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JP2006296010A - Hermetic compressor - Google Patents

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JP2006296010A
JP2006296010A JP2005109676A JP2005109676A JP2006296010A JP 2006296010 A JP2006296010 A JP 2006296010A JP 2005109676 A JP2005109676 A JP 2005109676A JP 2005109676 A JP2005109676 A JP 2005109676A JP 2006296010 A JP2006296010 A JP 2006296010A
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stator
core assembly
laminated core
shell
end plate
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Tomoji Sakayanagi
智司 坂柳
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】密閉型圧縮機の胴シェルへ、金型で打抜かれた積層鋼板により形成された固定子積層コア組立に巻線を施した固定子において、焼バメもしくは圧入による締付け応力の抑制、緩和を可能とした圧縮機用集中巻電動機の固定子を提供する。
【解決手段】圧縮機用集中巻電動機の固定子コア組立11は、固定子スロット12と、固定子ティース13と、固定子ヨーク14と、冷媒通路21とを備え、締付け応力抑制端板15を固定子積層コア組立10の両端面へ配備することにより、胴シェル20へ焼バメもしくは圧入された際、前記固定子コア組立11へ加わる締付け応力を抑制、緩和し、締付け応力による圧縮機用集中巻電動機の性能低下を抑制する。
【選択図】図2
[PROBLEMS] To suppress and relieve tightening stress due to shrinkage or press fitting in a stator in which a stator laminated core assembly formed by laminated steel plates punched by a die is wound on a shell shell of a hermetic compressor. The stator of the concentrated winding motor for compressors that enables
A stator core assembly 11 of a concentrated winding motor for a compressor includes a stator slot 12, a stator teeth 13, a stator yoke 14, and a refrigerant passage 21, and a tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 is provided. By disposing the stator laminated core assembly 10 at both end faces, the tightening stress applied to the stator core assembly 11 is suppressed and alleviated when being shrinked or press-fitted into the shell 20 and concentrated for the compressor due to the tightening stress. Suppresses performance degradation of the winding motor.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

本発明は密閉型圧縮機において、胴シェル内側へ電動機の固定子を焼バメもしくは圧入することにより発生する締付け応力を、固定子積層コア組立の両端面に配備した締付け応力抑制端板で抑制することにより、前記締付け応力により発生する固定子鉄損増大を抑制・緩和し、圧縮機組込み後の電動機の性能改善を可能とした密閉型圧縮機の電動機固定子構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a hermetic compressor, which suppresses a tightening stress generated by shrinking or press-fitting a stator of an electric motor inside a shell shell with a tightening stress suppressing end plate provided on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly. Thus, the present invention relates to a motor stator structure of a hermetic compressor that can suppress and mitigate an increase in stator iron loss caused by the tightening stress and can improve the performance of the motor after the compressor is incorporated.

従来、圧縮機用電動機の固定子は、圧縮機胴シェルへ前記固定子を固定する為に、焼バメもしくは圧入等の方法が一般的に行われている。しかしながら、胴シェル製造工程にも依存するが、胴シェル内周側の寸法精度確保や円筒度確保の困難、また材料の高い剛性等により、固定子を胴シェルへ焼バメもしくは圧入した際に、前記胴シェル内周側と接触している前記固定子外周側から不均一な締付け応力が加わり、プレスで打抜かれ積層鋼板で形成された固定子積層コア組立の磁気特性劣化により電動機性能が低下する(例えば、非特許文献1参照)。その締付け応力対策として、例えば圧縮機製造方法による締付け応力影響の緩和(例えば、特許文献1参照)、また固定子コア組立の製造方法による締付け応力影響の緩和(例えば、特許文献2参照)をしているものもある。
特開2001−304123号公報 特開2001−238376号公報 電気学会 回転機研究会資料 RM−98−131「回転機コア性能に及ぼす締付け歪の影響」 新日本製鉄(株) 開道 力 他
Conventionally, a stator of an electric motor for a compressor is generally subjected to shrinking or press-fitting in order to fix the stator to a compressor shell. However, depending on the shell shell manufacturing process, it is difficult to ensure the dimensional accuracy and cylindricity of the shell shell inner peripheral side, and due to the high rigidity of the material, when the stator is shrinked or pressed into the shell shell, Uneven tightening stress is applied from the outer peripheral side of the stator that is in contact with the inner peripheral side of the shell, and the motor performance is reduced due to deterioration of the magnetic properties of the stator laminated core assembly that is stamped and formed of laminated steel sheets. (For example, refer nonpatent literature 1). As countermeasures against the tightening stress, for example, the influence of the tightening stress by the compressor manufacturing method (for example, see Patent Document 1) and the tightening stress effect by the manufacturing method of the stator core assembly (for example, see Patent Document 2) are performed. Some have.
JP 2001-304123 A JP 2001-238376 A RM-98-131 “Effect of tightening strain on rotating machine core performance” Shin Nippon Steel Co., Ltd.

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、圧縮機運転中の密閉圧縮機内部の圧力膨張による固定子の落下、或いは、機械的衝撃等による固定子の落下を防止する為、一般的に圧縮機の胴シェル内周寸法は電動機の固定子コア組立外径寸法より50〜200μm程度小さな寸法で製作され、前記胴シェル内側へ前記固定子を焼バメもしくは圧入している。また胴シェルは剛性の小さい平板状の鉄板をロール状に巻付け、接合部を溶接することにより形成されるが、本工法により製造された胴シェル内周形状は楕円になっており、一般的に接合部溶接位置の方向が楕円の長軸となっている為、固定子を焼バメ等する前に前記胴シェル内側を拡管機にて楕円形状から円形状に補正しているが、完全な円筒度を確保することはできない。従って、胴シェル内側が楕円形状に対し、高精度な寸法を有する金型で打抜かれ積層鋼板により形成された電動機の固定子を前記胴シェルへ焼バメ等を行った場合、固定子コア組立は前記胴シェルによる締付け応力を受け、前記固定子コア組立の局部に応力歪を生じる。その応力歪の影響は、胴シェルと固定子コア組立とのしめ代及び前記胴シェル内周の円筒度、材料の剛性等に依存して圧縮機用電動機の性能が低下するという課題を有していた。   However, in the conventional configuration, in order to prevent the stator from dropping due to pressure expansion inside the hermetic compressor during compressor operation, or the stator from dropping due to mechanical impact, etc., the compressor shell is generally used. The inner circumferential dimension is manufactured to be about 50 to 200 μm smaller than the outer diameter dimension of the stator core assembly of the electric motor, and the stator is shrinked or press-fitted into the inner shell. The shell shell is formed by winding a flat steel plate with low rigidity in a roll shape and welding the joint, but the shell shell inner peripheral shape manufactured by this method is an ellipse. The direction of the welding position of the joint is an ellipse long axis, so the inside of the shell shell is corrected from an elliptical shape to a circular shape with a tube expansion machine before shrinking the stator. Cylindricity cannot be ensured. Therefore, when the inner surface of the shell shell is elliptical and the stator of the motor formed by the laminated steel plate and punched with a highly accurate dimension is subjected to shrinkage and the like on the shell shell, the stator core assembly is In response to the tightening stress by the shell, stress strain is generated in the local part of the stator core assembly. The influence of the stress strain has the problem that the performance of the motor for the compressor is lowered depending on the interference between the shell shell and the stator core assembly, the cylindricity of the inner periphery of the shell shell, the rigidity of the material, and the like. It was.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、密閉型圧縮機の胴シェルへ電動機の固定子を焼バメもしくは圧入をする際、前記胴シェルのしめ代、円筒度、材料の剛性等の影響による締付け応力歪を抑制・緩和する為の圧縮機用電動機の固定子コア組立を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems. When shrinking or press-fitting a stator of an electric motor into a shell shell of a hermetic compressor, the tightening allowance of the shell shell, cylindricity, material rigidity, etc. An object of the present invention is to provide a stator core assembly of a motor for a compressor for suppressing and alleviating tightening stress strain due to influence.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の密閉型圧縮機用集中巻電動機の固定子は、隣り合ったスロット間で構成されるティース部の径方向に冷媒通路を有する固定子積層コア組立と、前記固定子積層コア組立の両端面に固定子積層コアと同一形状で構成された締付け応力抑制端板とを備え、前記締付け応力抑制端板は、前記固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みtを有し、前記固定子積層コア組立と前記締付け応力抑制端板とを任意の固定方法で一体化することにより、胴シェルによる締付け応力の抑制・緩和を可能としたものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a stator of a concentrated winding motor for a hermetic compressor according to the present invention includes a stator laminated core assembly having a refrigerant passage in a radial direction of a tooth portion formed between adjacent slots. And a clamping stress suppressing end plate configured in the same shape as the stator stacking core on both end faces of the stator stacking core assembly, and the clamping stress suppressing end plate has a thickness of one stator stacking core. The stator stack core assembly and the tightening stress suppressing end plate are integrated by an arbitrary fixing method, and the tightening stress can be suppressed and relaxed by the shell shell. It is what.

