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JP2007037553A - Water absorbing device - Google Patents

Water absorbing device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007037553A
JP2007037553A JP2006244046A JP2006244046A JP2007037553A JP 2007037553 A JP2007037553 A JP 2007037553A JP 2006244046 A JP2006244046 A JP 2006244046A JP 2006244046 A JP2006244046 A JP 2006244046A JP 2007037553 A JP2007037553 A JP 2007037553A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
absorbing device
absorbing
water absorbing
sheet
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Pending
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JP2006244046A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Satoru Takahashi
悟 高橋
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Iris Ohyama Inc
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Iris Ohyama Inc
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Priority claimed from JP1997004793U external-priority patent/JP3044091U/en
Application filed by Iris Ohyama Inc filed Critical Iris Ohyama Inc
Priority to JP2006244046A priority Critical patent/JP2007037553A/en
Publication of JP2007037553A publication Critical patent/JP2007037553A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water absorbing device absorbing moisture of feces excrements, body fluids and the like which are excreted by small animal pets and human organisms, at the same time, perfectly removing nasty smells and expressing visually fresh and neat impression. <P>SOLUTION: The water absorbing device is obtained by covering a water-absorbent body with a water-impermeable back sheet and a water-permeable surface sheet, wherein the water-absorbent body contains an absorber previously impregnated with an antibacterial agent. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、犬、猫、小鳥、ハムスター等の小動物ペット類のトイレ用シーツ、または人体に装用される使い捨ての介護用おむつや幼児・乳児用おむつ、人体に装用される外科用パッドや生理用ナプキン等に使用される吸水具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to toilet sheets for small animal pets such as dogs, cats, small birds, hamsters, disposable diapers for infants and infants used on the human body, surgical pads used on the human body, and sanitary pads The present invention relates to a water absorbing tool used for napkins and the like.

従来、この種の吸水具としては、吸水紙を不織布と防水シートとにより挟んで固着したものや、内部に吸水性樹脂を封入したものに対し、糞尿の悪臭除去のための活性炭等を内包させたもの等がある。また、吸水性ポリマーに消臭剤等を含ませたペット用シーツがある。
なし
Conventionally, as this kind of water absorbing device, activated carbon for removing bad smell of manure is included in a water absorbent paper that is fixed by sandwiching a water absorbent paper between a nonwoven fabric and a waterproof sheet, or in which a water absorbent resin is enclosed. There are things. In addition, there is a pet sheet in which a deodorant or the like is included in a water-absorbing polymer.
None

しかしながら従来の吸水具では、活性炭は水分により消臭効果が大幅に低下するため、排尿、排便等の排泄物の処理と同時にこれらによる悪臭を完全に防止することが難しく、また製造工程が複雑で且つ所望の形状に加工することもできない等の問題点を有していた。また、従来の吸水具では水分は吸収するもののほとんど抗菌効果がないため種々の菌類が繁殖し易く、さらに視覚的にも不快感と不潔感を呈するものであった。   However, in the conventional water absorbing device, the deodorizing effect of activated carbon is greatly reduced by moisture, so it is difficult to completely prevent malodors due to the treatment of excrement such as urination and defecation, and the manufacturing process is complicated. In addition, there is a problem that it cannot be processed into a desired shape. In addition, the conventional water-absorbing device absorbs moisture but has almost no antibacterial effect, so that various fungi are easy to propagate, and also visually uncomfortable and unclean.

そこで本発明は、叙上のような従来存した問題点に鑑み創出されたもので、簡単な製造工程で且つ所望の形状に容易に加工することができ、小動物ペットによる糞尿排泄物、人体の糞尿排泄物や体液等の水分を能率良く吸収させると共に、悪臭を略完全に除去させ、同時に抗菌効果を発揮させることを可能とした吸水具を提供することを目的としたものである。   Therefore, the present invention was created in view of the conventional problems as described above, and can be easily processed into a desired shape with a simple manufacturing process. An object of the present invention is to provide a water absorbing device capable of efficiently absorbing water such as excreta excrement and body fluids, removing almost completely bad odor, and at the same time exhibiting an antibacterial effect.

