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JP2007330670A - Health shoe with function for preventing sweaty foot - Google Patents

Health shoe with function for preventing sweaty foot Download PDF

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JP2007330670A
JP2007330670A JP2006168645A JP2006168645A JP2007330670A JP 2007330670 A JP2007330670 A JP 2007330670A JP 2006168645 A JP2006168645 A JP 2006168645A JP 2006168645 A JP2006168645 A JP 2006168645A JP 2007330670 A JP2007330670 A JP 2007330670A
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air
shoe
air chamber
foot
insole
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良七 ▲高▼橋
Ryoshichi Takahashi
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide health shoes with a function for preventing sweaty feet, which have a functionally improved air supply means for ventilation as well as enhanced practicability. <P>SOLUTION: The health shoe has a shoe sole composed of an insole 14, a midsole 15 and an outsole 16. The shoe is also equipped with a sucked air egress 2 in the rear with an air chamber 1 as a center, a sucked air passage 3 including an air inlet 3a communicating therewith, and an air flow passage 4 in the front leading to an air outlet. Additionally, the shoe is provided with air supply means K comprising the air chamber 1 and with an air passage opening/closing means VS1 having a valve 5 to operate with the movement of the air supply means K and having capability to prevent reverse air flow. Outside air is sucked in from the sucked air passage 3 by the repeating motion of pressurizing/releasing the air supply means K during walking. Top-open grooves 10, for easily passing the air with less resistance through the bases 8 of the toes 7 and between the intervals of the toes, are provided in the prescribed part on the surface of the insole 14 in contact with the sole of the foot, wherein the air is exhausted from the shoe opening 11 for putting the foot in. The shoe is also characterized in that health is promoted through the repetition of the suitable pressure P imparted and released on the sole 13 of the foot excluding the arch 12 of the foot. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、蒸れ防止機能付き健康靴に関する。   The present invention relates to a health shoe with a dampness prevention function.

従来、蒸れを防止する靴の発明は数多く知られる。   Conventionally, many inventions of shoes for preventing dampness are known.

先行技術の例として、ほとんど交換する必要がない靴用悪臭防止装置として、中敷き本体と、中敷き本体の一部から空気を吸引し他の部分に排出するように中敷き本体内に設けられたポンプと、ポンプから排出口まで空気を移送するために中敷き本体内に形成された細孔を設けるという発明が開示されている(例えば特許文献1参照。)。
特開平7−265107号公報
As an example of the prior art, as an odor prevention device for shoes that hardly needs to be replaced, an insole body, and a pump provided in the insole body so as to suck air from a part of the insole body and discharge it to other parts An invention has been disclosed in which pores formed in an insole body are provided to transfer air from a pump to a discharge port (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 7-265107 A

しかしながら上述の先行技術の例では、多くの従来例と同様に、換気をするためのポンプ作用が十分に機能されず、実用性の点で問題が解決されていないという課題がある。   However, in the above-described prior art examples, as in many conventional examples, the pumping action for ventilation is not sufficiently functioned, and there is a problem that the problem is not solved in terms of practicality.

本発明は、上述の点に着目して成されたもので、換気のための吸送気手段を機能的に向上させ、実現性を高めた蒸れ防止機能付き健康靴を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made paying attention to the above points, and has an object to provide a health shoe with an anti-steaming function that functionally improves the air intake means for ventilation and has improved feasibility. To do.

本発明は、下記構成を備えることにより上記課題を解決できるものである。   This invention can solve the said subject by providing the following structure.

(1)中底、中物、及び表底からなる底部を有する靴の製造工程において、加工し易い構造の蒸れ防止機能を有する健康靴であって、空気室を中心に後方に吸気出口、これにつながる吸込み口を含む吸気路、前方に排気側となる通気路を有し、空気室からなる吸送気手段及び該吸送気手段の動きに追従して動作する弁体を備えた逆流防止可能な流路開閉手段を有し、歩行する際の前記吸送気手段の押圧、解放の繰り返し動作で吸気路から外気を吸入し、足指の付け根及び足指の隙間を通過して吹き抜け易く空気抵抗の少ない上面開口溝部を前記足の裏側に接する中底の表面所定部位に設け、足挿入部となる靴開口部から排気する構成とすると共に足の土踏まずを除いた足裏部に加わる適度の押圧力と解放の繰り返しが体の健康を補助する構成とした蒸れ防止機能付き健康靴。   (1) In the manufacturing process of a shoe having a bottom part consisting of an insole, a midsole, and an outsole, a health shoe having an anti-steaming function having a structure that is easy to process, wherein an intake outlet is provided at the rear centering on the air chamber Backflow prevention provided with an intake passage including a suction port connected to the front, a ventilation passage on the exhaust side in front, and an intake air means comprising an air chamber and a valve body that operates following the movement of the intake air means It has a possible channel opening and closing means, and it is easy to inhale outside air from the intake passage by repeated operation of pressing and releasing the suction air means when walking, passing through the base of the toes and the gap between the toes Appropriately added to the sole of the foot except for the foot arch, with a top surface opening groove portion with low air resistance provided at a predetermined portion of the surface of the insole in contact with the sole side of the foot and exhausting from the shoe opening portion serving as the foot insertion portion The structure of supporting the health of the body by repeated pressing and releasing Health shoes with a prevention function stuffiness that.

