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JP2007036794A - Scanner device and image reading method - Google Patents

Scanner device and image reading method Download PDF

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JP2007036794A
JP2007036794A JP2005218637A JP2005218637A JP2007036794A JP 2007036794 A JP2007036794 A JP 2007036794A JP 2005218637 A JP2005218637 A JP 2005218637A JP 2005218637 A JP2005218637 A JP 2005218637A JP 2007036794 A JP2007036794 A JP 2007036794A
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light
sensitivity
color component
charge amount
irradiation light
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Kenji Murakami
謙二 村上
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Noritsu Koki Co Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】 高い取得感度で画像の色情報を取得することができるスキャナ装置及び画像読取方法を提供する。
【解決手段】 異なる色成分の光を照射する複数の光源からの照射光に基づいて色成分毎に画像データを読み取る画像データ読取制御手段30を備えたスキャナ装置であって、各光源を同時点灯する同時点灯状態と色成分毎に個別点灯する個別点灯状態を切替える光源制御手段31と、色成分毎に対応したCCD34と、個別点灯状態で各光源が順次異なる照射光量で点灯したときの各CCD34からの画素信号に基づいて各CCD34の不正感度情報を取得する不正感度情報取得手段35と、不正感度情報に基づいて不正感度補正関数を生成する不正感度補正関数生成手段36と、同時点灯状態における各CCD34からの画素信号を不正感度補正関数に基づいて補正する画素信号補正手段37を備える。
【選択図】 図1
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a scanner device and an image reading method capable of acquiring color information of an image with high acquisition sensitivity.
A scanner apparatus including an image data reading control unit 30 that reads image data for each color component based on light emitted from a plurality of light sources that emit light of different color components, wherein each light source is turned on simultaneously. The light source control means 31 for switching the simultaneous lighting state and the individual lighting state for individually lighting each color component, the CCD 34 corresponding to each color component, and each CCD 34 when each light source is sequentially lit with a different irradiation light amount in the individual lighting state. Incorrect sensitivity information acquisition means 35 for acquiring the insensitivity sensitivity information of each CCD 34 based on the pixel signal from, the insensitivity sensitivity correction function generation means 36 for generating the insensitivity sensitivity correction function based on the insensitivity sensitivity information, and the simultaneous lighting state Pixel signal correction means 37 for correcting the pixel signal from each CCD 34 based on the fraud sensitivity correction function is provided.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、互いに異なる色成分の光を照射する複数の光源と、前記各光源からの照射光に基づいて前記色成分毎に画像データを読み取る画像データ読取手段を備えたスキャナ装置及び画像読取方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a scanner device and an image reading method including a plurality of light sources that emit light of different color components and an image data reading unit that reads image data for each color component based on the light emitted from each of the light sources. About.

従来より、互いに異なる色成分の光を照射する複数のLEDからなる光源と、前記各LEDからの照射光に基づいて記録媒体に記録されている画像を画像データとして読み取る画像読取手段を備えたスキャナ装置が提案されている。   Conventionally, a scanner including a light source composed of a plurality of LEDs that emit light of different color components and an image reading unit that reads an image recorded on a recording medium as image data based on the irradiation light from each LED. A device has been proposed.

前記スキャナ装置では、前記各LEDにより、それぞれ赤色成分、緑色成分または青色成分の光を照射し、前記照射した各色成分の照射光が、前記記録媒体に至るまでの間に、前記各色成分の照射光の光路を一致させることで、前記各色成分の照射光が混合された白色照射光を生成するように構成されている。また、前記画像読取手段に、前記記録媒体を介して照射される前記白色照射光に基づいて光電変換し、画像信号を出力する固体撮像素子を備え、前記画像読取手段が、前記固体撮像素子から出力された画像信号に基づいて画像データを生成するように構成されている。   In the scanner device, each LED emits light of a red component, a green component, or a blue component, and the irradiation of each color component is performed before the irradiated light of each color component reaches the recording medium. By matching the optical path of the light, white illumination light in which the illumination light of each color component is mixed is generated. In addition, the image reading unit includes a solid-state imaging device that performs photoelectric conversion based on the white irradiation light irradiated through the recording medium and outputs an image signal, and the image reading unit includes the solid-state imaging device. Image data is generated based on the output image signal.

更に、前記スキャナ装置に適用される前記固体撮像素子は、主に、前記白色照射光における赤色成分の照射光に対して光電変換を行う複数の赤用感光部、緑色成分の照射光に対して光電変換を行う複数の緑用感光部、及び、青色成分の照射光に対して光電変換を行う複数の青用感光部が、それぞれ一列に配列されることで、各色成分の照射光に対応した3列の感光部群からなっているCCDラインセンサが用いられる。そして、前記CCDラインセンサは、互いに隣り合う前記赤用感光部、緑用感光部及び青用感光部を一組とし、前記記録媒体に記録されている画像の一単位領域に対して、前記一組の感光部により各色成分の画像信号を出力する。   Further, the solid-state imaging device applied to the scanner device mainly includes a plurality of red photosensitive units that perform photoelectric conversion on the red component irradiation light in the white irradiation light, and the green component irradiation light. A plurality of green photosensitive portions that perform photoelectric conversion and a plurality of blue photosensitive portions that perform photoelectric conversion on the irradiation light of the blue component are arranged in a row, corresponding to the irradiation light of each color component A CCD line sensor composed of three rows of photosensitive portions is used. The CCD line sensor includes the red photosensitive portion, the green photosensitive portion, and the blue photosensitive portion that are adjacent to each other as a set, and the CCD line sensor has the one unit area for an image recorded on the recording medium. An image signal of each color component is output by a set of photosensitive units.

また、前記各色成分に対応した感光部は、前記感光部自体は、広い波長範囲の光に対して光電変換するため、各感光部の上層に、各色成分に対応したカラーフィルタを積層することで、他の色成分の光が遮断されるように構成されている。
特開平11−341223号公報
In addition, since the photosensitive portion corresponding to each color component performs photoelectric conversion on light in a wide wavelength range, a color filter corresponding to each color component is laminated on the upper layer of each photosensitive portion. The light of other color components is configured to be blocked.
JP-A-11-341223

しかし、前記感光部の上層に積層されたカラーフィルタは、図7に示すように、他の色成分を完全に遮断できるものではなく、ある程度の漏れ光を透過してしまう。このため、前記感光部は、前記他の色成分である漏れ光に対しても光電変換するため、各感光部から出力される蓄積電荷量としての画素信号には、図8に示すように、各感光部に対応した色成分に基づいて光電変換された正規の情報、つまり、正規感度情報の他に、前記他の色成分である漏れ光に対して光電変換された不正感度情報も含まれることとなり、前記記録媒体に記録されていた画像の色情報の取得感度が低下してしまうという問題があった。   However, as shown in FIG. 7, the color filter laminated on the upper layer of the photosensitive portion does not completely block other color components and transmits a certain amount of leakage light. For this reason, since the photosensitive portion photoelectrically converts the leakage light that is the other color component, the pixel signal as the amount of accumulated charges output from each photosensitive portion is as shown in FIG. In addition to normal information photoelectrically converted based on the color component corresponding to each photosensitive portion, that is, normal sensitivity information, incorrect sensitivity information photoelectrically converted with respect to leakage light that is the other color component is also included. As a result, there has been a problem in that the acquisition sensitivity of the color information of the image recorded on the recording medium is lowered.

本発明は、上述した従来の問題点に鑑み、高い取得感度で画像の色情報を取得することができるスキャナ装置及び画像読取方法を提供する点にある。   In view of the above-described conventional problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a scanner device and an image reading method that can acquire color information of an image with high acquisition sensitivity.

