JP2005168458A - Water-soluble food and drink and method for producing the same - Google Patents
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Abstract
【解決手段】 (a)水または温水に難溶な可食物と、(b)ステビア抽出物、酵処理ステビア、酵素処理ルチン、酵素処理ヘスペリジンのうちから選択される1種または2種以上の可溶化剤と、を含有する水溶性飲食物。上記成分(a)と(b)とを混合する水溶性飲食物の製造方法。成分(a)は、イチョウ葉抽出物、松の樹皮抽出物、ピーナツ種皮抽出物、ブドウ種子抽出物、甘草抽出物、大豆抽出物のうちから選択される何れか1種以上(a−1)、および/または、その他の生薬成分を含有する、水または温水に難溶な抽出物(a−2)であることが好ましい。成分(a)1重量部に対して、上記成分(b)を0.1〜100重量部の量で含むことが好ましい。
【効果】フラボノイドに限定されず、水または温水に難溶な広範な種類の可食物が可溶化された水溶性飲食物が提供される。上記特性の水溶性飲食物を簡単かつ安全に製造し得る。
【選択図】なしSOLUTION: One or two or more kinds selected from (a) edible substances that are sparingly soluble in water or hot water, and (b) stevia extract, fermentation-treated stevia, enzyme-treated rutin, and enzyme-treated hesperidin. A water-soluble food and drink containing a solubilizer. The manufacturing method of the water-soluble food / beverage which mixes the said component (a) and (b). Component (a) is at least one selected from ginkgo biloba extract, pine bark extract, peanut seed coat extract, grape seed extract, licorice extract, and soybean extract (a-1) And / or an extract (a-2) that contains other crude drug components and is sparingly soluble in water or warm water. It is preferable to contain the said component (b) in the quantity of 0.1-100 weight part with respect to 1 weight part of component (a).
[Effects] Water-soluble foods and drinks in which a wide variety of edible substances that are hardly soluble in water or warm water are solubilized are provided. A water-soluble food and drink having the above characteristics can be produced easily and safely.
[Selection figure] None
Description
本発明は、水溶性飲食物およびその製造方法に関し、さらに詳しくは、水または温水に難溶な可食物を可溶化状態で含有する飲食物およびその製造方法に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a water-soluble food and drink and a method for producing the same, and more particularly relates to a food and drink containing a edible substance that is hardly soluble in water or warm water in a solubilized state and a method for producing the same.
水または温水に難溶な可食物は、液状での商品の供給が困難なため、殆どは必要により種々の成分が添加されて粉末状または錠剤として供給され、経口摂取されている。 Since edible substances that are hardly soluble in water or warm water are difficult to supply in a liquid state, they are supplied as powders or tablets with various components added if necessary, and are taken orally.
しかしながら、粉末、錠剤などの場合、水または温水に難溶な可食物を含む配合成分を均一に混合しようとすると製造コストがかかる。また、このような粉末、錠剤は経口摂取時に、喉に詰まったり、気管への移行が起こり易いなどの問題を生じやすい。 However, in the case of powders, tablets, etc., it is costly to produce a mixture of ingredients containing edible substances that are hardly soluble in water or warm water. In addition, such powders and tablets are liable to cause problems such as clogging in the throat and easy migration to the trachea when taken orally.
このような問題点を解決すべく、これまでにも多くの提案がなされている。 Many proposals have been made so far to solve such problems.
例えば、(イ):澱粉質の存在下に、水または温水に難溶なフラボノイド系可食物に糖転移酵素を作用させ、水溶性の糖を付加して溶解性を高める方法、(ロ):水難溶性フラボノイド(例:ルチン、ケルセチン、モリン等)を、糖付加されて水難溶性が改質された水溶性フラボノイドであるケルセチン−3−O−配糖体の1種または2種以上の共存下に、水溶性媒体に溶解させる、水難溶解性フラボノイドの溶解方法(特開平3−77880号公
報:特許文献1)、(ハ):上記(ロ)と同様にして得られた溶液を、さらに乾燥させて
水溶解度の向上した固形物を得る、水難溶解性フラボノイドの改質方法(特開平7−10
898号公報:特許文献2)等が挙げられる。(なお、この特許文献2では、水難溶性フ
ラボノイドの例としては特許文献1に挙げられていたルチン、ケルセチン、モリンの他にイソケルシトリン、ミリシトリン、ミリセチンが挙げられている。)
しかしながら、前者の方法(イ)では、一般的に糖転移酵素による糖付加が困難な可食物での溶解性改善効果は見られなかった。
For example, (a): a method in which a glycosyltransferase is allowed to act on flavonoid edibles that are hardly soluble in water or warm water in the presence of starch, and a water-soluble sugar is added to increase solubility, (b): In the coexistence of one or more quercetin-3-O-glycosides, which are water-soluble flavonoids that have been modified by adding a sugar to a poorly water-soluble flavonoid (eg rutin, quercetin, morin, etc.). And a method for dissolving a poorly water-soluble flavonoid dissolved in a water-soluble medium (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-77880: Patent Document 1), (c): The solution obtained in the same manner as in (b) above is further dried. A method for modifying poorly water-soluble flavonoids to obtain a solid having improved water solubility (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-10
No. 898: Patent Document 2) and the like. (In Patent Document 2, examples of poorly water-soluble flavonoids include isoquercitrin, myricitrin, and myricetin in addition to rutin, quercetin, and morin listed in Patent Document 1.)
However, the former method (a) did not show an effect of improving solubility in edible foods, which are generally difficult to add sugar by glycosyltransferases.
また、後者の方法(ロ)および(ハ)では、ある程度の溶解性改善効果は見られるものの、呈味の劣化を引起すという問題点があった。 In addition, the latter methods (b) and (c) have a problem of causing deterioration in taste, although a certain degree of solubility improvement effect is observed.
また、これら(イ)、(ロ)および(ハ)の何れの方法も、対象が水または温水に難溶性のフラボノイドの可溶化に限定された技術であって、天然物からの抽出物に見られるような、幾種類もの(未同定の)難溶性物質の混合物に対しては溶解性改善効果は不十分であった。 In addition, any of these methods (a), (b), and (c) is a technique in which the object is limited to solubilization of flavonoids that are sparingly soluble in water or warm water, and is found in extracts from natural products. As described above, the effect of improving the solubility was insufficient for a mixture of several kinds of (unidentified) poorly soluble substances.
このような問題点を解決すべく本発明者らは鋭意研究を重ねた結果、水または温水に難溶な可食物に特定の成分を1種または2種以上、好ましくは所定量で添加し、水または温水に難溶な可食物とこの特定成分とを共存させると、フラボノイドに限定されず、水または温水に難溶な種々の物質を含むような可食物であっても可溶化できること、さらに好ましくは呈味も良好であることなどを見出して本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to solve such problems, the inventors have added one or more specific components to water or edibles that are sparingly soluble in hot water, preferably in a predetermined amount, Coexistence of edible food that is sparingly soluble in water or warm water and this specific component is not limited to flavonoids, and can be solubilized even if it contains edible foods that are sparingly soluble in water or warm water. It has been found that the taste is preferably good, and the present invention has been completed.