(2)足指の付け根近傍から踵側に向かって広範囲の所定部位の前記中物に空気室を構成する足裏の土踏まずを除いた逆三角形を基本とする足型形状の凹部を形成すると共に該凹部に係合する断面円弧状に膨出成形したバネ板で天板部を形成し、該天板部を含めて中物を中底で覆って空気室を形成せしめ、前記流路開閉手段を構成する弁体は、空気室の天板部を形成するバネ板の端部に外気吸入時に収縮し易い強さであって且つ伸長方向に付勢してなるコイルバネを介して連結する円錐類似形状体、もしくは球状体から構成され、足を踏み込んだとき最初に空気室の内圧およびコイルバネの伸びようとする力との協働で前記弁体が作動して前記吸気出口を塞ぎ、吸気出口から吸引される外気を遮断すると共に逆流を防止し、次いで天板部が押し下げられて空気室が圧縮されつつ貯留した空気を靴先の方向に前記通気路を通って中底の上面に開口された複数の上面開口溝と、該上面開口溝に近接する足指の付け根の膨らんだ部分に吹き付けるように空気が流れ、該空気が指の付け根の指と指との間の隙間から上方へ流通するように構成し、空気室を形成する凹部及び空気流路となる凹部を除いて中底、中物、及び表底の各周縁部を接着して成る接着積層構造の底部とした前項(1)記載の蒸れ防止機能付き健康靴。   (2) Forming a foot-shaped concave portion based on an inverted triangle excluding the sole of the sole that forms the air chamber in a wide range of the above-mentioned intermediate parts from the vicinity of the base of the toes toward the heel side The flow path opening and closing means is formed by forming a top plate portion with a spring plate bulging and forming into a circular arc shape that engages with the concave portion, and covering the inside including the top plate portion with an inner bottom to form an air chamber. The valve body that constitutes the shape of the cone is connected to the end of the spring plate forming the top plate portion of the air chamber via a coil spring that is strong enough to contract when inhaling outside air and is biased in the extending direction. When the foot is stepped on, the valve body is first activated in cooperation with the internal pressure of the air chamber and the force to extend the coil spring to close the intake outlet, Blocks the outside air that is sucked in and prevents backflow, and then the top plate A plurality of upper surface opening grooves opened on the upper surface of the insole through the ventilation path in the direction of the shoe tip, and the base of the toes close to the upper surface opening groove The air flows so as to be blown to the swollen part of the air, and the air flows upward from the gap between the finger at the base of the finger. The health shoe with the anti-steaming function according to the preceding item (1), wherein the bottom part of the adhesive laminated structure is formed by adhering each of the peripheral parts of the insole, the insole and the outsole.

(3)足指の付け根近傍から踵側に向かって広範囲の所定部位の前記中物に空気室を構成する足裏の土踏まずを除いた逆三角形を基本とする足型形状の凹部を形成すると共に該凹部に係合する断面円弧状に膨出成形したバネ板で天板部を形成し、該天板部を含めて中物を中底で覆って空気室を形成せしめ、前記流路開閉手段を構成する弁体は、空気室の天板部を形成するバネ板の端部から所定距離離隔して吸気出口に密着して設けた開閉可能なスイング式板状体から構成され、足を踏み込んだとき空気室内圧の押圧力により前記スイング式板状体から成る弁体が作動して前記吸気出口を塞ぎ、吸気出口から吸引される外気を遮断すると共に逆流を防止し、次いで天板部が押し下げられて空気室が圧縮されつつ貯留した空気を靴先の方向に前記通気路を通って中底の上面に開口された複数の上面開口溝と、該上面開口溝に近接する足指の付け根の膨らんだ部分に吹き付けるように空気が流れ、該空気が指の付け根の指と指との間の隙間から上方へ流通するように構成し、空気室を形成する凹部及び空気流路となる凹部を除いて中底、中物、及び表底の各周縁部を接着して成る接着積層構造の底部とした前項(1)記載の蒸れ防止機能付き健康靴。   (3) forming a foot-shaped concave portion based on an inverted triangle excluding the sole of the sole that constitutes the air chamber in a wide range of predetermined parts from the vicinity of the base of the toes toward the heel side; The flow path opening and closing means is formed by forming a top plate portion with a spring plate bulging and forming into a circular arc shape that engages with the concave portion, and covering the inside including the top plate portion with an inner bottom to form an air chamber. The valve body is configured by a swingable plate that can be opened and closed and provided in close contact with the intake outlet at a predetermined distance from the end of the spring plate that forms the top plate of the air chamber. At this time, the valve body made of the swing type plate-like body is actuated by the pressing force of the air chamber pressure to close the intake outlet, shut off the outside air sucked from the intake outlet and prevent backflow, and then the top plate portion The air that has been pushed down and compressed while the air chamber is compressed in the direction of the shoe tip A plurality of upper surface opening grooves opened on the upper surface of the insole through the air passage, and air flows so as to blow to the swollen portion of the base of the toe adjacent to the upper surface opening groove, and the air flows to the base of the finger. It is configured to circulate upward from the gap between the fingers, and adheres to the periphery of the insole, midsole, and outsole except for the recess that forms the air chamber and the recess that becomes the air flow path. The health shoe with the anti-steaming function according to the above item (1), which is a bottom of an adhesive laminated structure.

