JP2004091360A - Cosmetic - Google Patents
Cosmetic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2004091360A JP2004091360A JP2002253093A JP2002253093A JP2004091360A JP 2004091360 A JP2004091360 A JP 2004091360A JP 2002253093 A JP2002253093 A JP 2002253093A JP 2002253093 A JP2002253093 A JP 2002253093A JP 2004091360 A JP2004091360 A JP 2004091360A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- extract
- ascorbic acid
- acid
- cosmetic
- derivatives
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycyrrhetinsaeure Natural products C12C(=O)C=C3C4CC(C)(C(O)=O)CCC4(C)CCC3(C)C1(C)CCC1C2(C)CCC(O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VTAJIXDZFCRWBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Licoricesaponin B2 Natural products C1C(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)CC1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O VTAJIXDZFCRWBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003720 enoxolone Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001685 glycyrrhizic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
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- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
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- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 4
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- BIVBRWYINDPWKA-VLQRKCJKSA-L Glycyrrhizinate dipotassium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C=C4[C@@H]5C[C@](C)(CC[C@@]5(CC[C@@]4(C)[C@]3(C)CC[C@H]2C1(C)C)C)C(O)=O)C([O-])=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BIVBRWYINDPWKA-VLQRKCJKSA-L 0.000 description 3
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- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940090668 parachlorophenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は化粧料に関し、更に詳しくは増粘剤を含有する化粧料において、アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体を高濃度に配合した場合にも、よれの発生を抑制することができ、また経時での変色が生じにくい等、安定性に優れる美白化粧料に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
アスコルビン酸は、メラニン生成過程の代謝中間物であるドーパキノンからドーパクロムへの反応を抑制することにより、メラニンの生成を抑制し、また生成した有色の酸化型メラニンを無色の還元型メラニンに変える作用を有し、皮膚の美白化、しみ、そばかす、黒皮症、肝斑等の治療、改善に有効な化合物であり、従来、化粧料に優れた美白効果を持たせるために、アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体が美白剤として配合されている。
【0003】
しかしながらアスコルビン酸及びその誘導体は、経時により分解され化粧料に変色が生じる等、安定性において問題を有していた。
【0004】
一方、化粧料において分散安定性、乳化安定性、使用性等を高めることを目的としてカルボキシビニルポリマー等の増粘剤が広く用いられている。カルボキシビニルポリマー等のイオン性の増粘剤は、塩を含有する系において増粘作用が低下し、安定性が悪くなることが知られている。
【0005】
アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体は塩の形で配合するものが多いため、カルボキシビニルポリマー等の増粘剤により増粘、安定化している製剤に配合した場合には、製剤の粘度が低下してしまう。そこで増粘剤の配合量を増やし、粘度低下を抑制し、安定化を図っているが、増粘剤の配合量を増加させると、化粧料を肌に塗布した際に、よれ(化粧料の凝集)が生じるという問題があった。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明はこのような状況に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的はアスコルビン酸及びその誘導体、並びにイオン性の増粘剤を含有する化粧料において、安定性に優れ、且つよれの発生を抑制することができる化粧料を提供することにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者等は鋭意検討した結果、アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体、並びに増粘剤としてカルボキシビニルポリマー及び/又はアルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマーを含有する化粧料において、糖系の多価アルコールを配合することにより、よれの発生を抑制することができ、また経時での変色が生じにくく、安定性に優れる化粧料が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成した。
【0008】
また本発明者等は、更にレシチンを配合することにより、アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体の経時による分解を抑制し、化粧料の変色を相乗的に抑制できることを見出し、本発明を完成した。
【0009】
すなわち本発明の請求項1は、(A)アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体から選択される1種又は2種以上、(B)アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー、並びに(C)糖系多価アルコールを含有することを特徴とする化粧料である。
【0010】
また本発明の請求項2は、更に(D)レシチンを含有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の化粧料である。
【0011】
また本発明の請求項3は、更に(E)グリチルリチン酸及びその誘導体、グリチルレチン酸及びその誘導体からなる群より選択される1種又は2種以上を含有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の化粧料である。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
【0013】
本発明で用いられる(A)アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体としては、通常化粧料又は医薬品等に用いられるものであれば特に制限されず、例えば、アスコルビン酸としてはL−アスコルビン酸等が挙げられ、またアスコルビン酸誘導体としては、L−アスコルビン酸グルコシド、L−アスコルビン酸−2−リン酸エステル、L−アスコルビン酸−3−リン酸エステル、L−アスコルビン酸−6−リン酸エステル、L−アスコルビン酸−2−ポリリン酸エステル、L−アスコルビン酸−2−硫酸エステル、L−アスコルビン酸−2−パルミチン酸エステル、L−アスコルビン酸−6−パルミチン酸エステル、L−アスコルビン酸−2−ステアリン酸エステル、L−アスコルビン酸−6−ステアリン酸エステル、L−アスコルビン酸−2,6−ジブチルエステル、L−アスコルビン酸−2,6−ジパルミチン酸エステル等が挙げられる。またこれらの塩類を用いることもでき、例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、マグネシウム塩、カルシウム塩、バリウム塩、アンモニウム塩、モノエタノールアミン塩、ジエタノールアミン塩、トリエタノールアミン塩、モノイソプロパノールアミン塩、トリイソプロパノールアミン塩等が挙げられる。
【0014】
上記のアスコルビン酸及びその誘導体のうち、特に好ましいものは、L−アスコルビン酸グルコシドである。L−アスコルビン酸グルコシドは、公知の化合物であり、特開平3−139288号公報及び特開平3−135992号公報記載の方法等により得ることができる。
【0015】
またL−アスコルビン酸グルコシドとしては、α−グリコシル−L−アスコルビン酸が安定性に優れ好ましく、特に好ましくは2−O−α−D−グルコシル−L−アスコルビン酸である。
【0016】
