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JP2005209941A - Non-contact feeder device - Google Patents

Non-contact feeder device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005209941A
JP2005209941A JP2004015887A JP2004015887A JP2005209941A JP 2005209941 A JP2005209941 A JP 2005209941A JP 2004015887 A JP2004015887 A JP 2004015887A JP 2004015887 A JP2004015887 A JP 2004015887A JP 2005209941 A JP2005209941 A JP 2005209941A
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coil
insertion hole
power
power supply
contact
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Hikari Shibazaki
光 柴崎
Mitsuru Kuramochi
充 倉持
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Riso Kagaku Corp
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Abstract

【目的】中空円筒形の給電コイルの貫通孔に柱状の受電コイルを差し込んで電磁誘導により非接触で給電を行う給電装置において、コイルの発熱による熱膨張や劣悪環境下における水分や夾雑物等の付着により、給電コイルと受電コイル間で着脱不良が生じないようにする。
【構成】中空円錐台形状の給電コイル3の挿入孔10には、溝13と凸条15が形成されており、中実円錐形状の受電コイル4を挿入すると、受電コイルは凸条に線接触して挿入孔内に支持され給電状態となる。両コイルの間には隙間14が上下に貫通して生じるので水や異物が溜まりにくく、着脱が容易である。
【選択図】図3
[Purpose] In a power feeding device that inserts a column-shaped power receiving coil into a through-hole of a hollow cylindrical power feeding coil and performs non-contact power feeding by electromagnetic induction, such as thermal expansion due to heat generation of the coil or moisture or impurities in a poor environment The attachment prevents the attachment / detachment failure between the feeding coil and the receiving coil.
[Configuration] Grooves 13 and ridges 15 are formed in the insertion hole 10 of the hollow frustum-shaped feeding coil 3. When the solid conical receiving coil 4 is inserted, the receiving coil makes line contact with the ridges. Then, it is supported in the insertion hole and is in a power supply state. Since the gap 14 is formed between the two coils so as to penetrate vertically, water and foreign matter are not easily accumulated, and attachment / detachment is easy.
[Selection] Figure 3

Description

本発明は、電源に接続された給電コイルと負荷に接続された受電コイルの形状が、互いに挿抜自在な筒状と柱状の関係にあり、両者を挿入状態として電磁結合が成立する給電状態に置くことにより、給電部から受電部に対し電磁誘導により非接触で給電を行うことができる給電装置に係り、特にコイルの発熱による熱膨張や劣悪環境下における夾雑物の付着により、給電コイルと受電コイル間で着脱不良が生じないようにしたものである。   In the present invention, the shape of the power supply coil connected to the power supply and the shape of the power reception coil connected to the load are in a cylindrical shape and a columnar shape that can be inserted and removed from each other. In particular, the present invention relates to a power supply device that can perform power supply from a power supply unit to a power reception unit in a non-contact manner by electromagnetic induction, and in particular, due to thermal expansion due to heat generation of the coil and adhesion of foreign substances in a poor environment, In this way, no attachment / detachment failure occurs.

屋外などの曝露状態を伴う劣悪環境下において、電力によって動作する何らかの機器を必要に応じて取り付けたり取り外したりしながら利用したい場合には、防爆型や防水型のコネクタを用いて給電側と機器側との接続を行う方法が一般に知られている。   If you want to use any equipment that operates on electricity while installing or removing it as necessary in an adverse environment such as outdoors, use an explosion-proof or waterproof connector to connect the power supply side to the equipment side. Generally, a method of performing connection with is known.

かかる方法では、給電側のコネクタにキャップもしくはカバー等が備えられており、機器を利用していない状態ではキャップもしくはカバー等を確実に閉めておく必要があるが、閉め忘れた場合には、コネクタの端子部分の劣化や、最悪の場合にはショート等による災害を引き起こす危険性がある。   In such a method, the connector on the power supply side is provided with a cap or cover, and it is necessary to securely close the cap or cover when the device is not used. There is a risk of causing a disaster due to deterioration of the terminal portion of the terminal or, in the worst case, a short circuit.

この様な屋外などの曝露状態を伴う劣悪環境下において電力を供給する手段として、電磁誘導を利用した電源端子が外部に露出しない非接触の給電システムが提案されている。しかしながら、このような電磁誘導を利用した非接触の給電手段では、接触式のものと比較すると電力効率の面では性能が劣るので、出来得る限り高効率で尚且つ利用用途に合わせた形状で給電システムを構成することが望まれる。   As a means for supplying electric power in such a poor environment involving an exposed state such as outdoors, a non-contact power supply system in which a power supply terminal using electromagnetic induction is not exposed to the outside has been proposed. However, such a non-contact power supply means using electromagnetic induction is inferior in terms of power efficiency in comparison with the contact type, so power is supplied as efficiently as possible and in a shape suitable for the application. It is desirable to configure the system.

高効率の非接触給電システムとしては、高周波で駆動される交流電力が出力される電力供給側の一次電線を、受電側の線材を巻きつけた円筒状の磁性体であるコアに巻き、受電側の巻き線に接続された二次電線に誘導電力を供給する方式があるが、この方式の場合には、円筒状の磁性体に線材を巻きつけた受電側の線材(コイル部)を給電側の線材から容易に外すことが出来ないため、必要に応じて取り付けたり取り外したりしながら利用したいという利用目的に合致しない。   As a high-efficiency non-contact power supply system, the primary wire on the power supply side that outputs AC power driven at high frequency is wound around a core that is a cylindrical magnetic body around which the wire on the power reception side is wound, and the power reception side There is a method of supplying inductive power to the secondary electric wire connected to the winding of the wire. In this method, the power receiving side wire material (coil part) that is a wire wound around a cylindrical magnetic body is used. Since it cannot be easily removed from the wire rod, it does not meet the purpose of using it while it is attached or removed as necessary.

また、前記方式で使用している円筒状の磁性体の代わりに、割りコア(半円筒状の磁性体2つを合わせて円筒状にするもの)を用いる方法があり、この方式の場合には必要に応じて給電コイルと受電コイルを取り付けたり取り外したりしながら利用したいという利用目的には合致できるものの、構造が複雑となり、実用的ではない。   Also, instead of the cylindrical magnetic material used in the above method, there is a method of using a split core (two semi-cylindrical magnetic materials are combined into a cylindrical shape). In this method, Although it can meet the purpose of using the power supply coil and the power reception coil while being attached or removed as necessary, the structure becomes complicated and is not practical.

