JP2006290762A - Oil-in-water emulsified composition - Google Patents
Oil-in-water emulsified composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006290762A JP2006290762A JP2005111016A JP2005111016A JP2006290762A JP 2006290762 A JP2006290762 A JP 2006290762A JP 2005111016 A JP2005111016 A JP 2005111016A JP 2005111016 A JP2005111016 A JP 2005111016A JP 2006290762 A JP2006290762 A JP 2006290762A
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- water emulsion
- emulsion composition
- composition
- composition according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical class NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
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- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 abstract 1
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- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHWIJIJNPFXOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiotaurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=S SHWIJIJNPFXOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は水中油型乳化組成物、特にその粘度の向上及び皮膚に塗布する際のみずみずしさ、さっぱり感の改善に関する。 The present invention relates to an oil-in-water emulsified composition, and in particular, to the improvement of its viscosity and improvement of freshness and refreshing feeling when applied to the skin.
近年、微粒子化した油分を配合した水中油型乳化化粧料の開発が広く行なわれており、スキンケア商品、メーキャップ商品およびヘアケア商品等において幅広く用いられるようになってきている。しかしながら、微粒子化した油分を配合した製剤のほとんどは、粘度の低い化粧水状のものであり、クリーム状やジェル状といったある程度高い粘度を必要とする製剤への応用はなされていない。粘度の高い水中油型の乳化製剤については、例えば常温で固体の油分を多量に配合した例が、従来技術において散見される(例えば、特許文献1,2参照)が、固体油分の配合によって塗布後のさっぱり感が欠如してしまう(べたついてしまう)といった使用感触上の問題があった。 In recent years, oil-in-water emulsified cosmetics containing finely divided oils have been widely developed, and are widely used in skin care products, makeup products, hair care products, and the like. However, most of the preparations containing finely divided oils are in the form of a skin lotion with a low viscosity, and have not been applied to preparations that require a relatively high viscosity such as cream or gel. For high-viscosity oil-in-water emulsified preparations, for example, an example in which a large amount of solid oil is blended at room temperature is often found in the prior art (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). There was a problem in the feeling of use that the feeling of refreshing later was lacking (sticky).
本発明は、以上に述べたような従来技術の課題に対してなされたものであり、クリーム状あるいはジェル状を呈するような高い粘度を有し、且つ皮膚に塗布した際にみずみずしくさっぱりとした使用感を付与することのできる水中油型乳化組成物を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention was made for the problems of the prior art as described above, has a high viscosity such as cream or gel, and is used freshly and freshly when applied to the skin. An object is to provide an oil-in-water emulsion composition capable of imparting a feeling.
本発明者らは、前記課題を解決するために鋭意検討を重ねた結果、液状油分を多量に配合した製剤を比較的少量のアニオン性界面活性剤により乳化し、さらに油滴粒子を充分に微細化することによって、クリーム状あるいはジェル状といった粘度の高い系とすることができ、さらにこれを皮膚に塗布した際にはみずみずしくさっぱりとした使用感触が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have emulsified a preparation containing a large amount of liquid oil with a relatively small amount of an anionic surfactant, and further sufficiently finely formed oil droplet particles. In order to complete the present invention, it has been found that a highly viscous system such as cream or gel can be obtained, and that a fresh and refreshing feel can be obtained when applied to the skin. It came.
すなわち、本発明にかかる水中油型乳化組成物は、(A)20℃で液状の油分と、(B)アニオン性界面活性剤とを含有する水中油型乳化組成物であって、(A)液状油分の配合量が組成物全量中30.0質量%以上であり、(A)液状油分と(B)アニオン性界面活性剤の配合量比(A):(B)が質量比で5:1〜50:1であり、油滴粒子の平均粒子径が0.3μm以下であることを特徴とするものである。 That is, the oil-in-water emulsion composition according to the present invention is an oil-in-water emulsion composition containing (A) an oil that is liquid at 20 ° C. and (B) an anionic surfactant, and (A) The blending amount of the liquid oil is 30.0% by mass or more in the total amount of the composition, and the blending ratio (A) :( B) of (A) the liquid oil and (B) the anionic surfactant is 5: 1 to 50: 1, and the average particle size of the oil droplet particles is 0.3 μm or less.
また、前記水中油型乳化組成物において、25℃における粘度が5,000〜200,000mPa・sが好適である。また、前記水中油型乳化組成物において、20℃で固形又は半固形の油分を実質的に含有しないこと好適である。また、前記水中油型乳化組成物において、水溶性高分子を実質的に含有しないことが好適である。また、前記水中油型乳化組成物において、さらに(C)非イオン性界面活性剤を含有することが好適である。また、前記水中油型乳化組成物において、(A)液状油分としてシリコーン油を含むことが好適である。 In the oil-in-water emulsion composition, the viscosity at 25 ° C. is preferably 5,000 to 200,000 mPa · s. In the oil-in-water emulsion composition, it is preferable that a solid or semi-solid oil component is not substantially contained at 20 ° C. In the oil-in-water emulsion composition, it is preferable that the water-soluble polymer is not substantially contained. The oil-in-water emulsion composition preferably further contains (C) a nonionic surfactant. Moreover, in the said oil-in-water type emulsion composition, it is suitable that (A) a silicone oil is included as a liquid oil component.
また、前記水中油型乳化組成物において、(B)アニオン性界面活性剤が、アミノ酸誘導体、タウリン誘導体、リン酸誘導体から選ばれる一種または二種以上であることが好適である。また、前記水中油型乳化組成物において、(C)非イオン性界面活性剤が、HLB8以下の親油性界面活性剤であることが好適である。また、前記水中油型乳化組成物において、油滴粒子の平均粒子径が0.15μm以下であることが好適である。また、前記水中油型乳化組成物において、25℃における粘度が10,000〜100,000mPa・sであることが好適である。 In the oil-in-water emulsion composition, (B) the anionic surfactant is preferably one or more selected from amino acid derivatives, taurine derivatives, and phosphoric acid derivatives. In the oil-in-water emulsion composition, it is preferable that (C) the nonionic surfactant is a lipophilic surfactant having an HLB of 8 or less. In the oil-in-water emulsion composition, it is preferable that the average particle diameter of the oil droplet particles is 0.15 μm or less. In the oil-in-water emulsion composition, the viscosity at 25 ° C. is preferably 10,000 to 100,000 mPa · s.
本発明にかかる水中油型乳化組成物によれば、クリーム状あるいはジェル状を呈するような粘度の高い系であり、且つ皮膚に塗布した際にみずみずしくさっぱりとした使用感を付与することができる。 The oil-in-water emulsified composition according to the present invention is a highly viscous system that exhibits a cream or gel shape, and can impart a fresh and refreshing feeling when applied to the skin.
