JP2003194370A - Air conditioning and humidity control on city water - Google Patents
Air conditioning and humidity control on city waterInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003194370A JP2003194370A JP2001403286A JP2001403286A JP2003194370A JP 2003194370 A JP2003194370 A JP 2003194370A JP 2001403286 A JP2001403286 A JP 2001403286A JP 2001403286 A JP2001403286 A JP 2001403286A JP 2003194370 A JP2003194370 A JP 2003194370A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- water
- outdoor unit
- pipe
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems
Landscapes
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、次の２点の大きな柱からなります。Detailed Description of the Invention The present invention consists of the following two major pillars.
年間を通して、安定温度の地中を通る水道水による自
然の恵みの冷暖房と省エネ及び環境保護
夏の除湿だけでなく、冬乾燥する大気による静電気な
どの不快感をノズルによる水道水の噴射により発生する
霧とマイナスイオンによる適温適湿のやわらかな暖房に
することを目的に考えました。本発明のキッカケになり
ましたのが、真夏、ヒートアイランド現象で３５℃以上
の時、都心を歩いているとエアコンの室外機から熱風が
吹き出して、地獄のようでした。その時、この熱を水で
冷やし、お湯を作ると共に、冬は水から熱を奪えば、暖
房にも利用できるのではないかと思いました。本発明
は、暑い夏、大気中に熱を放出し、熱を放出するため暑
くなり、暑くなるためエアコンを効かすと言う悪循環と
エネルギー消費と環境負荷になる上に、寒い冬、冷たい
大気中から熱を奪い、熱を奪うため冷たくなり、寒いの
でエアコンの温度を上げるため、大気中から熱を奪い冷
たくなると言う悪循環とエネルギー消費と環境負荷と乾
燥空気をますます乾燥させる既存のエアコンの欠点を改
善し、省エネと環境改善と湿度調整を行い、同じ２３℃
でも湿度２０％で感じる温度と湿度５０％で感じる温度
が違うことによる暖房温度の引き下げを目的に考えまし
た。本発明考案後、インターネットによる先願調査によ
ると特許公開平９−１９６４１５や業務用のオプショ
ン、昔のビルなどのエアコンなどで、室外機の凝縮器
（放熱器）に水や霧、雨水などを掛けて、水の蒸発によ
る気化熱により、効率よく凝縮器を冷却する発明があり
ます。しかし、それらは、水を無駄使いする上に、梅雨
などの雨の時や冬期には、機能しないと言うことがあり
ます。また、類似技術として、特許公開平９−１５９２
６７があります。２４時間風呂による、風呂の水を冷暖
房に利用する発明ですが、これは、２４時間、風呂にお
湯を保温するエネルギーの無駄と業務用には使えませ
ん。その上に殺菌するけれども水を長時間溜めることに
対する抵抗感から、あまり普及していません。それに最
近では、風呂の残り湯を洗濯に使う家庭が増えていま
す。これにより本発明の構造及び、利用法などについて
説明いたします。本発明の基本は、図１の室外機の凝縮
器を放熱フィンを付けたまま、水や空気でサビないステ
ンレスなどの金属で覆い水道管からのパイプやホースを
接続して、金属の覆い（流水タンク）に水道水を満た
し、凝縮器からの放熱や吸熱によって、熱移動した水道
水を通す、排水パイプを取り付けそのパイプの先に空気
の出し入れする空気弁６を設置してそのパイプを流水タ
ンク５の入水パイプと接続して、そのパイプを▲Ｂ▼側
の電気温水器やトイレ、風呂、洗濯機などの台所用水
（飲料水）以外に接続します。台所用水（飲料水）と別
けた理由は、衛生面を考えてのことです。また室外機か
ら室外機へパイプを２重にしたエアーダクト１４を室内
ファンの下まで通して、その内側の換気ダクト２２の室
外機側に水道パイプからの水道水を噴射するノズルとエ
アーフィルターを取り付ける。噴射ノズルを室外機に設
置しなかったのは、ノズルからの霧に水滴が混じる事が
あり、室内に水滴が落ちるのを防ぐためです。エアコン
停止後１時間で流水タンクの水を抜くパイプとポンプ１
２をタンク底に取り付け、そのパイプを入水パイプから
の水と共に▲Ｂ▼側に流すパイプに接続する。流水タン
ク５から水を抜くのは、タンクに入ったままでは、外気
温により、夏は、温まり、冬は、凍結の恐れや、春や
秋、外出などで長期間、水を溜めることによる水の腐敗
による衛生面からです。また、空気弁については、空気
切換弁１０と図２のストッパーボール３０により、空気
は、出入りできるが、水道水が入いるとストッパーボー
ル３０が浮き上がり、バルブを閉じて、水が出ないよう
にする。流水タンク５内の冷媒液パイプ１５に温度セン
サー１６を取り付けてあるのは、数年単位ではあります
が、断水があります。本発明の欠点として、断水の時
に、エアコンを使用した場合夏なら過熱、冬なら０℃以
下による霜つきによる、機器に対する負荷などがあるた
め、温度センサー１６や室外機の外気温センサー１７な
どでエアコンの出力の制御を行う。その上に夏の流水タ
ンクの温度上昇を防ぐため、室内機から冷却により、除
湿された除湿水を図３のドレン皿２９で受け既存エアコ
ンで捨てられている除湿水をドレンホース２３で流水タ
ンクに掛けて、室外ファン２４とエアーダクト１４外側
の排気ダクト２１から室内の汚れた冷風▲Ｃ▼の１部を
流すことによって、流水タンク５の温度上昇を防ぎま
す。冬も、流水タンク５や室外機の内部の温度低下を防
ぐためエアーダクト１４の外側の排気ダクト２１から室
内の汚れた温風▲Ｈ▼の１部を流水タンクに当てて、流
水タンク５や室外機３の内部の温度低下を防ぎます。具
体的に機構を説明しますと、まず、流水タンク５から、
水道水を抜くため、まず、図４のように排出切換弁９を
完全に閉じます。すると、水道水は、逆流防止弁８から
▲Ｂ▼側パイプへ流れます。次に切換弁１１を閉じ、空
気切換弁１０を開けて、排出ポンプ１２を作動させて、
流水タンク５の中の水道水▲Ｗ▼を排出して、入水パイ
プの逆流防止弁８からの水と合流して、Ｂ側パイプに流
れる。すると流水タンクの水圧が低下して、空気弁６の
ストッパーボール３０が下がり、エアー▲ａ▼が入る。
流水タンク内の水道水▲Ｗ▼がなくなると、空気切換弁
１０を閉じ排出ポンプ１２を停止する。その後は図５の
ように入水パイプから逆流防止弁８を流れ切換弁１１を
通って、▲Ｂ▼側パイプに水道水は流れる。エアコンを
作動させると、図６のように排出切換弁９を半分だけ開
け、流水タンク５に水道水を入れると同時に空気切換弁
１０を開け、空気弁６からエアー▲ａ▼が出て、流水タ
ンクが水道水で満されると空気弁６に水道水が入り、ス
トッパーボール３０が浮いて、バルブを閉じて水を出さ
ない。それと同時に切換弁１１を切換、流水タンクから