なお、大豆抽出物成分の一つである大豆サポニンに関する技術としては、特開昭61−249364号公報(特許文献3)には、脱脂ダイズ粉末のサポニンフラクションから得たソーヤサポニンを必須成分としてなるソーヤサポニンからなる健康食品が開示されている。また、この特許文献3には、このソーヤサポニンの製法が開示されている。しかしながらこのソーヤサポニンの水または温水に対する溶解度は低い。 In addition, as a technique regarding the soybean saponin which is one of the soybean extract components, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-249364 (Patent Document 3) includes soya saponin obtained from the saponin fraction of defatted soybean powder as an essential component. A health food comprising soya saponin is disclosed. Patent Document 3 discloses a method for producing the soya saponin. However, the solubility of soya saponin in water or warm water is low.
また、特開平5−186359号公報(特許文献4)には、大豆サポニンを水に溶解させるにあたり、大豆サポニン量に対してモル比が0.5〜5となるようにシクロデキストリンを共存させる、大豆サポニンの可溶化法が開示され、また、その実施例1には、大豆サポニンA系列を多く含む画分(Soyasaponin含量85%)が添加されたpH3のクエン酸
水溶液にγ−シクロデキストリンを0.1〜5.0g(モル比換算で0.3〜15.9)の量で添加し、冷却(5℃/一晩)−加熱(80℃/60分間)操作、5℃の冷蔵操作、−20℃の冷凍操作等を行いその溶解性、安定性を確認している。しかしながらこの方法では可溶化が不十分で澄明性に欠けるという問題点がある。
本発明は、上記のような従来技術に伴う問題点を解決しようとするものであて、フラボノイドに限定されず、水または温水に難溶な広範な可食物例えば、幾種類もの(未同定の)難溶性物質の混合物に対して特定の成分を共存させることにより得られ、水または温水に難溶な可食物が可溶化され、さらに好ましくは呈味も良好であるような水溶性飲食物を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention seeks to solve the problems associated with the prior art as described above, and is not limited to flavonoids, and is a wide variety of edible substances that are sparingly soluble in water or hot water, for example, several types (unidentified). Providing water-soluble foods and drinks that are obtained by coexisting specific ingredients in a mixture of poorly soluble substances, so that edible substances that are sparingly soluble in water or hot water are solubilized, and more preferably have good taste The purpose is to do.
また本発明は、フラボノイドに限定されず、水または温水に難溶な広範な種類の可食物に対して適用可能であり、このような可食物に適用すれば水溶性が向上し、さらに好ましくは呈味も良好であるような優れた特性の水溶性飲食物を簡単かつ安全に製造し得るような水溶性飲食物の製造方法を提供することを目的としている。 Further, the present invention is not limited to flavonoids, and can be applied to a wide variety of edible substances that are hardly soluble in water or warm water. It aims at providing the manufacturing method of the water-soluble food and drink which can manufacture the water-soluble food and drink of the outstanding characteristic which has favorable taste easily and safely.
本発明に係る水溶性飲食物は、
(a)水または温水に難溶な可食物と、
(b)ステビア抽出物、酵素処理ステビア、酵素処理ルチン、酵素処理ヘスペリジンのうちから選択される1種または2種以上の可溶化剤と
を含有することを特徴としている。
The water-soluble food and drink according to the present invention is
(a) edible that is sparingly soluble in water or warm water;
(b) It is characterized by containing one or more solubilizers selected from stevia extract, enzyme-treated stevia, enzyme-treated rutin, and enzyme-treated hesperidin.
また、本発明に係る水溶性飲食物の製造方法では、
(a)水または温水に難溶な可食物と、
(b)ステビア抽出物、酵素処理ステビア、酵素処理ルチン、酵素処理ヘスペリジンのうちから選択される1種または2種以上の可溶化剤と
を混合することを特徴としている。
In the method for producing a water-soluble food and drink according to the present invention,
(a) edible material that is sparingly soluble in water or warm water;
(b) One or more solubilizers selected from stevia extract, enzyme-treated stevia, enzyme-treated rutin, and enzyme-treated hesperidin are mixed.
本発明に係る上記水溶性飲食物およびその製造方法においては、上記水または温水に難溶な可食物(a)が、「イチョウ葉抽出物、松の樹皮抽出物、ピーナツ種皮抽出物、ブドウ種子抽出物、甘草抽出物、大豆抽出物のうちから選択される何れか1種以上」(a−1)、および/または、「その他の生薬成分を含有する、水または温水に難溶な抽出物」(a−2)であることが好ましい。 In the water-soluble food and drink and the method for producing the same according to the present invention, the edible material (a) hardly soluble in water or warm water includes: “Ginkgo biloba leaf extract, pine bark extract, peanut seed coat extract, grape seed Any one or more selected from an extract, a licorice extract, and a soy extract "(a-1) and / or" an extract containing other herbal medicine components that is sparingly soluble in water or warm water (A-2) is preferred.
また、本発明に係る上記水溶性飲食物およびその製造方法においては、上記水または温水に難溶な可食物(a)1重量部に対して、ステビア抽出物、酵素処理ステビア、酵素処理ルチン、酵素処理ヘスペリジンのうちから選択される1種または2種以上の可溶化剤(b)を0.1〜100重量部の量で含有していることが好ましい。 In the water-soluble food and drink and the method for producing the same according to the present invention, stevia extract, enzyme-treated stevia, enzyme-treated rutin, and 1 part by weight of edible food (a) that is hardly soluble in water or warm water, It is preferable to contain one or more solubilizers (b) selected from enzyme-treated hesperidin in an amount of 0.1 to 100 parts by weight.
また本発明に係る上記水溶性飲食物およびその製造方法においては、上記可溶化剤(b)が、「ステビア抽出物および/または酵素処理ステビア」(i)と、「酵素処理ルチンおよび/または酵素処理ヘスペリジン」(ii)と、を含むことが好ましい。 In the water-soluble food and drink and the method for producing the same according to the present invention, the solubilizer (b) contains “stevia extract and / or enzyme-treated stevia” (i) and “enzyme-treated rutin and / or enzyme”. It is preferable to include “treated hesperidin” (ii).
本発明によれば、フラボノイドに限定されず、水または温水に難溶な広範な種類の可食物が可溶化され、さらに好ましくは呈味も良好であるような水溶性飲食物が提供される。 According to the present invention, water-soluble foods and drinks are provided that are not limited to flavonoids, but are soluble in a wide variety of edible substances that are hardly soluble in water or warm water, and more preferably have good taste.
本発明によれば、フラボノイドに限定されず、水または温水に難溶な広範な種類の可食物に対して適用可能であり、このような可食物に適用すれば水溶性が向上し、さらには呈味も良好であるような優れた特性の水溶性飲食物を簡単かつ安全に製造し得るような水溶性飲食物の製造方法が提供される。 According to the present invention, the present invention is not limited to flavonoids, and can be applied to a wide variety of edible substances that are sparingly soluble in water or warm water. Provided is a method for producing water-soluble foods and drinks that can easily and safely produce water-soluble foods and drinks having excellent characteristics such as good taste.
