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JP2008087451A - Flame retardancy structural material - Google Patents

Flame retardancy structural material Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008087451A
JP2008087451A JP2006299605A JP2006299605A JP2008087451A JP 2008087451 A JP2008087451 A JP 2008087451A JP 2006299605 A JP2006299605 A JP 2006299605A JP 2006299605 A JP2006299605 A JP 2006299605A JP 2008087451 A JP2008087451 A JP 2008087451A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
structural material
wood
flame
flame retardancy
honeycomb
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Japanese (ja)
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Kazunori Sato
一憲 佐藤
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DEWA SHOJI KK
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DEWA SHOJI KK
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  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a practical and economical structural material as a utilizing method of incombustible woods. <P>SOLUTION: The structural material for buildings and fittings is excellent in flame retardancy, light in weight and high in strength, also has a beautiful appearance as wood, by using a honeycomb structural material as a base material and laminating integrally incombustible wooden sheets on the base material. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、表面が木材感覚で軽量で強度を有する難燃性の構造材に関する。  The present invention relates to a flame retardant structural material having a surface that is wood-like, lightweight and strong.

近年木材に難燃性薬剤を含浸させた不燃性木材が開発され、都市計画の一部として各方面に利用されている傾向がある。
特開2006−231652号公報
In recent years, non-combustible wood, in which wood is impregnated with a flame retardant, has been developed and tends to be used in various areas as part of city planning.
JP 2006-231652 A

しかし、この開発されている不燃性木材は、含浸する薬剤が無機性剤のため、シックハウスの原因はなく、各種の建築材に使用される利点を有しているが、例えば床材や壁材、あるいは家具としてのテーブルの天板等厚さによる強度を必要とした場合に原木材の入手困難、あるいは薬剤の含浸が困難であるために価格的に難点があった。  However, the non-combustible wood that has been developed has the advantage of being used for various building materials because the impregnating agent is an inorganic agent, so there is no cause for sick house. In addition, when the strength required by the thickness of the table top as a furniture is required, it is difficult to obtain raw wood or impregnation with chemicals, which is difficult in terms of price.

発明者はこの点に鑑み鋭意研究を続けた結果本発明に到達したものであって、本発明は基材として軽量のアルミ又は合成樹脂のハニカム構造材を用いること。このハニカム構造材のハニカム構造面に不燃木材の板体を一体に積層することによって所望の強度を得た難燃構造材を得ることに成功した。  The inventor has arrived at the present invention as a result of continual research in view of this point. The present invention uses a lightweight aluminum or synthetic resin honeycomb structure material as a base material. The present inventors succeeded in obtaining a flame retardant structural material having a desired strength by integrally laminating a non-combustible wood plate on the honeycomb structural surface of the honeycomb structural material.

上述のように本発明の難燃性構造材は、不燃木材の板体とハニカム構造材の複合板のため軽量でありながら強度があり、このため建築用材として、又建具用の素材として利用可能で、しかも表面が木材面のため外観が美しく肌触りも良い。このため本発明の使用上の効果はきわめて顕著である。  As described above, the flame-retardant structural material of the present invention is lightweight and strong because of a composite plate of non-combustible wood and honeycomb structural material, and can therefore be used as a building material and as a material for joinery. Moreover, because the surface is a wood surface, the appearance is beautiful and the touch is good. For this reason, the effect on use of the present invention is very remarkable.

添付図面により本発明を実施するための最良の形態を説明すると、図1は請求項2に記載の三層構成の難燃性構造材の実施例図であり、本発明の構成を理解し易く分解断面図として示している。  The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is an example of a three-layered flame-retardant structural material according to claim 2, and it is easy to understand the configuration of the present invention. It is shown as an exploded sectional view.

図中の(1)は基材となるアルミ又は合成樹脂製のハニカム構造体であって、図中ではこの表面は作図上薄黒面で示している。(2)および(3)は、ハニカム構造体(1)の表裏両面に設けた不燃木材の板体を示していて、図1全体では三層の板状の構造材である。  (1) in the figure is a honeycomb structure made of aluminum or synthetic resin as a base material, and in the figure, this surface is shown as a thin black surface in the drawing. (2) and (3) show non-combustible wood plates provided on both the front and back surfaces of the honeycomb structure (1). In FIG. 1 as a whole, this is a three-layer plate-like structural material.

図において(1)はアルミ製又は合成樹脂製のハニカム構造体であって基体を形成している。(2)および(3)は、不燃性薬剤を含浸させた難燃性木材の板状体であって、図にあっては基材のハニカム構造体(1)の表裏両面に積層された請求項2の実施例図を示しているが、場合によっては請求項1の記載に示しているように基材(1)に対して表面にのみ積層して全体として二層にすることも可能である。  In the figure, (1) is a honeycomb structure made of aluminum or synthetic resin, which forms a substrate. (2) and (3) are flame-retardant wood plates impregnated with a non-flammable chemical, and in the figure, laminated on both front and back surfaces of the honeycomb structure (1) of the substrate. Although the embodiment diagram of Item 2 is shown, in some cases, as shown in Claim 1, it is possible to laminate only on the surface with respect to the base material (1) to make two layers as a whole. is there.