本発明によれば、足指に当たる空気の通路を抵抗の少ない上面開口溝部とすると共に、空気室を十分に大きくとって、ポンプ機能を高め、且つ空気の流路開閉手段を確実に機能する構成とし、更に靴を製造し易い加工条件とした蒸れ防止機能付き健康靴を提供できる。   According to the present invention, the air passage that hits the toes is formed as an upper surface opening groove portion with low resistance, the air chamber is sufficiently large, the pump function is enhanced, and the air flow path opening / closing means functions reliably. In addition, it is possible to provide a health shoe with a function of preventing stuffiness, which is a processing condition for making the shoe easy to manufacture.

以下、本発明に係る蒸れ防止機能付き健康靴の実施の形態を説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of health shoes with a dampness preventing function according to the present invention will be described.

図1は、実施例1の要部構成を示す説明図、(a)は断面図、(b)は平面図、(c)は、足型と靴の比較説明図、図2は、要部構成概念説明図、図3は、実施例1の変形例を示す平面説明図、図4は、実施例2における流路開閉手段の要部構成を示す詳細図、図5は、実施例3における流路開閉手段の要部構成を示す詳細図、図6は、各構成要素の位置関係を示す断面図である。   FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a configuration of a main part of Example 1, (a) is a cross-sectional view, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a comparative explanatory view of a foot type and shoes, and FIG. 2 is a main part. FIG. 3 is a plan explanatory view showing a modified example of the first embodiment, FIG. 4 is a detailed view showing the main part configuration of the flow path opening / closing means in the second embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a detailed view showing the main configuration of the flow path opening / closing means, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship of each component.

実施例1は、図1(a)、(b)、(c)に示すように、中底14、中物15、及び表底16からなる底部を有する靴の製造工程において、加工し易い構造の蒸れ防止機能を有する健康靴であって、空気室1を中心に後方に弁座となる吸気出口2、これにつながる吸込み口3aを含む吸気路3、前方に排気側となる通気路4を有し、空気室1からなる吸送気手段K及び該吸送気手段Kの動きに追従して動作する弁体5を備えた逆流防止可能な流路開閉手段VS1を有し、歩行する際の前記吸送気手段Kの押圧、解放の繰り返し動作で吸気路3から外気を吸入し、足指7の付け根8及び足指の隙間8′を通過して吹き抜け易く空気抵抗の少ない上面開口溝部10を足の裏側が接触する中底の上面所定部位に設け、足挿入部となる靴開口部11から排気する構成とすると共に足の土踏まず12を除いた3つのアーチを有する足裏部13に加わる適度の押圧力Pと解放の繰り返しが体の健康を補助する構成としたことを特徴とする。   As shown in FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 1C, the first embodiment is a structure that can be easily processed in the manufacturing process of a shoe having a bottom portion that includes an insole 14, an insole 15, and an outsole 16. A health shoe having an anti-steaming function, which has an air intake passage 2 including a valve seat on the rear side of the air chamber 1, an air intake passage 3 including a suction port 3a connected thereto, and an air passage 4 on the exhaust side on the front side. When walking, it has a flow opening / closing means VS1 capable of preventing backflow, which includes an intake air means K composed of an air chamber 1 and a valve body 5 that operates following the movement of the intake air means K. The upper surface opening groove portion having a low air resistance that sucks outside air from the intake passage 3 through repeated operations of pressing and releasing the suction air means K and passes through the base 8 of the toe 7 and the toe gap 8 '. 10 is provided at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the insole where the back side of the foot contacts, and a shoe opening 11 serving as a foot insertion portion is provided. Moderate pressing force P and repeated release applied to sole portion 13 having three arched excluding the arch 12 of the foot with a configuration in which exhaust gas is characterized by being configured to assist the health of the body.