上述したもの以外の高効率の非接触給電装置の一つであって、屋外などの曝露状態を伴う劣悪環境下での使用を考慮した給電装置としては、例えば下記特許文献1に記載された非接触給電装置がある。この装置は、自動車用の充電接続器であって、電源に接続された1次巻線11を有する円筒形の充電端子12を、自動車のバッテリーに接続される中空円筒形の2次巻線に対して着脱可能に挿入し、電磁誘導により非接触で給電を行うことができるものである。
特開2002−84664号公報
One of the highly efficient non-contact power feeding devices other than those described above, and as a power feeding device considering use in a poor environment with an exposed state such as outdoors, for example, the non-patent document described in Patent Document 1 below There is a contact power supply device. This device is a charging connector for an automobile, and a cylindrical charging terminal 12 having a primary winding 11 connected to a power source is turned into a hollow cylindrical secondary winding connected to an automobile battery. On the other hand, it can be detachably inserted and can be fed in a non-contact manner by electromagnetic induction.
JP 2002-84664 A

このような方式において電力効率を高めるには、給電コイルと受電コイルとの距離を近づけることが効果的であるが、そのためには給電コイルと受電コイルの密着性を上げることが必要になる。   In order to increase the power efficiency in such a system, it is effective to shorten the distance between the power feeding coil and the power receiving coil. However, for this purpose, it is necessary to improve the adhesion between the power feeding coil and the power receiving coil.

しかし、円筒体の貫通孔に柱状体を差し込んで給電コイルと受電コイルの電磁結合を得る構造では、劣悪環境下で使用すると、コイルが発熱して熱膨張したり、円筒体の貫通孔と柱状体の勘合部へ水分や塩分、砂、埃等が付着して摩擦抵抗が増加した場合には、コイルの着脱が行いにくくなり、最悪の場合には機器の破損等の災害を引き起こすという問題があった。   However, in a structure in which a columnar body is inserted into the through hole of the cylindrical body to obtain electromagnetic coupling between the power feeding coil and the power receiving coil, the coil generates heat and thermally expands when used in a poor environment, or the cylindrical through hole and columnar shape When moisture, salt, sand, dust, etc. adhere to the body fitting part and frictional resistance increases, it becomes difficult to attach and detach the coil, and in the worst case, it causes a problem such as damage to the equipment. there were.

そこで本発明は、円筒体の貫通孔に柱状体を差し込んで給電コイルと負荷側の受電コイルを電磁結合の状態に置き、電磁誘導により非接触で給電を行う給電装置の分野において、コイルの発熱による熱膨張や劣悪環境下における水分や夾雑物等の付着により、給電コイルと受電コイル間で着脱不良が生じないようにすることを目的とするものである。   In view of this, the present invention provides a heat generating coil in the field of a power feeding device that inserts a columnar body into a through-hole of a cylindrical body, places a power feeding coil and a power receiving coil on a load side in an electromagnetic coupling state, and performs power feeding in a contactless manner by electromagnetic induction. The purpose of this is to prevent defective attachment / detachment between the power feeding coil and the power receiving coil due to thermal expansion due to water and adhesion of moisture, impurities, etc. in a poor environment.

本発明では、円筒体の貫通孔に柱状体を勘合する構造とされた給電コイルと受電コイルとの距離を最低限に保ちながら、両コイルの勘合部に部分的な隙間を設ける(勘合部の接触面積を減少させる)形状にすることによって、先の課題を解決した非接触給電装置を提供するものである。   In the present invention, a partial gap is provided in the fitting portion of both coils while keeping the distance between the feeding coil and the receiving coil, which are structured to fit the columnar body in the through hole of the cylindrical body (minimum of the fitting portion). The present invention provides a non-contact power feeding device that solves the above problems by forming a shape that reduces the contact area.

なお、勘合部に部分的な隙間を設ける(勘合部の接触面積を減少させる)ための具体的形状としては、以下に説明するように、給電コイルもしくは受電コイルの勘合面に溝やリブを設ける構造や、給電コイルと受電コイルの断面形状を多角形と円形もしくは円形と多角形の構成とする方法等がある。   In addition, as a specific shape for providing a partial gap in the fitting portion (reducing the contact area of the fitting portion), a groove or a rib is provided on the fitting surface of the feeding coil or the receiving coil as described below. There are a structure and a method in which the cross-sectional shapes of the feeding coil and the receiving coil are polygonal and circular or circular and polygonal.

請求項1に記載された非接触給電装置は、電源に接続される給電コイルと負荷に接続される受電コイルを有し、前記給電コイルと前記受電コイルを電磁結合が成立する給電状態に組み合わせることにより電磁誘導で前記給電コイルから前記受電コイルに対して非接触で給電を行う非接触給電装置において、
前記給電コイルと前記受電コイルの一方が挿入孔を備えた筒状部材であり、他方が前記挿入孔に挿入される柱状部材であって、
前記筒状部材の挿入孔の内面と前記柱状部材の外面が、隙間をおいて複数個所で接触することにより、前記柱状部材が前記挿入孔内に着脱自在に保持されることを特徴としている。
The contactless power supply device according to claim 1 has a power supply coil connected to a power source and a power reception coil connected to a load, and combines the power supply coil and the power reception coil in a power supply state in which electromagnetic coupling is established. In the non-contact power feeding device that performs non-contact power feeding from the power feeding coil to the power receiving coil by electromagnetic induction,
One of the power supply coil and the power receiving coil is a cylindrical member provided with an insertion hole, and the other is a columnar member inserted into the insertion hole,
The columnar member is detachably held in the insertion hole by contacting the inner surface of the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and the outer surface of the columnar member at a plurality of positions with a gap.

請求項2に記載された非接触給電装置は、請求項1記載の非接触給電装置において、前記筒状部材の前記挿入孔の内面と前記柱状部材の外面の一方に、他方に接触して前記隙間を構成する接触部が設けられたことを特徴としている。   The contactless power supply device according to claim 2 is the contactless power supply device according to claim 1, wherein one of the inner surface of the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and the outer surface of the columnar member is in contact with the other and the It is characterized in that a contact portion constituting the gap is provided.

請求項3に記載された非接触給電装置は、請求項2記載の非接触給電装置において、前記筒状部材の前記挿入孔の内面と前記柱状部材の外面の一方に、前記隙間となる溝と前記接触部となる凸条部を、交互に形成したことを特徴としている。   The contactless power supply device according to claim 3 is the contactless power supply device according to claim 2, wherein a groove serving as the gap is formed on one of the inner surface of the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and the outer surface of the columnar member. It is characterized in that the ridges serving as the contact portions are alternately formed.

