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JP2007194058A - Circuit breaker - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2007194058A
JP2007194058A JP2006010668A JP2006010668A JP2007194058A JP 2007194058 A JP2007194058 A JP 2007194058A JP 2006010668 A JP2006010668 A JP 2006010668A JP 2006010668 A JP2006010668 A JP 2006010668A JP 2007194058 A JP2007194058 A JP 2007194058A
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Prior art keywords
power supply
phase
circuit breaker
side terminals
side terminal
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Inventor
Osamu Kashimura
修 鹿志村
Takaaki Bono
敬昭 坊野
Shuichi Sugiyama
修一 杉山
Takahiro Kudo
高裕 工藤
Junichiro Hata
淳一郎 秦
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Fuji Electric Co Ltd
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Fuji Electric Holdings Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】3相以上に形成された回路遮断器においても、各相間の温度差を低減し、二つの相に挟まれている相の温度上昇を抑制することが可能な回路遮断器を提供する。
【解決手段】
絶縁性の筐体2内に、一対の端子3,4と、電源側端子3に接続され、固定接点15を備える固定接触子9と、固定接点15に対して接離する可動接点16を備える可動接触子11とを各相毎に有し、電源側端子3及び負荷側端子4において、これら各相の電源側端子3又は各相の負荷側端子4を互いに接続し、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ各相の電源側端子3又は各相の負荷側端子4の温度差が無くなる状態にこれら各相の電源側端子3又は各相の負荷側端子4の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成された接続板24,25を備える。
【選択図】図1
There is provided a circuit breaker capable of reducing a temperature difference between phases and suppressing a temperature rise of a phase sandwiched between two phases even in a circuit breaker formed of three or more phases. .
[Solution]
The insulating housing 2 includes a pair of terminals 3 and 4, a fixed contact 9 that is connected to the power supply side terminal 3 and includes a fixed contact 15, and a movable contact 16 that contacts and separates from the fixed contact 15. A movable contact 11 is provided for each phase, and in the power supply side terminal 3 and the load side terminal 4, the power supply side terminal 3 of each phase or the load side terminal 4 of each phase is connected to each other and electrically insulated. It is possible to conduct heat of the power supply side terminal 3 of each phase or the load side terminal 4 of each phase so that there is no temperature difference between the power supply side terminal 3 of each phase or the load side terminal 4 of each phase. Connecting plates 24 and 25 formed of a material having a high thermal conductivity.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、短絡電流等の大電流が流れた際に、電磁反発力を利用して接点が開極する可動接触子を有する配線用遮断器や漏電遮断器等の回路遮断器に関し、特に、各相間に発生する熱を分散することで温度上昇を低減することが可能な回路遮断器に関する。   The present invention relates to a circuit breaker such as a circuit breaker for wiring and a circuit breaker having a movable contact that opens a contact using an electromagnetic repulsion force when a large current such as a short circuit current flows. The present invention relates to a circuit breaker capable of reducing a temperature rise by dispersing heat generated between phases.

従来の回路遮断器として、例えば特許文献1及び特許文献2に示す回路遮断器が知られている。
特許文献1に記載された回路遮断器30は、図3に示すように、成型絶縁物製のケース31内において、入出力回路に対応する一対の端子部材32,33と、端子部材32,33間に直列に配置される固定コンタクト34と、固定コンタクト34と接触及び開離する可動コンタクト35と、端子部材32と固定コンタクト34との間に設けられた中継導体36とを備える。更に、端子部材32と固定コンタクト34との間に、中継導体36を電気的にバイパスすることなく熱的にバイパスする熱伝導部材37を備えている。このような、回路遮断器30によれば、固定コンタクト34と可動コンタクト35との接点間で発生するジュール熱は、熱伝導部材37を経由して、熱放散性のよい外部電線が接続された端子部材32へと熱伝導され、ケース31内部の温度上昇を防止することが可能となる。
As a conventional circuit breaker, for example, circuit breakers shown in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 are known.
As shown in FIG. 3, the circuit breaker 30 described in Patent Document 1 includes a pair of terminal members 32 and 33 corresponding to an input / output circuit and a terminal member 32 and 33 in a case 31 made of molded insulating material. A fixed contact 34 arranged in series therebetween, a movable contact 35 that contacts and separates from the fixed contact 34, and a relay conductor 36 provided between the terminal member 32 and the fixed contact 34 are provided. Furthermore, a heat conducting member 37 is provided between the terminal member 32 and the fixed contact 34 to thermally bypass the relay conductor 36 without being electrically bypassed. According to such a circuit breaker 30, the Joule heat generated between the contact points of the fixed contact 34 and the movable contact 35 is connected to the external electric wire with good heat dissipation via the heat conducting member 37. Heat conduction to the terminal member 32 can prevent an increase in temperature inside the case 31.

また、特許文献2に記載された回路遮断器40は、図4に示すように、カバー42とベース43とから形成される筐体41内において、外部電線を接続するための前部端子板44及び後部端子板45と、電路を開閉する開閉機構部46と、開閉機構部46により開閉される可動子47と、一対の接触子48と、可動子47と後部端子板45とを接続する内部導体49と、過電流を検出し開閉機構部46を駆動するバイメタル50と、バイメタル50を湾曲させるヒータ51と、ヒータ51の発生熱を遮蔽するための遮蔽部材52とを備える。更に、カバー42、ベース43及び遮蔽部材52を高熱伝導性低収縮湿式不飽和ポリエステル系樹脂組成物により形成している。このような、回路遮断器40によれば、筐体41内部で発生した熱を、熱伝導性のよい遮蔽部材52、カバー42及びベース43の表面積を利用して放熱することで、回路遮断器40の局部的熱ストレスを解消することが可能となる。
特開2002−56761号公報 特開平5−202277号公報
In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the circuit breaker 40 described in Patent Document 2 includes a front terminal plate 44 for connecting an external wire in a housing 41 formed of a cover 42 and a base 43. And the rear terminal plate 45, the opening / closing mechanism portion 46 for opening and closing the electric circuit, the mover 47 opened and closed by the opening / closing mechanism portion 46, the pair of contacts 48, and the interior connecting the mover 47 and the rear terminal plate 45. A conductor 49, a bimetal 50 that detects an overcurrent and drives the opening / closing mechanism 46, a heater 51 that bends the bimetal 50, and a shielding member 52 that shields heat generated by the heater 51 are provided. Further, the cover 42, the base 43, and the shielding member 52 are formed of a high thermal conductivity, low shrinkage wet unsaturated polyester resin composition. According to such a circuit breaker 40, the heat generated inside the housing 41 is radiated using the surface areas of the shielding member 52, the cover 42, and the base 43 with good thermal conductivity, thereby the circuit breaker. Forty local heat stresses can be eliminated.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-56761 JP-A-5-202277

