JP2003064334A - Adhesive polymer composition and laminate using the same - Google Patents
Adhesive polymer composition and laminate using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003064334A JP2003064334A JP2001257419A JP2001257419A JP2003064334A JP 2003064334 A JP2003064334 A JP 2003064334A JP 2001257419 A JP2001257419 A JP 2001257419A JP 2001257419 A JP2001257419 A JP 2001257419A JP 2003064334 A JP2003064334 A JP 2003064334A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- polymer composition
- resin
- component
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000002998 adhesive polymer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
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- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
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- -1 t-butylperoxy Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 6
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- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- SUWJESCICIOQHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylhex-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)CC=C SUWJESCICIOQHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadec-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
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- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-APPZFPTMSA-N (1S,4R)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C1C[C@@H]2C[C@@H]1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-APPZFPTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OOOC(C)(C)C FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RIPYNJLMMFGZSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-benzoylperoxy-2,5-dimethylhexan-2-yl) benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIPYNJLMMFGZSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CZOJDQJZLWOISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(1-amino-2-methylpropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound NCC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)CN CZOJDQJZLWOISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPEHBUMCGVEMRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazinecarboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CN=CC=N1 IPEHBUMCGVEMRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007613 slurry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C(C)(C)C OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWAXTRYEYUTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl ethaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C SWAXTRYEYUTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 (修正有)
【課題】ポリオレフィン系樹脂とポリアミド系樹脂等の
ガスバリア性樹脂との積層剤として好適な接着性重合体
組成物、及び該接着性重合体組成物を用いたポリオレフ
ィン系樹脂とガスバリア性樹脂との積層体を提供する。
【解決手段】下記の(A)及び(B)成分を含有してな
る接着性重合体組成物、及び、該接着性ポリオレフィン
系樹脂層とガスバリア性樹脂の層とが積層されてなる積
層体。
(A)赤外吸収スペクトルにおける波数1791cmの
ピーク面積から求めた不飽和カルボン酸単位の含有量
〔M〕(重量%)と、カーブフィッティング法により分
離した波数1785cmのピーク面積の波数1791c
mのピーク面積に対する割合〔X〕とが、下記式(I)
および(II)の関係を満足する変性エチレン系重合
体;5〜95重量% 0.50≦1−X (I)、0.
25重量%≦(1−X)M≦10重量% (II)
(B)前記(A)成分以外のエチレン系重合体;95〜
5重量%[PROBLEMS] To provide an adhesive polymer composition suitable as a laminating agent of a polyolefin resin and a gas barrier resin such as a polyamide resin, and to use the adhesive polymer composition. Provided is a laminate of a polyolefin resin and a gas barrier resin. An adhesive polymer composition containing the following components (A) and (B), and a laminate obtained by laminating the adhesive polyolefin-based resin layer and a gas barrier resin layer. (A) The content [M] (% by weight) of the unsaturated carboxylic acid unit determined from the peak area at a wave number of 1791 cm in the infrared absorption spectrum, and the wave number 1791c of the peak area at a wave number of 1785 cm separated by a curve fitting method
The ratio [X] to the peak area of m is expressed by the following formula (I)
And a modified ethylene polymer satisfying the relationship of (II): 5 to 95% by weight 0.50 ≦ 1-X (I);
25% by weight ≦ (1-X) M ≦ 10% by weight (II) (B) an ethylene polymer other than the component (A);
5% by weight
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ポリアミド系樹
脂、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体鹸化物、及びポリエ
ステル系樹脂等のガスバリア性樹脂の層を含む各種積層
体、特にポリオレフィン系樹脂とこれらのガスバリア性
樹脂との積層体を製造するにおける接着剤として好適な
接着性重合体組成物、及び、該接着性重合体組成物を用
いたポリオレフィン系樹脂とこれらのガスバリア性樹脂
との積層体に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to various laminates containing layers of gas barrier resin such as polyamide resin, saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and polyester resin, particularly polyolefin resin and gas barriers thereof. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an adhesive polymer composition suitable as an adhesive in the production of a laminate with a hydrophilic resin, and a laminate of a polyolefin resin using the adhesive polymer composition and these gas barrier resins.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、エチレン系樹脂やプロピレン
系樹脂等のポリオレフィン系樹脂は、その優れた成形加
工性、機械的特性、水蒸気バリア性、耐薬品性、熱封着
性等を生かして各種の包装・容器用資材として多く用い
られているが、酸素ガスや炭酸ガス等のガスバリア性
や、フレーバー性や保香性等の耐内容物性等が劣り、
又、成形方法や樹脂の種類によっては表面光沢性や透明
性等の意匠性にも劣るという欠点がある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, polyolefin resins such as ethylene resins and propylene resins have been variously used by taking advantage of their excellent moldability, mechanical properties, water vapor barrier properties, chemical resistance, heat sealing properties, etc. It is often used as a packaging / container material, but it is inferior in gas barrier properties such as oxygen gas and carbon dioxide gas, and content resistance properties such as flavor and aroma retention.
Further, there is a drawback that the design properties such as surface gloss and transparency are poor depending on the molding method and the type of resin.
【0003】そして、ポリオレフィン系樹脂におけるこ
れらの欠点を改良する方法として、ポリアミド系樹脂、
エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体鹸化物、ポリエステル系
樹脂、ポリカーボネート系樹脂、ポリスチレン系樹脂等
の各種樹脂を積層した積層体の形態が採られており、そ
の際、ポリオレフィン系樹脂がこれらの各種樹脂との接
着が不良であるため、両者間に接着剤層を介して積層体
とすることが行われている。As a method for improving these drawbacks of polyolefin resins, polyamide resins,
Ethylene-saponified vinyl acetate copolymer, polyester-based resin, polycarbonate-based resin, the form of a laminate is formed by laminating various resins such as polystyrene-based resin, in which the polyolefin-based resin and these various resins Due to the poor adhesion between the two, it has been practiced to form a laminated body with an adhesive layer interposed therebetween.
【0004】そして、その接着剤層として、従来より、
無水マレイン酸等の不飽和カルボン酸又はその誘導体に
よる変性エチレン系樹脂と未変性エチレン系樹脂との混
合物からなる各種の接着性組成物が知られており、更
に、それらの中でも、組成分布の均一性による接着性の
向上を期待し、従前のチーグラー系触媒等に代えてメタ
ロセン系触媒による直鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィン共
重合体を用い、その変性物と他の未変性エチレン系樹脂
との混合物、又はその未変性物と他の変性エチレン系樹
脂との混合物、又はその変性物と未変性物との混合物等
からなる接着性組成物も数多く提案されている(例え
ば、特開平6−206946号、同6−206947
号、同6−207058号、同6−207062号、同
7−102133号、同8−41261号、同8−20
8915号、同8−283684号、同9−3137
号、同9−3138号、同9−87603号等各公報参
照。)。しかしながら、従来知られているいずれの接着
性組成物も、特に、ポリアミド系樹脂、エチレン−酢酸
ビニル共重合体鹸化物、及びポリエステル系樹脂等のガ
スバリア性樹脂との接着において、市場の要求を十分に
満足させ得るには到っていないのが現状である。As the adhesive layer, conventionally,
Various adhesive compositions comprising a mixture of a modified ethylene-based resin and an unmodified ethylene-based resin with an unsaturated carboxylic acid such as maleic anhydride or a derivative thereof are known, and further, among them, a uniform composition distribution is obtained. With the expectation that the adhesiveness will be improved by the property, a linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer with a metallocene catalyst is used in place of the conventional Ziegler catalyst, etc., and its modified product and other unmodified ethylene resin are used. Many adhesive compositions comprising a mixture, a mixture of an unmodified product thereof and another modified ethylene resin, or a mixture of a modified product thereof and an unmodified product have been proposed (for example, JP-A-6-206946). Issue 6-206947
No. 6, No. 207058, No. 6-207062, No. 7-102133, No. 8-41261, No. 8-20.
No. 8915, No. 8-283868, No. 9-3137.
