JP2003238309A - Repellent for animal - Google Patents
Repellent for animalInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003238309A JP2003238309A JP2002045700A JP2002045700A JP2003238309A JP 2003238309 A JP2003238309 A JP 2003238309A JP 2002045700 A JP2002045700 A JP 2002045700A JP 2002045700 A JP2002045700 A JP 2002045700A JP 2003238309 A JP2003238309 A JP 2003238309A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- repellent
- rose
- pigeons
- animal
- citronellol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N (R)-(+)-citronellol Natural products OCC[C@H](C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- JGQFVRIQXUFPAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-citronellol Natural products OCCC(C)CCCC(C)=C JGQFVRIQXUFPAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000000484 citronellol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229930007744 linalool Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NEHNMFOYXAPHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellal Chemical compound O=CCC(C)CCC=C(C)C NEHNMFOYXAPHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003633 citronellal Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000983 citronellal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 240000004978 Rosa x damascena Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000011402 Rosa x damascena Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- QQLIGMASAVJVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthalen-1-ylethanone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)C)=CC=CC2=C1 QQLIGMASAVJVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000052585 Rosa centifolia Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000011694 cabbage rose Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000006066 Rosa rugosa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000000659 Rosa rugosa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000272201 Columbiformes Species 0.000 description 50
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 9
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000109329 Rosa xanthina Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 5
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-FBXUGWQNSA-N (2-cis,6-cis)-farnesol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CC\C(C)=C/CO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-FBXUGWQNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000260 (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol Substances 0.000 description 2
- NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chavibetol Natural products COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1O NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001337994 Cryptococcus <scale insect> Species 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005770 Eugenol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N Geraniol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005792 Geraniol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-JXMROGBWSA-N Nerol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000010359 Newcastle Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudoeugenol Natural products COC1=CC(C(C)=C)=CC=C1O UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000005485 Toxoplasmosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003048 aphrodisiac agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002509 aphrodisiac effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-myrcene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000000300 citronellol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010014599 encephalitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000750 endocrine system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960002217 eugenol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940043259 farnesol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930002886 farnesol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- -1 geniol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940113087 geraniol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000147 hypnotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008786 sensory perception of smell Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Farnesol Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-myrcene Natural products CC(=C)CCCC(=C)C=C VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、比較的狭い範囲に
おいて、ハトが住みつくのを防ぐ為の動物忌避剤に関す
るTECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an animal repellent for preventing pigeons from living in a relatively narrow range.
【従来の技術】従来より、ベランダ等でのハトの糞によ
る好ましくない公害を忌避することが、要望されてい
る。
(ハトの糞公害について)食欲が旺盛である為、排泄量が
多く糞は洗浄が困難で長時間放置すると、金属類の腐食
を促進させます。有害な菌がハトの糞の中で増殖、そし
て糞が乾燥し空気中を舞い、人がそれを吸引すると、健
康障害を引き起こすこともある。
(糞による人体の影響)サルモネラ、ニュウカッスル
病、トキソプラズマ症、クリプトコッカス、脳炎等。
(他メーカーとの比較)他メーカーでは、何種類かのハ
ト除けの方法がありますが、効果が見受けられないもの
や、ハトが死んでしまう程の劇薬や、設備が必要なもの
等が多いです。その点本発明は、植物香料を使っている
ので害が少なく、ハトも無傷でベランダから排除する事
ができます。ハトは、嗅覚上で臭いを嫌悪すると推定さ
れます。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been a demand for avoiding undesired pollution caused by pigeon droppings on a veranda or the like. (Regarding the pigeon's fecal pollution) Since it has a strong appetite, it excretes a lot and it is difficult to wash the feces, and if left for a long time, it accelerates the corrosion of metals. Harmful bacteria can grow in pigeon feces, and if the feces dry and fly in the air, and people inhale them, they can cause health problems. (Influence of human body by feces) Salmonella, Newcastle disease, Toxoplasmosis, cryptococcus, encephalitis, etc. (Comparison with other manufacturers) There are several types of pigeon repellent methods available at other manufacturers, but there are many that do not seem to be effective, powerful drugs that cause pigeons to die, and those that require equipment. . In that respect, the present invention uses plant fragrances, so there is little harm, and pigeons can be removed from the veranda without damage. It is presumed that pigeons are olfactory dislike.