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載された回路遮断器30においては、各相内における温度上昇を個別に抑制することはできるが、回路遮断器30を3相以上に構成した場合、二つの相の間に挟まれた相は、両隣の相からの熱伝導の影響を受けるため、両端の相よりも温度上昇量が大きくなり、その挟まれた相の温度上昇を抑制することが困難となる。
また、特許文献2に記載された回路遮断器40においては、遮蔽部材52、カバー42及びベース43の熱伝導率を、通常の低収縮湿式不飽和ポリエステル系樹脂組成物により形成された遮蔽部材、カバー及びベースの熱伝導率の1.7倍程度までしか高めることができず、また、回路遮断器30の場合と同様に、回路遮断器40を3相以上に構成した場合に、二つの相に挟まれている相の温度上昇を抑制することが困難である。
そして、上記温度上昇が生じた相においては、バイメタルの動作特性が不安定となり、回路遮断器の適正な作動が妨げられるという問題がある。
However, in the circuit breaker 30 described in Patent Document 1, it is possible to individually suppress the temperature rise in each phase. Since the phase sandwiched between the two phases is affected by heat conduction from the adjacent phases, the amount of temperature rise is larger than the phase at both ends, and it is difficult to suppress the temperature rise of the sandwiched phase.
Further, in the circuit breaker 40 described in Patent Document 2, the thermal conductivity of the shielding member 52, the cover 42, and the base 43 is set to be a shielding member formed of a normal low shrinkage wet unsaturated polyester resin composition, The thermal conductivity of the cover and the base can be increased only to about 1.7 times. Similarly to the case of the circuit breaker 30, when the circuit breaker 40 is composed of three or more phases, two phases can be obtained. It is difficult to suppress the temperature rise of the phase sandwiched between the layers.
And in the phase where the temperature rise has occurred, there is a problem that the operating characteristics of the bimetal become unstable and the proper operation of the circuit breaker is hindered.

本発明は上記した従来技術の問題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、3相以上に形成された回路遮断器においても、各相間の温度差を低減し、二つの相に挟まれた相の温度上昇を抑制することを可能とし、適正な作動を確保することが可能な回路遮断器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, and the object of the present invention is to reduce the temperature difference between each phase in two or more phases even in a circuit breaker formed of three or more phases. An object of the present invention is to provide a circuit breaker that can suppress an increase in temperature of a sandwiched phase and can ensure proper operation.

本発明のうち請求項1に係る回路遮断器は、絶縁性の筐体内に、複数相の外部電線に接続される一対の電源側端子及び負荷側端子と、前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の一方に接続され、固定接点を備える固定接触子と、前記固定接点に対して接離する可動接点を備える可動接触子と、当該可動接触子と前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の他方とを接続する内部導体とを各相毎に有してなる回路遮断器において、
前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の何れか一方又両方において、これら各相の電源側端子又は各相の負荷側端子を互いに接続し、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ前記各相の電源側端子又は各相の負荷側端子の温度差が無くなる状態にこれら各相の電源側端子又は各相の負荷側端子の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成された接続板を備えることを特徴とする回路遮断器。
A circuit breaker according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a pair of power supply side terminals and a load side terminal connected to a plurality of external electric wires in the insulating casing, and the power supply side terminals and the load side terminals. A fixed contact that is connected to one of the fixed contacts, a movable contact that includes a movable contact that contacts and separates from the fixed contact, the other of the movable contact, the power supply side terminal, and the load side terminal. In a circuit breaker having an internal conductor for connecting each phase,
In either one or both of the power supply side terminal and the load side terminal, the power supply side terminals of the respective phases or the load side terminals of the respective phases are connected to each other, and are electrically insulative and have a power supply of each phase. A connection formed of a material having thermal conductivity capable of conducting heat of the power supply side terminal of each phase or the load side terminal of each phase in a state where there is no temperature difference between the side terminals or the load side terminals of each phase. A circuit breaker comprising a plate.

また、本発明のうち請求項2に係る回路遮断器は、絶縁性の筐体内に、複数相の外部電線に接続される一対の電源側端子及び負荷側端子と、前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の一方に接続され、固定接点を備える固定接触子と、前記固定接点に対して接離する可動接点を備える可動接触子と、当該可動接触子と前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の他方とを接続する内部導体とを各相毎に有してなる回路遮断器において、
前記各相の固定接触子を互いに接続し、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ前記各相の固定接触子の温度差が無くなる状態に当該固定接触子の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成された接続板を備えることを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a circuit breaker according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a pair of power supply side terminals and load side terminals connected to a plurality of external electric wires in the insulating casing, the power supply side terminals and the load. A stationary contact that is connected to one of the side terminals and includes a stationary contact; a movable contact that includes a movable contact that contacts and separates from the stationary contact; and the movable contact, the power supply side terminal, and the load side terminal In the circuit breaker having an internal conductor connecting the other for each phase,
Heat conduction that connects the stationary contacts of the respective phases to each other, is electrically insulative, and can conduct the heat of the stationary contacts in a state where there is no temperature difference between the stationary contacts of each phase A connection plate formed of a material having a rate is provided.

また、本発明のうち請求項3に係る回路遮断器は、絶縁性の筐体内に、複数相の外部電線に接続される一対の電源側端子及び負荷側端子と、前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の一方に接続され、固定接点を備える固定接触子と、前記固定接点に対して接離する可動接点を備える可動接触子と、当該可動接触子と前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の他方とを接続する内部導体とを各相毎に有してなる回路遮断器において、
前記各相の固定接点を互いに接続し、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ前記各相の固定接点の温度差が無くなる状態に当該固定接点の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成された接続板を備えることを特徴とする。
A circuit breaker according to claim 3 of the present invention includes a pair of power supply side terminals and load side terminals connected to a plurality of external electric wires, the power supply side terminals and the load in an insulating casing. A stationary contact that is connected to one of the side terminals and includes a stationary contact; a movable contact that includes a movable contact that contacts and separates from the stationary contact; and the movable contact, the power supply side terminal, and the load side terminal In the circuit breaker having an internal conductor connecting the other for each phase,
The fixed contacts of each phase are connected to each other, have electrical conductivity, and have a thermal conductivity capable of conducting heat of the fixed contacts in a state where there is no temperature difference between the fixed contacts of each phase. A connection plate made of a material is provided.