No., No. 9-3138, No. 9-87603, etc. ). However, any of the conventionally known adhesive compositions, particularly in the adhesion with a gas barrier resin such as a polyamide-based resin, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer saponified product, and a polyester-based resin, has a sufficient market demand. The current situation is that we are not satisfied with the above.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、前述の従来
技術に鑑みてなされたもので、従って、本発明は、ポリ
アミド系樹脂、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体鹸化物、
及びポリエステル系樹脂等のガスバリア性樹脂の層を含
む各種積層体、特にポリオレフィン系樹脂とこれらのガ
スバリア性樹脂との積層体を製造するにおける接着剤と
して好適な接着性重合体組成物、及び、該接着性重合体
組成物を用いたポリオレフィン系樹脂とこれらのガスバ
リア性樹脂との積層体、を提供することを目的とする。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned prior art. Therefore, the present invention provides a polyamide resin, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer saponified product,
And various laminates containing a layer of a gas barrier resin such as a polyester resin, particularly an adhesive polymer composition suitable as an adhesive in the production of a laminate of a polyolefin resin and these gas barrier resins, and It is an object of the present invention to provide a laminate of a polyolefin resin using the adhesive polymer composition and these gas barrier resins.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者等は、前記課題
を解決すべく鋭意検討した結果、特定の変性エチレン系
重合体を用いた重合体組成物が前記目的を達成できるこ
とを見い出し本発明に到達したもので、即ち、本発明
は、下記の(A)成分、及び(B)成分〔但し、二成分
の重量%はこの二成分の合計100重量%に対するもの
である。〕を含有してなる接着性重合体組成物、及び、
該接着性重合体組成物からなる層を介して、ポリオレフ
ィン系樹脂層と、ポリアミド系樹脂、エチレン−酢酸ビ
ニル共重合体鹸化物、及びポリエステル系樹脂からなる
ガスバリア性樹脂の群から選択されたいずれかの樹脂の
層とが積層されてなる積層体、を要旨とする。Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that a polymer composition using a specific modified ethylene polymer can achieve the above object. In other words, in the present invention, the following components (A) and (B) are used [however, the weight% of the two components is based on 100% by weight of the total of the two components. ] The adhesive polymer composition containing these, and
Any one selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin layer, a polyamide resin, a saponified product of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and a gas barrier resin consisting of a polyester resin, with a layer of the adhesive polymer composition interposed therebetween. A gist of the present invention is a laminated body formed by laminating the resin layer.
【0007】(A)密度が0.850〜0.960g/
cm3 、190℃でのメルトフローレートが0.01〜
50g/10分であるエチレン系重合体を、不飽和カル
ボン酸又はその誘導体の存在下でグラフト反応条件に付
して変性してなり、赤外吸収スペクトルにおける波数1
791cm-1のピーク面積から求めた該不飽和カルボン
酸又はその誘導体単位の含有量〔M〕(重量%)と、波
数1791cm-1のピークをカーブフィッティング法に
より分離した波数1785cm-1のピーク面積の波数1
791cm-1のピーク面積に対する割合〔X〕とが、下
記式(I) 及び下記式(II)の関係を満足する変性エチレン
系重合体;5〜95重量%
0.50≦1−X (I)
0.25重量%≦(1−X)M≦10重量% (II)
(B)密度が0.850〜0.960g/cm3 、19
0℃でのメルトフローレートが0.01〜50g/10
分である、前記(A)成分以外のエチレン系重合体;9
5〜5重量%(A) Density is 0.850 to 0.960 g /
cm 3 and the melt flow rate at 190 ° C. are 0.01 to
An ethylene polymer having a weight of 50 g / 10 minutes is modified by subjecting it to a graft reaction condition in the presence of an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof.
The content of the unsaturated carboxylic acid or its derivative unit was determined from the peak area of the 791cm -1 and [M] (wt%), the peak area of the wave number 1785 cm -1 that the peak of wavenumber 1791cm -1 was separated by curve fitting method Wave number 1
The ratio [X] to the peak area of 791 cm −1 satisfies the relationship of the following formula (I) and the following formula (II): 5 to 95% by weight 0.50 ≦ 1-X (I ) 0.25% by weight ≦ (1-X) M ≦ 10% by weight (II) (B) Density is 0.850 to 0.960 g / cm 3 , 19
Melt flow rate at 0 ° C is 0.01 to 50 g / 10
An ethylene-based polymer other than the component (A);
5-5% by weight
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の接着性重合体組成物を構
成する(A)成分の変性エチレン系重合体は、エチレン
系重合体を変性剤としての不飽和カルボン酸又はその誘
導体の存在下でグラフト反応条件に付して変性すること
により得られたものである。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The modified ethylene polymer as the component (A) which constitutes the adhesive polymer composition of the present invention is prepared by using an ethylene polymer as a modifier in the presence of an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof. It is obtained by subjecting the composition to a grafting condition and modifying the same.
【0009】そして、その反応条件に付すエチレン系重
合体は、接着性重合体組成物としての成形加工性、材料
強度、及び接着性等の面から、密度が0.850〜0.
960g/cm3 であることが必須であり、0.850
〜0.915g/cm3 であるのが好ましく、又、JI
S K7210に準拠して190℃、21.18N荷重
で測定したメルトフローレートが0.01〜50g/1
0分であることが必須であり、0.1〜30g/10分
であるのが好ましい。The ethylene polymer subjected to the reaction conditions has a density of 0.850 to 0. 0 in terms of moldability, material strength, adhesiveness, etc. as an adhesive polymer composition.
960 g / cm 3 is essential, 0.850
~ 0.915 g / cm 3 , preferably JI
Melt flow rate measured according to SK7210 at 190 ° C. under a load of 21.18 N is 0.01 to 50 g / 1.
It is essential that the time is 0 minutes, and preferably 0.1 to 30 g / 10 minutes.
【0010】このエチレン系重合体としては、具体的に
は、例えば、分岐状低密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状高密度
ポリエチレン等のエチレンの単独重合体、エチレンと、
酢酸ビニル、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、アクリル酸エ
ステル、メタクリル酸エステル等のビニル化合物との共
重合体、及び、エチレンと、プロピレン、1−ブテン、
3−メチル−1−ブテン、1−ペンテン、4−メチル−
1−ペンテン、4,4−ジメチル−1−ペンテン、1−
ヘキセン、4−メチル−1−ヘキセン、1−ヘプテン、
1−オクテン、1−デセン、1−ドデセン、1−テトラ
デセン、1−オクタデセン等の炭素数3〜18のα−オ
レフィンとの直鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィン共重合体
等が挙げられ、中で、直鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィン
共重合体が好ましい。Specific examples of the ethylene-based polymer include ethylene, a homopolymer of ethylene such as branched low-density polyethylene and linear high-density polyethylene, and ethylene.
Copolymers with vinyl compounds such as vinyl acetate, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, acrylic acid esters, and methacrylic acid esters, and ethylene with propylene, 1-butene,
3-methyl-1-butene, 1-pentene, 4-methyl-
1-pentene, 4,4-dimethyl-1-pentene, 1-
Hexene, 4-methyl-1-hexene, 1-heptene,
Examples include linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymers with α-olefins having 3 to 18 carbon atoms such as 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, 1-tetradecene, and 1-octadecene. A linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer is preferable.
【0011】更に、その直鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィ
ン共重合体としては、エチレンと、例えば、4−メチル
−1−ペンテン、4,4−ジメチル−1−ペンテン、1
−ヘキセン、4−メチル−1−ヘキセン、1−ヘプテ
ン、1−オクテン、1−デセン、1−ドデセン等の炭素
数6〜12のα−オレフィンとの、或いは更に、例え
ば、1,4−ヘキサジエン、4−メチル−1,4−ヘキ
サジエン、5−メチル−1,4−ヘキサジエン、6−メ
チル−1,5−ヘプタジエン、1,4−オクタジエン、
7−メチル−1,6−オクタジエン、シクロヘキサジエ
ン、シクロオクタジエン、ジシクロペンタジエン、5−
メチレン−2−ノルボルネン、5−エチリデン−2−ノ
ルボルネン、5−ブチリデン−2−ノルボルネン、5−
イソプロペニル−2−ノルボルネン等の非共役ジエンを
共重合させた、二元或いは三元以上の共重合体が好まし
く、又、その直鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィン共重合体
としては、従来より汎用されているチーグラー系触媒等
による共重合体より、メタロセン系触媒による共重合体
であるのが好ましい。Further, as the linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer, ethylene and 4-methyl-1-pentene, 4,4-dimethyl-1-pentene, 1
-Hexene, 4-methyl-1-hexene, 1-heptene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene or the like with an α-olefin having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, or further, for example, 1,4-hexadiene , 4-methyl-1,4-hexadiene, 5-methyl-1,4-hexadiene, 6-methyl-1,5-heptadiene, 1,4-octadiene,
7-methyl-1,6-octadiene, cyclohexadiene, cyclooctadiene, dicyclopentadiene, 5-
Methylene-2-norbornene, 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene, 5-butylidene-2-norbornene, 5-
A copolymer of a non-conjugated diene such as isopropenyl-2-norbornene, which is a binary or ternary or higher copolymer, is preferable, and as the linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer, it has been conventionally used widely. A copolymer using a metallocene catalyst is preferable to a known copolymer using a Ziegler catalyst.
