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JP2004010987A - Seal box in continuous hot dip coating line - Google Patents

Seal box in continuous hot dip coating line Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004010987A
JP2004010987A JP2002167592A JP2002167592A JP2004010987A JP 2004010987 A JP2004010987 A JP 2004010987A JP 2002167592 A JP2002167592 A JP 2002167592A JP 2002167592 A JP2002167592 A JP 2002167592A JP 2004010987 A JP2004010987 A JP 2004010987A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seal box
nozzle
seal
nozzle header
steel plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002167592A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP3841725B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroyuki Nakamizo
中溝 浩行
Ryuichi Yamashita
山下 竜一
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Nippon Steel Nisshin Co Ltd
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Nisshin Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2002167592A priority Critical patent/JP3841725B2/en
Publication of JP2004010987A publication Critical patent/JP2004010987A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a seal box capable of lowering an oxygen concentration in a seal box so as not to damage the appearance of a plating surface texture. <P>SOLUTION: The seal box is provided so as to simultaneously cover a steel belt, a gas wipping nozzle and a nozzle header at the upper side of a plating bath, and a nozzle header holes being long vertically are provided at the opposite side walls of a seal box main body at certain intervals in a front and rear direction, and both ends of the nozzle header are projected to the outside of the seal box and bellows are provided between the nozzle header holes. Sliding guides are provided at the upper end of the opposite side walls of the seal box main body, and a pair of top boards clamping a steel plate are supported slidably by right and left direction to the sliding guides, and a throat part surrounding the steel plate while narrowing the distance over suitable length is provided at the part clamping the steel plate of the top boards, and a seal nozzle ejecting a non-oxidative gas such as nitrogen in the diagonally upward direction of the steel plate is provided at the inside of the throat part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、連続式溶融メッキラインにおけるシールボックスに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】連続式溶融メッキラインでは、メッキ浴槽からの鋼帯の立ち上がり部に、所定のメッキ付着量をコントロールするガスワイピングノズルが設置されている。このノズルのガス流体として、一般的に圧縮空気,燃焼排ガスまたは窒素等の非酸化性ガスが使用されている。しかし、メッキ種や付着量によっては、鋼帯メッキ表面肌の外観向上のため、窒素等の非酸化性ガスが使用される。この場合は、メッキ浴槽直上にシールボックスを設置し、そのボックス内でガスワイピングを実施している。このとき、シールボックス内の酸素濃度を低く保ちながら、ワイピングした方が表面肌外観が良いので、極力シールボックス内の酸素濃度を保ちながら生産する必要がある。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来のシールボックスでは、ガスワイピングノズルヘッダ(約600mmストロークの昇降動作・片側約100mmストロークの開閉動作と、任意のノズル角度に対応する回転動作を有する)との仕舞いが困難で開口部が残り、良好なシール性を保つことが困難であった。また、従来のシールボックスでは、シールボックス上面の鋼板通過スリット部等からシールボックス外部の空気が内部に混入し、シールボックス内の酸素濃度が上昇し、メッキ表面肌の外観が損なわれる場合があった。また、上部に鋼板の強制冷却用にAJC(エアージェットクーラー)がある場合は、その空気の侵入により、更にシールボックス内の酸素濃度が上昇しやすい。
本発明は上記課題を解決し、メッキ表面肌外観を損なうことがないように、シールボックス内の酸素濃度を低く抑えるシールボックスを提供することを目的とする。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため、本発明の構成は次のとおりとする。即ち、第1構成は、メッキ浴槽のメッキ液内に設置されたシンクロールに案内された鋼帯が、斜め上方から下方に導入されて上方に導出されるように構成され、液面直上で鋼帯を挟んで、昇降可能,前後移動可能、かつ、回動可能となったノズルヘッダーとガスワイピングノズルが対向し、前記鋼帯、ガスワイピングノズルおよびノズルヘッダーを同時に覆うようにシールボックスが設けられたものにおいて、前記シールボックスの本体は矩形筒状体を呈し、該本体の対向する側面壁には上下に長いノズルヘッダー孔が前後に間隔を存して設けられ、これらのノズルヘッダー孔を貫通した前記ノズルヘッダーの両端がシールボックスの外側に突出して端部において支持され、該ノズルヘッダー端部を除いて前記ノズルヘッダー孔との間に蛇腹が設けられたことである。