以下、本発明に係る水溶性飲食物およびその製造方法についてさらに具体的に説明する。 Hereinafter, the water-soluble food and drink and the production method thereof according to the present invention will be described more specifically.
[水溶性飲食物]
本発明に係る水溶性飲食物は、(a)水または温水に難溶な可食物と、(b)ステビア抽出物、酵素処理ステビア、酵素処理ルチン、酵素処理ヘスペリジンのうちから選択される1種または2種以上の可溶化剤と、
を含有している。
<水または温水に難溶な可食物(a)>
上記水または温水に難溶な可食物(a)としては、例えば、イチョウ葉抽出物、松の樹皮抽出物、ピーナツ種皮抽出物、ブドウ種子抽出物、甘草抽出物、大豆抽出物、あるいはその他の生薬成分を含有する、水または温水に難溶な抽出物(例:アカショウマエキス)等が挙げられる。
[Water-soluble food and drink]
The water-soluble food and drink according to the present invention is one selected from (a) edible substances that are sparingly soluble in water or hot water, and (b) stevia extract, enzyme-treated stevia, enzyme-treated rutin, and enzyme-treated hesperidin. Or two or more solubilizers;
Contains.
<Edible food slightly soluble in water or warm water (a)>
Examples of the edible food (a) that is sparingly soluble in water or warm water include, for example, ginkgo biloba extract, pine bark extract, peanut seed coat extract, grape seed extract, licorice extract, soybean extract, and other Examples include extracts that contain a crude drug component and are hardly soluble in water or warm water (eg, red pepper extract).
これらの可食物(a)は、1種または2種以上含まれていてもよい。 These edible (a) may be contained in one kind or two or more kinds.
例えば、松の皮抽出物は活性酸素消去が極めて高いことで知られており、特にフランスの海岸に育成する松の皮抽出物はピクノジェノ−ル(商品名)として市販されている。このピクノジェノールには、バイオフラボノイドの特別種であるプロアントシアニディン、有機酸、ポリフェノールなど約40種の生物活性成分が含まれている。松の樹皮抽出物であるピクノジェノールは、水への溶解度が極めて低く、温度20℃では0.1%以下である。 For example, pine bark extract is known for its extremely high elimination of active oxygen, and in particular, pine bark extract grown on the French coast is commercially available as Pycnogenol (trade name). Pycnogenol contains about 40 kinds of bioactive components such as proanthocyanidins, organic acids and polyphenols, which are special species of bioflavonoids. Pycnogenol, a pine bark extract, has very low solubility in water and is 0.1% or less at a temperature of 20 ° C.
生薬成分を含有する、水または温水に難溶な抽出物としては、例えば、アカショウマ(赤升麻)抽出物などが挙げられる。 Examples of the extract containing a crude drug component that is hardly soluble in water or warm water include red ginseng (red hemp) extract.
アカショウマ(赤升麻)は、日本の山地に自生するユキノシタ科の多年草で、その抽出物は、脂肪吸収抑制作用、脂肪分解促進作用があるといわれている。 Akashouma (Akasuma) is a perennial plant belonging to the family Cyprinidae that grows naturally in the mountainous areas of Japan, and the extract is said to have a fat absorption-inhibiting action and a lipolysis-promoting action.
このアカショウマ抽出物自体の溶解度は、温度20℃では0.01%以下である。 The solubility of this red pepper extract itself is 0.01% or less at a temperature of 20 ° C.
なお、イチョウ葉抽出物自体の溶解度は、温度20℃では0.01%以下である。ピーナツ種皮抽出物自体の溶解度は、温度20℃では0.01%以下である。また、ブドウ種子抽出物自体の溶解度は、温度20℃では0.01%以下である。また、大豆抽出物成分の一つであるすなわち大豆種子から得たダイズサポニンの溶解度は、温度20℃では0.01%以下である。 The solubility of the ginkgo biloba extract itself is 0.01% or less at a temperature of 20 ° C. The solubility of the peanut seed coat extract itself is 0.01% or less at a temperature of 20 ° C. In addition, the solubility of the grape seed extract itself is 0.01% or less at a temperature of 20 ° C. Further, the solubility of soybean saponin, which is one of the soybean extract components, that is, obtained from soybean seeds, is 0.01% or less at a temperature of 20 ° C.
なお、本発明において、「水」とは性状を問わず物質としての水(式:H2Oであらわ
されるもの)をいう場合と、温水との対比で常温(15〜25℃)の加熱されていない水をいう場合とがある。また、温水とは加熱されていない水との対比で、常圧下で25℃〜水の沸点未満(例:99℃)の範囲の温度に加熱された水をいう。また、これら水または温水に「難溶」とは、当該温度すなわち15℃〜水の沸点未満の温度の水100mlに対する溶解度が0.1g以下の物質をいう。
In the present invention, “water” refers to water as a substance regardless of properties (formula: expressed by H 2 O), and is heated at room temperature (15 to 25 ° C.) as compared with warm water. Sometimes it refers to water that is not. In addition, hot water refers to water heated to a temperature in the range of 25 ° C. to less than the boiling point of water (eg, 99 ° C.) under normal pressure, as compared with unheated water. The term “slightly soluble” in water or warm water refers to a substance having a solubility in 100 ml of water at a temperature of 15 ° C. to a temperature lower than the boiling point of water of 0.1 g or less.
また、本発明に係る上記水溶性飲食物においては、上記水または温水に難溶な可食物(
a)1重量部に対して、可溶化剤(b)、特に好ましくはステビア抽出物、酵素処理ステ
ビア、酵素処理ルチン、酵素処理ヘスペリジンのうちから選択される1種または2種以上の可溶化剤(b)を、通常0.1〜100重量部、好ましくは0.5〜20重量部の量で含
有していることが望ましい。この可溶化剤(b)の配合量が上記範囲より少ないと溶解しにくくなる傾向があり、また、上記範囲より多いと最終製品の呈味に影響をきたす可能性がある。
Further, in the water-soluble food and drink according to the present invention, edible substances that are hardly soluble in the water or warm water (
a) 1 part by weight of solubilizer (b), particularly preferably one or more solubilizers selected from stevia extract, enzyme-treated stevia, enzyme-treated rutin and enzyme-treated hesperidin It is desirable to contain (b) in an amount of usually 0.1 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by weight. If the blending amount of the solubilizer (b) is less than the above range, it tends to be difficult to dissolve, and if it is more than the above range, the taste of the final product may be affected.
なお、可食物(a)としてのこれら各種抽出物を製造する際に適用される原料イチョウ葉、松の樹皮等からのエキス抽出方法は特に限定されず、例えば、エタノールなどの有機溶剤や水による抽出、圧搾、煮出すなど、従来より公知の方法を適宜利用できる。本発明では、市販品をそのまま利用してもよい。 In addition, the extract extraction method from the raw ginkgo biloba leaf, the pine bark, etc. applied when manufacturing these various extracts as edible (a) is not specifically limited, For example, by organic solvents, such as ethanol, and water Conventionally known methods such as extraction, squeezing and boiling can be used as appropriate. In the present invention, commercially available products may be used as they are.
