formed with a kerf, and is formed of a lumbar part in which adjacent lumbars mesh with each other when the lumbar plate is bent vertically, and is assembled in a tray shape,
Left side formed to have a left-right width larger than a predetermined width between two opposite sides of the article holding frame plate portion and capable of bulging through a second fold line applied to a substantially central line in the width direction. A buffer body composed of a shock absorber body and a right shock absorber body, and a foldable line connected to both sides of the buffer body through a third fold, and when assembled vertically, the tray of the assembled packaging device A cushioning material having a position regulating plate portion superimposed on the side surface;
The packaged article is sandwiched between the two packaging tools arranged above and below in the storage case, and the cushioning material is arranged in a tray corresponding to the back of the two packaging tools, An air-packing device characterized by enabling air-packing.
請求項1に記載の空中梱包具において、
前記梱包具を構成する前記用品保持枠板部の相対する所定の二辺に連なる2つの腰板の幅中央部分に被嵌合孔を設け、
前記緩衝材を構成する前記緩衝本体部に施される前記第2の折り目のライン上に突き出すように嵌合片を設け、
前記被梱包用品の空中梱包の際、前記第2の折り目を境として前記緩衝本体部の各嵌合片を押圧して対応する前記各腰板の被嵌合孔に嵌め込むようにしたことを特徴とする空中梱包具。
The air-packing tool according to claim 1,
A fitting hole is provided in the center part of the width of two waist plates connected to two predetermined opposite sides of the article holding frame plate part constituting the packing tool,
A fitting piece is provided so as to protrude onto a line of the second fold applied to the buffer body constituting the buffer material,
When air-packing the article to be packed, the fitting pieces of the buffer body are pressed into the fitting holes of the corresponding waist plates by using the second fold as a boundary. Aerial packing tool.
請求項2に記載の空中梱包具において、
前記緩衝本体部に施される前記第2の折り目のライン上に所定の間隔ごとに互い違いに前記左側緩衝胴体部側又は前記右側緩衝胴体部側に開口部を設け、当該右側緩衝胴体部側又は当該左側緩衝胴体部側に前記開口部を通り抜け可能な梱包具抑え片部を設け、
前記緩衝本体部の各嵌合片を前記各腰板の被嵌合孔に嵌め込んだとき、前記各梱包具抑え片部が前記梱包具の背面に相当するトレイ面を押し支えることを特徴とする空中梱包具。
The air-packing tool according to claim 2,
On the second fold line applied to the buffer body, openings are provided alternately on the left buffer body side or the right buffer body side at predetermined intervals, and the right buffer body side or Provide a packing piece holding piece that can pass through the opening on the left shock absorber body side,
When each fitting piece of the buffer main body is fitted into a fitting hole of each waist plate, each packing implement holding piece pushes and supports a tray surface corresponding to the back surface of the packaging implement. Air packaging.
請求項1に記載の空中梱包具において、
前記用品保持枠板部の相対する所定の二辺と各腰板との境界に施される前記第1の折り目のライン上に所定の間隔ごとに細長孔を形成し、前記用品保持枠板部に対する前記各腰板の折り曲げ助長機能を持たせたことを特徴とする空中梱包具。
The air-packing tool according to claim 1,
An elongated hole is formed at predetermined intervals on the line of the first fold provided at the boundary between the two predetermined opposite sides of the article holding frame plate portion and each waist plate, and the article holding frame plate portion An air-packing device having a function of assisting bending of each of the waist plates.
請求項4に記載の空中梱包具において、
前記緩衝本体部を構成する前記左側緩衝胴体部及び前記右側緩衝胴体部と前記各位置規制板部との境界に施される前記第3の折り目のライン上に所定の間隔ごとに切り込みを入れて外側に突き出す突出部を設け、
前記梱包具の背面に相当するトレイ内に前記緩衝材を配置したとき、各突出部を、対応する前記細長孔に嵌め込むことにより前記緩衝材の位置決めを行うことを特徴とする空中梱包具。
The air-packing tool according to claim 4,
Incisions are made at predetermined intervals on a line of the third fold line formed at a boundary between the left buffer body part and the right buffer body part constituting the buffer body part and the position restricting plate part. Providing a protruding part that protrudes outside,
An aerial packaging tool characterized in that when the cushioning material is arranged in a tray corresponding to the back surface of the packaging tool, the cushioning material is positioned by fitting each protrusion into the corresponding elongated hole.
請求項1に記載の空中梱包具において、
方形状をなす前記用品保持枠板部の4つのコーナ部に切り欠き孔を形成するとともに、各切り欠き孔の両端部内側から前記直線切り込みと平行に用品ずれ防止用切り込みを設け、前記被梱包用品の空中梱包時、前記用品保持枠板部の周縁部との間に段差を形成し、当該被梱包用品の位置ずれを阻止することを特徴とする空中梱包具。
The air-packing tool according to claim 1,
Cutout holes are formed in the four corners of the article holding frame plate portion having a square shape, and an article misalignment prevention cut is provided in parallel to the straight cut from both ends of each cutout hole. An air-packing device, wherein a step is formed between the product holding frame plate portion and a peripheral portion of the product-holding frame plate portion when the product is air-packed to prevent positional deviation of the product to be packed.
請求項2に記載の空中梱包具において、
前記収納ケースが外部から衝撃を受けた際に前記腰板の被嵌合孔から嵌合片が外れたとき、前記左側緩衝胴体部と前記右側緩衝胴体部とが曲線状に膨出して前記収納ケース内の上下面に規制され、衝撃による前記被梱包用品の重力を吸収することを特徴とする空中梱包具。
The air-packing tool according to claim 2,
When the fitting case is removed from the fitting hole of the waist plate when the storage case receives an impact from the outside, the left buffer body part and the right buffer body part bulge out in a curved shape and the storage case An air-packing device that is regulated by an inner upper and lower surface and absorbs gravity of the packaged product due to an impact.
前記梱包具及び前記緩衝材は、コート紙により構成したことを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項7の何れか一項に記載の空中梱包具。   The aerial packing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the packing tool and the cushioning material are made of coated paper.
JP2006193055A 2006-07-13 2006-07-13 In-air packing tool Pending JP2008018979A (en)

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JP2006193055A JP2008018979A (en) 2006-07-13 2006-07-13 In-air packing tool
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US20220002059A1 (en) * 2018-11-13 2022-01-06 Oji Holdings Corporation Packaging bag
JP7542850B2 (en) * 2020-09-04 2024-09-02 株式会社クラウン・パッケージ Box with shock absorbers
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CN116424683B (en) * 2023-06-14 2023-09-15 立臻科技(昆山)有限公司 Supporting structure, folding method thereof, lining assembly and packaging box
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JP2011079573A (en) * 2009-10-09 2011-04-21 Asahi Kasei E-Materials Corp Package of pellicle-storing case

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