の流れに変えると共に排出切換弁９を完全に開けて、水
道水の流れを流水タンク５だけにする。夏図６のように
室内の熱を蒸発器２で吸熱し、その熱を冷媒液パイプ１
５により室外機の凝縮器４で水道水により、冷却され、
液化して、室外機に戻ります。そして、室内側の冷風▲
Ｃ▼の１部をエアーダクト１４の外側の排気ダクト２１
から、流水タンク５に送風すると共に室内機１で冷却さ
れ出る除湿水をドレンホース２３で流水タンク５に流
し、室外ファン２４と共に蒸発させて、気化熱で流水タ
ンク５を冷やす。また、エアーダクト１４の内側の換気
ダクト２２から、エアーフィルターを通して、外気を取
り入れるのですが、高温の外気ですが、２重パイプの外
側の排気ダクトの冷風▲Ｃ▼により、内側の換気ダクト
２２の温風▲Ｈ▼との間で、流れている間にダクト内部
で徐々に熱交換が行われるため、換気をしてもエネルギ
ーロスが少なくて済みます。また、たとえ水道を使わな
くて、水道水が溜まったままでも排熱以上にならない。
冬についても、図７のように冷たい大気中から、熱を奪
うのではなく、年間を通して、１５℃前後の地中を通る
水道水を流水タンク５に通し、水道水の水温から熱を奪
い、室内機１から暖房を送風すると共にエアーダクトの
外側２１から、汚れた温風▲Ｈ▼の１部を室外機３の流
水タンク５に送風して、室外機内部の温度を上げて、凍
結などの温度低下を防ぐ。また、水道水を浄水フィルタ
ー１８を通して、霧ノズルバルブ１９で霧と
を取り入れ、バルブの調整による湿度調整を行い、既存
のエアコンで出来ない冬期の室内の湿度調整を行い、同
じ２３℃でも湿度２０％での温度を低く感じる感覚を湿
度５０％で適温適湿のやわらかい暖房にして、乾燥によ
る静電気などの不快感を解消することによる省エネと環
境保全と快適生活を送れます。また本発明は、既存のエ
アコンを大幅に変更することなく、そのままの設備に流
水タンクや水道パイプ、エアーダクト、霧ノズルバルブ
などの追加だけで使用可能です。そして、エアーダクト
１４の内側の換気ダクト２２から、エアーフィルター２
０を通して、低温の外気を取り入れるのですが、２重パ
イプの外側の排気ダクト２１の温風▲Ｈ▼により、内側
の換気ダクト２２を通る低温で霧とマイナスイオンのあ
る冷風▲Ｃ▼の間で徐々に熱交換による熱移動が起き
て、換気によるエネルギーロスを少なく出来る。年間を
通して、安定温度の地中を通る水道水を利用して、寒冷
地でも、図８のように半地下の断熱カバー３１と断熱材
３２に覆れたエアコンに水道パイプを直接通して、そこ
から、流水タンクに水道水を取り入れ、暖房して、室内
に温風を送ると共に、断熱カバー内部やエアコン内部の
温度低下を防ぐため、室内の温風の一部を流水タンクに
送風して、保温する。この場合、断熱カバーやエアコン
を地下に埋めないのは、メンテナンスを考えました。そ
して、夏の冷房時には、開閉口３３を開けて、熱を放出
します。Throughout the year, cooling and heating of natural blessings and energy conservation and environmental protection by tap water that passes through the ground at a stable temperature not only dehumidifies in summer, but also causes discomfort such as static electricity due to the dry air in winter due to the jet of tap water The idea was to create a soft heating with the right temperature and humidity by fog and negative ions. The cause of the present invention was that it was like hell as hot air blew out of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner while walking in the city center when the temperature was 35 ° C or higher due to the heat island phenomenon in the summer. At that time, I thought that this heat could be used for heating by cooling the heat with water to make hot water and removing the heat from the water in winter. The present invention releases heat into the atmosphere in the hot summer, and it becomes hot because it releases heat, which makes the air conditioner work because it becomes hot, and it becomes a vicious cycle and energy consumption and environmental load. It takes heat from the air, it gets cold to take heat, and it gets cold to raise the temperature of the air conditioner, so it takes heat from the atmosphere and gets cold. The same 23 ℃
However, I thought about the purpose of lowering the heating temperature because the temperature felt at 20% humidity and the temperature felt at 50% humidity are different. After inventing the present invention, according to a prior application survey on the Internet, according to Patent Publication No. 9-196415, options for business use, air conditioners of old buildings, etc., water, fog, rainwater, etc. are stored in the condenser (radiator) of the outdoor unit. Therefore, there is an invention that efficiently cools the condenser by the heat of vaporization caused by the evaporation of water. However, in addition to wasting water, they often say that they do not work during rains such as the rainy season or during the winter months. In addition, as a similar technique, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-1592