<可溶化剤(b)>
可溶化剤(b)は、前記水または温水に難溶な可食物(a)を水中で可溶化し得る成分であって、かかる可溶化剤(b)としては、例えば、ステビア抽出物、酵素処理ステビア、酵素処理ルチン、酵素処理ヘスペリジンなどが挙げられる。
<Solubilizer (b)>
The solubilizer (b) is a component capable of solubilizing the edible (a) that is hardly soluble in water or warm water in water. Examples of the solubilizer (b) include stevia extract, enzyme Treated stevia, enzyme treated rutin, enzyme treated hesperidin and the like.
これらの可溶化剤(b)のうちでも、特にステビア抽出物が可溶化において顕著な効果を示し、例えばpH3.0程度の酸性域であっても、より少ない添加量で可食物(a)を濁りなく良好に可溶化できることから、酸性飲料等への利用拡大が期待できる点で望ましい。 Among these solubilizers (b), stevia extract has a remarkable effect in solubilization, and even in the acidic range of about pH 3.0, for example, edible (a) can be obtained with a smaller addition amount. Since it can be well solubilized without turbidity, it is desirable in that it can be expected to expand its use to acidic beverages.
これらの可溶化剤(b)は、1種または2種以上組合わせて用いることができる。 These solubilizers (b) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
なお、上記可溶化剤(b)としてのこれら各種抽出物を製造する際に適用される原料ステビア葉からのエキス抽出・精製方法は特に限定されず、例えば、エタノールなどの有機溶剤や水による抽出・圧搾の後、吸着樹脂を使うなど、従来より公知の方法を適宜利用できる。また、酵素処理ルチン、酵素処理ヘスペリジンなどとしては、従来より公知のものを利用でき、例えば、本願出願人らが先に提案した特開平10−70994号公報、特開平3-7593号公報等に記載の方法により製造されたものを使用でき、また、酵素処理
ルチンとしては、特開平5−194164号公報の[0011]欄に記載の方法により製造されたものなどを使用できる。
In addition, the extract extraction / purification method from the raw material stevia leaves applied when manufacturing these various extracts as the solubilizer (b) is not particularly limited, and for example, extraction with an organic solvent such as ethanol or water -A conventionally well-known method can be suitably utilized, such as using adsorption resin after pressing. Moreover, as enzyme-treated rutin, enzyme-treated hesperidin and the like, conventionally known ones can be used. For example, in JP-A-10-70994 and JP-A-3-7593 previously proposed by the applicants of the present application. What was manufactured by the method of description can be used, and what was manufactured by the method as described in [0011] column of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 5-194164 etc. can be used as an enzyme process rutin.
また、これら可溶化剤(b)としては、上記抽出物、酵素処理物の何れも市販品をそのまま利用してもよく、ステビア抽出物としては、ステビオシド主体の製品「ステビロース90A」(東洋精糖(株)製)、レバウディオシド主体の製品「クリサンタ97」(大日本インキ(株)製)、またルプソシドやステビオ−ルビオシド等の分解物を含むものであってもよい。またそれらにデンプン質の存在下、糖転移酵素を作用させて得られる酵素処理ステビアであってもよい。酵素処理ルチンとしては「αGルチンH」「αGルチンP」(東洋精糖(株)製)、酵素処理ヘスペリジンとしては「αGヘスペリジンH」「αGヘスペリジンPS」(東洋精糖(株)製)、酵素処理ステビアとしては、「αGスイートP」
「αGスイートPX」(東洋精糖(株)製)等が挙げられる。
Further, as these solubilizers (b), any of the above-mentioned extracts and enzyme-treated products may be used as they are. As stevia extract, stevioside-based product “Stevirose 90A” (Toyo Seika ( Co., Ltd.), “Chrisanta 97” (Dainippon Ink Co., Ltd.) mainly composed of rebaudioside, and products containing degradation products such as lupusoside and stevio-rubioside. Moreover, the enzyme processing stevia obtained by making glycosyltransferase act on them in the presence of starchy substance may be sufficient. As the enzyme-treated rutin, “αG rutin H” and “αG rutin P” (manufactured by Toyo Seika Co., Ltd.), and as the enzyme-treated hesperidin, “αG hesperidin H” and “αG hesperidin PS” (manufactured by Toyo Seika Co., Ltd.), enzyme-treated As stevia, “αG Sweet P”
“ΑG sweet PX” (manufactured by Toyo Seika Co., Ltd.).
これらの市販の可溶化剤(b)のうちでは、「ステビロース90A」(東洋精糖(株)製)等のステビア抽出物、「αGスイートPX」(東洋精糖(株)製)等の酵素処理ステビア、またこれら可溶化剤と酵素処理ルチン(「αGルチンH」「αGルチンP」)、酵素処理ヘスペリジン(「αGヘスペリジンH」「αGヘスペリジンPS」)との併用も呈味改善の点から好適に用いられる。 Among these commercially available solubilizers (b), stevia extracts such as “Stevirose 90A” (manufactured by Toyo Seika Co., Ltd.), and enzyme-treated stevia such as “αG sweet PX” (manufactured by Toyo Seika Co., Ltd.) In addition, the combined use of these solubilizers with enzyme-treated rutin (“αG rutin H” “αG rutin P”) and enzyme-treated hesperidin (“αG hesperidin H” “αG hesperidin PS”) is also preferable in terms of improving taste. Used.
<水溶性飲食物>
本発明の水溶性飲食物には、前記可食物(a)1重量部に対して、上記可溶化剤(b)は通常0.1〜100重量部、好ましくは0.5〜20重量部の量で含有されていることが望ましい。なお、2種以上の可食物(a)や2種以上の可溶化剤(b)を併用する場合は、それぞれ合計量で示す。
<Water-soluble food and drink>
In the water-soluble food and drink of the present invention, the solubilizer (b) is usually 0.1 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by weight, with respect to 1 part by weight of the edible (a). It is desirable that it is contained in an amount. In addition, when using together 2 or more types of edible (a) and 2 or more types of solubilizers (b), it shows by total amount, respectively.
この可溶化剤(b)の含量が上記範囲より少ないと可溶化しにくくなる傾向があり、また上記範囲を超えると最終製品の呈味に著しい影響をきたす可能性がある。本発明では、前記可食物(a)1重量部に対して、上記可溶化剤(b)は特に好ましくは0.5〜15重量部の量で含有されていると、可溶化剤(b)の可溶化効果が顕著となり、水溶液のpH(例えば、pH2〜9の酸性域〜アルカリ性域、特にpH2〜6程度の酸性域)や温度(例えば、3〜100℃)に関係なく、濁りや沈殿物が無く澄明な水溶性飲食物が得られる点で望ましい。 If the content of the solubilizer (b) is less than the above range, it tends to be difficult to solubilize, and if it exceeds the above range, the taste of the final product may be significantly affected. In the present invention, the solubilizer (b) is preferably contained in an amount of 0.5 to 15 parts by weight with respect to 1 part by weight of the edible (a). The solubilizing effect of the aqueous solution becomes prominent, and turbidity and precipitation occur regardless of the pH of the aqueous solution (for example, an acidic range of pH 2-9 to an alkaline range, particularly an acidic range of about pH 2-6) and temperature (for example, 3-100 ° C.). It is desirable in that a clear water-soluble food and drink can be obtained without any food.