これによって、圧縮機の胴シェル内周側と接触している固定子外周側部に作用する締付け応力は、締付け応力抑制端板により抑制・緩和され、締付け応力歪による主磁気回路である固定子ヨークでの鉄損増大を回避することが可能となり、圧縮機用電動機の性能低下を抑制することができる。   As a result, the tightening stress acting on the outer peripheral side of the stator in contact with the inner peripheral side of the shell shell of the compressor is suppressed / relieved by the tightening stress suppressing end plate, and the stator which is the main magnetic circuit due to the tightening stress strain It is possible to avoid an increase in iron loss at the yoke, and it is possible to suppress a decrease in performance of the compressor motor.

また、本発明の密閉型圧縮機用電動機の固定子は、スロット部の径方向に冷媒通路を有する固定子積層コア組立と、前記固定子積層コア組立の両端面に固定子積層コアと同一形状で構成された締付け応力抑制端板とを備え、前記締付け応力抑制端板は、前記固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みtを有し、前記固定子積層コア組立と前記締付け応力抑制端板とを任意の固定方法で一体化することにより、胴シェルによる締付け応力の抑制、緩和を可能としたものである。   The stator of the motor for a hermetic compressor of the present invention includes a stator laminated core assembly having a refrigerant passage in the radial direction of the slot portion, and the same shape as the stator laminated core on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly. A tightening stress suppressing end plate, wherein the tightening stress suppressing end plate has a thickness t that is at least three times the plate thickness of the single stator laminated core; And the tightening stress suppressing end plate are integrated by an arbitrary fixing method, thereby suppressing and relaxing the tightening stress by the shell.

これによって、圧縮機の胴シェル内周側と接触している固定子外周側部に作用する締付け応力は、締付け応力抑制端板により抑制・緩和され、締付け応力歪による主磁気回路である固定子ヨークでの鉄損増大を回避することが可能となり、圧縮機用電動機の性能低下を抑制することができる。   As a result, the tightening stress acting on the outer peripheral side of the stator in contact with the inner peripheral side of the shell shell of the compressor is suppressed / relieved by the tightening stress suppressing end plate, and the stator which is the main magnetic circuit due to the tightening stress strain It is possible to avoid an increase in iron loss at the yoke, and it is possible to suppress a decrease in performance of the compressor motor.

本発明の密閉型圧縮機用電動機の固定子は、1ピストンのロータリー圧縮機などの様に低速運転時に発生するトルク変動対策として回転子のイナーシャ効果を利用する場合、前記回転子外径を大きくする手法が有効であり、それに伴い必然的に固定子の内径は大きくなる。その結果、前記固定子の外周とスロット底との鉄心部、即ち、固定子ヨークの巾は狭くなるが、固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対し3倍以上の厚みを有する締付け応力抑制端板を固定子積層コア組立の両端面に配備し、前記固定子積層コア組立と前記締付け応力抑制端板とを任意の固定方法で一体化した固定子コア組立を構成する事により、固定子を圧縮機の胴シェル内側へ焼バメもしくは圧入した際に発生する締付け応力を抑制・緩和することができる。   The stator of the motor for a hermetic compressor according to the present invention increases the outer diameter of the rotor when the inertia effect of the rotor is used as a countermeasure against torque fluctuations that occur during low-speed operation, such as a one-piston rotary compressor. This method is effective, and the inner diameter of the stator inevitably increases accordingly. As a result, the core part of the outer periphery of the stator and the bottom of the slot, that is, the width of the stator yoke is narrowed, but the tightening stress suppressing end has a thickness more than three times the plate thickness of one stator laminated core. The stator is assembled by arranging a plate on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly and integrating the stator laminated core assembly and the tightening stress suppressing end plate by an arbitrary fixing method. The tightening stress generated when shrinking or press-fitting into the inner shell of the compressor can be suppressed / relieved.

第1の発明は、密閉型圧縮機の胴シェルへ焼バメもしくは圧入等により固定される集中巻電動機の固定子において、金型で打抜かれ積層鋼板で形成される任意の形状で複数個のスロット及び隣り合った前記スロット間で形成されたティース部の径方向に冷媒通路を有する固定子積層コア組立と、前記固定子積層コア組立の両端面に締付け応力抑制端板とを備え、前記締付け応力抑制端板は、固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みtを有し、且つ、前記固定子積層コアと同一形状で構成され、前記固定子積層コア組立と前記締付け応力抑制端板とを一体化するにより、胴シェル内周側と接触している固定子外周側において、焼バメもしくは圧入された際に前記固定子へ加わる締付け応力を前記締付け応力抑制端板により抑制し、圧縮機用電動機の性能低下を抑制することができる。   A first invention is a stator of a concentrated winding electric motor fixed to a shell shell of a hermetic compressor by shrinkage or press fitting, and a plurality of slots in an arbitrary shape formed of laminated steel plates by punching with a mold And a stator laminated core assembly having a refrigerant passage in a radial direction of a tooth portion formed between adjacent slots, and clamping stress suppressing end plates on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly, and the clamping stress The restraining end plate has a thickness t that is at least three times the thickness of one stator laminated core, and is configured in the same shape as the stator laminated core, and the stator laminated core assembly and the tightening By integrating the stress suppressing end plate, the tightening stress applied to the stator when shrinking or press-fitting on the outer peripheral side of the stator in contact with the inner peripheral side of the shell shell is caused by the tightening stress suppressing end plate. Suppress and pressure It is possible to suppress the performance degradation of the machine electric motor.