請求項4に記載された非接触給電装置は、請求項2記載の非接触給電装置において、前記筒状部材の前記挿入孔の内面と前記柱状部材の外面の一方に、前記接触部となる複数本のリブを形成したことを特徴としている。   The contactless power supply device according to claim 4 is the contactless power supply device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of contact portions are provided on one of the inner surface of the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and the outer surface of the columnar member. The feature is that a rib of a book is formed.

請求項5に記載された非接触給電装置は、請求項2記載の非接触給電装置において、前記筒状部材の前記挿入孔と前記柱状部材の一方を断面円形状とし、前記一方に接触する他方の断面を多角形状としたことを特徴としている。   The non-contact power feeding device described in claim 5 is the non-contact power feeding device according to claim 2, wherein one of the insertion hole and the columnar member of the cylindrical member is circular in cross section, and the other is in contact with the one. The cross-section is made polygonal.

請求項6に記載された非接触給電装置は、請求項1乃至5に記載の非接触給電装置において、前記筒状部材の挿入孔が上下に貫通していることを特徴としている。   The contactless power supply device described in claim 6 is the contactless power supply device according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the insertion hole of the tubular member penetrates vertically.

請求項7に記載された非接触給電装置は、請求項1乃至6に記載の非接触給電装置において、前記筒状部材の挿入孔と前記柱状部材が、抜き方向に対して断面が拡大する形状とされていることを特徴としている。   The contactless power supply device according to claim 7 is the contactless power supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and the columnar member have a shape in which a cross section is enlarged with respect to a drawing direction. It is characterized by being said.

請求項8に記載された非接触給電装置は、請求項1乃至6に記載の非接触給電装置において、前記筒状部材の挿入孔と前記柱状部材が、断面が一定である形状とされており、前記筒状部材と前記柱状部材の一方に、他方に対して係止する係止部が設けられたことを特徴としている。   The contactless power supply device according to claim 8 is the contactless power supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and the columnar member have a shape having a constant cross section. One of the cylindrical member and the columnar member is provided with a locking portion that locks against the other.

請求項9に記載された非接触給電装置は、請求項1乃至8に記載の非接触給電装置において、前記給電コイルの材質が前記受電コイルの材質よりも耐摩耗性に優れていることを特徴としている。   The contactless power supply device according to claim 9 is the contactless power supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a material of the power supply coil is more excellent in wear resistance than a material of the power reception coil. It is said.

請求項1に記載された非接触給電装置によれば、給電コイル又は受電コイルである筒状部材の挿入孔の内面と、受電コイル又は給電コイルである柱状部材の外面とは、隙間をおいて複数個所で接触するので、コイルの発熱により筒状部材や柱状部材が熱膨張したり、筒状部材と柱状部材の間に異物が介在しても、これらによる両者間の摩擦抵抗が格段に少なくなり、両コイルを円滑かつ容易に着脱することができる。   According to the non-contact power feeding device described in claim 1, there is a gap between the inner surface of the insertion hole of the cylindrical member that is the power feeding coil or the power receiving coil and the outer surface of the columnar member that is the power receiving coil or the power feeding coil. Since contact is made at a plurality of locations, even if the cylindrical member or the columnar member is thermally expanded due to the heat generated by the coil or a foreign object is interposed between the cylindrical member and the columnar member, the frictional resistance between them is remarkably reduced. Thus, both coils can be attached and detached smoothly and easily.

請求項2に記載された非接触給電装置によれば、請求項1記載の非接触給電装置の効果において、前記挿入孔の内面と前記柱状部材の外面の一方に接触部を設けて他方に接触するようにしたので、前記隙間を確保して上記効果を確実に達成することができる。   According to the non-contact power feeding device described in claim 2, in the effect of the non-contact power feeding device according to claim 1, the contact portion is provided on one of the inner surface of the insertion hole and the outer surface of the columnar member and contacts the other. Since it was made to do, the said effect can be reliably achieved by ensuring the said clearance gap.

請求項3に記載された非接触給電装置によれば、請求項2記載の非接触給電装置の効果を、前記挿入孔の内面と前記柱状部材の外面の一方に、前記隙間となる溝と前記接触部となる凸条部を交互に形成するという簡単な構成で実現できる。   According to the non-contact power feeding device described in claim 3, the effect of the non-contact power feeding device according to claim 2 is obtained by forming the groove serving as the gap on one of the inner surface of the insertion hole and the outer surface of the columnar member, and the This can be realized with a simple configuration in which the ridges to be contact portions are alternately formed.

請求項4に記載された非接触給電装置によれば、請求項2記載の非接触給電装置の効果を、前記筒状部材の前記挿入孔の内面と前記柱状部材の外面の一方に、前記接触部となる複数本のリブを形成するという簡単な構成で実現できる。   According to the non-contact power feeding device described in claim 4, the effect of the non-contact power feeding device according to claim 2 is applied to one of the inner surface of the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and the outer surface of the columnar member. This can be realized with a simple configuration of forming a plurality of ribs to be a part.

請求項5に記載された非接触給電装置によれば、請求項2記載の非接触給電装置の効果を、前記筒状部材の前記挿入孔と前記柱状部材の一方を断面円形状とし、他方を断面多角形状にし、当該多角形の角で前記一方に接触するという簡単な構成で実現できる。   According to the non-contact power feeding device described in claim 5, the effect of the non-contact power feeding device according to claim 2 is that one of the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and the columnar member is circular in cross section, and the other is It can be realized with a simple configuration in which a polygonal cross section is formed and the one of the polygons is in contact with the corner.

請求項6に記載された非接触給電装置によれば、請求項1乃至5に記載の非接触給電装置の効果において、前記筒状部材の挿入孔が上下に貫通しているので、仮に挿入孔に水や砂等の異物が入っても開口した下端から外に排出され、内部に溜まることがなく、異物の介在等による両部材の着脱不良が起こりにくい。   According to the contactless power supply device described in claim 6, in the effect of the contactless power supply device according to claims 1 to 5, since the insertion hole of the cylindrical member penetrates vertically, the insertion hole is temporarily Even if foreign matter such as water or sand enters, it is discharged from the lower end of the opening and does not accumulate inside, and it is difficult for both members to be detached and attached due to the presence of foreign matter.