上述の目的を達成するため、本発明によるスキャナ装置の第一の特徴構成は、特許請求の範囲の書類の請求項1に記載した通り、互いに異なる色成分の光を照射する複数の光源と、前記各光源からの照射光に基づいて前記色成分毎に画像データを読み取る画像データ読取制御手段を備えたスキャナ装置であって、前記画像データ読取制御手段が、前記各光源の照射光量を調節するとともに、前記各光源を同時点灯する同時点灯状態と色成分毎に個別点灯する個別点灯状態を切り替える光源制御手段と、前記色成分毎に対応した固体撮像素子と、前記個別点灯状態で前記各光源が順次異なる照射光量で個別点灯したときの前記各固体撮像素子からの画素信号に基づいて前記各固体撮像素子の不正感度情報を取得する不正感度情報取得手段と、前記取得された不正感度情報に基づいて不正感度補正関数を生成する不正感度補正関数生成手段と、前記同時点灯状態における前記各固体撮像素子からの画素信号を前記不正感度補正関数に基づいて補正する画素信号補正手段を備えている点にある。   In order to achieve the above-described object, a first characteristic configuration of the scanner device according to the present invention includes a plurality of light sources that emit light of different color components, as described in claim 1 of the claims. A scanner apparatus comprising image data reading control means for reading image data for each color component based on light emitted from each light source, wherein the image data reading control means adjusts the amount of light emitted from each light source. And a light source control means for switching between a simultaneous lighting state for simultaneously lighting each light source and an individual lighting state for individually lighting each color component, a solid-state imaging device corresponding to each color component, and each light source in the individual lighting state Fraud sensitivity information acquisition means for acquiring fraud sensitivity information of each solid-state image sensor based on pixel signals from the respective solid-state image sensors when individually lit with different irradiation light amounts, A fraud sensitivity correction function generating unit that generates a fraud sensitivity correction function based on the acquired fraud sensitivity information, and a pixel that corrects a pixel signal from each of the solid-state imaging devices in the simultaneous lighting state based on the fraud sensitivity correction function. The signal correction means is provided.

上述の構成とすることにより、例えば、リファレンス測定時に、前記各光源を個別点灯する個別点灯状態とすれば、前記不正感度情報取得手段は、色成分毎の光に対応した各固体撮像素子が他の色成分の光に応じて光電変換した画素信号を不正感度情報として取得することができるとともに、対応する色成分の光に応じて光電変換した画素信号を正規感度情報として取得することができるのである。また、前記出力補正手段が、前記同時点灯状態における前記各固体撮像素子からの出力信号を、前記不正感度情報に基づいた不正感度補正関数に基づいて補正するため、高い取得感度で画像の色情報を取得することができるのである。   By adopting the above-described configuration, for example, if the individual light sources are individually turned on during reference measurement, the incorrect sensitivity information acquisition unit includes other solid-state imaging elements corresponding to light for each color component. The pixel signal photoelectrically converted according to the light of the color component can be acquired as fraudulent sensitivity information, and the pixel signal photoelectrically converted according to the light of the corresponding color component can be acquired as normal sensitivity information. is there. In addition, since the output correction unit corrects the output signal from each of the solid-state imaging devices in the simultaneous lighting state based on an unauthorized sensitivity correction function based on the unauthorized sensitivity information, the color information of the image with high acquisition sensitivity. Can be obtained.

同第二の特徴構成は、同請求項2に記載した通り、上述の第一の特徴構成に加えて、前記不正感度補正関数が、前記光源制御手段により前記各光源が同時点灯されたときの前記各固体撮像素子の画素信号から、それぞれに対応した色成分以外の色成分の照射光に応じて光電変換された画素信号成分を除去する関数となっている点にある。   As described in claim 2, the second characteristic configuration includes the fraud sensitivity correction function when the light sources are simultaneously turned on by the light source control means in addition to the first characteristic configuration described above. The pixel signal component is a function that removes the pixel signal component photoelectrically converted according to the irradiation light of the color component other than the corresponding color component from the pixel signal of each solid-state imaging device.

上述の構成とすることにより、前記画素信号補正手段が、前記光源制御手段により前記各光源が同時点灯されたときの前記各固体撮像素子の画素信号を、前記不正感度補正関数に基づいて補正することで、前記正規感度情報を画像データとして算出することができるため、高い取得感度で画像の色情報を取得することができるのである。   With the above-described configuration, the pixel signal correction unit corrects the pixel signal of each solid-state imaging device when the light sources are simultaneously turned on by the light source control unit based on the fraud sensitivity correction function. Thus, since the normal sensitivity information can be calculated as image data, the color information of the image can be acquired with high acquisition sensitivity.

上述の目的を達成するため、本発明による画像処理方法の第一の特徴構成は、同請求項3に記載した通り、互いに異なる色成分の光を照射する複数の光源からの照射光に基づいて、前記色成分毎に画像データを読み取る画像読取方法であって、前記各光源の照射光量を調節するとともに、前記各光源を同時点灯する同時点灯状態と色成分毎に個別点灯する個別点灯状態を切り替える光源制御ステップと、前記個別点灯状態で前記各光源が順次異なる照射光量で個別点灯したときの前記色成分毎に対応した各固体撮像素子からの画素信号に基づいて前記各固体撮像素子の不正感度情報を取得する不正感度情報取得ステップと、前記取得された不正感度情報に基づいて不正感度補正関数を生成する不正感度補正関数生成ステップと、前記同時点灯状態における前記各固体撮像素子からの画素信号を前記不正感度補正関数に基づいて補正する出力信号補正ステップからなる点にある。   In order to achieve the above object, the first characteristic configuration of the image processing method according to the present invention is based on irradiation light from a plurality of light sources that irradiate light of different color components as described in claim 3. An image reading method for reading image data for each color component, wherein the amount of light emitted from each light source is adjusted, and a simultaneous lighting state for simultaneously lighting each light source and a separate lighting state for individually lighting each color component are provided. A light source control step for switching, and an illegality of each solid-state image sensor based on a pixel signal from each solid-state image sensor corresponding to each color component when each light source is individually lit with a different irradiation light amount in the individual lighting state Incorrect sensitivity information acquisition step for acquiring sensitivity information, Incorrect sensitivity correction function generation step for generating an incorrect sensitivity correction function based on the acquired incorrect sensitivity information, and the simultaneous lighting It lies in comprising a pixel signal from the respective solid-state imaging device in state from the output signal correction step of correcting, based on the incorrect sensitivity correction function.

以上説明した通り、本発明によれば、高い取得感度で画像の色情報を取得することができるスキャナ装置及び画像読取方法を提供することができるようになった。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a scanner device and an image reading method that can acquire color information of an image with high acquisition sensitivity.

以下、本発明によるスキャナ装置及び画像読取方法を適用した写真処理装置の実施の形態について説明する。前記写真処理装置は、図2に示すように、撮影済みのネガフィルム(以下、単に「フィルム」と記す。)F等から写真画像を読み取る本発明のスキャナ装置としてのフィルムスキャナ1と、モニタC1、操作卓C2、システムコントローラCを備え、スマートメディア、コンパクトフラッシュ(登録商標)等の各種のカード型メモリやCD−ROM、MO等の磁気式や光学式の記憶媒体に対応した複数のドライバを備えた操作設定部OPと、前記フィルムスキャナ1で読み取られた写真画像データに基づいて印画紙を露光、現像処理して写真プリントPを出力するプリンタ3とからなり、前記フィルムスキャナ1は、前記操作設定部OP及び前記プリンタ3とからなる本体と分離して構成されている。   Embodiments of a photo processing apparatus to which a scanner device and an image reading method according to the present invention are applied will be described below. As shown in FIG. 2, the photographic processing apparatus includes a film scanner 1 as a scanner apparatus according to the present invention for reading a photographic image from a photographed negative film (hereinafter simply referred to as “film”) F, and a monitor C1. , Equipped with a console C2 and a system controller C, a plurality of drivers corresponding to various card-type memories such as smart media and compact flash (registered trademark), and magnetic and optical storage media such as CD-ROM and MO. An operation setting unit OP provided, and a printer 3 that exposes and develops photographic paper based on photographic image data read by the film scanner 1 and outputs a photographic print P. The film scanner 1 It is configured separately from the main body composed of the operation setting unit OP and the printer 3.

