[go: up one dir, main page]

JP2004072535A - Voice communication control method in Bluetooth - Google Patents

Voice communication control method in Bluetooth Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2004072535A
JP2004072535A JP2002230560A JP2002230560A JP2004072535A JP 2004072535 A JP2004072535 A JP 2004072535A JP 2002230560 A JP2002230560 A JP 2002230560A JP 2002230560 A JP2002230560 A JP 2002230560A JP 2004072535 A JP2004072535 A JP 2004072535A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bluetooth
receiving sensitivity
packet mode
packet
voice communication
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2002230560A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenichiro Nagashita
賢一郎 長下
Takao Inoue
孝夫 井上
Takashi Kuno
高志 久野
Kazuhiro Hirose
和宏 廣瀬
Hideshi Abe
秀史 阿部
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002230560A priority Critical patent/JP2004072535A/en
Publication of JP2004072535A publication Critical patent/JP2004072535A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Landscapes

  • Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
  • Communication Control (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】Bluetoothの音声通信中における音声品質の維持と消費電力の節減を図る。
【解決手段】Bluetooth搭載機器間で音声通信を行う場合、先ずHV3パケットモードにより通信を開始し、受信側で受信感度検知機能により受信感度を検知する。所定の受信感度が得られない場合は、受信感度通知手段がBluetoothモジュールを通じて送信側へHVパケットモード変更要求を送信する。送信側の受信感度変更手段は、変更要求に応じてHVパケットモードをHV2または HV1へ変更し、次のパケットからは変更したHVパケットモードにて送信する。受信感度の変動に対応して適切なモードを選択することにより、受信感度の変動による音声品質の低下を防止できるとともに電力消費を節約できる。
【選択図】 図1
An object of the present invention is to maintain voice quality and reduce power consumption during Bluetooth voice communication.
When voice communication is performed between Bluetooth-equipped devices, communication is first started in an HV3 packet mode, and a receiving sensitivity is detected by a receiving sensitivity detection function on a receiving side. If the predetermined receiving sensitivity cannot be obtained, the receiving sensitivity notifying unit transmits an HV packet mode change request to the transmitting side through the Bluetooth module. The receiving sensitivity changing means on the transmitting side changes the HV packet mode to HV2 or HV1 in response to the change request, and transmits the next packet in the changed HV packet mode. By selecting an appropriate mode in response to the variation in the receiving sensitivity, it is possible to prevent a decrease in voice quality due to the variation in the receiving sensitivity and to save power consumption.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、Bluetoothにおける音声通信制御方法に関するものであり、特に通信中の音声品質の維持と消費電力の節減を図ったBluetoothにおける音声通信制御方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
Bluetoothは2.4GHz周波数帯を使用してコンピュータやコードレス電話や家電機器、或いは車載電子機器など種々の機器を無線接続して双方向通信を行うための規格であり、通信制御を行うホストとこれに1つ乃至7つのスレーブを無線接続して、パケットベースのデータ通信とリアルタイムの音声通信を行えるように構成されている。2001年現在の仕様書Ver.1.1においては、下りデータ伝送速度が721kbps、上りは57.6kbps(最大)で、これとは別に64kbpsの音声チャネルが3チャネル設けられている。
【0003】
Bluetoothの無線通信は干渉を防止するために、1600/secの周波数ホッピングを行い、したがってデータ通信における1タイムスロットは625μsである。三種類の音声通信パケットモードHV1, HV2, HV3はパケット長が240bitに固定されていて、HV1パケットモードは10byteデータの各ビットを3回繰り返して送信する1/3FEC (Forward Error Correction) と定められており、1.25ms毎の音声を64kbpsで送信するので、2タイムスロット(1.25ms )ごとにHV1パケットが送信される。HV2パケットモードは20byteデータで構成され、10bitデータに5 parity bitを付加する2/3FEC処理を行い、2.5ms毎の音声を64kbpsで送信するので、4タイムスロット(2.5ms )ごとにHV2パケットが送信される。HV3パケットモードは30byteデータで構成され、FEC処理は行わず3.75ms毎の音声を64kbpsで送信するので、6タイムスロット(3.75ms )ごとにHV3パケットが送信される。
【0004】
上記のように、HV3, HV2, HV1の順に通信エラー発生のおそれが低下するが、パケットの送信インターバルも比例して短くなって単位時間当たりの送信回数が増加するので、HV3, HV2, HV1の順に消費電力が増加することになる。
【0005】
そこで、Bluetoothの音声通信において、電力消費の効率化と音声品質の維持を両立するために解決すべき技術的課題が生じてくるのであり、本発明は上記課題を解決することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は、上記目的を達成するために提案するものであり、Bluetooth音声通信において、受信感度検知手段により受信感度を検知し、受信感度に応じて送信側へHVパケットモード変更コマンドを通知し、送信側がHVパケットモード変更コマンドに応じてHVパケットモードを変更することにより、逐次受信感度に対して適切なHVパケットモードを選択して音声のリアルタイム通信を行うBluetoothにおける音声通信制御方法を提供するものである。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、この発明の実施の一形態を詳述する。本発明は、Bluetooth音声通信の受信側で受信感度を検知し、その情報を送信側へ通知する機能を設け、適切な受信感度となる音声通信モードが選択されるようにすることで、音声品質を維持するとともに消費電力の浪費を防止する。具体的には、受信側の感度検知情報により送信側でBluetoothに規定されている三種類の音声通信パケットモードHV1, HV2, HV3の一つを選択して通信するように構成する。