【0012】メタロセン系触媒による直鎖状エチレン−
α−オレフィン共重合体は、例えば、特開昭58−19
309号、同59−95292号、同60−35005
号、同60−35006号、同60−35007号、同
60−35008号、同60−35009号、同61−
130314号、特開平3−163088号の各公報、
欧州特許公開第420436号公報、米国特許第505
5438号明細書、及び国際公開WO91/04257
号公報等に記載されている、メタロセン系触媒、特にメ
タロセン・アルモキサン系触媒を用い、又は、例えば、
国際公開WO92/01723号公報等に記載されてい
る、メタロセン化合物と該化合物と反応して安定なアニ
オンとなる化合物からなる触媒を用い、例えば、気相
法、スラリー法、溶液法、高圧イオン重合法等の重合
法、中で好ましくは高圧イオン重合法によって製造する
ことができる。Linear ethylene with metallocene catalyst
The α-olefin copolymer is described, for example, in JP-A-58-19.
309, 59-95292, 60-35005.
No. 60, No. 60-35006, No. 60-35007, No. 60-35008, No. 60-35009, No. 61-
130314, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 163088/1993,
European Patent Publication No. 420436, US Pat. No. 505
No. 5438 and International Publication WO91 / 04257
Described in the publication, using a metallocene-based catalyst, particularly a metallocene-alumoxane-based catalyst, or, for example,
A catalyst composed of a metallocene compound and a compound which reacts with the compound to form a stable anion, as described in International Publication WO92 / 01723, is used, for example, a gas phase method, a slurry method, a solution method, a high-pressure ion weight method. It can be produced by a polymerization method such as a legal method, and preferably by a high pressure ionic polymerization method.
【0013】更に、そのメタロセン系触媒による直鎖状
エチレン−α−オレフィン共重合体としては、温度上昇
溶離分別の溶出曲線が単一ピークを有するものが好まし
く、又、その単一ピークの温度は90℃以下であるのが
好ましい。Further, as the linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer with the metallocene catalyst, those having a single peak in the elution curve of the temperature rising elution fractionation are preferable, and the temperature of the single peak is It is preferably 90 ° C. or lower.
【0014】尚、ここで、温度上昇溶離分別(Temperat
ure Rising Elution Fractionation; TREF)とは、
公知の分析法であって、原理的には、高温でポリマーを
溶媒に完全に溶解させた後に冷却して、溶液中に存在さ
せておいた不活性担体の表面に薄いポリマー層を形成さ
せる。このとき、結晶化し易い高結晶性成分から結晶化
しにくい低結晶性若しくは非晶性成分の順にポリマー層
が形成される。次いで、連続又は段階的に昇温すると、
前記と逆に、低結晶性若しくは非晶性成分から溶出し、
最後に高結晶性成分が溶出する。この各温度での溶出量
と溶出温度によって描かれる溶出曲線からポリマーの組
成分布を分析するものであり、測定方法の詳細について
は、例えば、Journal of Applied Polymer Science , V
ol.26 ,4217〜4231(1981)に記載されている。Here, the temperature rising elution fractionation (Temperat
What is ure Rising Elution Fractionation (TREF)?
In known analytical methods, the polymer is, in principle, completely dissolved in the solvent at elevated temperature and then cooled to form a thin polymer layer on the surface of the inert carrier which has been in solution. At this time, the polymer layer is formed in the order of the highly crystalline component which is easily crystallized and the low crystalline or amorphous component which is hard to be crystallized. Then, when the temperature is raised continuously or stepwise,
Contrary to the above, elution from low crystalline or amorphous components,
Finally, the highly crystalline component elutes. The composition distribution of the polymer is analyzed from the elution curve drawn by the elution amount at each temperature and the elution temperature.For details of the measurement method, see, for example, the Journal of Applied Polymer Science, V
ol. 26, 4217-4231 (1981).
【0015】又、変性剤としての不飽和カルボン酸又は
その誘導体としては、具体的には、例えば、アクリル
酸、メタクリル酸、クロトン酸、イソクロトン酸、マレ
イン酸、フマル酸、イタコン酸、シトラコン酸、テトラ
ヒドロフタル酸、エンドシス−ビシクロ[2.2.1]
ヘプト−5−エン−2,3−ジカルボン酸等の不飽和カ
ルボン酸、又は、その無水物、酸ハライド、アミド、イ
ミド、エステル等の誘導体が挙げられ、中で、不飽和ジ
カルボン酸又はその無水物、特にマレイン酸又はその無
水物が好ましい。Specific examples of the unsaturated carboxylic acid or its derivative as a modifier include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, isocrotonic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, Tetrahydrophthalic acid, endocis-bicyclo [2.2.1]
Unsaturated carboxylic acids such as hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid and derivatives thereof such as anhydrides, acid halides, amides, imides and esters thereof are mentioned. And particularly maleic acid or its anhydride is preferred.
【0016】又、そのグラフト反応条件としては、具体
的には、例えば、ジ−t−ブチルパーオキシド、t−ブ
チルクミルパーオキシド、ジクミルパーオキシド、2,
5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(t−ブチルパーオキシ)ヘ
キサン、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(t−ブチルパ
ーオキシ)ヘキシン−3、1,3−ビス(t−ブチルパ
ーオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼン等のジアルキルパーオ
キシド類、t−ブチルパーオキシアセテート、t−ブチ
ルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート、t−ブチル
パーオキシピバレート、t−ブチルパーオキシベンゾエ
ート、t−ブチルパーオキシイソプロピルカーボネー
ト、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(ベンゾイルパーオ
キシ)ヘキサン、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(ベン
ゾイルパーオキシ)ヘキシン−3等のパーオキシエステ
ル類、3,5,5−トリメチルヘキサノイルパーオキシ
ド、オクタノイルパーオキシド、ベンゾイルパーオキシ
ド等のジアシルパーオキシド類、t−ブチルヒドロパー
オキシド、クメンヒドロパーオキシド、ジイソプロピル
ベンゼンヒドロパーオキシド、2,5−ジメチル−2,
5−ジ(ヒドロパーオキシ)ヘキサン等のヒドロパーオ
キシド類、メチルエチルケトンパーオキシド、シクロヘ
キサノンパーオキシド等のケトンパーオキシド類等の有
機過酸化物類、又は、2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニ
トリル、2,2’−アゾビス(イソブチルアミド)ジハ
ライド、2,2’−アゾビス〔2−メチル−N−(2−
ヒドロキシエチル)プロピオンアミド〕、アゾジ−t−
ブタン等のアゾ化合物類等を、前記エチレン系重合体1
00重量部に対して0.001〜10重量部程度用い
て、溶融状態又は溶液状態等、好ましくは溶融状態、で
反応させる方法が採られる。The graft reaction conditions are, for example, di-t-butyl peroxide, t-butyl cumyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, 2,
5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexyne-3,1,3-bis (t-butylperoxy) Dialkyl peroxides such as (oxyisopropyl) benzene, t-butylperoxyacetate, t-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxypivalate, t-butylperoxybenzoate, t-butylperoxide Peroxyesters such as oxyisopropyl carbonate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (benzoylperoxy) hexane and 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (benzoylperoxy) hexyne-3, 3, Diacyl peroxide such as 5,5-trimethylhexanoyl peroxide, octanoyl peroxide and benzoyl peroxide Kishido acids, t- butyl hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide, diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,
Hydroperoxides such as 5-di (hydroperoxy) hexane, organic peroxides such as ketone peroxides such as methylethylketone peroxide and cyclohexanone peroxide, or 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile , 2,2'-azobis (isobutylamide) dihalide, 2,2'-azobis [2-methyl-N- (2-
Hydroxyethyl) propionamide], azodi-t-
An azo compound such as butane is used as the ethylene polymer 1
About 0.001 to 10 parts by weight is used with respect to 00 parts by weight, and the reaction is carried out in a molten state or a solution state, preferably in a molten state.
【0017】尚、本発明において、グラフト反応条件と
しては、(A)成分としての後記赤外吸収スペクトルに
おける条件を満足させるため、前記エチレン系重合体と
変性剤としての前記不飽和カルボン酸又はその誘導体と
を均一に混合させた状態でグラフト反応条件に付すこと
が好ましく、例えば、溶融状態での反応方法において
は、エチレン系重合体としては粉体状のものを用い、不
飽和カルボン酸又はその誘導体が好ましいとする無水マ
レイン酸のように固体である場合には微粉体状として用
いるのが好ましく、それらをヘンシェルミキサー等の混
合機により均一に混合した後、160℃以上、好ましく
は180℃以上、更に好ましくは200℃以上の温度で
反応させる。In the present invention, the graft reaction conditions satisfy the conditions in the infrared absorption spectrum described below as the component (A), so that the ethylene polymer and the unsaturated carboxylic acid or its modifier as a modifier are used. It is preferable to subject the derivative to a graft reaction condition in a state of being uniformly mixed. For example, in the reaction method in a molten state, a powdery one is used as the ethylene polymer, and the unsaturated carboxylic acid or its When the derivative is a solid such as maleic anhydride, which is preferable, it is preferably used in the form of fine powder, and after uniformly mixing them with a mixer such as a Henschel mixer, 160 ° C or higher, preferably 180 ° C or higher. More preferably, the reaction is carried out at a temperature of 200 ° C. or higher.