前記プリンタ3は、図3に示すように、ロール状の印画紙Pが収容されたペーパーマガジン50と、前記ペーパーマガジン50から印画紙を引き出して搬送する複数の印画紙搬送ローラ52と、搬送ローラ52を駆動するモータ54と、搬送される印画紙Pの感光面を露光する蛍光ビーム方式のプリントヘッド60と、露光済みの印画紙に現像、漂白、定着の各処理を施す現像処理部62と、現像処理された印画紙を乾燥しながら搬送する乾燥部64と、乾燥された印画紙Pを最終のプリントとして排出する排出部66とを備えて構成されている。尚、前記ペーパーマガジン50から引き出された印画紙Pは、現像処理の前後何れかに配置されたカッター(図示せず)によって所定のプリントサイズにカットされて排出部66に出力される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the printer 3 includes a paper magazine 50 in which roll-shaped photographic paper P is accommodated, a plurality of photographic paper conveyance rollers 52 that draws and conveys the photographic paper from the paper magazine 50, and conveyance rollers A motor 54 for driving 52, a fluorescent beam type print head 60 for exposing the photosensitive surface of the conveyed photographic paper P, and a development processing unit 62 for performing development, bleaching, and fixing processes on the exposed photographic paper. The image forming apparatus includes a drying unit 64 that conveys the developed photographic paper while drying, and a discharge unit 66 that discharges the dried photographic paper P as a final print. Note that the photographic paper P drawn out from the paper magazine 50 is cut into a predetermined print size by a cutter (not shown) disposed either before or after the development processing and is output to the discharge unit 66.

前記プリントヘッド60は、グリッド電圧の調節により発光が制御される蛍光体にレンズとカラーフィルタを装着した蛍光体素子を主走査方向に並べた赤色発光ブロックと緑色発光ブロックと青色発光ブロックの三列で構成してあり、前記フィルムスキャナ1により読み取られた赤色成分、緑色成分、青色成分の各画像データに基づいて駆動制御することにより印画紙上に写真画像を生成する。   The print head 60 includes three rows of a red light emitting block, a green light emitting block, and a blue light emitting block in which phosphor elements each having a lens and a color filter mounted on a phosphor whose light emission is controlled by adjusting a grid voltage are arranged in the main scanning direction. The photographic image is generated on the photographic paper by controlling the driving based on the image data of the red component, the green component, and the blue component read by the film scanner 1.

前記システムコントローラCは、CPU、ROM、RAM、I/F回路等でなるマイクロコンピュータシステムを備えて構成してあり、モニタC1に表示された各種情報に従った操作卓C2からの入力操作に基づいて、上述のフィルムスキャナ1やプリンタ3の各ブロックを所定の手順で制御して動作させる。   The system controller C includes a microcomputer system including a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, an I / F circuit, and the like, and is based on an input operation from the console C2 in accordance with various information displayed on the monitor C1. Each block of the above-described film scanner 1 and printer 3 is controlled and operated according to a predetermined procedure.

前記フィルムスキャナ1は、フィルムFに読取用の照明光を照射する照明光学系10、フィルムFを搬送するフィルム搬送機構20と、前記照明光学系10及び前記フィルム搬送機構20を制御し、前記フィルム搬送機構20により搬送されたフィルムFに記録されているコマ画像を前記照明光学系10からの照射光に基づいて画像データとして読み取る画像データ読取制御手段30を備えて構成されている。尚、前記画像データ読取制御手段30は、前記システムコントローラCと制御信号ラインL1により接続されることで、前記システムコントローラCからシステム動作を制御されるとともに、前記システムコントローラCへ前記読み取った画像データを送信するように構成されている。   The film scanner 1 controls the illumination optical system 10 that irradiates the reading light to the film F, the film transport mechanism 20 that transports the film F, the illumination optical system 10 and the film transport mechanism 20, and the film An image data reading control means 30 for reading a frame image recorded on the film F conveyed by the conveying mechanism 20 as image data based on the irradiation light from the illumination optical system 10 is provided. The image data reading control means 30 is connected to the system controller C by a control signal line L1, so that the system operation is controlled by the system controller C and the read image data is sent to the system controller C. Is configured to send.

つまり、前記フィルムスキャナ1は、前記制御信号ラインL1を介して前記システムコントローラCによりフィルム読取指令が送られると、前記画像データ読取制御手段30が、前記照明光学系10から照射光を照射させた後に、前記フィルム搬送機構20によりフィルムFを所定速度で搬送させ、当該画像データ読取制御手段30によりフィルム上に記録されたコマ画像を順次読み取り、前記読み取った画像データを前記システムコントローラCへ前記制御信号ラインL1を介して送信するように構成されている。尚、前記システムコントローラCへ送信された画像データは、記憶手段70に記憶され、所定の画像処理等が施された後、当該画像データに基づいて駆動されるプリントヘッド60により印画紙Pに露光され、更に、現像処理されて写真プリントとして出力される。   That is, in the film scanner 1, when a film reading command is sent from the system controller C via the control signal line L 1, the image data reading control unit 30 irradiates irradiation light from the illumination optical system 10. Thereafter, the film transport mechanism 20 transports the film F at a predetermined speed, the image data reading control means 30 sequentially reads the frame images recorded on the film, and the read image data is sent to the system controller C by the control. It is configured to transmit via the signal line L1. The image data transmitted to the system controller C is stored in the storage means 70, subjected to predetermined image processing and the like, and then exposed to the photographic paper P by the print head 60 driven based on the image data. Further, it is developed and output as a photographic print.

また、前記フィルムスキャナ1は、当該フィルムスキャナ1の起動時において、前記画像データ読取制御手段30による画像データの読み取り精度を向上すべく、後述する不正感度情報を取得するリファレンス測定を実施するように構成されている。つまり、前記画像データ読取制御手段30が、当該フィルムスキャナ1の起動時に、リファレンス測定として、予め前記不正感度情報を取得しておき、前記システムコントローラCによるフィルム読取指令により開始されるフィルム上に記録されたコマ画像を画像データとして読み取る画像データ読取動作の際に、前記不正感度情報に基づいて更生された画像データを読み取るように構成されている。   Further, when the film scanner 1 is activated, the film scanner 1 performs reference measurement for acquiring fraud sensitivity information, which will be described later, in order to improve the reading accuracy of the image data by the image data reading control means 30. It is configured. That is, the image data reading control means 30 acquires the fraud sensitivity information in advance as a reference measurement when the film scanner 1 is activated, and records it on the film started by the film reading command from the system controller C. In the image data reading operation of reading the frame image as image data, the reconstructed image data is read based on the fraud sensitivity information.

前記照明光学系10は、フィルムFの搬送方向である副走査方向(図3で矢印で示す)に直交する主走査方向に沿ってそれぞれ配置した列状の赤色LED群11r、緑色LED群11g、青色LED群11bと、前記各LED群からの照射光を平行光化し、それぞれが前記LED群に対応するように設置された平行光化レンズ16r、16g、16bと、前記平行光化された各照射光の光路を一致させることで白色照射光を生成するダイクロミラー17p、17qと、前記白色照射光の照射強度等を調整する調光フィルタ12と、同白色照射光をスリット状に集光するシリンドリカルレンズ13と、前記集光白色照射光の強度分布を均一にする拡散板14と、その開閉動作によって前記集光白色照射光を所定タイミング時のみ通過させる幅狭のスリット状のシャッター15を備え、前記シャッター15を通過するなどして前記主走査方向に沿ったスリット状になった集光白色照射光をフィルム上に照射するように構成されている。尚、前記赤色LED群11rは赤色成分の照射光を、前記緑色LED群11gは緑色成分の照射光を、前記青色LED群11bは青色成分の照射光を照射するように構成されている。また、前記ダイクロミラー17pは、45度傾斜方向から照射される赤色成分の照射光を透過するとともに、45度傾斜方向から照射される他の色成分の照射光を反射し、前記ダイクロミラー17qは、45度傾斜方向から照射される緑色成分の照射光を透過するとともに、45度傾斜方向から照射される他の色成分の照射光を反射することで、前記平行光化された各照射光の光路を一致させるように構成されている。   The illumination optical system 10 includes a columnar red LED group 11r, a green LED group 11g, which are arranged along a main scanning direction orthogonal to a sub-scanning direction (indicated by an arrow in FIG. 3) which is a conveyance direction of the film F. Blue LED group 11b, collimated light from each LED group, collimated lenses 16r, 16g, 16b installed so as to correspond to the LED groups, and the collimated light The dichroic mirrors 17p and 17q that generate white irradiation light by matching the optical path of the irradiation light, the dimming filter 12 that adjusts the irradiation intensity of the white irradiation light, and the like, and the white irradiation light is condensed into a slit shape. A cylindrical lens 13, a diffuser plate 14 for making the intensity distribution of the condensed white irradiation light uniform, and a narrow width through which the condensed white irradiation light passes only at a predetermined timing by its opening and closing operation. With a slit-shaped shutter 15, and is configured to irradiate the light collecting white irradiation light becomes a slit shape along the main scanning direction and the like on the film passes through the shutter 15. The red LED group 11r is configured to emit red component irradiation light, the green LED group 11g is irradiated with green component irradiation light, and the blue LED group 11b is configured to emit blue component irradiation light. Further, the dichroic mirror 17p transmits the irradiation light of the red component irradiated from the 45 ° inclination direction and reflects the irradiation light of other color components irradiated from the 45 ° inclination direction, and the dichroic mirror 17q By transmitting the green component irradiation light irradiated from the 45-degree tilt direction and reflecting the other color component irradiation light irradiated from the 45-degree tilt direction, each of the collimated irradiation lights The optical paths are configured to match.