【0005】
第2構成は、第1構成に加え、前記シールボックスにおいて、前記本体の対向する側面壁の上端には摺動ガイドが設けられ、これらの摺動ガイドには、前記鋼板を挟んだ一対の天板が左右方向に摺動自在に支持され、これらの天板の前記鋼板を挟む部分には、該鋼板を適宜長さにわたり間隔を狭めて包囲するスロート部が形成され、該スロート部の内側には、該鋼板に斜め上方向に窒素等の非酸化性ガスを噴出させるシールノズルが設けられたことである。
【0006】
第3構成は、第1または第2構成に加え、前記シールボックス本体の下部には湯面と間をシールするシールクロスが設けられたことである。
【0007】
第4構成は、第1,第2または第3構成に加え、前記シールボックス本体の前後面壁のいずれか一方壁の上部には、カーテン巻上軸が設けられ、該巻上軸にはシールカーテンが巻付けられてその下端が湯面との間をシールするようにしたことである。
【0008】
第5構成は、第1,第2,第3または第4構成に加え、前記シールボックスにはボックス内の酸素濃度を調整するための非酸化性ガス吹き込み配管が設けられたことである。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下に本発明の実施態様を図面に示す一実施例にもとづき説明する。
図1,2,3に示す連続式溶融メッキラインのシールボックスBにおいて、メッキ浴槽Pのメッキ液内に設置されたシンクロールPに案内された鋼帯Aが、斜め上方から下方に導入されて上方に導出されるように構成される。そして、液面直上で鋼帯Aを挟んで、昇降可能,前後移動可能、かつ、回動可能となったノズルヘッダーPとガスワイピングノズルPが対向する。前記鋼帯、ガスワイピングノズルおよびノズルヘッダーを同時に覆うように、シールボックスBが設けられる。
【0010】
図3,4で、前記シールボックスの本体1は矩形筒状体を呈し、該本体の対向する側面壁には上下に長いノズルヘッダー孔1aが前後に間隔を存して設けられる。これらのノズルヘッダー孔を貫通した前記ノズルヘッダーPの両端がシールボックスの外側に突出して端部において支持される。ノズルヘッダー孔1a,1aの間には、上下に開閉可能な耐熱ガラス窓1b,1bが設けられ、内部監視用及びノズル間隔測定用に使用される。
【0011】
さてここで、ノズルヘッダーPの端部を除いて、前記ノズルヘッダー孔1aとの間に、蛇腹5が設けられる。この蛇腹は耐溶融金属侵食性に優れ、かつ、耐溶融金属濡れ性に悪い耐熱クロス製(例えば、シリコンガラスクロス)からなる。また、前記シールボックスBにおいて、前記本体1の対向する側面壁の上端には摺動ガイド3が設けられ、これらの摺動ガイドには、前記鋼板Aを挟んだ一対の天板2,2が左右方向に摺動自在に支持される。
【0012】
これらの天板の前記鋼板Aを挟む部分には、該鋼板を適宜長さにわたり間隔を狭めて包囲するスロート部4が形成される。該スロート部4の内側には、該鋼板の幅方向に均一にに窒素等の非酸化性ガスを噴出させ、かつ、ノズル角度調節可能なシールノズル4aが設けられ、その上方にシール板4bが設けられる。これらにより、シールボックス上部からの空気の侵入が防止される。
【0013】
前記シールボックス本体1の下部には、湯面変動に対応してそれと間をシールするシールクロス6(材料は例えば、嵩高ガラス繊維クロス)が設けられる。前記シールボックス本体1の前面壁(図1示の左側)の上部には、カーテン巻上軸7aが設けられ、該巻上軸にはシールカーテン7bが巻付けられ、その下端が湯面との間をシールするようにされている。このカーテン(材料は例えば、嵩高ガラス繊維クロス)はボックス内のドロスを排出時に巻き上げられる。前記シールボックスには、ボックス内の酸素濃度を調整するための非酸化性ガス吹き込み配管8およびサンプリング配管9が設けられる。サンプリング配管より採取したシールボックス内の雰囲気ガスは酸素濃度測定器に送られ、酸素濃度に応じて非酸化性ガス流量を増減させて、吹き込み配管8よりシールボックス内に吹き込まれる。
【0014】
以上において、ノズルヘッダーP(約600mmストロークの昇降動作・片側約100mmストロークの開閉動作)と、ガスワイピングノズルP(任意のノズル角度に対応する回転動作を有する)が位置変更動作をしたときは、前記ノズルヘッダー孔1aとの間に蛇腹5が設けられているので、良好なシール性を保つことできる。
【0015】
また、前記本体1の対向する側面壁の上端には摺動ガイド3が設けられ、これらの摺動ガイドには、前記鋼板Aを挟んだ一対の天板2,2が左右方向に摺動自在に支持される。従って、シールボックス上面の鋼板通過スリット部の隙間を適切に調整でき、シールボックス外部からの空気の侵入を阻止できる。また、スロート部4によるシール作用が加わり、シールボックス内の酸素濃度の上昇を、更に抑えることができる。
【0016】
本発明は前記した実施例や実施態様に限定されず、特許請求の精神および範囲を逸脱せずに種々の変形を含む。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
本発明の構成により、シールボックスに対し良好なシール性を保つことできることとなり、シールボックス内の酸素濃度を低く抑えることができ、メッキ表面肌の外観を損なうことがないようになった。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施例の側面図である。
【図2】本発明の一実施例の正面図である。
【図3】本発明の一実施例の平面図である。
【図4】本発明の一実施例の要部斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
A 鋼帯
B シールボックス
メッキ浴槽
シンクロール
ノズルヘッダー
ガスワイピングノズル
1 シールボックス本体
1a ノズルヘッダー孔
1b 窓
2 シールボックス天板
3 天板摺動ガイド
4 スロート部
4a シールノズル
4b シール板
5 蛇腹
6 シールクロス
7a カーテン巻き上げ軸
7b シールカーテン
8 吹き込み配管
9 サンプリング配管
[0001]
The present invention relates to a seal box in a continuous hot-dip plating line.
[0002]
2. Description of the Related Art In a continuous hot-dip plating line, a gas wiping nozzle for controlling a predetermined amount of plating is provided at a rising portion of a steel strip from a plating bath. Generally, non-oxidizing gas such as compressed air, combustion exhaust gas, or nitrogen is used as the gas fluid of the nozzle. However, a non-oxidizing gas such as nitrogen is used depending on the type of plating and the amount of adhesion to improve the appearance of the steel strip plating surface. In this case, a seal box is installed immediately above the plating bath, and gas wiping is performed in the box. At this time, wiping while keeping the oxygen concentration in the seal box low makes the appearance of the surface better, so it is necessary to produce while keeping the oxygen concentration in the seal box as much as possible.