請求項7に記載された非接触給電装置によれば、請求項1乃至6に記載の非接触給電装置の効果において、前記筒状部材の挿入孔と前記柱状部材が、抜き方向である上方向に向けて断面が拡大するテーパ形状なので、電磁結合のため柱状部材を挿入孔内に落とし込んだ場合に柱状部材は該挿入孔内に確実に保持され、下方に抜け落ちることはなく、さらに両コイルの着脱操作はさらに円滑かつ容易になる。   According to the non-contact power supply device described in claim 7, in the effect of the non-contact power supply device according to claims 1 to 6, the insertion direction of the cylindrical member and the columnar member are upward directions in which the insertion direction is the extraction direction. Since the cross-section of the taper shape expands toward the center, the columnar member is securely held in the insertion hole when the columnar member is dropped into the insertion hole for electromagnetic coupling, and does not fall downward. The attachment / detachment operation becomes smoother and easier.

請求項8に記載された非接触給電装置によれば、請求項1乃至6に記載の非接触給電装置の効果において、前記筒状部材の挿入孔と前記柱状部材の断面は一定であるが、前記筒状部材と前記柱状部材の一方に他方に係止する係止部が設けられているので、電磁結合のため柱状部材を挿入孔内に落とし込んだ場合に柱状部材は該挿入孔内に確実に保持され、下方に抜け落ちることはない。   According to the contactless power supply device described in claim 8, in the effect of the contactless power supply device according to claims 1 to 6, the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and the cross section of the columnar member are constant, Since one of the cylindrical member and the columnar member is provided with a locking portion for locking the other, the columnar member is securely inserted into the insertion hole when the columnar member is dropped into the insertion hole for electromagnetic coupling. It will be held in and will not fall out.

請求項9に記載された非接触給電装置によれば、請求項1乃至8に記載の非接触給電装置の効果において、給電コイル一つに対して複数の種類の外部負荷を受電コイルで接続するような使用方法をとった場合には給電コイルが受電コイルよりも多く利用されることになり、また給電コイルの設置場所を固定した場合には給電コイルに対するメンテナンスの方が受電コイルより手間がかかることが想定されるが、前記給電コイルの材質を前記受電コイルの材質よりも耐摩耗性に優れたものとしたので、給電コイルの接触部分の磨耗をより確実に抑えてシステム全体としての耐久性やメンテナンス性を向上させることが出来る。   According to the contactless power supply device described in claim 9, in the effect of the contactless power supply device according to claims 1 to 8, a plurality of types of external loads are connected to a single power supply coil by a power reception coil. When using such a method, the feeding coil is used more than the receiving coil, and when the installation location of the feeding coil is fixed, the maintenance of the feeding coil takes more time than the receiving coil. However, since the material of the power supply coil is superior to the material of the power receiving coil, the wear of the contact portion of the power supply coil is more reliably suppressed and the durability of the entire system is assured. And maintainability can be improved.

以下、本発明を実施するために特許出願人が出願時点で最良と思う本発明の実施の形態を図1〜図8を参照して説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention which are considered best by patent applicants at the time of filing to implement the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

1.第1の実施の形態
本発明の第1の実施の形態を図1乃至図4を参照して説明する。
まず、図1及び図2を参照して本給電装置の回路構成と、非接触の接続部分である2つのコイルの基本的構成について説明する。図1は本例の全体構成を示すブロック図であり、図2は本例において給電コイルと受電コイルの形態を逆にした変形例を示すブロック図である。
1. First Embodiment A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, with reference to FIG.1 and FIG.2, the circuit structure of this electric power feeder and the basic structure of two coils which are a non-contact connection part are demonstrated. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of this example, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a modification in which the forms of the feeding coil and receiving coil are reversed in this example.

図1において、1は電源部、2は給電コイルを駆動するための制御回路、3は給電コイル、4は受電コイル、5は磁性体、6は整流回路、7は外部負荷を示す。なお、給電コイル3と受電コイル4は概略を示し、詳細な形状・構造は図3及び図4を参照して後述する。   In FIG. 1, 1 is a power supply unit, 2 is a control circuit for driving a feeding coil, 3 is a feeding coil, 4 is a receiving coil, 5 is a magnetic body, 6 is a rectifier circuit, and 7 is an external load. The feeding coil 3 and the receiving coil 4 are schematically shown, and the detailed shape and structure will be described later with reference to FIGS.

制御回路2では、電源部1から供給された電力によって、発信器の信号をもとに信号発生器にて駆動用の波形を作り、数kHz〜数十kHzの交流電力によって給電コイル3を駆動する。   In the control circuit 2, a driving waveform is generated by a signal generator based on the signal from the transmitter using the power supplied from the power supply unit 1, and the feeding coil 3 is driven by AC power of several kHz to several tens kHz. To do.

給電コイル3は貫通した挿入孔10を中心部に有する中空円筒形の筒状部材であり、受電コイル4は挿入孔に挿入可能な中実円筒形の柱状部材であり、受電コイル4を給電コイル3の挿入孔10に挿入できるように構成されている。   The feeding coil 3 is a hollow cylindrical cylindrical member having a through hole 10 inserted in the center, and the power receiving coil 4 is a solid cylindrical columnar member that can be inserted into the insertion hole. 3 so that it can be inserted into the three insertion holes 10.

外部負荷7を利用する際には、受電コイル4を給電コイル3に差し込み、両コイルを電磁結合させた状態で使用する。なお、電力効率アップのためには、受電コイル4は磁性体5を備えているほうが望ましい。   When the external load 7 is used, the power receiving coil 4 is inserted into the power feeding coil 3 and used in a state where both coils are electromagnetically coupled. In order to increase power efficiency, it is desirable that the power receiving coil 4 includes a magnetic body 5.

給電コイル3が電源部1の交流電力によって駆動されると、電磁誘導現象によって受電コイル4に誘導起電力が発生する。受電コイル4に発生した交流電力は整流回路6によって所望の直流電力に変換され、外部負荷7に供給される。   When the power feeding coil 3 is driven by the AC power of the power supply unit 1, an induced electromotive force is generated in the power receiving coil 4 due to an electromagnetic induction phenomenon. The AC power generated in the power receiving coil 4 is converted into desired DC power by the rectifier circuit 6 and supplied to the external load 7.

なお、給電コイル3と受電コイル4の形状は逆にすることも出来る。その場合、図2に示すように、給電コイル3Rは受電コイル4Rの挿入孔10Rに挿入できる形状となっており、外部負荷7を利用する際には、給電コイル3Rを受電コイル4Rの挿入孔10Rに差し込んで使用する。なお、電力効率アップのためには、給電コイル3Rは磁性体5Rを備えているほうが望ましい。   Note that the shapes of the feeding coil 3 and the receiving coil 4 can be reversed. In that case, as shown in FIG. 2, the power feeding coil 3R has a shape that can be inserted into the insertion hole 10R of the power receiving coil 4R, and when the external load 7 is used, the power feeding coil 3R is inserted into the power receiving coil 4R. Insert it into 10R. In order to increase the power efficiency, it is desirable that the feeding coil 3R includes the magnetic body 5R.

