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JP2006075798A - Method and device for coating rod - Google Patents

Method and device for coating rod Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006075798A
JP2006075798A JP2004265427A JP2004265427A JP2006075798A JP 2006075798 A JP2006075798 A JP 2006075798A JP 2004265427 A JP2004265427 A JP 2004265427A JP 2004265427 A JP2004265427 A JP 2004265427A JP 2006075798 A JP2006075798 A JP 2006075798A
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rod
support
coating
belt
notch
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Japanese (ja)
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Shin Sugaya
伸 菅家
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Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
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  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
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  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device for coating a rod where, even in the case thin film coating is performed by using a coating film liquid in an amount of ≤5 cc/m<SP>2</SP>, the contact between a strip-like support and a rod for weighing can be prevented, thus defects are not generated on the surface of a coating layer, and which is particularly suitable for coating in the production of a planographic printing plate. <P>SOLUTION: The continuously running flexible strip-like support 14 is coated with the coating liquid in an amount exceeding a desired coating liquid amount from a liquid supply passage 10. Just after that, the coating face side of the strip-like support 14 is wrapped with a notch rod. The notch rod has a notch part 42A where the vicinity of the edge part on the downstream side in the rod wrap face at which the strip-like support 14 is wrapped is notched, and is fixed in such a manner that it is not rotated during the coating. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明はロッド塗布方法及び装置に係り、特に、連続走行する可撓性の帯状支持体の表面や該帯状支持体に既に塗布された塗布層の表面を損傷することなく薄膜塗布するための塗布技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a rod coating method and apparatus, and more particularly, a coating for thin film coating without damaging the surface of a continuously running flexible belt-like support or the surface of a coating layer already coated on the belt-like support. Regarding technology.

塗布コータを帯状支持体に非接触で薄膜塗布する方法として、例えば特許文献1のロッド塗布方法や特許文献2のエクストルージョン塗布方法等があり、平版印刷版の帯状原反の製造ラインにはロッド塗布方法が広く採用されている。   For example, there is a rod coating method disclosed in Patent Document 1 or an extrusion coating method disclosed in Patent Document 2 as a method for coating a coating coater on a belt-like support in a non-contact manner. Application methods are widely adopted.

平版印刷版は、帯状に連続するアルミニウムの薄板であるアルミニウム製の帯状支持体の少なくとも一方の面を砂目立てし、その砂目立てした面に、可視光露光型またはレーザ露光型の感光層を形成することにより製造される。感光層は、通常、感光性樹脂を含有する感光層形成液、または熱重合性樹脂を含有する感熱層形成液などの塗布液を砂目立て面に塗布して乾燥させることにより形成される。尚、感光層は、1層からなる場合だけでなく、2層以上からなる多層構造を有する場合もあり、更に感光層の前に下塗り層を塗設したり、あるいは感光層の上にポリビニルアルコールなどからなる酸化保護層を塗設する場合もある。   A lithographic printing plate is made by graining at least one surface of an aluminum belt-like support, which is a thin aluminum plate in a strip shape, and forming a visible light exposure type or laser exposure type photosensitive layer on the grained surface. It is manufactured by doing. The photosensitive layer is usually formed by applying a coating solution such as a photosensitive layer forming solution containing a photosensitive resin or a heat sensitive layer forming solution containing a thermopolymerizable resin on a grained surface and drying it. The photosensitive layer may have not only a single layer but also a multilayer structure composed of two or more layers. Further, an undercoat layer may be coated before the photosensitive layer, or polyvinyl alcohol may be formed on the photosensitive layer. In some cases, an oxidation protective layer made of, for example, is coated.

従来のロッド塗布装置は、図6及び図7に示すように、連続走行する可撓性の帯状支持体1に塗布液の給液流路2から塗布液を所望塗布液量よりも過剰に塗布した直後、帯状支持体1の塗布面側を、矢印方向に回転する表面が平滑に形成された計量用の丸棒状ロッド3にラップさせることにより帯状支持体1に塗布される最終的な塗布液量が所定塗布液量になるように計量する。
特開2003−53236号公報 特開平5−261334号公報
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the conventional rod coating apparatus applies the coating liquid to the flexible belt-like support body 1 that runs continuously from the supply liquid supply channel 2 in excess of the desired coating liquid amount. Immediately after this, the final coating solution applied to the belt-like support 1 by wrapping the application surface side of the belt-like support 1 on a round rod-shaped rod 3 for measurement having a smooth surface rotating in the direction of the arrow. Weigh so that the amount becomes the predetermined amount of coating solution.
JP 2003-53236 A JP-A-5-261334

しかしながら、最近の平版印刷版の製造では、帯状支持体1に最終的に塗布する塗布膜液量が5cc/m2 以下(塗布膜厚みとして5μm以下)、更には2cc/m2 以下(塗布膜厚みとして2μm以下)の極めて少ない薄膜塗布を行うことが必要になってきていることから、帯状支持体1と計量用の丸棒状ロッド3とが接触するという問題が発生している。 However, in the production of modern lithographic printing plate, the coating film liquid amount to be finally applied to a band-like support 1 5 cc / m 2 or less (5 [mu] m or less as a coating film thickness), more 2 cc / m 2 or less (coating film Since it has become necessary to apply a very thin film having a thickness of 2 μm or less), the problem arises that the belt-like support 1 and the round rod-shaped rod 3 for measurement come into contact with each other.

即ち、従来のロッド塗布装置では、給液流路2から帯状支持体1に付着されて帯状支持体1と円柱状ロッド3との間に持ち込まれる塗布液の厚み、換言すると帯状支持体1と円柱状ロッドとのギャップ量(h)が帯状支持体1の表面粗さ近くまで小さくなると、帯状支持体1と円柱状ロッド3とが接触することがあり、これにより帯状支持体1表面が損傷したり、塗布膜面にスリキズやリップル筋が発生する。   That is, in the conventional rod coating apparatus, the thickness of the coating liquid that is attached to the belt-like support 1 from the liquid supply channel 2 and brought between the belt-like support 1 and the cylindrical rod 3, in other words, the belt-like support 1 When the gap amount (h) with the cylindrical rod is reduced to near the surface roughness of the belt-like support 1, the belt-like support 1 and the cylindrical rod 3 may come into contact with each other, thereby damaging the surface of the belt-like support 1. Or scratches and ripple streaks occur on the coating film surface.