以下、本発明の好適な実施の形態について詳述する。
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物に用いられる(A)20℃で液状の油分は、通常、皮膚外用剤に配合できるものであれば特に制限されず、天然物由来のものでも合成のものでもよい。例えば、アボガド油、ツバキ油、タートル油、マカデミアナッツ油、トウモロコシ油、ミンク油、オリーブ油、ナタネ油、卵黄油、ゴマ油、パーシック油、小麦胚芽油、サザンカ油、ヒマシ油、アマニ油、サフラワー油、綿実油、エノ油、大豆油、落花生油、茶実油、カヤ油、コメヌカ油、シナギリ油、日本キリ油、ホホバ油、胚芽油、トリイソオクタン酸グリセリン、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセリン、イソパルミチン酸オクチル、イソステアリン酸イソプロピル、イソステアリン酸イソステアリル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、イソステアリン酸ヘキシル、イソステアリン酸ミリスチル、オクタン酸イソセチル、イソオクタン酸セチル、オクタン酸イソステアリル、イソノナン酸イソデシル、ジメチルオクタン酸オクチルドデシル、ミリスチン酸オレイル、エルカ酸イソステアリル、ステアリン酸イソセチル、ステアリン酸オクチル、パルミチン酸イソステアリル、パルミチン酸イソセチル、パルミチン酸オクチル、ミリスチン酸イソステアリル、ミリスチン酸イソセチル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、ミリスチン酸デシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、セバシン酸ジオクチル、12−ステアロイルオキシステアリン酸オクチルドデシル、ステアロイルグルタミン酸ジオクチルドデシル、アジピン酸ジオクチル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、メトキシケイ皮酸オクチル、乳酸オクチルドデシル、乳酸イソステアリル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸オクチル、流動パラフィン、スクワラン、イソパラフィン、α−オレフィンオリゴマー、ポリブテン、揮発性環状シリコーン、揮発性ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルシリコーン、オレイルアルコール、2−オクチルドデカノール等の液体油脂が挙げられる。これらは一種を単独でまたは二種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
(A) The oil component that is liquid at 20 ° C. used in the oil-in-water emulsion composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be blended into a skin external preparation, and may be derived from natural products or synthesized. Good. For example, avocado oil, camellia oil, turtle oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, egg yolk oil, sesame oil, persic oil, wheat germ oil, sasanqua oil, castor oil, flaxseed oil, safflower oil, Cottonseed oil, Eno oil, Soybean oil, Peanut oil, Tea seed oil, Kaya oil, Rice bran oil, Sinagiri oil, Japanese Kiri oil, Jojoba oil, Germ oil, Triisooctanoic acid glycerin, Triisopalmitic acid glycerin, Isopalmitic acid octylate, Isopropyl isostearate, isostearyl isostearate, isocetyl isostearate, hexyl isostearate, myristyl isostearate, isocetyl octoate, cetyl isooctanoate, isostearyl octoate, isodecyl isononanoate, octyldodecyl dimethyloctanoate, Oleyl stannate, isostearyl erucate, isocetyl stearate, octyl stearate, isostearyl palmitate, isocetyl palmitate, octyl palmitate, isostearyl myristate, isocetyl myristate, octyldodecyl myristate, decyl myristate, palmitic acid Isopropyl, isopropyl myristate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, dioctyl sebacate, octyldodecyl 12-stearoyloxystearate, dioctyldecyl stearoylglutamate, dioctyl adipate, diisostearyl malate, methoxycinnax Octyl acid, octyl dodecyl lactate, isostearyl lactate, octyl paradimethylaminobenzoate , Liquid paraffin, squalane, isoparaffin, alpha-olefin oligomers, polybutene, volatile cyclic silicones, volatile dimethylpolysiloxanes, methyl phenyl silicone, oleyl alcohol, liquid oils, such as 2-octyl dodecanol. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
さらに(A)液状油分として、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン、テトラデカメチルシクロヘプタシロキサンなどの揮発性環状シリコーン油、デカメチルテトラシロキサン、ドデカメチルペンタシロキサン、テトラデカメチルヘキサシロキサン、ヘキサデカメチルヘプタシロキサンなどの揮発性ジメチルポリシロキサンを単独あるいは他の油分と組み合わせることにより、よりさっぱりとした良好な使用感を有する水中油型乳化組成物が得られる。 Further, (A) as liquid oil, volatile cyclic silicone oil such as octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, tetradecamethylcycloheptasiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, dodecamethylpentasiloxane, By combining volatile dimethylpolysiloxanes such as tetradecamethylhexasiloxane and hexadecamethylheptasiloxane alone or in combination with other oils, an oil-in-water emulsion composition having a refreshing and good feeling of use can be obtained.
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物に用いられる(A)液状油分の配合量は、組成物全量に対して、30.0質量%以上である。(A)液状油分の配合量が30.0質量%未満では粘度が低くなりすぎてしまい、組成物をジェル状またはクリーム状とすることができない。さらに好ましくは30.0〜60.0%質量%であり、60.0質量%を越えると皮膚や髪に塗布した場合に、みずみずしさよりも油っぽさを感じてしまうために好ましくない。 The blending amount of the liquid oil (A) used in the oil-in-water emulsion composition of the present invention is 30.0% by mass or more based on the total amount of the composition. (A) If the liquid oil content is less than 30.0% by mass, the viscosity becomes too low, and the composition cannot be made into a gel or cream. More preferably, it is 30.0 to 60.0% by mass. If it exceeds 60.0% by mass, it is not preferable because it feels more oily than fresh when applied to the skin or hair.
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物において用いられる(B)アニオン性界面活性剤としては、アルキルカルボン酸塩、アルキルスルホン酸塩、アルキルリン酸塩、脂肪酸セッケン、アルキルエーテル酢酸塩、アルキル硫酸エステル塩、アルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩、N−アシルサルコシン酸塩、脂肪酸アミドスルホン酸塩、脂肪酸リン酸エステル塩、スルホコハク酸塩、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、N−アシルグルタミン酸塩等が挙げられる。これらのアニオン性界面活性剤は一種を単独でまたは二種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 Examples of the (B) anionic surfactant used in the oil-in-water emulsion composition of the present invention include alkyl carboxylates, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl phosphates, fatty acid soaps, alkyl ether acetates, and alkyl sulfate esters. Alkyl ether sulfate ester salt, N-acyl sarcosine salt, fatty acid amide sulfonate salt, fatty acid phosphate ester salt, sulfosuccinate salt, alkylbenzene sulfonate salt, N-acyl glutamate salt and the like. These anionic surfactants can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
これらの(B)アニオン性界面活性剤のうち、安定性に優れ、供給が十分確保でき、皮膚外用剤として汎用されているアミノ酸系界面活性剤とタウリン系界面活性剤とリン酸系界面活性剤が特に好ましい。アミノ酸系界面活性剤としては、アミノ基とカルボキシル基を有する界面活性剤であれば特に制限されず、具体的にはN−アシルアミノ酸系界面活性剤、アミドアミノ酸系(イミダゾリン系)界面活性剤、アミノジ酢酸系界面活性剤等が挙げられる。具体的にはN−メチルグリシン、N−メチル−β−アラニン、グルタミン酸、アスパラギン酸、サルコシン、バリン、セリン、フェニルアラニン等のアミノ酸(D型、L型を問わない)及びそれらのナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、トリエタノールアミン塩、モノエタノールアミン塩などの塩と、ラウリン酸、ヤシ油脂肪酸、パルミチン酸、ミリスチン酸などの高級脂肪酸とからなるアニオン性界面活性剤であり、特にL−グルタミン酸およびその塩と天然脂肪酸とから作られるアニオン性界面活性剤が好適に用いられる。タウリン系界面活性剤としては、N−アルキルタウリン、N−ジアルキルタウリン、N−アシルタウリン、N−アシルアルキルタウリン等のタウリン酸及びアルキルグルタミン酸塩、アシルタウリン塩、アシルアルキルタウリン塩及びそれらのナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、トリエタノールアミン塩、モノエタノールアミン塩、タウリン酸塩等のアニオン性界面活性剤が挙げられる。特にN−アシル−N−アルキルタウリン塩を用いるのが好ましい。リン酸系界面活性剤としては、モノアルキルリン酸、ジアルキルリン酸、トリアルキルリン酸等のリン酸誘導体及びそれらの塩が挙げられる。 Among these (B) anionic surfactants, amino acid surfactants, taurine surfactants, and phosphate surfactants that are excellent in stability, can be sufficiently supplied, and are widely used as external preparations for skin Is particularly preferred. The amino acid surfactant is not particularly limited as long as it is a surfactant having an amino group and a carboxyl group. Specifically, an N-acyl amino acid surfactant, an amide amino acid surfactant (imidazoline surfactant), Examples thereof include aminodiacetic acid surfactants. Specifically, amino acids such as N-methylglycine, N-methyl-β-alanine, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, sarcosine, valine, serine and phenylalanine (regardless of D-type and L-type) and their sodium and potassium salts An anionic surfactant comprising a salt such as triethanolamine salt or monoethanolamine salt and a higher fatty acid such as lauric acid, coconut oil fatty acid, palmitic acid or myristic acid, and particularly L-glutamic acid and its salts Anionic surfactants made from natural fatty acids are preferably used. Taurine surfactants include tauric acid such as N-alkyl taurine, N-dialkyl taurine, N-acyl taurine, N-acyl alkyl taurine, alkyl glutamate, acyl taurine salt, acyl alkyl taurine salt and sodium salt thereof. , Anionic surfactants such as potassium salt, triethanolamine salt, monoethanolamine salt and taurate. It is particularly preferable to use an N-acyl-N-alkyl taurine salt. Examples of phosphoric acid surfactants include phosphoric acid derivatives such as monoalkyl phosphoric acid, dialkyl phosphoric acid, and trialkyl phosphoric acid, and salts thereof.