足指7の付け根8近傍から踵側に向かって広範囲の所定部位の前記中物15に空気室1を構成する足裏の土踏まず12を除いた逆三角形を基本とする足型形状の凹部13′を形成すると共に該凹部13′に係合する断面円弧状に膨出成形したバネ板17で天板部を形成し、該天板部を含めて中物15を中底14で覆って空気室1を形成せしめ、前記流路開閉手段VS1を構成する弁体5は、空気室1の天板部を形成するバネ板17の端部に外気吸入時に収縮し易い強さであって且つ伸長方向に付勢してなるコイルバネ6を介して連結する円錐類似形状体から構成され、足を踏み込んだとき最初に空気室1の内圧およびコイルバネ6の伸びようとする力との協働で前記円錐類似形状体の弁体5が作動して前記吸気出口2を塞ぎ、吸気出口2から吸引される外気を遮断すると共に逆流を防止し、次いで天板部を形成するバネ板17が押し下げられて空気室1が圧縮されつつ貯留した空気を靴先Aの方向に前記通気路4を通って中底14の上面に開口された複数の上面開口溝部10、・・・10と、該上面開口溝部10に近接する足指7の付け根8の膨らんだ部分9に吹き付けるように空気が流れ、該空気が足指7の付け根8の指と指との間の隙間8′、・・・8′から上方へ流通するように構成し、空気室1を形成する凹部及び通気路4を含む空気流路となる凹部を除いて中底、中物、及び表底の各周縁部18を接着して成ることを特徴とする。   A foot-shaped concave portion 13 'based on an inverted triangle excluding the sole arch 12 of the sole constituting the air chamber 1 in a wide range of the intermediate article 15 in a wide range from the vicinity of the base 8 of the toe 7 toward the heel side. And the top plate portion is formed by a spring plate 17 swelled and formed in an arcuate cross section that engages with the concave portion 13 ′, and the medium 15 including the top plate portion is covered with the inner bottom 14 to cover the air chamber. 1, the valve body 5 constituting the flow path opening / closing means VS1 is strong enough to contract at the end of the spring plate 17 forming the top plate portion of the air chamber 1 when the outside air is inhaled, and in the extending direction. It is composed of a cone-like body connected via a coil spring 6 that is biased to the same, and when the foot is stepped on, the cone-like shape is firstly cooperated with the internal pressure of the air chamber 1 and the force to extend the coil spring 6. The shaped valve body 5 is actuated to block the intake outlet 2 and from the intake outlet 2 The outside air to be drawn is shut off and the backflow is prevented, and then the spring plate 17 forming the top plate portion is pushed down, and the air stored in the air chamber 1 is compressed through the ventilation path 4 in the direction of the shoe tip A. The plurality of upper surface opening groove portions 10,... 10 opened on the upper surface of the insole 14, and air flows so as to blow on the swollen portion 9 of the base 8 of the toe 7 adjacent to the upper surface opening groove portion 10, The air is configured to flow upward from the gaps 8 ′ between the fingers of the base 8 of the toe 7,... 8 ′, and includes air that forms the air chamber 1 and the air passage 4. Each of the peripheral portions 18 of the insole, the midsole, and the outsole is bonded to each other except for the concave portion serving as a flow path.

尚、図1(a)、(b)及び図2に示すように、中底14の下側の中物15に設けられた溝形状の通気路4、・・・4は中底14の上面に開口された複数の上面開口溝部10、・・・10にそれぞれ係合連設し、空気室1からのフレッシュエアの流路となり、また通気路4、・・・4を覆うようにして中底14が設けられ、通気断面積が限定され、本実施例では、吸気路3の合計断面積に対し通気出口側の通気路4の合計断面積が小さくなるように設定してあるため、歩行の際に足を持ち上げて吸気路3を介して外気を吸入するとき、排気側の中底14の上面開口溝部10から外気が逆流することはない。また、足指7の付け根8の膨らんだ部分9が中底14を介して通気路4、・・・4を、図中(図1(b)、(c)参照)9pの範囲で親指の付け根から小指の付け根にわたって面状に上方から押圧するように構成してある。   As shown in FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 2, the groove-shaped air passages 4,... Are engaged and connected to the plurality of upper surface opening groove portions 10,... 10, respectively, to serve as a flow path for fresh air from the air chamber 1 and to cover the air passages 4,. The bottom 14 is provided and the ventilation cross-sectional area is limited. In this embodiment, the total cross-sectional area of the ventilation path 4 on the ventilation outlet side is set to be smaller than the total cross-sectional area of the intake path 3. At this time, when the foot is lifted and the outside air is sucked through the intake passage 3, the outside air does not flow backward from the upper surface opening groove portion 10 of the midsole 14 on the exhaust side. Further, the swollen portion 9 of the base 8 of the toe 7 passes through the insole 14 through the vent passages 4,... 4 in the range of 9p in the figure (see FIGS. 1B and 1C). It is configured so as to be pressed from above at the base from the base to the base of the little finger.

図1(b)は、靴の中の中底を最上部として上から眺めた図であり、上面開口溝部10が履く人の足型に合わせて足指の間に所定の長さの断面V溝(図6参照)が配されている。上面開口溝部10をV溝としたのは、V字彫刻刀で容易に加工ができるためであり、V溝にこだわるものではなく、容易に加工できる上面開口溝であれば良い。また、中物15に設けた通気路4も上面開口溝部10に連設するV溝で構成されている。従って上面開口溝部10と連設する通気路4とは段付き溝を呈する。   FIG. 1B is a top view of the insole of the shoe as viewed from above, and a cross-section V having a predetermined length between the toes according to the foot shape of the person wearing the upper surface opening groove 10. Grooves (see FIG. 6) are arranged. The reason why the upper surface opening groove portion 10 is a V groove is that it can be easily processed with a V-shaped engraving sword, and does not stick to the V groove, but may be an upper surface opening groove that can be easily processed. In addition, the air passage 4 provided in the intermediate 15 is also formed by a V-groove that is continuous with the upper surface opening groove 10. Therefore, the vent path 4 connected to the upper surface opening groove 10 exhibits a stepped groove.

図1(c)は、中底上面に足型を書き込んで各部の位置関係を示したものであり、足指7の付け根8の隙間8′の位置と図1(b)に示すV字状の上面開口溝部10が合致するように所定長さの長溝に加工した一例を表している。   FIG. 1 (c) shows the positional relationship of each part by writing a foot shape on the upper surface of the midsole. The position of the gap 8 'at the base 8 of the toe 7 and the V-shape shown in FIG. 1 (b). The example which processed into the long groove of predetermined length so that the upper surface opening groove part 10 of this may match is represented.

他の符号について、Aは靴の前側(先)、Bは靴の後側(踵側)である。   Regarding the other symbols, A is the front side (front) of the shoe, and B is the rear side (heel side) of the shoe.