特に、塗布液粘度が高いほど帯状支持体1に塗布される塗布液量は多くなるため、高粘度の塗布液で薄膜塗布するには、帯状支持体1と円柱状ロッド3との間のギャップ量(h)を1〜2μmの範囲まで狭くして塗布したいが、帯状支持体1の表面粗さRaが通常1〜2μm程度なため、帯状支持体1と円柱状ロッド3が接触してしまう。また、高粘度の塗布液を薄膜塗布する場合、塗布膜面全面にリップル筋が発生したり、帯状支持体幅方向の塗布厚みムラが発生し易くなる。塗布厚みムラを解消するためには帯状支持体1の走行方向の張力を上げればよいが、張力を上げると帯状支持体1と円柱状ロッド3とが一層接触し易くなるという弊害が生じる。   In particular, the higher the coating solution viscosity, the larger the amount of coating solution applied to the belt-like support 1. Therefore, in order to apply a thin film with a high-viscosity coating solution, the gap between the belt-like support 1 and the cylindrical rod 3 is used. Although the amount (h) is desired to be reduced to a range of 1 to 2 μm, the surface roughness Ra of the belt-like support 1 is usually about 1 to 2 μm, so that the belt-like support 1 and the cylindrical rod 3 come into contact with each other. . In addition, when a high-viscosity coating solution is applied as a thin film, ripple streaks occur on the entire surface of the coating film, and uneven coating thickness in the width direction of the belt-like support tends to occur. In order to eliminate the coating thickness unevenness, the tension in the running direction of the belt-like support 1 may be increased. However, when the tension is increased, the belt-like support 1 and the cylindrical rod 3 are more easily brought into contact with each other.

この問題は、特許文献2のエクストルージョン塗布方法でも同様である。即ち、エクストルージョンの塗布ヘッド先端と帯状支持体とのクリアランスを10μm以下まで狭くする必要があり、機械精度を確保できず、塗布ヘッド先端と帯状支持体とが接触する場合がある。   This problem also applies to the extrusion coating method disclosed in Patent Document 2. That is, it is necessary to narrow the clearance between the extrusion coating head and the belt-like support to 10 μm or less, and the mechanical accuracy cannot be ensured, and the coating head tip and the belt-like support may contact each other.

本発明はこのような事情に鑑みて成されたもので、塗布膜液量を5cc/m2 以下に薄膜塗布する場合でも、帯状支持体と計量用のロッドとが接触しないようにできるので、塗布層表面に欠陥を発生させることがなく、特に平版印刷版の製造における塗布として好適なロッド塗布方法及び装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and even when a coating film liquid amount is applied to a thin film to 5 cc / m 2 or less, since the belt-like support and the measuring rod can be prevented from coming into contact with each other, An object of the present invention is to provide a rod coating method and apparatus suitable for coating in the production of a lithographic printing plate without causing defects on the coating layer surface.

本発明の請求項1は、前記目的を達成するために、連続走行する可撓性の帯状支持体に塗布液付着手段で塗布液を所望塗布液量よりも過剰に塗布した直後、前記帯状支持体の塗布面側を、表面が平滑に形成された計量用のロッドにラップさせることにより前記帯状支持体に塗布される最終的な塗布液量が前記所望塗布液量になるように計量するロッド塗布方法において、前記計量用のロッドとして、前記帯状支持体がラップされるロッドラップ面の下流側端部近傍が切り欠かれた切欠き部を有すると共に、塗布中は回転しないように固定された切欠きロッドを用いることを特徴とするロッド塗布方法を提供する。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, immediately after the coating liquid is applied to the continuously running flexible belt-like support by the coating liquid adhering means in excess of the desired amount of the coating liquid, the belt-like support is provided. A rod that measures the final coating liquid amount applied to the belt-like support body to the desired coating liquid amount by wrapping the coating surface side of the body on a measuring rod having a smooth surface. In the coating method, the measuring rod has a cutout portion in which the vicinity of the downstream end of the rod wrap surface on which the belt-like support is wrapped is cut out, and is fixed so as not to rotate during coating. Provided is a rod coating method characterized by using a notched rod.

本発明の請求項1によれば、塗布液付着手段で帯状支持体に所望塗布液量よりも過剰に塗布された塗布液は、帯状支持体と計量用の切欠きロッドとの間に持ち込まれるが、切欠きロッドは回転しないので、帯状支持体と計量用のロッドとの間に持ち込まれ塗布液は、塗布液の厚み方向において速度分布が形成される。即ち、走行する帯状支持体に近い塗布液の速度は速く、止まっているロッドに近い塗布液の速度は遅くなり、速度の遅い塗布液は、帯状支持体の走行に同伴されることなく切欠きロッドの切欠き部に滞留するか、若しくは切欠き部から落流する。これにより、本発明は従来の切欠きのないロッドに比べ、塗布液付着手段で過剰塗布する塗布液量を多くしても最終的に塗布される所望塗布液量を少なくすることができる。従って、例えば帯状支持体に最終的に塗布する塗布膜液量が5cc/m2 以下の薄膜塗布を行う場合であっても、帯状支持体と切欠きロッドとの間に持ち込まれる塗布液を増加して帯状支持体とロッドとの間のギャップ量を大きくすることができるので、帯状支持体と切欠きロッドとが接触することがない。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the coating liquid applied to the belt-like support by the coating liquid adhering means in excess of the desired amount of the coating liquid is brought between the belt-like support and the measuring notch rod. However, since the notched rod does not rotate, the velocity of the coating liquid in the thickness direction of the coating liquid is formed between the belt-like support and the measuring rod. That is, the speed of the coating liquid close to the traveling belt-like support is high, the speed of the coating liquid close to the stationary rod is slow, and the slow-coating liquid is not accompanied by the travel of the belt-like support. It stays in the notch of the rod or falls from the notch. As a result, the present invention can reduce the amount of the desired coating solution to be finally applied even if the amount of the coating solution to be applied excessively by the coating solution adhering means is increased as compared with the conventional rod without notches. Therefore, for example, even when thin film coating is performed with a coating film liquid amount of 5 cc / m 2 or less finally applied to the belt-shaped support, the amount of coating liquid brought between the belt-shaped support and the notch rod is increased. Since the gap amount between the belt-like support and the rod can be increased, the belt-like support and the notched rod do not come into contact with each other.

尚、本発明において、上流側、下流側とは帯状支持体の走行方向から見た上流側、下流側を意味し、以下同様である。   In the present invention, the upstream side and the downstream side mean the upstream side and the downstream side as viewed from the traveling direction of the belt-like support, and the same applies hereinafter.

請求項2は請求項1において、前記最終的な塗布膜液量が5cc/m2 以下の薄膜塗布を行うことを特徴とする。このような薄膜塗布において、本発明の効果をより一層発揮させることができるからである。更に本発明の効果を発揮させることのできる最終的な塗布膜液量は2cc/m2 以下である。 A second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the first aspect, the final coating film liquid amount is a thin film coating of 5 cc / m 2 or less. This is because the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited in such thin film coating. Further, the final coating film liquid amount capable of exhibiting the effects of the present invention is 2 cc / m 2 or less.