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物に用いられる(B)アニオン性界面活性剤の配合量は特に限定されるものではないが、組成物全量に対して0.6〜10.0質量%であることが好ましく、さらに好ましくは1.0〜1.5質量%である。0.6質量%未満では、充分な効果が得られる程度の液状油分を乳化することができず、また10.0質量%を越えると、使用感触の点で劣るほか、皮膚に対する刺激が強くなり好ましくない。 Although the compounding quantity of (B) anionic surfactant used for the oil-in-water type emulsion composition of this invention is not specifically limited, It is 0.6-10.0 mass% with respect to the composition whole quantity. It is preferably 1.0 to 1.5% by mass. If the amount is less than 0.6% by mass, it is impossible to emulsify a liquid oil to the extent that a sufficient effect can be obtained. If the amount exceeds 10.0% by mass, the feeling of use is inferior and the skin irritation becomes strong. It is not preferable.
また、本発明の水中油型乳化組成物において、(A)液状油分と(B)アニオン性界面活性剤の配合量比(A):(B)は、質量比で5:1〜50:1である。(B)アニオン性界面活性剤の配合量が(A)液状油分の1/5倍量よりも多い場合、相対的に(B)アニオン性界面活性剤の配合量が多くなりすぎてしまい、使用感触の点で劣るほか、皮膚に対する刺激が強くなり好ましくない。一方で、(A)液状油分の1/50倍量よりも少ない場合において、充分な効果が得られる程度の液状油分を乳化することができなくなる。 In the oil-in-water emulsion composition of the present invention, the blending ratio (A) :( B) of (A) liquid oil and (B) anionic surfactant is 5: 1 to 50: 1 by mass ratio. It is. When the blending amount of the (B) anionic surfactant is larger than 1/5 times the amount of the (A) liquid oil, the blending amount of the (B) anionic surfactant becomes relatively large and used. In addition to being inferior in touch, it is not preferable because the skin irritation becomes strong. On the other hand, when the amount is less than 1/50 times the amount of (A) liquid oil, it is impossible to emulsify the liquid oil to the extent that a sufficient effect is obtained.
また、本発明の水中油型乳化組成物において、油滴粒子の平均粒子径は、0.3μm以下であり、特に好ましくは0.15μm以下である。油滴粒子の平均粒子径が0.3μmを超えると、皮膚に塗布した際に重い感触となってしまい、みずみずしくさっぱりとした使用感を付与することができない。なお、本発明の水中油型乳化組成物においては、上記の必須成分を有する混合分散液を、例えば、ホモミキサー、マントンゴーリン、フレンチプレス、コロイドミル、マイクロフルイダイザー、あるいは超音波乳化機等の公知の乳化装置で処理することによって、油滴粒子の平均粒子径を0.3μm以下となるように調製することができる。水中油型乳化組成物における油滴粒子の平均粒子径は、例えば、粒径アナライザーFPAR−1000(大塚電子社製)等の市販の粒径測定装置を用いて測定することができる。 Moreover, in the oil-in-water emulsion composition of the present invention, the average particle size of the oil droplet particles is 0.3 μm or less, particularly preferably 0.15 μm or less. When the average particle diameter of the oil droplet particles exceeds 0.3 μm, it becomes a heavy touch when applied to the skin, and a fresh and refreshing feeling cannot be imparted. In the oil-in-water emulsified composition of the present invention, the mixed dispersion having the above-mentioned essential components can be used, for example, as a homomixer, a manton gourin, a French press, a colloid mill, a microfluidizer, or an ultrasonic emulsifier. By processing with a known emulsifier, the average particle diameter of the oil droplet particles can be adjusted to 0.3 μm or less. The average particle size of the oil droplet particles in the oil-in-water emulsion composition can be measured using a commercially available particle size measuring device such as a particle size analyzer FPAR-1000 (manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.).
以上のようにして得られる本発明の水中油型乳化組成物は、通常、固系油分等の増粘成分を配合しない場合であっても、25℃における粘度が5,000〜200,000mPa・s程度となる。すなわち、本発明にかかる水中油型乳化組成物によれば、従来用いられてきたような固形油分等の増粘成分を配合せずとも、粘度の高い系とすることが可能となる。なお、本発明において、25℃における粘度とは、単一円筒型回転式B型粘度計(ローター番号No.6,回転数10rpm)で測定したもののことであり、例えば、ビスメトロン(芝浦システム株式会社製)等の市販のB型粘度計を用いて測定することができる。また、本発明の水中油型乳化組成物においては、使用感触上の観点から、25℃における粘度が10,000〜100,000mPa・sであることが特に好適である。 The oil-in-water emulsion composition of the present invention obtained as described above usually has a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 5,000 to 200,000 mPa · s, even when a thickening component such as a solid oil component is not blended. It becomes about s. That is, according to the oil-in-water emulsified composition of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a system having a high viscosity without adding a thickening component such as a solid oil as conventionally used. In the present invention, the viscosity at 25 ° C. is measured with a single cylindrical rotary B-type viscometer (rotor number No. 6, rotation speed 10 rpm). For example, Bismetron (Shibaura System Co., Ltd.) It is possible to measure using a commercially available B-type viscometer. Moreover, in the oil-in-water emulsion composition of this invention, it is especially suitable that the viscosity in 25 degreeC is 10,000-100,000 mPa * s from a viewpoint on use feeling.