There is 67. It is an invention that uses the water in the bath for heating and cooling by using a 24-hour bath, but this cannot be used for commercial purposes and the waste of energy that keeps the hot water in the bath for 24 hours. Although it is sterilized on top of it, it is not popular because of the resistance to accumulating water for a long time. Recently, more and more households are using the rest of the bath water for washing. This will explain the structure and usage of the present invention. The basis of the present invention is to cover the condenser of the outdoor unit of FIG. 1 with metal such as stainless steel that does not rust with water or air while attaching the radiator fin, and connect a pipe or hose from a water pipe to cover the metal ( The running water tank) is filled with tap water, and the tap water that has transferred heat by heat dissipation and heat absorption from the condenser is attached, and a drain pipe is attached and an air valve 6 for putting air in and out is installed at the end of the pipe to run the pipe under running water. Connect to the water inlet pipe of tank 5, and connect the pipe to water other than kitchen water (beverage) such as the electric water heater on the ▲ B ▼ side, toilet, bath, and washing machine. The reason for separating it from kitchen water (drinking water) is because of hygiene. Further, an air duct 14 having a double pipe from the outdoor unit to the outdoor unit is passed under the indoor fan, and a nozzle and an air filter for injecting tap water from the water pipe to the outdoor unit side of the ventilation duct 22 inside thereof are provided. Install. The reason why we did not install the jet nozzle in the outdoor unit is to prevent water droplets from mixing in the fog from the nozzle and causing water droplets to drop into the room. Pipe and pump for draining water from the running water tank 1 hour after the air conditioner is stopped
Attach 2 to the bottom of the tank and connect the pipe with the water from the water inlet pipe to the pipe that flows to side B. Draining water from the running water tank 5 is caused by the outside temperature that causes the temperature to rise in summer, the risk of freezing in winter, and the accumulation of water for a long time during spring, autumn, or going out. This is because of the hygiene caused by the decay of. Regarding the air valve, the air can flow in and out by the air switching valve 10 and the stopper ball 30 in FIG. 2, but when tap water enters, the stopper ball 30 floats up and the valve is closed so that water does not come out. To do. The temperature sensor 16 is attached to the refrigerant liquid pipe 15 in the running water tank 5 for several years, but there is water interruption. As a disadvantage of the present invention, when the air conditioner is used when water is cut off, there is a load on the device due to overheating in summer and frost from 0 ° C or less in winter. Therefore, the temperature sensor 16 or the outdoor air temperature sensor 17 of the outdoor unit may be used. Controls the output of the air conditioner. In addition, in order to prevent the temperature of the running water tank from rising in summer, the dehumidified water that has been