請求項3は請求項1又は2において、前記切欠きロッドを挟んだ上流側と下流側とに一対のサポートローラを設け、該サポートローラで前記帯状支持体を切欠きロッドに押圧することを特徴とする。このように、サポートローラで帯状支持体を切欠きロッドに押圧することにより、帯状支持体の幅方向における塗布厚み分布も小さくすることができ、幅方向の走行フレも均一化できるからである。これにより、塗布膜面に欠陥がなく膜厚み分布の小さな薄膜状の塗布膜を形成することができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect, a pair of support rollers are provided on the upstream side and the downstream side across the notch rod, and the belt-like support body is pressed against the notch rod by the support roller. And This is because, by pressing the belt-like support body to the notch rod with the support roller in this way, the coating thickness distribution in the width direction of the belt-like support body can be reduced, and the running fluff in the width direction can be made uniform. As a result, it is possible to form a thin coating film having a small film thickness distribution with no defects on the coating film surface.

請求項4は請求項3において、前記切欠きロッドの軸芯から前記ロッドラップ面を通る鉛直線に対して、前記サポートローラの軸芯から下ろした垂線の距離が30mm以内になるように前記一対のサポートローラを配置することを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the present invention, the distance between the vertical line passing from the shaft center of the support roller and the vertical line passing through the rod wrap surface from the shaft core of the notch rod is within 30 mm. The support roller is arranged.

これは、切欠きロッドとサポートローラとの距離が近い方が帯状支持体の走行振れを抑制できるので、それだけ帯状支持体の幅方向における塗布厚み分布を一層小さくすることができるからであり、好ましい距離が30mm以内である。   This is because the shorter the distance between the notch rod and the support roller can suppress the run-out of the belt-like support, the coating thickness distribution in the width direction of the belt-like support can be further reduced, which is preferable. The distance is within 30 mm.

請求項5は請求項1〜4の何れか1において、前記帯状支持体の走行方向における張力を50kg/m以下にすることを特徴とする。帯状支持体の走行方向の張力を50kg/m以下にすることにより、帯状支持体と計量用の切欠きロッドとの接触を一層防止することができる。従来の計量用の円柱状ロッドの場合、帯状支持体の走行方向の張力を大きくしないと薄膜塗布になりにくかったが、本発明では帯状支持体に最終的に同伴される塗布液量を従来に比べて顕著に少なくできるので、帯状支持体の走行方向の張力を下げても薄膜塗布が可能となる。   A fifth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first to fourth aspects, a tension in the traveling direction of the belt-like support is set to 50 kg / m or less. By setting the tension in the running direction of the belt-like support to 50 kg / m or less, contact between the belt-like support and the metering notch rod can be further prevented. In the case of a conventional cylindrical rod for measurement, it is difficult to apply a thin film unless the tension in the running direction of the belt-like support is increased, but in the present invention, the amount of coating liquid finally entrained by the belt-like support is conventionally reduced. Since it can be remarkably reduced as compared with the above, a thin film can be applied even if the tension in the running direction of the belt-like support is lowered.

請求項6は請求項1〜5の何れか1において、前記帯状支持体は、連続した帯状のアルミニウム薄板の少なくとも一方の面を砂目立てした平版印刷版用の支持体であることを特徴とする。本発明を、平版印刷版を製造する際の塗布に適用することにより、その効果をより有効に発揮することができるからである。   A sixth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, the belt-like support is a support for a lithographic printing plate in which at least one surface of a continuous belt-like aluminum thin plate is grained. . This is because the effect can be more effectively exhibited by applying the present invention to the application in producing a planographic printing plate.

請求項7は、前記目的を達成するために、連続走行する可撓性の帯状支持体に所望塗布液量よりも過剰に塗布液を付着させる塗布液付着手段と、前記塗布液付着手段の下流側に隣接配置され、表面が円滑に形成されていると共に前記帯状支持体がラップされるロッドラップ面の下流側端部近傍が切り欠かれた切欠き部を有する切欠きロッドと、前記切欠きロッドが塗布中に回転しないように固定する固定手段と、前記切欠きロッドを塗布停止時に回転させ、前記切欠きロッドの軸芯から前記ロッドラップ面を通る鉛直線に対する前記切欠き部までの角度を調整する切欠き位置調整手段と、を備えたことを特徴とするロッド塗布装置を提供する。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, a coating liquid adhering means for adhering a coating liquid in excess of a desired coating liquid amount to a continuously running flexible belt-like support, and a downstream of the coating liquid adhering means A cutout rod having a cutout portion which is arranged adjacent to the side, has a smooth surface and has a cutout portion in the vicinity of the downstream end of the rod wrap surface on which the belt-like support is wrapped, and the cutout A fixing means for fixing the rod so as not to rotate during application, and an angle from the axis of the notch rod to the notch with respect to a vertical line passing through the rod wrap surface by rotating the notch rod when application is stopped And a notch position adjusting means for adjusting the position of the rod coating device.

請求項7は、本発明を装置として構成したものである。   The seventh aspect constitutes the present invention as an apparatus.

本発明のロッド塗布方法及び装置によれば、塗布膜液量を5cc/m2 以下に薄膜塗布する場合でも、帯状支持体と計量用のロッドとが接触しないようにできるので、塗布層表面に欠陥を発生させることがない。従って、特に平版印刷版の製造における塗布として好適である。 According to the rod coating method and apparatus of the present invention, even when thin film coating is performed with a coating film liquid amount of 5 cc / m 2 or less, the belt-like support and the measuring rod can be prevented from coming into contact with each other. Does not cause defects. Therefore, it is particularly suitable for application in the production of a lithographic printing plate.

以下、添付図面に従って、本発明に係るロッド塗布方法及び装置の好ましい実施の形態について詳説する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a rod coating method and apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明のロッド塗布装置を備えた平版印刷版用原反の製造ライン10の一例であり、以下この製造ライン10の例で説明する。尚、本発明は、平版印刷版用原反の製造ライン10に限定するものではなく、ロッド塗布で薄膜塗布を行う全てのラインに適用できる。   FIG. 1 shows an example of a production line 10 for a lithographic printing plate stock provided with the rod coating apparatus of the present invention. The production line 10 will be described below as an example. The present invention is not limited to the production line 10 for a lithographic printing plate precursor, but can be applied to all lines where thin film coating is performed by rod coating.

