JP2005072924A - 光電流・電圧変換回路 - Google Patents
光電流・電圧変換回路 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2005072924A JP2005072924A JP2003299435A JP2003299435A JP2005072924A JP 2005072924 A JP2005072924 A JP 2005072924A JP 2003299435 A JP2003299435 A JP 2003299435A JP 2003299435 A JP2003299435 A JP 2003299435A JP 2005072924 A JP2005072924 A JP 2005072924A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- amplifier
- comparator
- output
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F3/00—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
- H03F3/04—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements with semiconductor devices only
- H03F3/08—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements with semiconductor devices only controlled by light
- H03F3/087—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements with semiconductor devices only controlled by light with IC amplifier blocks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/10—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void
- G01J1/16—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void using electric radiation detectors
- G01J1/18—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void using electric radiation detectors using comparison with a reference electric value
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/42—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter using electric radiation detectors
- G01J1/44—Electric circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F3/00—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
- H03F3/45—Differential amplifiers
- H03F3/45071—Differential amplifiers with semiconductor devices only
- H03F3/45076—Differential amplifiers with semiconductor devices only characterised by the way of implementation of the active amplifying circuit in the differential amplifier
- H03F3/45475—Differential amplifiers with semiconductor devices only characterised by the way of implementation of the active amplifying circuit in the differential amplifier using IC blocks as the active amplifying circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
- H03F2203/45—Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers
- H03F2203/45116—Feedback coupled to the input of the differential amplifier
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
- H03F2203/45—Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers
- H03F2203/45138—Two or more differential amplifiers in IC-block form are combined, e.g. measuring amplifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
- H03F2203/45—Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers
- H03F2203/45528—Indexing scheme relating to differential amplifiers the FBC comprising one or more passive resistors and being coupled between the LC and the IC
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 フォトダイオード1への光入力により発生する光電流Ipdを、反転増幅器3の反転入力端と出力端に接続された帰還抵抗により電圧変換し、比較器10で閾値電圧Vthと比較して2値信号を出力する光電流・電圧変換回路において、反転増幅器3の出力端に接続したオフセット抵抗6に定電流源7による定電流を流して得た電圧Vcを比較器10の一方の入力としたので、従来回路の比較器に入力される閾値電圧を生成するための分圧抵抗や基準電圧回路の中の非反転増幅器を用いることなく、簡単な回路構成で光電流・電圧変換回路を実現できる。
【選択図】 図1
Description
本発明は上記の事情を考慮してなされたもので、より簡単な回路構成で比較器の非反転入力および反転入力を生成できる光電流・電圧変換回路を提供することを目的とする。
また、本発明の増幅器2は、例えばNch型MOSトランジスタのソースが接地されドレインと電源電圧端子との間に定電流源が接続され、ドレインと定電流源との接続点が次段への入力端となる増幅段が複数直流結合されて反転増幅器を構成し、初段の入力端と最終段の出力端に帰還抵抗が接続された構成であってもよい。また、実施例1とは逆の論理の2値信号出力が必要であれば、比較器8の反転入力端に電圧Vcを入力し、非反転入力端に閾値電圧Vthを入力する構成にすればよい。
2、12 増幅器
3、13 反転増幅器
4a、4b、14 帰還抵抗
5、15 電圧源
6、18 オフセット抵抗
7、19 定電流源
8、30 比較器
16 基準電圧回路
17 非反転増幅器
20 分圧回路
21、22 分圧抵抗
23 コンデンサ
100、200 光電流・電圧変換回路
Va 出力電圧
Vb 分割電圧
Vth 閾値電圧
Vref 基準電圧
VOS オフセット電圧
Vout 出力信号
Claims (1)
- 受光素子と、
入出力端間に帰還抵抗が接続され受光素子により発生する光電流を電圧に変換する増幅器と、
前記増幅器の出力端に一端が接続されたオフセット抵抗と、
前記オフセット抵抗の他端に接続された定電流源と、
前記オフセット抵抗および定電流源の接続点の電圧を基準電圧と比較して2値信号を出力する比較器とを具備し、
前記基準電圧が前記増幅器の入力端の電圧または前記帰還抵抗の途中より取出した分割電圧であることを特徴とする光電流・電圧変換回路。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003299435A JP2005072924A (ja) | 2003-08-25 | 2003-08-25 | 光電流・電圧変換回路 |
| DE602004000299T DE602004000299T2 (de) | 2003-08-25 | 2004-08-24 | Fotoelektrische Strom-/Spannungs-Wandlerschaltung |
| US10/923,720 US6956195B2 (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2004-08-24 | Photoelectric current and voltage converting circuit |
| EP04020090A EP1510828B1 (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2004-08-24 | Photoelectric current and voltage converting circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003299435A JP2005072924A (ja) | 2003-08-25 | 2003-08-25 | 光電流・電圧変換回路 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005072924A true JP2005072924A (ja) | 2005-03-17 |
Family
ID=34101146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003299435A Withdrawn JP2005072924A (ja) | 2003-08-25 | 2003-08-25 | 光電流・電圧変換回路 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6956195B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1510828B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2005072924A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE602004000299T2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008011001A (ja) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-17 | Nec Electronics Corp | 電流電圧変換回路及び電流電圧変換方法 |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7015849B2 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2006-03-21 | Olympus Corporation | Control circuit |
| WO2010016449A1 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-02-11 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Photoelectric conversion device and electronic device having the same |
| JP5512635B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-23 | 2014-06-04 | シャープ株式会社 | 光センサおよび電子機器 |
| DE102016005321B4 (de) * | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-23 | Keller Hcw Gmbh | Verfahren zur berührungslosen, strahlungsthermometrischen Temperaturmessung |
| US11867557B2 (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2024-01-09 | Analog Devices International Unlimited Company | Automatic ambient light cancellation method for optical front-end methods and apparatus |
| US11543292B1 (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2023-01-03 | Analog Devices International Unlimited Company | Low-frequency noise cancellation in optical measurements |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1129549A (en) | 1978-09-18 | 1982-08-10 | Transaction Technology, Inc. | Adaptive threshold optical reader |
| JPS63236971A (ja) | 1987-03-26 | 1988-10-03 | Toshiba Corp | 比較装置 |
| US5061859A (en) | 1989-09-13 | 1991-10-29 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Circuits for realizing an optical isolator |
| US5287107A (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1994-02-15 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Optical isolation amplifier with sigma-delta modulation |
| US5406071A (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 1995-04-11 | Eaton Corporation | Optically isolated pulse width modulation metering |
| US6166566A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2000-12-26 | Linear Technology Corporation | Adaptive threshold circuit for comparators |
-
2003
- 2003-08-25 JP JP2003299435A patent/JP2005072924A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-08-24 DE DE602004000299T patent/DE602004000299T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-24 EP EP04020090A patent/EP1510828B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-24 US US10/923,720 patent/US6956195B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008011001A (ja) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-17 | Nec Electronics Corp | 電流電圧変換回路及び電流電圧変換方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE602004000299T2 (de) | 2006-09-28 |
| EP1510828A1 (en) | 2005-03-02 |
| DE602004000299D1 (de) | 2006-03-30 |
| US20050045807A1 (en) | 2005-03-03 |
| EP1510828B1 (en) | 2006-01-04 |
| US6956195B2 (en) | 2005-10-18 |
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