【0002】本製品の成分にはハトが嫌う臭い成分がは
いっています。その成分は、リナロール、オクタノー
ル、メチルナフチルケトン、シトロネロール(シトロネ
ラール)、以上4種類の成分が一緒になって、最も効果
のある忌避剤となります。尚、この、4種類の成分比率
は、市販されている消臭材、ファブリーズ(商品名)に
よります。そして、シクロデキシトリンの成分の1つ
で、トウモロコシのデンプンが動物の尿、糞等の悪臭を
吸収し、好適にはデンプンを含み粘着性試薬として、コ
ーンスターチもふくみます。このファブリーズ(商品
名)の成分の中に、バラの香料をプラスにして、より一
層の忌避剤とします。The components of this product contain odorous components that doves do not like. Its ingredients are linalool, octanol, methylnaphthyl ketone, and citronellol (citronellal), and these four ingredients together make up the most effective repellent. The ratio of these four types of ingredients depends on the commercially available deodorant, Fabry's (trade name). And, one of the components of cyclodextrin, corn starch absorbs the bad odors of animal urine, feces, etc. It preferably contains starch and also includes cornstarch as an adhesive agent. Rose fragrance is added to the ingredients of this Fabry's (brand name) to make it even more repellent.
【0003】(ハトの性質)ハトは集団で行動して、糞
公害をもたらし、1度、巣を作ると次の年も、又次の年
も、巣を作って糞公害をまきちらす。(Characteristics of pigeons) Pigeons act as a group to cause fecal pollution, and once a nest is formed, nests are formed in the next year and in the next year to spread the fecal pollution.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の忌避剤は、ハト
による糞公害が著しく認められる公団のベランダ等に使
用した所、極めて長期間の効果が表れた。The repellent of the present invention showed an extremely long-term effect when it was used on a veranda or the like of a public corporation in which pigeon pollution due to pigeons was remarkably observed.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】(実験例1)図1は、その実験の形態を示す
見取り図である。鉄筋コンクリート造り、5階建ての5
階西側で、実験をしました。ハトは、自分の臭いが残っ
ているので毎回帰巣すると仮定しました。EXAMPLES (Experimental Example 1) FIG. 1 is a sketch showing a mode of the experiment. Reinforced concrete, 5 stories 5
We did an experiment on the west side of the story. The pigeons assumed that they would return every time because of their odor.
【0006】まず、今まであるベランダの糞を除去し熱
湯で流して尚かつ洗剤を塗布し、ブラシでゴシゴシと洗
った後に、再度、熱湯で流し、自分の嗅覚では残臭が無
い事を、確認しましたFirst, the feces of the existing balcony were removed, washed with hot water, coated with a detergent, washed thoroughly with a brush, washed again with hot water, and there was no residual odor in my sense of smell. confirmed
【0007】それ程、きれいにしても、次の日には、何
の効果も認めらない様に、ハトが、帰巣し糞をしていま
した。そこで、本発明を試してみました。但し、本発明
と言うのは、請求項1及び2を含む、ファブリーズ(商品
名)の事を言う。以下本製品と言う。Even if it was so clean, the pigeons had returned home and were doing feces so that they would not see any effect the next day. So I tried the present invention. However, the present invention refers to Fabry's (trade name) including claims 1 and 2. Hereinafter referred to as this product.
【0008】図1に依り、実験の形態について説明す
る。The mode of the experiment will be described with reference to FIG.
