JP2003034331A - Assembly structure for partitioning pallet load - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Problem] To provide an assembly structure for a pallet-loading partition, in which egg trays can be stacked in multiple layers on a pallet without using an egg storage container and can be easily assembled and disassembled. The task is to SOLUTION: A base plate 1 having substantially the same shape as the surface shape of an article loading pallet and a notch 4 mounted on the base plate 1 and capable of being assembled in a cross-girder shape are formed at predetermined positions in the width direction thereof. And two rectangular partitioning members 2, 2, 2, 2 on the front and back surfaces of the base plate 1 along the inner peripheral edge thereof.
A fixed frame 3 that can be brought into contact with the longitudinal ends of the two, 2, 2 is formed so as to protrude from the front and back surfaces of the base plate. In the corner, the fixed frame 3
And notches 5, 5,...

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assembly structure for partitioning a pallet load, and more particularly, when eggs are loaded on a pallet for distribution and the like, the pallets are not collapsed while being stored in a tray. The present invention relates to an assembly structure for partitioning a pallet load that can be stacked in multiple rows and can be easily taken out.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Hitherto, as a stacking form on a pallet for mass-distributing and storing chicken eggs and the like, a plurality of tray-packed chicken eggs are stacked in a tray-only box (hereinafter simply referred to as a container). The container is stored, and this container is further stacked on a pallet. For example, JP-A-63-
FIG. 1 of Japanese Patent No. 2726221 illustrates a state in which tray-packed chicken eggs stored in a container are stacked and unloaded from the container together with the tray in FIG. In this way, the chicken eggs after distribution are reloaded from the pallet and divided into tray units for use.

[0003]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the container in which the trays filled with eggs are stacked and housed,
When stacked on a pallet, it is evaluated that it is unlikely to cause a load collapse and is excellent in loading strength. However, there are few voids and it is difficult for the fingertips to pass in and out of the tray in and out of the container, which makes manual work difficult. Therefore, there is a drawback that a dedicated device for taking in and out of the container is indispensable.

There is also a problem that an empty container after taking out the tray from the container and processing it must secure a space for storing the empty container. Further, there is a problem that the container after treatment is difficult to wash due to its form, and it is difficult to avoid occurrence of hygienic problems such as bacterial contamination due to chicken manure.

The present invention has been made to solve all the various problems caused by the form of stacking a container containing chicken eggs on the above-mentioned conventional pallet. (EN) Provided is an assembly structure for partitioning a pallet load, which can be easily taken out and used, does not cause a load collapse on a pallet in a distribution process, and can be easily disassembled and washed.

[0006]

As a means for solving the above problems, the present invention provides a base plate having substantially the same shape as the surface shape of an article loading pallet, and a notch which is mounted on the base plate and can be assembled in a cross beam shape. Part is composed of four rectangular partition members formed at predetermined positions in the width direction, and the front and back surfaces of the base plate can abut the longitudinal ends of the partition member along the inner peripheral edges thereof. A fixed frame body is formed so as to project from the front and back surfaces of the base plate, and notches capable of engaging with the fixed frame body are formed at the corners of the ends of the four partition members. And an assembly structure for partitioning a pallet load. At this time, since the fixed frame body is provided with at least one interrupted portion, dirt is less likely to be accumulated on the base plate and can be easily removed and washed, which is preferable from a hygiene standpoint.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an assembly structure for partitioning a pallet load according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the assembly structures of FIG. 1 are stacked in a plurality of stages. 3 is an individual perspective view of the four partition members according to FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the partition members of FIG. 3 are assembled on a cross girder, and FIG. 5 is a base plate according to FIG. FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a stacking tray that is housed in a space formed in the girder by a partition member.
FIG. 7 is a perspective explanatory view showing a state where the stacking tray of FIG. 6 is stored in FIG.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, an assembly structure A according to one embodiment of the present invention includes four rectangular partition members 2, 2, 2, 2 made of plastic shown in FIG. It is formed by combining the plastic base plates 1 shown. The partition members 2, 2, 2, 2 each have two notches 4, 4
Is formed to have a depth of ½ in the width direction from the side portion thereof, and the partition members 2, 2, 2 and 2 are crossed as shown in FIG. It can be combined in a shape.