次に、図3及び図4を参照して給電コイルと受電コイルの形状・構造の詳細について説明する。
図3は給電コイル3と受電コイル4との勘合状態を示す上面図であり、図4は給電コイル3と受電コイル4との勘合状態を示す正面断面図である。図3及び図4では、図1で概略説明したように給電コイル3の挿入孔10に受電コイル4を挿入した形態となっており、図2に示したようなこれとは逆の形態での説明は割愛する。
Next, details of the shapes and structures of the feeding coil and the receiving coil will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
FIG. 3 is a top view showing a fitting state between the feeding coil 3 and the receiving coil 4, and FIG. 4 is a front sectional view showing a fitting state between the feeding coil 3 and the receiving coil 4. 3 and 4, the power receiving coil 4 is inserted into the insertion hole 10 of the power feeding coil 3 as schematically illustrated in FIG. 1, and in a form opposite to that shown in FIG. 2. I will omit the explanation.

図3及び図4において、3は給電コイル、4は受電コイル、5は磁性体、11は給電コイル巻き線、12は受電コイル巻き線、13は溝、14は隙間を示す。給電コイル3には給電コイル巻き線11が備えられている。また、受電コイル4にも同様に受電コイル巻き線12が備えられている。   3 and 4, 3 is a power supply coil, 4 is a power reception coil, 5 is a magnetic body, 11 is a power supply coil winding, 12 is a power reception coil winding, 13 is a groove, and 14 is a gap. The feeding coil 3 is provided with a feeding coil winding 11. Similarly, the power receiving coil 4 is provided with a power receiving coil winding 12.

本例においては、給電コイル3は底の無い(すなわち上下両端面が開口した)コップのような、挿入孔10の断面形状が真円もしくは楕円形である中空円錐形状の筒状部材であり、挿入孔10の内部の壁面には複数の溝13が設けられている。この溝13は挿入孔10の貫通方向(軸方向)に垂直な断面における断面が略円弧状を呈し、挿入孔10の貫通方向に連続して形成されるとともに、挿入孔10の周方向について(すなわち前記断面内において)隣り合うように複数個所に形成されており、その結果、隣接する溝13と溝13の間は挿入孔10の内方に向けて突出するとともに挿入孔10の貫通方向について連続する凸条15となっている。すなわち、挿入孔10の内面には上下に連続する複数の凸条15と、上下に貫通する複数の溝13とが、交互に形成されている。この凸条15は、後述するように挿入孔10に受電コイル4を挿入した場合に該受電コイル4に接触して抜き取り可能に保持する機能を有し、その場合には挿入した受電コイル4と溝13との間には隙間14が形成されることとなる。   In this example, the feeding coil 3 is a hollow conical cylindrical member whose cross-sectional shape of the insertion hole 10 is a perfect circle or an ellipse, such as a cup having no bottom (that is, open at both upper and lower end faces) A plurality of grooves 13 are provided on the inner wall surface of the insertion hole 10. The groove 13 has a substantially arc-shaped cross section in a cross section perpendicular to the penetrating direction (axial direction) of the insertion hole 10 and is formed continuously in the penetrating direction of the insertion hole 10. That is, it is formed at a plurality of positions so as to be adjacent to each other (within the cross section). As a result, between the adjacent grooves 13 and the grooves 13 protrudes inward of the insertion hole 10 and in the through direction of the insertion hole 10. It is a continuous ridge 15. That is, on the inner surface of the insertion hole 10, a plurality of ridges 15 that are continuous vertically and a plurality of grooves 13 that penetrate vertically are alternately formed. The protrusion 15 has a function of holding the receiving coil 4 in contact with the receiving coil 4 when the receiving coil 4 is inserted into the insertion hole 10 as will be described later. A gap 14 is formed between the grooves 13.

本例においては、受電コイル4は、給電コイル3の挿入孔10の内形状に合致した断面が真円もしくは楕円形の中実円錐形状の柱状部材であり、給電コイル3の挿入孔10に挿入すると前記凸条15に内接する形状となっている。   In this example, the power receiving coil 4 is a solid conical columnar member whose cross section that matches the inner shape of the insertion hole 10 of the power feeding coil 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 10 of the power feeding coil 3. Then, the shape is inscribed in the ridge 15.

給電コイル3と受電コイル4とは、図3及び図4に示すように全面で密着しているわけではなく、複数本の凸条15により線で接触し、両者の勘合部には溝13によって部分的に適当な隙間14が設けられる。この隙間14は給電コイル3の上下両端面に開口しており、隙間14に入った水や異物は外部下方に落下して排出されるので、中に溜まることがない。また、コイル3,4が発熱により熱膨張した場合や、勘合部へ水分や塩分、砂、埃等が進入して付着してしまった場合でも、両者間の摩擦抵抗は面接触である場合に比べて格段に少なくなり、給電コイル3と受電コイル4間の円滑な着脱を行うことが出来る。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the feeding coil 3 and the receiving coil 4 are not in close contact with each other, but are in contact with each other by a plurality of ridges 15. Partially suitable gaps 14 are provided. The gap 14 is opened at both upper and lower end faces of the power supply coil 3, and water and foreign matter that have entered the gap 14 fall and be discharged downward from the outside, so that they do not accumulate inside. In addition, even when the coils 3 and 4 are thermally expanded due to heat generation, or when moisture, salt, sand, dust or the like has entered and adhered to the fitting portion, the frictional resistance between them is a surface contact. Compared to this, the number of the coils is significantly reduced, and the power supply coil 3 and the power reception coil 4 can be smoothly attached and detached.

また、本例では、給電コイル3と受電コイル4の形状は、抜き方向について断面形状が拡がってゆくテーパー形状とされているので、更に円滑な着脱効果を得ることが出来る。   Moreover, in this example, since the shape of the feeding coil 3 and the receiving coil 4 is a taper shape in which the cross-sectional shape expands in the drawing direction, a further smooth attachment / detachment effect can be obtained.

また、本例に係る非接触給電装置の実際の利用形態では、一般的なコンセントなどと同様に、給電コイル3が一つであるのに対して、複数の種類の外部負荷7が接続された複数の受電コイル4が利用されるため、給電コイル3の方が受電コイル4に比較してより多くの回数利用されることになる。   Further, in the actual usage mode of the non-contact power feeding device according to the present example, a plurality of types of external loads 7 are connected to a single power feeding coil 3 as in a general outlet. Since a plurality of power receiving coils 4 are used, the power feeding coil 3 is used more times than the power receiving coil 4.