【0009】初めに、図1により、実施形態について説
明する。図1(a)の場所(ハトの糞が山盛りになってい
る所)に、約30平方センチメートルに約100ml、散布しま
した。次の日に、観察してみると、散布した場所には、
全く糞がありませんでした。(他の場所には、新しい糞
が落ちていました。)
そこで実験の場所を、(b)(c)(d)と、逐次広げて本製
品を試してみました。その結果、本製品を散布した場所
にはハトが、帰巣していない事が確認されました。図1
(a)(b)(C)(d)には、全くハトの糞がありませんでした。
ところが、図1(e)の場所の約15cmのコンクリート
の手すりの隙間にハトが身体を縮めるように潜んでいま
した。そこで、図1(e)(f)に、本製品を約半分の約200
ml散布したところ、全くハトの姿は見えなくなりまし
た。本製品の効果は、約4ヶ月以上持続する事を確認し
ました。その間、ベランダの床続きの隣家(ベランダ
は、石膏ボードで仕切られている)のベランダでは、ヒ
ナが生まれ成長して巣立って行きました。隣のベランダ
から我が家のベランダには、床上約15cmの隙間があり、
自由に侵入できる状態ですが、全く我が家には、ハトは
よりつきませんでした。
(実験例2)バラの香りが、ハトの忌避に、良いと言う
話を聞いたので、ハトが良く飛来して来る所に、バラの
鉢植えを、置いてみました。ハトは、まるでバラの鉢植
えを怖がる様に、遠くから眺めている様でした。そこ
で、バラの性質の成分にはハトの嫌がる忌避成分が、あ
ることを確信しました。
(バラの性質)バラ(ローズ)の精油には、主要なもので、
ゲラン酸、シトロネロール、ゲニオール、ファルネソー
ル、ネロール(アルコール)、オイゲノール(フェノー
ル)、ミルヤン(テレペン)等の成分が含まれています。
これらの成分が、単独であるいは相乗的に、作用し緩下
強肝、健胃、催淫 殺菌等、作用を発揮するのです。ま
た、テルペン類には、ほかの成分の持つ毒性を和らげる
効果がありますこのような相互関係がいわゆる化学的
に、合成された薬品とは、違う精油の穏やかな作用につ
ながっています。細菌や、ウイルス等に対する作用で
は、いわゆる殺菌作用や菌の増殖を抑える「抗菌作
用」、ウイルスの増殖を抑える「効ウイルス作用」カビ
(真菌)の増殖を抑える「効真菌作用」「殺虫、虫除け作
用」などで、水酸基(OH)を持つ、フェノール類、アルコ
ール類を含む精油にはこのような作用があります。原産
に最も近い(1)ダマスクローズ(ブルガリア産)や、(2)キ
ャベッジローズ(フランス)、(3)ハナマス(日本)の成分
に一段と効果のある動物忌避剤(シトロネロール)がはい
っています。特に、(1)のダマスクローズはシトロネロ
ールの、成分比率が最も高く香りの女王にふさわしい甘
美で優雅な香りで、幸福感を与え、ゴージャスな気分に
なる。消憶香(人の中枢神経に作用し、催眠状態にして
記憶を消す)成分としては、シトロネロール、ゲラニオ
ール、フェニルアルコールです。緩和、高揚、内分泌系
調整の作用があります。First, an embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. Approximately 100 ml was sprayed on a place of about 30 square centimeters on the place of Figure 1 (a) (where the pigeon's droppings are piled up). The next day, when I observed it
There was no dung at all. (The new feces had fallen to other places.) So I tried this product by expanding the place of the experiment to (b) (c) (d). As a result, it was confirmed that pigeons did not return to the place where this product was sprayed. Figure 1
(a) (b) (C) (d) had no pigeon manure.
However, pigeons were lurking in the gap of the concrete handrail of about 15 cm in the place of Fig. 1 (e) as if they were shrinking their bodies. Therefore, in Figure 1 (e) (f), about 200
After spraying ml, the pigeons were completely invisible. It was confirmed that the effect of this product lasts for about 4 months or longer. Meanwhile, chicks were born and grew up on the porch of the next-door house on the veranda (the veranda is separated by plasterboard). There is a gap of about 15 cm above the floor from the adjacent balcony to my balcony.
It's free to enter, but no pigeons attached to my home at all. (Experimental example 2) I heard that the scent of roses is good for avoiding pigeons, so I put a pot of roses where pigeons often fly. The pigeons looked at it from a distance, as if they were scared of a rose potted plant. Therefore, I was convinced that there was a repellent component that the pigeons dislike in the component of rose nature. (Characteristics of roses) Essential oils of roses are the main ones.