[0003]
However, the conventional seal box has a gas wiping nozzle header (having a vertical movement of approximately 600 mm stroke, an opening and closing operation of approximately 100 mm stroke on one side, and a rotation operation corresponding to an arbitrary nozzle angle). And the opening remained, and it was difficult to maintain good sealing properties. In addition, in the conventional seal box, air outside the seal box enters into the inside of the seal box through a slit passing through the steel plate on the upper surface of the seal box, etc., and the oxygen concentration in the seal box increases, which may impair the appearance of the plating surface. Was. When an AJC (air jet cooler) is provided at the upper portion for forced cooling of the steel sheet, the oxygen concentration in the seal box is more likely to increase due to the intrusion of the air.
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a seal box that keeps the oxygen concentration in the seal box low so as not to impair the appearance of the plating surface.
[0004]
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the constitution of the present invention is as follows. That is, the first configuration is configured such that the steel strip guided by the sink roll installed in the plating solution in the plating bath is introduced obliquely downward from above and led out upward, and the steel strip is drawn directly above the liquid level. A seal box is provided so that the nozzle header, which can move up and down, can move back and forth, and is rotatable across the band, and the gas wiping nozzle face each other, and simultaneously cover the steel strip, the gas wiping nozzle, and the nozzle header. In the seal box, the main body of the seal box has a rectangular cylindrical shape, and vertically long nozzle header holes are provided on front and rear side walls of the main body at an interval in front and rear, and penetrate through these nozzle header holes. The both ends of the nozzle header protrude outside the seal box and are supported at the ends, and a bellows is provided between the nozzle header and the nozzle header except for the end of the nozzle header. Is that which is provided.
[0005]
In the second configuration, in addition to the first configuration, in the seal box, sliding guides are provided at upper ends of opposed side walls of the main body, and the sliding guides are provided on a pair of ceilings sandwiching the steel plate. A plate is slidably supported in the left-right direction, and a throat portion that surrounds the steel plate at an appropriate length is formed at a portion of the top plate sandwiching the steel plate. Means that a seal nozzle for ejecting a non-oxidizing gas such as nitrogen in an obliquely upward direction is provided on the steel plate.
[0006]
A third configuration is that, in addition to the first or second configuration, a seal cloth that seals a space between the molten metal surface and the molten metal surface is provided at a lower portion of the seal box body.
