JP2005518760A - 信号選択システムおよびその方法 - Google Patents
信号選択システムおよびその方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005518760A JP2005518760A JP2003572237A JP2003572237A JP2005518760A JP 2005518760 A JP2005518760 A JP 2005518760A JP 2003572237 A JP2003572237 A JP 2003572237A JP 2003572237 A JP2003572237 A JP 2003572237A JP 2005518760 A JP2005518760 A JP 2005518760A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0802—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
- H04B7/0817—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with multiple receivers and antenna path selection
- H04B7/082—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with multiple receivers and antenna path selection selecting best antenna path
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0837—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using pre-detection combining
- H04B7/0842—Weighted combining
- H04B7/0848—Joint weighting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/02—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception
- H04L1/06—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception using space diversity
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
- H04L27/2647—Arrangements specific to the receiver only
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Radio Transmission System (AREA)
Abstract
Description
信号および干渉検出器は別々の信号および干渉出力、または合成した信号を提供し、干渉検出器は例えば信号対干渉比を含む合成した出力を提供するかもしれない。1個の信号および干渉検出器が各々のアンテナ素子のために設けられまたは代わりに、単一の信号および干渉検出器が、例えば、時間多重ベースで素子間に共有されるかもしれない。受信信号選択器の機能はハードウェアまたはソフトウェア、あるいは2つの組み合わせで実行されるかもしれない。
ここに、aiは第1の相関関係系列であり、biは第2の相関関係系列である(両方とも長さN)。第2の相関関係系列が雑音または共通チャンネルあるいはマルチパス干渉で相関されるとき、結果は非ゼロである。系列aiが例えば、プリアンブルでデータフレームに挿入される。ゼロ値相関系列をフォーマットする1つの方法が1対の高い相関系列から来ている。高い相関系列は特性を有する:
この種の対を合成することにより、ゼロ値相関関係系列を定義することができる。全体の受信信号エネルギーが受信されたパワーを計算することによって見いだされ、非所望の干渉エネルギーのレベルの1つの基準がゼロ値相関信号のピークレベルによって示される。
図10において、選択器1002を制御する素子選択制御器816は2つ以上の受信信号を選択し、好ましくはそれらは最大の信号対干渉比を有するか、代わりに、それらは最小の干渉を有する。選択された信号は、最大比合成(MRC)のような適切なダイバーシティ方法を使用して合成器 1004で合成される。選択的に、合成のための信号は、信号強度、干渉レベルまたは望ましくは信号対干渉比などのような信号品質基準に従って重み付けされてもよい。合成器 1004からの合成出力1006は図8の選択器800の出力810の代わりをする。
図11は、受信信号選択器1100のさらに代替の実施例を示し、再び図8の受信信号選択器800と同様の特徴が同様な参照符号により示される。図11の実施例において、指向性アンテナ素子802a、b、cは指向性のない、即ち無指向性素子により置換され、ビーム成形器1102は指向性を提供するために使用される。その効果はセクター化されたアンテナのものと同様であるが、より大きい柔軟性を提供する。セクター化されたアンテナの物理的な構成、および特に素子が指す方向は据付け時に固定される。対照的に、2つ以上のアンテナ素子によるビーム形成アプローチを使用すると、方向性ローブを有するフレキシブルなビームパターンの構成を許容する。
送受信器で採用されてもよい。送信器または送受信器において、信号を送信するための1つ以上のアンテナ素子の選択は受信におけるように同じ評価基準に基づいてもよい。例えば、受信された信号対干渉比が、特定のアンテナ素子が受信に使用されるべきであることを示すならば、アップリンク(移動端末から基地局へ)とダウンリンクチャンネル(基地局から移動端末へ)の特性が相互相関的である送信のために、この同じ素子がまた使用されてもよい。これは、例えば、時分割複信(TDD)システムのような、特に送信と受信が同じ周波数で行われる場合である。送受信の相互相関性により最適な受信信号を得る方向へ送信することで、相互関係のために、干渉の影響を緩和することができる。
Claims (34)
複数のアンテナ素子からの信号を受信するための複数の受信信号入力と、
前記受信信号のバージョンを各入力から受信するため前記受信信号入力に合成され、各入力からの搬送波の組の干渉出力を供給するように構成された、各受信信号入力に対する干渉検出器と、
各入力に干渉出力を受けるように構成され、制御出力を有する選択制御器と、
前記受信信号入力に接続され、前記制御出力に応じて出力として前記受信信号の1つ以上のバージョンを選択する選択器とを含む受信信号選択器。
前記各アンテナ素子のための前フーリエ変換領域信号および干渉検出器と、
前記信号および干渉検出器から前記各アンテナ素子のための信号および干渉基準を受ける素子選択制御器と、
前記OFDM復調器により復調のために前記アンテナ素子からの信号を選択するように前記素子選択制御器に応答するアンテナ素子選択器をさらに含むOFDM受信器。
前記各受信信号の搬送波のこれらの組について干渉基準を決定し、
前記干渉基準を使用して前記アンテナ素子からの前記受信信号の1つ以上を選択することを含む方法。
前記選択のために前記干渉基準と前記信号強度を使用する、請求項18乃至21の何れか1項に請求された方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0201897A GB2384651B (en) | 2002-01-28 | 2002-01-28 | Signal selection systems |
| PCT/JP2003/000674 WO2003073682A1 (en) | 2002-01-28 | 2003-01-24 | Ofdm signal selection systems |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005518760A true JP2005518760A (ja) | 2005-06-23 |
| JP4199128B2 JP4199128B2 (ja) | 2008-12-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003572237A Expired - Fee Related JP4199128B2 (ja) | 2002-01-28 | 2003-01-24 | 信号選択システムおよびその方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7426232B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4199128B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1507715A (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB2384651B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2003073682A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
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| JP2016136727A (ja) * | 2007-03-13 | 2016-07-28 | クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッドQualcomm Incorporated | 多チャネル無線通信システムのためのタイミング情報及び周波数情報の推定 |
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| JP2021136649A (ja) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-09-13 | 国立大学法人信州大学 | 干渉電力推定装置および干渉電力推定プログラムおよび情報収集局 |
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- 2003-01-24 JP JP2003572237A patent/JP4199128B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| WO2011105074A1 (ja) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-09-01 | パナソニック株式会社 | ダイバーシチ受信装置 |
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| CN103024755A (zh) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-04-03 | 株式会社东芝 | 通信设备、基站以及基站系统 |
| JP2014022804A (ja) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-02-03 | Renesas Electronics Corp | 半導体装置及び受信装置 |
| JP2021136649A (ja) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-09-13 | 国立大学法人信州大学 | 干渉電力推定装置および干渉電力推定プログラムおよび情報収集局 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1507715A (zh) | 2004-06-23 |
| GB2384651A (en) | 2003-07-30 |
| WO2003073682A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
| US7426232B2 (en) | 2008-09-16 |
| US20040008614A1 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
| GB2384651B (en) | 2004-03-24 |
| JP4199128B2 (ja) | 2008-12-17 |
| GB0201897D0 (en) | 2002-03-13 |
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