本発明で用いられる(A)アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体の配合量は、化粧料の総量を基準として、0.01〜5質量%が好ましく、特に好ましくは0.1〜3質量%である。配合量が0.01質量%未満では、十分な美白効果が得られない場合があり、また5質量%を超えると、化粧料に安定に配合することが困難な場合がある。
【0017】
本発明の(B)成分として用いられるカルボキシビニルポリマーとは、アクリル酸を主鎖として、架橋剤としてアリルショ糖やペンタエリスリトール等を含むカルボキシル基を持った水溶性高分子で、例えば市販品としてはカーボポール(CARBOPOL)940,941,980,981[B.F.Goodrich社製]等が挙げられる。また本発明の(B)成分として用いられるアルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマーとは、炭素数10〜30の長鎖アルキルアクリレートモノマーとオレフィン性不飽和カルボン酸モノマーとの共重合ポリマーであり、長鎖アルキルアクリレートモノマー1〜50質量%とオレフィン性不飽和カルボン酸モノマー50〜99質量%とを共重合した水溶性高分子であり、場合によっては共重合体の特性を調整するために、オレフィン性多官能性モノマーを配合して重合した架橋構造を持つ共重合体である。具体例としては、ペミュレン(PEMULEN)TR−1,TR−2、カーボポール(CARBOPOL)1342[何れもB.F.Goodrich社製]の商品名で市販されているものが挙げられる。
【0018】
本発明で用いられる(B)カルボキシビニルポリマー及び/又はアルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマーの配合量は、化粧料の総量を基準として0.4〜3質量%が好ましく、特に好ましくは0.6〜1.5質量%である。配合量が0.4質量%未満では、十分な増粘効果が得られず、安定性が不十分である場合があり、また3質量%を超えると、化粧料を皮膚に塗布した際によれ(化粧料の凝集)が生じる場合があり、好ましくない。
【0019】
本発明で用いられる(C)糖系多価アルコールとしては、通常化粧料で用いられるものであれば特に制限されず、例えば、ソルビトール、マルチトール、マルトリオース、マンニトール、エリスリトール、キシリトール、デンプン分解糖還元アルコール等が挙げられるが、好ましくはソルビトール及びマルチトールであり、よれの発生を抑制する効果が特に優れる。
【0020】
本発明で用いられる(C)糖系多価アルコールの配合量は、化粧料の総量を基準として0.1〜30質量%が好ましく、特に好ましくは1〜10質量%である。配合量が0.1質量%未満では、よれの発生を抑制する効果が十分に得られない場合があり、また30質量%を超えると、べたつきが生じる場合があり、感触面で好ましくない。
【0021】
本発明の化粧料は、更に(D)レシチンを配合することにより、(A)アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体の経時による分解を抑制し、化粧料の変色を相乗的に抑制することできる。
【0022】
本発明で用いられる(D)レシチンは、通常化粧料で用いられるものであれば特に制限されず、大豆、卵黄、トウモロコシ、ナタネ等の動植物、大腸菌等の微生物から抽出される天然のレシチン、及びそれらの水素添加物、並びに合成のレシチン等が挙げられる。具体的には、大豆レシチン、卵黄レシチン、及びそれらの水素添加物、並びにホスファチジルコリン、ホスファチジルエタノールアミン、ホスファチジルセリン、ホスファチジルグリセロール、ホスファチジルイノシトール、スフィンゴリン脂質、ホスファチジン酸、リゾホスファチジルコリン又はこれらの混合物等が挙げられ、特に好ましくは大豆レシチン及びその水素添加物であり、アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体の安定化に優れた効果を示す。
【0023】
本発明で用いられる(D)レシチンは、1種単独又は2種以上を組み合わせて化粧料に配合することができ、その配合量は、化粧料の総量を基準として、0.01〜10質量%が好ましく、特に好ましくは0.05〜5質量%である。配合量が0.01〜10質量%の範囲外であると、アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体の安定化効果が不十分な場合がある。
【0024】
本発明の化粧料は、更に(E)グリチルリチン酸及びその誘導体、グリチルレチン酸及びその誘導体からなる群より選択される1種又は2種以上を含有することにより、美白効果を相乗的に向上させることができる。
【0025】
本発明で用いられる(E)グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸及びそれらの誘導体は、通常化粧料で用いられるものであれば特に制限されず、例えば、グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、グリチルリチン酸モノアンモニウム、β−グリチルレチン酸、グリチルレチン酸ステアリル、3−サクシニルオキシグリチルレチン酸二ナトリウム等が挙げられるが、特に好ましくは、グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム及びグリチルレチン酸ステアリルである。
【0026】
本発明の化粧料には、上記の各成分以外に、通常化粧料に用いられる油剤、粉体(顔料、色素、樹脂)、界面活性剤、増粘剤、樹脂、防腐剤、香料、紫外線吸収剤(有機系、無機系を含む。UV−A,Bの何れに対応していても構わない)、溶媒、天然系の植物抽出成分、海藻抽出成分、生薬成分、保湿剤、塩類、酸化防止剤、中和剤、pH調整剤、昆虫忌避剤等の成分を適宜配合することができる。
【0027】
上記の油剤としては、通常化粧料に用いられる揮発性及び不揮発性の油剤、溶剤、並びに樹脂等が挙げられ、常温で液体、ペースト、固体の何れであっても構わない。油剤の例としては、例えばセチルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、ラウリルアルコール、ヘキサデシルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール等の高級アルコール、イソステアリン酸、ウンデシレン酸、オレイン酸等の脂肪酸、イソノナン酸イソノニル、イソノナン酸イソトリデシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、オレイン酸デシル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ジメチルオクタン酸ヘキシルデシル、モノステアリン酸グリセリン、トリオクタン酸グリセリル、トリ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセリル、フタル酸ジエチル、モノステアリン酸エチレングリコール、オキシステアリン酸オクチル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル等のエステル類、流動パラフィン、パラフィン、ワセリン、スクワラン等の炭化水素、ラノリン、還元ラノリン、液状ラノリン、カルナバロウ、キャンデリラロウ、セレシン、オゾケライト、マイクロクリスタリンワックス等のロウ、ミンク油、カカオ脂、ヤシ油、パーム核油、ツバキ油、ゴマ油、ヒマシ油、オリーブ油等の油脂、ポリエチレンワックス、エチレン・α−オレフィン・コオリゴマー、エチレンプロピレンポリマー等が挙げられる。
【0028】
また、別の形態の油剤としては、例えばジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性オルガノポリシロキサン、フルオロアルキル・ポリオキシアルキレン共変性オルガノポリシロキサン、アルキル変性オルガノポリシロキサン、末端変性オルガノポリシロキサン、フッ素変性オルガノポリシロキサン、アモジメチコーン、アミノ変性オルガノポリシロキサン、シリコーンゲル、アクリルシリコーン、トリメチルシロキシケイ酸、シリコーンRTVゴム等のシリコーン化合物、パーフルオロポリエーテル、フッ化ピッチ、フルオロカーボン、フルオロアルコール等のフッ素化合物等が挙げられる。
【0029】
粉体の例としては、赤色104号、赤色102号、赤色226号、赤色201号、赤色202号、黄色4号、黒色401号等の色素、青色1号アルミニウムレーキ、黄色4号アルミニウムレーキ、黄色5号アルミニウムレーキ、黄色203号バリウムレーキ等のレーキ色素、ナイロンパウダー、シルクパウダー、ウレタンパウダー、テフロン(登録商標)パウダー、シリコーンパウダー、ポリメタクリル酸メチルパウダー、セルロースパウダー、シリコーンエラストマー球状粉体、ポリエチレン末等の高分子、黄酸化鉄、ベンガラ、黒酸化鉄、酸化クロム、カーボンブラック、群青、紺青等の有色顔料、酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、酸化セリウム等の白色顔料、タルク、マイカ、セリサイト、カオリン、板状硫酸バリウム等の体質顔料、雲母チタン等のパール顔料、硫酸バリウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、珪酸アルミニウム、珪酸マグネシウム等の金属塩、シリカ、アルミナ等の無機粉体、ベントナイト、スメクタイト、窒化ホウ素、微粒子酸化チタン、微粒子酸化亜鉛等が挙げられ、またこれらを従来公知の表面処理、例えば、N−アシル化リジン処理、アミノ酸処理、親水性高分子処理、油剤処理、シリコーン処理、金属石鹸処理、無機化合物処理、プラズマ処理、メカノケミカル処理等を施したものを使用することも可能である。これらの粉体の形状(球状、棒状、針状、板状、不定形状、燐片状、紡錘状等)に特に制限はない。粉体の大きさとしては、5nm〜100μmの範囲に入るものが好ましく、さらに好ましくは10nm〜25μmである。これらの粉体は単独で処理しても、混合物を形成し、それをまとめて処理しても構わない。また、混合物の色を肌色等に調整したものを処理することも可能である。さらに、微粒子酸化チタン、微粒子酸化亜鉛等の紫外線散乱成分を使用することで紫外線防御機能を有する処理粉体とすることも可能である。
【0030】