本発明に使用する不燃性木材板(2),(3)は桐材、杉材のように比較的組織の荒い材質が、不燃難燃性の薬剤を含浸させる点で有利であり、このため本発明においてもこのような桐材や杉材の不燃材を主として使用しているが、この点については特に限定はしていない。  The non-combustible wood boards (2) and (3) used in the present invention are advantageous in that a material with a relatively rough structure such as paulownia wood and cedar wood is impregnated with a non-flammable flame retardant chemical. In the present invention, such non-combustible materials such as paulownia and cedar are mainly used, but this point is not particularly limited.

また図示している三層の難燃性構成材は、全体の厚さが60mmで、上下の不燃性木材板(2),(3)の板厚はそれぞれ13mmであり、従ってハニカム構造体(1)の厚さは34mmである。耐火度は1200℃の炎を表面に当て不燃度を測定したが、十分な不燃性が示され、建築用材・建具用材として、間仕切りや床、あるいは扉等の不燃用材として有利に利用できる。  The three-layer flame retardant component shown in the figure has an overall thickness of 60 mm, and the upper and lower incombustible wood boards (2) and (3) each have a thickness of 13 mm. The thickness of 1) is 34 mm. Although the flame resistance was measured by applying a flame of 1200 ° C. to the surface, the flame resistance was sufficient, and it can be advantageously used as an incombustible material for partitions, floors, doors, etc., as a building material / building material.

本発明の難燃性構造材は、難燃性で強度があり、しかも軽量であって木材の美観を持っているため、防火耐火性が求められる最近の都市計画の建築用材として適しているため今後利用される期待は大きい。  Since the flame-retardant structural material of the present invention is flame-retardant, strong, lightweight, and has the aesthetics of wood, it is suitable as a building material for recent urban planning that requires fire and fire resistance. Expectations for future use are great.

本発明の実施例図  Example diagram of the present invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(1)…ハニカム構造材
(2)…不燃木材板
(3)…不燃木材板
(1) ... Honeycomb structure material (2) ... Noncombustible wood board (3) ... Noncombustible wood board

Claims (2)

基材としてアルミ製又は合成樹脂製のハニカム構造材を設け、このハニカム面を表面とし、この上面に不燃木材による板状体を積層して一体としたことを特徴とした難燃性構造材。  1. A flame retardant structural material comprising a honeycomb structural material made of aluminum or synthetic resin as a base material, the honeycomb surface being a surface, and a plate-like body made of noncombustible wood laminated on the upper surface. 請求項1の難燃性構造材において、基材として設けたハニカム構造材の裏面に、更に不燃木材による板状体を積層して三層構造とした難燃性構造材。  The flame-retardant structure material according to claim 1, wherein a plate-like body made of non-combustible wood is further laminated on the back surface of the honeycomb structure material provided as a base material to form a three-layer structure.
JP2006299605A 2006-10-03 2006-10-03 Flame retardancy structural material Pending JP2008087451A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108688549A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-23 陕西宏象房车科技发展有限公司 Compound mattress for caravan
JP2020165125A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-08 株式会社Lixil Building materials
CN119057880A (en) * 2024-09-13 2024-12-03 南京林业大学 A lightweight car floor for new energy vehicles and a manufacturing method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51170A (en) * 1974-06-21 1976-01-05 Yasaka Kogyo Kk SOKOSHANOJIDOSENJOSOCHI
JPH0484644A (en) * 1990-07-25 1992-03-17 Aisin Takaoka Ltd Method for drawing pattern in green sand mold
JP2003103666A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-09 Ishibashi:Kk Member for structure
JP2005254478A (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-22 Mitsubishi Shoji Construction Materials Corp Non-combustible panel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51170A (en) * 1974-06-21 1976-01-05 Yasaka Kogyo Kk SOKOSHANOJIDOSENJOSOCHI
JPH0484644A (en) * 1990-07-25 1992-03-17 Aisin Takaoka Ltd Method for drawing pattern in green sand mold
JP2003103666A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-09 Ishibashi:Kk Member for structure
JP2005254478A (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-22 Mitsubishi Shoji Construction Materials Corp Non-combustible panel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108688549A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-23 陕西宏象房车科技发展有限公司 Compound mattress for caravan
JP2020165125A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-08 株式会社Lixil Building materials
JP7438670B2 (en) 2019-03-28 2024-02-27 株式会社Lixil building materials
CN119057880A (en) * 2024-09-13 2024-12-03 南京林业大学 A lightweight car floor for new energy vehicles and a manufacturing method thereof

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