また、本発明の水中油型乳化組成物においては、20℃で固形又は半固形の油分を実質的に含有しないことが好適である。水中油型乳化組成物において20℃で固形又は半固形の油分を実質的に含有している場合、べたつき感が生じてしまい、みずみずしくさっぱりとした使用感を付与することができない。なお、本発明において「20℃で固形又は半固形の油分を実質的に含有しない」とは、20℃で固形又は半固形の油分を使用感触に影響の無い程度の極微量含有するものまでを排除するものではなく、より具体的には、20℃で固形又は半固形の油分を組成物全量中0.1質量%以下までなら配合していても構わない。また、20℃で半固形又は固形の油分としては、例えば、カカオ脂、ヤシ油、馬脂、硬化ヤシ油、パーム油、牛脂、羊脂、硬化牛脂、パーム核油、豚脂、牛骨脂、モクロウ核油、硬化油、牛脚脂、モクロウ、硬化ヒマシ油等の固体油脂;ミツロウ、キャンデリラロウ、綿ロウ、カルナウバロウ、ベイベリーロウ、イボタロウ、鯨ロウ、モンタンロウ、ヌカロウ、ラノリン、カポックロウ、酢酸ラノリン、サトウキビロウ、ラノリン脂肪酸イソプロピル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、還元ラノリン、ジョジョバロウ、硬質ラノリン、セラックロウ、ポリオキシエチレン(以下「POE」と略す)ラノリンアルコールエーテル、POEラノリンアルコールアセテート、POEコレステロールエーテル、POE水素添加ラノリンアルコールエーテル等のロウ類;ポリエチレンワックス、パラフィンワックス、セレシン、ワセリン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ルナセラ、オゾケライト等の炭化水素系ワックス;セチルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール等の高級アルコール;モノステアリルグリセリンエーテル(バチルアルコール)等の脂肪酸グリセリルエーテル;アセトグリセライド、トリ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセライド等の脂肪酸グリセリド等が挙げられる。 Moreover, in the oil-in-water type emulsion composition of this invention, it is suitable not to contain a solid or semi-solid oil component substantially at 20 degreeC. When the oil-in-water emulsion composition substantially contains a solid or semi-solid oil component at 20 ° C., a sticky feeling is generated, and a fresh and refreshing feeling cannot be imparted. In the present invention, “substantially contains no solid or semi-solid oil at 20 ° C.” means that the oil contains a solid or semi-solid oil at 20 ° C. so as not to affect the feeling of use. More specifically, the solid or semi-solid oil component at 20 ° C. may be blended up to 0.1% by mass or less based on the total amount of the composition. Moreover, as a semi-solid or solid oil component at 20 ° C., for example, cacao butter, coconut oil, horse fat, hydrogenated coconut oil, palm oil, beef tallow, sheep fat, hardened beef tallow, palm kernel oil, pork tallow, beef bone fat Solid oils such as beeswax kernel oil, hydrogenated oil, beef leg oil, molasses, hydrogenated castor oil; beeswax, candelilla wax, cotton wax, carnauba wax, bayberry wax, botaro, whale wax, montan wax, nukarou, lanolin, kapok wax, lanolin acetate , Sugarcane wax, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl, hexyl laurate, reduced lanolin, jojoba wax, hard lanolin, shellac wax, polyoxyethylene (hereinafter abbreviated as “POE”) lanolin alcohol ether, POE lanolin alcohol acetate, POE cholesterol ether, POE hydrogenated Lanolin alcohol ether, etc. Class: hydrocarbon waxes such as polyethylene wax, paraffin wax, ceresin, petrolatum, microcrystalline wax, Lunacera, ozokerite; higher alcohols such as cetyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol; monostearyl glycerin ether (batyl alcohol) And fatty acid glycerides such as acetoglyceride and tri-2-heptylundecanoic acid glyceride.
また、本発明の水中油型乳化組成物においては、水溶性高分子を実質的に含有しないことが好適である。水中油型乳化組成物において水溶性高分子を実質的に含有している場合、べたつき感が生じてしまい、みずみずしくさっぱりとした使用感を付与することができない。なお、本発明において「水溶性高分子を実質的に含有しない」とは、水溶性高分子を使用感触に影響の無い程度の極微量含有するものまでを排除するものではなく、より具体的には、水溶性高分子を組成物全量中0.1質量%以下までなら配合していても構わない。また、水溶性高分子としては、例えば、グアーガム、ローカストビンガム、クインスシード、カラギーナン、ガラクタン、アラビアガム、トラガカントガム、ペクチン、マンナン、デンプン、キサンタンガム、デキストラン、サクシノグルカン、カードラン、ヒアルロン酸、ゼラチン、アルブミン、コラーゲンなどの天然高分子、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルメチルエーテル、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリアクリル酸ソーダ、分子量数万以上のポリエチレングリコール、エチレンオキシド・プロピレンオキシドブロック共重合体等の合成高分子、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、メチルヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、可溶性デンプン、カルボキシメチルデンプン、メチルデンプン、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル、アルギン酸塩等の半合成高分子等が挙げられる。 In the oil-in-water emulsion composition of the present invention, it is preferable that the water-soluble polymer is not substantially contained. When the oil-in-water emulsion composition substantially contains a water-soluble polymer, a sticky feeling is generated, and a fresh and refreshing feeling cannot be imparted. In the present invention, “substantially free of water-soluble polymer” does not exclude even a water-soluble polymer containing a trace amount that does not affect the feel of use, and more specifically. The water-soluble polymer may be blended up to 0.1% by mass or less based on the total amount of the composition. Examples of the water-soluble polymer include guar gum, locust bin gum, quince seed, carrageenan, galactan, gum arabic, tragacanth gum, pectin, mannan, starch, xanthan gum, dextran, succinoglucan, curdlan, hyaluronic acid, gelatin, Synthetic polymers such as natural polymers such as albumin and collagen, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl methyl ether, carboxy vinyl polymer, sodium polyacrylate, polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of tens of thousands or more, ethylene oxide / propylene oxide block copolymer, Methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, methylhydroxypropy Cellulose, soluble starch, carboxymethyl starch, methyl starch, propylene glycol alginate, semisynthetic polymers such as alginates and the like.