また、前記各LED群、つまり、前記赤色LED群11r、前記緑色LED群11g、前記青色LED群11bは、後述する光源制御手段31により、前記LED群毎に照射光量を調節されるとともに、前記各LED群を同時点灯する同時点灯状態と、前記LED群毎に個別点灯する個別点灯状態を切り替えられるように構成されている。   In addition, each LED group, that is, the red LED group 11r, the green LED group 11g, and the blue LED group 11b, is adjusted by the light source control means 31 described later, the irradiation light amount for each LED group, It is configured to be able to switch between a simultaneous lighting state in which each LED group is simultaneously lit and an individual lighting state in which each LED group is individually lit.

前記フィルム搬送機構20は、フィルムFを前記スリット15の直下のフィルム投影部に向けて搬送する複数の搬送ローラ対21と、搬送ローラ対21を駆動するモータ22を備えて構成してあり、前記フィルムFが所定速度で搬送制御されるように構成されている。   The film transport mechanism 20 includes a plurality of transport roller pairs 21 that transport the film F toward a film projection unit directly below the slit 15 and a motor 22 that drives the transport roller pairs 21. The film F is configured to be transported at a predetermined speed.

前記画像データ読取制御手段30は、図1に示すように、前記白色照射光がフィルムFを透過したスリット光を集光する集光レンズ(不図示)と、前記集光レンズによる集光位置に設置され前記集光光を光電変換する固体撮像素子としてのCCDラインセンサ34と、前記CCDラインセンサ34により光電変換された蓄積電荷量を画素信号として取得し、前記画素信号に基づいて画像データを生成する画像データ生成手段32と、前記LED群毎に照射光量を調節するとともに、前記各LED群を同時点灯する同時点灯状態と、前記LED群毎に個別点灯する個別点灯状態を切り替える前記光源制御手段31と、前記フィルム搬送機構20を駆動制御するとともに、前記シャッター15を所定タイミングで開閉させる搬送制御手段33等を備えて構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the image data reading control means 30 includes a condensing lens (not shown) that condenses slit light through which the white irradiation light passes through the film F, and a condensing position by the condensing lens. A CCD line sensor 34 as a solid-state image sensor that photoelectrically converts the collected light, and a stored charge amount photoelectrically converted by the CCD line sensor 34 is acquired as a pixel signal, and image data is obtained based on the pixel signal. The image data generating means 32 to be generated, and the light source control for adjusting the irradiation light quantity for each of the LED groups, and switching between the simultaneous lighting state for simultaneously lighting the LED groups and the individual lighting state for individually lighting the LED groups. A means 31 and a conveyance control means 33 for driving and controlling the film conveyance mechanism 20 and opening and closing the shutter 15 at a predetermined timing. Ete is configured.

前記CCDラインセンサ34は、前記白色照射光としての集光光における赤色成分の照射光に対して光電変換を行う複数の赤用感光部、緑色成分の照射光に対して光電変換を行う複数の緑用感光部、及び、青色成分の照射光に対して光電変換を行う複数の青用感光部が、それぞれ主走査方向に一列に配列されることで、各色成分の照射光に対応した3列の感光部群からなり、また、副走査方向に互いに隣り合う前記赤用感光部、緑用感光部及び青用感光部が一組の感光部対として構成されている。つまり、前記フィルム上の各コマ画像は、前記各色成分の照射光に対応した3列の感光部が、それぞれ、例えば、5000個あったときには、前記主操作方向に対して、5000領域に分割されて取得されるように、また、前記領域毎に前記各感光部対によって、赤色成分、緑色成分、青色成分の色成分毎に分解されて取得されるように構成されている。   The CCD line sensor 34 includes a plurality of red photosensitive units that perform photoelectric conversion on the red component irradiation light in the condensed light as the white irradiation light, and a plurality of photoelectric conversion units that perform photoelectric conversion on the green component irradiation light. A plurality of blue photosensitive portions that perform photoelectric conversion on the green photosensitive portion and the blue component irradiation light are arranged in a row in the main scanning direction, respectively, so that three rows corresponding to the irradiation light of each color component The photosensitive section for red, the photosensitive section for green, and the photosensitive section for blue that are adjacent to each other in the sub-scanning direction are configured as a pair of photosensitive sections. That is, each frame image on the film is divided into 5000 areas with respect to the main operation direction when there are, for example, 5000 photosensitive portions in 3 rows corresponding to the irradiation light of each color component. In addition, it is configured such that each photosensitive unit pair is decomposed and acquired for each color component of a red component, a green component, and a blue component for each region.

前記光源制御手段31は、予め設定されている複数の出力信号に基づいて前記LED群の照射光量が順次異なる照射光量となるように前記各LED群を前記LED群毎に点灯する個別点灯状態と、予め設定されている所定の出力信号に基づいて前記各LED群の照射光量が安定した照射光量となるように前記各LED群を同時に点灯する同時点灯状態とを切り替えるもので、前記リファレンス測定時に前記個別点灯状態に切り替え、前記画像データ読取動作時に前記同時点灯状態に切り替えるように構成されている。   The light source control means 31 has an individual lighting state in which each LED group is lit up for each LED group so that the irradiation light quantity of the LED group sequentially differs based on a plurality of preset output signals. Switching between the simultaneous lighting states in which the LED groups are simultaneously turned on so that the irradiation light amount of each LED group becomes a stable irradiation light amount based on a predetermined output signal set in advance. It is configured to switch to the individual lighting state and to switch to the simultaneous lighting state during the image data reading operation.

前記搬送制御手段33は、前記フィルム搬送機構20を駆動制御するもので、前記リファレンス測定時には、前記各LED群から照射される照射光が前記CCDラインセンサに至るまでの光路上に、前記フィルムFが介在しないように前記フィルム搬送機構20を制御した後停止させ、また、前記読取実行時に、前記フィルムFを前記フィルム搬送機構20により所定速度で搬送制御するように構成されている。   The transport control means 33 drives and controls the film transport mechanism 20, and at the time of the reference measurement, the film F is placed on an optical path from the irradiation light irradiated from each LED group to the CCD line sensor. The film transport mechanism 20 is controlled and stopped so as not to intervene, and the film F is transported at a predetermined speed by the film transport mechanism 20 when the reading is executed.

前記画像データ生成手段32は、前記個別点灯状態のときに、つまり、前記リファレンス測定時に、前記各LED群が順次異なる照射光量で個別点灯されたときの前記CCDラインセンサの各感光部からの出力信号に基づいて前記各感光部の不正感度情報を取得する不正感度情報取得手段35と、前記取得された不正感度情報に基づいて不正感度補正関数を生成する不正感度補正関数生成手段36と、前記同時点灯状態のときに、つまり、前記画像データ読取動作時に、前記CCDラインセンサの各感光部からの画素信号を前記不正感度補正関数に基づいて補正する画素信号補正手段37を備えて構成されている。   The image data generation means 32 outputs from each photosensitive part of the CCD line sensor when the LED groups are individually lit with sequentially different amounts of light in the individual lighting state, that is, during the reference measurement. A fraud sensitivity information acquiring means 35 for acquiring fraud sensitivity information of each photosensitive portion based on a signal; a fraud sensitivity correction function generating means 36 for generating a fraud sensitivity correction function based on the acquired fraud sensitivity information; In the simultaneous lighting state, that is, during the image data reading operation, the pixel line correction unit 37 is configured to correct the pixel signal from each photosensitive portion of the CCD line sensor based on the fraud sensitivity correction function. Yes.