このため、本発明は、吸水体3を不透液性のバックシート8と透液性の表シート7とにより包覆して成る吸水具1であって、該吸水体3に予め抗菌剤9を染み込ませた吸着剤4を含有させたことで、同じく、上述した課題を解決した。   For this reason, the present invention is a water absorbent 1 in which the water absorbent 3 is covered with a liquid impermeable back sheet 8 and a liquid permeable front sheet 7, and the water absorbent 3 is preliminarily provided with the antibacterial agent 9. Similarly, the above-described problem was solved by including the adsorbent 4 impregnated with.

すなわち、本発明に係る吸水具にあっては、パルプ、ポリマー等の混合体から成る吸水体3と共に含有させた吸着剤4である例えばシリカゲルにより小動物ペットによる糞尿排泄物、人体の糞尿排泄物や体液等の水分を能率良く吸着させると同時に予めシリカゲルに染み込ませたメチレンブルーにより抗菌剤9分子を放出発散させるための吸水具本体1を簡単な製造工程により且つ所望の形状に容易に加工されて形成させる。そして、吸水具本体1に対しメチレンブルーを染み込ませたシリカゲルの青色の粒子が配されるため、従来に比して視覚的に清潔感を与える効果を発揮させる。   That is, in the water-absorbing device according to the present invention, for example, silica gel, which is an adsorbent 4 contained together with a water-absorbing body 3 made of a mixture of pulp, polymer, etc. A water-absorbing device body 1 for releasing and releasing 9 molecules of antibacterial agent with methylene blue that has been adsorbed efficiently such as bodily fluids and at the same time soaked in silica gel is easily processed and formed into a desired shape by a simple manufacturing process. Let And since the blue particle | grains of the silica gel which soaked the methylene blue with respect to the water absorption tool main body 1 are arranged, the effect which gives a visually clean feeling compared with the past is exhibited.

本発明は以上のように構成されており、従来に比して優れた消臭性と水分吸収性とを有するため、小動物や人体による糞尿排泄物や体液等の水分を能率良く吸収させると共に悪臭をも略完全に除去させることができ、同時にメチレンブルーによる抗菌効果を発揮させることを可能にする吸水具本体1を簡単な製造工程により且つ所望の形状に容易に加工されて形成することができる。また、シリカゲルは白地のシートに対しメチレンブルーを染み込ませた青色の粒子によるため、視覚的に清潔感を呈するものとして成形することができる   The present invention is configured as described above, and has excellent deodorizing properties and moisture absorption compared to conventional ones. Therefore, it efficiently absorbs moisture such as manure excrement and body fluids by small animals and the human body and has a bad odor. Can be removed almost completely, and at the same time, the water-absorbing device main body 1 that makes it possible to exhibit the antibacterial effect of methylene blue can be easily processed and formed into a desired shape by a simple manufacturing process. In addition, since silica gel is made of blue particles in which methylene blue is impregnated into a white sheet, it can be molded to provide a visually clean feeling.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明するに、図において示される符号1は、例えば犬、猫、ウサギ、小鳥、ハムスター等の小動物であるペット類の飼育ケージ内や排泄用トイレ内さらには家屋内の床面上に敷設されたり、または大人用の使い捨ておむつ、外科用パッド、生理用ナプキン等として人体に装用されたりして、糞尿排泄物や体液等の水分を吸収し、悪臭を防ぐためにシーツ状に形成された吸水具本体である。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 shown in the figure denotes a pet cage that is a small animal such as a dog, a cat, a rabbit, a small bird, or a hamster, or for excretion. It is laid on the floor of the toilet and in the house, or worn on the human body as a disposable diaper for adults, a surgical pad, a sanitary napkin, etc., to absorb moisture such as manure excrement and body fluids. The main body of the water absorbing device is formed in a sheet shape to prevent bad odor.