図1に示すように、送出機12には、ロール状に巻回された可撓性の帯状支持体14がセットされる。この送出機12から連続的に送り出された帯状支持体14は、表面処理部16において表面処理が施される。表面処理が施された帯状支持体14は、バックコート層塗布・乾燥部18において支持体14の裏面にバックコート層が形成された後、下塗り塗布・乾燥部20において帯状支持体14の表面に下塗り層が形成される。次に、感光層塗布・乾燥部22において、下塗り層の上に光重合性組成物の感光層が形成された後、オーバーコート層塗布・乾燥部24において、水素結合性基を含む水溶性高分子、例えばPVA(ポリビニルアルコール)を主成分とするオーバーコート層(PVA塗布膜)が形成されると共に、形成されたオーバーコート層の水溶性高分子の結晶化度が所定範囲に制御される。次に、オーバーコート層は、調湿ゾーン26において、オーバーコート層の含水率が所定範囲、例えば4〜8%になるように制御される。オーバーコート層の含水率は、水分分析計31でオンライン測定され、その含水率データが一定になるように調湿ゾーン26の空調ユニット32がオーバーコート層調湿ゾーンの温湿度を制御する。これにより、光重合性平板印刷版の原反14Aが製造され、原反14Aが巻取機28に巻き取られる。   As shown in FIG. 1, a flexible belt-like support body 14 wound in a roll shape is set in the feeder 12. The belt-like support 14 continuously sent out from the feeder 12 is subjected to surface treatment in the surface treatment unit 16. The band-shaped support 14 subjected to the surface treatment is formed on the surface of the band-shaped support 14 in the undercoat coating / drying unit 20 after the backcoat layer is formed on the back surface of the support 14 in the backcoat layer coating / drying unit 18. An undercoat layer is formed. Next, after the photosensitive layer of the photopolymerizable composition is formed on the undercoat layer in the photosensitive layer coating / drying unit 22, the overcoat layer coating / drying unit 24 includes a water-soluble high-concentration group containing a hydrogen bonding group. An overcoat layer (PVA coating film) mainly composed of molecules such as PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) is formed, and the crystallinity of the water-soluble polymer in the formed overcoat layer is controlled within a predetermined range. Next, the overcoat layer is controlled in the humidity control zone 26 so that the moisture content of the overcoat layer is within a predetermined range, for example, 4 to 8%. The moisture content of the overcoat layer is measured online by the moisture analyzer 31, and the air conditioning unit 32 of the humidity control zone 26 controls the temperature and humidity of the overcoat layer humidity control zone so that the moisture content data becomes constant. Thereby, the original fabric 14A of the photopolymerizable lithographic printing plate is produced, and the original fabric 14A is wound around the winder 28.

本発明に用いられる帯状支持体14は、寸度的に安定なアルミニウム又はその合金(例えば珪素、銅、マンガン、マグネシウム、クロム、亜鉛、鉛、ビスマス、ニッケルとの合金)を用いることができる。通常は、アルミニウムハンドブック第4版(1990、軽金属協会発行)に記載の従来公知の素材、例えば、JIS A l050材、JIS A ll00材、JIS A 3103材、JIS A 3004材、JIS A 3005材または引っ張り強度を増す目的でこれらに0.1wt%以上のマグネシウムを添加した合金を用いることができる。   As the belt-like support 14 used in the present invention, dimensionally stable aluminum or an alloy thereof (for example, an alloy with silicon, copper, manganese, magnesium, chromium, zinc, lead, bismuth, nickel) can be used. Usually, conventionally known materials described in the 4th edition of Aluminum Handbook (1990, published by Light Metal Association), for example, JIS A 1050 material, JIS A 11 00 material, JIS A 3103 material, JIS A 3004 material, JIS A 3005 material or For the purpose of increasing the tensile strength, an alloy in which 0.1 wt% or more of magnesium is added can be used.

表面処理部16での表面処理としては、例えば帯状支持体14がアルミニウム板の場合、その表面を目的に応じて各種処理を施すのが通例である。一般的な処理方法としてはアルミニウム板を先ず脱脂または電解研磨処理とデスマット処理によりアルミ表面の清浄化を行う。その後に機械的粗面化処理又は/及び電気化学的粗面化処理を施しアルミニウム板の表面に微細な凹凸を付与する。尚、この時に更に化学的エッチング処理とデスマット処理を加える場合もある。その後、アルミニウム板表面の耐摩耗を高める為に陽極酸化処理が施され、その後アルミニウム表面は必要に応じて親水化処理または/及び封孔処理が行われる。   As the surface treatment in the surface treatment unit 16, for example, when the belt-like support 14 is an aluminum plate, the surface is usually subjected to various treatments according to the purpose. As a general treatment method, an aluminum plate is first cleaned by degreasing or electrolytic polishing and desmut treatment. Thereafter, a mechanical surface roughening treatment and / or an electrochemical surface roughening treatment is performed to give fine irregularities on the surface of the aluminum plate. At this time, chemical etching treatment and desmut treatment may be further added. Thereafter, anodization is performed to increase the wear resistance of the surface of the aluminum plate, and then the surface of the aluminum is subjected to hydrophilic treatment and / or sealing treatment as necessary.

バック層塗布・乾燥部18において、帯状支持体14の裏面には、重ねた場合の感光性組成物層の傷付きを防ぐための有機高分子化合物からなる被覆層(バックコート層)が必要に応じて設けられる。   In the back layer coating / drying section 18, a coating layer (back coat layer) made of an organic polymer compound is required on the back surface of the belt-like support 14 to prevent the photosensitive composition layer from being damaged when it is stacked. Provided accordingly.

下塗り塗布・乾燥部20において、必要に応じて帯状支持体14の表面に下塗り層塗布液を塗布・乾燥して下塗り層を形成する。この下塗り塗布・乾燥部20においても塗布する方式や条件としては、後述する感光性組成物層を塗布する方式や条件の多くを利用できる。感光層塗布・乾燥部22において、下塗り層の上に光重合型感光性組成物の塗料が塗布・乾燥されて感光層が形成される。そして、オーバーコート層塗布・乾燥部24において、感光層の上に、オーバーコート層塗料を塗布する。   In the undercoat coating / drying unit 20, an undercoat layer coating solution is applied to the surface of the belt-like support 14 and dried as necessary to form an undercoat layer. As the method and conditions for application in the undercoat application / drying unit 20, many of the methods and conditions for applying a photosensitive composition layer described later can be used. In the photosensitive layer coating / drying unit 22, a photopolymerizable photosensitive composition paint is applied and dried on the undercoat layer to form a photosensitive layer. Then, in the overcoat layer application / drying unit 24, an overcoat layer paint is applied on the photosensitive layer.