界面活性剤としては、例えばアニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、ノニオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤を用いることができる。より詳しくは脂肪酸石鹸、α−アシルスルホン酸塩、N−アシルアミノ酸塩、アルキルスルホン酸塩、アルキルアリルスルホン酸塩、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩、アルキル硫酸塩、アルキルエーテル硫酸塩、アルキルアミド硫酸塩、アルキルリン酸塩、アルキルアミドリン酸塩、アルキロイルアルキルタウリン塩、スルホコハク酸塩、パーフルオロアルキルリン酸エステル等のアニオン性界面活性剤、塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、臭化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セトステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルジメチルベンジルアンモニウム、臭化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム等のカチオン性界面活性剤、ラウリン酸アルカノールアミド、POEソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、POEグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、POE脂肪酸エステル、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン等のノニオン性界面活性剤、カルボキシベタイン型、アミドベタイン型、スルホベタイン型、ヒドロキシスルホベタイン型、アミドスルホベタイン型、ホスホベタイン型、アミノカルボン酸塩型、イミダゾリン誘導体型、アミドアミン型等の両性界面活性剤が挙げられる。また、サポニン、糖系界面活性剤等の天然系界面活性剤を用いることもできる。
【0031】
粘剤、樹脂の例としては、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、セルロースエーテル、アルギン酸カルシウム、エチレン/アクリル酸共重合体、ビニルピロリドン系ポリマー、ビニルアルコール/ビニルピロリドン共重合体、窒素置換アクリルアミド系ポリマー、カチオン化ガーガム等のカチオン系ポリマー、ジメチルアクリルアンモニウム系ポリマー、POE/POP共重合体、ポリビニルアルコール、プルラン、デオキシリボ核酸及びその塩、コンドロイチン硫酸等の酸性ムコ多糖類及びその塩、タマリンド種子多糖類、寒天、キサンタンガム、カラギーナン、ハイメトキシルペクチン、ローメトキシルペクチン、ガーガム、アラビアゴム、結晶セルロース、アラビノガラクタン、カラヤガム、トラガカントガム、アルギン酸、ヒアルロン酸及びその塩、アルブミン、カゼイン、カードラン、ジェランガム、デキストラン、セルロース、ポリエチレンイミン、高重合ポリエチレングリコール、カチオン化シリコーン重合体、合成ラテックス等が挙げられる。
【0032】
防腐剤としては、例えば安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、ウンデシレン酸、サリチル酸、ソルビン酸又はその塩、デヒドロ酢酸又はその塩、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸イソプロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸イソブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸ベンジル等の有機酸及びその誘導体、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、グルコン酸クロルヘキシジン、クレゾール、チモール、パラクロロフェノール、フェニルエチルアルコール、フェニルフェノール、フェニルフェノールナトリウム、フェノキシエタノール、フェノキシジグリコール、フェノール、ベンジルアルコール等のフェノール類、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セチルピリジニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、塩化メチルベンゼトニウム、塩化ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウム、臭化アルキルイソキノリウム、臭化ドミフェノン等の4級アンモニウム塩、茶エキス、ヒノキチオール、リンゴエキス等の植物抽出液、また、クロラミンT、クロルヘキシジン、ジンクピリチオン等を挙げることができる。
【0033】
有機系紫外線吸収剤の例としては、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2−エチルヘキシル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸2−エチルヘキシル、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン−5−硫酸、2,2’−ジヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン、p−メトキシハイドロケイ皮酸 ジエタノールアミン塩、パラアミノ安息香酸(以後、PABAと略す)、サリチル酸ホモメンチル、メチル−O−アミノベンゾエート、2−エチルヘキシル−2−シアノ−3,3−ジフェニルアクリレート、オクチルジメチルPABA、サリチル酸オクチル、2−フェニル−ベンズイミダゾール−5−硫酸、サリチル酸トリエタノールアミン、3−(4−メチルベンジリデン)カンフル、2,4−ジヒドロキシベンゾフェニン、2,2’,4,4’−テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2,2’−ジヒドロキシ−4,4’−ジメトキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−N−オクトキシベンゾフェノン、4−イソプロピルジベンゾイルメタン、ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタン、4−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニルメチレン)−2,5−ジオキソ−1−イミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2−エチルヘキシル等が挙げられる。
【0034】
溶媒の例としては、精製水、環状シリコーン、エタノール、軽質流動イソパラフィン、低級アルコール、エーテル類、LPG、フルオロカーボン、N−メチルピロリドン、フルオロアルコール、揮発性直鎖状シリコーン、次世代フロン等が挙げられる。
【0035】
天然系の植物抽出成分、海藻抽出成分、生薬成分の例としては、アシタバエキス、アボガドエキス、アマチャエキス、アルテアエキス、アルニカエキス、アロエエキス、アンズエキス、アンズ核エキス、イチョウエキス、ウイキョウエキス、ウコンエキス、ウーロン茶エキス、エイジツエキス、エチナシ葉エキス、オウゴンエキス、オウバクエキス、オウレンエキス、オオムギエキス、オトギリソウエキス、オドリコソウエキス、オランダカラシエキス、オレンジエキス、海水乾燥物、海藻エキス、加水分解エラスチン、加水分解コムギ末、加水分解シルク、カモミラエキス、カロットエキス、カワラヨモギエキス、カルカデエキス、カキョクエキス、キウイエキス、キナエキス、キューカンバーエキス、グアノシン、クチナシエキス、クマザサエキス、クララエキス、クルミエキス、グレープフルーツエキス、クレマティスエキス、クロレラエキス、クワエキス、ゲンチアナエキス、紅茶エキス、酵母エキス、ゴボウエキス、コメヌカ発酵エキス、コメ胚芽油、コンフリーエキス、コラーゲン、コケモモエキス、サイシンエキス、サイコエキス、サイタイ抽出液、サルビアエキス、サボンソウエキス、ササエキス、サンザシエキス、サンショウエキス、シイタケエキス、ジオウエキス、シコンエキス、シソエキス、シナノキエキス、シモツケソウエキス、シャクヤクエキス、ショウブ根エキス、シラカバエキス、スギナエキス、セイヨウキズタエキス、セイヨウサンザシエキス、セイヨウニワトコエキス、セイヨウノコギリソウエキス、セイヨウハッカエキス、セージエキス、ゼニアオイエキス、センキュウエキス、センブリエキス、ダイズエキス、タイソウエキス、タイムエキス、茶エキス、チョウジエキス、チガヤエキス、チンピエキス、トウキエキス、トウキンセンカエキス、トウニンエキス、トウヒエキス、ドクダミエキス、トマトエキス、納豆エキス、ニンジンエキス、ニンニクエキス、ノバラエキス、ハイビスカスエキス、バクモンドウエキス、ハスエキス、パセリエキス、蜂蜜、ハマメリスエキス、パリエタリアエキス、ヒキオコシエキス、ビサボロール、ビワエキス、フキタンポポエキス、フキノトウエキス、ブクリョウエキス、ブッチャーブルームエキス、ブドウエキス、プロポリス、ヘチマエキス、ベニバナエキス、ペパーミントエキス、ボダイジュエキス、ボタンエキス、ホップエキス、マツエキス、マロニエエキス、ミズバショウエキス、ムクロジエキス、メリッサエキス、モモエキス、ヤグルマギクエキス、ユーカリエキス、ユキノシタエキス、ユズエキス、ヨクイニンエキス、ヨモギエキス、ラベンダーエキス、リンゴエキス、レタスエキス、レモンエキス、レンゲソウエキス、ローズエキス、ローズマリーエキス、ローマカミツレエキス、ローヤルゼリーエキス等を挙げることができる。
【0036】
本発明の化粧料は、通常の方法によって製造することができ、化粧水、乳液、クリーム、エッセンス、ジェル、パック等の基礎化粧料、ファンデーション、口紅等のメイクアップ化粧料、シャンプー、リンス、ヘアトリートメント、ヘアクリーム、ヘアトニック、ヘアリクイド、セットジェル、ヘアムース、セットローション、ヘアスプレー、育毛剤等の毛髪化粧料、及び入浴剤等として適用することができる。
【0037】
特に本発明によれば、カルボキシビニルポリマー及び/又はアルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマーを多量に含有するような剤形においても、肌に塗布した際のよれの発生を抑制することができるため、本発明の化粧料は、従来、アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体を多量に配合することが困難であったジェル又はクリーム等の剤形にも容易に適用することができる。
【0038】