該吸水具本体1の製造工程は、図1に示すように、第1工程として例えば澱粉にアクリル酸をグラフト重合させたデンプン−ポリアクリル酸グラフト共重合物、アクリル酸塩を主成分として架橋剤を添加させたデンプン−メタアクリル酸塩グラフト架橋物等の吸水性ポリマーやアクリル酸重合体等の粉末状のポリマーと、吸収した排尿水分を拡散させる働きを有する粉砕パルプまたはセルロース粉末等との混合体による吸水体3を形成する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the manufacturing process of the water-absorbing device main body 1 includes, as a first step, a starch-polyacrylic acid graft copolymer obtained by graft-polymerizing acrylic acid to starch, for example, and a crosslinking agent containing acrylate as a main component. Of water-absorbing polymer such as starch-methacrylate graft cross-linked product added with sucrose and powdered polymer such as acrylic acid polymer, and pulverized pulp or cellulose powder having a function of diffusing absorbed urine moisture The water absorbing body 3 is formed by the body.

第2工程として比表面積の大きな高い吸着能を有する多孔質性の例えばシリカゲル、アクリル樹脂等による吸着剤4に例えば塩基性染料であるメチレンブルー等を予め染み込ませる。   As a second step, porous adsorbent 4 made of, for example, silica gel, acrylic resin or the like having a large specific surface area and high adsorption ability is impregnated with methylene blue or the like as a basic dye in advance.

第3工程として前記吸着剤4と前記吸水体3とを包含紙2上に予め混合させてから散布させるかまたは別々に散布させる。   As the third step, the adsorbent 4 and the water absorbent 3 are mixed on the inclusion paper 2 in advance and then sprayed or sprayed separately.

第4工程として前記散布上にティシュペーパー等の吸水紙5を載置し包覆させる。   As a fourth step, water-absorbing paper 5 such as tissue paper is placed on the spray and covered.

第5工程として包覆後にエンボスロール等にて熱圧着加工されて一体化させて吸水・吸着部材6を形成する。   As a fifth step, the water absorbing / adsorbing member 6 is formed by thermocompression bonding with an embossing roll or the like after being covered and integrated.

第6工程として吸水・吸着部材6を適当な大きさに切断させた後に例えば合成樹脂繊維、レーヨン繊維、ポリエステル繊維、ポリオレフィン繊維、親水性繊維、界面活性剤処理・シリカ処理熱可塑性繊維、綿会見綿等の天然繊維、セルロース繊維、パルプ繊維等の不織布による透液吸水性のある白地の表シート7と、高密度ポリエチレン、エンボスカイバス約1.5ミルを有するポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等から成る不透液性の白地のバックシート8とにより包覆させてから熱シール(図示せず)等にて固着させて吸水具本体1(図2参照)を形成する。   After the water absorption / adsorption member 6 is cut to an appropriate size as the sixth step, for example, synthetic resin fiber, rayon fiber, polyester fiber, polyolefin fiber, hydrophilic fiber, surfactant-treated / silica-treated thermoplastic fiber, cotton interview Impervious material made of natural fiber such as cotton, non-woven fabric such as cellulose fiber and pulp fiber, white surface sheet 7 with water permeability and high density polyethylene, polyethylene having about 1.5 mil emboss sky bath, polypropylene, etc. A water-absorbing tool main body 1 (see FIG. 2) is formed by covering with a liquid white backsheet 8 and fixing with a heat seal (not shown).

第7工程として出荷状態にするための折り曲げ工程および袋詰め工程とにより吸水具本体1の梱包製品を構成する。   The packaged product of the water-absorbing device main body 1 is constituted by the folding step and the bagging step for setting the shipping state as the seventh step.