また、給電コイル3が特定の設置場所に固定された場合には、給電コイル3に対するメンテナンスの方が、受電コイル4に対するメンテナンスよりも手間がかかることが想定される。   Further, when the feeding coil 3 is fixed at a specific installation location, it is assumed that the maintenance for the feeding coil 3 takes more time than the maintenance for the receiving coil 4.

従って、給電コイル3の材質を受電コイル4の材質よりも、耐摩耗性の高いものとすることにより、給電コイル3の接触部分の磨耗を抑えられ、システム全体としての耐久性やメンテナンス性を向上させることが出来る。   Therefore, by making the material of the power supply coil 3 higher in wear resistance than the material of the power receiving coil 4, it is possible to suppress wear of the contact portion of the power supply coil 3, and to improve the durability and maintainability of the entire system. It can be made.

耐摩耗性の材料としては各種の樹脂材料が挙げられるが、、具体的な樹脂の一例としては、給電コイル3にPOM(ポリアセタール)もしくはBMCを用い、受電コイル4にはABSを用いるとよい。   Various types of resin materials can be used as the wear-resistant material. As an example of a specific resin, POM (polyacetal) or BMC may be used for the feeding coil 3 and ABS may be used for the receiving coil 4.

なお、接触部の材質にテフロン(R)等の防汚性、撥水性、自己潤滑性のある材料を用いることにより、より円滑な着脱効果を得ることもできる。   In addition, by using a material having antifouling property, water repellency, and self-lubricating properties such as Teflon (R) as the material of the contact portion, a smoother attaching / detaching effect can be obtained.

本例においては、溝13を給電コイル3側に設けることとしているが、受電コイル4側に設けてもかまわない。また、溝13と凸条15の形状及び個数については、給電コイル3と受電コイル4間に適当な隙間14を安定して設けるという目的を達成できるのであれば、その形状と個数は特に限定されない。   In this example, the groove 13 is provided on the power feeding coil 3 side, but may be provided on the power receiving coil 4 side. The shape and number of the grooves 13 and the protrusions 15 are not particularly limited as long as the purpose of stably providing an appropriate gap 14 between the feeding coil 3 and the receiving coil 4 can be achieved. .

2.第2の実施の形態(図5及び図6)
次に、本発明の第2の実施の形態を図5及び図6を参照して説明する。
図5は給電コイル3’と受電コイル4との勘合状態を示す上面図であり、図6は給電コイル3’と受電コイル4との勘合状態を示す正面断面図である。なお、本例において、第1の例と異なる部分については必要に応じて第1の例と異なる符号を付し、第1の例と共通する構成については必要に応じて第1の例と同様の符号を付して説明を省略する。なお、本例の回路構成は図1乃至図2で説明したものと同一である。
2. Second embodiment (FIGS. 5 and 6)
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 5 is a top view showing a fitting state between the feeding coil 3 ′ and the receiving coil 4, and FIG. 6 is a front sectional view showing a fitting state between the feeding coil 3 ′ and the receiving coil 4. In this example, parts different from those in the first example are denoted by reference numerals different from those in the first example as necessary, and configurations common to the first example are the same as those in the first example as necessary. The description is abbreviate | omitted and attached | subjected. The circuit configuration of this example is the same as that described with reference to FIGS.

本例においては、給電コイル3’は第1の例の給電コイル3と同等の中空円錐形状の筒状部材であり、その挿入孔10’の内表面には、後述する受電コイル4に当接して支持する接触部であるリブ16が設けられている。リブ16は、給電コイル3’の挿入孔10’の貫通方向(軸方向)に平行であり、かつ挿入孔10’の周方向については等角度間隔となるように、計3本が設けられている。リブ16の長さは挿入孔10’の貫通方向の長さと同じであり、挿入孔10’の上下の各開口に達している。挿入孔10’の貫通方向に直交する面を切断面とするリブ16の断面形状は、先端側(受電コイル4側)が丸みを帯びており、受電コイル4の挿入孔10’に対する抜き差しが円滑に行われるように構成されている。   In this example, the feeding coil 3 ′ is a hollow conical cylindrical member equivalent to the feeding coil 3 of the first example, and the inner surface of the insertion hole 10 ′ is in contact with the receiving coil 4 described later. Ribs 16 are provided as contact portions to be supported. A total of three ribs 16 are provided so as to be parallel to the penetration direction (axial direction) of the insertion hole 10 ′ of the feeding coil 3 ′ and equiangularly spaced in the circumferential direction of the insertion hole 10 ′. Yes. The length of the rib 16 is the same as the length of the insertion hole 10 ′ in the penetrating direction, and reaches the openings above and below the insertion hole 10 ′. The cross-sectional shape of the rib 16 whose cut surface is a plane orthogonal to the penetration direction of the insertion hole 10 ′ is rounded on the distal end side (receiving coil 4 side), and the insertion and removal of the receiving coil 4 from the insertion hole 10 ′ is smooth. It is configured to be performed.

本例の受電コイル4は第1の例と実質的に同等の形状であり、給電コイル3’の挿入孔10’に挿入すると、3本の前記リブ16の頂点に内接して挿入孔10’内に保持されるような形状となっている。   The power receiving coil 4 of this example has substantially the same shape as the first example, and when inserted into the insertion hole 10 ′ of the power feeding coil 3 ′, the insertion hole 10 ′ is inscribed in the apexes of the three ribs 16. It is shaped to be held inside.

給電コイル3’と受電コイル4とは図5及び図6に示すように、完全には密着しておらず、勘合部にはリブ16によって部分的に適当な隙間14’が設けられている。これによって第1の例における隙間14と同等の効果が得られる。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the power feeding coil 3 ′ and the power receiving coil 4 are not completely in close contact with each other, and an appropriate gap 14 ′ is partially provided by a rib 16 in the fitting portion. As a result, the same effect as the gap 14 in the first example can be obtained.

本例においては、リブ16を給電コイル3’側に備えることとしているが、受電コイル4の外周面に設けてもかまわない。また、リブ16の形状及び本数については、給電コイル3’と受電コイル4間に適当な隙間14’を安定して設けるという目的が達成されれば、特に限定されない。   In this example, the rib 16 is provided on the power supply coil 3 ′ side, but it may be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the power reception coil 4. Further, the shape and the number of the ribs 16 are not particularly limited as long as the purpose of stably providing an appropriate gap 14 ′ between the feeding coil 3 ′ and the receiving coil 4 is achieved.