第2の発明は、密閉型圧縮機の胴シェルへ焼バメもしくは圧入等により固定される集中巻電動機の固定子において、金型で打抜かれ積層鋼板で形成される任意の形状で複数個のスロット及び前記スロット部の径方向に冷媒通路を有する固定子積層コア組立と、前記固定子積層コア組立の両端面に締付け応力抑制端板とを備え、前記締付け応力抑制端板は、固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みtを有し、且つ、前記固定子積層コアと同一形状で構成され、前記固定子積層コア組立と前記締付け応力抑制端板とを一体化するにより、胴シェル内周側と接触している固定子外周側において、焼バメもしくは圧入された際に前記固定子へ加わる締付け応力を前記締付け応力抑制端板により抑制し、圧縮機用電動機の性能低下を抑制することができる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a stator of a concentrated winding electric motor fixed to a shell shell of a hermetic compressor by shrinkage or press-fitting, and a plurality of slots having an arbitrary shape formed by punching with a mold and formed of laminated steel sheets. And a stator laminated core assembly having a refrigerant passage in the radial direction of the slot portion, and a clamping stress suppressing end plate on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly, the clamping stress suppressing end plate being a stator laminated core The stator has a thickness t that is at least three times the thickness of one sheet, and has the same shape as the stator laminated core. The stator laminated core assembly and the tightening stress suppressing end plate are integrated. Thus, on the outer peripheral side of the stator that is in contact with the inner peripheral side of the shell shell, the tightening stress applied to the stator when pressed or pressed is suppressed by the tightening stress suppressing end plate, and the performance of the compressor motor Suppress the decline Door can be.

第3の発明は、特に第2の発明の圧縮機用集中巻電動機の固定子において、任意の形状で複数個のスロット及び前記スロット部の径方向に冷媒通路を有する固定子積層コア組立と、前記固定子積層コア組立の両端面に締付け応力抑制端板とを備え、前記締付け応力抑制端板は、前記固定子積層コア組立の冷媒通路部の中心位置に固定子保持力補助突起を配備し、前記固定子積層コア組立と前記締付け応力抑制端板とを一体化することにより、焼バメもしくは圧入による前記固定子の保持力を改善し、且つ、胴シェル内周側と接触している固定子外周側において、焼バメもしくは圧入された際に前記固定子へ加わる締付け応力の抑制が可能となり、圧縮機用電動機の性能低下を抑制することができる。   According to a third aspect of the invention, in particular, in the stator of the concentrated winding motor for a compressor of the second aspect of the invention, a stator laminated core assembly having a plurality of slots and a refrigerant passage in the radial direction of the slot portion in an arbitrary shape; Clamping stress suppressing end plates are provided at both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly, and the clamping stress suppressing end plates are provided with a stator holding force auxiliary protrusion at the center position of the refrigerant passage portion of the stator laminated core assembly. The stator laminated core assembly and the tightening stress suppressing end plate are integrated to improve the holding power of the stator by shrinkage or press-fitting and to be in contact with the inner peripheral side of the shell shell On the outer peripheral side of the child, it is possible to suppress the tightening stress applied to the stator when shrinking or press-fitting, and it is possible to suppress the performance deterioration of the compressor motor.

第4の発明は、特に第1〜3のいずれか1つの発明の圧縮機用集中巻電動機の固定子を構成している固定子積層コア組立において、胴シェル内周側と接触している外周寸法を、前記固定子積層コア組立の両端面に一体化された締付け応力抑制端板の外周寸法より、固定子積層コア1枚の板厚以下dだけ小さくすることにより、前記胴シェル内周側と非接触とさせ、焼バメもしくは圧入された際に前記固定子へ加わる締付け応力を抑制、緩和し、圧縮機用電動機の性能低下を抑制することができる。   4th invention is the outer periphery which is contacting the trunk | drum shell inner peripheral side especially in the stator lamination | stacking core assembly which comprises the stator of the concentrated winding motor for compressors of any one invention of 1st-3rd invention By making the dimension smaller than the outer peripheral dimension of the clamping stress suppressing end plate integrated with both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly by the thickness d or less of one stator laminated core, the shell shell inner peripheral side Therefore, the tightening stress applied to the stator when shrinking or press-fitting can be suppressed and alleviated, and the performance deterioration of the compressor motor can be suppressed.

第5の発明は、特に第1〜4のいずれか1つの発明の圧縮機用集中巻電動機の固定子を構成している締付け応力抑制端板のスロット形状を、固定子コア組立の両端面へ巻線絶縁インシュレータを取付け、且つ、前記固定子コア組立のスロット内に積厚方向へ絶縁紙を施した電動機固定子において、前記巻線絶縁インシュレータを前記固定子積層コア組立の両端面に配備された締付け応力抑制端板と勘合させる為、固定子積層コアのスロット部形状より前記巻線絶縁インシュレータの勘合部厚みだけ大きくし、且つ、前記巻線絶縁インシュレータの勘合部深さを前記締付け応力抑制端板の板厚とすることにより、主磁気回路となる固定子積層コア組立を形成する固定子積層コアのスロット部形状を巻線絶縁インシュレータ勘合部厚みだけ大きくし、且つ、前記スロット部形状を前記巻線絶縁インシュレータ勘合部深さで構成する必要がないので、圧縮機用電動機の性能低下を抑制することができる。   In the fifth aspect of the invention, the slot shape of the tightening stress suppressing end plate constituting the stator of the concentrated winding electric motor for a compressor according to any one of the first to fourth aspects is applied to both end faces of the stator core assembly. In an electric motor stator in which a winding insulation insulator is attached and insulation paper is applied in a stacking direction in a slot of the stator core assembly, the winding insulation insulator is disposed on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly. In order to engage with the tightening stress suppressing end plate, the thickness of the engaging portion of the winding insulation insulator is made larger than the slot shape of the stator laminated core, and the engaging portion depth of the winding insulating insulator is suppressed with the tightening stress suppression. By using the thickness of the end plate, the slot shape of the stator laminated core that forms the stator laminated core assembly that becomes the main magnetic circuit is increased by the thickness of the winding insulation insulator fitting portion. And, since it is not necessary to configure the slot portion shape by the winding insulation insulator fitment portion depth, it is possible to suppress the performance degradation of the motor for compressor.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態における密閉型ロータリー圧縮機の断面図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a hermetic rotary compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図1において、金型で打抜かれ積層鋼板で形成される固定子積層コア組立10に締付け応力抑制端板15を配備し、巻線3を施した固定子1は胴シェル20の内側へ焼バメもしくは圧入等で固定され、また圧縮機構部22は前記胴シェル20の外側から溶接工法等で固定され、回転子2は前記圧縮機構部22と焼バメもしくは圧入等で固定され、胴シェル20と固定子1と圧縮機構部22と回転子2とは一体化されている。また圧縮機運転により冷媒中に含まれたオイルの大部分は密閉圧縮機内部で冷媒と分離され、オイル溜23に溜められ、前記冷媒は密閉圧縮機の吐出管24から冷凍サイクルへ送られる。   In FIG. 1, a tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 is provided in a stator laminated core assembly 10 that is punched with a mold and formed of laminated steel plates, and the stator 1 with windings 3 is baked to the inside of the shell 20. Alternatively, the compression mechanism 22 is fixed by welding or the like from the outside of the shell 20, and the rotor 2 is fixed to the compression mechanism 22 by shrinking or press fitting. The stator 1, the compression mechanism 22 and the rotor 2 are integrated. Further, most of the oil contained in the refrigerant by the operation of the compressor is separated from the refrigerant inside the hermetic compressor and stored in the oil reservoir 23, and the refrigerant is sent to the refrigeration cycle from the discharge pipe 24 of the hermetic compressor.