【0008】
例えば、図1(a)に示すようにBluetooth搭載携帯電話1とBluetooth搭載ヘッドセット2で通信を行う場合、先ず低消費電力であるHV3パケットモードにより通信を開始し、ヘッドセット2ではBluetoothモジュールに標準で装備されている受信感度検知機能により受信感度を検知する。このとき、Bluetooth機器間の距離や電波障害物の存在、或いはBluetoothと同一の周波数帯を使用する無線機器による干渉などによって所定の受信感度が得られない場合は、ヘッドセット2のBluetoothモジュールがこれを検知してHCI(ホストコントローラインタフェース)を介してヘッドセットのホスト部へ転送し、ホスト部の受信感度通知手段が(b)に示すようにBluetoothモジュールを通じて携帯電話1へATコマンドセットによるHV2パケットモードまたは HV1パケットモードへのHVパケットモード変更要求を送信する。携帯電話1のホスト部の受信感度変更手段は、HVパケットモード変更要求に応じてBluetoothモジュールの音声通信モードをHV2パケットモードまたは HV1パケットモードへ変更し、次のパケットからは変更した音声通信モードにて送信する。また、携帯電話1側の受信感度が変動した場合も、上記と同様に携帯電話1からヘッドセット2へHVパケットモード変更要求が送信され、ヘッドセット2のHVパケットモードが変更される。
【0009】
受信感度検知はBluetooth通信中に逐次実行されて、受信感度の変動に対してリアルタイムに反応し、上記の例とは逆に受信感度が所定のHVパケットモード変更ポイントを上回ったときは、HV1パケットモードまたは HV2パケットモードから下位のHV2パケットモードまたは HV3パケットモードへの変更が行われる。よって、電波状況に合わせて適切なHVパケットモードが選択されて音声品質の低下を防止し、電波状況が良好なときはより低消費電力のHVパケットモードに変更して電力消費を節約する。また、LEDやディスプレイにより現在のHVパケットモードを表示して利用者が通信状況を把握できるようにしてもよい。
【0010】
尚、この発明は上記の実施形態に限定するものではなく、この発明の技術的範囲内において種々の改変が可能であり、この発明がそれらの改変されたものに及ぶことは当然である。
【0011】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明のBluetoothにおける音声通信制御方法は、受信感度の変動に対応して適切なHVパケットモードを選択するので、受信感度の変動による音声品質の低下を防止できるとともに電力消費を節約できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】(a)(b)は、それぞれBluetooth音声通信制御方法の解説図。
【符号の説明】
1      Bluetooth搭載携帯電話
2      Bluetooth搭載ヘッドセット
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a voice communication control method in Bluetooth, and more particularly to a voice communication control method in Bluetooth that maintains voice quality during communication and reduces power consumption.
[0002]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Bluetooth is a standard for performing two-way communication by wirelessly connecting various devices such as a computer, a cordless telephone, a home appliance, or an in-vehicle electronic device using the 2.4 GHz frequency band. One to seven slaves are connected wirelessly to perform packet-based data communication and real-time voice communication. Specifications Ver. 2001 as of 2001. In 1.1, the downlink data transmission rate is 721 kbps, the uplink is 57.6 kbps (maximum), and three voice channels of 64 kbps are provided separately.
[0003]
Bluetooth wireless communication performs 1600 / sec frequency hopping to prevent interference, and thus one time slot in data communication is 625 μs. The three types of voice communication packet modes HV1, HV2, and HV3 have a fixed packet length of 240 bits, and the HV1 packet mode is defined as 1/3 FEC (Forward Error Correction) in which each bit of 10-byte data is transmitted three times repeatedly. Since 1.25 ms of voice is transmitted at 64 kbps, an HV1 packet is transmitted every two time slots (1.25 ms). The HV2 packet mode is composed of 20-byte data, performs 2/3 FEC processing of adding 5 parity bits to 10-bit data, and transmits audio at a rate of 2.5 ms at 64 kbps. A packet is sent. The HV3 packet mode is composed of 30-byte data, and the FEC process is not performed, and the voice at 3.75 ms is transmitted at 64 kbps. Therefore, the HV3 packet is transmitted every 6 time slots (3.75 ms).
[0004]
As described above, the possibility of occurrence of a communication error decreases in the order of HV3, HV2, and HV1, but since the packet transmission interval is shortened proportionally and the number of transmissions per unit time increases, the HV3, HV2, and HV1 The power consumption increases in order.
[0005]
Then, in the Bluetooth voice communication, there arises a technical problem to be solved in order to achieve both efficiency of power consumption and maintenance of the voice quality, and an object of the present invention is to solve the above problem.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention proposes to achieve the above object. In Bluetooth voice communication, a reception sensitivity is detected by a reception sensitivity detection unit, and an HV packet mode change command is notified to a transmission side according to the reception sensitivity. A voice communication control method in Bluetooth in which a transmitting side changes an HV packet mode in response to an HV packet mode change command, thereby sequentially selecting an HV packet mode appropriate for reception sensitivity and performing real-time voice communication. It is.