図2は、本発明のロッド塗布装置の全体図であり、上記のバックコート層塗布、下塗り塗布、感光層塗布、及びオーバーコート層塗布の何れにも使用することができる。また、図3はロッド塗布装置の主として切欠きロッドを説明する説明図である。   FIG. 2 is an overall view of the rod coating apparatus of the present invention, which can be used for any of the above-described backcoat layer coating, undercoat coating, photosensitive layer coating, and overcoat layer coating. Moreover, FIG. 3 is explanatory drawing explaining the notch rod mainly of a rod coating device.

図2及び図3に示すように、ロッド塗布装置40は、矢印方向に連続走行する帯状支持体14の幅方向に沿って設けられ、表面が平滑な計量用のロッドである切欠きロッド42と、その切欠きロッド42を下方から支持するロッド支持部材44と、ロッド支持部材44よりも上流側においてロッド支持部材44に対して平行に設けられ、上面に平面状の塗布液流形成面46Aが形成された堰板46と、ロッド支持部材44と堰板46とが固定された基台48とで構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the rod coating device 40 is provided along the width direction of the belt-like support 14 continuously running in the direction of the arrow, and a notch rod 42 that is a measuring rod with a smooth surface. The rod support member 44 that supports the notched rod 42 from below, and a parallel coating liquid flow forming surface 46A provided on the upper surface of the rod support member 44 are provided in parallel to the rod support member 44 on the upstream side of the rod support member 44. The formed dam plate 46 and a base 48 to which the rod support member 44 and the dam plate 46 are fixed.

切欠きロッド42は、全体は円柱状に形成されているが、帯状支持体14がラップされるロッドラップ面の下流側端部近傍が切り欠かれた切欠き部42Aが形成されていると共に、塗布中は回転しないように固定されている。ここで、ロッドラップ面とは、帯状支持体14が切欠きロッド42にラップされるラップ開始位置からラップ終了位置までのロッド面を言う。また、切欠きロッド42は塗布中は回転しないが、切欠きロッド42の軸芯Oから切欠き部のエッジ位置42Bを通る直線Aと、軸芯Oからロッドラップ面を通る鉛直線Bとの角度θ1を調整できるように構成される。角度θ1を調整する理由は、角度θ1に対する帯状支持体14の走行角度が適切に調整されていないと、塗布筋を発生するからであり、塗布筋を発生させないように角度θ1を適宜調整する。塗布中に切欠きロッド42が回転しないように固定し、塗布停止時に切欠きロッド42を回転可能とする機構については、特に図示しなかったが、例えば、切欠きロッド42の両端に設けた回転軸を軸受に回転可能に支持しておき、この回転軸に回転をロックするON−OFF付きのロック手段を設けることで達成できる。   The entire cutout rod 42 is formed in a cylindrical shape, but a cutout portion 42A is formed in which the vicinity of the downstream end of the rod wrap surface on which the belt-like support 14 is wrapped is cutout, It is fixed so that it does not rotate during application. Here, the rod wrap surface refers to the rod surface from the lap start position where the belt-like support 14 is wrapped by the notch rod 42 to the lap end position. The notch rod 42 does not rotate during application, but a straight line A passing from the axis O of the notch rod 42 to the edge position 42B of the notch and a vertical line B passing from the axis O to the rod wrap surface. The angle θ1 can be adjusted. The reason why the angle θ1 is adjusted is that, if the traveling angle of the belt-like support 14 with respect to the angle θ1 is not properly adjusted, a coating stripe is generated, and the angle θ1 is appropriately adjusted so as not to generate the coating stripe. A mechanism for fixing the notch rod 42 so as not to rotate during application and enabling the notch rod 42 to rotate when application is stopped is not particularly shown. For example, rotation provided at both ends of the notch rod 42 is provided. This can be achieved by supporting the shaft rotatably on the bearing and providing a lock means with ON-OFF for locking the rotation on the rotating shaft.

切欠きロッド42に形成される切欠き部42Aの形状は、図1のようにV字の角度が略90°な断面V字溝状をロッド長さ方向全体に形成してもよく(図3参照)、あるいは図4(A)〜(B)のように断面L字溝状、断面円弧状溝や、図4(C)のように断面半円形状でもよい。要は、帯状支持体14に同伴されなかった塗布液がロッドラップ面の下流側端図近傍に幅方向に均一に滞留するか、若しくは切欠き部42Aからスムーズに落流する切欠き形状であればよい。   As for the shape of the cutout portion 42A formed in the cutout rod 42, a cross-sectional V-shaped groove shape having a V-shaped angle of approximately 90 ° as shown in FIG. 1 may be formed in the entire rod length direction (FIG. 3). (See FIG. 4), or a cross-sectional L-shaped groove shape as shown in FIGS. 4A to 4B, a cross-sectional arc-shaped groove shape, or a semicircular cross-sectional shape as shown in FIG. The point is that the coating liquid not entrained by the belt-like support 14 stays uniformly in the width direction near the downstream end view of the rod wrap surface, or has a notch shape in which it smoothly flows down from the notch 42A. That's fine.

図2に示すように、帯状支持体14は、走行方向に張力Tで引っ張られながら走行すると共に、切欠きロッド42を挟んだ上流側と下流側とに一対のサポートローラ52、54が設けられ、該サポートローラ52、54で帯状支持体14を切欠きロッド42に押圧する。これにより、帯状支持体14は図2に示すように、切欠きロッド42に「へ」の字状に折れ曲がった形状でラップされる。尚、サポートローラ52、54を用いないでロッド塗布装置40を装置構成することも可能である。サポートローラ52、54を用いる場合は、一対のサポートローラ52、54は、サポートローラ52、54の軸芯52A、54Aから鉛直線Bに下ろした垂線Cの距離が30mm以内になるように配置することが好ましい。また、切欠きロッド42よりも上流側の部分と下流側の帯状支持体14が成す角度、即ちラップ角θ2は、3〜18°の範囲が好ましく、特に5〜10°の範囲が好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 2, the belt-like support 14 travels while being pulled with a tension T in the traveling direction, and a pair of support rollers 52 and 54 are provided on the upstream side and the downstream side across the notch rod 42. The belt-like support 14 is pressed against the notched rod 42 by the support rollers 52 and 54. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, the belt-like support body 14 is wrapped around the notch rod 42 in a shape bent in a “he” shape. The rod coating device 40 can be configured without using the support rollers 52 and 54. When the support rollers 52 and 54 are used, the pair of support rollers 52 and 54 are arranged so that the distance of the perpendicular C drawn from the shaft cores 52A and 54A of the support rollers 52 and 54 to the vertical line B is within 30 mm. It is preferable. Further, the angle formed by the upstream portion of the notch rod 42 and the downstream belt-like support 14, that is, the wrap angle θ <b> 2 is preferably in the range of 3 to 18 °, particularly preferably in the range of 5 to 10 °.