また、本発明のうち請求項4に係る回路遮断器は、絶縁性の筐体内に、複数相の外部電線に接続される一対の電源側端子及び負荷側端子と、前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の一方に接続され、固定接点を備える固定接触子と、前記固定接点に対して接離する可動接点を備える可動接触子と、当該可動接触子と前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の他方とを接続する内部導体とを各相毎に有してなる回路遮断器において、
前記各相の内部導体を互いに接続し、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ前記各相の内部導体の温度差が無くなる状態に当該内部導体の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成された接続板を備えることを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a circuit breaker according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, wherein a pair of power supply side terminals and load side terminals connected to a plurality of phases of external electric wires, the power supply side terminals and the load in an insulating casing. A stationary contact that is connected to one of the side terminals and includes a stationary contact; a movable contact that includes a movable contact that contacts and separates from the stationary contact; and the movable contact, the power supply side terminal, and the load side terminal In the circuit breaker having an internal conductor connecting the other for each phase,
The internal conductors of the respective phases are connected to each other, are electrically insulating, and have a thermal conductivity capable of conducting the heat of the internal conductors in a state where there is no temperature difference between the internal conductors of the respective phases. A connection plate made of a material is provided.

また、本発明のうち請求項5に係る回路遮断器は、絶縁性の筐体内に、複数相の外部電線に接続される一対の電源側端子及び負荷側端子と、前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の一方に接続され、固定接点を備える固定接触子と、前記固定接点に対して接離する可動接点を備える可動接触子と、当該可動接触子と前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の他方とを接続する内部導体と、開閉機構を介して前記可動接点を前記固定接点から強制開極させるバイメタルとを各相毎に有してなる回路遮断器において、
前記各相のバイメタルを互いに接続し、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ前記各相のバイメタルの温度差が無くなる状態に当該バイメタルの熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成された接続板を備えることを特徴とする。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a circuit breaker according to claim 5 includes a pair of power-side terminals and load-side terminals connected to a plurality of external electric wires in the insulating housing, the power-side terminals and the load. A stationary contact that is connected to one of the side terminals and includes a stationary contact; a movable contact that includes a movable contact that contacts and separates from the stationary contact; and the movable contact, the power supply side terminal, and the load side terminal In a circuit breaker having an internal conductor for connecting the other and a bimetal forcibly opening the movable contact from the fixed contact via an open / close mechanism for each phase,
The bimetals of the respective phases are connected to each other, and are formed of a material having a thermal conductivity capable of conducting heat of the bimetal in a state of being electrically insulative and eliminating the temperature difference between the bimetals of the respective phases. It is characterized by comprising a connected plate.

また、本発明のうち請求項6に係る回路遮断器は、請求項1乃至5のうちいずれか1項記載の回路遮断器において、前記材料は、シリカ、アルミナ、窒化ホウ素、マグネシア、窒化アルミニウム及び窒化ケイ素の何れか一つ又は任意のものを組合せた材料であることを特徴とする。   A circuit breaker according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the circuit breaker according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the material is silica, alumina, boron nitride, magnesia, aluminum nitride, and the like. It is characterized in that it is a material in which any one of silicon nitride or any combination thereof is combined.

また、本発明のうち請求項7に係る回路遮断器は、請求項1乃至5のうちいずれか1項記載の回路遮断器において、前記材料は、耐熱性又は耐難燃性のある樹脂材料にガラスフィーラーを混合後、これに、シリカ、アルミナ、窒化ホウ素、マグネシア、窒化アルミニウム、窒化ケイ素及び炭酸カルシウムの何れか一つの粉末或いは粒子、又は任意のものの粉末或いは粒子を組合せたものを混入した材料であることを特徴とする。   A circuit breaker according to claim 7 of the present invention is the circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the material is a resin material having heat resistance or flame resistance. Material mixed with glass filler and mixed with any one powder or particle of silica, alumina, boron nitride, magnesia, aluminum nitride, silicon nitride and calcium carbonate, or any combination of powder or particles It is characterized by being.

ここで、耐熱性又は難燃性のある樹脂材料とは、フェノール樹脂、ポリ・イミド、ポリ・エーテル・イミド、ポリ・アミド・イミド、ポリ・エーテル・エーテル・ケトン、ポリ・フェニリン・サルファイド、ポリ・エーテル・サルホン、ポリ・アミド、フッ素系樹脂(PTFE、PFA、FEP)及び液晶ポリマー(LCP)の何れか一つ又は任意のものを組合せた材料をいう。   Here, the resin material having heat resistance or flame retardancy includes phenol resin, poly-imide, poly-ether-imide, poly-amide-imide, poly-ether-ether-ketone, poly-phenyrin sulfide, poly-polyimide. A material obtained by combining any one or any of ether / sulfone, poly-amide, fluororesin (PTFE, PFA, FEP) and liquid crystal polymer (LCP).

これらの構成によれば、各接続板が電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ熱伝導率が高い材料により形成されることで、回路遮断器が3相以上に形成されている場合においても、各接続板を介した熱伝導により、各相における温度差が小さく抑制される。従って、回路遮断器の適正な作動を確保することが可能となる。   According to these configurations, each connection plate is formed of a material having electrical insulation and high thermal conductivity, so that even when the circuit breaker is formed in three or more phases, Due to the heat conduction through the connecting plate, the temperature difference in each phase is suppressed to a small level. Therefore, it is possible to ensure proper operation of the circuit breaker.