【0018】そして、本発明における(A)成分の変性
エチレン系重合体は、赤外吸収スペクトルにおける波数
1791cm-1のピーク面積から求めた該不飽和カルボ
ン酸又はその誘導体単位の含有量〔M〕(重量%)と、
波数1791cm-1のピークをカーブフィッティング法
により分離した波数1785cm-1のピーク面積の波数
1791cm-1のピーク面積に対する割合〔X〕とが、
下記式(I) 及び下記式(II)の関係を満足することが必須
であり、下記式(I) 及び下記式(II)のいずれかでも満足
しない場合には、接着性重合体組成物として十分な接着
力を発現し得ないこととなる。The modified ethylene polymer as the component (A) in the present invention has a content [M] of the unsaturated carboxylic acid or its derivative unit obtained from the peak area at a wave number of 1791 cm -1 in the infrared absorption spectrum. (Wt%),
The ratio [X] of the peak area of the wave number 1785 cm -1 obtained by separating the peak of the wave number 1791 cm -1 by the curve fitting method to the peak area of the wave number 1791 cm -1 is
It is essential to satisfy the relationship of the following formula (I) and the following formula (II), and when either of the following formula (I) and the following formula (II) is not satisfied, as an adhesive polymer composition This means that a sufficient adhesive force cannot be expressed.
【0019】 0.50≦1−X (I) 0.25重量%≦(1−X)M≦10重量% (II)[0019] 0.50 ≦ 1-X (I) 0.25 wt% ≤ (1-X) M ≤ 10 wt% (II)
【0020】又、該不飽和カルボン酸又はその誘導体単
位の含有量〔M〕(重量%)と、波数1785cm-1の
ピーク面積の波数1791cm-1のピーク面積に対する
割合〔X〕とが、下記式(III) 及び下記式(IV)の関係を
満足するのが好ましい。
0.60≦1−X (III)
0.30重量%≦(1−X)M≦10重量% (IV)The content [M] (% by weight) of the unsaturated carboxylic acid or derivative unit thereof and the ratio [X] of the peak area at the wave number of 1785 cm -1 to the peak area at the wave number of 1791 cm -1 are as follows. It is preferable to satisfy the relationship of the formula (III) and the following formula (IV). 0.60 ≦ 1-X (III) 0.30% by weight ≦ (1-X) M ≦ 10% by weight (IV)
【0021】ここで、〔1−X〕の値が前記範囲未満、
及び〔(1−X)M〕の値が前記範囲未満では、接着性
重合体組成物として十分な接着力が得られず、一方、
〔(1−X)M〕の値が前記範囲超過では、変性エチレ
ン系重合体中にゲル等が生じ、それが接着性重合体組成
物中でフィッシュアイやブツ等となって接着力の低下を
来すと共に、積層体としたときに表面外観の低下を来す
こととなる。Here, the value of [1-X] is less than the above range,
And the value of [(1-X) M] is less than the above range, sufficient adhesive strength as an adhesive polymer composition cannot be obtained, while
When the value of [(1-X) M] exceeds the above range, a gel or the like is generated in the modified ethylene polymer, which becomes fish eyes or lumps in the adhesive polymer composition to lower the adhesive strength. In addition to the above, the surface appearance of the laminated body is deteriorated.
【0022】尚、前記不飽和カルボン酸又はその誘導体
単位の含有量〔M〕(重量%)は、不飽和カルボン酸又
はその誘導体の含有量と赤外吸収スペクトルにおける波
数1791cm-1のピーク面積とから作成した検量線か
ら求めたものであり、又、波数1785cm-1のピーク
面積の波数1791cm-1のピーク面積に対する割合
〔X〕は、基本的には、Journal of Applied Polymer S
cience , vol.62 , 1205〜1210(1996)に記載されるカー
ブフィッティング法に基づき、赤外吸収スペクトルにお
ける波数1791cm-1のピークを、波数1792cm
-1、1785cm -1、及び1776cm-1の3つのピー
クに分離し、その1785cm-1のピークについてベー
スラインを1850〜1750cm-1として面積を算出
し、同様に算出した波数1791cm-1のピーク面積に
対する割合として求めたものである。The unsaturated carboxylic acid or its derivative
The content [M] (% by weight) of the unit is an unsaturated carboxylic acid or
Is the content of its derivative and the wave in the infrared absorption spectrum.
Number 1791 cm-1Is it a calibration curve created from the peak area of
The wave number is 1785 cm.-1The peak of
Area wave number 1791 cm-1Of the peak area
[X] is basically the Journal of Applied Polymer S
Cars listed in cience, vol.62, 1205-1210 (1996)
The infrared absorption spectrum is
Wave number 1791 cm-1The peak of the wave number is 1792 cm
-1, 1785cm -1, And 1776 cm-1The three pea
1785 cm-1About the peak of
1850 cm to 1750 cm-1Calculate the area as
Then, the wave number calculated in the same manner is 1791 cm.-1To the peak area of
It is obtained as a ratio to the ratio.
【0023】又、本発明の接着性重合体組成物を構成す
る(B)成分のエチレン系重合体は、前記(A)成分以
外のエチレン系重合体であって、前記(A)成分におけ
ると同様の理由から、密度が0.850〜0.960g
/cm3 であることが必須であり、0.850〜0.9
20g/cm3 であるのが好ましく、又、JIS K7
210に準拠して190℃、21.18N荷重で測定し
たメルトフローレートが0.01〜50g/10分であ
ることが必須であり、0.1〜30g/10分であるの
が好ましい。Further, the ethylene polymer as the component (B) constituting the adhesive polymer composition of the present invention is an ethylene polymer other than the component (A), and in the component (A), For the same reason, the density is 0.850-0.960g
/ Cm 3 is essential, and 0.850 to 0.9
20 g / cm 3 is preferred, and JIS K7
It is essential that the melt flow rate measured at 190 ° C. under a load of 21.18 N in accordance with 210 is 0.01 to 50 g / 10 minutes, and preferably 0.1 to 30 g / 10 minutes.
【0024】この(B)成分のエチレン系重合体として
も、前記(A)成分の変性エチレン系重合体において挙
げた変性前のエチレン系重合体と同様のものが具体的に
挙げられ、中で、エチレンと炭素数3〜18のα−オレ
フィンとの直鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィン共重合体が
好ましく、更に、その直鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィン
共重合体としては、エチレンと炭素数6〜12のα−オ
レフィンとの直鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィン共重合体
が好ましく、更に、その直鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィ
ン共重合体としては、メタロセン系触媒による共重合体
であるのが好ましく、更に、そのメタロセン系触媒によ
る直鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィン共重合体としては、
温度上昇溶離分別の溶出曲線が単一ピークを有するもの
が好ましい。尚、本発明における(B)成分のエチレン
系重合体としては、前記(A)成分と同様に変性された
ものであってもよい。Specific examples of the ethylene polymer as the component (B) include those similar to the ethylene polymer before modification mentioned in the modified ethylene polymer as the component (A). , A linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer of ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 to 18 carbon atoms is preferable, and further, the linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer includes ethylene and 6 carbon atoms. The linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer with α-olefin of 12 to 12 is preferable, and the linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer is a copolymer with a metallocene catalyst. Preferably, further, as the linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer with the metallocene catalyst,
It is preferable that the elution curve of the temperature rising elution fractionation has a single peak. The ethylene polymer as the component (B) in the present invention may be modified in the same manner as the component (A).
【0025】本発明の接着性重合体組成物は、前記
(A)成分の変性エチレン系重合体、及び前記(B)成
分のエチレン系重合体を含有してなり、この二成分の合
計100重量%に対して、(A)成分が5〜95重量
%、(B)成分が95〜5重量%の組成割合であること
が必須であり、(A)成分が10〜60重量%、(B)
成分が90〜40重量%であるのが好ましい。(A)成
分の変性エチレン系重合体の割合が前記範囲未満で
(B)成分のエチレン系重合体の割合が前記範囲超過で
は、接着性重合体組成物として接着力が不足し、一方、
(A)成分の変性エチレン系重合体の割合が前記範囲超
過で(B)成分のエチレン系重合体の割合が前記範囲未
満では、接着性重合体組成物として接着力が不足すると
共に、積層体としたときに表面外観の低下を来すことと
なる。The adhesive polymer composition of the present invention comprises the modified ethylene polymer as the component (A) and the ethylene polymer as the component (B), and the total amount of the two components is 100% by weight. %, It is essential that the composition ratio of the component (A) is 5 to 95% by weight and that of the component (B) is 95 to 5% by weight, and the composition ratio of the component (A) is 10 to 60% by weight. )
It is preferred that the components are 90-40% by weight. If the proportion of the modified ethylene polymer of the component (A) is less than the above range and the proportion of the ethylene polymer of the component (B) exceeds the above range, the adhesive polymer composition will have insufficient adhesive force,
When the ratio of the modified ethylene polymer as the component (A) exceeds the above range and the ratio of the ethylene polymer as the component (B) is less than the above range, the adhesive strength of the adhesive polymer composition is insufficient and the laminate is If so, the surface appearance will be deteriorated.