上記水溶性飲食物としては、生薬含有飲料、柑橘果汁飲料、野菜飲料、茶飲料、乳飲料、乳酸菌飲料、コ−ヒ−飲料などの他、ゼリ-、ピュ−レ、ジャム、フル−ツケーキ、フ
ル−ツソ−ス等の半固形飲料が挙げられる。
Examples of the water-soluble foods and drinks include herbal medicine-containing beverages, citrus juice beverages, vegetable beverages, tea beverages, milk beverages, lactic acid bacteria beverages, coffee beverages, jellies, purees, jams, fruit cakes, Semi-solid beverages such as full-fever sauce can be mentioned.
これらの飲食物中における可食物(a)、可溶化剤(b)の含有量は特に限定されず、例えば、可食物(a)として(イ)イチョウ葉抽出物を含有し、可溶化剤(b)として(ロ)ステビア抽出物を含有する系では、(イ)イチョウ葉抽出物の濃度が0.001〜0.1重量%で、(ロ)ステビア抽出物の濃度が0.0001〜10重量%であり、可食物
の1種である(イ)イチョウ葉抽出物1重量部に対して、上記(ロ)を0.1〜100重
量部の量で含有するものが挙げられる。
The content of edible (a) and solubilizer (b) in these foods and drinks is not particularly limited. For example, edible (a) contains (G) ginkgo biloba extract, solubilizer ( In the system containing (b) stevia extract as b), (b) the concentration of ginkgo biloba extract is 0.001 to 0.1% by weight, and (b) the concentration of stevia extract is 0.0001 to 10%. What contains the said (b) in the quantity of 0.1-100 weight part with respect to 1 weight part of (I) Ginkgo biloba extract which is weight% and is 1 type of edible.
またこの水溶性飲食物には、その種類、用途等に応じて、例えば、市販の安定剤、増粘剤、ゲル化剤などが配合されていてもよく、例えば、サイクロデキストリン、カラギ−ナン、キサンタンガム、グァ−ガム、ロ−カストビ−ンガム、カロブビ−ンガム、ペクチン、セルロ−ス、CMC、モノアシルグリセロール(略称「モノグリ」)、高級脂肪酸等が挙げられる。 The water-soluble food and drink may contain, for example, commercially available stabilizers, thickeners, gelling agents, etc. depending on the type, use, etc., for example, cyclodextrin, carrageenan, Xanthan gum, guar gum, locust bean gum, carob bean gum, pectin, cellulose, CMC, monoacylglycerol (abbreviated as “monogly”), higher fatty acids and the like.
このような本発明の飲食物では、水または温水に難溶な可食物、例えば、イチョウ葉抽出物、松の樹皮抽出物、ピーナツ種皮抽出物、ブドウ種子抽出物、甘草抽出物、大豆抽出物などに、ステビア抽出物、酵素処理ステビアの如き特定の可溶化剤成分を共存させているので、水または温水に難溶な可食物の水溶性などが良好に改善されている。 In such food and drink of the present invention, edible foods that are sparingly soluble in water or warm water, such as ginkgo biloba leaf extract, pine bark extract, peanut seed coat extract, grape seed extract, licorice extract, soybean extract In addition, since a specific solubilizing agent component such as stevia extract or enzyme-treated stevia coexists, the water-solubility of edible substances that are hardly soluble in water or warm water is improved.
[水溶性飲食物の製造方法]
また、本発明に係る水溶性飲食物の製造方法では、(a)水または温水に難溶な可食物(成分(a))と、(b)可溶化剤、特にステビア抽出物、酵素処理ステビア、酵素処理ルチン、酵素処理ヘスペリジンのうちから選択される1種または2種以上の可溶化剤(成分(b))と、を混合することを特徴としている。
[Method for producing water-soluble food and drink]
In the method for producing a water-soluble food and drink according to the present invention, (a) edible food (component (a)) that is hardly soluble in water or warm water, and (b) a solubilizer, particularly stevia extract, enzyme-treated stevia. In addition, one or two or more solubilizers (component (b)) selected from enzyme-treated rutin and enzyme-treated hesperidin are mixed.
このような成分(a)と成分(b)との混合の際には、各種攪拌機を用いてもよく、また可食物(a)や可溶化剤(b)の変質等を起こさない限り必要により加熱等を行ってもよい。 When mixing the component (a) and the component (b), various stirrers may be used, and as necessary as long as the edible (a) and the solubilizer (b) are not altered. Heating or the like may be performed.
なお、このように可食物(a)と可溶化剤(b)とを混合するには、成分(a)に成分(b)を添加して混合してもよく、また成分(b)に成分(a)を添加混合してもよく、また(a)と(b)とを同時に添加混合してもよく、とくに成分(a)と(b)の添加混合方法は限定されない。 In order to mix the edible (a) and the solubilizer (b) in this way, the component (b) may be added to the component (a) and mixed, or the component (b) (A) may be added and mixed, and (a) and (b) may be added and mixed at the same time, and the method of adding and mixing components (a) and (b) is not particularly limited.
本発明に係る上記水溶性飲食物の製造方法においては、上記水または温水に難溶な可食物(a)が、前述したような「イチョウ葉抽出物、松の樹皮抽出物、ピーナツ種皮抽出物、ブドウ種子抽出物、甘草抽出物、大豆抽出物のうちから選択される何れか1種以上」(a−1)、および/または、「その他の生薬成分を含有する、水または温水に難溶な抽出物
」(a−2)の何れかであることが前記理由から好ましい。
In the method for producing a water-soluble food or drink according to the present invention, the edible material (a) hardly soluble in water or warm water is the “Ginkgo biloba extract, pine bark extract, peanut seed coat extract” as described above. , Any one or more selected from grape seed extract, licorice extract and soybean extract "(a-1)" and / or "slightly soluble in water or warm water containing other herbal ingredients" From the above reason, it is preferable that the extract is any one of “Natural extract” (a-2).
なお、また水溶性飲食物を製造する際に、市販の安定剤、増粘剤、ゲル化剤等を併用してもよく、例えば、サイクロデキストリン、カラギ−ナン、キサンタンガム、グァ−ガム、ロ−カストビ−ンガム、カロブビ−ンガム、ペクチン、セルロ−ス、CMC、モノアシルグリセロール(略称「モノグリ」)、高級脂肪酸等を併用してもよい。 In addition, when manufacturing water-soluble foods and drinks, commercially available stabilizers, thickeners, gelling agents and the like may be used in combination. For example, cyclodextrin, carrageenan, xanthan gum, guar gum, low Cast bean gum, carob bean gum, pectin, cellulose, CMC, monoacylglycerol (abbreviated as “monogly”), higher fatty acids and the like may be used in combination.