本願請求項1乃至7のうちいずれか1項に係る回路遮断器によれば、各相に備えられる電源側端子、負荷側端子、固定接触子、固定接点、内部導体又はバイメタルを互いに接続し、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ、各相の電源側端子、負荷側端子、固定接触子、固定接点、内部導体又はバイメタルの温度差が無くなる状態にこれら導体の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成された接続板を備える構成により、回路遮断器が3相以上に形成されている場合においても、接続板の熱伝導により各相間の温度差を小さく抑えることができ、二つの相に挟まれている相の温度上昇を抑制することが可能となるという効果がある。また、接続板を介することで、筐体への放熱量が大きくなり、ジュール熱により発熱した導体自身の温度上昇を抑制することが可能となるという効果がある。従って、回路遮断器の適正な作動を確保することが可能となるという効果がある。   According to the circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the power supply side terminal, the load side terminal, the fixed contact, the fixed contact, the internal conductor or the bimetal provided in each phase are connected to each other. Electrically insulative and capable of conducting the heat of these conductors in a state where there is no temperature difference between the power supply side terminal, load side terminal, fixed contact, fixed contact, internal conductor or bimetal of each phase Even when the circuit breaker is formed in three or more phases, the temperature difference between the phases can be kept small by the heat conduction of the connection plate even when the circuit breaker is formed in three or more phases by the configuration including the connection plate formed of a material having thermal conductivity. There is an effect that it is possible to suppress the temperature rise of the phase sandwiched between the two phases. Further, through the connection plate, there is an effect that the amount of heat released to the housing is increased, and the temperature rise of the conductor itself that has generated heat due to Joule heat can be suppressed. Therefore, there is an effect that it is possible to ensure proper operation of the circuit breaker.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係る回路遮断器を図面を参照して説明する。
図1は本発明の実施形態に係る3相の回路遮断器における中央相部分の要部の縦断面図である。
回路遮断器1は、図1に示すように、絶縁容器(筐体)2内に、3相の外部電源に接続される3対の電源側端子3及び負荷側端子4と、3組の遮断部5と、3組の引き外し機構6とを有して構成されている。
絶縁容器2は、ケース7と、ケース7に対して着脱可能に備えられたカバー8とを有している。また、絶縁容器2は、相間隔壁(図示せず)により内部が3相空間に区画されている。図1では中央極部分のみを示しているが、絶縁容器2の3相空間の各空間においては、端子3,4、遮断部5及び外し機構6が1組ずつ収容されている。
Hereinafter, a circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of a central phase portion in a three-phase circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the circuit breaker 1 includes three pairs of power source side terminals 3 and load side terminals 4 connected to a three-phase external power source in an insulating container (housing) 2 and three sets of circuit breakers. The part 5 and three sets of tripping mechanisms 6 are provided.
The insulating container 2 includes a case 7 and a cover 8 that is detachably attached to the case 7. Further, the inside of the insulating container 2 is partitioned into a three-phase space by a phase interval wall (not shown). Although only the central pole portion is shown in FIG. 1, in each space of the three-phase space of the insulating container 2, the terminals 3 and 4, the blocking portion 5, and the removing mechanism 6 are accommodated one by one.

各電源側端子3は、平板状の導体により形成され、電源側の外部電線に接続される。そして、3相空間の各空間に設置された電源側端子3は、その下面に接触するように重ねて備えられ、3相空間を連通する平板状の電源側端子接続板24により互いに接続されている。また、各負荷側端子4は、平板状の導体により形成され、負荷側の外部電線に接続される。そして、3相空間の各空間に設置された負荷側端子4は、その下面に接触するように重ねて備えられ、3相空間を連通する平板状の負荷側端子接続板25により互いに接続されている。ここで、電源側端子接続板24及び負荷側端子接続板25は、その表面がケース7に接するようにケース7に組み込まれている。   Each power supply side terminal 3 is formed of a flat conductor and is connected to an external electric wire on the power supply side. The power supply side terminals 3 installed in each space of the three-phase space are provided so as to be in contact with the lower surface thereof, and are connected to each other by a plate-like power supply side terminal connection plate 24 communicating with the three-phase space. Yes. Each load side terminal 4 is formed of a flat conductor and is connected to an external electric wire on the load side. The load-side terminals 4 installed in each space of the three-phase space are provided so as to be in contact with the lower surface thereof, and are connected to each other by a flat load-side terminal connection plate 25 that communicates with the three-phase space. Yes. Here, the power supply side terminal connection plate 24 and the load side terminal connection plate 25 are incorporated in the case 7 so that the surfaces thereof are in contact with the case 7.

各遮断部5は、ケース7に固定された固定接触子9と、開閉機構10により開閉駆動される細長い板状の可動接触子11とを有しており、この遮断部5には消弧室12が設置されている。
固定接触子9は、平板状の導体により形成され、一端に電源側端子3が一体形成され、他端の上面に固定接点15が設けられている。そして、3相空間の各空間に設置された固定接触子9は、その他端の下面に接触するように重ねて備えられ、3相空間を連通する平板状の固定接触子接続板26により互いに接続されている。また、3相空間の各空間に備えられた固定接点15は、その下面に接触するように重ねて備えられた、3相空間を連通する平板状の固定接点接続板27により互いに接続されている。
Each blocking section 5 has a fixed contact 9 fixed to the case 7 and an elongated plate-shaped movable contact 11 that is driven to open and close by an opening / closing mechanism 10. The blocking section 5 includes an arc extinguishing chamber. 12 is installed.
The fixed contact 9 is formed of a flat conductor, the power supply side terminal 3 is integrally formed at one end, and the fixed contact 15 is provided on the upper surface of the other end. The fixed contacts 9 installed in each space of the three-phase space are provided so as to be in contact with the lower surface of the other end, and are connected to each other by a flat fixed contact connecting plate 26 that communicates with the three-phase space. Has been. Further, the fixed contacts 15 provided in each space of the three-phase space are connected to each other by a flat plate-like fixed contact connecting plate 27 that is provided so as to be in contact with the lower surface thereof and communicates with the three-phase space. .