前記不正感度情報取得手段35は、前記リファレンス測定時に、前記各LED群が順次異なる照射光量で個別点灯されたときの前記CCDラインセンサの各感光部からの出力信号に基づいて前記各感光部の不正感度情報を取得するように構成されている。   The fraud sensitivity information acquisition means 35 is configured to determine whether or not each of the photosensitive units is based on an output signal from each of the photosensitive units of the CCD line sensor when the LED groups are individually lit with different amounts of irradiation light during the reference measurement. It is configured to acquire fraud sensitivity information.

ここで、前記光源制御手段31により前記各LED群が同時点灯されたときに、前記赤色用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Rccdは、〔数1〕に示すように、前記赤色LED群11rの照射光に基づいて光電変換される蓄積電荷量Rrと、前記緑色LED群11gの照射光に基づいて光電変換される蓄積電荷量Rgと、前記青色LED群11bの照射光に基づいて光電変換される蓄積電荷量Rbの和となる。   Here, when the LED groups are simultaneously turned on by the light source control means 31, the accumulated charge amount Rccd that the red photosensitive portion photoelectrically converts is expressed by the red LED group 11r as shown in [Equation 1]. The accumulated charge amount Rr photoelectrically converted based on the irradiation light of the green LED, the accumulated charge amount Rg photoelectrically converted based on the irradiation light of the green LED group 11g, and the photoelectric conversion based on the irradiation light of the blue LED group 11b This is the sum of the stored charge amount Rb.

Figure 2007036794
Figure 2007036794

また、同様に、前記緑色用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Gccdは、〔数2〕に示すように、前記赤色LED群11rの照射光に基づいて光電変換される蓄積電荷量Grと、前記緑色LED群11gの照射光に基づいて光電変換される蓄積電荷量Ggと、前記青色LED群11bの照射光に基づいて光電変換される蓄積電荷量Gbの和となり、前記緑色用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Bccdは、〔数3〕に示すように、前記赤色LED群11rの照射光に基づいて光電変換される蓄積電荷量Brと、前記緑色LED群11gの照射光に基づいて光電変換される蓄積電荷量Bgと、前記青色LED群11bの照射光に基づいて光電変換される蓄積電荷量Bbの和となる。   Similarly, the accumulated charge amount Gccd photoelectrically converted by the green photosensitive portion is, as shown in [Equation 2], the accumulated charge amount Gr photoelectrically converted based on the irradiation light of the red LED group 11r, and The accumulated charge amount Gg photoelectrically converted based on the irradiation light of the green LED group 11g and the accumulated charge amount Gb photoelectrically converted based on the irradiation light of the blue LED group 11b. As shown in [Equation 3], the accumulated charge amount Bccd to be photoelectrically converted is based on the accumulated charge amount Br that is photoelectrically converted based on the irradiation light of the red LED group 11r and the irradiation light of the green LED group 11g. This is the sum of the accumulated charge amount Bg that is photoelectrically converted and the accumulated charge amount Bb that is photoelectrically converted based on the irradiation light of the blue LED group 11b.

Figure 2007036794
Figure 2007036794

Figure 2007036794
Figure 2007036794

つまり、前記不正感度情報取得手段35は、前記光源制御手段31により前記各LED群を個別点灯することにより、前記赤色LED群11rの照射光に基づいて前記赤用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Rrと、前記緑色LED群11gの照射光に基づいて前記緑用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Ggと、前記青色LED群11bの照射光に基づいて前記青用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Bbを正規感度情報として取得するとともに、前記赤色LED群11rの照射光に基づいて前記緑用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Grと、同じく前記赤色LED群11rの照射光に基づいて前記青用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Brと、前記緑色LED群11gの照射光に基づいて前記赤用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Rgと、同じく前記緑色LED群11gの照射光に基づいて前記青用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Bgと、前記青色LED群11bの照射光に基づいて前記赤用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Rbと、同じく前記青色LED群11bの照射光に基づいて前記緑用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Gbを不正感度情報として取得するように構成されている。   That is, the unauthorized sensitivity information acquisition unit 35 turns on each of the LED groups individually by the light source control unit 31, and thereby the accumulated charge that the red photosensitive unit photoelectrically converts based on the irradiation light of the red LED group 11r. The accumulated amount of charge Gg photoelectrically converted by the green photosensitive portion based on the amount Rr, the irradiation light of the green LED group 11g, and the blue photosensitive portion photoelectrically converted based on the irradiation light of the blue LED group 11b. The accumulated charge amount Bb is acquired as normal sensitivity information, and the accumulated charge amount Gr photoelectrically converted by the green photosensitive portion based on the irradiation light of the red LED group 11r and the irradiation light of the red LED group 11r. The same amount of accumulated charge Br that the blue photosensitive portion photoelectrically converts and the accumulated charge amount Rg that the red photosensitive portion photoelectrically converts based on the irradiation light of the green LED group 11g The accumulated charge amount Bg photoelectrically converted by the blue photosensitive portion based on the irradiation light of the green LED group 11g and the accumulated charge amount Rb photoelectrically converted by the red photosensitive portion based on the irradiation light of the blue LED group 11b. Similarly, the stored charge amount Gb that is photoelectrically converted by the green photosensitive unit is acquired as incorrect sensitivity information based on the irradiation light of the blue LED group 11b.

また、前記不正感度情報取得手段35は、前記光源制御手段31により前記各LED群の照射光量iを調整することで、前記各照射光量iにおける前記正規感度情報と前記不正感度情報を取得し、前記取得した前記各照射光量iにおける前記正規感度情報と前記不正感度情報を、前記正規感度情報に対する前記不正感度情報と前記正規感度情報の比の関係である関数に変換するように構成されている。つまり、前記不正感度情報取得手段35は、前記正規感度情報と前記不正感度情報を、図4(a)に示される前記蓄積電荷量Rr(i)に対する前記蓄積電荷量Gr(i)と前記蓄積電荷量Rr(i)の比の関係である第一関数、図4(b)に示される前記蓄積電荷量Rr(i)に対する前記蓄積電荷量Br(i)と前記蓄積電荷量Rr(i)の比の関係である第二関数、図4(c)に示される前記蓄積電荷量Gg(i)に対する前記蓄積電荷量Rg(i)と前記蓄積電荷量Ggの比の関係である第三関数、図4(d)に示される前記蓄積電荷量Gg(i)に対する前記蓄積電荷量Bg(i)と前記蓄積電荷量Gg(i)の比の関係である第四関数、図4(e)に示される前記蓄積電荷量Bb(i)に対する前記蓄積電荷量Rb(i)と前記蓄積電荷量Bb(i)の比の関係である第五関数、及び、図4(f)に示される前記蓄積電荷量Bb(i)に対する前記蓄積電荷量Gb(i)と前記蓄積電荷量Bb(i)の比の関係である第六関数に変換するように構成されている。   Further, the fraud sensitivity information acquisition unit 35 acquires the normal sensitivity information and the fraud sensitivity information for each irradiation light amount i by adjusting the irradiation light amount i of each LED group by the light source control unit 31. The normal sensitivity information and the inaccurate sensitivity information for each of the acquired irradiation light quantities i are converted into a function that is a relation of a ratio of the inaccuracy sensitivity information and the normal sensitivity information to the normal sensitivity information. . That is, the fraud sensitivity information acquisition unit 35 uses the accumulated charge amount Gr (i) and the accumulated charge amount with respect to the accumulated charge amount Rr (i) shown in FIG. The first function which is the relationship of the ratio of the charge amount Rr (i), the accumulated charge amount Br (i) and the accumulated charge amount Rr (i) with respect to the accumulated charge amount Rr (i) shown in FIG. A third function which is a relationship between a ratio of the accumulated charge amount Rg (i) and the accumulated charge amount Gg to the accumulated charge amount Gg (i) shown in FIG. FIG. 4D shows a fourth function which is the relationship between the accumulated charge amount Bg (i) and the accumulated charge amount Gg (i) with respect to the accumulated charge amount Gg (i) shown in FIG. The accumulated charge amount Rb (i) with respect to the accumulated charge amount Bb (i) shown in FIG. The fifth function, which is the ratio of the product charge amount Bb (i), and the stored charge amount Gb (i) and the stored charge amount Bb with respect to the stored charge amount Bb (i) shown in FIG. (I) It is comprised so that it may convert into the 6th function which is the relationship of ratio.