以上のように構成された密閉型圧縮機用電動機の固定子について、以下その動作、作用及びその効果を説明する。   The operation, action, and effects of the stator of the motor for a hermetic compressor configured as described above will be described below.

まず、図2は実施の形態1の、胴シェル20に板厚tを有する締付け応力抑制端板15と固定子積層コア組立10とが一体化された固定子コア組立11は、焼バメもしくは圧入等により固定され、前記胴シェル20と前記固定子コア組立11の固定子ティース13の径方向に位置した切欠きにより確保された冷媒通路21を示した図である。   First, FIG. 2 shows a stator core assembly 11 in which the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 having a plate thickness t and the stator laminated core assembly 10 are integrated into the shell shell 20 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a view showing a refrigerant passage 21 secured by a notch located in a radial direction of the trunk shell 20 and the stator teeth 13 of the stator core assembly 11.

図2において、固定子積層コア組立10の両端面に締付け応力抑制端板15を備え、前記締付け応力抑制端板15は固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みtを有し、且つ、前記固定子積層コアと同一形状で構成され、前記締付け応力抑制端板15と前記固定子積層コア組立10とが一体化され、図1で示した電動機固定子1の固定子コア組立11は、前記固定子コア組立11の中心から径方向に配置された任意の形状で複数個の固定子スロット12と、前記固定子スロット12との間で構成される固定子ティース13と、前記固定子ティース13の径方向に配置された冷媒通路21により構成している。   In FIG. 2, a clamping stress suppressing end plate 15 is provided on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly 10, and the clamping stress suppressing end plate 15 has a thickness t that is at least three times the thickness of one stator laminated core. 1 and is configured in the same shape as the stator laminated core, the fastening stress suppressing end plate 15 and the stator laminated core assembly 10 are integrated, and the stator of the electric motor stator 1 shown in FIG. The core assembly 11 includes a plurality of stator slots 12 arranged in a radial direction from the center of the stator core assembly 11, and stator teeth 13 configured between the stator slots 12. The refrigerant passage 21 is arranged in the radial direction of the stator teeth 13.

ここで、圧縮機の胴シェル20は、圧縮機運転中の密閉圧縮機内部の圧力膨張による電動機の固定子落下、或いは、密閉圧縮機の機械的衝撃等による固定子落下を防止する為、一般的に圧縮機の胴シェル内径寸法は電動機の固定子コア外径寸法より50〜200μm程度の小さな寸法としている。   Here, the compressor shell 20 prevents the stator from dropping due to the pressure expansion inside the hermetic compressor during operation of the compressor, or the stator from dropping due to mechanical impact of the hermetic compressor, etc. In particular, the inner diameter of the shell shell of the compressor is smaller than the outer diameter of the stator core of the motor by about 50 to 200 μm.

また、胴シェル20が剛性の低い平板状の鉄板をロール状に巻付け、接合部を溶接することにより形成される巻きシェルタイプの場合、本工法により製造された胴シェル20の内周側形状は楕円になっており、一般的に接合部溶接位置の方向が楕円の長軸となる。従って、図1で示した固定子1を焼バメ等する前に前記胴シェル20の内周側を拡管機にて楕円形状から円形状にして円筒度を補正しているが、完全な円筒度を確保することはできず、胴シェル20へ図1で示した固定子1を焼バメもしくは圧入した時に締付け応力を受け、電動機性能が低下してしまう。   Further, in the case of a wound shell type in which the shell shell 20 is formed by winding a flat steel plate with low rigidity in a roll shape and welding the joint portion, the inner peripheral side shape of the shell shell 20 manufactured by the present construction method Is an ellipse, and generally the direction of the weld position of the joint is the major axis of the ellipse. Therefore, before the stator 1 shown in FIG. 1 is squeezed or the like, the cylindrical shell is corrected by changing the inner peripheral side of the shell shell 20 from an elliptical shape to a circular shape by a tube expander. 1 cannot be ensured, and when the stator 1 shown in FIG.

また、胴シェル20が剛性の高い絞りシェルタイプの場合、絞り型により製造される為、巻きシェルタイプに対して胴シェル20の内径寸法精度及び内周側形状の円筒度は良いが、材料の剛性が高い為に、胴シェル20へ図1で示した固定子1を焼バメもしくは圧入した時に締付け応力を受け、電動機性能が低下してしまう。   Further, when the shell shell 20 is a highly rigid drawn shell type, it is manufactured by a drawn die, so that the inner diameter dimensional accuracy of the shell shell 20 and the cylindricity of the inner peripheral side shape are good compared to the wound shell type. Because of the high rigidity, when the stator 1 shown in FIG.

胴シェル20による締付け応力は、固定子積層コア組立10と締付け応力抑制端板15とが一体化された固定子コア組立11の外周側と接触している固定子ヨーク14から固定子コア組立11の中心に向かって作用し、締付け応力の大きさは胴シェル20の内径寸法及び内周側形状の円筒度、材料の剛性等により異なる。また、締付け応力の分布は、固定子コア組立11の外周側形状及び固定子ヨーク14の巾、固定子ティース13の巾により異なる。   The tightening stress due to the shell 20 is generated by the stator core assembly 11 from the stator yoke 14 that is in contact with the outer peripheral side of the stator core assembly 11 in which the stator laminated core assembly 10 and the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 are integrated. The magnitude of the tightening stress varies depending on the inner diameter size of the shell 20, the cylindricity of the inner peripheral side shape, the rigidity of the material, and the like. Further, the distribution of the tightening stress differs depending on the outer peripheral side shape of the stator core assembly 11, the width of the stator yoke 14, and the width of the stator teeth 13.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、締付け応力抑制端板15は固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みtとすることにより固定子コア組立11の剛性を増すことができ、胴シェル20の内周側と固定子コア組立11の外周側とが接触する固定子ヨーク14及び固定子スロット12の周辺で発生する締付け応力を抑制し、主磁気回路である固定子ヨーク14部及び固定子スロット12周辺の締付け応力による鉄損増加を低減し、胴シェル20へ図1で示した固定子1を焼バメもしくは圧入をしても電動機性能の低下を抑制することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 increases the rigidity of the stator core assembly 11 by setting the thickness t to three times or more the plate thickness of one stator laminated core. The tightening stress generated in the periphery of the stator yoke 14 and the stator slot 12 where the inner peripheral side of the shell 20 and the outer peripheral side of the stator core assembly 11 are in contact is suppressed, and the main magnetic circuit is fixed. The increase in iron loss due to the tightening stress around the child yoke 14 and the stator slot 12 is reduced, and the deterioration of the motor performance is suppressed even if the stator 1 shown in FIG. Can do.