吸気出口2となる弁座は、弁体5に対し密着性の良い軟質樹脂製若しくは軟質ゴム製とするのが望ましい。   The valve seat serving as the intake outlet 2 is preferably made of soft resin or soft rubber having good adhesion to the valve body 5.

前記複数の上面開口溝部10は、断面が加工し易いV字形状の所定長さの長溝である。   The plurality of upper surface opening groove portions 10 are long grooves having a predetermined length in a V shape whose cross section is easily processed.

空気室1と上面開口溝部10とを連結する通気路4は中物に溝状の凹部を彫って加工し、上面は中底で覆うようにして暗渠のような状態の流路を形成する溝部からなり、該溝部周囲の中物と中底を接着して成る構造としてある。   The air passage 4 connecting the air chamber 1 and the upper surface opening groove portion 10 is formed by engraving a groove-like recess in the inside, and the upper surface is covered with an insole so as to form a channel like a culvert. The structure is formed by adhering the contents around the groove and the insole.

空気室1は天板部にのみバネ板17を設けて上から中底14をあてがうように重ね、天板を形成するバネ板17の周囲を前記バネ板17がスライドすることが可能となる範囲を持たせて、その範囲外の周囲を接着する構成としてある。   The air chamber 1 is provided with a spring plate 17 only on the top plate portion and overlaps so that the bottom 14 is applied from the top, and the range in which the spring plate 17 can slide around the spring plate 17 forming the top plate. It is set as the structure which adhere | attaches the circumference | surroundings outside the range.

バネ板17は、例えば金属性の板バネを用い、バネ板17のバネ力を使用者の身体に合わせて大きさや厚みを適宜選ぶことにより、健康グッズとしても機能する構成としてある。   The spring plate 17 is configured to function as a health goods by using, for example, a metal plate spring and appropriately selecting the size and thickness of the spring plate 17 according to the body of the user.

バネ板17は、男女、若年、壮年、老年などの年齢に合わせて大きさや、厚みを加減して最適な条件を設定可能である。   The spring plate 17 can be set with optimum conditions by adjusting the size and thickness according to the age of men and women, young people, middle-aged people, old age and the like.

使用する人に見合う大きさ、厚み、形状において、最適条件のバネ板17を選定することによって、付勢力に抗して押圧された後の解放時の反発力は、空気室1の容積の余裕と併せて吸気ろ3から十分外気の吸入を行うことが出来る。   By selecting the spring plate 17 of the optimum condition in the size, thickness and shape suitable for the user, the repulsive force at the time of release after being pressed against the urging force is the margin of the volume of the air chamber 1 In addition, the intake air 3 can be sufficiently sucked in the outside air.

バネ板17が延びきる前に逆止弁となる弁体5がコイルバネ6を形成する弾性体を介して吸気出口2を塞ぎ、次ぎの段階で空気室1にたまった空気を強力に前方へ押し流すようになっている。このバネ板17の強さ加減が足の蒸れ防止と共に健康補助に役立つものである。   Before the spring plate 17 is fully extended, the valve body 5 serving as a check valve closes the intake outlet 2 via an elastic body forming the coil spring 6, and the air accumulated in the air chamber 1 is strongly pushed forward in the next stage. It is like that. The adjustment of the strength of the spring plate 17 is useful for preventing foot stuffiness and assisting health.

尚、空気室1の天板部を構成するバネ板17は圧縮作用で押し下げられたとき、バネ板17の端部17aは矢印イに沿って伸び、コイルバネ6が収縮しながらこの伸びた分を吸収するように構成されている。   When the spring plate 17 constituting the top plate portion of the air chamber 1 is pushed down by the compression action, the end portion 17a of the spring plate 17 extends along the arrow A, and the coil spring 6 contracts this extended portion. It is configured to absorb.

空気流路は先に行くほど断面積が小さくなるように設け、空気の流れる速度が先にいくほど速くなるように構成するのが望ましい。   It is desirable that the air flow path be provided so that the cross-sectional area becomes smaller as it goes ahead, and the air flow rate be faster as it goes ahead.

前述したように空気室1、通気路4及び上面開口溝部10を含む空気流路は、溝を彫るという加工で製作できるので、本発明の蒸れ防止靴は安価にでき、更に健康に良い靴を提供できる。なお、空気流路は樹脂製またはゴム製のチューブを用いて形成しても良く、限定するものではない。   As described above, the air flow path including the air chamber 1, the ventilation path 4 and the upper surface opening groove 10 can be manufactured by a process of carving a groove. Therefore, the anti-sulting shoes of the present invention can be made inexpensive and more healthy. Can be provided. The air channel may be formed using a resin or rubber tube, and is not limited.

吸送気手段Kを構成する空気室1の容積変化率を大きくとり、且つ空気室1の容積を出来るだけ大きくする。その為には天板部を形成するバネ板17を人体に合わせて湾曲して膨らませるように形成し、歩行時の押圧力Pが解放されたときにはバネ板17の復元力で自然に膨らむ状態に戻り、吸気路3を経て外気がスムーズに流入するように構成する。   The volume change rate of the air chamber 1 constituting the intake / air supply means K is increased, and the volume of the air chamber 1 is increased as much as possible. For that purpose, the spring plate 17 forming the top plate portion is formed so as to bend and swell in accordance with the human body, and when the pressing force P during walking is released, the spring plate 17 naturally swells due to the restoring force of the spring plate 17 Returning to FIG. 3, the outside air is smoothly introduced through the intake passage 3.