前記不正感度補正関数生成手段36は、前記〔数1〕、前記〔数2〕、及び、前記〔数3〕、並びに、前記不正感度情報取得手段35により変換された前記第一関数、前記第二関数、前記第三関数、前記第四関数、前記第五関数、及び、前記第六関数に基づいて〔数4〕に示すような、前記光源制御手段31により前記各LED群が同時点灯されたときに前記赤色用感光部が光電変換する前記蓄積電荷量Rccd、前記緑色用感光部が光電変換する前記蓄積電荷量Gccd、及び、前記青色用感光部が光電変換する前記蓄積電荷量Bccdを補正して、前記正規感度情報としての前記赤色LED群11rの照射光に基づいて前記赤用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Rrと、前記緑色LED群11gの照射光に基づいて前記緑用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Ggと、前記青色LED群11bの照射光に基づいて前記青用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Bbを算出することができる不正感度補正関数を生成するように構成されている。つまり、前記不正感度補正関数は、前記光源制御手段により前記各光源が同時点灯されたときの前記各固体撮像素子の画素信号から、それぞれに対応した色成分以外の色成分の照射光に応じて光電変換された画素信号成分を除去する関数となっている。   The fraud sensitivity correction function generation means 36 includes the [Equation 1], the [Equation 2], the [Equation 3], and the first function converted by the fraud sensitivity information acquisition means 35, the first function Based on the two functions, the third function, the fourth function, the fifth function, and the sixth function, the LED groups are simultaneously turned on by the light source control means 31 as shown in [Equation 4]. The accumulated charge amount Rccd photoelectrically converted by the red photosensitive portion, the accumulated charge amount Gccd photoelectrically converted by the green photosensitive portion, and the accumulated charge amount Bccd photoelectrically converted by the blue photosensitive portion. The green charge is corrected based on the accumulated charge amount Rr photoelectrically converted by the red photosensitive unit based on the irradiation light of the red LED group 11r as the normal sensitivity information and the irradiation light of the green LED group 11g. Photosensitive part is photoelectric Based on the accumulated charge amount Gg to be converted and the irradiation light of the blue LED group 11b, an improper sensitivity correction function capable of calculating the accumulated charge amount Bb photoelectrically converted by the blue photosensitive portion is generated. Yes. In other words, the fraud sensitivity correction function is determined according to irradiation light of a color component other than the corresponding color component from the pixel signal of each solid-state imaging device when the light sources are simultaneously turned on by the light source control unit. This is a function for removing the photoelectrically converted pixel signal component.

Figure 2007036794
Figure 2007036794

尚、前記〔数4〕におけるαrr、αrg、αrb、αgr、αgg、αgb、αbr、αbg、αbb、βrr、βrg、βrb、βgr、βgg、βgb、βbr、βbg、及び、βbbは、前記関数等により必然的に定まる定数である。 Α rr , α rg , α rb , α gr , α gg , α gb , α br , α bg , α bb , β rr , β rg , β rb , β gr , β gg , β gb , β br , β bg , and β bb are constants that are inevitably determined by the function and the like.

前記画素信号補正手段37は、前記画像データ読取動作時に、前記光源制御手段31により前記各LED群を同時点灯させ、前記赤色用感光部が光電変換する前記蓄積電荷量Rccdとしての画素信号、前記緑色用感光部が光電変換する前記蓄積電荷量Gccdとしての画素信号、及び、前記青色用感光部が光電変換する前記蓄積電荷量Bccdとしての画素信号を前記不正感度補正関数に基づいて補正することで、前記正規感度情報としての前記赤色LED群11rの照射光に基づいて前記赤用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Rrと、前記緑色LED群11gの照射光に基づいて前記緑用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Ggと、前記青色LED群11bの照射光に基づいて前記青用感光部が光電変換する蓄積電荷量Bbを画像データとして算出するように構成されている。   The pixel signal correction unit 37 simultaneously turns on the LED groups by the light source control unit 31 during the image data reading operation, and the pixel signal as the accumulated charge amount Rccd photoelectrically converted by the red photosensitive unit, The pixel signal as the accumulated charge amount Gccd photoelectrically converted by the green photosensitive portion and the pixel signal as the accumulated charge amount Bccd photoelectrically converted by the blue photosensitive portion are corrected based on the fraud sensitivity correction function. Thus, based on the irradiation light of the red LED group 11r as the normal sensitivity information, the accumulated charge amount Rr photoelectrically converted by the red photosensitive unit and the green photosensitive unit based on the irradiation light of the green LED group 11g. The amount of accumulated charge Gg photoelectrically converted and the amount of accumulated charge Bb photoelectrically converted by the blue photosensitive portion based on the irradiation light of the blue LED group 11b are defined as image data. It is configured to calculate Te.

以下、前記画像データ読取制御手段30の動作について図5、図6のフローチャートに基づいて説明する。前記写真処理装置に電源が投入され、前記フィルムスキャナ1が起動されると、前記画像データ読取制御手段30は、前記リファレンス測定を開始する。   Hereinafter, the operation of the image data reading control means 30 will be described with reference to the flowcharts of FIGS. When the photographic processing apparatus is powered on and the film scanner 1 is activated, the image data reading control means 30 starts the reference measurement.

つまり、前記搬送制御部33が、前記各LED群から照射される照射光が前記CCDラインセンサに至るまでの光路上に、前記フィルムFが介在しないように前記フィルム搬送機構20を制御した後停止させるとともに(SA1)、前記シャッター15を閉じる(SA2)。また、前記不正感度情報取得手段35が、前記CCDラインセンサ34における各感光部に蓄積されている蓄積電荷量をリセットする(SA3)。つまり、蓄積電荷量を空にする。そして、前記光源制御手段31が、例えば、最初に前記赤色LED群11rを、予め設定されている複数の出力信号V(i)に基づいてその照射光量iが順次異なる照射光量iとなるように個別点灯する(SA4)。   That is, the conveyance control unit 33 controls the film conveyance mechanism 20 so that the film F does not intervene on the optical path from the irradiation light emitted from each LED group to the CCD line sensor, and then stopped. The shutter 15 is closed (SA2). Further, the unauthorized sensitivity information acquisition means 35 resets the accumulated charge amount accumulated in each photosensitive portion in the CCD line sensor 34 (SA3). That is, the accumulated charge amount is emptied. Then, for example, the light source control unit 31 first sets the red LED group 11r so that the irradiation light amount i sequentially becomes different irradiation light amounts i based on a plurality of preset output signals V (i). Individual lighting (SA4).

前記赤色LED群11rが前記光源制御手段31により前記出力信号V(i)に基づいて個別点灯されると、前記搬送制御手段33は、前記シャッター15を所定時間だけ開いて閉じる。つまり、前記フィルムFを介することのない前記赤色LED群11rからの照射光をスリット光として前記シャッター15を通過させ、前記CCDラインセンサ上に前記スリット光を所定時間だけ照射する(SA5)。   When the red LED group 11r is individually turned on by the light source control means 31 based on the output signal V (i), the transport control means 33 opens and closes the shutter 15 for a predetermined time. That is, the irradiation light from the red LED group 11r not passing through the film F is passed through the shutter 15 as slit light, and the slit light is irradiated on the CCD line sensor for a predetermined time (SA5).

前記CCDラインセンサ上に前記スリット光が照射されると、前記CCDラインセンサ34における各感光部が、前記赤色LED群11rからの照射光に基づいて光電変換を行うので(SA6)、前記不正感度情報取得手段35が、前記CCDラインセンサ34の各感光部で光電変換されることにより蓄積された蓄積電荷量、つまり、前記赤色用感光部に蓄積された正規感度情報としての蓄積電荷量Rr(i)、前記緑色用感光部に蓄積された不正感度情報としての蓄積電荷量Gr(i)、前記青色用感光部に蓄積された不正感度情報としての蓄積電荷量Br(i)をそれぞれ画素信号として取得するとともに、各感光部に蓄積されている蓄積電荷量を空にする(SA7)。   When the slit light is irradiated onto the CCD line sensor, each photosensitive portion in the CCD line sensor 34 performs photoelectric conversion based on the irradiation light from the red LED group 11r (SA6). Accumulated charge amount accumulated by photoelectric conversion in each photosensitive portion of the CCD line sensor 34 by the information acquisition means 35, that is, accumulated charge amount Rr (normal sensitivity information accumulated in the red photosensitive portion) i) the accumulated charge amount Gr (i) as incorrect sensitivity information accumulated in the green photosensitive portion and the accumulated charge amount Br (i) as incorrect sensitivity information accumulated in the blue photosensitive portion, respectively, as pixel signals And the accumulated charge amount accumulated in each photosensitive portion is emptied (SA7).