可動接触子11は、一端に固定接点15と接離する可動接点16を有しており、他端が内部導体23を介して負荷側端子4に接続されている。そして、可動接触子11は、他端側が絶縁物のホルダ17により支持されている。ここで、各相のホルダ17は互いに回動軸を同一にして一体に連結されており、ホルダ17に支持された可動接触子11は、ホルダ17を介して開閉機構10により開閉駆動されることで、ケース7に対して回動自在に備えられる。   The movable contact 11 has a movable contact 16 that contacts and separates from the fixed contact 15 at one end, and the other end is connected to the load side terminal 4 via an internal conductor 23. The other end of the movable contact 11 is supported by an insulating holder 17. Here, the holders 17 of the respective phases are integrally connected to each other with the same rotation axis, and the movable contact 11 supported by the holder 17 is driven to open / close by the opening / closing mechanism 10 via the holder 17. Thus, it is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the case 7.

内部導体23は、リード線が用いられている。そして、3相空間の各空間に設置された内部導体23は、リード線に接触するように備えられ、3相空間を連通する平板状の内部導体接続板28により互いに接続されている。ここで、内部導体接続板28は、その表面がケース7に接するようにケース7に組み込まれている。
消弧室12は、絶縁物の支持体の左右一対の側壁(支持体側壁)19に磁性体からなる複数枚のグリッド20が適宜の間隔で上下に積層支持された構成であり、グリッド20は可動接触子11が駆動時に当該可動接触子11を通過させる切欠が設けられたU字状を呈している。
The inner conductor 23 is a lead wire. The internal conductors 23 installed in each space of the three-phase space are provided so as to come into contact with the lead wires, and are connected to each other by a flat-plate-like internal conductor connection plate 28 that communicates with the three-phase space. Here, the inner conductor connecting plate 28 is incorporated in the case 7 so that the surface thereof is in contact with the case 7.
The arc extinguishing chamber 12 has a configuration in which a plurality of grids 20 made of a magnetic material are stacked and supported at appropriate intervals on a pair of left and right side walls (support side walls) 19 of an insulating support. The movable contact 11 has a U shape provided with a notch through which the movable contact 11 passes when driven.

遮断部5の前方にはアークガス排出口(図示せず)が設けられ、このアークガス排出口は異物の侵入を防止する絶縁物の防護板21により閉塞されている。
遮断時に発生するアークガスは、各接点15,16や、固定接触子9及び可動接触子11、グリッド20等から生じた金属溶融物を含んでいるが、隔壁はアークガスの開閉機構10への移動を遮り、そのアークガスに含まれる金属溶融物が飛散して開閉機構10や、その周辺部に付着することを防いでいる。
An arc gas discharge port (not shown) is provided in front of the shut-off unit 5, and the arc gas discharge port is closed by an insulating protective plate 21 that prevents foreign matter from entering.
The arc gas generated at the time of interruption includes metal melts generated from the respective contacts 15, 16, the stationary contact 9 and the movable contact 11, the grid 20, etc., but the partition wall moves the arc gas to the switching mechanism 10. The shielding prevents the metal melt contained in the arc gas from scattering and adhering to the opening / closing mechanism 10 and its peripheral part.

各引き外し機構6は、一端に負荷側端子4が接続されたヒータ13と、ヒータ13の熱によって湾曲するバイメタル14とを有している。そして、3相空間の各空間に設置されたバイメタル14は、その下端に接触するように備えられ、3相空間を連通する平板状のバイメタル接続板29により互いに接続されている。
そして、回路遮断器1は、ヒータ13に過負荷電流が流れると、ヒータ13が発熱するとともに、ヒータ13からバイメタル14に多量の熱が伝達され、バイメタル14が大きく湾曲する。そして、バイメタル14の湾曲により開閉機構10が作動することで、可動接触子11の可動接点16が固定接触子9の固定接点15から強制開極されることとなる。
このような構成の回路遮断器1の本実施形態の特徴は、電源側端子接続板24、負荷側端子接続板25、固定接触子接続板26、固定接点接続板27、内部導体接続板28及びバイメタル接続板29を備えた構成及び、これらの接続板24,25,26,27,28,29の材料にある。
Each tripping mechanism 6 has a heater 13 having one end connected to the load-side terminal 4 and a bimetal 14 that is bent by the heat of the heater 13. The bimetal 14 installed in each space of the three-phase space is provided so as to be in contact with the lower end thereof, and is connected to each other by a flat bimetal connection plate 29 that communicates with the three-phase space.
In the circuit breaker 1, when an overload current flows through the heater 13, the heater 13 generates heat and a large amount of heat is transmitted from the heater 13 to the bimetal 14, so that the bimetal 14 is greatly curved. Then, when the opening / closing mechanism 10 is operated by the bending of the bimetal 14, the movable contact 16 of the movable contact 11 is forcibly opened from the fixed contact 15 of the fixed contact 9.
The circuit breaker 1 having the above-described configuration is characterized by the power source side terminal connecting plate 24, the load side terminal connecting plate 25, the fixed contact connecting plate 26, the fixed contact connecting plate 27, the internal conductor connecting plate 28, and the like. The configuration includes the bimetal connection plate 29 and the material of these connection plates 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, and 29.

すなわち、回路遮断器1においては、電源側端子接続板24は、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ各相の電源側端子3の温度差が無くなる状態にこれら各相の電源側端子3の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成されている。また、負荷側端子接続板25は、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ各相の負荷側端子4の温度差が無くなる状態にこれら各相の負荷側端子4の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成されている。また、固定接触子接続板26は、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ各相の固定接触子9の温度差が無くなる状態に固定接触子9の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成されている。また、固定接点接続板27は、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ各相の固定接点15の温度差が無くなる状態に固定接点15の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成されている。また、内部導体接続板28は、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ各相の内部導体23の温度差が無くなる状態に内部導体23の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成されている。さらに、バイメタル接続板29は、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ各相のバイメタル14の温度差が無くなる状態にバイメタル14の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成されている。以下、これらの材料をまとめて絶縁高熱伝導率材料という。   That is, in the circuit breaker 1, the power supply side terminal connection plate 24 is electrically insulative and the heat of the power supply side terminals 3 of each phase is eliminated so that there is no temperature difference between the power supply side terminals 3 of each phase. It is formed with the material which has the thermal conductivity which can conduct. Further, the load side terminal connecting plate 25 is electrically insulative and can conduct heat of the load side terminals 4 of these phases in a state where there is no temperature difference between the load side terminals 4 of the respective phases. It is made of a material having thermal conductivity. The fixed contact connecting plate 26 is electrically insulative and has a thermal conductivity capable of conducting the heat of the fixed contact 9 in a state where there is no temperature difference between the fixed contact 9 of each phase. It is formed with the material which has. Further, the fixed contact connecting plate 27 is made of a material having a thermal conductivity capable of conducting the heat of the fixed contact 15 in a state in which the temperature difference between the fixed contacts 15 of each phase is eliminated. Is formed. Further, the inner conductor connecting plate 28 is made of a material having a thermal conductivity capable of conducting the heat of the inner conductor 23 in a state that is electrically insulative and eliminates the temperature difference between the inner conductors 23 of each phase. Is formed. Further, the bimetal connecting plate 29 is formed of a material having a thermal conductivity capable of conducting the heat of the bimetal 14 so as to be electrically insulative and eliminate the temperature difference between the bimetals 14 of the respective phases. Yes. Hereinafter, these materials are collectively referred to as insulating high thermal conductivity materials.