[0007]
In a fourth configuration, in addition to the first, second, or third configuration, a curtain hoisting shaft is provided on one of the front and rear walls of the seal box main body, and a seal curtain is provided on the hoisting shaft. Is wound so that its lower end seals with the surface of the molten metal.
[0008]
A fifth configuration is that, in addition to the first, second, third or fourth configuration, the seal box is provided with a non-oxidizing gas injection pipe for adjusting the oxygen concentration in the box.
[0009]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.
The seal box B of a continuous galvanizing line shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, strip A guided to the sink roll P 2 installed in the plating solution within the plating bath P 1 is introduced obliquely from top to bottom And is derived upward. Then, across the steel strip A immediately above the liquid surface, vertically movable, the front and rear movable, and the nozzle header P 3 and the gas wiping nozzle P 4 with turnable faces. A seal box B is provided so as to simultaneously cover the steel strip, the gas wiping nozzle, and the nozzle header.
[0010]
3 and 4, the main body 1 of the seal box has a rectangular cylindrical shape, and vertically long nozzle header holes 1a are provided on front and rear side walls of the main body at intervals. Both ends of the nozzle header P 3 passing through these nozzle headers hole is supported at the end protruding to the outside of the seal box. Heat-resistant glass windows 1b, 1b which can be opened and closed vertically are provided between the nozzle header holes 1a, 1a, and are used for internal monitoring and nozzle interval measurement.
[0011]
Well here, except for the end portion of the nozzle header P 3, between the nozzle header holes 1a, the bellows 5 is provided. This bellows is made of a heat-resistant cloth (for example, silicon glass cloth) having excellent resistance to molten metal erosion and poor wettability to molten metal. In the seal box B, sliding guides 3 are provided at the upper ends of the opposing side walls of the main body 1, and these sliding guides include a pair of top plates 2 sandwiching the steel plate A. It is slidably supported in the left-right direction.
[0012]
A throat portion 4 that surrounds the steel plate A at a suitable length is formed at a portion of the top plate that sandwiches the steel plate A with a suitable length. Inside the throat portion 4, a seal nozzle 4a is provided, which uniformly sprays a non-oxidizing gas such as nitrogen in the width direction of the steel plate and has a nozzle angle adjustable, and a seal plate 4b is provided above the seal nozzle 4a. Provided. These prevent air from entering from above the seal box.
[0013]
A seal cloth 6 (made of, for example, a bulky glass fiber cloth) is provided at the lower portion of the seal box body 1 to seal the gap between the molten metal level and the molten metal level. A curtain hoisting shaft 7a is provided on the upper part of the front wall (the left side in FIG. 1) of the seal box main body 1, and a seal curtain 7b is wound around the hoisting shaft. It is made to seal between. This curtain (the material is, for example, a bulky glass fiber cloth) is wound up when the dross in the box is discharged. The seal box is provided with a non-oxidizing gas blowing pipe 8 and a sampling pipe 9 for adjusting the oxygen concentration in the box. The atmospheric gas in the seal box collected from the sampling pipe is sent to an oxygen concentration measuring device, and the non-oxidizing gas flow rate is increased or decreased according to the oxygen concentration, and is blown into the seal box from the blow-in pipe 8.
[0014]
In the above, when the nozzle header P 3 (elevating / lowering operation of approximately 600 mm stroke / opening / closing operation of approximately 100 mm stroke on one side) and the gas wiping nozzle P 4 (having a rotation operation corresponding to an arbitrary nozzle angle) perform the position changing operation. Since the bellows 5 is provided between the nozzle and the nozzle header hole 1a, good sealing performance can be maintained.
[0015]
Further, sliding guides 3 are provided at the upper ends of the opposed side walls of the main body 1, and a pair of top plates 2 sandwiching the steel plate A are slidable in the left and right directions on these sliding guides. Supported by Therefore, the gap between the steel plate passing slits on the upper surface of the seal box can be appropriately adjusted, and the intrusion of air from outside the seal box can be prevented. In addition, a sealing action by the throat portion 4 is added, and an increase in the oxygen concentration in the seal box can be further suppressed.