【実施例】
以下、実施例を挙げて本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。尚、配合量は全て質量%である。
【0039】
また実施例及び比較例において、L−アスコルビン酸グルコシドは、2−O−α−D−グルコシル−L−アスコルビン酸を用いた。
【0040】
実施例1〜6、比較例1〜5
表1に示す組成の乳液を常法に従い調製し、下記試験を行った。結果を表1に併せて示す。
【0041】
(凝集物発生状況評価試験)
各試料0.5gを肌にとり、塗り込み時間1分で肌に塗布した際のよれ(凝集物)の発生状況を観察した。以下に評価基準を示す。
【0042】
評価基準
○ :全く凝集物なし
△ :ほとんど凝集物なし
× :凝集物あり
×× :多量の凝集物あり
【0043】
(変色抑制評価試験)
各試料100gに対し、酸素をバブリング(5分間)させた後、60℃の恒温器に1ヶ月間保存し、その変色程度を目視にて判定した。以下に評価基準を示す。
【0044】
評価基準
+++ :かなりの変色
++ :変色
+ :わずかな変色
− :変色はない
【0045】
【表1】
【0046】
表1に示すとおり、本発明の化粧料はよれの発生を抑制することができ、また経時での変色が生じにくく、安定性に優れるものである。
【0047】
(実施例7 乳液)
下記に示す組成の乳液を、常法に従い調製した。上記試験を行ったところ、凝集物発生状況評価試験(○)、変色抑制評価試験(−)と優れた結果を示した。
【0048】
成分名 配合量(質量%)
L−アスコルビン酸−2−リン酸エステルマグネシウム 3.0
グリチルレチン酸ステアリル 0.2
ステアリン酸 1.0
ステアリン酸グリセリンエステル 2.0
セタノール 1.0
コレステロール 0.5
流動パラフィン 3.0
メチルポリシロキサン 3.0
スクワラン 3.0
ブチルパラベン 0.05
水素添加大豆レシチン 0.1
N−ステアロイル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム 1.0
キサンタンガム 0.5
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.6
ソルビトール 5.0
水酸化カリウム 適 量
エデト酸二カリウム 0.02
香料 0.1
精製水 残 量
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
計 100.0
【0049】
(実施例8 化粧水)
下記に示す組成の化粧水を、常法に従い調製した。上記試験を行ったところ、凝集物発生状況評価試験(○)、変色抑制評価試験(−)と優れた結果を示した。
【0050】
成分名 配合量(質量%)
エタノール 10.0
ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油(60E.O.) 1.0
大豆レシチン 0.05
L−アスコルビン酸グルコシド 3.0
ソルビトール 1.0
水酸化ナトリウム 適 量
リン酸二水素カリウム 0.01
アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.1
メチルパラベン 0.1
エデト酸四ナトリウム 0.01
香料 0.05
精製水 残 量
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
計 100.0
【0051】
(実施例9 クリーム)
下記に示す組成のクリームを、常法に従い調製した。上記試験を行ったところ、凝集物発生状況評価試験(○)、変色抑制評価試験(−)と優れた結果を示した。
【0052】
成分名 配合量(質量%)
ステアリン酸 2.0
ステアリン酸グリセリンエステル 2.0
セタノール 3.0
コレステロール 0.5
ワセリン 2.0
スクワラン 5.0
流動パラフィン 5.0
ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル 5.0
メチルシクロポリシロキサン 5.0
ブチルパラベン 0.1
水素添加大豆レシチン 3.0
L−アスコルビン酸グルコシド 2.0
L−アスコルビン酸−2−リン酸エステルナトリウム 1.0
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.3
アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.4
マルチトール 5.0
キシリトール 2.0
ジイソプロパノールアミン 適 量
エデト酸二カリウム 0.001
香料 0.15
精製水 残 量
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
計 100.0
【0053】
(実施例10 サンスクリーン)
下記に示す組成のサンスクリーンを、常法に従い調製した。上記試験を行ったところ、凝集物発生状況評価試験(△)、変色抑制評価試験(−)と優れた結果を示した。
【0054】
成分名 配合量(質量%)
エタノール 10.0
メトキシケイ皮酸オクチル 7.0
POE・POP変性ジメチルポリシロキサン 2.0
微粒子酸化チタン 5.0
酸化亜鉛 5.0
メチルシクロポリシロキサン 10.0
ジメチルポリシロキサン 5.0
L−アスコルビン酸グルコシド 1.0
卵黄レシチン 0.5
キシリトール 3.0
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.6
水酸化カリウム 適 量
エデト酸二ナトリウム 0.05
香料 0.1
精製水 残 量
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
計 100.0
【0055】
(実施例11 美容液)
下記に示す組成の美容液を、常法に従い調製した。上記試験を行ったところ、凝集物発生状況評価試験(○)、変色抑制評価試験(−)と優れた結果を示した。
【0056】
成分名 配合量(質量%)
L−アスコルビン酸グルコシド 0.5
L−アスコルビン酸−2−硫酸エステル二ナトリウム 0.1
水素添加大豆レシチン 2.0
エタノール 8.0
マルチトール 10.0
ポリエチレングリコール4000 2.0
メチルセルロース 0.05
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.6
エデト酸二カリウム 0.02
香料 0.05
精製水 残 量
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
計 100.0
【0057】
(実施例12 保湿ジェル)
下記に示す組成の美容液を、常法に従い調製した。上記試験を行ったところ、凝集物発生状況評価試験(○)、変色抑制評価試験(−)と優れた結果を示した。
【0058】
成分名 配合量(質量%)
L−アスコルビン酸グルコシド 2.0
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.1
大豆レシチン 0.05
メチルフェニルポリシロキサン 2.0
メチルシクロポリシロキサン 2.0
デカメチルペンタシクロシロキサン 8.0
ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油(60E.O.) 0.5
グリセリン 5.0
ポリエチレングリコール1000 1.0
ソルビトール 3.0
マルチトール 3.0
ジイソプロパノールアミン 適 量
水酸化カリウム 適 量
アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.6
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.1
エデト酸二ナトリウム 0.04
香料 0.2
精製水 残 量
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
計 100.0
【0059】
尚、上記実施例中で用いた香料は、下記香料処方のものである。
【表2】
【0060】
【発明の効果】
以上の結果より、本発明がよれの発生を抑制することができ、また経時での変色が生じにくい、安定性に優れる化粧料を提供することは明らかである。[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to cosmetics, and more particularly, to cosmetics containing a thickener, in which ascorbic acid and its derivatives can be mixed at a high concentration, the occurrence of kinks can be suppressed, and discoloration over time can be achieved. The present invention relates to a whitening cosmetic having excellent stability, for example, in which whitening hardly occurs.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Ascorbic acid suppresses the reaction of dopaquinone, a metabolic intermediate in the process of melanin production, to dopachrome, thereby suppressing the production of melanin, and also has the effect of converting the produced colored oxidized melanin into colorless reduced melanin. It is a compound that is effective in treating and improving skin whitening, spots, freckles, melanosis, melasma, etc., and conventionally, ascorbic acid and its derivatives in order to give cosmetics an excellent whitening effect Is blended as a whitening agent.