前記シリカゲル、アクリル樹脂等の吸着剤4に染み込ませた抗菌剤9としての例えば純青色の塩基性染料であるメチレンブルーにより、吸着剤4による糞尿排泄物や体液等の水分を吸着させる働きと同時に水分と接触反応して発生されるメチレンブルーからの抗菌剤分子を周辺に発散放出させるようにしてある。このとき、吸着剤4の形状は破砕粉末状であっても鱗片状であっても球形状であっても良く、例えば粉末状とした場合には、実験データに基づきその粒径は好ましくは約0.3〜1.5mmが最適である。   As the antibacterial agent 9 soaked in the adsorbent 4 such as silica gel or acrylic resin, for example, methylene blue which is a pure blue basic dye, the adsorbent 4 adsorbs water such as manure excrement and body fluids simultaneously with moisture. Antibacterial molecules from methylene blue generated by contact reaction with water are divergently released. At this time, the shape of the adsorbent 4 may be a crushed powder, a scale, or a sphere. For example, in the case of a powder, the particle diameter is preferably about 0.3 to 1.5 mm is optimal.

また、抗菌剤9を染み込ませた吸着剤4は前記吸水体3内に約12〜18重量%を含有されることが最適な条件である。この吸着剤4としては、このほか活性炭、珪藻土、ベントナイト、ゼオライト、バーミュキュライト、カオリン、カオリナイト、タルク、等の吸湿性の無機粘土質物質であっても良く、さらに吸水・吸着部材6内部に芳香発散体等を含有させても良い。   The adsorbent 4 impregnated with the antibacterial agent 9 is optimally contained in the water absorbing body 3 in an amount of about 12 to 18% by weight. In addition, the adsorbent 4 may be a hygroscopic inorganic clay-like material such as activated carbon, diatomaceous earth, bentonite, zeolite, vermiculite, kaolin, kaolinite, talc, and the like, and further, a water absorbing / adsorbing member 6. An aromatic diffuser or the like may be contained inside.

この他、前記吸水・吸着部材6の切断される長さと幅員は用途に応じて各種のサイズに設定することができ、例えば折曲自在な円形や矩形のシート状あるいはチップ状に切断加工することができる。   In addition, the length and width of the water absorbing / adsorbing member 6 to be cut can be set to various sizes depending on the application. For example, the water absorbing / adsorbing member 6 is cut into a bendable circular or rectangular sheet or chip. Can do.

尚、本実施の形態における抗菌剤9の種類と共に、前記包含紙2の材質、吸水体3を形成するポリマーの種類、吸水紙5の材質、表シート7、バックシート8の素材等は本発明を何等限定するものではなく、これら以外の他の材質や材料を使用しても良いことは勿論である。   In addition, the material of the said inclusion paper 2, the kind of the polymer which forms the water absorbing body 3, the material of the water absorbing paper 5, the material of the front sheet 7, the back sheet 8 and the like are used together with the type of the antibacterial agent 9 in the present embodiment. Of course, other materials and materials other than these may be used.

次に、本発明の使用の一例を説明するに、例えば飼育ケージ内や排泄用トイレ内さらには家屋内の床面上等の犬や猫等のペット動物が排尿や排便を行なう場所に吸水具本体1を敷設したり、または大人用の使い捨ておむつ、外科用パッド、生理用ナプキン等として身体に装用するのである。   Next, an example of use of the present invention will be described. For example, in a breeding cage, a toilet for excretion, or on a floor surface in a house, a pet animal such as a dog or a cat urinates or defecates a water absorbing device. The main body 1 is laid or worn on the body as a disposable diaper for adults, a surgical pad, a sanitary napkin, or the like.