前記光源制御手段31が、前記赤色LED群11rの照射光量iを順次異なる照射光量iとし(SA3)、前記赤色LED群11rの各照射光量に対する前記ステップSA4から前記ステップSA6の処理が終了すると(SA8)、前記緑色LED群11g、前記青色LED群11bに対しても、前記ステップSA4から前記ステップSA8の処理が同様に実行される。尚、このとき、前記不正感度情報取得手段35は、前記緑色LED群11gが個別点灯されるときには、前記赤色用感光部に蓄積された不正感度情報としての蓄積電荷量Rg(i)、前記緑色用感光部に蓄積された正規感度情報としての蓄積電荷量Gg(i)、前記青色用感光部に蓄積された不正感度情報としての蓄積電荷量Bg(i)をそれぞれ画素信号として取得し、また、前記青色LED群11bが個別点灯されるときには、前記赤色用感光部に蓄積された不正感度情報としての蓄積電荷量Rb(i)、前記緑色用感光部に蓄積された不正感度情報としての蓄積電荷量Gb(i)、前記青色用感光部に蓄積された正規感度情報としての蓄積電荷量Bb(i)をそれぞれ画素信号として取得する。   When the light source control means 31 sequentially changes the irradiation light amount i of the red LED group 11r to different irradiation light amounts i (SA3), the processing from step SA4 to step SA6 for each irradiation light amount of the red LED group 11r ends ( SA8) The processing from step SA4 to step SA8 is similarly executed for the green LED group 11g and the blue LED group 11b. At this time, when the green LED group 11g is individually lit, the incorrect sensitivity information acquisition unit 35 stores the accumulated charge amount Rg (i) as the incorrect sensitivity information stored in the red photosensitive portion, and the green color. The accumulated charge amount Gg (i) as normal sensitivity information accumulated in the photosensitive portion for image and the accumulated charge amount Bg (i) as incorrect sensitivity information accumulated in the blue photosensitive portion are respectively acquired as pixel signals, and When the blue LED group 11b is individually lit, the stored charge amount Rb (i) as the incorrect sensitivity information stored in the red photosensitive portion and the stored as the incorrect sensitivity information stored in the green photosensitive portion. The charge amount Gb (i) and the accumulated charge amount Bb (i) as normal sensitivity information accumulated in the blue photosensitive portion are respectively acquired as pixel signals.

前記各LED群の個別点灯が終了すると(SA9)、前記不正感度情報取得手段35は、前記取得した各照射光量iにおける正規感度情報と不正感度情報を、前記図4(a)に示した前記蓄積電荷量Rrに対する前記蓄積電荷量Grと前記蓄積電荷量Rrの比の関係である第一関数、前記図4(b)に示した前記蓄積電荷量Rrに対する前記蓄積電荷量Brと前記蓄積電荷量Rrの比の関係である第二関数、前記図4(c)に示した前記蓄積電荷量Ggに対する前記蓄積電荷量Rgと前記蓄積電荷量Ggの比の関係である第三関数、前記図4(d)に示した前記蓄積電荷量Ggに対する前記蓄積電荷量Bgと前記蓄積電荷量Ggの比の関係である第四関数、前記図4(e)に示した前記蓄積電荷量Bbに対する前記蓄積電荷量Rbと前記蓄積電荷量Bbの比の関係である第五関数、及び、前記図4(f)に示した前記蓄積電荷量Bbに対する前記蓄積電荷量Gbと前記蓄積電荷量Bbの比の関係である第六関数に変換する(SA10)。   When the individual lighting of each LED group ends (SA9), the fraud sensitivity information acquisition unit 35 displays the acquired normal sensitivity information and fraud sensitivity information for each irradiation light amount i as shown in FIG. 4 (a). The first function which is the relationship between the accumulated charge amount Gr and the accumulated charge amount Rr with respect to the accumulated charge amount Rr, the accumulated charge amount Br and the accumulated charge with respect to the accumulated charge amount Rr shown in FIG. A second function that is a relation of the amount Rr, a third function that is a relation of the ratio of the accumulated charge amount Rg and the accumulated charge amount Gg to the accumulated charge amount Gg shown in FIG. 4 (d), the fourth function which is the ratio of the stored charge amount Bg to the stored charge amount Gg with respect to the stored charge amount Gg, and the stored charge amount Bb shown in FIG. Accumulated charge amount Rb and the accumulation A fifth function that is a relationship of the ratio of the load amount Bb and a sixth function that is a relationship of the ratio of the accumulated charge amount Gb to the accumulated charge amount Bb with respect to the accumulated charge amount Bb shown in FIG. (SA10).

前記不正感度情報取得手段35により前記第一関数、前記第二関数、前記第三関数、前記第四関数、前記第五関数、及び、前記第六関数が変換生成されると、前記不正感度補正関数生成手段36は、これらの関数と、前記〔数1〕、前記〔数2〕、前記〔数3〕に基づいて前記〔数4〕に示した不正感度補正関数を生成し(SA11)、リファレンス測定が終了する。   When the fraud sensitivity information acquisition means 35 converts and generates the first function, the second function, the third function, the fourth function, the fifth function, and the sixth function, the fraud sensitivity correction The function generation means 36 generates the fraud sensitivity correction function shown in the above [Equation 4] based on these functions and the above [Equation 1], [Equation 2], and [Equation 3] (SA11), Reference measurement ends.

当該フィルムスキャナ1にフィルムがセットされ、前記リファレンス測定が終了した後に、前記システムコントローラCからフィルム読取指令が入力されると、前記画像データ読取制御手段30は、前記画像データ読取動作を開始する。   When a film reading command is input from the system controller C after a film is set on the film scanner 1 and the reference measurement is completed, the image data reading control means 30 starts the image data reading operation.

つまり、前記光源制御手段31が予め設定されている所定の出力信号に基づいて前記各LED群の照射光量が安定した照射光量となるように前記各LED群を同時点灯させ(SB1)、また、前記搬送制御部33が前記各LED群から照射される照射光が前記CCDラインセンサに至るまでの光路上に前記フィルムFが順次通過するように前記フィルム搬送機構20の制御を開始するとともに(SB2)、前記シャッター15の開閉制御をも開始する(SB3)。   That is, the light source control means 31 lights the LED groups simultaneously based on a predetermined output signal set in advance so that the irradiation light amount of each LED group becomes a stable irradiation light amount (SB1). The transport controller 33 starts control of the film transport mechanism 20 so that the film F sequentially passes on the optical path from the LED group to the irradiation light reaching the CCD line sensor (SB2). ) And the opening / closing control of the shutter 15 is also started (SB3).

前記画素信号補正手段37は、前記シャッター15の開閉毎に、前記赤色用感光部が光電変換する前記蓄積電荷量Rccdとしての画素信号、前記緑色用感光部が光電変換する前記蓄積電荷量Gccdとしての画素信号、及び、前記青色用感光部が光電変換する前記蓄積電荷量Bccdとしての画素信号を取得し(SB4)、これらを前記不正感度補正関数に基づいて補正することで、前記正規感度情報としての前記蓄積電荷量Rrと、前記蓄積電荷量Ggと、前記蓄積電荷量Bbを算出し、前記算出した正規感度情報を画像データとする(SB5)。   The pixel signal correcting means 37 uses the pixel signal as the accumulated charge amount Rccd photoelectrically converted by the red photosensitive portion and the accumulated charge amount Gccd photoelectrically converted by the green photosensitive portion each time the shutter 15 is opened and closed. And the pixel signal as the accumulated charge amount Bccd photoelectrically converted by the blue photosensitive portion (SB4), and correcting these based on the fraud sensitivity correction function, thereby obtaining the normal sensitivity information. The accumulated charge amount Rr, the accumulated charge amount Gg, and the accumulated charge amount Bb are calculated, and the calculated normal sensitivity information is used as image data (SB5).

尚、前記算出された画像データは前記システムコントローラCへ送信される。   The calculated image data is transmitted to the system controller C.