[0003]
However, ascorbic acid and its derivatives have a problem in stability, for example, they are decomposed over time and discoloration occurs in cosmetics.
[0004]
On the other hand, thickeners such as carboxyvinyl polymers are widely used in cosmetics for the purpose of enhancing dispersion stability, emulsion stability, usability, and the like. It is known that an ionic thickener such as a carboxyvinyl polymer has a reduced thickening action in a system containing a salt, resulting in poor stability.
[0005]
Ascorbic acid and its derivatives are often compounded in the form of a salt, and therefore, when added to a preparation which is thickened and stabilized by a thickener such as a carboxyvinyl polymer, the viscosity of the preparation decreases. Therefore, the amount of the thickener is increased to suppress the decrease in viscosity and stabilize. However, if the amount of the thickener is increased, when the cosmetic is applied to the skin, the curling (cosmetic Aggregation).
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and its object is to provide a cosmetic containing ascorbic acid and its derivatives, and an ionic thickener, which has excellent stability and suppresses the occurrence of warpage. It is to provide cosmetics that can be used.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present inventors have conducted intensive studies, and found that a cosmetic containing a carboxyvinyl polymer and / or an alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer as a thickener and a sugar-based polyhydric alcohol was blended. The present inventors have found that a cosmetic composition having excellent stability can be obtained by suppressing the occurrence of kinks, hardly causing discoloration over time, and having excellent stability.
[0008]
In addition, the present inventors have found that, by further adding lecithin, the decomposition of ascorbic acid and its derivatives over time can be suppressed, and the discoloration of cosmetics can be synergistically suppressed, and the present invention has been completed.
[0009]
That is, claim 1 of the present invention contains (A) one or more kinds selected from ascorbic acid and a derivative thereof, (B) an alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer, and (C) a sugar-based polyhydric alcohol. It is a cosmetic characterized by the above.
[0010]
A second aspect of the present invention is the cosmetic according to the first aspect, further comprising (D) lecithin.
[0011]
Claim 3 of the present invention further comprises (E) one or more selected from the group consisting of glycyrrhizic acid and its derivatives, and glycyrrhetinic acid and its derivatives. It is a cosmetic of the description.
[0012]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
[0013]
The (A) ascorbic acid and its derivatives used in the present invention are not particularly limited as long as they are usually used in cosmetics or pharmaceuticals, and examples of the ascorbic acid include L-ascorbic acid and the like. Ascorbic acid derivatives include L-ascorbic acid glucoside, L-ascorbic acid-2-phosphate, L-ascorbic acid-3-phosphate, L-ascorbic acid-6-phosphate, L-ascorbic acid- 2-polyphosphate, L-ascorbic acid-2-sulfate, L-ascorbic acid-2-palmitate, L-ascorbic acid-6-palmitate, L-ascorbic acid-2-stearate, L -Ascorbic acid-6-stearate, L-ascorbic acid-2,6-di Chiruesuteru, like L- ascorbic acid-2,6-dipalmitate esters. These salts can also be used, for example, sodium salt, potassium salt, magnesium salt, calcium salt, barium salt, ammonium salt, monoethanolamine salt, diethanolamine salt, triethanolamine salt, monoisopropanolamine salt, triisopropanol Amine salts and the like.
[0014]
Among the above ascorbic acids and derivatives thereof, particularly preferred is L-ascorbic acid glucoside. L-ascorbic acid glucoside is a known compound and can be obtained by the method described in JP-A-3-139288 and JP-A-3-135892.
[0015]
As L-ascorbic acid glucoside, α-glycosyl-L-ascorbic acid is preferred because of its excellent stability, and particularly preferably 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid.
[0016]
The blending amount of (A) ascorbic acid and its derivative used in the present invention is preferably 0.01 to 5% by mass, particularly preferably 0.1 to 3% by mass, based on the total amount of the cosmetic. If the amount is less than 0.01% by mass, a sufficient whitening effect may not be obtained, and if it exceeds 5% by mass, it may be difficult to stably blend it into cosmetics.
[0017]
The carboxyvinyl polymer used as the component (B) in the present invention is a water-soluble polymer having a main chain of acrylic acid and having a carboxyl group containing allyl sucrose or pentaerythritol as a cross-linking agent. CARBOPOL 940, 941, 980, 981 [B. F. Goodrich Co., Ltd.]. The alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer used as the component (B) in the present invention is a copolymer of a long-chain alkyl acrylate monomer having 10 to 30 carbon atoms and an olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer. A water-soluble polymer obtained by copolymerizing 1 to 50% by mass of a monomer and 50 to 99% by mass of an olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer. In some cases, the olefinic polyfunctionality is adjusted to adjust the properties of the copolymer. It is a copolymer having a crosslinked structure obtained by blending and polymerizing a monomer. Specific examples include PEMULEN TR-1, TR-2, and CARBOPOL 1342 [B. F. Goodrich Co., Ltd.].
[0018]
The compounding amount of (B) the carboxyvinyl polymer and / or the alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer used in the present invention is preferably from 0.4 to 3% by mass based on the total amount of the cosmetic, and particularly preferably from 0.6 to 1. 5% by mass. If the amount is less than 0.4% by mass, a sufficient thickening effect cannot be obtained, and the stability may be insufficient. If the amount exceeds 3% by mass, the cosmetic may be disturbed when applied to the skin. (Coagulation of cosmetics) may occur, which is not preferable.
[0019]
The (C) sugar polyhydric alcohol used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is usually used in cosmetics. For example, sorbitol, maltitol, maltriose, mannitol, erythritol, xylitol, starch-degraded sugar reduction Alcohol and the like can be mentioned, and sorbitol and maltitol are preferred, and the effect of suppressing the occurrence of kinks is particularly excellent.
[0020]
The compounding amount of the (C) sugar polyhydric alcohol used in the present invention is preferably from 0.1 to 30% by mass, particularly preferably from 1 to 10% by mass, based on the total amount of the cosmetic. When the amount is less than 0.1% by mass, the effect of suppressing the occurrence of warping may not be sufficiently obtained, and when the amount exceeds 30% by mass, stickiness may occur, which is not preferable on the touch surface.
[0021]
The cosmetic of the present invention can further suppress the decomposition of (A) ascorbic acid and its derivatives over time by synthesizing (D) lecithin, and synergistically suppress discoloration of the cosmetic.
[0022]
The lecithin (D) used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is usually used in cosmetics, and natural lecithin extracted from microorganisms such as soybean, egg yolk, corn, rapeseed, and microorganisms such as Escherichia coli, and These hydrogenated products, as well as synthetic lecithin and the like can be mentioned. Specific examples include soybean lecithin, egg yolk lecithin, and hydrogenated products thereof, and phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylinositol, sphingolipid, phosphatidic acid, lysophosphatidylcholine, and mixtures thereof. And particularly preferably soy lecithin and a hydrogenated product thereof, which show an excellent effect of stabilizing ascorbic acid and its derivatives.