dehumidified by cooling from the indoor unit is received by the drain tray 29 of FIG. The temperature of the running water tank 5 is prevented from rising by letting a part of the indoor cool air ▲ C ▼ flow from the outdoor fan 24 and the exhaust duct 21 outside the air duct 14. Even in winter, in order to prevent the temperature inside the running water tank 5 and the outdoor unit from lowering, part of the warm air ▲ H ▼ dirty in the room is applied to the running water tank 5 from the exhaust duct 21 outside the air duct 14. Prevents the temperature drop inside the outdoor unit 3. To explain the mechanism concretely, first, from the running water tank 5,
To drain tap water, first close the discharge switching valve 9 completely as shown in Fig. 4. Then, tap water flows from the check valve 8 to the ▲ B ▼ side pipe. Next, the switching valve 11 is closed, the air switching valve 10 is opened, and the discharge pump 12 is operated,
The tap water (W) in the running water tank 5 is discharged, merges with the water from the check valve 8 of the water inlet pipe, and flows into the B side pipe. Then, the water pressure in the running water tank is lowered, the stopper ball 30 of the air valve 6 is lowered, and the air (a) enters.
When the tap water (W) in the running water tank is exhausted, the air switching valve 10 is closed and the discharge pump 12 is stopped. After that, as shown in FIG. 5, tap water flows from the water inlet pipe through the check valve 8 and the switching valve 11, and tap water flows to the B side pipe. When the air conditioner is operated, the discharge switching valve 9 is opened only half as shown in FIG. 6, the tap water is put into the running water tank 5 and the air switching valve 10 is opened at the same time, the air ▲ a ▼ comes out from the air valve 6, and the running water flows. When the tank is filled with tap water, tap water enters the air valve 6, the stopper ball 30 floats, and the valve is closed to prevent water from flowing out. At the same time, the switching valve 11 is switched to change the flow from the running water tank and the discharge switching valve 9 is completely opened so that the tap water flows only to the running water tank 5. Summer As shown in Fig. 6, the heat in the room is absorbed by the evaporator 2, and the heat is absorbed by the refrigerant liquid pipe 1
5 is cooled by tap water in the condenser 4 of the outdoor unit,
It liquefies and returns to the outdoor unit. And the cold wind inside the room ▲
Exhaust duct 21 outside the air duct 14
From this, the dehumidified water that is blown to the running water tank 5 and cooled by the indoor unit 1 is flowed to the running water tank 5 by the drain hose 23, is evaporated together with the outdoor fan 24, and cools the running water tank 5 by the heat of vaporization. In addition, outside air is taken in from the ventilation duct 22 inside the air duct 14 through an air filter, but it is high temperature outside air, but due to the cold air ▲ C ▼ of the exhaust duct outside the double pipe, the inside ventilation duct 22 Since the heat is gradually exchanged inside the duct while flowing with the warm air ▲ H ▼, energy loss will be small even with ventilation. Also, even if the tap water is not used and the tap water remains, it will not exceed the exhaust heat.