また、本発明に係る上記水溶性飲食物においては、上記可食物(a)1重量部に対して、可溶化剤(b)、特に好ましくはステビア抽出物、酵素処理ステビア、酵素処理ルチン、酵素処理ヘスペリジンのうちから選択される1種または2種以上の可溶化剤(b)を前述したような量、すなわち、通常0.1〜100重量部、好ましくは0.5〜20重量部の量で含有していることが同上の理由から望ましい。 In the water-soluble food and drink according to the present invention, the solubilizer (b), particularly preferably stevia extract, enzyme-treated stevia, enzyme-treated rutin, enzyme, with respect to 1 part by weight of the edible (a) One or more solubilizers (b) selected from the treated hesperidins are in the amount as described above, that is, usually 0.1-100 parts by weight, preferably 0.5-20 parts by weight. It is desirable to contain in the above reason.
また本発明に係る上記水溶性飲食物の製造方法においては、上記可溶化剤(b)が、「ステビア抽出物および/または酵素処理ステビア」(i)と、「酵素処理ルチンおよび/または酵素処理ヘスペリジン」(ii)とを含むことが同上の理由から好ましい。
[発明の効果]
本発明によれば、水または温水に難溶な可食物に特定の成分を共存させることにより得られ、水または温水に難溶な可食物が可溶化され、さらに好ましくは呈味も良好であるような水溶性飲食物が提供される。
In the method for producing water-soluble foods and beverages according to the present invention, the solubilizer (b) contains “stevia extract and / or enzyme-treated stevia” (i) and “enzyme-treated rutin and / or enzyme-treated”. "Hesperidin" (ii) is preferable for the same reason.
[The invention's effect]
According to the present invention, it is obtained by allowing a specific ingredient to coexist with water or hot water that is poorly soluble, so that the water or hot water that is poorly soluble is solubilized, and more preferably has good taste. Such a water-soluble food and drink is provided.
また本発明によれば、上記のような優れた特性の水溶性飲食物を簡単かつ安全に製造し得るような水溶性飲食物の製造方法が提供される。 Moreover, according to this invention, the manufacturing method of the water-soluble food and drink which can manufacture the water-soluble food and drink of the above outstanding characteristics easily and safely is provided.
[実施例]
以下、本発明について、実施例、試験例等によりさらに具体的に説明するが、本発明は係る実施例、試験例等により何ら限定されるものではない。
[Example]
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples, test examples, and the like, but the present invention is not limited to the examples, test examples, and the like.
なお、本発明において、「%」は特に断らない限り、「重量%」の意味で用いる。
[試験例(イ)]
ダイズサポニン(大豆種子から得られたサポニンを主成分とするもの)を濃度1.0w/w%になるようにイオン交換水の系とpH3.0クエン酸バッファーの系にそれぞれ分
散させた。
In the present invention, “%” means “% by weight” unless otherwise specified.
[Test example (I)]
Soybean saponin (mainly composed of saponin obtained from soybean seeds) was dispersed in an ion-exchanged water system and a pH 3.0 citrate buffer system so as to have a concentration of 1.0 w / w%.
次いで、上記イオン交換水の系またはクエン酸バッファーの系に、下記(a)〜(e)の何れかの成分を添加した。 Next, any of the following components (a) to (e) was added to the ion exchange water system or citrate buffer system.
すなわち、
(a)「ステビア抽出物A」(東洋精糖(株)製、「ステビロース90A」、成分組成:レバウディオシドA25%、ステビオシド55%含有)、
(b)「ステビア抽出物B」(レバウディオシドA65%、ステビオシド15%含有)、(c)「酵素処理ステビア」(東洋精糖(株)製、商品名「αGスイートPX」、成分組成:ステビオ−ル配糖体98%含有)、
(d)「酵素処理ルチン」(東洋精糖(株)製、商品名「αGルチンP」、成分組成:酵素処理ルチン100%)、または、
(e)「酵素処理ヘスペリジン」(東洋精糖(株)製、商品名「αGヘスペリジンPS」、成分組成:酵素処理ヘスペリジン100%)を、
系内に含まれるダイズサポニンに対してイオン交換水の系では1/5〜4倍量(濃度0.1〜4.0w/w%)となるように変化させて添加し、またpH3.0クエン酸バッファ
ーの系では2〜6倍量(濃度2.0〜6.0w/w%)となるように変化させて添加した。
That is,
(A) “Stevia extract A” (manufactured by Toyo Seika Co., Ltd., “Stevilose 90A”, component composition: rebaudioside A 25%, stevioside 55% contained),
(B) “Stevia extract B” (containing 65% rebaudioside A and 15% stevioside), (c) “Enzyme-treated stevia” (trade name “αG sweet PX”, manufactured by Toyo Seika Co., Ltd.), component composition: steviol Containing 98% glycosides),
(D) “Enzyme-treated rutin” (manufactured by Toyo Seika Co., Ltd., trade name “αG rutin P”, component composition: enzyme-treated rutin 100%), or
(E) “Enzyme-treated Hesperidin” (manufactured by Toyo Seika Co., Ltd., trade name “αG Hesperidin PS”, component composition: enzyme-treated hesperidin 100%)
In the system of ion-exchanged water with respect to soybean saponin contained in the system, the amount is changed to 1/5 to 4 times (concentration of 0.1 to 4.0 w / w%) and added to pH 3.0. In the citrate buffer system, the amount was changed to 2 to 6 times (concentration 2.0 to 6.0 w / w%) and added.
次いで、90℃で15分間加熱・溶解し、冷却後4℃で3日間保存して、溶液安定性(濁りや沈殿物の有無とその程度)を目視にて評価した。 Subsequently, the solution was heated and dissolved at 90 ° C. for 15 minutes, and after cooling, stored at 4 ° C. for 3 days, and the solution stability (the presence or absence of turbidity and precipitate and the degree thereof) was visually evaluated.
結果を、表1、表2に示す。 The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
[試験例(ロ)]
アカショウマ(赤升麻)を濃度1.0w/w%になるようにイオン交換水の系に分散さ
せた。次いで、上記イオン交換水の系に、下記(a)〜(c)の何れかの成分を添加した。
[Test example (b)]
Red pepper (red hemp) was dispersed in a system of ion-exchanged water so as to have a concentration of 1.0 w / w%. Next, any of the following components (a) to (c) was added to the ion-exchanged water system.