本発明に係る吸送気手段Kのポンプ性能を高めるためには、空気室1の天板部に復元力の強い、例えば合金鋼からなるバネ鋼製の板バネ、若しくは燐青銅製の板バネを挙げることが出来る。   In order to improve the pumping performance of the air suction means K according to the present invention, the top plate portion of the air chamber 1 has a strong restoring force, for example, a spring spring made of alloy steel or a leaf spring made of phosphor bronze. Can be mentioned.

足の裏の3つのアーチ構造(1は踵から親指の付け根を通る足の内側の縦アーチ、2は踵から小指の付け根を通る足の外側の縦アーチ、3は親指の付け根と小指の付け根を通る足の横アーチ)を基準に使用する人の踏み込み力を測って、バネ板の大きさ、形状、及び厚みを調節しながら決定するのが望ましい。   Three arch structures on the sole of the foot (1 is the longitudinal arch inside the foot passing from the heel to the base of the thumb, 2 is the longitudinal arch outside the foot passing from the heel to the base of the little finger, and 3 is the base of the thumb and the little finger It is desirable to measure the stepping force of the person using the lateral arch of the foot passing through as a reference and determine the spring plate while adjusting the size, shape, and thickness.

また、分かり易くするために、図2に要部構成概念説明図を示した。この状態は、足を挿入する前の使用していない状態の概念図である。   For easy understanding, FIG. 2 shows an explanatory diagram of a main part configuration. This state is a conceptual diagram of the unused state before the foot is inserted.

図3は、図示するように、実施例1の変形例であり、バネ板17を曲線で描いた形状を、直線で描いた場合のバネ板の形状例であり、符号を17′とし、通気路を4′、上部開口溝部を10′とした。   FIG. 3 is a modification of the first embodiment, as shown in the figure, and is an example of the shape of the spring plate when the shape of the spring plate 17 drawn with a curve is drawn with a straight line. The path is 4 'and the upper opening groove is 10'.

図4に示すように、実施例2の実施例1と異なる部分は、流路開閉手段の構成であり、弁体22を球状体とし、例えば芯材として金属製のボールとし回りをゴムまたは樹脂製の被覆で仕上げ、弁座となる吸気出口21を弁体22の球面と係合する受け口の湾曲面とした場合であり、コイルバネ23は実施例1の場合と同様である。   As shown in FIG. 4, the part of the second embodiment different from the first embodiment is the configuration of the flow path opening / closing means. The valve body 22 is a spherical body, for example, a metal ball is used as a core material, and the circumference is rubber or resin. In this case, the intake outlet 21 serving as a valve seat is formed with a curved surface of the receiving port that engages with the spherical surface of the valve body 22, and the coil spring 23 is the same as in the first embodiment.

空気室1の天板部を形成するバネ板17の端部に外気吸入時に収縮し易い強さであって且つ伸長方向に付勢してなるコイルバネ23を介して連結する球状体となる弁体22から構成され、足を踏み込んだとき最初に空気室1の内圧およびコイルバネ23の伸びようとする力との協働で球状体の弁体22が作動して前記吸気出口21を塞ぎ、吸気出口21から吸引される外気を遮断すると共に逆流を防止し、次いで天板部を形成するバネ板17が押し下げられて空気室1が圧縮されつつ貯留した空気を靴先Aの方向に流通するように構成してある。   A valve body that is a spherical body that is connected to the end of the spring plate 17 that forms the top plate portion of the air chamber 1 via a coil spring 23 that is easily contracted when inhaling outside air and is biased in the extending direction. When the foot is stepped on, the spherical valve body 22 is first actuated by the cooperation of the internal pressure of the air chamber 1 and the force of the coil spring 23 to extend, and the intake outlet 21 is closed. The outside air sucked from 21 is blocked and the backflow is prevented, and then the spring plate 17 forming the top plate portion is pushed down so that the stored air is circulated in the direction of the shoe tip A while the air chamber 1 is compressed. It is configured.

尚、空気室1の天板部を構成するバネ板17は圧縮作用で押し下げられたとき、バネ板17の端部17aは矢印ロに沿って伸び、コイルバネ23が収縮しながらこの伸びた分を吸収するように構成されている。   When the spring plate 17 constituting the top plate portion of the air chamber 1 is pushed down by the compression action, the end portion 17a of the spring plate 17 extends along the arrow B, and the coil spring 23 contracts this extended portion. It is configured to absorb.

その他、実施例1と同様の部分については説明を省略するものとする。   Description of other parts similar to those in the first embodiment will be omitted.