また、本発明の水中油型乳化組成物においては、さらに(C)非イオン性界面活性剤を配合することが好適である。さらに(C)非イオン性界面活性剤を添加することにより、その経時的安定性の強化を図ることができる。(C)非イオン性界面活性剤としては、例えば、ポリオキシエチレン(以下「POE」と略す)ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、POEグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、POE脂肪酸エステル、POEアルキルエーテル、POEアルキルフェニルエーテル、POE・ポリオキシプロピレン(以下「POP」と略す)アルキルエーテル、POEヒマシ油又は硬化ヒマシ油誘導体、POE蜜ロウ・ラノリン誘導体、アルカノールアミド、POEプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、POEアルキルアミン、POE脂肪酸アミド、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン等が挙げられる。これらは一種を単独でまたは二種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 In the oil-in-water emulsion composition of the present invention, it is preferable to further blend (C) a nonionic surfactant. Further, by adding (C) a nonionic surfactant, the stability over time can be enhanced. Examples of (C) nonionic surfactants include polyoxyethylene (hereinafter abbreviated as “POE”) sorbitan fatty acid ester, POE glycerin fatty acid ester, POE fatty acid ester, POE alkyl ether, POE alkyl phenyl ether, POE poly Oxypropylene (hereinafter abbreviated as “POP”) alkyl ether, POE castor oil or hydrogenated castor oil derivative, POE beeswax / lanolin derivative, alkanolamide, POE propylene glycol fatty acid ester, POE alkylamine, POE fatty acid amide, sucrose fatty acid ester And polyether-modified silicone. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
また、(C)非イオン性界面活性剤として、HLB8以下の親油性界面活性剤を用いることによって、乳化の経時的安定性をより高めることができる。HLB8以下の親油性界面活性剤としては、例えば、POE(10〜50モル)2−オクチルドデシルエーテル、POE(10〜50モル)デシルテトラデシルエーテル、POE(10〜50モル)オレイルエーテル、POE(10〜50モル)セチルエーテル、POE(20〜60モル)ソルビタンモノオレート、POE(10〜60モル)ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、POE(10〜50モル)ジヒドロコレステロールエーテル、POE(20〜100)硬化ヒマシ油誘導体、POE(5〜30モル)POP(5〜30モル)2−デシルテトラデシルエーテル、POE(10〜50モル)POP(2〜30モル)セチルエーテル、POE(10〜80モル)グリセリルモノイソステアレート、POE(10〜30モル)グリセリルモノステアレート等のエチレンオキサイド付加型界面活性剤や、ソルビタンモノステアレート、ソルビタンセスキステアレート、ソルビタンモノオレート、ソルビタンセスキオレート、ソルビタントリオレート等のソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、グリセリルモノステアレート、グリセリルモノオレート等のグリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、ジグリセリルジステアレート、ジグリセリルジイソステアレート、テトラグリセリルモノステアレート、テトラグリセリルモノオレート、デカグリセリルトリステアレート、デカグリセリルトリオレート、デカグリセリルペンタステアレート、デカグリセリルペンタオレート等のポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、プロピレングリコールモノステアレート等のアルキレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類が挙げられる。 Further, by using a lipophilic surfactant having an HLB of 8 or less as the (C) nonionic surfactant, the temporal stability of emulsification can be further improved. Examples of lipophilic surfactants having an HLB of 8 or less include POE (10-50 mol) 2-octyldodecyl ether, POE (10-50 mol) decyl tetradecyl ether, POE (10-50 mol) oleyl ether, POE ( 10-50 mol) cetyl ether, POE (20-60 mol) sorbitan monooleate, POE (10-60 mol) sorbitan monoisostearate, POE (10-50 mol) dihydrocholesterol ether, POE (20-100) curing Castor oil derivative, POE (5-30 mol) POP (5-30 mol) 2-decyltetradecyl ether, POE (10-50 mol) POP (2-30 mol) cetyl ether, POE (10-80 mol) glyceryl Monoisostearate, POE (10-30 mol) glyceryl Ethylene oxide addition type surfactants such as nostearate, sorbitan fatty acid esters such as sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan sesquistearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan trioleate, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl monooleate Glyceryl fatty acid esters such as diglyceryl distearate, diglyceryl diisostearate, tetraglyceryl monostearate, tetraglyceryl monooleate, decaglyceryl tristearate, decaglyceryl trioleate, decaglyceryl pentastearate, decaglyceryl Polyglycerin fatty acid esters such as pentaoleate, and alkylene glycol fatty acid esters such as propylene glycol monostearate It is.
また、本発明においては、さらに油相中に紫外線吸収剤を好適に配合することができる。紫外線吸収剤としては、例えば、2,4−ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2,2’−ジヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン、2,2’−ジヒドロキシ−4,4’−ジメトキシベンゾフェノン、2,2’,4,4’−テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシ−4’−メチルベンゾフェノン等のベンゾフェノン系紫外線吸収剤、3−(4’−メチルベンジリデン)−d,1−カンファー、3−ベンジリデン−d,1−カンファー、4−メトキシ−4’−t−ブチルジベンゾイルメタン等の紫外線吸収剤が挙げられる。 Moreover, in this invention, a ultraviolet absorber can be suitably mix | blended further in an oil phase. Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2,2′-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2,2′-dihydroxy-4,4′-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2,2 ′, 4,4. Benzophenone ultraviolet absorbers such as' -tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone, 3- (4'-methylbenzylidene) -d, 1- Examples thereof include ultraviolet absorbers such as camphor, 3-benzylidene-d, 1-camphor, and 4-methoxy-4′-t-butyldibenzoylmethane.
また、本発明においては、さらに油相中に油溶性薬剤又は香料を好適に配合することができる。油溶性薬剤としては、例えば、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノール、リボフラビン酪酸エステル、ジカプリル酸ピリドキシン、ジパルミチン酸ピリドキシン、ジラウリン酸ピリドキシン、ジパルミチン酸アスコルビル、エルゴカルシフェロール、コレカルシフェロール、トコフェロール類、酢酸トコフェロール、メナジオン、ニコチン酸ベンジル、トリクロロカルバニリド、トリクロロヒドロキシジフェニルエーテル、グリチルレチン酸ステアリル、γ−オリザノール、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン等が挙げられる。 Moreover, in this invention, an oil-soluble chemical | medical agent or a fragrance | flavor can further be mix | blended suitably in an oil phase. Examples of oil-soluble drugs include retinol, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate, riboflavin butyrate, pyridoxine dicaprylate, pyridoxine dipalmitate, pyridoxine dilaurate, ascorbyl dipalmitate, ergocalciferol, cholecalciferol, tocopherols, Examples include tocopherol acetate, menadione, benzyl nicotinate, trichlorocarbanilide, trichlorohydroxydiphenyl ether, stearyl glycyrrhetinate, γ-oryzanol, and dibutylhydroxytoluene.