3.第3の実施の形態(図7及び図8)
次に、本発明の第3の実施の形態を図7及び図8を参照して説明する。
図7は給電コイル3”と受電コイル4”との勘合状態を示す上面図であり、図8は給電コイル3”と受電コイル4”との勘合状態を示す正面断面図である。なお、本例において、第1及び第2の例と異なる部分については必要に応じて第1及び第2の例と異なる符号を付し、第1及び第2の例と共通する構成については必要に応じて第1及び第2の例と同様の符号を付して説明を省略する。なお、本例の回路構成は図1乃至図2で説明したものと同一である。
3. Third embodiment (FIGS. 7 and 8)
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 7 is a top view showing a fitting state between the feeding coil 3 ″ and the receiving coil 4 ″, and FIG. 8 is a front sectional view showing a fitting state between the feeding coil 3 ″ and the receiving coil 4 ″. In this example, parts different from those in the first and second examples are denoted by reference numerals different from those in the first and second examples as necessary, and a configuration common to the first and second examples is necessary. Accordingly, the same reference numerals as those in the first and second examples are attached, and the description thereof is omitted. The circuit configuration of this example is the same as that described with reference to FIGS.

本例においては、給電コイル3”は第2の例における給電コイル3’からリブ16を除いた構造であり、従って挿入孔10”は単なる円形の貫通孔であり、その他の形状は概ね第1及び第2の例と同様である。   In this example, the feeding coil 3 ″ has a structure in which the rib 16 is removed from the feeding coil 3 ′ in the second example. Therefore, the insertion hole 10 ″ is a simple circular through hole, and the other shapes are generally the first. And the same as the second example.

本例の受電コイル4”は多角錐台形状の柱状部材となっており、その多角錐台形の各稜17が給電コイル4”の挿入孔10”の内周面に内接する接触部となっている。本例では、受電コイル4”は、挿入孔の貫通方向に直交する面での断面形状が6角形状であり、従って6本の稜において挿入孔10”の内周面に接し、挿入孔10”内に支持されることとなる。   The power receiving coil 4 ″ of this example is a polygonal frustum-shaped columnar member, and each ridge 17 of the polygonal frustum shape becomes a contact portion inscribed in the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 10 ″ of the feeding coil 4 ″. In this example, the power receiving coil 4 ″ has a hexagonal cross-sectional shape in a plane perpendicular to the penetration direction of the insertion hole, and therefore, the six receiving edges are in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 10 ″. It will be supported in the hole 10 ".

給電コイル3”と受電コイル4”とは図7及び図8に示すように線接触であり、完全には密着しておらず、勘合部には部分的に適当な隙間14”が設けられている。これによって第1及び第2の例における隙間14,14”と同等の効果が得られる。   The feeding coil 3 ″ and the receiving coil 4 ″ are in line contact as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, and are not completely in close contact with each other. As a result, the same effect as the gaps 14 and 14 ″ in the first and second examples can be obtained.

本例においては、受電コイル4”を多角錐台形状の柱状部材としたが、給電コイルを多角錐台形状の柱状部材とし、給電コイルを中空円錐形状の筒状部材としてもよい。なお、いずれの場合でも多角錐台形状の角数は、給電コイルと受電コイル間に適当な隙間を安定して設けるという目的が達成されれば、特に限定されない。   In this example, the power receiving coil 4 ″ is a polygonal frustum-shaped columnar member, but the power feeding coil may be a polygonal frustum-shaped columnar member, and the power feeding coil may be a hollow conical cylindrical member. Even in this case, the number of polygonal frustum-shaped corners is not particularly limited as long as the object of stably providing an appropriate gap between the feeding coil and the receiving coil is achieved.

以上説明した実施の形態の各例では、両コイルがテーパ状の筒状部材と柱状部材の勘合構造になっており、柱状部材を挿入孔に挿入しても貫通した挿入孔の底から抜け落ちることはなかった。しかしながら、筒状部材又は柱状部材である両コイルの形状はテーパ状に限らず、図1及び図2に示したように抜き方向乃至挿入方向について断面形状が一定の直管構造であってもよい。その場合には、柱状部材を挿入孔に挿入しても貫通した挿入孔の底から柱状部材が抜け落ちることがないように、筒状部材又は柱状部材の少なくとも一方に、他方に対して係止する係止部を設け、貫通した挿入孔内に柱状部材が保持されて電磁結合状態が成立するようにすることが必要である。   In each example of the embodiment described above, both coils have a fitting structure of a tapered cylindrical member and a columnar member, and even if the columnar member is inserted into the insertion hole, it falls off from the bottom of the insertion hole that penetrates. There was no. However, the shape of both the coils, which are cylindrical members or columnar members, is not limited to a tapered shape, and may be a straight pipe structure having a constant cross-sectional shape in the drawing direction or insertion direction as shown in FIGS. . In that case, even if the columnar member is inserted into the insertion hole, it is locked to at least one of the cylindrical member or the columnar member with respect to the other so that the columnar member does not fall out from the bottom of the inserted insertion hole. It is necessary to provide a locking portion so that the columnar member is held in the penetrating insertion hole so that the electromagnetic coupling state is established.

また、以上説明した実施の形態の各例では、挿入孔が筒状部材の上下面でそれぞれ開口していたが、これ以外の構造でもよい。例えば、筒状部材の上面は柱状部材の挿入のために開口させるが、下側は底壁で閉止し、但し水や異物抜きのために該底壁に多数の孔を設けて挿入孔内と外界を連通させてもよい。   In each example of the embodiment described above, the insertion holes are opened on the upper and lower surfaces of the cylindrical member, but other structures may be used. For example, the upper surface of the cylindrical member is opened for insertion of the columnar member, but the lower side is closed by the bottom wall, but a number of holes are provided in the bottom wall for removing water and foreign matters, The outside world may be communicated.