画像データ読取制御手段の説明図Explanatory drawing of image data reading control means フィルムスキャナを含む写真処理装置の外観説明図External view of a photo processing apparatus including a film scanner フィルムスキャナを含む写真処理装置のブロック構成図Block diagram of a photo processing apparatus including a film scanner 正規感度情報に対する不正感度情報と正規感度情報の比の関係である関数の説明図であり、(a)は蓄積電荷量Rr(i)に対する蓄積電荷量Gr(i)と蓄積電荷量Rr(i)の比の関係である第一関数、(b)は蓄積電荷量Rr(i)に対する蓄積電荷量Br(i)と蓄積電荷量Rr(i)の比の関係である第二関数、(c)は蓄積電荷量Gg(i)に対する蓄積電荷量Rg(i)と蓄積電荷量Ggの比の関係である第三関数、(d)は蓄積電荷量Gg(i)に対する蓄積電荷量Bg(i)と蓄積電荷量Gg(i)の比の関係である第四関数、(e)は蓄積電荷量Bb(i)に対する蓄積電荷量Rb(i)と蓄積電荷量Bb(i)の比の関係である第五関数、(f)は蓄積電荷量Bb(i)に対する蓄積電荷量Gb(i)と蓄積電荷量Bb(i)の比の関係It is explanatory drawing of the function which is the relationship of the ratio of the inaccuracy sensitivity information with respect to normal sensitivity information, and normal sensitivity information, (a) is the accumulation charge amount Gr (i) with respect to accumulation charge amount Rr (i), and accumulation charge amount Rr (i. ) Of the first function, (b) is the second function of the ratio of the accumulated charge amount Br (i) and the accumulated charge amount Rr (i) to the accumulated charge amount Rr (i), (c ) Is the third function which is the relationship between the accumulated charge amount Rg (i) and the accumulated charge amount Gg with respect to the accumulated charge amount Gg (i), and (d) is the accumulated charge amount Bg (i) with respect to the accumulated charge amount Gg (i). ) And the fourth function which is the relationship between the accumulated charge amount Gg (i) and (e) is the relationship between the accumulated charge amount Rb (i) and the accumulated charge amount Bb (i) with respect to the accumulated charge amount Bb (i). (F) is the accumulated charge amount Gb (i) and the accumulated charge amount B with respect to the accumulated charge amount Bb (i). The ratio of the relationship between (i) リファレンス測定時における画像データ読取制御手段30の動作を説明するためのフローチャートFlow chart for explaining the operation of the image data reading control means 30 at the time of reference measurement 画像データ読取動作時における画像データ読取制御手段30の動作を説明するためのフローチャートFlowchart for explaining the operation of the image data reading control means 30 during the image data reading operation カラーフィルタの遮光性能の説明図Illustration of shading performance of color filter 正規感度情報と不正感度情報の説明図Illustration of normal sensitivity information and fraud sensitivity information

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:フィルムスキャナ
11b:青色LED群
11g:緑色LED群
11r:赤色LED群
30:画像データ読取制御手段
31:光源制御手段
32:画像データ生成手段
33:搬送制御手段
34:CCDラインセンサ
35:不正感度情報取得手段
36:不正感度補正関数生成手段
37:画素信号補正手段
1: Film scanner 11b: Blue LED group 11g: Green LED group 11r: Red LED group 30: Image data reading control means 31: Light source control means 32: Image data generation means 33: Conveyance control means 34: CCD line sensor 35: Incorrect Sensitivity information acquisition means 36: unauthorized sensitivity correction function generation means 37: pixel signal correction means

Claims (3)

互いに異なる色成分の光を照射する複数の光源と、前記各光源からの照射光に基づいて前記色成分毎に画像データを読み取る画像データ読取制御手段を備えたスキャナ装置であって、
前記画像データ読取制御手段が、前記各光源の照射光量を調節するとともに、前記各光源を同時点灯する同時点灯状態と色成分毎に個別点灯する個別点灯状態を切り替える光源制御手段と、前記色成分毎に対応した固体撮像素子と、前記個別点灯状態で前記各光源が順次異なる照射光量で個別点灯したときの前記各固体撮像素子からの画素信号に基づいて前記各固体撮像素子の不正感度情報を取得する不正感度情報取得手段と、前記取得された不正感度情報に基づいて不正感度補正関数を生成する不正感度補正関数生成手段と、前記同時点灯状態における前記各固体撮像素子からの画素信号を前記不正感度補正関数に基づいて補正する画素信号補正手段を備えているスキャナ装置。
A scanner device comprising a plurality of light sources that irradiate light of different color components, and image data reading control means that reads image data for each color component based on irradiation light from each of the light sources,
The image data reading control means adjusts the amount of light emitted from each light source, and switches between a simultaneous lighting state in which the light sources are simultaneously turned on and an individual lighting state in which each color component is individually turned on, and the color component Incorrect sensitivity information of each solid-state image sensor based on a pixel signal from each solid-state image sensor when the solid-state image sensor corresponding to each and each light source is individually lit with a different irradiation light amount in the individual lighting state. Incorrect sensitivity information acquisition means for acquiring, incorrect sensitivity correction function generation means for generating an incorrect sensitivity correction function based on the acquired incorrect sensitivity information, and pixel signals from the respective solid-state imaging devices in the simultaneous lighting state A scanner device comprising pixel signal correction means for correcting based on an unauthorized sensitivity correction function.
前記不正感度補正関数が、前記光源制御手段により前記各光源が同時点灯されたときの前記各固体撮像素子の画素信号から、それぞれに対応した色成分以外の色成分の照射光に応じて光電変換された画素信号成分を除去する関数となっている請求項1に記載のスキャナ装置。   The fraud sensitivity correction function is photoelectrically converted according to irradiation light of a color component other than the corresponding color component from the pixel signal of each solid-state imaging device when the light sources are simultaneously turned on by the light source control means. The scanner device according to claim 1, wherein the scanner device is a function for removing the processed pixel signal component. 互いに異なる色成分の光を照射する複数の光源からの照射光に基づいて、前記色成分毎に画像データを読み取る画像読取方法であって、
前記各光源の照射光量を調節するとともに、前記各光源を同時点灯する同時点灯状態と色成分毎に個別点灯する個別点灯状態を切り替える光源制御ステップと、前記個別点灯状態で前記各光源が順次異なる照射光量で個別点灯したときの前記色成分毎に対応した各固体撮像素子からの画素信号に基づいて前記各固体撮像素子の不正感度情報を取得する不正感度情報取得ステップと、前記取得された不正感度情報に基づいて不正感度補正関数を生成する不正感度補正関数生成ステップと、前記同時点灯状態における前記各固体撮像素子からの画素信号を前記不正感度補正関数に基づいて補正する出力信号補正ステップからなる画像読取方法。
An image reading method for reading image data for each color component based on irradiation light from a plurality of light sources that emit light of different color components,
A light source control step of adjusting the amount of light emitted from each light source and simultaneously switching between a simultaneous lighting state in which the light sources are simultaneously turned on and an individual lighting state in which each color component is individually turned on, and the light sources sequentially differ in the individual lighting state. An unauthorized sensitivity information acquisition step of acquiring unauthorized sensitivity information of each solid-state image sensor based on pixel signals from each solid-state image sensor corresponding to each color component when individually lit with an irradiation light amount; From an unauthorized sensitivity correction function generating step for generating an unauthorized sensitivity correction function based on sensitivity information, and an output signal correcting step for correcting the pixel signal from each of the solid-state imaging devices in the simultaneous lighting state based on the unauthorized sensitivity correction function An image reading method.
JP2005218637A 2005-07-28 2005-07-28 Scanner device and image reading method Pending JP2007036794A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1959287A2 (en) 2007-02-16 2008-08-20 Nikon Corporation Zoom lens of the retrofocus type having two lens groups

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07203134A (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-08-04 Konica Corp Method and device for converting color picture signal
JP2004320603A (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-11-11 Ricoh Co Ltd Color image reader

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07203134A (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-08-04 Konica Corp Method and device for converting color picture signal
JP2004320603A (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-11-11 Ricoh Co Ltd Color image reader

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1959287A2 (en) 2007-02-16 2008-08-20 Nikon Corporation Zoom lens of the retrofocus type having two lens groups

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