【0026】尚、本発明の接着性重合体組成物は、本発
明の効果を損なわない範囲で、前記(A)成分及び
(B)成分の外に、他のポリオレフィン系樹脂やゴム等
を含有していてもよく、更に、必要に応じて、粘着性付
与剤、及び、通常用いられる各種の添加剤、例えば、酸
化防止剤、光安定剤、紫外線吸収剤、造核剤、中和剤、
滑剤、ブロッキング防止剤、分散剤、流動性改良剤、離
型剤、難燃剤、着色剤、充填剤等が添加されていてもよ
い。The adhesive polymer composition of the present invention contains, in addition to the above-mentioned components (A) and (B), other polyolefin-based resins, rubbers, etc. within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Further, if necessary, tackifier, and various additives usually used, for example, antioxidants, light stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, nucleating agents, neutralizing agents,
A lubricant, an antiblocking agent, a dispersant, a fluidity improver, a release agent, a flame retardant, a coloring agent, a filler and the like may be added.
【0027】本発明の接着性重合体組成物は、(A)成
分の前記変性エチレン系重合体、及び(B)成分の前記
エチレン系重合体、並びに、その他必要に応じて用いら
れる樹脂やゴム、添加剤等を、タンブラーブレンダー、
リボンブレンダー、V型ブレンダー、ヘンシェルミキサ
ー等により均一に混合した後、一軸又は二軸押出機、ロ
ール、バンバリーミキサー、ニーダー、ブラベンダー等
により溶融混練することにより調製される。The adhesive polymer composition of the present invention comprises the modified ethylene polymer as the component (A), the ethylene polymer as the component (B), and other resins and rubbers used as necessary. , Additives, tumbler blender,
It is prepared by uniformly mixing with a ribbon blender, a V-type blender, a Henschel mixer, etc., and then melt-kneading with a single-screw or twin-screw extruder, roll, Banbury mixer, kneader, Brabender, etc.
【0028】本発明の接着性重合体組成物は、従来公知
の方法により、被着材上にアンカーコート剤を介して又
は介さずして、逐次押出ラミネート、サンドイッチ押出
ラミネート、共押出ラミネートする方法、並びに、被着
材と接着性重合体組成物、及び、更に異種樹脂や同種樹
脂とを共押出する方法等により積層体とされてフィルム
状又はシート状に成形され、或いは、更に延伸加工に付
されて延伸物とされ、又、真空成形、圧空成形等の熱成
形に付され、又は、共押出ブロー成形されて容器状に賦
形されるが、共押出による積層体を製造するのに好適で
ある。The adhesive polymer composition of the present invention may be subjected to sequential extrusion laminating, sandwich extrusion laminating, coextrusion laminating on an adherend with or without an anchor coating agent by a conventionally known method. , And, the adherend and the adhesive polymer composition, and further formed into a laminate by a method such as a method of coextruding a different resin or the same resin, or formed into a film or sheet, or further stretched. It is formed into a stretched product, subjected to thermoforming such as vacuum forming or pressure forming, or coextrusion blow-molded to be shaped into a container. It is suitable.
【0029】ここで、その被着材としては、具体的に
は、例えば、本発明の接着性重合体組成物からなる層の
一方側のものとして、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等
のポリオレフィン系樹脂、他方側のものとして、ナイロ
ン6、ナイロン12、ナイロン66、ナイロンMXD
6、ナイロン6/66等のポリアミド系樹脂、エチレン
−酢酸ビニル共重合体鹸化物、及び、ポリエチレンテレ
フタレート、ポリエチレンテレフタレート・イソフタレ
ート共重合体、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチ
レンナフタレート、ポリシクロヘキシレンテレフタレー
ト等のポリエステル系樹脂等のガスバリア性樹脂、並び
に、ポリカーボネート系樹脂、ポリスチレン(GPPS
樹脂)、ハイインパクトポリスチレン(HIPS樹
脂)、スチレン−アクリロニトリルグラフト重合体(A
BS樹脂)等のポリスチレン系樹脂等が挙げられ、後者
の中では、前記ガスバリア性樹脂が好適である。Here, as the adherend, specifically, for example, one side of the layer made of the adhesive polymer composition of the present invention is a polyolefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, and the other side. Nylon 6, nylon 12, nylon 66, nylon MXD
Polyamide resins such as 6, nylon 6/66, saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate / isophthalate copolymer, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polycyclohexylene terephthalate, etc. Gas barrier resin such as polyester resin, polycarbonate resin, polystyrene (GPPS
Resin), high impact polystyrene (HIPS resin), styrene-acrylonitrile graft polymer (A
Examples thereof include polystyrene resins such as BS resin), and of the latter, the gas barrier resin is preferable.
【0030】尚、本発明における被着材としては、前記
各種樹脂の未延伸又は延伸フィルム又はシートの外、そ
れらの表面に印刷等が施された印刷フィルム又はシー
ト、アルミニウム、銅、鉄等の金属の箔、板等の金属
製、及び、紙、板紙等の紙製等のものも挙げられる。As the adherend in the present invention, in addition to unstretched or stretched films or sheets of the various resins described above, printed films or sheets having their surfaces printed, aluminum, copper, iron, etc. Examples include metal foil, metal such as plate, and paper such as paper and paperboard.
【0031】[0031]
【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例により更に具体的に説
明するが、本発明はその要旨を越えない限り、以下の実
施例に限定されるものではない。尚、以下の実施例及び
比較例において、接着性重合体組成物の(A)成分の変
性エチレン系重合体、及び(B)成分のエチレン系重合
体としては以下のものを用いた。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples below, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples as long as the gist thereof is not exceeded. In the following Examples and Comparative Examples, the following were used as the modified ethylene polymer as the component (A) and the ethylene polymer as the component (B) of the adhesive polymer composition.
【0032】(A)変性エチレン系重合体
A−1:エチレンと1−ヘキセンとのメタロセン系触媒
による共重合体であって、温度上昇溶離分別の溶出曲線
が単一ピークを有し、密度が0.880g/cm3 、1
90℃でのメルトフローレートが30g/10分の直鎖
状エチレン−1−ヘキセン共重合体100重量部と、無
水マレイン酸0.8重量部、及び2,5−ジメチル−
2,5−ジ(t−ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキサン0.04
重量部とを、ヘンシェルミキサーで均一に混合した後、
二軸押出機により200℃、スクリュー回転数600r
pmで溶融グラフト反応条件に付し、無水マレイン酸単
位の含有量〔M〕0.6重量%、赤外吸収スペクトルに
おける波数1785cm-1のピーク面積の波数1791
cm-1のピーク面積に対する割合〔X〕0.44となる
ように変性した変性直鎖状エチレン−1−ヘキセン共重
合体。(A) Modified ethylene polymer A-1: a copolymer of ethylene and 1-hexene with a metallocene catalyst, wherein the elution curve for temperature rising elution fractionation has a single peak and the density is 0.880 g / cm 3 , 1
100 parts by weight of a linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer having a melt flow rate at 90 ° C. of 30 g / 10 min, 0.8 part by weight of maleic anhydride, and 2,5-dimethyl-
2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexane 0.04
After uniformly mixing the parts by weight with a Henschel mixer,
200 ° C with a twin-screw extruder, screw rotation speed 600r
The content of maleic anhydride unit [M] was 0.6% by weight, and the wave number of the peak area at a wave number of 1785 cm −1 in the infrared absorption spectrum was 1791.
A modified linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer modified so that the ratio [X] to the peak area of cm −1 is 0.44.
【0033】A−2:スクリュー回転数を100rpm
とした外は、前記A−1と同様に変成し、無水マレイン
酸単位の含有量〔M〕0.6重量%、赤外吸収スペクト
ルにおける波数1785cm-1のピーク面積の波数17
91cm-1のピーク面積に対する割合〔X〕0.60と
なるように変性した変性直鎖状エチレン−1−ヘキセン
共重合体。A-2: The screw rotation speed is 100 rpm
Except that the above was modified in the same manner as in the above-mentioned A-1, the content of maleic anhydride unit [M] was 0.6% by weight, and the wave number of the peak area at the wave number of 1785 cm −1 in the infrared absorption spectrum was 17
A modified linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer modified to have a ratio [X] of 0.60 with respect to a peak area of 91 cm −1 .