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物においては、一般的な皮膚外用剤に用いられる成分、例えば、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、1,4−ブチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール等のグリコール類;グリセリン、ジグリセリン等のグリセリン類;ソルビトール、マンニトール、マルチトール、キシリトール、エリスリトール等の糖アルコール類;フルクトース、グルコース、ガラクトース、マルトース、ラクトース、トレハロース等の糖類;タルク、カオリン、雲母、シリカ、ゼオライト等の無機粉末;ポリアミド樹脂粉末(ナイロン粉末)、ポリエチレン粉末、ポリメタクリル酸メチル粉末、ポリスチレン粉末、スチレンとアクリル酸の共重合体樹脂粉末、セルロース粉末等の有機粉末;二酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛等の無機白色顔料;酸化鉄(ベンガラ)等の無機赤色系顔料;黄酸化鉄、黄土等の無機黄色系顔料;黒酸化鉄、カーボンブラック等の黒色系顔料;酸化クロム、水酸化クロム、チタン酸コバルト等の無機緑色系顔料;群青、紺青等の無機青色系顔料;酸化チタンコーテッドマイカ、着色酸化チタンコーテッドマイカ、オキシ塩化ビスマス、魚鱗箔等のパール顔料;アルミニウムパウダー、カッパーパウダー等の金属粉末顔料;赤色201号、赤色202号、赤色204号、赤色205号、赤色220号、赤色226号、赤色228号、赤色405号、橙色203号、橙色204号、黄色205号、黄色401号、及び青色404号等の有機顔料;赤色3号、赤色104号、赤色106号、赤色227号、赤色230号、赤色401号、赤色505号、橙色205号、黄色4号、黄色5号、黄色202号、黄色203号、緑色3号及び青色1号などのジルコニウム、バリウム又はアルミニウムレーキ等の有機顔料;クロロフィル、β−カロチン等の天然色素;アスコルビン酸リン酸マグネシウム、アスコルビン酸グルコシド、ビタミンB6塩酸塩、パントテニルエチルエーテル等のビタミン類;紫外線吸収剤、キレート剤、殺菌剤、消炎剤、防腐剤、植物抽出液、アミノ酸、清涼剤等の薬剤;エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール等の低級アルコール等を、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で適宜配合できる。 In the oil-in-water emulsion composition of the present invention, components used in general skin external preparations such as propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, 1,4-butylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene Glycols such as glycol; glycerols such as glycerin and diglycerine; sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, mannitol, maltitol, xylitol, erythritol; sugars such as fructose, glucose, galactose, maltose, lactose, trehalose; talc, kaolin, Inorganic powder such as mica, silica, zeolite; polyamide resin powder (nylon powder), polyethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate powder, polystyrene powder, copolymer resin powder of styrene and acrylic acid, cellulosic Organic powders such as powders; Inorganic white pigments such as titanium dioxide and zinc oxide; Inorganic red pigments such as iron oxide (Bengara); Inorganic yellow pigments such as yellow iron oxide and ocher; Black iron oxide, carbon black, etc. Black pigments; inorganic green pigments such as chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide and cobalt titanate; inorganic blue pigments such as ultramarine and bitumen; titanium oxide coated mica, colored titanium oxide coated mica, bismuth oxychloride, fish scale foil, etc. Pearl pigments; metal powder pigments such as aluminum powder and copper powder; red 201, red 202, red 204, red 205, red 220, red 226, red 228, red 405, orange 203, Organic pigments such as orange 204, yellow 205, yellow 401, and blue 404; red 3, red 104, red 106, red Zirconium, barium or aluminum lakes such as No. 27, Red 230, Red 401, Red 505, Orange 205, Yellow 4, Yellow 5, Yellow 202, Yellow 203, Green 3 and Blue 1 Organic pigments such as: Natural pigments such as chlorophyll and β-carotene; Vitamins such as magnesium ascorbate phosphate, glucoside of ascorbic acid, vitamin B6 hydrochloride, pantothenyl ethyl ether; Agents such as preservatives, preservatives, plant extracts, amino acids, and refreshing agents; lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropyl alcohol can be appropriately blended within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
本発明にかかる水中油型乳化組成物は、皮膚外用剤や毛髪化粧料として用いることができる。より具体的には、例えば、スキンケアを目的としたジェル、美容液、乳液、クリームとして用いる他、サンスクリーン基剤、サンタン基剤、洗浄基剤等の皮膚外用剤、また、ヘアクリームやトリートメント等の毛髪化粧料として用いることができる。特には、皮膚外用剤として好適に用いることができる。 The oil-in-water emulsion composition according to the present invention can be used as a skin external preparation or a hair cosmetic. More specifically, for example, it is used as a gel, cosmetic liquid, milky lotion, cream for the purpose of skin care, skin external preparations such as sunscreen base, suntan base, cleaning base, hair cream, treatment, etc. It can be used as a hair cosmetic. In particular, it can be suitably used as a skin external preparation.
以下、実施例を挙げて本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。なお、配合量の単位はすべて質量%である。
最初に本発明に用いた評価方法について説明する。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated further in detail, this invention is not limited to these. The unit of the blending amount is all mass%.
First, the evaluation method used in the present invention will be described.
(1)粘度の測定
粘度の測定は、ビスメトロン(単一円筒型回転式B型粘度計、芝浦システム株式会社製)を用い、25℃,ローター番号No.6,ローター回転数10rpmの条件で測定を行なった。
(2)粒子径の測定
粒度分布測定は、粒径アナライザーFPAR−1000(大塚電子株式会社製)を用いて行ない、粒度分布の平均値を粒子径とした。
(1) Viscosity measurement Viscosity was measured using a bismetron (single cylinder rotary B-type viscometer, manufactured by Shibaura System Co., Ltd.) at 25 ° C., rotor number no. 6. Measurement was performed under the condition of the rotor rotation speed of 10 rpm.
(2) Measurement of particle size The particle size distribution was measured using a particle size analyzer FPAR-1000 (manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.), and the average value of the particle size distribution was taken as the particle size.
(3)長期安定性の評価
長期安定性は、0℃、室温、37℃、50℃の各温度条件とし、以下の基準に従って評価した。
◎:各試験温度で粘度、粒子径の変化等異常は全く認められない。
○:50℃,1ヶ月で僅かに粘度、粒子径の変化等異常が認められる。
△:37℃,1ヶ月で粘度、粒子径の変化等異常が認められる。
×:室温、0℃で粘度、粒子径の変化等異常が認められる。
(4)使用性の評価
本発明の組成物を皮膚に塗布する使用テストを女性パネル20名で行ない、組成物の使用意欲を以下の基準に従って評価した。
◎:是非使用したいと評価したパネルが16名以上
○:是非使用したいと評価したパネルが10〜15名
△:是非使用したいと評価したパネルが6〜9名
×:是非使用したいと評価したパネルが5名以下
(3) Evaluation of long-term stability Long-term stability was evaluated according to the following criteria under the temperature conditions of 0 ° C, room temperature, 37 ° C, and 50 ° C.
A: No abnormalities such as changes in viscosity and particle diameter are observed at each test temperature.
A: Abnormalities such as slight changes in viscosity and particle diameter are observed at 50 ° C. for one month.
(Triangle | delta): Abnormalities, such as a change of a viscosity and a particle diameter, are recognized by 37 degreeC and one month.
X: Abnormalities such as changes in viscosity and particle diameter are observed at room temperature and 0 ° C.
(4) Evaluation of Usability A use test for applying the composition of the present invention to the skin was conducted by 20 female panels, and the willingness to use the composition was evaluated according to the following criteria.
◎: More than 16 panels evaluated to be used by all means ○: 10 to 15 panels evaluated by all means Δ: 6 to 9 panels evaluated by all means ×: Panels evaluated by all means Is less than 5
実施例1−1〜6、比較例1−1〜7
下記表1および表2に示す処方によりジェル状組成物を調製し、粘度、粒子径を測定し、さらに長期安定性および使用テストを前記の基準により評価した。結果を表1および表2に併せて示す。
Examples 1-1 to 6, Comparative Examples 1-1 to 7
Gel compositions were prepared according to the formulations shown in Table 1 and Table 2 below, viscosity and particle diameter were measured, and long-term stability and use tests were evaluated according to the above criteria. The results are also shown in Table 1 and Table 2.
(製法)70℃で混合したAの水相と、同じく70℃で混合したBの油相とを70℃で混合し、高圧ホモジナイザーNS2006(ニロソアビ社製)を用いて処理圧1,000bar、処理回数7回の条件で乳化処理を行なった。得られた組成物を室温まで冷却し、ジェル状組成物を得た。但し、比較例1−2の乳化組成物については、高圧処理の替わりに、回転数9,000回転/分、2分の条件でホモミキサー処理を行なった。また比較例1−7の組成物については、Aの水相とBの油相とから得られる組成物と、予め室温でよく混合したCの水相とを室温で混合、乳化処理して、ジェル状組成物を得た。 (Manufacturing method) The water phase of A mixed at 70 ° C. and the oil phase of B mixed at 70 ° C. are mixed at 70 ° C., using a high-pressure homogenizer NS2006 (manufactured by Niro Soavi), treatment pressure of 1,000 bar, treatment The emulsification treatment was performed under conditions of 7 times. The obtained composition was cooled to room temperature to obtain a gel composition. However, the emulsified composition of Comparative Example 1-2 was subjected to homomixer treatment under conditions of 9,000 rpm and 2 minutes instead of high pressure treatment. Moreover, about the composition of Comparative Example 1-7, the composition obtained from the aqueous phase of A and the oil phase of B and the aqueous phase of C mixed well at room temperature in advance were mixed and emulsified at room temperature, A gel composition was obtained.