It contains ingredients such as gellan acid, citronellol, geniol, farnesol, nerol (alcohol), eugenol (phenol), and miruyan (terepen).
These ingredients act alone or synergistically to exert effects such as laxative liver, stomach and aphrodisiac. In addition, terpenes have the effect of alleviating the toxicity of other components. Such mutual relationships lead to the mild action of essential oils, which is different from chemically synthesized drugs. In terms of the action against bacteria and viruses, so-called bactericidal action and "antibacterial action" that suppresses the growth of bacteria, "effective virus action" that suppresses the growth of viruses
Essential oils containing phenols and alcohols that have hydroxyl groups (OH) have such effects, such as "fungal action" that suppresses the growth of (fungi) and "insecticide and insect repellent action". There are animal repellents (citronellol) that are more effective than the ingredients (1) Damask rose (Bulgaria), (2) cabbage rose (France) and (3) hanamas (Japan), which are the closest to the original. Especially, (1) Damask rose is citronellol, which has a sweet and elegant scent suitable for the scented queen with the highest component ratio, and gives a feeling of happiness and makes you feel gorgeous. Remnants of scent (acting on the central nervous system of humans to put them in a hypnotic state and erase their memory) are citronellol, geraniol and phenyl alcohol. It has effects of relaxation, uplifting, and endocrine system regulation.
【発明の効果】本発明は、従来からの消臭剤であるファ
ブリーズ(商品名)に、動物忌避剤としての効果を発見
し、その忌避剤としての効果をより強くする為にバラの
成分の中にある忌避効果と香りをつけることにより甘美
で、優雅な幸福感の香りを持つ、ゴージャスな気分にな
る、消臭剤+芳香剤+忌避剤としての発明効果がありま
す。また、この忌避剤については、北海道大学水産学部
猪上徳雄教授、他1名の先生の、アドバイスもいただ
きました。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention discovers the effect of an animal repellent on Fabry's (trade name), which is a conventional deodorant. It has a repellent effect inside and an inventive effect as a deodorant + fragrance + repellent that gives a gorgeous mood with a sweet, elegant scent of scent by adding a scent. We also received advice from Professor Tokuo Inoue of the Faculty of Fisheries, Hokkaido University and one other teacher regarding this repellent.
【図1】実験の形態を示す見取り図である。FIG. 1 is a sketch showing a mode of an experiment.
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成14年8月27日(2002.8.2
7)[Submission date] August 27, 2002 (2002.8.2)
7)
【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】請求項1[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 1
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】発明の詳細な説明[Name of item to be amended] Detailed explanation of the invention
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention
【0001】[0001]
【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、比較的狭い範囲に
おいて、ハトが住みつくのを防ぐ為の動物忌避剤に関す
るTECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an animal repellent for preventing pigeons from living in a relatively narrow range.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、ベランダ等でのハトの糞によ
る好ましくない公害を忌避することが、要望されてい
る。
(ハトの糞公害について)食欲が旺盛である為、排泄量が
多く糞は洗浄が困難で長時間放置すると、金属類の腐食
を促進させます。有害な菌がハトの糞の中で増殖、そし
て糞が乾燥し空気中を舞い、人がそれを吸引すると、健
康障害を引き起こすこともある。
(糞による人体の影響)サルモネラ、ニュウカッスル
病、トキソプラズマ症、クリプトコッカス、脳炎等。
(他メーカーとの比較)他メーカーでは、何種類かのハ
ト除けの方法がありますが、効果が見受けられないもの
や、ハトが死んでしまう程の劇薬や、設備が必要なもの
等が多いです。その点本発明は、植物香料を使っている
ので害が少なく、ハトも無傷でベランダから排除する事
ができます。ハトは、嗅覚上で臭いを嫌悪すると推定さ
れます。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been a demand for avoiding undesired pollution caused by pigeon droppings on a veranda or the like. (Regarding the pigeon's fecal pollution) Since it has a strong appetite, it excretes a lot and it is difficult to wash the feces, and if left for a long time, it accelerates the corrosion of metals. Harmful bacteria can grow in pigeon feces, and if the feces dry and fly in the air, and people inhale them, they can cause health problems. (Influence of human body by feces) Salmonella, Newcastle disease, Toxoplasmosis, cryptococcus, encephalitis, etc. (Comparison with other manufacturers) There are several types of pigeon repellent methods available at other manufacturers, but there are many that do not seem to be effective, powerful drugs that cause pigeons to die, and those that require equipment. . In that respect, the present invention uses plant fragrances, so there is little harm, and pigeons can be removed from the veranda without damage. It is presumed that pigeons are olfactory dislike.