絶縁高熱伝導率材料は、熱伝導率が1[W/m・K]以上の材料、より好ましくは3[W/m・K]以上の材料であることが好ましく、例えば、シリカ、アルミナ、窒化ホウ素、マグネシア、窒化アルミニウム及び窒化ケイ素の何れか一つ又は任意のものを組合せた材料が考えられる。
また、絶縁高熱伝導率材料として、耐熱性又は耐難燃性のある樹脂材料にガラスフィーラーを混合後、これに、シリカ、アルミナ、窒化ホウ素、マグネシア、窒化アルミニウム、窒化ケイ素及び炭酸カルシウムの何れか一つの粉末或いは粒子、又は任意のものの粉末或いは粒子を組合せたもの(以下、シリカ等という)を混入した材料を用いても構わない。なお、耐熱性又は難燃性のある樹脂材料とは、フェノール樹脂、ポリ・イミド、ポリ・エーテル・イミド、ポリ・アミド・イミド、ポリ・エーテル・エーテル・ケトン、ポリ・フェニリン・サルファイド、ポリ・エーテル・サルホン、ポリ・アミド、フッ素系樹脂(PTFE、PFA、FEP)及び液晶ポリマー(LCP)の何れか一つ又は任意のものを組合せた材料をいう。また、耐熱性又は耐難燃性のある樹脂材料とガラスフィーラーと前記シリカ等の粉末又は粒子との混合比率は、耐熱性又は耐難燃性のある樹脂材料
20〜50重量%、ガラスフィーラー10〜30重量%、シリカ等の粉末又は粒子40〜70重量%であることが好ましい。
The insulating high thermal conductivity material is preferably a material having a thermal conductivity of 1 [W / m · K] or more, more preferably 3 [W / m · K] or more. For example, silica, alumina, nitriding A material in which any one or a combination of boron, magnesia, aluminum nitride, and silicon nitride is considered.
Moreover, as an insulating high thermal conductivity material, after mixing a glass filler with a heat-resistant or flame-resistant resin material, any of silica, alumina, boron nitride, magnesia, aluminum nitride, silicon nitride and calcium carbonate is added to this. A material mixed with a single powder or particle, or a combination of any powder or particle (hereinafter referred to as silica or the like) may be used. In addition, heat-resistant or flame-retardant resin materials include phenol resin, poly-imide, poly-ether-imide, poly-amide-imide, poly-ether-ether-ketone, poly-phenyline-sulfide, poly-polyimide. It refers to a material combining any one or any of ether / sulfone, poly-amide, fluororesin (PTFE, PFA, FEP) and liquid crystal polymer (LCP). The mixing ratio of the heat-resistant or flame-resistant resin material, the glass feeler, and the powder or particles of silica or the like is 20 to 50% by weight of the heat-resistant or flame-resistant resin material, and the glass feeler 10 It is preferable that it is -30 weight%, and powders or particles, such as a silica, 40-70 weight%.

このような本実施形態における回路遮断器1によれば、各接続板24,25,26,27,28,29の熱伝導率は1〜100[W/m・K]となり、従来のフェノール樹脂材料から形成されたケースの熱伝導率0.7[W/m・K]に対して、約1.4〜140倍に形成することが可能となる。
なお、各接続板24,25,26,27,28,29と各導体3,4,9,14,15,23との接続形態は、ねじ締結、接合、接着、接触等、機械的・物理的に接続されていればその形態はどのようなものであっても構わない。
According to the circuit breaker 1 in this embodiment, the thermal conductivity of each connection plate 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 is 1 to 100 [W / m · K], which is a conventional phenol resin. It becomes possible to form about 1.4 to 140 times the thermal conductivity 0.7 [W / m · K] of the case made of the material.
In addition, the connection form of each connection plate 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 and each conductor 3, 4, 9, 14, 15, 23 is mechanical / physical, such as screw fastening, bonding, adhesion, contact, etc. Any form may be used as long as they are connected to each other.

回路遮断器1においては、電源側端子3、負荷側端子4、固定接触子9、可動接触子11、内部導体23、ヒータ13等の導体(以下、導体という)において発生したジュール熱により、絶縁容器2の3相空間の各空間内において温度上昇が生じる。この場合において、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ熱伝導率の高い材料により形成された各接続板24,25,26,27,28,29が備えられているため、絶縁容器2の3相空間の各空間において温度差が生じた場合においても、温度の高い空間から温度の低い空間へと効率よく熱伝導を行うことができ、3相空間の各相間の温度差を低減することが可能となる。   In the circuit breaker 1, insulation is provided by Joule heat generated in a conductor (hereinafter referred to as a conductor) such as a power source side terminal 3, a load side terminal 4, a fixed contact 9, a movable contact 11, an internal conductor 23, and a heater 13. A temperature rise occurs in each space of the three-phase space of the container 2. In this case, since each connection plate 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 formed of a material having electrical insulation and high thermal conductivity is provided, the three phases of the insulating container 2 are provided. Even when a temperature difference occurs in each space, it is possible to efficiently conduct heat from a high temperature space to a low temperature space, and it is possible to reduce the temperature difference between each phase of the three-phase space It becomes.