表1の結果より、本発明にかかる実施例1−1〜6の乳化組成物においては、高い経時安定性と良好な使用感触とを有していることが明らかとなった。特に、実施例1−3のように液状油分としてシリコーン油を用いた場合には、軽くみずみずしい感触のジェル状組成物が得られた。 From the results shown in Table 1, it was revealed that the emulsified compositions of Examples 1-1 to 6 according to the present invention have high temporal stability and good use feeling. In particular, when silicone oil was used as the liquid oil as in Example 1-3, a gel-like composition having a light and fresh feel was obtained.
一方で、表2の結果より、カチオン性界面活性剤を用いた比較例1−1の乳化組成物においては、塗布時のみずみずしさは得られるものの、皮膚に対する刺激性が高くなってしまい好ましくなかった。また、粒子径が1.5μmである比較例1−2の乳化組成物においては、塗布時に重い使用感触となりみずみずしさが失われてしまうのみならず、経時による乳化安定性も確保できなかった。また、液状油分の配合量が15.0%である比較例1−3の乳化組成物は、塗布時のみずみずしさに欠けているだけでなく、粘度が低いために充分な使用感触を得ることができなかった。また、アニオン性界面活性剤の配合量が液状油分に対して1/4倍量である比較例1−4の乳化組成物は、塗布時のみずみずしさが得られないほか、皮膚に対する刺激性を生じてしまった。
また、20℃で固形又は半固形の油分を配合した比較例1−5,6の乳化組成物は、塗布時にべたつき感を生じてしまい、使用感触の点で好ましくなかった。さらに水溶性高分子を配合した比較例1−7の乳化組成物においても、べたつき感を生じてしまうほか、経時安定性の点でも好ましくない傾向にあった。
On the other hand, from the results of Table 2, in the emulsion composition of Comparative Example 1-1 using a cationic surfactant, it is not preferable because it is irritating to the skin, although freshness is obtained only during application. It was. Moreover, in the emulsified composition of Comparative Example 1-2 having a particle size of 1.5 μm, not only did it become a heavy feeling during application and the freshness was lost, but also the emulsion stability over time could not be ensured. Moreover, the emulsified composition of Comparative Example 1-3 in which the blending amount of the liquid oil is 15.0% is not only lacking freshness at the time of application, but also has a sufficient use feeling because of its low viscosity. I could not. Moreover, the emulsified composition of Comparative Example 1-4 in which the blending amount of the anionic surfactant is 1/4 times the amount of the liquid oil does not give a freshness only at the time of application, and also has irritation to the skin. It has occurred.
Moreover, the emulsified composition of Comparative Examples 1-5 and 6 in which a solid or semi-solid oil was blended at 20 ° C. was not preferable in terms of use feeling because it caused a sticky feeling during application. Furthermore, the emulsified composition of Comparative Example 1-7 containing a water-soluble polymer also had a sticky feeling and was not preferable in terms of stability over time.
以下、本発明にかかる水中油型乳化物のその他の実施例を挙げて、本発明を更に詳細に説明する。
実施例2−1(透明感のある保湿クリーム) 質量%
A.水相
イオン交換水 40.47
ポリエチレングリコール400 0.1
グリセリン 12.0
1,3−ブチレングリコール 5.0
エデト酸ナトリウム 0.01
クエン酸 0.01
クエン酸ナトリウム 0.04
メチルパラベン 0.1
N−ステアロイルグルタミン酸ナトリウム 0.8
B.油相
流動パラフィン 35.0
メドウフォーム油 3.0
メトキシケイ皮酸オクチル 3.0
2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸 0.2
イソステアリン酸 0.2
グリチルレチン酸ステアリル 0.02
香料 0.05
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to other examples of the oil-in-water emulsion according to the present invention.
Example 2-1 (transparent moisturizing cream)% by mass
A. Water phase ion-exchanged water 40.47
Polyethylene glycol 400 0.1
Glycerin 12.0
1,3-butylene glycol 5.0
Sodium edetate 0.01
Citric acid 0.01
Sodium citrate 0.04
Methylparaben 0.1
Sodium N-stearoyl glutamate 0.8
B. Oil phase Liquid paraffin 35.0
Meadow Foam Oil 3.0
Octyl methoxycinnamate 3.0
2-Heptylundecanoic acid 0.2
Isostearic acid 0.2
Stearyl glycyrrhetinate 0.02
Fragrance 0.05
(製法)70℃で混合したAの水相と、同じく70℃で混合したBの油相とを70℃で混合し、処理圧1,000bar、処理回数7回の条件で高圧乳化処理を行なった。得られた組成物を室温まで冷却し、透明感のあるクリーム状組成物を得た。得られたクリーム状組成物は、粘度が60,500mPa・s、平均粒子径が0.12μm、安定性評価が◎、使用テスト総合評価が◎であった。 (Manufacturing method) The water phase of A mixed at 70 ° C. and the oil phase of B mixed at 70 ° C. are mixed at 70 ° C., and high pressure emulsification is performed under the conditions of a processing pressure of 1,000 bar and a processing frequency of 7 times. It was. The obtained composition was cooled to room temperature to obtain a creamy composition having a clear feeling. The obtained creamy composition had a viscosity of 60,500 mPa · s, an average particle size of 0.12 μm, a stability evaluation of “◎”, and an overall use test evaluation of “◎”.
実施例2−2(ジェル状乳液) 質量%
A.水相
イオン交換水 49.3
グリセリン 10.0
メチルグルセス−10 8.0
メタリン酸ナトリウム 0.03
メチルパラベン 0.1
L−アルギニン 0.02
チオタウリン 0.02
POE(60モル)硬化ヒマシ油 0.2
リン酸ジミリスチルナトリウム塩 0.8
B.油相
メチルポリシロキサン(20cs) 20.0
イソノナン酸イソノニル 10.0
POE(20モル)ソルビタン
モノイソステアレート 0.1
ホホバ油 1.0
オレイルアルコール 0.3
酢酸トコフェロール 0.1
パルミチン酸レチノール 0.01
ジパルミチン酸ピリドキシン 0.01
香料 0.01 Example 2-2 (gel emulsion)% by mass
A. Water phase ion-exchanged water 49.3
Glycerin 10.0
Methyl Gluces-10 8.0
Sodium metaphosphate 0.03
Methylparaben 0.1
L-Arginine 0.02
Thiotaurine 0.02
POE (60 mol) hydrogenated castor oil 0.2
Dimyristyl phosphate sodium salt 0.8
B. Oil phase Methylpolysiloxane (20cs) 20.0
Isononyl isononanoate 10.0
POE (20 mol) sorbitan
Monoisostearate 0.1
Jojoba oil 1.0
Oleyl alcohol 0.3
Tocopherol acetate 0.1
Retinol palmitate 0.01
Pyridoxine dipalmitate 0.01
Fragrance 0.01
(製法)70℃で混合したAの水相と、同じく70℃で混合したBの油相とを70℃で混合し、処理圧1,250bar、処理回数5回の条件で高圧乳化処理を行なった。得られた組成物を室温まで冷却し、透明感のあるジェル状組成物を得た。得られたジェル状組成物は、粘度が12,000mPa・s、平均粒子径が0.15μm、安定性評価が◎、使用テスト総合評価が◎であった。 (Manufacturing method) The water phase of A mixed at 70 ° C. and the oil phase of B mixed at 70 ° C. are mixed at 70 ° C., and high-pressure emulsification is performed under conditions of a processing pressure of 1,250 bar and a processing frequency of 5 times. It was. The obtained composition was cooled to room temperature to obtain a gel-like composition having a transparent feeling. The obtained gel-like composition had a viscosity of 12,000 mPa · s, an average particle size of 0.15 μm, a stability evaluation of “、”, and an overall use test evaluation of “◎”.