また、本実施の形態の電動機固定子は密閉型ロータリー圧縮機について説明したが、密閉型スクロール圧縮機及び他の圧縮方式による密閉型圧縮機においても、特に、電動機の固定子が圧縮機胴シェルにより締付け応力を受ける場合は同様の効果を得ることができる。   Further, although the motor stator of the present embodiment has been described with respect to a hermetic rotary compressor, the motor stator is also a compressor shell, particularly in hermetic scroll compressors and other hermetic compressors. The same effect can be obtained when receiving tightening stress.

(実施の形態2)
図3は、本発明の第2の実施形態の、胴シェル20に板厚tを有する締付け応力抑制端板15と固定子積層コア組立10とが一体化された固定子コア組立11は、焼バメもしくは圧入等により固定され、胴シェル20と固定子コア組立11の固定子ヨーク14の径方向に位置した切欠きにより確保された冷媒通路21を示した図である。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 3 shows a stator core assembly 11 in which a tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 having a plate thickness t and a stator laminated core assembly 10 are integrated with a shell shell 20 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a view showing a refrigerant passage 21 secured by a notch positioned in a radial direction of a shell shell 20 and a stator yoke 14 of a stator core assembly 11, which is fixed by swallowing or press fitting or the like. FIG.

まず、固定子積層コア組立10の両端面に締付け応力抑制端板15を備え、締付け応力抑制端板15は固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みtを有し、且つ、固定子積層コアと同一形状で構成され、締付け応力抑制端板15と固定子積層コア組立10とが一体化された図1で示した固定子1の固定子コア組立11は、固定子コア組立11の中心から径方向に配置された任意の形状で複数個の固定子スロット12と、固定子スロット12との間で構成される固定子ティース13と、固定子スロット12の径方向に配置された冷媒通路21により構成している。   First, a clamping stress suppressing end plate 15 is provided on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly 10, and the clamping stress suppressing end plate 15 has a thickness t that is at least three times the thickness of one stator laminated core, In addition, the stator core assembly 11 of the stator 1 shown in FIG. 1, which is configured in the same shape as the stator laminated core and in which the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 and the stator laminated core assembly 10 are integrated, is a stator. A plurality of stator slots 12 arranged in a radial direction from the center of the core assembly 11, a stator tooth 13 formed between the stator slots 12, and a radial direction of the stator slot 12 The refrigerant passage 21 is arranged.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、締付け応力抑制端板15は固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みtとすることにより固定子コア組立11の剛性を増すことができ、胴シェル20の内周側と固定子コア組立11の外周側とが接触する固定子ティース13の周辺で発生する締付け応力を抑制し、主磁気回路である固定子ヨーク14部及び固定子ティース13部の締付け応力による鉄損増加を低減し、胴シェル20へ図1で示した固定子1を焼バメもしくは圧入をしても電動機性能の低下を抑制することが可能となる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 increases the rigidity of the stator core assembly 11 by setting the thickness t to three times or more the plate thickness of one stator laminated core. The tightening stress generated around the stator teeth 13 where the inner peripheral side of the shell shell 20 and the outer peripheral side of the stator core assembly 11 are in contact with each other can be suppressed. It is possible to reduce an increase in iron loss due to the tightening stress of the stator teeth 13 portion, and to suppress a reduction in motor performance even if the stator 1 shown in FIG.

また、本実施の形態の電動機固定子は密閉型ロータリー圧縮機について説明したが、密閉型スクロール圧縮機及び他の圧縮方式による密閉型圧縮機においても、電動機固定子が圧縮機胴シェルによる締付け応力を受ける場合は同様の効果を得ることができる。   In addition, although the motor stator of the present embodiment has been described with respect to a hermetic rotary compressor, in the hermetic scroll compressor and other hermetic compressors, the motor stator is tightened by the compressor shell. The same effect can be obtained when receiving.

(実施の形態3)
図4は、本発明の第3の実施形態の、胴シェル20に板厚tを有する締付け応力抑制端板15と固定子積層コア組立10とが一体化された固定子コア組立11は、焼バメもしくは圧入等により固定され、前記胴シェル20と前記固定子コア組立11の固定子ヨーク14の径方向に位置した切欠きにより確保された冷媒通路21を示した図である。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 4 shows a stator core assembly 11 in which a tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 having a plate thickness t and a stator laminated core assembly 10 are integrated in a shell shell 20 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a view showing a refrigerant passage 21 secured by a notch positioned in a radial direction of the trunk shell 20 and the stator yoke 14 of the stator core assembly 11, which is fixed by swallowing or press fitting.

まず、図4において、固定子積層コア組立10の両端面に締付け応力抑制端板15を備え、締付け応力抑制端板15は、固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みtを有し、且つ、固定子積層コアと同一形状で構成され、更に、胴シェル20と固定子積層コア組立10の切欠き部により確保された冷媒通路において、固定子コア組立11の中心と固定子スロット12の隣り合う固定子ティース13の巾Tの中心とで構成される角度を2θとすると、その中心角θの位置にて締付け応力抑制端板15は固定子保持力補助突起16を備え、締付け応力抑制端板15と固定子積層コア組立10とが一体化された図1で示した固定子1の固定子コア組立11は、固定子コア組立11の中心から径方向に配置された任意の形状で複数個の固定子スロット12と、固定子ヨーク14の径方向に位置した固定子保持力補助突起16の切欠きにより確保された冷媒通路21により構成している。   First, in FIG. 4, a clamping stress suppressing end plate 15 is provided on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly 10, and the clamping stress suppressing end plate 15 is three times or more thicker than the thickness of one stator laminated core. t and having the same shape as the stator laminated core, and further, in the refrigerant passage secured by the cutout portion of the shell shell 20 and the stator laminated core assembly 10, the center of the stator core assembly 11 If the angle formed by the center of the width T of the stator teeth 13 adjacent to each other in the stator slot 12 is 2θ, the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 has the stator holding force auxiliary protrusion 16 at the position of the center angle θ. The stator core assembly 11 of the stator 1 shown in FIG. 1 in which the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 and the stator laminated core assembly 10 are integrated is arranged in the radial direction from the center of the stator core assembly 11. Multiple stator screws in any shape The lot 12 and the refrigerant passage 21 secured by the notch of the stator holding force auxiliary protrusion 16 positioned in the radial direction of the stator yoke 14 are configured.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、締付け応力抑制端板15は固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みtとすることにより固定子コア組立11の剛性を増すことができ、胴シェル20の内周側と固定子コア組立11の外周側とが接触する固定子ティース13の周辺で発生する締付け応力を抑制する。また、胴シェル20と固定子積層コア組立10で確保された冷媒通路において、固定子コア組立11の中心と固定子スロット12の隣り合う固定子ティース13の巾Tの中心とで構成される角度を2θとすると、その中心角θの位置において、締付け応力抑制端板15は固定子保持力補助突起16を等配に配備することにより、図1で示した固定子1の保持荷重を改善し、且つ、主磁気回路である固定子ヨーク14部及び固定子ティース13部の締付け応力による鉄損増加を低減し、胴シェル20へ図1で示した固定子1を焼バメもしくは圧入をしても電動機性能の低下を抑制すると共に、固定子1の保持力向上が可能となる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 increases the rigidity of the stator core assembly 11 by setting the thickness t to three times or more the plate thickness of one stator laminated core. Therefore, the tightening stress generated around the stator teeth 13 where the inner peripheral side of the shell 20 contacts the outer peripheral side of the stator core assembly 11 can be suppressed. Further, in the refrigerant passage secured by the shell 20 and the stator laminated core assembly 10, an angle formed by the center of the stator core assembly 11 and the center of the width T of the stator teeth 13 adjacent to the stator slot 12. Is 2θ, the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 is arranged with the stator holding force auxiliary projections 16 at the center angle θ, thereby improving the holding load of the stator 1 shown in FIG. Further, the increase in iron loss due to the tightening stress of the stator yoke 14 and the stator teeth 13 as the main magnetic circuit is reduced, and the stator 1 shown in FIG. In addition, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the motor performance and improve the holding power of the stator 1.