すなわち、
(a)「ステビア抽出物A」(東洋精糖(株)製、「ステビロース90A」、成分組成:レバウディオシドA25%、ステビオシド55%含有)、
(b)「ステビア抽出物B」(レバウディオシドA65%、ステビオシド15%含有)、(c)「酵素処理ステビア」(東洋精糖(株)製、商品名「αGスイートPX」、成分組成:ステビオ−ル配糖体98%含有)、
を系内に含まれるアカショウマに対してイオン交換水の系で3〜7倍量(濃度3.0〜7.0w/w%)となるように変化させて添加した。
That is,
(A) “Stevia extract A” (manufactured by Toyo Seika Co., Ltd., “Stevilose 90A”, component composition: rebaudioside A 25%, stevioside 55% contained),
(B) “Stevia extract B” (containing 65% rebaudioside A and 15% stevioside), (c) “Enzyme-treated stevia” (trade name “αG sweet PX”, manufactured by Toyo Seika Co., Ltd.), component composition: steviol Containing 98% glycosides),
Was added to red pepper contained in the system in an amount of 3 to 7 times (concentration of 3.0 to 7.0 w / w%) in the ion exchange water system.
次いで、90℃で15分間加熱した後、降温し、4℃で3日間保存して、溶液安定性(濁りや沈殿物の有無とその程度)を目視にて評価した。 Next, after heating at 90 ° C. for 15 minutes, the temperature was lowered and stored at 4 ° C. for 3 days, and the solution stability (the presence or absence of turbidity and precipitates and the degree thereof) was visually evaluated.
結果を、表3に示す。 The results are shown in Table 3.
[試験例(ハ)]
1.可食物(a):
松の皮抽出物(ピクノジェノール)、
試験濃度:0.1%、1.0%(w/v)。
2.水溶液:
(1)イオン交換水(pH5.5)、
(2)pH3.5の緩衝液(1/10Mクエン酸バッファー)。
3.可溶化剤(b):
(1)酵素処理ルチン(αGルチンP)、
(2)酵素処理ヘスペリジン(αGヘスペリジンPS)。
4.可溶化剤(b)の添加量:
可溶化剤(b)/松の皮抽出物=0.1、1.0、10.0。
5.調製方法
予め松の皮抽出物と可溶化剤(b)とを所定の割合で粉末混合し、この粉末状の混合物をイオン交換水及びpH3.5の緩衝液に溶解した。
6.評価確認法
(1)室温20℃で保存し、定期的に目視確認。
[Test example (c)]
1. Edible (a):
Pine bark extract (Pycnogenol),
Test concentration: 0.1%, 1.0% (w / v).
2. Aqueous solution:
(1) ion-exchanged water (pH 5.5),
(2) pH 3.5 buffer (1/10 M citrate buffer).
3. Solubilizer (b):
(1) Enzyme-treated rutin (αG rutin P),
(2) Enzyme-treated hesperidin (αG hesperidin PS).
4). Amount of solubilizer (b) added:
Solubilizer (b) / pine bark extract = 0.1, 1.0, 10.0.
5). Preparation Method The pine bark extract and the solubilizer (b) were previously powder-mixed at a predetermined ratio, and this powdery mixture was dissolved in ion-exchanged water and a pH 3.5 buffer.
6). Evaluation Confirmation Method (1) Store at room temperature of 20 ° C and periodically check visually.
(2)冷蔵4℃で保存し、定期的に目視確認。
7.結果を下記表4〜表7に示す。
(2) Refrigerated at 4 ° C and regularly checked visually.
7). The results are shown in Tables 4 to 7 below.
<結果>
酵素処理ルチンまたは酵素処理ヘスペリジンが松の皮抽出物に対し10倍量添加では、0.1%、1.0%濃度の試験区とも水溶液のpH、温度に関係なく濁り・沈殿物が無く澄
明であった。
[試験例(ニ)]
1.可食物(a):
松の皮抽出物(ピクノジェノール)。
2.水溶液:
イオン交換水(pH5.5)。
3.可溶化剤(b):
ステビア抽出物A(ステビロ−ス90A)。
4.可溶化剤(b)の添加量:
可溶化剤(b)/松の皮抽出物=0.1、1.0、10.0。
5.調製方法:
予め松の皮抽出物と可溶化剤(b)とを所定の割合で粉末混合し、この粉末状の混合物をイオン交換水に溶かして試験を行った。
6.評価確認法:
室温20℃で保存し、一定期間後目視確認をした。
7.結果を下記表8に示す。
<Result>
When 10 times the amount of enzyme-treated rutin or enzyme-treated hesperidin is added to the pine bark extract, 0.1% and 1.0% concentration of the test plots are clear with no turbidity / precipitation regardless of the pH and temperature of the aqueous solution. Met.
[Test example (d)]
1. Edible (a):
Pine bark extract (Pycnogenol).
2. Aqueous solution:
Ion exchange water (pH 5.5).
3. Solubilizer (b):
Stevia extract A (stevirose 90A).
4). Amount of solubilizer (b) added:
Solubilizer (b) / pine bark extract = 0.1, 1.0, 10.0.
5). Preparation method:
The pine bark extract and the solubilizing agent (b) were previously powder-mixed at a predetermined ratio, and the test was performed by dissolving the powdery mixture in ion-exchanged water.
6). Evaluation confirmation method:
It was stored at room temperature of 20 ° C. and visually confirmed after a certain period.
7). The results are shown in Table 8 below.
<結果>
ステビア抽出物Aが松の皮抽出物に対し10倍量添加では0.1、1.0%濃度とも可溶化効果が認められた。しかし1倍量添加では0.1%濃度で完全に澄明であったが、1.0%濃度ではわずかに沈殿が見られた。
[試験例(ホ)]
1.可食物(a):
イチョウ葉抽出物。
2.水溶液:
イオン交換水(pH5.5)。
3.可溶化剤(b):
ステビア抽出物A(ステビロ−ス90A)、酵素処理ステビア(αGスイ−トPX)、酵素処理ルチン(αGルチンP)、酵素処理ヘスペリジン(αGヘスペリジンPS)。
4.可溶化剤(b)の添加量:
可溶化剤(b)/イチョウ葉抽出物=1.0〜6.0
5.調製方法:
予めイチョウ葉抽出物と可溶化剤(b)とを所定の割合で粉末混合し、この粉末状の混合物をイオン交換水に溶かして試験を行った。
6.評価確認法:
室温20℃で保存し、一定期間後目視確認をした。
7.結果を下記表9に示す。
<Result>
When Stevia extract A was added 10 times the amount of pine bark extract, a solubilizing effect was observed at 0.1 and 1.0% concentrations. However, it was completely clear at a concentration of 0.1% when added in a single amount, but slightly precipitated at a concentration of 1.0%.
[Test example (e)]
1. Edible (a):
Ginkgo biloba extract.
2. Aqueous solution:
Ion exchange water (pH 5.5).
3. Solubilizer (b):
Stevia extract A (stevirose 90A), enzyme-treated stevia (αG sweet PX), enzyme-treated rutin (αG rutin P), enzyme-treated hesperidin (αG hesperidin PS).
4). Amount of solubilizer (b) added:
Solubilizer (b) / Ginkgo biloba extract = 1.0-6.0
5). Preparation method:
Ginkgo biloba leaf extract and solubilizer (b) were previously powder mixed at a predetermined ratio, and this powdery mixture was dissolved in ion-exchanged water and tested.
6). Evaluation confirmation method:
It was stored at room temperature of 20 ° C. and visually confirmed after a certain period.