実施例2−3(透明感のある保湿ジェル) 質量%
A.水相
イオン交換水 34.71
1,3−ブチレングリコール 10.0
グリセリン 10.0
キシリトール 3.0
尿素 2.0
ベタイン 2.0
L−アルギニン 0.02
ピロ亜硫酸ナトリウム 0.05
メチルパラベン 0.2
トラネキサム酸 0.5
パルミトイルメチルタウリンナトリウム 1.2
B.油相
α−オレフィンオリゴマー 35.0
グリセリンモノイソステアレート 0.3
セスキイソステアリン酸ソルビタン 0.8
トリオレイン酸ソルビタン 0.2
セラミド 0.01
(CeramideII;Quest International社製)
フィトステロール 0.01 Example 2-3 (Moisturizing gel with transparency) Mass%
A. Water phase ion-exchanged water 34.71
1,3-butylene glycol 10.0
Glycerin 10.0
Xylitol 3.0
Urea 2.0
Betaine 2.0
L-Arginine 0.02
Sodium pyrosulfite 0.05
Methylparaben 0.2
Tranexamic acid 0.5
Palmitoylmethyl taurine sodium 1.2
B. Oil phase α-olefin oligomer 35.0
Glycerol monoisostearate 0.3
Sorbitan sesquiisostearate 0.8
Sorbitan trioleate 0.2
Ceramide 0.01
(CeramideII; manufactured by Quest International)
Phytosterol 0.01
(製法)70℃で混合したAの水相と、同じく70℃で混合したBの油相とを70℃で混合し、処理圧1,400bar、処理回数5回の条件で高圧乳化処理を行なった。得られた組成物を室温まで冷却し、透明感のあるジェル状組成物を得た。得られたジェル状組成物は、粘度が88,000mPa・s、平均粒子径が0.10μm、安定性評価が◎、使用テスト総合評価が◎であった。 (Manufacturing method) The water phase of A mixed at 70 ° C. and the oil phase of B mixed at 70 ° C. are mixed at 70 ° C., and high pressure emulsification is performed under the conditions of a processing pressure of 1,400 bar and a processing frequency of 5 times. It was. The obtained composition was cooled to room temperature to obtain a gel-like composition having a transparent feeling. The obtained gel composition had a viscosity of 88,000 mPa · s, an average particle size of 0.10 μm, a stability evaluation of “◎”, and a use test comprehensive evaluation of “◎”.
実施例2−4(頭髪用ジェル) 質量%
A.水相
イオン交換水 46.18
1,3−ブチレングリコール 8.0
プロピレングリコール 8.0
エリスリトール 0.5
キシリトール 2.0
ベタイン 2.0
L−アルギニン 0.02
ピロ亜硫酸ナトリウム 0.05
メチルパラベン 0.2
トラネキサム酸 0.5
パルミトイルメチルタウリンナトリウム 1.2
B.油相
メチルポリシロキサン(5000cs) 30.0
アミノ変性メチルポリシロキサン 0.5
マイクロクリスタリンワックス 0.8
トコフェロール 0.05 Example 2-4 (gel for hair)% by mass
A. Water phase Ion exchange water 46.18
1,3-butylene glycol 8.0
Propylene glycol 8.0
Erythritol 0.5
Xylitol 2.0
Betaine 2.0
L-Arginine 0.02
Sodium pyrosulfite 0.05
Methylparaben 0.2
Tranexamic acid 0.5
Palmitoylmethyl taurine sodium 1.2
B. Oil phase Methylpolysiloxane (5000cs) 30.0
Amino-modified methylpolysiloxane 0.5
Microcrystalline wax 0.8
Tocopherol 0.05
(製法)70℃で混合したAの水相と、同じく70℃で混合したBの油相とを70℃で混合し、処理圧1,000bar、処理回数10回の条件で高圧乳化処理を行なった。得られた組成物を室温まで冷却し、透明感のあるジェル状組成物を得た。得られたジェル状組成物は、粘度が15,000mPa・s、平均粒子径が0.16μm、経時安定性が◎であった。伸びが良いために髪に塗布しやすく、また髪が滑らかになるジェルであった。 (Manufacturing method) The water phase of A mixed at 70 ° C. and the oil phase of B mixed at 70 ° C. are mixed at 70 ° C., and high pressure emulsification is performed under the conditions of a processing pressure of 1,000 bar and a processing frequency of 10 times. It was. The obtained composition was cooled to room temperature to obtain a gel-like composition having a transparent feeling. The obtained gel composition had a viscosity of 15,000 mPa · s, an average particle size of 0.16 μm, and stability over time. It was a gel that was easy to apply to hair due to its good elongation and smoothed hair.
Claims (10)
(B)アニオン性界面活性剤と
を含有する水中油型乳化組成物であって、
(A)液状油分の配合量が組成物全量中30.0質量%以上であり、
(A)液状油分と(B)アニオン性界面活性剤の配合量比(A):(B)が質量比で5:1〜50:1であり、
油滴粒子の平均粒子径が0.3μm以下であることを特徴とする水中油型乳化組成物。 (A) an oil that is liquid at 20 ° C .;
(B) An oil-in-water emulsion composition containing an anionic surfactant,
(A) The blending amount of the liquid oil is 30.0% by mass or more in the total amount of the composition,
(A) Liquid oil content and (B) Anionic surfactant compounding amount ratio (A) :( B) is 5: 1 to 50: 1 by mass ratio,
An oil-in-water emulsion composition, wherein the oil droplet particles have an average particle size of 0.3 μm or less.
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| WO2008129806A1 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-30 | Shiseido Company, Ltd. | Oil-in-water type emulsion composition |
| WO2009019829A1 (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-12 | Kao Corporation | Body cosmetic for wet skin |
| JP2013047206A (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-03-07 | Nikko Chemical Co Ltd | Fine emulsion composition containing ultraviolet absorber, and cosmetic |
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| JP2017019753A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2017-01-26 | 株式会社ミロット | Method for producing emulsified composition for hair |
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| JP2013047206A (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-03-07 | Nikko Chemical Co Ltd | Fine emulsion composition containing ultraviolet absorber, and cosmetic |
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| JP2019514857A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2019-06-06 | ユニリーバー・ナームローゼ・ベンノートシヤープ | Novel nanoemulsion comprising N-acyl amino acid salt and method of preparation |
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