【0034】A−3:エチレンと1−ヘキセンとのメタ
ロセン系触媒による共重合体であって、温度上昇溶離分
別の溶出曲線が単一ピークを有し、密度が0.913g
/cm3 、190℃でのメルトフローレートが2g/1
0分の直鎖状エチレン−1−ヘキセン共重合体を用いた
外は、前記A−1と同様に変性し、無水マレイン酸単位
の含有量〔M〕0.6重量%、赤外吸収スペクトルにお
ける波数1785cm -1のピーク面積の波数1791c
m-1のピーク面積に対する割合〔X〕0.40となるよ
うに変性した変性直鎖状エチレン−1−ヘキセン共重合
体。A-3: Meta of ethylene and 1-hexene
Copolymer with a rosene-based catalyst
Another elution curve has a single peak with a density of 0.913 g
/ Cm3, Melt flow rate at 190 ° C is 2g / 1
0 minute linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer was used
Other than the above, the maleic anhydride unit is modified in the same manner as A-1.
Content [M] of 0.6% by weight in the infrared absorption spectrum
Wave number 1785 cm -1Wavenumber of peak area of 1791c
m-1The ratio [X] to the peak area is 0.40.
Modified linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer
body.
【0035】A−4:スクリュー回転数を100rpm
とした外は、前記A−3と同様に変成し、無水マレイン
酸単位の含有量〔M〕0.6重量%、赤外吸収スペクト
ルにおける波数1785cm-1のピーク面積の波数17
91cm-1のピーク面積に対する割合〔X〕0.75と
なるように変性した変性直鎖状エチレン−1−ヘキセン
共重合体。A-4: Screw rotation speed is 100 rpm
Except that the above was modified in the same manner as in the above A-3, the content of maleic anhydride unit [M] was 0.6% by weight, and the wave number of the peak area at the wave number of 1785 cm -1 in the infrared absorption spectrum was 17
A modified linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer modified so that the ratio [X] to the peak area of 91 cm −1 is 0.75.
【0036】A−5:エチレンと1−ヘキセンとのメタ
ロセン系触媒による共重合体であって、温度上昇溶離分
別の溶出曲線が単一ピークを有し、密度が0.880g
/cm3 、190℃でのメルトフローレートが4g/1
0分の直鎖状エチレン−1−ヘキセン共重合体100重
量部と、無水マレイン酸1.0重量部、及び2,5−ジ
メチル−2,5−ジ(t−ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキサン
0.05重量部とを、ヘンシェルミキサーで均一に混合
した後、二軸押出機により200℃、スクリュー回転数
600rpmで溶融グラフト反応条件に付し、無水マレ
イン酸単位の含有量〔M〕0.8重量%、赤外吸収スペ
クトルにおける波数1785cm-1のピーク面積の波数
1791cm-1のピーク面積に対する割合〔X〕0.2
5となるように変性した変性直鎖状エチレン−1−ヘキ
セン共重合体。A-5: A copolymer of ethylene and 1-hexene with a metallocene catalyst, which has a single peak in the elution curve for temperature rising elution fractionation and has a density of 0.880 g.
/ Cm 3 , melt flow rate at 190 ° C is 4g / 1
100 parts by weight of a linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer at 0 minutes, 1.0 part by weight of maleic anhydride, and 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexane. 0.05 parts by weight were uniformly mixed with a Henschel mixer, and then subjected to a melt grafting reaction condition at 200 ° C. and a screw rotation speed of 600 rpm by a twin-screw extruder to obtain a maleic anhydride unit content [M] 0.8 part by weight. %, the ratio of the peak area of the wavenumber 1791cm -1 of the peak area of wave number 1785 cm -1 in an infrared absorption spectrum (X) 0.2
A modified linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer modified so as to be 5.
【0037】A−6:スクリュー回転数を100rpm
とした外は、前記A−5と同様に変成し、無水マレイン
酸単位の含有量〔M〕0.8重量%、赤外吸収スペクト
ルにおける波数1785cm-1のピーク面積の波数17
91cm-1のピーク面積に対する割合〔X〕0.74と
なるように変性した変性直鎖状エチレン−1−ヘキセン
共重合体。A-6: Screw rotation speed is 100 rpm
Except that the content of the maleic anhydride unit [M] was 0.8% by weight and the peak number was 1785 cm -1 in the infrared absorption spectrum.
A modified linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer modified to have a ratio [X] of 0.74 with respect to a peak area of 91 cm −1 .
【0038】A−7:エチレンと1−ヘキセンとのメタ
ロセン系触媒による共重合体であって、温度上昇溶離分
別の溶出曲線が単一ピークを有し、密度が0.900g
/cm3 、190℃でのメルトフローレートが4g/1
0分の直鎖状エチレン−1−ヘキセン共重合体を用い、
スクリュー回転数を300rpmとした外は、前記A−
5と同様に変性し、無水マレイン酸単位の含有量〔M〕
0.6重量%、赤外吸収スペクトルにおける波数178
5cm-1のピーク面積の波数1791cm-1のピーク面
積に対する割合〔X〕0.26となるように変性した変
性直鎖状エチレン−1−ヘキセン共重合体。A-7: A copolymer of ethylene and 1-hexene using a metallocene catalyst, which has a single peak in the elution curve for temperature rising elution fractionation and has a density of 0.900 g.
/ Cm 3 , melt flow rate at 190 ° C is 4g / 1
Using a 0-minute linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer,
In addition to the screw rotation speed of 300 rpm, the above-mentioned A-
Modified in the same manner as in 5, and the content of maleic anhydride unit [M]
0.6% by weight, wave number 178 in infrared absorption spectrum
Denatured modified linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer such that the ratio (X) 0.26 to the peak area of the wavenumber 1791cm -1 of the peak area of 5 cm -1.
【0039】A−8:エチレンと1−ブテンとのメタロ
セン系触媒による共重合体であって、温度上昇溶離分別
の溶出曲線が単一ピークを有し、密度が0.880g/
cm 3 、190℃でのメルトフローレートが4g/10
分の直鎖状エチレン−1−ブテン共重合体を用い、スク
リュー回転数を300rpmとした外は、前記A−5と
同様に変性し、無水マレイン酸単位の含有量〔M〕0.
6重量%、赤外吸収スペクトルにおける波数1785c
m-1のピーク面積の波数1791cm-1のピーク面積に
対する割合〔X〕0.51となるように変性した変性直
鎖状エチレン−1−ブテン共重合体。A-8: Metallo of ethylene and 1-butene
Copolymer with sen-based catalyst, temperature rising elution fractionation
Has a single peak and a density of 0.880 g /
cm 3, Melt flow rate at 190 ° C is 4g / 10
Minute linear ethylene-1-butene copolymer,
Except for setting the Liu rotation speed to 300 rpm,
Similarly modified, the content of maleic anhydride unit [M] 0.
6% by weight, wave number 1785c in infrared absorption spectrum
m-1Wave area of the peak area of 1791cm-1To the peak area of
To the ratio [X] of 0.51
Chain ethylene-1-butene copolymer.
【0040】A−9:エチレンと1−ブテンとのチーグ
ラー系触媒による共重合体であって、密度が0.920
g/cm3 、190℃でのメルトフローレートが2g/
10分の直鎖状エチレン−1−ブテン共重合体を用い、
スクリュー回転数を300rpmとした外は、前記A−
5と同様に変性し、無水マレイン酸単位の含有量〔M〕
0.6重量%、赤外吸収スペクトルにおける波数178
5cm-1のピーク面積の波数1791cm-1のピーク面
積に対する割合〔X〕0.55となるように変性した変
性直鎖状エチレン−1−ブテン共重合体。A-9: A copolymer of ethylene and 1-butene using a Ziegler catalyst, having a density of 0.920.
g / cm 3 , melt flow rate at 190 ° C. is 2 g /
Using a 10-minute linear ethylene-1-butene copolymer,
In addition to the screw rotation speed of 300 rpm, the above-mentioned A-
Modified in the same manner as in 5, and the content of maleic anhydride unit [M]
0.6% by weight, wave number 178 in infrared absorption spectrum
Denatured modified linear ethylene-1-butene copolymer so that the ratio (X) 0.55 to the peak area of the wavenumber 1791cm -1 of the peak area of 5 cm -1.
【0041】A−10:密度が0.955g/cm3 、
190℃でのメルトフローレートが3g/10分の、チ
ーグラー系触媒によるエチレンの単独重合体を用い、ス
クリュー回転数を300rpmとした外は、前記A−5
と同様に変性し、無水マレイン酸単位の含有量〔M〕
0.6重量%、赤外吸収スペクトルにおける波数178
5cm-1のピーク面積の波数1791cm-1のピーク面
積に対する割合〔X〕0.20となるように変性した変
性エチレン単独重合体。A-10: Density 0.955 g / cm 3 ,
The melt flow rate at 190 ° C. was 3 g / 10 minutes, a homopolymer of ethylene with a Ziegler-based catalyst was used, and the screw rotation speed was 300 rpm.