また、本実施の形態の電動機固定子は密閉型ロータリー圧縮機について説明したが、密閉型スクロール圧縮機及び他の圧縮方式による密閉型圧縮機においても、電動機固定子が圧縮機胴シェルによる締付け応力を受ける場合は同様の効果を得ることができる。   In addition, although the motor stator of the present embodiment has been described with respect to a hermetic rotary compressor, in the hermetic scroll compressor and other hermetic compressors, the motor stator is tightened by the compressor shell. The same effect can be obtained when receiving.

(実施の形態4)
図5は、本発明の第4の実施形態の、胴シェル20に板厚tを有する締付け応力抑制端板15と固定子積層コア組立10とが一体化された固定子コア組立11は焼バメもしくは圧入等により固定され、胴シェル20と固定子コア組立11の固定子ティース13の径方向に位置した切欠きにより確保された冷媒通路21を示した図である。
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 5 shows a stator core assembly 11 in which a tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 having a plate thickness t and a stator laminated core assembly 10 are integrated with a shell shell 20 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Or it is the figure which showed the refrigerant | coolant channel | path 21 secured by the notch | incision which was fixed by press injection etc. and was located in the radial direction of the stator teeth 13 of the trunk | shell 20 and the stator core assembly 11. FIG.

まず、図5において、固定子積層コア組立10の両端面に締付け応力抑制端板15を備え、締付け応力抑制端板15は固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みtを有し、且つ、胴シェル20の内周側と締付け応力抑制端板15の外周側とが接触する範囲において、固定子積層コア組立10の外周寸法は締付け応力抑制端板15の外周寸法より固定子積層コア1枚の板厚以下dだけ小さくし、締付け応力抑制端板15と固定子積層コア組立10とが一体化された図1で示した固定子1の固定子コア組立11は、固定子コア組立11の中心から径方向に配置された任意の形状で複数個の固定子スロット12と、固定子スロット12との間で構成される固定子ティース13と、定子ティース13の径方向に配置された冷媒通路21により構成している。   First, in FIG. 5, a clamping stress suppressing end plate 15 is provided on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly 10, and the clamping stress suppressing end plate 15 has a thickness t that is at least three times the plate thickness of one stator laminated core. And the outer peripheral dimension of the stator laminated core assembly 10 is larger than the outer peripheral dimension of the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 in the range where the inner peripheral side of the shell 20 and the outer peripheral side of the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 are in contact with each other. The stator core assembly 11 of the stator 1 shown in FIG. 1 in which the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 and the stator laminated core assembly 10 are integrated by reducing the thickness by one d or less of the thickness of one stator laminated core. A plurality of stator slots 12 arranged in a radial direction from the center of the stator core assembly 11, a stator tooth 13 formed between the stator slots 12, and a radial direction of the stator teeth 13 By the refrigerant passage 21 arranged in Forms.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、締付け応力抑制端板15は固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みtとし、胴シェル20の内周側と締付け応力抑制端板15の外周側とが接触する範囲において、固定子積層コア組立10の外周寸法を締付け応力抑制端板15の外周寸法より固定子積層コア1枚の板厚以下dだけ小さくすることにより、胴シェル20の締付け応力を締付け応力抑制端板15で抑制し、且つ、固定子積層コア組立10へ加わる締付け応力の影響を緩和することができ、図1で示した固定子1を胴シェル20へ焼バメもしくは圧入をしても、電動機性能の低下を抑制することが可能となる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 has a thickness t that is at least three times as large as the thickness of one stator laminated core, and the tightening stress suppressing end of the inner shell 20 is tightened. In the range where the outer peripheral side of the end plate 15 contacts, the outer peripheral dimension of the stator laminated core assembly 10 is made smaller than the outer peripheral dimension of the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 by the thickness d or less of one stator laminated core, The tightening stress of the shell shell 20 can be suppressed by the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 and the influence of the tightening stress applied to the stator laminated core assembly 10 can be reduced. The stator 1 shown in FIG. It is possible to suppress the deterioration of the motor performance even if the shrinkage or press fitting is performed.

また、本実施の形態の電動機固定子は密閉型ロータリー圧縮機について説明したが、密閉型スクロール圧縮機及び他の圧縮方式による密閉型圧縮機においても、電動機固定子が圧縮機胴シェルによる締付け応力を受ける場合は同様の効果を得ることができる。   In addition, although the motor stator of the present embodiment has been described with respect to a hermetic rotary compressor, in the hermetic scroll compressor and other hermetic compressors, the motor stator is tightened by the compressor shell. The same effect can be obtained when receiving.

(実施の形態5)
図6は、本発明の第1〜4の実施形態の固定子積層コア・スロット部形状よりも巻線絶縁インシュレータ勘合部厚みhだけ大きくしたスロットを備え、且つ、板厚tを有する締付け応力抑制端板15と固定子積層コア組立10とを一体化した図である。
(Embodiment 5)
FIG. 6 shows a tightening stress suppression having a slot having a thickness h larger than that of the stator laminated core / slot portion shape of the first to fourth embodiments of the present invention by a coil insulation insulator fitting portion thickness h and having a plate thickness t. It is the figure which integrated the end plate 15 and the stator lamination | stacking core assembly 10. FIG.