【0003】本製品の成分にはハトが嫌う臭い成分がは
いっています。その成分は、リナロール、オクタノー
ル、メチルナフチルケトン、シトロネロール(シトロネ
ラール)、以上4種類の成分が一緒になって、最も効果
のある忌避剤となります。尚、この、4種類の成分比率
は、市販されている消臭剤、ファブリーズ(商品名)に
よります。そして、シクロデキシトリンの成分の1つ
で、トウモロコシのデンプンが動物の尿、糞等の悪臭を
吸収し、好適にはデンプンを含み粘着性試薬として、コ
ーンスターチもふくみます。このファブリーズ(商品
名)の成分の中に、バラの香料をプラスにして、より一
層の忌避剤とします。This product contains odorous components that doves dislike. Its ingredients are linalool, octanol, methylnaphthyl ketone, and citronellol (citronellal), and these four ingredients together make up the most effective repellent. The ratio of these four components depends on the commercially available deodorant , Fabry's (trade name). And, one of the components of cyclodextrin, corn starch absorbs the bad odors of animal urine, feces, etc. It preferably contains starch and also includes cornstarch as an adhesive agent. Rose fragrance is added to the ingredients of this Fabry's (brand name) to make it even more repellent.
【0004】(ハトの性質)ハトは集団で行動して、糞
公害をもたらし、1度、巣を作ると次の年も、又次の年
も、巣を作って糞公害をまきちらす。(Characteristics of Pigeons) Pigeons act as a group to cause fecal pollution, and once a nest is formed, nests are formed in the next year and in the next year to spread the fecal pollution.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の忌避剤は、ハト
による糞公害が著しく認められる公団のベランダ等に使
用した所、極めて長期間の効果が表れた。The repellent of the present invention showed an extremely long-term effect when it was used on a veranda or the like of a public corporation in which pigeon pollution due to pigeons was remarkably observed.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】(実験例1)図1は、その実験の形態を示す
見取り図である。鉄筋コンクリート造り、5階建ての5
階西側で、実験をしました。ハトは、自分の臭いが残っ
ているので毎回帰巣すると仮定しました。EXAMPLES (Experimental Example 1) FIG. 1 is a sketch showing a mode of the experiment. Reinforced concrete, 5 stories 5
We did an experiment on the west side of the story. The pigeons assumed that they would return every time because of their odor.
【0007】まず、今まであるベランダの糞を除去し熱
湯で流して尚かつ洗剤を塗布し、ブラシでゴシゴシと洗
った後に、再度、熱湯で流し、自分の嗅覚では残臭が無
い事を、確認しましたFirst, the feces of the existing veranda were removed, flushed with hot water, applied with detergent, washed with a scrubbing brush, washed with hot water again, and there was no residual odor in my sense of smell. confirmed
【0008】それ程、きれいにしても、次の日には、何
の効果も認めらない様に、ハトが、帰巣し糞をしていま
した。そこで、本発明を試してみました。但し、本発明
と言うのは、請求項1及び2を含む、ファブリーズ(商品
名)の事を言う。以下本製品と言う。[0008] Even if it was so clean, pigeons were returning home and dropping feces the next day so that they would not see any effect the next day. So I tried the present invention. However, the present invention refers to Fabry's (trade name) including claims 1 and 2. Hereinafter referred to as this product.
【0009】図1に依り、実験の形態について説明す
る。The form of the experiment will be described with reference to FIG.