図5に示すように、実施例3の実施例1及び2と異なるのは、流路開閉手段の構成であり、弁体25をスイング式板状体とし、空気室1の天板部を形成するバネ板17の端部17aから弁体25がスイングして開いたときに当たらない範囲で所定距離離隔して弁座を形成する吸気出口24に密着して設けた開閉可能なスイング式板状体から構成され、足を踏み込んだとき空気室内の圧力により前記スイング式板状体から成る弁体が矢印ハに沿って作動して前記吸気出口24を塞ぎ、吸気出口24から吸引される外気を遮断すると共に逆流を防止し、次いで天板部を形成するバネ板17が押し下げられて空気室1が圧縮されつつ貯留した空気を靴先Aの方向に流通するように構成してある。図5中の符号25aは、スイング式板状体を形成する弁体25のスイングの軸である。   As shown in FIG. 5, the third embodiment differs from the first and second embodiments in the configuration of the flow path opening / closing means, in which the valve body 25 is a swing-type plate-like body and the top plate portion of the air chamber 1 is formed. Swing-type plate that can be opened and closed provided in close contact with an intake outlet 24 that forms a valve seat at a predetermined distance from the end 17a of the spring plate 17 that does not contact when the valve body 25 swings and opens. When the foot is stepped on, the valve body made of the swing-type plate-like body is actuated along the arrow c by the pressure in the air chamber to block the intake outlet 24, and the outside air sucked from the intake outlet 24 is The spring plate 17 that forms the top plate portion is pushed down and the stored air is circulated in the direction of the shoe tip A while blocking and preventing backflow, and then the air chamber 1 is compressed. Reference numeral 25a in FIG. 5 is a swing axis of the valve body 25 that forms a swing-type plate-like body.

実施例1の要部構成を示す説明図、(a)断面図、(b)平面図、(c)、足型と靴の比較説明図Explanatory drawing which shows the principal part structure of Example 1, (a) sectional drawing, (b) top view, (c), comparison explanatory drawing of a foot type | mold and shoes 要部構成概念説明図Main part composition concept explanation diagram 実施例1の変形例を示す平面説明図Plane explanatory drawing which shows the modification of Example 1 実施例2における流路開閉手段の要部構成を示す詳細図Detail drawing which shows the principal part structure of the flow-path opening-and-closing means in Example 2. FIG. 実施例3における流路開閉手段の要部構成を示す詳細図Detailed drawing which shows the principal part structure of the flow-path opening-and-closing means in Example 3. 各構成要素の位置関係を示す断面図Sectional view showing the positional relationship of each component

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 空気室
2、21、24 吸気出口
3 吸気路
4 通気路
5、22、25 弁体
6、23 コイルバネ
7 足指
8 足指の付け根
10 上面開口溝部
11 靴開口部
12 土踏まず
13 足裏部
14 中底
15 中物
16 表底
17 バネ板
K 吸送気手段
P 押圧力
VS1、VS2、VS3 流路開閉手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Air chamber 2, 21, 24 Intake outlet 3 Intake path 4 Ventilation path 5, 22, 25 Valve body 6, 23 Coil spring 7 Toe 8 Toe root 10 Upper surface opening groove part 11 Shoe opening part 12 Foot arch 13 Foot sole part 14 Middle bottom 15 Middle object 16 Front bottom 17 Spring plate K Air intake means P Pressing force VS1, VS2, VS3 Flow path opening / closing means

Claims (3)