[0007]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. The present invention provides a function of detecting reception sensitivity on the receiving side of Bluetooth voice communication and notifying the information to the transmitting side, so that a voice communication mode having an appropriate receiving sensitivity is selected, so that the voice quality is improved. And to prevent waste of power consumption. Specifically, one of three types of voice communication packet modes HV1, HV2, and HV3 specified in Bluetooth is selected on the transmitting side based on the sensitivity detection information on the receiving side, and communication is performed.
[0008]
For example, as shown in FIG. 1A, when communication is performed between a Bluetooth-equipped mobile phone 1 and a Bluetooth-equipped headset 2, communication is first started in the HV3 packet mode with low power consumption, and the headset 2 uses a Bluetooth module. The reception sensitivity is detected by the reception sensitivity detection function provided as standard. At this time, if the predetermined receiving sensitivity cannot be obtained due to the distance between Bluetooth devices, the presence of a radio wave obstruction, or the interference by a wireless device using the same frequency band as Bluetooth, the Bluetooth module of the headset 2 will Is detected and transferred to the host unit of the headset via the HCI (host controller interface), and the reception sensitivity notifying means of the host unit transmits the HV2 packet by the AT command set to the mobile phone 1 through the Bluetooth module as shown in (b). Send HV packet mode change request to HV1 mode or HV1 packet mode. The reception sensitivity changing means of the host unit of the mobile phone 1 changes the voice communication mode of the Bluetooth module to the HV2 packet mode or the HV1 packet mode in response to the HV packet mode change request, and changes to the changed voice communication mode from the next packet. To send. Also, when the reception sensitivity of the mobile phone 1 changes, an HV packet mode change request is transmitted from the mobile phone 1 to the headset 2 as described above, and the HV packet mode of the headset 2 is changed.
[0009]
The reception sensitivity detection is sequentially performed during Bluetooth communication, and reacts in real time to the fluctuation of the reception sensitivity. Conversely, when the reception sensitivity exceeds a predetermined HV packet mode change point, the HV1 packet is received. The mode or HV2 packet mode is changed to a lower HV2 packet mode or HV3 packet mode. Therefore, an appropriate HV packet mode is selected in accordance with the radio wave condition to prevent a decrease in voice quality, and when the radio wave condition is good, the HV packet mode is changed to a lower power consumption mode to save power consumption. Further, the current HV packet mode may be displayed by an LED or a display so that the user can grasp the communication status.
[0010]
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the technical scope of the present invention, and it is natural that the present invention extends to those modified ones.
[0011]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the voice communication control method in Bluetooth of the present invention selects an appropriate HV packet mode in response to the variation in reception sensitivity, so that it is possible to prevent a decrease in voice quality due to the variation in reception sensitivity and to reduce power consumption. Can be saved.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIGS. 1A and 1B are explanatory diagrams of a Bluetooth voice communication control method, respectively.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Bluetooth-equipped mobile phone 2 Bluetooth-equipped headset