7). The results are shown in Table 9 below.
<結果>
ステビア抽出物Aがイチョウ葉抽出物に対し4倍量、およびステビア抽出物A 1倍量
と酵素処理ルチン 4倍量または酵素処理ヘスペリジン 4倍量の添加区では濁り・沈殿物は生じなかった。同様に酵素処理ステビアがイチョウ葉抽出物に対し6倍量、または酵素処理ステビア1.5倍量と酵素処理ルチン4倍量または酵素処理ヘスペリジン4倍量の添
加区でも濁り・沈殿物は生じなかった。
[試験例(ヘ)]
〔清涼飲料水〕
イチョウ葉抽出物、V.C、β-カロチン、酵素処理ルチンを含む清涼飲料(配合組成を以下に示す)を調製した。
<Result>
Stevia extract A was 4 times the amount of Ginkgo biloba extract, and Stevia extract A 1 time and enzyme-treated rutin 4 times the amount or enzyme-treated hesperidin 4 times the amount of turbidity / precipitation did not occur. Similarly, no turbidity / precipitation occurs even when the enzyme-treated stevia is 6 times the amount of Ginkgo biloba extract, or 1.5 times the amount of enzyme-treated stevia and 4 times the amount of enzyme-treated rutin or 4 times the amount of enzyme-treated hesperidin. It was.
[Test example (f)]
[Soft drinks]
A soft drink (formulation composition is shown below) containing ginkgo biloba extract, VC, β-carotene and enzyme-treated rutin was prepared.
<清涼飲料水の配合組成>
(材 料) ・・・・・(含有量(g))、
水 196.1g、
砂糖 1.0g、
酵素処理ステビア 0.3g、
レモン濃縮果汁 1.2g、
(V.Cを0.2%含有)
レモンフレーバー 0.1g、
酸味料 1.0g、
カラーギーナン 0.02g、
イチョウ葉抽出物 0.1g、
(フラボン24%、テルペンラクトン 6%含有)
V.C 0.06g、
β−カロチン 0.006g、
酵素処理ルチン 0.2g、
<合 計 ・・・・・200g。>
イチョウ葉抽出物が酵素処理ステビアによって可溶化されると共に、苦味も緩和され、生活習慣病予防に好適な清涼飲料が得られる。
[試験例(ト)]
〔ゼリー〕
アカショウマエキス末、V.C、β-カロチン、酵素処理ルチンを含むゼリー (配合組成を以下に示す)を調製した。
<Combination composition of soft drinks>
(Material) ...... (Content (g)),
196.1 g water
1.0g sugar,
0.3g of enzyme-treated stevia,
1.2g of lemon juice concentrate
(Contains 0.2% V.C)
Lemon flavor 0.1g,
1.0g of acidulant,
Color Ginan 0.02g,
Ginkgo leaf extract 0.1g,
(24% flavone, 6% terpene lactone)
V. C 0.06 g,
β-carotene 0.006 g,
0.2g of enzyme-treated rutin,
<Total: 200g. >
The ginkgo biloba leaf extract is solubilized by enzyme-treated stevia and the bitterness is alleviated, and a soft drink suitable for preventing lifestyle-related diseases can be obtained.
[Test example (g)]
〔jelly〕
A jelly containing red pepper extract powder, VC, β-carotene, and enzyme-treated rutin (formulation composition is shown below) was prepared.
<ゼリーの配合組成>
(材 料) ・・・・・(含有量(g))、
水 162.0g、
砂糖 15.0g、
レモン濃縮果汁 17.0g、
(V.Cを0.2%含有)
ゲル化剤 4.0g、
酵素処理ステビア 0.1g、
酸味料 0.4g、
酵素処理ルチン 0.2g、
レモンフレーバー 0.1g、
乳塩基性タンパク質 0.4g、
乳酸カルシウム 0.7g、
クチナシ色素製剤 0.004g、
アカショウマエキス末 0.02g、
V.C 0.05g、
β−カロチン 0.006g、
<合 計 ・・・・・200g。>
アカショウマエキスが酵素処理ステビアによって可溶化され、均一にふくまれたゼリーが得られる。本ゼリーは脂肪吸収抑制作用を有するアカショウマエキスを含み、食後のデザートに好適である。
<Combination composition of jelly>
(Material) ...... (Content (g)),
162.0 g of water,
15.0 g sugar,
Lemon concentrated juice 17.0g,
(Contains 0.2% V.C)
4.0 g of gelling agent,
0.1 g of enzyme-treated stevia,
0.4g of acidulant,
0.2g of enzyme-treated rutin,
Lemon flavor 0.1g,
0.4 g milk basic protein,
0.7g of calcium lactate,
Gardenia pigment preparation 0.004 g,
Red pepper extract powder 0.02g,
V. C 0.05g,
β-carotene 0.006 g,
<Total: 200g. >
The red pepper extract is solubilized by the enzyme-treated stevia to obtain a uniform jelly. This jelly contains red pepper extract having a fat absorption inhibitory action and is suitable for a post-meal dessert.
Claims (8)
(b)ステビア抽出物、酵素処理ステビア、酵素処理ルチン、酵素処理ヘスペリジンのうちから選択される1種または2種以上の可溶化剤と
を含有することを特徴とする水溶性飲食物。 (a) edible material that is sparingly soluble in water or warm water;
(b) A water-soluble food or drink comprising one or more solubilizers selected from stevia extract, enzyme-treated stevia, enzyme-treated rutin, and enzyme-treated hesperidin.
有していることを特徴とする請求項1〜2の何れかに記載の水溶性飲食物。 The solubilizer (b) is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 100 parts by weight with respect to 1 part by weight of the edible (a). Water-soluble food and drink.
を含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の水溶性飲食物。 The solubilizer (b) comprises stevia extract and / or enzyme-treated stevia, enzyme-treated rutin and / or enzyme-treated hesperidin,
The water-soluble food and drink according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein
(b)ステビア抽出物、酵素処理ステビア、酵素処理ルチン、酵素処理ヘスペリジンのうちから選択される1種または2種以上の可溶化剤と
を混合することを特徴とする水溶性飲食物の製造方法。 (a) edible material that is sparingly soluble in water or warm water;
(b) A method for producing a water-soluble food or drink comprising mixing one or more solubilizers selected from stevia extract, enzyme-treated stevia, enzyme-treated rutin, and enzyme-treated hesperidin .
合することを特徴とする請求項5〜6の何れかに記載の水溶性飲食物の製造方法。 The water-soluble composition according to any one of claims 5 to 6, wherein the solubilizer (b) is mixed in an amount of 0.1 to 100 parts by weight with respect to 1 part by weight of the edible (a). Method for producing food and drink.
を含むことを特徴とする請求項5〜7の何れかに記載の水溶性飲食物の製造方法。 The solubilizer (b) comprises stevia extract and / or enzyme-treated stevia, enzyme-treated rutin and / or enzyme-treated hesperidin,
The manufacturing method of the water-soluble food-drinks in any one of Claims 5-7 characterized by the above-mentioned.
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