中底、中物、及び表底からなる底部を有する靴の製造工程において、加工し易い構造の蒸れ防止機能を有する健康靴であって、空気室を中心に後方に吸気出口、これにつながる吸込み口を含む吸気路、前方に排気側となる通気路を有し、空気室からなる吸送気手段及び該吸送気手段の動きに追従して動作する弁体を備えた逆流防止可能な流路開閉手段を有し、歩行する際の前記吸送気手段の押圧、解放の繰り返し動作で吸気路から外気を吸入し、足指の付け根及び足指の隙間を通過して吹き抜け易く空気抵抗の少ない上面開口溝部を前記足の裏側に接する中底の表面所定部位に設け、足挿入部となる靴開口部から排気する構成とすると共に足の土踏まずを除いた足裏部に加わる適度の押圧力と解放の繰り返しが体の健康を補助する構成としたことを特徴とする蒸れ防止機能付き健康靴。   In the manufacturing process of a shoe having a bottom part consisting of an insole, a midsole, and an outsole, it is a health shoe having a function of preventing stuffiness that is easy to process, and an intake outlet that is connected to the rear of the air chamber. An intake passage including a mouth, a vent passage on the exhaust side in front, an intake air means comprising an air chamber, and a valve capable of preventing backflow provided with a valve element that operates following the movement of the intake air means. It has road opening and closing means, and it sucks outside air from the intake path by repeated operations of pressing and releasing the suction air means when walking, and it easily passes through the base of the toes and the gap between the toes and has air resistance. Moderate pressing force applied to the sole of the foot excluding the foot arch and provided with a small top opening groove on the surface of the midsole in contact with the sole of the foot and exhausting from the shoe opening as the foot insert And repeated release helped to support the health of the body Health shoes with a prevention function stuffy and wherein the door. 足指の付け根近傍から踵側に向かって広範囲の所定部位の前記中物に空気室を構成する足裏の土踏まずを除いた逆三角形を基本とする足型形状の凹部を形成すると共に該凹部に係合する断面円弧状に膨出成形したバネ板で天板部を形成し、該天板部を含めて中物を中底で覆って空気室を形成せしめ、前記流路開閉手段を構成する弁体は、空気室の天板部を形成するバネ板の端部に外気吸入時に収縮し易い強さであって且つ伸長方向に付勢してなるコイルバネを介して連結する円錐類似形状体、もしくは球状体から構成され、足を踏み込んだとき最初に空気室の内圧およびコイルバネの伸びようとする力との協働で前記弁体が作動して前記吸気出口を塞ぎ、吸気出口から吸引される外気を遮断すると共に逆流を防止し、次いで天板部が押し下げられて空気室が圧縮されつつ貯留した空気を靴先の方向に前記通気路を通って中底の上面に開口された複数の上面開口溝と、該上面開口溝に近接する足指の付け根の膨らんだ部分に吹き付けるように空気が流れ、該空気が指の付け根の指と指との間の隙間から上方へ流通するように構成し、空気室を形成する凹部及び空気流路となる凹部を除いて中底、中物、及び表底の各周縁部を接着して成る接着積層構造の底部としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の蒸れ防止機能付き健康靴。   Forming a depression in the shape of a foot based on an inverted triangle, excluding the arch of the sole that forms the air chamber, in the inside of a wide range of predetermined parts from the vicinity of the base of the toes toward the heel side, The top plate portion is formed by a spring plate that is bulged and formed into a circular arc shape to be engaged, and the inside including the top plate portion is covered with an inner bottom to form an air chamber, thereby constituting the flow path opening / closing means. The valve body has a conical-like shape that is connected to the end of the spring plate forming the top plate portion of the air chamber via a coil spring that has a strength that easily contracts when inhaling outside air and is biased in the extending direction, Alternatively, it is composed of a spherical body, and when the foot is stepped on, the valve body is first operated in cooperation with the internal pressure of the air chamber and the force to extend the coil spring to close the intake outlet and sucked from the intake outlet Blocks outside air and prevents backflow, then the top plate is pushed down A plurality of upper surface opening grooves opened on the upper surface of the insole through the ventilation path in the direction of the shoe tip, and the base of the toes close to the upper surface opening groove. The air flows so as to blow on the swollen part, and the air flows upward from the gap between the finger at the base of the finger, and the recess that forms the air chamber and the recess that forms the air flow path are formed. The health shoe with anti-steaming function according to claim 1, characterized in that it is a bottom part of an adhesive laminated structure formed by adhering the peripheral parts of the insole, the insole and the outsole. 足指の付け根近傍から踵側に向かって広範囲の所定部位の前記中物に空気室を構成する平面視足裏の土踏まずを除いた逆三角形を基本とする足型形状の凹部を形成すると共に該凹部に係合する断面円弧状に膨出成形したバネ板で天板部を形成し、該天板部を含めて中物を中底で覆って空気室を形成せしめ、前記流路開閉手段を構成する弁体は、空気室の天板部を形成するバネ板の端部から所定距離離隔して吸気出口に密着して設けた開閉可能なスイング式板状体から構成され、足を踏み込んだとき空気室内圧の押圧力により前記スイング式板状体から成る弁体が作動して前記吸気出口を塞ぎ、吸気出口から吸引される外気を遮断すると共に逆流を防止し、次いで天板部が押し下げられて空気室が圧縮されつつ貯留した空気を靴先の方向に前記通気路を通って中底の上面に開口された複数の上面開口溝と、該上面開口溝に近接する足指の付け根の膨らんだ部分に吹き付けるように空気が流れ、該空気が指の付け根の指と指との間の隙間から上方へ流通するように構成し、空気室を形成する凹部及び空気流路となる凹部を除いて中底、中物、及び表底の各周縁部を接着して成る接着積層構造の底部としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の蒸れ防止機能付き健康靴。   Forming a depression in the shape of a foot based on an inverted triangle excluding the arch on the sole in plan view that forms an air chamber in the above-mentioned middle part in a wide range from the base of the toes toward the heel side A top plate portion is formed by a spring plate that is bulged and formed into a circular arc shape that engages with the recess, and an air chamber is formed by covering the inside including the top plate portion with an insole, and The valve body is composed of a swingable plate that can be opened and closed and provided in close contact with the intake outlet at a predetermined distance from the end of the spring plate that forms the top plate of the air chamber. When the pressure of the air chamber pressure is activated, the valve body made of the swing type plate-like body is actuated to block the intake outlet, shut off the outside air sucked from the intake outlet and prevent backflow, and then the top plate portion is pushed down Air stored in the air chamber while being compressed in the direction of the shoe tip. A plurality of upper surface opening grooves opened on the upper surface of the insole through the air passage, and air flows so as to blow to the swollen portion of the base of the toe adjacent to the upper surface opening groove, and the air flows to the base of the finger. It is configured to circulate upward from the gap between the fingers, and adheres to the periphery of the insole, midsole, and outsole except for the recess that forms the air chamber and the recess that becomes the air flow path. The health shoe with anti-steaming function according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the adhesive laminated structure.
JP2006168645A 2006-06-19 2006-06-19 Health shoe with function for preventing sweaty foot Withdrawn JP2007330670A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100918108B1 (en) 2009-02-19 2009-09-22 장창원 Ventilated shoes with cushioning
JP2021531878A (en) * 2018-07-24 2021-11-25 ギョンス チェ Golf shoes and their manufacturing method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100918108B1 (en) 2009-02-19 2009-09-22 장창원 Ventilated shoes with cushioning
WO2010095805A1 (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-08-26 Jang Chang-Won Ventilated shoes combined with impact absorption
CN102292005B (en) * 2009-02-19 2013-10-16 张昌源 Ventilated shoes combined with impact absorption
JP2021531878A (en) * 2018-07-24 2021-11-25 ギョンス チェ Golf shoes and their manufacturing method

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