Modified in the same manner as described above, and the content of maleic anhydride unit [M]
0.6% by weight, wave number 178 in infrared absorption spectrum
Modified ethylene homopolymer modified such that the ratio (X) 0.20 to the peak area of the wavenumber 1791cm -1 of the peak area of 5 cm -1.
【0042】(B)エチレン系重合体
B−1:エチレンと1−ヘキセンとのチーグラー系触媒
による共重合体であって、密度が0.920g/c
m3 、190℃でのメルトフローレートが3.5g/1
0分の直鎖状エチレン−1−ヘキセン共重合体。
B−2;エチレンと1−ヘキセンとのメタロセン系触媒
による共重合体であって、温度上昇溶離分別の溶出曲線
が単一ピークを有し、密度が0.900g/cm3 、1
90℃でのメルトフローレートが3.5g/10分の直
鎖状エチレン−1−ヘキセン共重合体。(B) Ethylene polymer B-1: a copolymer of ethylene and 1-hexene using a Ziegler catalyst, having a density of 0.920 g / c.
m 3 , melt flow rate at 190 ° C is 3.5 g / 1
0 minute linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer. B-2: a copolymer of ethylene and 1-hexene by a metallocene catalyst, which has a single peak in the elution curve of temperature rising elution fractionation, and has a density of 0.900 g / cm 3 , 1
A linear ethylene-1-hexene copolymer having a melt flow rate at 90 ° C. of 3.5 g / 10 min.
【0043】尚、前記の温度上昇溶離分別の溶出曲線は
以下の方法により作成した。
<温度上昇溶離分別の溶出曲線>測定装置として、試料
を溶解温度の差を利用して分別する温度上昇溶離分別
(TREF)機構と、分別された区分を更に分子サイズ
で分別するサイズ排除クロマトグラフ(Size Exclusion
Chromatography;SEC)をオンラインで接続したクロ
ス分別装置(三菱化学社製「CFC T150A」)を
使用した。溶媒としてo−ジクロロベンゼンを用い、濃
度が4mg/mlとなるようにポリマーを140℃で溶
解し、これを測定装置のサンプルループ内に注入する。
サンプルループ内の試料溶液を、不活性担体であるガラ
スビーズが充填された内径4mm、長さ150mmのT
REF装置付属のステンレス製カラムに注入した後、1
℃/分の速度で140℃から0℃まで冷却し、不活性担
体表面にコーティングする。該カラムを0℃で30分間
保持した後、0℃の温度で溶解している成分2mlを1
ml/分の流速でTREFカラムからSECカラム(昭
和電工社製「AD80M/S」、3本)に注入する。S
ECで分子サイズの分別が行われている間に、TREF
カラムを次の溶出温度(5℃)に昇温し、その温度で3
0分間保持した後、SECカラムに注入するという操作
を繰り返す。SECでの各溶出区分の測定は39分間隔
で行った。溶出温度は、0、5、10、15、20、2
5、30、35、40、45、49、52、55、5
8、61、64、67、70、73、76、79、8
2、85、88、91、94、97、100、102、
120、140℃の各温度とし、段階的に昇温した。S
ECカラムで分子サイズに分別された溶液は、装置付属
の赤外分光光度計でポリマー濃度に比例する吸光度を測
定(波長3.42μのメチレンの伸縮振動で検出)し、
各溶出温度区分のクロマトグラムを得る。内蔵のデータ
処理ソフトを用い、得られた各溶出温度区分のクロマト
グラムのベースラインを引き、演算処理する。各クロマ
トグラムの面積を積分し、積分溶出曲線を計算する。
又、この積分溶出曲線を温度で微分して微分溶出曲線を
計算する。計算結果の作図をプリンターに出力し、出力
した微分溶出曲線の作図は、横軸に溶出温度を100℃
当たり89.3mm、縦軸に微分量(全積分溶出量を
1.0に規格し、1℃の変化量を微分量とした。)0.
1当たり76.5mmで行った。The elution curve for the temperature rising elution fractionation was prepared by the following method. <Elution curve of temperature rising elution fractionation> As a measuring device, a temperature rising elution fractionation (TREF) mechanism that separates samples using the difference in melting temperature, and a size exclusion chromatograph that further separates the separated fractions by molecular size (Size Exclusion
Chromatography (SEC) connected online with a cross fractionation device (“CFC T150A” manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation). Using o-dichlorobenzene as the solvent, the polymer is dissolved at 140 ° C. so that the concentration becomes 4 mg / ml, and this is injected into the sample loop of the measuring device.
The sample solution in the sample loop was filled with glass beads as an inert carrier and had an inner diameter of 4 mm and a length of 150 mm.
After injecting into the stainless steel column attached to the REF device, 1
Cool from 140 ° C to 0 ° C at a rate of ° C / min to coat the surface of the inert carrier. After holding the column at 0 ° C. for 30 minutes, 1 ml of 2 ml of the components dissolved at a temperature of 0 ° C.
It is injected from the TREF column to the SEC column (“AD80M / S” manufactured by Showa Denko KK, three) at a flow rate of ml / min. S
While the molecular size was sorted by EC, TREF
The column is heated to the next elution temperature (5 ° C) at which temperature 3
After holding for 0 minutes, the operation of injecting into the SEC column is repeated. The measurement of each elution section by SEC was performed at intervals of 39 minutes. The elution temperature is 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 2
5, 30, 35, 40, 45, 49, 52, 55, 5
8, 61, 64, 67, 70, 73, 76, 79, 8
2, 85, 88, 91, 94, 97, 100, 102,
The temperature was set to 120 and 140 ° C., and the temperature was raised stepwise. S
The solution sorted into the molecular size by the EC column was measured for the absorbance proportional to the polymer concentration with an infrared spectrophotometer attached to the device (detected by stretching vibration of methylene having a wavelength of 3.42μ),
Obtain a chromatogram for each elution temperature category. Using the built-in data processing software, draw the baseline of the obtained chromatogram of each elution temperature segment and perform the arithmetic processing. The area of each chromatogram is integrated and the integrated elution curve is calculated.
Also, this integrated elution curve is differentiated with temperature to calculate the differential elution curve. The plot of the calculation result is output to the printer, and the plot of the differential elution curve output is the elution temperature of 100 ° C on the horizontal axis.
Per 89.3 mm, the vertical axis represents the differential amount (total integrated elution amount was standardized to 1.0, and the change amount at 1 ° C. was defined as the differential amount).
76.5 mm per one.
【0044】又、前記の無水マレイン酸単位の含有量
〔M〕は、以下に示す方法により測定した。
<無水マレイン酸単位の含有量〔M〕>不飽和カルボン
酸又はその誘導体の含有量と、日本分光社製フーリエ変
換赤外分光光度計「FT−IR−610」により得た赤
外吸収スペクトルにおける波数1791cm-1のピーク
面積とから作成した検量線から求めた。The content [M] of the maleic anhydride unit was measured by the following method. <Content [M] of maleic anhydride unit> Content of unsaturated carboxylic acid or its derivative, and in infrared absorption spectrum obtained by Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer "FT-IR-610" manufactured by JASCO Corporation It was determined from a calibration curve prepared from the peak area at a wave number of 1791 cm -1 .
【0045】又、前記の赤外吸収スペクトルにおける波
数1785cm-1のピーク面積の波数1791cm-1の
ピーク面積に対する割合〔X〕は、以下に示す方法によ
り測定した。
<波数1785cm-1のピーク面積の波数1791cm
-1のピーク面積に対する割合〔X〕>日本分光社製フー
リエ変換赤外分光光度計「FT−IR−610」により
得た赤外吸収スペクトルにおける波数1791cm-1の
ピークを、同社製カーブフィッティングプログラムによ
り波数1792cm-1、1785cm-1、及び1776
cm-1の3つのピークに分離し、その1785cm-1の
ピークについてベースラインを1850〜1750cm
-1として面積を算出し、同様に算出した波数1791c
m-1のピーク面積に対する割合として求めた。[0045] The proportion (X) to the peak area of the wavenumber 1791cm -1 of the peak area of wave number 1785 cm -1 in the infrared absorption spectrum was measured by the following methods. <Wavenumber 1785 cm -1 peak area wavenumber 1791 cm
-1 ratio to the peak area [X]> The peak of wave number 1791 cm -1 in the infrared absorption spectrum obtained by the Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer "FT-IR-610" manufactured by JASCO Corporation Wavenumbers of 1792 cm -1 , 1785 cm -1 , and 1776
It separated into three peaks in cm -1, 1850~1750cm baseline for the peak of 1785 cm -1
The area was calculated as -1 , and the wave number was calculated in the same manner as 1791c.
It was calculated as the ratio of m -1 to the peak area.