[0023]
The lecithin (D) used in the present invention can be used alone or in combination of two or more in a cosmetic, and the compounding amount is 0.01 to 10% by mass based on the total amount of the cosmetic. Is particularly preferable, and particularly preferably 0.05 to 5% by mass. If the amount is outside the range of 0.01 to 10% by mass, the stabilizing effect of ascorbic acid and its derivatives may be insufficient.
[0024]
The cosmetic of the present invention further comprises (E) one or more selected from the group consisting of glycyrrhizic acid and its derivatives, glycyrrhetinic acid and its derivatives, thereby synergistically improving the whitening effect. Can be.
[0025]
(E) Glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid and derivatives thereof used in the present invention are not particularly limited as long as they are usually used in cosmetics. For example, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, monoammonium glycyrrhizinate, β-glycyrrhetic acid, Examples thereof include stearyl glycyrrhetinate and disodium 3-succinyloxyglycyrrhetinate. Particularly preferred are dipotassium glycyrrhizinate and stearyl glycyrrhetinate.
[0026]
In the cosmetic of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned components, oils, powders (pigments, dyes, resins), surfactants, thickeners, resins, preservatives, fragrances, and ultraviolet absorption which are usually used in cosmetics Agents (including organic and inorganic ones, which may correspond to UV-A and B), solvents, natural plant extract components, seaweed extract components, crude drug components, humectants, salts, antioxidants Components such as an agent, a neutralizing agent, a pH adjuster, and an insect repellent can be appropriately compounded.
[0027]
Examples of the above oil agent include volatile and non-volatile oil agents, solvents, resins and the like usually used in cosmetics, and may be any of liquid, paste and solid at room temperature. Examples of oils include higher alcohols such as cetyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, hexadecyl alcohol, octyl dodecanol, fatty acids such as isostearic acid, undecylenic acid, and oleic acid, isononyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, and myristine. Myristyl acid, hexyl laurate, decyl oleate, isopropyl myristate, hexyldecyl dimethyloctanoate, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl trioctanoate, glyceryl tri-2-heptylundecanoate, diethyl phthalate, ethylene glycol monostearate, oxy Esters such as octyl stearate and diisostearyl malate, hydrocarbons such as liquid paraffin, paraffin, petrolatum, squalane, and lanano , Reduced lanolin, liquid lanolin, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, waxes such as ceresin, ozokerite, microcrystalline wax, mink oil, cocoa oil, coconut oil, palm kernel oil, camellia oil, sesame oil, castor oil, olive oil and other oils , Polyethylene wax, ethylene / α-olefin / co-oligomer, ethylene propylene polymer and the like.
[0028]
Examples of the oil agent in another form include dimethylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, polyether-modified organopolysiloxane, fluoroalkyl / polyoxyalkylene co-modified organopolysiloxane, and alkyl-modified organopolysiloxane. , End-modified organopolysiloxane, fluorine-modified organopolysiloxane, amodimethicone, amino-modified organopolysiloxane, silicone gel, silicone compound such as acrylic silicone, trimethylsiloxysilicic acid, silicone RTV rubber, perfluoropolyether, pitch fluoride, fluorocarbon And fluorine compounds such as fluoroalcohol.
[0029]
Examples of powders include pigments such as Red No. 104, Red No. 102, Red No. 226, Red No. 201, Red No. 202, Yellow No. 4, Black No. 401, Blue No. 1 aluminum lake, Yellow No. 4 aluminum lake, Lake pigments such as Yellow No. 5 aluminum lake and Yellow No. 203 barium lake, nylon powder, silk powder, urethane powder, Teflon (registered trademark) powder, silicone powder, polymethyl methacrylate powder, cellulose powder, silicone elastomer spherical powder, Polymers such as polyethylene powder, yellow iron oxide, red iron oxide, black iron oxide, chromium oxide, carbon black, colored pigments such as ultramarine and navy blue, white pigments such as zinc oxide, titanium oxide, cerium oxide, talc, mica, and sericite Pigments, such as kaolin, plate-like barium sulfate, mica titan Pearl pigments, barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, aluminum silicate, metal salts such as magnesium silicate, inorganic powders such as silica and alumina, bentonite, smectite, boron nitride, fine titanium oxide, fine zinc oxide, etc. These are conventionally known surface treatments, for example, N-acylated lysine treatment, amino acid treatment, hydrophilic polymer treatment, oil treatment, silicone treatment, metal soap treatment, inorganic compound treatment, plasma treatment, mechanochemical treatment, etc. It is also possible to use those subjected to. The shape of these powders (spherical, rod-like, needle-like, plate-like, irregular, flake-like, spindle-like, etc.) is not particularly limited. The size of the powder is preferably in the range of 5 nm to 100 μm, more preferably 10 nm to 25 μm. These powders may be treated alone or may form a mixture and be treated together. It is also possible to process a mixture in which the color of the mixture is adjusted to a flesh color or the like. Further, by using an ultraviolet scattering component such as fine particle titanium oxide and fine particle zinc oxide, it is also possible to obtain a treated powder having an ultraviolet protection function.
[0030]
As the surfactant, for example, an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and an amphoteric surfactant can be used. More specifically, fatty acid soap, α-acyl sulfonate, N-acyl amino acid salt, alkyl sulfonate, alkyl allyl sulfonate, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, alkyl sulfate, alkyl ether sulfate, alkyl amide sulfate, Anionic surfactants such as alkyl phosphates, alkylamidophosphates, alkylloylalkyltaurates, sulfosuccinates, perfluoroalkylphosphates, alkyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium bromide Cationic surfactants such as cetostearyltrimethylammonium chloride, distearyldimethylammonium chloride, stearyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, and behenyltrimethylammonium bromide; Nonionic surfactants such as alkanolamides of fatty acids, POE sorbitan fatty acid esters, POE glycerin fatty acid esters, POE fatty acid esters, polyether-modified silicones, carboxybetaine type, amide betaine type, sulfobetaine type, hydroxysulfobetaine type, amide sulfo Examples include amphoteric surfactants such as betaine type, phosphobetaine type, aminocarboxylate type, imidazoline derivative type and amidoamine type. In addition, natural surfactants such as saponins and sugar surfactants can also be used.
[0031]
Examples of the tackifier and resin include sodium polyacrylate, cellulose ether, calcium alginate, ethylene / acrylic acid copolymer, vinyl pyrrolidone polymer, vinyl alcohol / vinyl pyrrolidone copolymer, nitrogen-substituted acrylamide polymer, and cationization. Cation-based polymers such as guar gum, dimethylacrylammonium-based polymers, POE / POP copolymers, polyvinyl alcohol, pullulan, deoxyribonucleic acid and salts thereof, acidic mucopolysaccharides and salts thereof such as chondroitin sulfate, tamarind seed polysaccharide, agar, Xanthan gum, carrageenan, high methoxyl pectin, low methoxyl pectin, guar gum, gum arabic, crystalline cellulose, arabinogalactan, karaya gum, tragacanth gum, alginic acid, hyaluronic acid and Salts, albumin, casein, curdlan, gellan gum, dextran, cellulose, polyethyleneimine, highly polymerized polyethylene glycol, cationized silicone polymer, synthetic latex, and the like.