この吸水具本体1の上でペット動物が排泄を行なったり、人体装用時に排泄されたりすると、糞尿に含まれる液体成分が吸水体3に吸収され、吸水体3と共に含有させた吸着剤4であるシリカゲルにより糞尿排泄物や体液等の水分を吸着させると同時に、予めシリカゲルに染み込ませてあるメチレンブルーが水分と反応して抗菌剤分子を周囲に放出発散させ抗菌効果を発生させる。このとき、白地の表シート7、バックシート8に対しメチレンブルーを染み込ませたシリカゲルの青い粒子により吸水具本体1の吸着箇所全体が青色に配色されているため、視覚的に清潔感を呈するものとなる。   When the pet animal excretes on the water-absorbing device main body 1 or is excreted during human wear, the liquid component contained in the excreta is absorbed by the water-absorbing body 3 and is the adsorbent 4 contained together with the water-absorbing body 3. Silica gel adsorbs water such as manure excrement and body fluids, and at the same time, methylene blue that has been soaked in silica gel reacts with water to release and diverge antibacterial molecules to the surrounding area to generate an antibacterial effect. At this time, since the entire adsorbed portion of the water absorbing device main body 1 is colored blue by blue particles of silica gel in which methylene blue is impregnated into the front sheet 7 and the back sheet 8 on a white background, it visually presents a clean feeling. Become.

本発明の実施の形態を示した吸水具の製造方法の概略を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the outline of the manufacturing method of the water absorbing tool which showed embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態を示した吸水具の一部断面の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of the partial cross section of the water absorbing tool which showed embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…吸水具本体 2…包含紙
3…吸水体 4…吸着剤
5…吸水紙 6…吸水・吸着部材
7…表シート 8…バックシート
9…抗菌剤
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Water absorption tool main body 2 ... Inclusion paper 3 ... Water absorption body 4 ... Adsorbent 5 ... Water absorption paper 6 ... Water absorption / adsorption member 7 ... Front sheet 8 ... Back sheet 9 ... Antibacterial agent

Claims (1)

吸水体を不透液性のバックシートと透液性の表シートとにより包覆して成る吸水具であって、該吸水体に予め抗菌剤を染み込ませた吸着剤を含有させたことを特徴とする吸水具。   A water-absorbing device comprising a water-absorbing body covered with a liquid-impermeable back sheet and a liquid-permeable front sheet, characterized in that the water-absorbing body contains an adsorbent in which an antibacterial agent has been impregnated in advance. Water absorption tool.
JP2006244046A 1997-06-06 2006-09-08 Water absorbing device Pending JP2007037553A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006244046A JP2007037553A (en) 1997-06-06 2006-09-08 Water absorbing device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14879697 1997-06-06
JP1997004793U JP3044091U (en) 1997-06-06 1997-06-06 Pet sheets
JP2006244046A JP2007037553A (en) 1997-06-06 2006-09-08 Water absorbing device

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9265101A Division JPH1146609A (en) 1997-06-06 1997-09-12 Water absorbing tool and its production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007037553A true JP2007037553A (en) 2007-02-15

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ID=37796081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2006244046A Pending JP2007037553A (en) 1997-06-06 2006-09-08 Water absorbing device

Country Status (1)

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JP (1) JP2007037553A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106388941A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-15 张静 Disposable surgical water-absorbent pad
CN106922116A (en) * 2014-11-19 2017-07-04 尤妮佳股份有限公司 Pet absorbent sheet
CN114148057A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-08 浙江润锦纺织品制造有限公司 Antibacterial spunlace non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof
WO2023037844A1 (en) * 2021-09-08 2023-03-16 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent sheet for animals and animal toilet

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106922116A (en) * 2014-11-19 2017-07-04 尤妮佳股份有限公司 Pet absorbent sheet
CN106388941A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-15 张静 Disposable surgical water-absorbent pad
WO2023037844A1 (en) * 2021-09-08 2023-03-16 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent sheet for animals and animal toilet
CN114148057A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-08 浙江润锦纺织品制造有限公司 Antibacterial spunlace non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof

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