図2に示すように、ロッド支持部材44は、略板状の部材であり、上面に、断面がJ字型の内壁面を有する凹溝44Aが形成されている。切欠きロッド42は、凹溝44Aにおいて下方から支持されている。ロッド支持部材44の上流側の壁面、即ち堰板46に向かい合う側の壁面は、垂直面状に形成されている。堰板46は、帯状支持体14に向かって垂直方向に延在する板状部材であり、下端部において基台48に固定され、上面に平面状の塗布液流形成面46Aが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the rod support member 44 is a substantially plate-like member, and a concave groove 44A having an inner wall surface having a J-shaped cross section is formed on the upper surface. The notch rod 42 is supported from below in the concave groove 44A. The wall surface on the upstream side of the rod support member 44, that is, the wall surface facing the dam plate 46 is formed in a vertical plane. The dam plate 46 is a plate-like member extending in the vertical direction toward the belt-like support 14, and is fixed to the base 48 at the lower end portion, and a flat coating liquid flow forming surface 46 </ b> A is formed on the upper surface. .

ロッド支持部材44と堰板46との間には、スリット状の給液流路50が形成されており、この給液流路50は本発明に係るロッド塗布装置における塗布液付着手段に相当する。給液流路50は、下端において、基台48の内部に設けられたマニホールド51に連通していると共に、給液管53を介して塗布液貯留タンク56に接続されている。マニホールド51は、小部屋状に形成され、給液管53からの塗布液の供給流が変動したときに、給液流路50における塗布液流量の変動を押える機能を有する。尚、給液管53には、給液ポンプ58が設けられる。   A slit-like liquid supply channel 50 is formed between the rod support member 44 and the weir plate 46, and this liquid supply channel 50 corresponds to the coating liquid adhesion means in the rod coating apparatus according to the present invention. . The liquid supply channel 50 communicates with a manifold 51 provided inside the base 48 at the lower end and is connected to a coating liquid storage tank 56 via a liquid supply pipe 53. The manifold 51 is formed in a small chamber shape and has a function of suppressing fluctuations in the flow rate of the coating liquid in the liquid supply flow path 50 when the supply flow of the coating liquid from the liquid supply pipe 53 varies. The liquid supply pipe 53 is provided with a liquid supply pump 58.

基台48における堰板46の上流及びロッド支持部材44の下流には、それぞれ、塗布液を受けるオーバーフロー液溜め60、62が形成されており、給液流路50から所望塗布液量よりも過剰に吐出した塗布液のうち、帯状支持体14に付着しなかった塗布液が堰板46の側面を落流してオーバーフロー液溜め60に溜まり、切欠きロッド42の切欠き部42Aから落流した塗布液がオーバーフロー液溜め62に溜まる。これらのオーバーフロー液溜め60、62に溜められた塗布液は、戻し管64を介して塗布液貯留タンク56に戻される。戻し管64には、戻しポンプ66が設けられている。   Overflow reservoirs 60 and 62 for receiving the application liquid are formed upstream of the weir plate 46 and downstream of the rod support member 44 in the base 48, respectively, and are more than the desired amount of application liquid from the liquid supply channel 50. The coating liquid that did not adhere to the belt-like support 14, dropped on the side surface of the weir plate 46, accumulated in the overflow liquid reservoir 60, and dropped from the notch portion 42 </ b> A of the notch rod 42. The liquid accumulates in the overflow liquid reservoir 62. The coating liquid stored in these overflow liquid reservoirs 60 and 62 is returned to the coating liquid storage tank 56 via the return pipe 64. The return pipe 64 is provided with a return pump 66.

次に上記の如く構成されたロッド塗布装置40の作用について図5(A)及び(B)を使用して説明する。図5(B)は図5(A)の破線で囲んだ○部分の拡大図である。   Next, the operation of the rod coating apparatus 40 configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 (A) and 5 (B). FIG. 5B is an enlarged view of a circled portion surrounded by a broken line in FIG.

帯状支持体14が給液流路50の上方を通過すると、給液流路50から上方に吐出された所望塗布液量よりも過剰な塗布液は、一部の塗布液が帯状支持体14に付着して下流側に向かって運ばれ、残りの塗布液が堰板46の側面から落流する。次に、帯状支持体14に付着した塗布液は、帯状支持体14の走行によって計量用のロッドである切欠きロッド42に運ばれ、帯状支持体14と切欠きロッド42との間に持ち込まれ、ここで所望塗布液量に計量される。この計量時において切欠きロッド42を回転させないと、図5(B)に示すように、帯状支持体14と切欠きロッド42との間に持ち込まれた塗布液は、塗布液の厚み方向(換言すると帯状支持体14と切欠きロッド42との間のギャップ量hの方向)において速度分布が形成される。即ち、連続走行する帯状支持体14に近い塗布液の速度V1は速く、回転せずに停止している切欠きロッド42のロッド面に近い塗布液の速度Vnは遅くなる。そして、切欠きロッド42は、帯状支持体14がラップされるロッドラップ面の下流側端部近傍に切り欠かれた切欠き部42Aを有しているので、切欠きロッド42に近い塗布液は帯状支持体14の走行に同伴されることなく切欠き部42Aに滞留するか、若しくは図5に破線矢印で示すように切欠き部42Aから落流する。この結果、帯状支持体14と切欠きロッド42との間に持ち込まれた塗布液量の1/10程度の少ない塗布液を最終的に帯状支持体14に塗布することが可能となる。   When the belt-like support 14 passes above the liquid supply channel 50, a part of the coating liquid is applied to the belt-like support 14 in excess of the desired amount of the coating liquid discharged upward from the liquid supply channel 50. It adheres and is transported toward the downstream side, and the remaining coating liquid falls from the side surface of the weir plate 46. Next, the coating liquid adhering to the belt-like support 14 is carried to the notch rod 42 which is a measuring rod as the belt-like support 14 travels, and is brought between the belt-like support 14 and the notch rod 42. Here, it is weighed to a desired coating liquid amount. If the notch rod 42 is not rotated during this measurement, as shown in FIG. 5 (B), the coating liquid brought in between the belt-like support 14 and the notch rod 42 is in the thickness direction of the coating liquid (in other words, Then, a velocity distribution is formed in the direction of the gap amount h between the belt-like support 14 and the notch rod 42). That is, the speed V1 of the coating liquid close to the belt-like support 14 that continuously travels is high, and the speed Vn of the coating liquid close to the rod surface of the notch rod 42 that is stopped without rotating is low. And since the notch rod 42 has the notch part 42A notched near the downstream edge part of the rod wrap surface where the strip | belt-shaped support body 14 is wrapped, the coating liquid near the notch rod 42 is It stays in the cutout portion 42A without being accompanied by the travel of the belt-like support body 14, or flows down from the cutout portion 42A as shown by a broken line arrow in FIG. As a result, it becomes possible to finally apply the coating liquid having a small amount of about 1/10 of the coating liquid brought in between the belt-like support 14 and the notch rod 42 to the belt-like support 14.