【0010】初めに、図1により、実施形態について説
明する。図1(a)の場所(ハトの糞が山盛りになってい
る所)に、約30平方センチメートルに約100ml、散布しま
した。次の日に、観察してみると、散布した場所には、
全く糞がありませんでした。(他の場所には、新しい糞
が落ちていました。)
そこで実験の場所を、(b)(c)(d)と、逐次広げて本製
品を試してみました。その結果、本製品を散布した場所
にはハトが、帰巣していない事が確認されました。図1
(a)(b)(C)(d)には、全くハトの糞がありませんでした。
ところが、図1(e)の場所の約15cmのコンクリート
の手すりの隙間にハトが身体を縮めるように潜んでいま
した。そこで、図1(e)(f)に、本製品を約半分の約200
ml散布したところ、全くハトの姿は見えなくなりまし
た。本製品の効果は、約4ヶ月以上持続する事を確認し
ました。その間、ベランダの床続きの隣家(ベランダ
は、石膏ボードで仕切られている)のベランダでは、ヒ
ナが生まれ成長して巣立って行きました。隣のベランダ
から我が家のベランダには、床上約15cmの隙間があり、
自由に侵入できる状態ですが、全く我が家には、ハトは
よりつきませんでした。
(実験例2)バラの香りが、ハトの忌避に、良いと言う
話を聞いたので、ハトが良く飛来して来る所に、バラの
鉢植えを、置いてみました。ハトは、まるでバラの鉢植
えを怖がる様に、遠くから眺めている様でした。そこ
で、バラの性質の成分にはハトの嫌がる忌避成分が、あ
ることを確信しました。
(バラの性質)バラ(ローズ)の精油には、主要なもので、
ゲラン酸、シトロネロール、ゲニオール、ファルネソー
ル、ネロール(アルコール)、オイゲノール(フェノー
ル)、ミルセン(テレペン)等の成分が含まれています。
これらの成分が、単独であるいは相乗的に、作用し緩下
強肝、健胃、催淫 殺菌等、作用を発揮するのです。ま
た、テルペン類には、ほかの成分の持つ毒性を和らげる
効果がありますこのような相互関係がいわゆる化学的
に、合成された薬品とは、違う精油の穏やかな作用につ
ながっています。細菌や、ウイルス等に対する作用で
は、いわゆる殺菌作用や菌の増殖を抑える「抗菌作
用」、ウイルスの増殖を抑える「抗ウイルス作用」カビ
(真菌)の増殖を抑える「抗真菌作用」「殺虫、虫除け作
用」などで、水酸基(OH)を持つ、フェノール類、アルコ
ール類を含む精油にはこのような作用があります。原産
に最も近い(1)ダマスクローズ(ブルガリア産)や、(2)キ
ャベッジローズ(フランス)、(3)ハナマス(日本)の成分
に一段と効果のある動物忌避剤(シトロネロール)がはい
っています。特に、(1)のダマスクローズはシトロネロ
ールの、成分比率が最も高く香りの女王にふさわしい甘
美で優雅な香りで、幸福感を与え、ゴージャスな気分に
なる。消憶香(人の中枢神経に作用し、催眠状態にして
記憶を消す)成分としては、シトロネロール、ゲラニオ
ール、フェニルアルコールです。緩和、高揚、内分泌系
調整の作用があります。First, an embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. Approximately 100 ml was sprayed on a place of about 30 square centimeters on the place of Figure 1 (a) (where the pigeon's droppings are piled up). The next day, when I observed it
There was no dung at all. (The new feces had fallen to other places.) So I tried this product by expanding the place of the experiment to (b) (c) (d). As a result, it was confirmed that pigeons did not return to the place where this product was sprayed. Figure 1
(a) (b) (C) (d) had no pigeon manure.
However, pigeons were lurking in the gap of the concrete handrail of about 15 cm in the place of Fig. 1 (e) as if they were shrinking their bodies. Therefore, in Figure 1 (e) (f), about 200
After spraying ml, the pigeons were completely invisible. It was confirmed that the effect of this product lasts for about 4 months or longer. Meanwhile, chicks were born and grew up on the porch of the next-door house on the veranda (the veranda is separated by plasterboard). There is a gap of about 15 cm above the floor from the adjacent balcony to my balcony.