図1は実施の形態の全体構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of the embodiment. 図2は実施の形態において給電コイルと受電コイルの形態を逆にした変形例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a modification in which the forms of the feeding coil and the receiving coil are reversed in the embodiment. 図3は実施の形態の第1の例における給電コイルと受電コイルとの勘合状態を示す上面図である。FIG. 3 is a top view showing a fitting state between the power feeding coil and the power receiving coil in the first example of the embodiment. 図4は実施の形態の第1の例における給電コイルと受電コイルとの勘合状態を示す正面断面図である。FIG. 4 is a front sectional view showing a fitting state between the power feeding coil and the power receiving coil in the first example of the embodiment. 図5は実施の形態の第2の例における給電コイルと受電コイルとの勘合状態を示す上面図である。FIG. 5 is a top view illustrating a fitting state between the power feeding coil and the power receiving coil in the second example of the embodiment. 図6は実施の形態の第2の例における給電コイルと受電コイルとの勘合状態を示す正面断面図である。FIG. 6 is a front sectional view showing a fitting state between the power feeding coil and the power receiving coil in the second example of the embodiment. 図7は実施の形態の第3の例における給電コイルと受電コイルとの勘合状態を示す上面図である。FIG. 7 is a top view illustrating a fitting state between the power feeding coil and the power receiving coil in the third example of the embodiment. 図8は実施の形態の第3の例における給電コイルと受電コイルとの勘合状態を示す正面断面図である。FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view illustrating a fitting state between the power feeding coil and the power receiving coil in the third example of the embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

3,3’,3”…給電コイル
4,4”…給電コイル
10,10’,10”…挿入孔
13…溝
14,14’,14”…隙間
15…接触部としての凸条
16…接触部としてのリブ
17…接触部としての稜
3, 3 ', 3 "... Feed coil 4, 4" ... Feed coil 10, 10', 10 "... Insert hole 13 ... Groove 14, 14 ', 14" ... Clearance 15 ... Convex strip 16 as contact Rib as part 17 ... Ridge as contact part

Claims (9)

電源に接続される給電コイルと負荷に接続される受電コイルを有し、前記給電コイルと前記受電コイルを電磁結合が成立する給電状態に組み合わせることにより電磁誘導で前記給電コイルから前記受電コイルに対して非接触で給電を行う非接触給電装置において、
前記給電コイルと前記受電コイルの一方が挿入孔を備えた筒状部材であり、他方が前記挿入孔に挿入される柱状部材であって、
前記筒状部材の挿入孔の内面と、前記柱状部材の外面とが、隙間をおいて複数個所で接触することにより、前記柱状部材が前記挿入孔内に着脱自在に保持されることを特徴とする非接触給電装置。
A power supply coil connected to a power source and a power reception coil connected to a load, and by combining the power supply coil and the power reception coil in a power supply state in which electromagnetic coupling is established, the power supply coil to the power reception coil by electromagnetic induction In a non-contact power supply device that performs non-contact power supply,
One of the power supply coil and the power receiving coil is a cylindrical member provided with an insertion hole, and the other is a columnar member inserted into the insertion hole,
The columnar member is detachably held in the insertion hole by contacting the inner surface of the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and the outer surface of the columnar member at a plurality of positions with a gap. A non-contact power feeding device.
前記筒状部材の前記挿入孔の内面と前記柱状部材の外面の一方に、他方に接触して前記隙間を構成する接触部が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の非接触給電装置。 The contactless power feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a contact portion that contacts the other and forms the gap is provided on one of an inner surface of the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and an outer surface of the columnar member. . 前記筒状部材の前記挿入孔の内面と前記柱状部材の外面の一方に、前記隙間となる溝と前記接触部となる凸条部を、交互に形成したことを特徴とする請求項2記載の非接触給電装置。 The groove which becomes the said clearance gap, and the protruding item | line part which becomes the said contact part were formed in one side of the inner surface of the said insertion hole of the said cylindrical member, and the outer surface of the said columnar member, The Claim 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. Non-contact power feeding device. 前記筒状部材の前記挿入孔の内面と前記柱状部材の外面の一方に、前記接触部となる複数本のリブを形成したことを特徴とする請求項2記載の非接触給電装置。 The non-contact power feeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of ribs serving as the contact portions are formed on one of the inner surface of the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and the outer surface of the columnar member. 前記筒状部材の前記挿入孔と前記柱状部材の一方を断面円形状とし、他方を前記一方に接触する断面を多角形状としたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の非接触給電装置。 3. The non-contact power feeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein one of the insertion hole and the columnar member of the cylindrical member has a circular cross section, and the other has a polygonal cross section in contact with the one. 前記筒状部材の挿入孔が上下に貫通していることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5に記載の非接触給電装置。 The contactless power feeding device according to claim 1, wherein an insertion hole of the cylindrical member penetrates vertically. 前記筒状部材の挿入孔と前記柱状部材が、抜き方向に対して断面が拡大する形状とされていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6に記載の非接触給電装置。 The contactless power feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the insertion hole of the cylindrical member and the columnar member have a shape in which a cross section is enlarged with respect to a drawing direction. 前記筒状部材の挿入孔と前記柱状部材が、断面が一定である形状とされており、前記筒状部材と前記柱状部材の一方に、他方に対して係止する係止部が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至6に記載の非接触給電装置。 The cylindrical member insertion hole and the columnar member have a constant cross section, and one of the cylindrical member and the columnar member is provided with a locking portion that locks against the other. The contactless power supply device according to claim 1, wherein the contactless power supply device is provided. 前記給電コイルの材質が前記受電コイルの材質よりも耐摩耗性に優れていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至8に記載の非接触給電装置。
The non-contact power feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a material of the power feeding coil is more excellent in wear resistance than a material of the power receiving coil.
JP2004015887A 2004-01-23 2004-01-23 Non-contact feeder device Pending JP2005209941A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010103200A (en) * 2008-10-22 2010-05-06 Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc Power supply system
WO2012094813A1 (en) * 2011-01-13 2012-07-19 海尔集团公司 Display device
WO2013039501A1 (en) * 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Intel Corporation Coil techniques
WO2013080860A1 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-06-06 株式会社 豊田自動織機 Non-contact power supply device
JP2013126344A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-24 Ud Trucks Corp Non-contact power supply system
JP2018533901A (en) * 2015-10-26 2018-11-15 ミロ カンパニー リミテッド Wireless power transmission and charging device of vertical power transmission system
CN113300488A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-24 哈尔滨工业大学 Rotary wireless electric energy transmission device and system based on three-phase cross winding type curved surface coil

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010103200A (en) * 2008-10-22 2010-05-06 Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc Power supply system
WO2012094813A1 (en) * 2011-01-13 2012-07-19 海尔集团公司 Display device
WO2013039501A1 (en) * 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Intel Corporation Coil techniques
US9177717B2 (en) 2011-09-15 2015-11-03 Intel Corporation Coil techniques
WO2013080860A1 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-06-06 株式会社 豊田自動織機 Non-contact power supply device
JP2013126344A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-24 Ud Trucks Corp Non-contact power supply system
JP2018533901A (en) * 2015-10-26 2018-11-15 ミロ カンパニー リミテッド Wireless power transmission and charging device of vertical power transmission system
CN113300488A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-24 哈尔滨工业大学 Rotary wireless electric energy transmission device and system based on three-phase cross winding type curved surface coil

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