[0016]
The present invention is not limited to the examples and embodiments described above, but includes various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
According to the configuration of the present invention, good sealing properties can be maintained for the seal box, the oxygen concentration in the seal box can be kept low, and the appearance of the plating surface can be prevented from being impaired.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view of one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main part of one embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
A Steel strip B Seal box P 1 Plating bath P 2 Sink roll P 3 Nozzle header P 4 Gas wiping nozzle 1 Seal box body 1a Nozzle header hole 1b Window 2 Seal box top plate 3 Top plate sliding guide 4 Throat portion 4a Seal nozzle 4b Seal plate 5 Bellows 6 Seal cloth 7a Curtain winding shaft 7b Seal curtain 8 Blow-in pipe 9 Sampling pipe

Claims (5)

メッキ浴槽のメッキ液内に設置されたシンクロールに案内された鋼帯が、斜め上方から下方に導入されて上方に導出されるように構成され、液面直上で鋼帯を挟んで、昇降可能,前後移動可能、かつ、回動可能となったノズルヘッダーとガスワイピングノズルが対向し、前記鋼帯、ガスワイピングノズルおよびノズルヘッダーを同時に覆うようにシールボックスが設けられたものにおいて、
前記シールボックスの本体は矩形筒状体を呈し、該本体の対向する側面壁には上下に長いノズルヘッダー孔が前後に間隔を存して設けられ、これらのノズルヘッダー孔を貫通した前記ノズルヘッダーの両端がシールボックスの外側に突出して端部において支持され、該ノズルヘッダー端部を除いて前記ノズルヘッダー孔との間に蛇腹が設けられたことを特徴とする連続式溶融メッキラインにおけるシールボックス。
The steel strip guided by the sink roll installed in the plating solution in the plating bath is configured to be introduced downward from diagonally above and led out upward.The steel strip can be raised and lowered with the steel strip directly above the liquid level , A front and rear movable and rotatable nozzle header and a gas wiping nozzle are opposed to each other, and a seal box is provided so as to simultaneously cover the steel strip, the gas wiping nozzle and the nozzle header,
The main body of the seal box has a rectangular cylindrical shape, and vertically long nozzle header holes are provided at intervals in front and rear on opposite side walls of the main body, and the nozzle header penetrating these nozzle header holes is provided. Seal box in a continuous hot-dip plating line characterized in that both ends of the seal box protrude outside the seal box and are supported at the ends, and bellows are provided between the nozzle header holes except for the end of the nozzle header. .
前記シールボックスにおいて、前記本体の対向する側面壁の上端には摺動ガイドが設けられ、これらの摺動ガイドには、前記鋼板を挟んだ一対の天板が左右方向に摺動自在に支持され、これらの天板の前記鋼板を挟む部分には、該鋼板を適宜長さにわたり間隔を狭めて包囲するスロート部が形成され、該スロート部の内側には、該鋼板に斜め上方向に窒素等の非酸化性ガスを噴出させるシールノズルが設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の連続式溶融メッキラインにおけるシールボックス。In the seal box, sliding guides are provided at upper ends of opposed side walls of the main body, and a pair of top plates sandwiching the steel plate are slidably supported in the left and right directions by these sliding guides. A throat portion is formed in a portion of the top plate that sandwiches the steel plate, the throat portion surrounding the steel plate at an appropriate length with a small interval therebetween, and inside the throat portion, a nitrogen or the like is obliquely upwardly attached to the steel plate. The seal box in the continuous hot-dip plating line according to claim 1, further comprising a seal nozzle for jetting the non-oxidizing gas. 前記シールボックス本体の下部には湯面と間をシールするシールクロスが設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の連続式溶融メッキラインにおけるシールボックス。The seal box in a continuous hot-dip plating line according to claim 1, wherein a seal cloth for sealing between a molten metal surface and a molten metal surface is provided at a lower portion of the seal box main body. 前記シールボックス本体の前後面壁のいずれか一方壁の上部には、カーテン巻上軸が設けられ、該巻上軸にはシールカーテンが巻付けられてその下端が湯面との間をシールするようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1または2または3記載の連続式溶融メッキラインにおけるシールボックス。A curtain hoisting shaft is provided on the upper part of one of the front and rear walls of the seal box main body, and a seal curtain is wound around the hoisting shaft so that the lower end seals with the molten metal surface. The seal box in a continuous hot-dip plating line according to claim 1, wherein the seal box is provided. 前記シールボックスにはボックス内の酸素濃度を調整するための非酸化性ガス吹き込み配管が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1または2または3または4記載の連続式溶融メッキラインにおけるシールボックス。The seal box in the continuous hot-dip plating line according to claim 1, wherein a non-oxidizing gas blowing pipe for adjusting an oxygen concentration in the box is provided in the seal box.
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