It's free to enter, but no pigeons attached to my home at all. (Experimental example 2) I heard that the scent of roses is good for avoiding pigeons, so I put a pot of roses where pigeons often fly. The pigeons looked at it from a distance, as if they were scared of a rose potted plant. Therefore, I was convinced that there was a repellent component that the pigeons dislike in the component of rose nature. (Characteristics of roses) Essential oils of roses are the main ones.
It contains ingredients such as gellan acid, citronellol, geniol, farnesol, nerol (alcohol), eugenol (phenol) and myrcene (terepen).
These ingredients act alone or synergistically to exert effects such as laxative liver, stomach and aphrodisiac. In addition, terpenes have the effect of alleviating the toxicity of other components. Such mutual relationships lead to the so-called chemical action of essential oils, which is different from chemically synthesized drugs. In terms of action against bacteria and viruses, so-called bactericidal action and "antibacterial action" that suppresses the growth of bacteria, "antiviral action" that suppresses the growth of viruses
Essential oils containing hydroxyl groups (OH), such as phenols and alcohols, have such effects as " antifungal action " and "insecticide and insect repellent action" that suppress the growth of (fungi). The closest to the original (1) Damascus rose (Bulgarian), (2) cabbage rose (France), (3) hanamasu (Japan) is a more effective animal repellent (citronellol) is included. Especially, (1) Damask rose is citronellol, which has a sweet and elegant scent suitable for the scented queen with the highest component ratio, and gives a feeling of happiness and makes you feel gorgeous. Remnants of scent (acting on the central nervous system of humans to put them in a hypnotic state and erase their memory) are citronellol, geraniol and phenyl alcohol. It has the effects of relaxation, uplifting, and endocrine system regulation.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明は、従来からの消臭剤であるファ
ブリーズ(商品名)に、動物忌避剤としての効果を発見
し、その忌避剤としての効果をより強くする為にバラの
成分の中にある忌避効果と香りをつけることにより甘美
で、優雅な幸福感の香りを持つ、ゴージャスな気分にな
る、消臭剤+芳香剤+忌避剤としての発明効果がありま
す。また、この忌避剤については、北海道大学水産学部
猪上徳雄教授、他1名の先生の、アドバイスもいただ
きました。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention discovers the effect of an animal repellent on Fabry's (trade name), which is a conventional deodorant. It has a repellent effect inside and an inventive effect as a deodorant + fragrance + repellent that gives a gorgeous mood with a sweet, elegant scent of scent by adding a scent. We also received advice from Professor Tokuo Inoue of the Faculty of Fisheries, Hokkaido University and one other teacher regarding this repellent.
Claims (3)
リナロール、オクタノール、メチルエチルケトンの4種
を含むことを、特徴とする動物忌避剤とする。1. Citronellol, (citronellal),
An animal repellent characterized by containing four kinds of linalool, octanol and methyl ethyl ketone.
の1つであるトウモロコシの粉末が、動物の糞・尿等の
悪臭を吸収する。2. Corn powder, which is one of those containing cyclodextrin, absorbs malodors such as animal feces and urine.
避成分の一つでもある、シトロネロールの甘美で優雅な
香りを、請求項1及び2に加えた動物忌避剤。3. An animal repellent comprising the sweet and elegant fragrance of citronellol, which is one of the rose scent components and one of the animal repellent components, added to claims 1 and 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002045700A JP2003238309A (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2002-02-22 | Repellent for animal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002045700A JP2003238309A (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2002-02-22 | Repellent for animal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003238309A true JP2003238309A (en) | 2003-08-27 |
Family
ID=27784400
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002045700A Pending JP2003238309A (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2002-02-22 | Repellent for animal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2003238309A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018100388A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-28 | 大阪ウイントン株式会社 | Birds evasion coating materials |
| WO2023006190A1 (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2023-02-02 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Cyclodextrin-containing formulations for volatile substances with additives in order to maintain constant release |
-
2002
- 2002-02-22 JP JP2002045700A patent/JP2003238309A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018100388A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-28 | 大阪ウイントン株式会社 | Birds evasion coating materials |
| US10501658B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2019-12-10 | Winton Osaka Co., Ltd. | Bird-repellent coating material |
| WO2023006190A1 (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2023-02-02 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Cyclodextrin-containing formulations for volatile substances with additives in order to maintain constant release |
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