また、各接続板24,25,26,27,28,29を導体とケース7との間に挿入し、各接続板24,25,26,27,28,29とケース7との接触面積を拡大することで、導体において発生したジュール熱を各接続板24,25,26,27,28,29を介してケース7へと効率よく放熱することができ、ジュール熱により発熱した導体自身の温度上昇を抑制することが可能となる。
したがって、回路遮断器1によれば、3相空間の各相間の温度差を低減し、二つの相に挟まれている相の温度上昇を抑制することが可能となり、回路遮断器1の適正な作動を確保することが可能となる。
Further, each connection plate 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 is inserted between the conductor and the case 7, and the contact area between each connection plate 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 and the case 7 is increased. By enlarging, Joule heat generated in the conductor can be efficiently radiated to the case 7 through the connection plates 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, and the temperature of the conductor itself generated by Joule heat is increased. It is possible to suppress the rise.
Therefore, according to the circuit breaker 1, it becomes possible to reduce the temperature difference between the respective phases of the three-phase space and to suppress the temperature rise of the phase sandwiched between the two phases. It becomes possible to ensure operation.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本実施形態においては、種々の変更を行うことが可能である。例えば、回路遮断器1は3相に形成されているが、かかる構成に限定されることはなく、相の数を適宜増減して形成することが可能である。
また、各接続板24,25,26,27,28,29は少なくとも一つでもよいし、複数個を適宜、組み合わせて使用するようにしてもよい。
As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, in this embodiment, a various change is possible. For example, the circuit breaker 1 is formed in three phases, but is not limited to such a configuration, and can be formed by appropriately increasing or decreasing the number of phases.
Each connection plate 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 may be at least one, or a plurality may be used in appropriate combination.

本発明の実施形態に係る3相の回路遮断器における中央相部分の要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part of the center phase part in the three-phase circuit breaker which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 特許文献1に記載された回路遮断器の要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part of the circuit breaker described in patent document 1. 特許文献2に記載された回路遮断器の要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part of the circuit breaker described in patent document 2.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 回路遮断器
2 絶縁容器
3 電源側端子
4 負荷側端子
5 遮断部
6 引き外し機構
7 ケース
8 カバー
9 固定接触子
10 開閉機構
11 可動接触子
12 消弧室
13 ヒータ
14 バイメタル
15 固定接点
16 可動接点
17 ホルダ
19 側壁
20 グリッド
21 防護板
23 内部導体
24 電源側端子接続板
25 負荷側端子接続板
26 固定接触子接続板
27 固定接点接続板
28 内部導体接続板
29 バイメタル接続板
30 回路遮断器
31 ケース
32 端子部材
33 端子部材
34 固定コンタクト
35 可動コンタクト
36 中継導体
37 熱伝導部材
40 回路遮断器
41 筐体
42 カバー
43 ベース
44 前部端子板
45 後部端子板
46 開閉機構部
47 可動子
48 接触子
49 内部導体
50 バイメタル
51 ヒータ
52 遮蔽部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Circuit breaker 2 Insulation container 3 Power supply side terminal 4 Load side terminal 5 Breaking part 6 Tripping mechanism 7 Case 8 Cover 9 Fixed contact 10 Opening / closing mechanism 11 Movable contact 12 Arc-extinguishing chamber 13 Heater 14 Bimetal 15 Fixed contact 16 Movable Contact 17 Holder 19 Side wall 20 Grid 21 Guard plate 23 Internal conductor 24 Power supply side terminal connection plate 25 Load side terminal connection plate 26 Fixed contact connection plate 27 Fixed contact connection plate 28 Internal conductor connection plate 29 Bimetal connection plate 30 Circuit breaker 31 Case 32 Terminal member 33 Terminal member 34 Fixed contact 35 Movable contact 36 Relay conductor 37 Heat conducting member 40 Circuit breaker 41 Case 42 Cover 43 Base 44 Front terminal plate 45 Rear terminal plate 46 Opening / closing mechanism 47 Mover 48 Contact 49 Inner conductor 50 Bimetal 51 Heater 52蔽部 material

Claims (7)