これにより、本発明は従来の切欠きのないロッドに比べ、給液流路50から吐出する塗布液量を多くしても最終的に塗布される所望塗布液量を小さくすることができる。従って、例えば帯状支持体14に最終的に塗布する塗布膜液量が5cc/m2 以下の薄膜塗布を行う場合であっても、帯状支持体14と切欠きロッド42との間に持ち込まれる塗布液を増加して帯状支持体14と切欠きロッド42とのギャップ量hを大きくすることができるので、帯状支持体14と切欠きロッド42とが接触することがない。 As a result, the present invention can reduce the amount of the desired coating liquid to be finally applied even if the amount of the coating liquid discharged from the liquid supply flow path 50 is increased as compared with the conventional rod having no notch. Therefore, for example, even when a thin film coating with a coating film amount of 5 cc / m 2 or less finally applied to the belt-like support 14 is performed, the coating brought between the belt-like support 14 and the notch rod 42. Since the liquid can be increased to increase the gap amount h between the belt-like support 14 and the cutout rod 42, the belt-like support 14 and the cutout rod 42 do not come into contact with each other.

また、ラップ角θ2、帯状支持体14の走行速度、塗布液の粘度、帯状支持体14に加える張力T、切欠きロッド42の直径を変えることによっても帯状支持体14への最終的な塗布液量を制御できるので、所望塗布液量に応じてこれらの因子を制御すればよい。従って、本発明のロッド塗布装置40を使用すれば、不良箇所のない平版印刷版を安定して製造することができる。   Further, the final coating liquid on the belt-like support 14 can also be obtained by changing the wrap angle θ2, the traveling speed of the belt-like support 14, the viscosity of the coating liquid, the tension T applied to the belt-like support 14 and the diameter of the notch rod 42. Since the amount can be controlled, these factors may be controlled in accordance with the desired amount of coating solution. Therefore, if the rod coating apparatus 40 of the present invention is used, a lithographic printing plate having no defective portion can be stably produced.

本発明の図2〜図5で説明したロッド塗布装置40と、図6及び図7で示した従来のロッド塗布装置とを使用し、薄膜塗布した場合の塗布膜面の良し悪しを対比した。   The rod coating apparatus 40 described in FIGS. 2 to 5 of the present invention and the conventional rod coating apparatus illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 7 were used to compare the quality of the coating film surface when thin film coating was performed.

比較例1は、従来のロッド塗布装置で、計量用のロッドとして切欠きのない直径Dが10mmの円柱状ロッドを用い、40m/分で走行する帯状支持体14の走行方向と同方向に5rpmで回転させたものである。   Comparative Example 1 is a conventional rod coating apparatus using a cylindrical rod with a diameter D of 10 mm without a cutout as a measuring rod, and 5 rpm in the same direction as the running direction of the belt-like support 14 running at 40 m / min. Rotated with

比較例2は、従来のロッド塗布装置で、計量用のロッドとして切欠きのない直径Dが30mmの円柱状ロッドを用いた以外は比較例1と同様の条件で行った。   Comparative Example 2 was a conventional rod coating apparatus, which was performed under the same conditions as Comparative Example 1 except that a cylindrical rod having a diameter D of 30 mm without notches was used as a measuring rod.

実施例1は、本発明のロッド塗布装置で、図2のV字の角度が略90°な断面V字溝状の直径Dが30mmの切欠きロッド42を備えたもので、角度θ1を10°に設定した。また、サポートローラ52,54は使用しなかった。それ以外の条件は比較例1と同様である。   Example 1 is a rod coating apparatus according to the present invention, which is provided with a notched rod 42 having a V-shaped cross section with a V-shaped angle of approximately 90 ° and a diameter D of 30 mm, and an angle θ1 of 10 Set to °. Further, the support rollers 52 and 54 were not used. The other conditions are the same as in Comparative Example 1.

実施例2は、本発明のロッド塗布装置で、実施例1にサポートローラ52,54を追加した以外は実施例1と同様である。この場合、サポートローラ52,54の軸芯から鉛直線Bに下ろした垂線の距離が30mmになるようにサポートローラ52,54を配置した。   The second embodiment is a rod coating apparatus according to the present invention, and is the same as the first embodiment except that support rollers 52 and 54 are added to the first embodiment. In this case, the support rollers 52 and 54 are arranged so that the distance of the perpendicular line extending from the axis of the support rollers 52 and 54 to the vertical line B is 30 mm.

尚、実施例及び比較例ともに、帯状支持体14の幅寸法は220mmとし、走行方向張力を30kg/mとした。また、塗布液の粘度は10cP(0.01Pas)とした。   In both examples and comparative examples, the width of the belt-like support 14 was 220 mm, and the running direction tension was 30 kg / m. The viscosity of the coating solution was 10 cP (0.01 Pas).

実施例及び比較例の試験結果を表1に示す。

Figure 2006075798
※は測定不可を意味する。また、ギャップ量とは帯状支持体とロッドとのギャップ量である。 Table 1 shows the test results of Examples and Comparative Examples.
Figure 2006075798
* Indicates that measurement is not possible. The gap amount is the gap amount between the belt-like support and the rod.

表1の結果から分かるように、比較例1及び2では、塗布膜の全面にスリキズ或いはリップル筋が発生したが、実施例1及び2では、スリキズ及びリップル筋の何れも発生せず、良好な塗布膜面質を得ることができた。   As can be seen from the results in Table 1, in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, scratches or ripple streaks occurred on the entire surface of the coating film, but in Examples 1 and 2, neither scratches nor ripple streaks occurred, which was good. The surface quality of the coating film could be obtained.

また、実施例1及び2の対比から分かるように、本発明のロッド塗布装置において、サポートローラを設けることによって、帯状支持体の幅方向の厚みムラを小さくすることができる。   Further, as can be seen from the comparison between Examples 1 and 2, in the rod coating device of the present invention, by providing the support roller, the thickness unevenness in the width direction of the belt-like support can be reduced.