Claims (1)

Bluetooth音声通信において、受信感度検知手段により受信感度を検知し、受信感度に応じて送信側へHVパケットモード変更コマンドを通知し、送信側がHVパケットモード変更コマンドに応じてHVパケットモードを変更することにより、逐次受信感度に対して適切なHVパケットモードを選択して音声のリアルタイム通信を行うBluetoothにおける音声通信制御方法。In Bluetooth voice communication, receiving sensitivity is detected by receiving sensitivity detecting means, an HV packet mode change command is notified to the transmitting side according to the receiving sensitivity, and the transmitting side changes the HV packet mode according to the HV packet mode changing command. , A voice communication control method in Bluetooth in which an HV packet mode suitable for successive reception sensitivity is selected to perform real-time voice communication.
JP2002230560A 2002-08-07 2002-08-07 Voice communication control method in Bluetooth Withdrawn JP2004072535A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002230560A JP2004072535A (en) 2002-08-07 2002-08-07 Voice communication control method in Bluetooth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002230560A JP2004072535A (en) 2002-08-07 2002-08-07 Voice communication control method in Bluetooth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004072535A true JP2004072535A (en) 2004-03-04

Family

ID=32016600

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002230560A Withdrawn JP2004072535A (en) 2002-08-07 2002-08-07 Voice communication control method in Bluetooth

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2004072535A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006180003A (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-07-06 Renesas Technology Corp Semiconductor integrated circuit for wireless communication, wireless communication apparatus, and its program and operating method
US8351517B2 (en) 2010-03-17 2013-01-08 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Electronic device
WO2014010054A1 (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-01-16 三菱電機株式会社 Electronic device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006180003A (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-07-06 Renesas Technology Corp Semiconductor integrated circuit for wireless communication, wireless communication apparatus, and its program and operating method
US8351517B2 (en) 2010-03-17 2013-01-08 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Electronic device
WO2014010054A1 (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-01-16 三菱電機株式会社 Electronic device
JP5796127B2 (en) * 2012-07-12 2015-10-21 三菱電機株式会社 Electronics
US9369565B2 (en) 2012-07-12 2016-06-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Electronic device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10932043B2 (en) Wireless audio system and method for wirelessly communicating audio information using the same
US11064280B2 (en) Wireless audio system and method for wirelessly communicating audio information using the same
CN112543442B (en) Discontinuous reception parameter configuration method and device
US8107999B2 (en) Communication device and method of communicating transmissions
US7215924B2 (en) Techniques for inductive communication systems
EP3573315B1 (en) Methods for data transmission and related devices
CN101297507B (en) Operating multi-service receiver in non-interfering manner
US8213343B2 (en) Communicating conversational data between signals between terminals
CN111436154A (en) An uplink transmission method, terminal and network device of an unlicensed frequency band
WO2009001433A1 (en) Wireless communication unit and mobile terminal device as well as wireless authentication control method
KR20030035026A (en) Method for controlling operation of mobile terminal capable of high data rate service
TW201414264A (en) Handheld communication device and communication method of the same
WO2012086632A1 (en) Method of transmitting wireless audio
CN112566271B (en) Channel access method, device and system
CN113038416A (en) Channel measurement reference signal transmission method and terminal
JP2004072535A (en) Voice communication control method in Bluetooth
EP3780458B1 (en) Uplink transmission method and terminal
JP4483821B2 (en) Wireless communication system, wireless communication method, and communication control apparatus
JP2004274292A (en) Method and device for information communication
KR20050035864A (en) Method and apparatus for adapting transmission power of a remote wireless device
JP2021529447A (en) Radio RF transmission method and radio RF receiver
US9509823B2 (en) Cordless telephone system and handset thereof
CN110299931B (en) Interference control method and related product
JP4376170B2 (en) Receiving apparatus and wireless communication system
CN111601389B (en) A data processing method and user equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20050804

A761 Written withdrawal of application

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A761

Effective date: 20070307