まず、固定子積層コア組立10の両端面へ配備された締付け応力抑制端板15は、巻線絶縁インシュレータを勘合させる為に、締付け応力抑制端板15の中心から径方向に配置された任意の複数個のスロット部形状を、固定子積層コアのスロット部形状より巻線絶縁インシュレータの勘合部厚みhだけ大きくし、且つ、その勘合部深さを締め付け応力抑制端板15の板厚tとし、締付け応力抑制端板15と固定子積層コア組立10とを一体化して構成している。   First, the tightening stress suppressing end plates 15 provided on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly 10 are arbitrarily arranged radially from the center of the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 in order to fit the winding insulation insulator. The plurality of slot shapes are made larger than the slot shape of the stator laminated core by the fitting portion thickness h of the winding insulation insulator, and the fitting portion depth is set as the plate thickness t of the stress suppressing end plate 15, The tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 and the stator laminated core assembly 10 are integrated.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、図2で示した固定子コア組立11の両端面へ巻線絶縁インシュレータを取付け、且つ、図2で示した固定子コア組立11のスロット内に積厚方向へ絶縁紙を施した後、図1で示した巻線3を備えた固定子1において、巻線絶縁インシュレータを固定子積層コア組立10の両端面に配備された締付け応力抑制端板15と勘合させる為に、締付け応力抑制端板15の中心から径方向に配置された任意の複数個のスロット部形状は、固定子積層コア・スロット部形状より巻線絶縁インシュレータの勘合部厚みhだけ大きくし、且つ、その勘合部深さを締め付け応力抑制端板15の板厚tとすることにより、固定子積層コア組立10の両端部での勘合を回避して、固定子積層コア組立10のティース部及びヨーク部の磁気回路を確保することができ、電動機性能の低下を抑制することが可能となる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the winding insulation insulators are attached to both end faces of the stator core assembly 11 shown in FIG. 2, and are loaded in the slots of the stator core assembly 11 shown in FIG. After the insulating paper is applied in the thickness direction, in the stator 1 having the winding 3 shown in FIG. 1, the tightening stress suppressing end plates 15 in which the winding insulating insulators are arranged on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly 10. In order to make it fit, the arbitrary plurality of slot shapes arranged in the radial direction from the center of the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15 are only the fitting thickness h of the coil insulation insulator than the stator laminated core / slot shape. By enlarging and making the fitting portion depth the plate thickness t of the tightening stress suppressing end plate 15, fitting at both ends of the stator laminated core assembly 10 is avoided, and the stator laminated core assembly 10 Teeth and Yo It is possible to secure a magnetic circuit of the click portion, it is possible to suppress a decrease in motor performance.

また、本実施の形態の電動機固定子は密閉型ロータリー圧縮機について説明したが、密閉型スクロール圧縮機及び他の圧縮方式による密閉型圧縮機においても、電動機固定子が圧縮機胴シェルによる締付け応力を受ける場合は同様の効果を得ることができる。   In addition, although the motor stator of the present embodiment has been described with respect to a hermetic rotary compressor, in the hermetic scroll compressor and other hermetic compressors, the motor stator is tightened by the compressor shell. The same effect can be obtained when receiving.

以上のように、本発明にかかる密閉型圧縮機用集中巻電動機の固定子は、圧縮機胴シェルへ固定子を焼バメもしくは圧入することにより発生する締付け応力を抑制、緩和し、その結果、密閉型圧縮機組立後の電動機性能低下を抑制することが可能となり、高性能化・コスト低減を目指した密閉型圧縮機に適用できる。   As described above, the stator of the concentrated-winding motor for a hermetic compressor according to the present invention suppresses and relaxes the tightening stress generated by shrinking or press-fitting the stator into the compressor shell. It is possible to suppress a decrease in motor performance after assembly of the hermetic compressor, and it can be applied to a hermetic compressor aiming at higher performance and cost reduction.

本発明の実施の形態における電動機を組付けた密閉型圧縮機の断面図Sectional drawing of the hermetic compressor which assembled | attached the electric motor in embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における固定子コア組立を胴シェルへ組付けた構成図1 is a configuration diagram in which a stator core assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is assembled to a shell shell. 本発明の実施の形態2における固定子コア組立を胴シェルへ組付けた構成図The block diagram which assembled the stator core assembly in Embodiment 2 of this invention to the trunk | shell shell 本発明の実施の形態3における固定子コア組立を胴シェルへ組付けた構成図The block diagram which assembled the stator core assembly in Embodiment 3 of this invention to the trunk | shell shell 本発明の実施の形態4における固定子コア組立を胴シェルへ組付けた構成図The block diagram which assembled the stator core assembly in Embodiment 4 of this invention to the trunk | shell shell 本発明の実施の形態5における固定子コア組立図Stator core assembly diagram according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 固定子
2 回転子
3 巻線
10 固定子積層コア組立
11 固定子コア組立
12 固定子スロット
13 固定子ティース
14 固定子ヨーク
15 締付け応力抑制端板
16 固定子保持力補助突起
17 締付け応力緩和隙間
20 胴シェル
21 冷媒通路
22 圧縮機構部
23 オイル溜
24 吐出管
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stator 2 Rotor 3 Winding 10 Stator laminated core assembly 11 Stator core assembly 12 Stator slot 13 Stator teeth 14 Stator yoke 15 Tightening stress suppression end plate 16 Stator holding force auxiliary projection 17 Tightening stress relaxation gap 20 Cylinder Shell 21 Refrigerant Passage 22 Compression Mechanism 23 Oil Pool 24 Discharge Pipe

Claims (5)