[0032]
As preservatives, for example, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, undecylenic acid, salicylic acid, sorbic acid or a salt thereof, dehydroacetic acid or a salt thereof, methyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, isopropyl paraoxybenzoate, Organic acids such as butyl paraoxybenzoate, isobutyl paraoxybenzoate, and benzyl paraoxybenzoate and derivatives thereof, isopropylmethylphenol, chlorhexidine gluconate, cresol, thymol, parachlorophenol, phenylethyl alcohol, phenylphenol, sodium phenylphenol, and phenoxyethanol , Phenoxydiglycol, phenol, phenols such as benzyl alcohol, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyl chloride Quaternary ammonium salts such as limethylammonium, cetylpyridinium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, methylbenzethonium chloride, lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, alkylisoquinolium bromide, domiphenone bromide, tea extract, hinokitiol, apple extract, etc. And chloramine T, chlorhexidine, zinc pyrithione, and the like.
[0033]
Examples of organic ultraviolet absorbers include 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfate, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, p-methoxyhydrocinnamic acid diethanolamine salt, paraaminobenzoic acid (hereinafter abbreviated as PABA), homomenthyl salicylate, methyl-O-aminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl-2-cyano -3,3-diphenyl acrylate, octyl dimethyl PABA, octyl salicylate, 2-phenyl-benzimidazole-5-sulfuric acid, triethanolamine salicylate, 3- (4-methylbenzylidene) camphor, 2,4-dihydroxybe Zophenin, 2,2 ′, 4,4′-tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2,2′-dihydroxy-4,4′-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-N-octoxybenzophenone, 4-isopropyldibenzoylmethane, Butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane, 4- (3,4-dimethoxyphenylmethylene) -2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidine 2-ethylhexyl propionate and the like can be mentioned.
[0034]
Examples of the solvent include purified water, cyclic silicone, ethanol, light liquid isoparaffin, lower alcohol, ethers, LPG, fluorocarbon, N-methylpyrrolidone, fluoroalcohol, volatile linear silicone, next-generation fluorocarbon, and the like. .
[0035]
Examples of natural plant extract components, seaweed extract components, and crude drug components include ashitaba extract, avocado extract, amacha extract, artea extract, arnica extract, aloe extract, apricot extract, apricot kernel extract, ginkgo extract, fennel extract, and turmeric Extract, Oolong tea extract, Age extract, Echinacea leaf extract, Japanese gourd extract, Oleum extract, Ouren extract, Barley extract, Hypericum extract, Odrich extract, Dutch mustard extract, Orange extract, Seawater dried product, Seaweed extract, Hydrolyzed elastin, Hydrolysis Wheat powder, hydrolyzed silk, chamomile extract, carrot extract, pearl mugwort extract, calcade extract, kyoku extract, kiwi extract, kina extract, cucumber extract, guanosine, gardenia extract, bear Sa extract, Clara extract, Walnut extract, Grapefruit extract, Clematis extract, Chlorella extract, Mulberry extract, Gentian extract, Black tea extract, Yeast extract, Burdock extract, Rice bran fermented extract, Rice germ oil, Comfrey extract, Collagen, Cowberry extract, Saishin extract , Psycho-extract, Sai-tai extract, Salvia extract, Sapon extract, Sasa extract, Hawthorn extract, Sansho extract, Shiitake mushroom extract, Jio extract, Shikon extract, Perilla extract, Shinoki, Shimotsusou extract, Peony extract, Shobu root extract, Birch extract, Japanese horsetail Extracts, Kizuta Extract, Hawthorn Extract, Elderberry Extract, Yarrow Extract, Common Mentha Extract, Sage Extract, Ze Mallow extract, Senkyu extract, Assembly extract, Soybean extract, Tissou extract, Thyme extract, Tea extract, Clove extract, Jerusaea extract, Chimney extract, Touki extract, Tokinsenka extract, Tonin extract, Spruce extract, Dokudami extract, Tomato extract, Natto extract, Carrot extract , Garlic extract, nobara extract, hibiscus extract, bakkumondou extract, lotus extract, parsley extract, honey, hamamelis extract, parietaria extract, cypress extract, bisabolol, loquat extract, coltsfoot extract, fukinotou extract, kukuro extract, butcher bloom extract, grape extract , Propolis, loofah extract, safflower extract, peppermint extract, bodaige extract, button extract, hop extract, matsueki , Marronnier extract, mugwort extract, mukuroji extract, melissa extract, peach extract, cornflower extract, eucalyptus extract, saxifrage extract, yuzu extract, yokuninin extract, mugwort extract, lavender extract, apple extract, lettuce extract, lemon extract, lotus root extract, rose extract , Rosemary extract, Roman chamomile extract, royal jelly extract and the like.
[0036]
The cosmetic of the present invention can be produced by a usual method, and includes basic cosmetics such as lotions, emulsions, creams, essences, gels, packs, etc., makeup cosmetics such as foundations and lipsticks, shampoos, rinses, and hairs. It can be applied as a treatment, a hair cream, a hair tonic, a hair liquid, a set gel, a hair mousse, a set lotion, a hair spray such as a hair spray, a hair restorer, and a bath additive.
[0037]
In particular, according to the present invention, even in a dosage form containing a large amount of a carboxyvinyl polymer and / or an alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of warpage when applied to the skin. The cosmetics can be easily applied to dosage forms such as gels or creams in which it has conventionally been difficult to mix ascorbic acid and its derivatives in large amounts.
[0038]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, all compounding amounts are mass%.
[0039]
In Examples and Comparative Examples, 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid was used as L-ascorbic acid glucoside.
[0040]
Examples 1 to 6, Comparative Examples 1 to 5
Emulsions having the compositions shown in Table 1 were prepared according to a conventional method, and the following tests were performed. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0041]
(Aggregate generation status evaluation test)
0.5 g of each sample was taken on the skin, and the occurrence of kinks (aggregates) was observed when the sample was applied to the skin in an application time of 1 minute. The evaluation criteria are shown below.
[0042]
Evaluation criteria
○: no aggregates
Δ: Almost no aggregates
×: with aggregates
XX: Large amount of aggregates
[0043]
(Discoloration suppression evaluation test)
After bubbling oxygen (5 minutes) with respect to 100 g of each sample, the sample was stored in a thermostat at 60 ° C. for one month, and the degree of discoloration was visually determined. The evaluation criteria are shown below.
[0044]
Evaluation criteria
++: considerable discoloration
++: Discoloration
+: Slight discoloration
-: No discoloration
[0045]
[Table 1]
[0046]
As shown in Table 1, the cosmetic of the present invention can suppress the occurrence of warping, and hardly cause discoloration over time, and is excellent in stability.
[0047]
(Example 7 emulsion)
An emulsion having the following composition was prepared according to a conventional method. As a result of performing the above test, excellent results were shown, such as an aggregate generation state evaluation test ()) and a discoloration suppression evaluation test (-).
[0048]
Component name Amount (% by mass)
L-ascorbic acid-2-phosphate magnesium ester 3.0
Stearyl glycyrrhetinate 0.2
Stearic acid 1.0
Glycerin stearate 2.0
Cetanol 1.0
Cholesterol 0.5
Liquid paraffin 3.0
Methylpolysiloxane 3.0
Squalane 3.0
Butyl paraben 0.05
Hydrogenated soy lecithin 0.1
N-stearoyl-L-sodium glutamate 1.0
Xanthan gum 0.5
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.6
Sorbitol 5.0
Potassium hydroxide qs
Dipotassium edetate 0.02
Fragrance 0.1
Purified water balance
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Total 100.0
[0049]
(Example 8 lotion)
A lotion having the following composition was prepared according to a conventional method. As a result of performing the above test, excellent results were shown, such as an aggregate generation state evaluation test ()) and a discoloration suppression evaluation test (-).