Also in winter, instead of taking heat from the cold atmosphere as shown in FIG. 7, through the year, tap water passing through the ground at around 15 ° C. is passed through the running water tank 5 to take heat from the temperature of the tap water. While heating is blown from the indoor unit 1, part of the dirty warm air ▲ H ▼ is blown from the outside 21 of the air duct to the running water tank 5 of the outdoor unit 3 to raise the temperature inside the outdoor unit and freeze it. Prevent temperature drop. In addition, tap water passes through the clean water filter 18 and is fogged by the fog nozzle valve 19. Incorporating the air conditioner, the humidity is adjusted by adjusting the valve to adjust the indoor humidity during the winter, which cannot be achieved with existing air conditioners. You can live a comfortable life by saving energy, protecting the environment and eliminating the discomfort caused by static electricity due to dryness. In addition, the present invention can be used by simply adding a running water tank, a water pipe, an air duct, a fog nozzle valve, etc. to the equipment without changing the existing air conditioner. Then, from the ventilation duct 22 inside the air duct 14, the air filter 2
The low temperature outside air is taken in through 0, but due to the warm air ▲ H ▼ of the exhaust duct 21 outside the double pipe, between the cold air ▲ C ▼ with low temperature mist and negative ions passing through the inner ventilation duct 22. Heat transfer due to heat exchange gradually occurs, and energy loss due to ventilation can be reduced. Throughout the year, tap water that passes through the ground at a stable temperature is used, and even in cold regions, as shown in FIG. 8, a water pipe is directly passed through an air conditioner covered with a semi-underground heat insulating cover 31 and heat insulating material 32. From the above, tap water is taken into the running water tank to heat it and send warm air into the room, and in order to prevent the temperature inside the heat insulation cover and the inside of the air conditioner from decreasing, part of the warm air in the room is sent to the running water tank, Keep warm. In this case, I did not bury the heat insulation cover and the air conditioner underground, considering the maintenance. Then, when cooling in summer, open the opening 33 to release heat.
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成１４年３月２０日（２００２．３．２
０）[Submission date] March 20, 2002 (2002.3.2)
0)
【手続補正１】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】図面の簡単な説明[Name of item to be corrected] Brief description of the drawing
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図１】 エアコン全体の断面図[Figure 1] Cross-sectional view of the entire air conditioner
【図２】 室外機の詳細断面図の水とエアの流れ[Fig. 2] Flow of water and air in a detailed cross-sectional view of the outdoor unit
【図３】 室内機と室外機の断面図と水とエアの流れ[Fig. 3] Cross-sectional views of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit and the flow of water and air
【図４】 室外機からの水道水の排出動作[Fig. 4] Operation of discharging tap water from the outdoor unit
【図５】 エアコン停止時の室外機内での水道水の流
れ[Fig. 5] Flow of tap water in the outdoor unit when the air conditioner is stopped
【図６】 冷房運転開始時のエアコンの動作状態と水
とエアの流れ[Fig. 6] Operating state of the air conditioner and the flow of water and air at the start of the cooling operation
【図７】 暖房運転時のエアコンの動作状態と湿度調
整機構[Fig. 7] Operating state of air conditioner during heating operation and humidity adjustment mechanism
【図８】 寒冷地での室外機の積雪防止と設置方法[Fig. 8] Prevention of snow accumulation and installation method for outdoor units in cold regions
【符号の説明】
１室外機 ２蒸発器（凝縮器）
３室外機 ４凝縮器（蒸発器）
５流水タンク ６空気弁
７逆流防止弁 ８逆流防止弁
９排出切換弁 １０空気切替弁
１１切替弁 １２排出ポンプ
１３室内ファン １４エアーダクト
１５冷媒液パイプ １６温度センサー
１７外気温センサー １８浄水フィルター
１９霧ノズルバルブ ２０エアーフィルター
２１排気ダクト（内気） ２２換気ダクト（外気）
２３ドレンホース（除湿水） ２４室外ファン
２５再熱器 ２６排気ダクト弁
２７換気ダクト弁 ２８排気ダクト弁
２９ドレン皿（除湿水） ３０ストッパーボール
３１断熱カバー ３２断熱材
３３開閉口
Ａ水道側 Ｂ電気温水器、トイレ、
風呂他
Ｒ室内側 Ｗ水道水
Ｃ冷風 Ｈ温風
−マイナスイオン ａエアー[Explanation of symbols] 1 outdoor unit 2 evaporator (condenser) 3 outdoor unit 4 condenser (evaporator) 5 running water tank 6 air valve 7 backflow prevention valve 8 backflow prevention valve 9 discharge switching valve 10 air switching valve 11 switching valve 12 Discharge Pump 13 Indoor Fan 14 Air Duct 15 Refrigerant Liquid Pipe 16 Temperature Sensor 17 Outside Air Temperature Sensor 18 Water Filter 19 Mist Nozzle Valve 20 Air Filter 21 Exhaust Duct (Inside Air) 22 Ventilation Duct (Outside Air) 23 Drain Hose (Dehumidified Water) 24 Outdoor fan 25 Reheater 26 Exhaust duct valve 27 Ventilation duct valve 28 Exhaust duct valve 29 Drain tray (dehumidifying water) 30 Stopper ball 31 Insulation cover 32 Insulation material 33 Opening / closing port A Water supply side B Electric water heater, toilet,
Bath, etc. R Indoor side W Tap water C Cold wind H Warm air-minus ion a Air
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成１４年１２月２４日（２００２．１２．
２４）[Submission date] December 24, 2002 (2002.12.