本発明のロッド塗布装置を備えた平版印刷版用原反の製造ラインの一例を示す構成図The block diagram which shows an example of the manufacturing line of the raw material for lithographic printing plates provided with the rod coating device of this invention 本発明のロッド塗布装置の側面断面図Side sectional view of the rod coating apparatus of the present invention 本発明のロッド塗布装置の主として切欠きロッドを説明する斜視図The perspective view mainly explaining a notch rod of the rod application device of the present invention. 切欠きロッドの切欠き部の形状の態様を示した説明図Explanatory drawing which showed the mode of the shape of the notch part of a notch rod 本発明のロッド塗布装置における切欠きロッドの作用を説明する説明図Explanatory drawing explaining the effect | action of a notch rod in the rod coating device of this invention 従来のロッド塗布装置の側面断面図Side sectional view of a conventional rod coating device 従来のロッド塗布装置の斜視図Perspective view of a conventional rod coating device

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…平版印刷版用原反の製造ライン、12…送出機、14…帯状支持体、16…表面処理部、18…バックコート層塗布・乾燥部、20…下塗り塗布・乾燥部、22…感光層塗布・乾燥部、24…オーバーコート層塗布・乾燥部、26…調湿ゾーン、28…巻取機、31…水分分析計、32…空調ユニット、40…ロッド塗布装置、42…切欠きロッド、42A…切欠き部、42B…切欠きエッジ、44…ロッド支持部材、46…堰板、48…基台、50…給液流路、51…マニホールド、52、54…サポートローラ、53…給液管、56…塗布液貯留タンク、58…給液ポンプ、60、62…オーバーフロー液溜め、64…戻し管、66…戻しポンプ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Production line of the raw material for lithographic printing plates, 12 ... Delivery machine, 14 ... Strip | belt-shaped support body, 16 ... Surface treatment part, 18 ... Backcoat layer application | coating / drying part, 20 ... Undercoat application | coating / drying part, 22 ... Photosensitivity Layer coating / drying unit, 24: Overcoat layer coating / drying unit, 26 ... Humidity adjustment zone, 28 ... Winding machine, 31 ... Moisture analyzer, 32 ... Air conditioning unit, 40 ... Rod coating device, 42 ... Notched rod 42A ... Notch portion, 42B ... Notch edge, 44 ... Rod support member, 46 ... Dam plate, 48 ... Base, 50 ... Liquid supply flow path, 51 ... Manifold, 52, 54 ... Support roller, 53 ... Supply Liquid pipe, 56 ... coating liquid storage tank, 58 ... liquid supply pump, 60, 62 ... overflow liquid reservoir, 64 ... return pipe, 66 ... return pump

Claims (7)

連続走行する可撓性の帯状支持体に塗布液付着手段で塗布液を所望塗布液量よりも過剰に塗布した直後、前記帯状支持体の塗布面側を、表面が平滑に形成された計量用のロッドにラップさせることにより前記帯状支持体に塗布される最終的な塗布液量が前記所望塗布液量になるように計量するロッド塗布方法において、
前記計量用のロッドとして、前記帯状支持体がラップされるロッドラップ面の下流側端部近傍が切り欠かれた切欠き部を有すると共に、塗布中は回転しないように固定された切欠きロッドを用いることを特徴とするロッド塗布方法。
Immediately after the coating liquid is applied to the flexible belt-shaped support that continuously runs by the coating liquid adhering means in excess of the desired amount of the coating liquid, the coating surface side of the belt-shaped support is measured for a smooth surface. In a rod coating method for measuring the final coating liquid amount applied to the belt-like support by wrapping the rod-shaped rod so as to be the desired coating liquid amount,
As the measuring rod, a notch rod having a notch portion in which the vicinity of the downstream end of the rod wrap surface on which the belt-like support is wrapped is notched and fixed so as not to rotate during application is used. A rod coating method characterized by being used.
前記最終的な塗布膜液量が5cc/m2 以下の薄膜塗布を行うことを特徴とする請求項1のロッド塗布方法。 2. The rod coating method according to claim 1, wherein the final coating film solution amount is a thin film coating of 5 cc / m < 2 > or less. 前記切欠きロッドを挟んだ上流側と下流側とに一対のサポートローラを設け、該サポートローラで前記帯状支持体を切欠きロッドに押圧することを特徴とする請求項1又は2のロッド塗布方法。   The rod coating method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a pair of support rollers are provided on an upstream side and a downstream side across the notch rod, and the belt-like support is pressed against the notch rod by the support roller. . 前記切欠きロッドの軸芯から前記ロッドラップ面を通る鉛直線に対して、前記サポートローラの軸芯から下ろした垂線の距離が30mm以内になるように前記一対のサポートローラを配置することを特徴とする請求項3のロッド塗布方法。   The pair of support rollers is arranged so that a perpendicular distance from the axis of the support roller to a vertical line passing through the rod wrap surface from the axis of the notched rod is within 30 mm. The rod coating method according to claim 3. 前記帯状支持体の走行方向における張力を50kg/m以下にすることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1のロッド塗布方法。   The rod coating method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a tension in the running direction of the belt-like support is set to 50 kg / m or less. 前記帯状支持体は、連続した帯状のアルミニウム薄板の少なくとも一方の面を砂目立てした平版印刷版用の支持体であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れか1のロッド塗布方法。   The rod coating method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the belt-like support is a support for a planographic printing plate in which at least one surface of a continuous belt-like aluminum thin plate is grained. 連続走行する可撓性の帯状支持体に所望塗布液量よりも過剰に塗布液を付着させる塗布液付着手段と、
前記塗布液付着手段の下流側に隣接配置され、表面が円滑に形成されていると共に前記帯状支持体がラップされるロッドラップ面の下流側端部近傍が切り欠かれた切欠き部を有する切欠きロッドと、
前記切欠きロッドが塗布中に回転しないように固定する固定手段と、
前記切欠きロッドを塗布停止時に回転させ、前記切欠きロッドの軸芯から前記ロッドラップ面を通る鉛直線に対する前記切欠き部までの角度を調整する切欠き位置調整手段と、を備えたことを特徴とするロッド塗布装置。
A coating liquid attaching means for causing the coating liquid to adhere to the flexible belt-like support that runs continuously in excess of a desired amount of the coating liquid;
A notch part that is arranged adjacent to the downstream side of the coating liquid adhering means, has a smooth surface, and has a notch part in which the vicinity of the downstream end part of the rod wrap surface on which the belt-like support is wrapped is notched. A broken rod,
Fixing means for fixing the notched rod so as not to rotate during application;
A notch position adjusting means for rotating the notch rod when application is stopped and adjusting an angle from an axis of the notch rod to a notch with respect to a vertical line passing through the rod wrap surface; A rod applicator characterized.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016034625A (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-03-17 富士機械工業株式会社 Coating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016034625A (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-03-17 富士機械工業株式会社 Coating device

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