絶縁性の筐体内に、複数相の外部電線に接続される一対の電源側端子及び負荷側端子と、前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の一方に接続され、固定接点を備える固定接触子と、前記固定接点に対して接離する可動接点を備える可動接触子と、当該可動接触子と前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の他方とを接続する内部導体とを各相毎に有してなる回路遮断器において、
前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の何れか一方又両方において、これら各相の電源側端子又は各相の負荷側端子を互いに接続し、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ前記各相の電源側端子又は各相の負荷側端子の温度差が無くなる状態にこれら各相の電源側端子又は各相の負荷側端子の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成された接続板を備えることを特徴とする回路遮断器。
A pair of power supply side terminals and load side terminals connected to a plurality of external electric wires in an insulating casing, and a fixed contact connected to one of the power supply side terminals and the load side terminals, and having a fixed contact A movable contact provided with a movable contact contacting and separating from the fixed contact, and an internal conductor connecting the movable contact and the other of the power supply side terminal and the load side terminal for each phase. In the circuit breaker
In either one or both of the power supply side terminal and the load side terminal, the power supply side terminals of the respective phases or the load side terminals of the respective phases are connected to each other, and are electrically insulative and have a power supply of each phase. A connection formed of a material having thermal conductivity capable of conducting heat of the power supply side terminal of each phase or the load side terminal of each phase in a state where there is no temperature difference between the side terminals or the load side terminals of each phase. A circuit breaker comprising a plate.
絶縁性の筐体内に、複数相の外部電線に接続される一対の電源側端子及び負荷側端子と、前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の一方に接続され、固定接点を備える固定接触子と、前記固定接点に対して接離する可動接点を備える可動接触子と、当該可動接触子と前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の他方とを接続する内部導体とを各相毎に有してなる回路遮断器において、
前記各相の固定接触子を互いに接続し、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ前記各相の固定接触子の温度差が無くなる状態に当該固定接触子の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成された接続板を備えることを特徴とする回路遮断器。
A pair of power supply side terminals and load side terminals connected to a plurality of external electric wires in an insulating casing, and a fixed contact connected to one of the power supply side terminals and the load side terminals, and having a fixed contact A movable contact provided with a movable contact contacting and separating from the fixed contact, and an internal conductor connecting the movable contact and the other of the power supply side terminal and the load side terminal for each phase. In the circuit breaker
Heat conduction that connects the stationary contacts of the respective phases to each other, is electrically insulative, and can conduct the heat of the stationary contacts in a state where there is no temperature difference between the stationary contacts of each phase A circuit breaker comprising a connection plate formed of a material having a rate.
絶縁性の筐体内に、複数相の外部電線に接続される一対の電源側端子及び負荷側端子と、前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の一方に接続され、固定接点を備える固定接触子と、前記固定接点に対して接離する可動接点を備える可動接触子と、当該可動接触子と前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の他方とを接続する内部導体とを各相毎に有してなる回路遮断器において、
前記各相の固定接点を互いに接続し、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ前記各相の固定接点の温度差が無くなる状態に当該固定接点の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成された接続板を備えることを特徴とする回路遮断器。
A pair of power supply side terminals and load side terminals connected to a plurality of external electric wires in an insulating casing, and a fixed contact connected to one of the power supply side terminals and the load side terminals, and having a fixed contact A movable contact provided with a movable contact contacting and separating from the fixed contact, and an internal conductor connecting the movable contact and the other of the power supply side terminal and the load side terminal for each phase. In the circuit breaker
The fixed contacts of each phase are connected to each other, have electrical conductivity, and have a thermal conductivity capable of conducting heat of the fixed contacts in a state where there is no temperature difference between the fixed contacts of each phase. A circuit breaker comprising a connection plate made of a material.
絶縁性の筐体内に、複数相の外部電線に接続される一対の電源側端子及び負荷側端子と、前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の一方に接続され、固定接点を備える固定接触子と、前記固定接点に対して接離する可動接点を備える可動接触子と、当該可動接触子と前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の他方とを接続する内部導体とを各相毎に有してなる回路遮断器において、
前記各相の内部導体を互いに接続し、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ前記各相の内部導体の温度差が無くなる状態に当該内部導体の熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成された接続板を備えることを特徴とする回路遮断器。
A pair of power supply side terminals and load side terminals connected to a plurality of external electric wires in an insulating casing, and a fixed contact connected to one of the power supply side terminals and the load side terminals, and having a fixed contact A movable contact provided with a movable contact contacting and separating from the fixed contact, and an internal conductor connecting the movable contact and the other of the power supply side terminal and the load side terminal for each phase. In the circuit breaker
The internal conductors of the respective phases are connected to each other, are electrically insulating, and have a thermal conductivity capable of conducting the heat of the internal conductors in a state where there is no temperature difference between the internal conductors of the respective phases. A circuit breaker comprising a connection plate made of a material.
絶縁性の筐体内に、複数相の外部電線に接続される一対の電源側端子及び負荷側端子と、前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の一方に接続され、固定接点を備える固定接触子と、前記固定接点に対して接離する可動接点を備える可動接触子と、当該可動接触子と前記電源側端子及び前記負荷側端子の他方とを接続する内部導体と、開閉機構を介して前記可動接点を前記固定接点から強制開極させるバイメタルとを各相毎に有してなる回路遮断器において、
前記各相のバイメタルを互いに接続し、電気的に絶縁性を有し且つ前記各相のバイメタルの温度差が無くなる状態に当該バイメタルの熱を伝導することが可能な熱伝導率を有する材料により形成された接続板を備えることを特徴とする回路遮断器。
A pair of power supply side terminals and load side terminals connected to a plurality of external electric wires in an insulating casing, and a fixed contact connected to one of the power supply side terminals and the load side terminals, and having a fixed contact A movable contact provided with a movable contact that contacts and separates from the fixed contact, an internal conductor that connects the movable contact to the other of the power supply side terminal and the load side terminal, and the movable via an opening / closing mechanism. In a circuit breaker having a bimetal that forcibly opens a contact from the fixed contact for each phase,
The bimetals of the respective phases are connected to each other, and are formed of a material having a thermal conductivity capable of conducting heat of the bimetal in a state of being electrically insulative and eliminating the temperature difference between the bimetals of the respective phases. A circuit breaker comprising a connected plate.
前記材料は、シリカ、アルミナ、窒化ホウ素、マグネシア、窒化アルミニウム及び窒化ケイ素の何れか一つ又は任意のものを組合せた材料であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のうちいずれか1項記載の回路遮断器。   6. The material according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the material is any one of silica, alumina, boron nitride, magnesia, aluminum nitride, and silicon nitride, or a combination thereof. Circuit breaker. 前記材料は、耐熱性又は耐難燃性のある樹脂材料にガラスフィーラーを混合後、これに、シリカ、アルミナ、窒化ホウ素、マグネシア、窒化アルミニウム、窒化ケイ素及び炭酸カルシウムの何れか一つの粉末或いは粒子、又は任意のものの粉末或いは粒子を組合せたものを混入した材料であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のうちいずれか1項記載の回路遮断器。   The material is a powder or particles of any one of silica, alumina, boron nitride, magnesia, aluminum nitride, silicon nitride and calcium carbonate after mixing a glass filler with a heat resistant or flame resistant resin material. The circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the circuit breaker is a material mixed with any combination of powders or particles.
JP2006010668A 2006-01-19 2006-01-19 Circuit breaker Pending JP2007194058A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010110052A (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-05-13 Panasonic Electric Works Denro Co Ltd Distribution panel
JP2012248464A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-13 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Thermal trip device
WO2014155999A1 (en) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-02 パナソニック 株式会社 Ground-fault-detecting tripping unit
KR101463043B1 (en) 2009-09-01 2014-11-18 엘에스산전 주식회사 Slide-type movable contactor assembly of circuit breaker
US9086099B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2015-07-21 Das Werk Pty Ltd Rotor coupling
CN120824170A (en) * 2025-09-18 2025-10-21 浙江俊朗电气自动化股份有限公司 A small circuit breaker

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010110052A (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-05-13 Panasonic Electric Works Denro Co Ltd Distribution panel
US9086099B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2015-07-21 Das Werk Pty Ltd Rotor coupling
KR101463043B1 (en) 2009-09-01 2014-11-18 엘에스산전 주식회사 Slide-type movable contactor assembly of circuit breaker
JP2012248464A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-13 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Thermal trip device
WO2014155999A1 (en) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-02 パナソニック 株式会社 Ground-fault-detecting tripping unit
CN105190821A (en) * 2013-03-26 2015-12-23 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Electric leakage detection tripping unit
CN120824170A (en) * 2025-09-18 2025-10-21 浙江俊朗电气自动化股份有限公司 A small circuit breaker

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