24)
【手続補正１】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Name of item to be amended] Claims
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
Claims (2)
ステンレスなどの金属で覆い（流水タンク）、そこに水
道からのパイプがホースをつなぎます。また、この流水
タンクに水道水や空気を流すパイプを接続して、流れる
水道水や空気をトイレや風呂などへのパイプや空気弁に
通す。図１[Claim 1] The condenser of the existing air conditioner outdoor unit is covered with a metal such as rust-free stainless steel (running water tank), and a hose is connected to the pipe from the water supply. In addition, a pipe for flowing tap water or air is connected to this flowing water tank, and the flowing tap water or air is passed through a pipe or an air valve to a toilet or bath. Figure 1
重にしたエアーダクトを通し、その内側の換気ダクトに
水道パイプからの水道水を噴射するノズルとエアーフィ
ルターを取り付ける。図３2. A pipe from the air conditioner outdoor unit to the outdoor unit.
Pass a heavier air duct, and attach a nozzle and an air filter that inject tap water from the water pipe to the ventilation duct inside it. Figure 3
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001403286A JP2003194370A (en) | 2001-12-25 | 2001-12-25 | Air conditioning and humidity control on city water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001403286A JP2003194370A (en) | 2001-12-25 | 2001-12-25 | Air conditioning and humidity control on city water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003194370A true JP2003194370A (en) | 2003-07-09 |
Family
ID=27605929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001403286A Pending JP2003194370A (en) | 2001-12-25 | 2001-12-25 | Air conditioning and humidity control on city water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2003194370A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011106798A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-06-02 | Isao Yamashita | Exhaust cooling generator |
| CN102853606A (en) * | 2011-07-02 | 2013-01-02 | 王兴国 | Zero-energy-consumption natural-circulation freezing and refrigerating process and zero-energy-consumption natural-circulation freezing and refrigerating device |
| CN103423934A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-12-04 | 刘新峰 | Tap water refrigerator |
| WO2017049541A1 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | 孙海潮 | Humidifying and ventilating indoor unit of split-body air conditioner |
| WO2017049540A1 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | 孙海潮 | Humidifying and fresh air exchange indoor unit of split air conditioner |
| CN107461973A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-12 | 宁波市鄞州呈汇机械制造有限公司 | A kind of copper product refrigeration plant |
| CN113914886A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-11 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Self-heat-dissipation water tank and water-cooling heat dissipation system for heading equipment |
-
2001
- 2001-12-25 JP JP2001403286A patent/JP2003194370A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011106798A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-06-02 | Isao Yamashita | Exhaust cooling generator |
| CN102853606A (en) * | 2011-07-02 | 2013-01-02 | 王兴国 | Zero-energy-consumption natural-circulation freezing and refrigerating process and zero-energy-consumption natural-circulation freezing and refrigerating device |
| CN103423934A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-12-04 | 刘新峰 | Tap water refrigerator |
| WO2017049541A1 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | 孙海潮 | Humidifying and ventilating indoor unit of split-body air conditioner |
| WO2017049540A1 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | 孙海潮 | Humidifying and fresh air exchange indoor unit of split air conditioner |
| CN107461973A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-12 | 宁波市鄞州呈汇机械制造有限公司 | A kind of copper product refrigeration plant |
| CN113914886A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-11 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Self-heat-dissipation water tank and water-cooling heat dissipation system for heading equipment |
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