密閉型圧縮機の胴シェルへ焼バメもしくは圧入等により固定される集中巻電動機の固定子において、金型で打抜かれ積層鋼板で形成される任意の形状で複数個のスロット及び隣り合った前記スロット間で形成されたティース部の径方向に冷媒通路を有する固定子積層コア組立と、前記固定子積層コア組立の両端面に締付け応力抑制端板とを備え、前記締付け応力抑制端板は、固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みを有し、且つ、前記固定子積層コアと同一形状で構成され、前記固定子積層コア組立と前記締付け応力抑制端板とを一体化した固定子コア組立のスロット内周側に巻線絶縁インシュレータ又は絶縁紙を施した後、巻線を配備した密閉型圧縮機。 In a stator of a concentrated winding electric motor fixed to a shell shell of a hermetic compressor by shrinkage or press-fitting, a plurality of slots and adjacent slots in an arbitrary shape formed of laminated steel plates by punching with a mold A stator laminated core assembly having a refrigerant passage in the radial direction of the teeth portion formed therebetween, and clamping stress suppressing end plates on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly, the clamping stress suppressing end plates being fixed The stator laminated core has a thickness three times or more than the thickness of the single stator laminated core, and has the same shape as the stator laminated core, and the stator laminated core assembly and the tightening stress suppressing end plate are integrated. A hermetic compressor in which a winding insulating insulator or insulating paper is applied to the inner peripheral side of the slot of the stator core assembly that has been made, and then the winding is provided. 密閉型圧縮機の胴シェルへ焼バメもしくは圧入等により固定される集中巻電動機の固定子において、金型で打抜かれ積層鋼板で形成される任意の形状で複数個のスロット及び前記スロット部の径方向に冷媒通路を有する固定子積層コア組立と、前記固定子積層コア組立の両端面に締付け応力抑制端板とを備え、前記締付け応力抑制端板は、固定子積層コア1枚の板厚に対して3倍以上の厚みを有し、且つ、前記固定子積層コアと同一形状で構成され、前記固定子積層コア組立と前記締付け応力抑制端板とを一体化した固定子コア組立のスロット内周側に巻線絶縁インシュレータ又は絶縁紙を施した後、巻線を配備した密閉型圧縮機。 In a stator of a concentrated winding motor fixed to a shell shell of a hermetic compressor by shrinkage or press fitting, etc., a plurality of slots and arbitrary diameters of a plurality of slots formed in a laminated steel plate by punching with a mold A stator laminated core assembly having a refrigerant passage in a direction, and a clamping stress suppressing end plate on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly, the clamping stress suppressing end plate having a thickness of one stator laminated core. In the slot of the stator core assembly having a thickness of three times or more and having the same shape as the stator laminated core and integrating the stator laminated core assembly and the tightening stress suppressing end plate A hermetic compressor in which winding insulation is provided after winding insulation insulator or insulating paper is provided on the peripheral side. 金型で打抜かれ積層鋼板で形成された集中巻電動機の固定子において、任意の形状で複数個のスロット及び前記スロット部の径方向に冷媒通路を有する固定子積層コア組立と、前記固定子積層コア組立の両端面に締付け応力抑制端板とを備え、前記締付け応力抑制端板は、前記固定子積層コア組立の冷媒通路部の中心位置に固定子保持力補助突起を配備した請求項2記載の密閉型圧縮機。 In a stator of a concentrated winding motor formed by punching with a die and formed of laminated steel plates, a stator laminated core assembly having a plurality of slots and a refrigerant passage in a radial direction of the slot portion in an arbitrary shape, and the stator lamination 3. A clamping stress suppression end plate is provided on both end faces of the core assembly, and the clamping stress suppression end plate is provided with a stator holding force auxiliary projection at a center position of a refrigerant passage portion of the stator laminated core assembly. Hermetic compressor. 密閉型圧縮機の胴シェル内周側と接触している固定子の外周側部において、固定子積層コア組立の外周寸法は、前記固定子積層コア組立の両端面に一体化された締付け応力抑制端板の外周寸法より、固定子積層コア1枚の板厚寸法以下の値だけ小さくすることにより、前記胴シェル内周側と非接触とさせ、焼バメもしくは圧入等による締付け応力の抑制及び緩和を可能とした請求項1乃至3記載の密閉型圧縮機。 In the outer peripheral side portion of the stator that is in contact with the inner peripheral side of the shell shell of the hermetic compressor, the outer peripheral dimension of the stator laminated core assembly is the tightening stress suppression integrated with both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly. By reducing the outer peripheral dimension of the end plate by a value equal to or less than the thickness of one stator laminated core, the inner shell is not in contact with the inner peripheral side of the shell, and the tightening stress is suppressed and alleviated by shrinkage or press fitting. The hermetic compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein 集中巻電動機の固定子コア組立の両端面へ巻線絶縁インシュレータを取付け、且つ、前記固定子コア組立のスロット内に積厚方向へ絶縁紙を施した電動機固定子において、前記巻線絶縁インシュレータを前記固定子積層コア組立の両端面に配備された締付け応力抑制端板と勘合させる為、前記締付け応力抑制端板に配置された任意の複数個のスロット部形状は、固定子積層コアスロット部形状より前記巻線絶縁インシュレータの勘合部厚み寸法だけ大きくし、且つ、前記巻線絶縁インシュレータの勘合部深さは、前記締付け応力抑制端板の板厚とした請求項1乃至4記載の密閉型圧縮機。
In a motor stator in which winding insulation insulators are attached to both end faces of a stator core assembly of a concentrated winding motor, and insulation paper is applied in a stacking direction in the slots of the stator core assembly, the winding insulation insulator is provided. In order to mate with the clamping stress suppressing end plates disposed on both end faces of the stator laminated core assembly, any of a plurality of slot portions arranged on the clamping stress suppressing end plate is a stator laminated core slot shape. 5. The hermetic compression according to claim 1, wherein the fitting insulation thickness of the winding insulation insulator is increased and the fitting insulation depth of the winding insulation insulator is the plate thickness of the tightening stress suppressing end plate. Machine.
JP2005109676A 2005-04-06 2005-04-06 Hermetic compressor Pending JP2006296010A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2009112160A (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-05-21 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd motor
JP2011120402A (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-16 Hitachi Ltd Rotary electric machine
JP2012143064A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-26 Denso Corp Stator of rotary electric machine and method of manufacturing the same
CN103023162A (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-04-03 东芝三菱电机产业系统株式会社 A rotating motor
CN104377849B (en) * 2013-08-14 2017-03-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 compressor motor and compressor
EP3193430A1 (en) 2016-01-14 2017-07-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Motor and electric compressor
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JP2007074857A (en) * 2005-09-08 2007-03-22 Toyota Motor Corp motor
JP2008109851A (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-05-08 Gm Global Technology Operations Inc Device for cooling stator laminate of electric machine
JP2009112160A (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-05-21 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd motor
US8258670B2 (en) 2007-10-31 2012-09-04 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Motor including supporting portion contacting stator
JP2011120402A (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-16 Hitachi Ltd Rotary electric machine
JP2012143064A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-26 Denso Corp Stator of rotary electric machine and method of manufacturing the same
US8896189B2 (en) 2010-12-28 2014-11-25 Denso Corporation Stator for electric rotating machine and method of manufacturing the same
CN103023162A (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-04-03 东芝三菱电机产业系统株式会社 A rotating motor
CN104377849B (en) * 2013-08-14 2017-03-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 compressor motor and compressor
EP3193429A1 (en) 2016-01-14 2017-07-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Motor and electric compressor
EP3193430A1 (en) 2016-01-14 2017-07-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Motor and electric compressor
US10763717B2 (en) 2016-09-13 2020-09-01 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Stator core, stator, electric motor, drive device, compressor, air conditioner, and a method of manufacturing a stator core
WO2018138866A1 (en) * 2017-01-27 2018-08-02 三菱電機株式会社 Stator, electric motor, compressor, and refrigerating/air conditioning device
JPWO2018138866A1 (en) * 2017-01-27 2019-03-14 三菱電機株式会社 Stator, electric motor, compressor, and refrigeration air conditioner
CN109962541A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-02 上海海立电器有限公司 Motor stator, compressor, and method for manufacturing the same
JP2019134614A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 株式会社小松製作所 Electric motor, rotary drive system and hydraulic shovel
WO2019150672A1 (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 株式会社小松製作所 Electric motor, rotary drive system, and hydraulic shovel
CN111542988A (en) * 2018-01-31 2020-08-14 株式会社小松制作所 Motor, rotation drive system and hydraulic excavator
JP7025945B2 (en) 2018-01-31 2022-02-25 株式会社小松製作所 Motors, rotary drive systems and hydraulic excavators
CN111542988B (en) * 2018-01-31 2022-08-30 株式会社小松制作所 Motor, rotation drive system and hydraulic excavator
US11444508B2 (en) 2018-01-31 2022-09-13 Komatsu Ltd. Electric motor, rotary drive system, and hydraulic excavator
US12191709B2 (en) 2019-10-02 2025-01-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Electric rotating machine with stator having core back portions with welding portions

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