[0050]
Component name Amount (% by mass)
Ethanol 10.0
Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (60EO) 1.0
Soy lecithin 0.05
L-ascorbic acid glucoside 3.0
Sorbitol 1.0
Sodium hydroxide qs
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.01
Alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer 0.1
Methyl paraben 0.1
Tetrasodium edetate 0.01
Fragrance 0.05
Purified water balance
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Total 100.0
[0051]
(Example 9 cream)
A cream having the composition shown below was prepared according to a conventional method. As a result of performing the above test, excellent results were shown, such as an aggregate generation state evaluation test ()) and a discoloration suppression evaluation test (-).
[0052]
Component name Amount (% by mass)
Stearic acid 2.0
Glycerin stearate 2.0
Cetanol 3.0
Cholesterol 0.5
Vaseline 2.0
Squalane 5.0
Liquid paraffin 5.0
Octyldodecyl myristate 5.0
Methylcyclopolysiloxane 5.0
Butyl paraben 0.1
Hydrogenated soy lecithin 3.0
L-ascorbic acid glucoside 2.0
Sodium L-ascorbic acid-2-phosphate 1.0
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.3
Alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer 0.4
Maltitol 5.0
Xylitol 2.0
Diisopropanolamine qs
Dipotassium edetate 0.001
Fragrance 0.15
Purified water balance
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Total 100.0
[0053]
(Example 10 sunscreen)
A sunscreen having the following composition was prepared according to a conventional method. As a result of performing the above test, excellent results were shown, such as an aggregate generation state evaluation test (△) and a discoloration suppression evaluation test (-).
[0054]
Component name Amount (% by mass)
Ethanol 10.0
Octyl methoxycinnamate 7.0
POE / POP-modified dimethylpolysiloxane 2.0
Fine particle titanium oxide 5.0
Zinc oxide 5.0
Methylcyclopolysiloxane 10.0
Dimethyl polysiloxane 5.0
L-ascorbic acid glucoside 1.0
Egg yolk lecithin 0.5
Xylitol 3.0
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.6
Potassium hydroxide qs
Disodium edetate 0.05
Fragrance 0.1
Purified water balance
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Total 100.0
[0055]
(Example 11 serum)
A serum having the following composition was prepared according to a conventional method. As a result of performing the above test, excellent results were shown, such as an aggregate generation state evaluation test ()) and a discoloration suppression evaluation test (-).
[0056]
Component name Amount (% by mass)
L-ascorbic acid glucoside 0.5
L-ascorbic acid-2-sulfate disodium 0.1
Hydrogenated soy lecithin 2.0
Ethanol 8.0
Maltitol 10.0
Polyethylene glycol 4000 2.0
Methylcellulose 0.05
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.6
Dipotassium edetate 0.02
Fragrance 0.05
Purified water balance
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Total 100.0
[0057]
(Example 12 moisturizing gel)
A serum having the following composition was prepared according to a conventional method. As a result of performing the above test, excellent results were shown, such as an aggregate generation state evaluation test ()) and a discoloration suppression evaluation test (-).
[0058]
Component name Amount (% by mass)
L-ascorbic acid glucoside 2.0
Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.1
Soy lecithin 0.05
Methylphenyl polysiloxane 2.0
Methylcyclopolysiloxane 2.0
Decamethylpentacyclosiloxane 8.0
Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (60EO) 0.5
Glycerin 5.0
Polyethylene glycol 1000 1.0
Sorbitol 3.0
Maltitol 3.0
Diisopropanolamine qs
Potassium hydroxide qs
Alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer 0.6
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.1
Disodium edetate 0.04
Fragrance 0.2
Purified water balance
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Total 100.0
[0059]
The fragrance used in the above examples has the following fragrance formulation.
[Table 2]
[0060]
【The invention's effect】
From the above results, it is apparent that the present invention provides a cosmetic composition which can suppress the occurrence of warping, does not easily discolor over time, and has excellent stability.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002253093A JP2004091360A (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2002-08-30 | Cosmetic |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002253093A JP2004091360A (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2002-08-30 | Cosmetic |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004091360A true JP2004091360A (en) | 2004-03-25 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002253093A Pending JP2004091360A (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2002-08-30 | Cosmetic |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007105526A1 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-20 | The Nisshin Oillio Group, Ltd. | Gel composition and pack cosmetic using the same |
| JP2008501786A (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2008-01-24 | コトデ,インコーポレイテッド | Skin external preparation composition for skin whitening and wrinkle improvement |
| JP2009013100A (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2009-01-22 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | Skin preparation for external use of oil-in-water type emulsion |
| JP2010120885A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-06-03 | Osaka City Univ | Collagen production promoter and skin cosmetic |
| JP2013173728A (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-09-05 | Kose Corp | Emulsion composition blended with stearyl glycyrrhetinate |
| JP2013241406A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-12-05 | Mikimoto Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Oil-in-water emulsion composition, and skin care preparation |
| JP2015098452A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-28 | 花王株式会社 | Cosmetics |
| JP2016088861A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-23 | 株式会社コーセー | Measles improver |
| JPWO2016056648A1 (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2017-08-03 | 株式会社林原 | Method for stabilizing 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid in acidic aqueous media |
| WO2018180316A1 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | 株式会社マンダム | Emulsified cosmetic |
| WO2019093254A1 (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-16 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Skin cosmetic |
| JP2021109874A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-08-02 | 株式会社コーセー | Topical skin preparation |
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008501786A (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2008-01-24 | コトデ,インコーポレイテッド | Skin external preparation composition for skin whitening and wrinkle improvement |
| US8501210B2 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2013-08-06 | The Nisshin Oillio Group, Ltd | Gel composition and pack cosmetic using the same |
| WO2007105526A1 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-20 | The Nisshin Oillio Group, Ltd. | Gel composition and pack cosmetic using the same |
| JP2009013100A (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2009-01-22 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | Skin preparation for external use of oil-in-water type emulsion |
| JP2010120885A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-06-03 | Osaka City Univ | Collagen production promoter and skin cosmetic |
| JP2013173728A (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-09-05 | Kose Corp | Emulsion composition blended with stearyl glycyrrhetinate |
| JP2013241406A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-12-05 | Mikimoto Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Oil-in-water emulsion composition, and skin care preparation |
| JP2015098452A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-28 | 花王株式会社 | Cosmetics |
| JPWO2016056648A1 (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2017-08-03 | 株式会社林原 | Method for stabilizing 2-O-α-D-glucosyl-L-ascorbic acid in acidic aqueous media |
| JP2016088861A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-23 | 株式会社コーセー | Measles improver |
| WO2018180316A1 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | 株式会社マンダム | Emulsified cosmetic |
| JPWO2018180316A1 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2019-06-27 | 株式会社マンダム | Emulsion cosmetic |
| WO2019093254A1 (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-16 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Skin cosmetic |
| JPWO2019093254A1 (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2020-11-19 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Skin cosmetics |
| JP7203751B2 (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2023-01-13 | 株式会社 資生堂 | skin cosmetics |
| JP2021109874A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-08-02 | 株式会社コーセー | Topical skin preparation |
| JP7763587B2 (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2025-11-04 | 株式会社コーセー | topical skin preparations |
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