Notches 5, 5, 5 and 5 are formed at the corners of each of the four partition members 2, 2, 2 and 2, and the base plates are assembled as shown in FIG. 1 is mounted on the surface. At this time, when the assembly structure A is further stacked in a plurality of stages as shown in FIG. 2, the fixed frame body 3 and the partition members 2, 2, 2, which are formed on the inner peripheral edges of the front and back surfaces of the base plate 1, respectively. Each of the two notches 5, 5, 5, 5 engages with each other, and the plurality of assembly structures A, A, ... Have a stacked structure in which the upper and lower parts thereof are firmly engaged and fixed, and the left and right parts are not easily displaced.

When the chicken egg E is distributed and stored,
In this way, the space portion formed by combining the four partition members 2, 2, 2, 2 in a cross beam shape (see FIG.
, And the trays T, T, ... stacked and stacked with chicken eggs E as shown in FIG. 6 are stored as shown in FIG. 7 and placed on a pallet (not shown).

[0011]

Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described. On the pallet, the trays T, T, ... Stacked and stored in the respective spaces of the assembly structures A, A, ... Are separated from the fixed frame 3 on the surface of the base plate 1 by the bottom of the tray T at the bottom. It does not come into contact with the side wall of the member 2 or the like and does not shift to the left, right, front or back. Also, when loading and unloading the trays T, T, ... from the pallet, first,
By pulling out the partition members 2, 2, 2, 2 upwards,
Since the barriers surrounding the trays T, T, ... Are eliminated, they can be easily loaded and unloaded from the pallet.

After loading and unloading all the stacking trays T, T, ..., By removing the base plate 1 at the bottom and pulling out the partition members 2, 2, 2, 2 therebelow, The stacking trays T, T, ... Of are unloaded. Thereafter, the same operation is repeated, and the bottom base plate 1 is loaded and unloaded from the pallet to complete the process. After that, the partition members 2, 2,
2, 2 are separated as individual rectangular flat plates and are stored together with the base plate 1 in a narrow space. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the base plate 1 and the partition member 2 are made of light weight plastic that is resistant to water, but the material is not limited to this, and may be made of aluminum, wood, hard cardboard, or the like depending on the usage situation. It goes without saying that you can do it.

[0013]

As described above, according to the present invention, for partitioning a pallet load, four rectangular partition members are assembled in a cross girder shape with their cut portions intersecting each other, and this is assembled on a base plate. Since it is a simple assembly structure that only needs to be placed so that there is no misalignment, the egg egg stacking tray using this eliminates the difficult work of removing it from the container as in the past, and removes it from the pallet. It can be easily loaded and unloaded for subsequent use. In addition, since the partition member is flat before assembly, it requires less storage space and is much easier to clean after use than containers, etc., so pallet loads such as eggs are always hygienic. It has various effects such as effective distribution and storage.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an assembly structure for partitioning a pallet load according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of the assembly structures shown in FIG. 1 are stacked.

FIG. 3 is an individual perspective view of four partition members according to FIG.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the partition member of FIG. 3 is assembled in a cross beam shape.

5 is a perspective view of a base plate according to FIG.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a stacking tray packed with eggs.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory perspective view showing a state in which the stacking tray of FIG. 6 is stored in the assembly structure of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 plate 2 partition members 3 fixed frame 4 notches 5 notches 6 intermittent points A Pallet load partition assembly structure E chicken egg T tray

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A base plate having substantially the same shape as the surface shape of an article loading pallet, and four notches which are mounted on the base plate and can be assembled in a checkered pattern at predetermined positions in the width direction. A rectangular partition member is formed, and a fixed frame body that can come into contact with the longitudinal ends of the partition member is formed on the front and back surfaces of the base plate so as to project from the front and back surfaces of the base plate along the inner peripheral edges thereof. An assembly structure for partitioning a pallet load, wherein notches capable of engaging with the fixed frame body are formed at corners of the ends of the four partition members. 2. The assembly structure for partitioning a pallet load according to claim 1, wherein the fixed frame body is provided with at least one interrupted portion.