【0046】実施例1〜3、比較例1〜3
表に示す(A)成分の変性エチレン系重合体と(B)成
分のエチレン系重合体をヘンシェルミキサーで均一に混
合した後、65mm径の一軸押出機に供給し、180℃
で溶融混練してストランド状に押出し、カッティングす
ることにより、ペレット状の接着性重合体組成物を製造
した。Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 The modified ethylene polymer of the component (A) and the ethylene polymer of the component (B) shown in Tables were uniformly mixed with a Henschel mixer, and then a 65 mm diameter Supply to a single-screw extruder, 180 ℃
By melt-kneading with, extruding into a strand shape, and cutting, a pellet-shaped adhesive polymer composition was produced.
【0047】得られた各接着性重合体組成物を中間層用
として45mm径の一軸押出機で溶融混練すると共に、
内層用樹脂として直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン樹脂(日本
ポリケム社製「ノバテックLLDPE SF840
2」)を40mm径の一軸押出機で、外層用樹脂として
ポリアミド樹脂(三菱エンジニアリングプラスチックス
社製「ノバミッド 1020CA2」)を65mm径の
一軸押出機で、それぞれ溶融混練し、220℃に設定し
た環状ダイより共押出して70mm/分の成形速度でイ
ンフレーション成形することにより、直鎖状低密度ポリ
エチレン樹脂内層40μm/接着性重合体組成物層10
μm/ポリアミド樹脂外層20μm、の3種3層の層構
成の積層体を製造した。Each of the obtained adhesive polymer compositions was melt-kneaded with a uniaxial extruder having a diameter of 45 mm as an intermediate layer, and
Linear low-density polyethylene resin as the resin for the inner layer (“Novatech LLDPE SF840 manufactured by Nippon Polychem Co., Ltd.
2 ”) is melted and kneaded with a 40 mm diameter uniaxial extruder, and a polyamide resin (“ Novamid 1020CA2 ”manufactured by Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics Co., Ltd.) as a resin for the outer layer is melt-kneaded with a 65 mm diameter uniaxial extruder and set to 220 ° C. Co-extrusion from a die and inflation molding at a molding rate of 70 mm / min to give a linear low-density polyethylene resin inner layer 40 μm / adhesive polymer composition layer 10
A laminate having a layer structure of 3 layers of 3 types of 3 μm / outer layer of polyamide resin 20 μm was manufactured.
【0048】得られた各積層体について、以下に示す方
法で接着強度を測定し、結果を表1に示した。
<接着強度>得られた積層体から幅10mmに切り出し
た短冊状サンプルを用い、JISK6854に準拠し
て、その一端のポリアミド樹脂外層と接着性重合体組成
物層との間を予め剥離し、剥離速度50mm/分で23
℃でT形剥離試験を行った。尚、直鎖状低密度ポリエチ
レン樹脂内層と接着性重合体組成物層との間は剥離でき
なかった。The adhesive strength of each of the obtained laminates was measured by the following method, and the results are shown in Table 1. <Adhesive Strength> Using a strip-shaped sample cut into a width of 10 mm from the obtained laminate, the outer layer of the polyamide resin at one end thereof and the adhesive polymer composition layer were preliminarily peeled and peeled in accordance with JIS K6854. 23 at a speed of 50 mm / min
A T-type peel test was conducted at ° C. Incidentally, the linear low-density polyethylene resin inner layer and the adhesive polymer composition layer could not be peeled off.
【0049】[0049]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0050】実施例4〜8、比較例4〜8
外層用樹脂としてエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体鹸化物
(クラレ社製「エバール F101A」)を用い、環状
ダイの温度を210℃とした外は、前記実施例、比較例
と同様にして積層体を製造し、得られた各積層体につい
て接着強度を測定し、結果を表2に示した。Examples 4 to 8 and Comparative Examples 4 to 8 Saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (“Eval F101A” manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) was used as the resin for the outer layer, and the temperature of the annular die was 210 ° C. A laminated body was manufactured in the same manner as in the above-mentioned Examples and Comparative Examples, and the adhesive strength of each obtained laminated body was measured, and the results are shown in Table 2.
【0051】[0051]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0052】[0052]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、ポリアミド系樹脂、エ
チレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体鹸化物、及びポリエステル
系樹脂等のガスバリア性樹脂の層を含む各種積層体、特
にポリオレフィン系樹脂とこれらのガスバリア性樹脂と
の積層体を製造するにおける接着剤として好適な接着性
重合体組成物、及び、該接着性重合体組成物を用いたポ
リオレフィン系樹脂とこれらのガスバリア性樹脂との積
層体、を提供することができる。INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, various laminated bodies including layers of gas barrier resin such as polyamide resin, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer saponification product, and polyester resin, particularly polyolefin resin and gas barriers thereof are provided. PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an adhesive polymer composition suitable as an adhesive in the production of a laminate with a hydrophobic resin, and a laminate of a polyolefin resin using the adhesive polymer composition and these gas barrier resins. can do.
フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4F100 AK01C AK03B AK04A AK41C AK46C AK63A AK63B AK69C AL04A AL05A AL06A BA03 BA07 BA10B BA10C EH20 EJ37 GB15 JA06A JA13A JD02C JL11A YY00A 4J040 DA041 DA161 GA05 HB41 LA01 MA02 MA09 MA10 MB03 NA06 NA08 Continued front page F term (reference) 4F100 AK01C AK03B AK04A AK41C AK46C AK63A AK63B AK69C AL04A AL05A AL06A BA03 BA07 BA10B BA10C EH20 EJ37 GB15 JA06A JA13A JD02C JL11A YY00A 4J040 DA041 DA161 GA05 HB41 LA01 MA02 MA09 MA10 MB03 NA06 NA08
Claims (9)
し、二成分の重量%はこの二成分の合計100重量%に
対するものである。〕を含有してなることを特徴とする
接着性重合体組成物。 (A)密度が0.850〜0.960g/cm3 、19
0℃でのメルトフローレートが0.01〜50g/10
分であるエチレン系重合体を、不飽和カルボン酸又はそ
の誘導体の存在下でグラフト反応条件に付して変性して
なり、赤外吸収スペクトルにおける波数1791cm-1
のピーク面積から求めた該不飽和カルボン酸又はその誘
導体単位の含有量〔M〕(重量%)と、波数1791c
m-1のピークをカーブフィッティング法により分離した
波数1785cm-1のピーク面積の波数1791cm-1
のピーク面積に対する割合〔X〕とが、下記式(I) 及び
下記式(II)の関係を満足する変性エチレン系重合体;5
〜95重量% 0.50≦1−X (I) 0.25重量%≦(1−X)M≦10重量% (II) (B)密度が0.850〜0.960g/cm3 、19
0℃でのメルトフローレートが0.01〜50g/10
分である、前記(A)成分以外のエチレン系重合体;9
5〜5重量%1. A component (A) and a component (B) described below, wherein the weight% of the two components is based on 100% by weight of the total of the two components. ] The adhesive polymer composition characterized by including these. (A) Density is 0.850 to 0.960 g / cm 3 , 19
Melt flow rate at 0 ° C is 0.01 to 50 g / 10
Which is a partial ethylene polymer, denatured made by subjected to graft reaction conditions in the presence of an unsaturated carboxylic acid or its derivative, wavenumber in the infrared absorption spectrum 1791cm -1
Content [M] (% by weight) of the unsaturated carboxylic acid or its derivative unit determined from the peak area of
The wave number of the peak area of 1785 cm -1 where the peak of m -1 was separated by the curve fitting method was 1791 cm -1.
The ratio [X] to the peak area of the modified ethylene polymer satisfying the relationships of the following formulas (I) and (II);
~ 95 wt% 0.50 ≤ 1-X (I) 0.25 wt% ≤ (1-X) M ≤ 10 wt% (II) (B) Density is 0.850 to 0.960 g / cm 3 , 19
Melt flow rate at 0 ° C is 0.01 to 50 g / 10
An ethylene-based polymer other than the component (A);
5-5% by weight
が、エチレンと炭素数3〜18のα−オレフィンとの直
鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィン共重合体である請求項1
に記載の接着性重合体組成物。2. The ethylene-based polymer as the component (A) is a linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer of ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 to 18 carbon atoms.
The adhesive polymer composition according to item 1.
−オレフィン共重合体が、エチレンと炭素数6〜12の
α−オレフィンとのメタロセン系触媒による共重合体で
ある請求項2に記載の接着性重合体組成物。3. Linear ethylene-α in the component (A)
The adhesive polymer composition according to claim 2, wherein the olefin copolymer is a copolymer of ethylene and an α-olefin having 6 to 12 carbon atoms with a metallocene catalyst.
よる直鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィン共重合体が、温度
上昇溶離分別の溶出曲線が単一ピークを有するものであ
る請求項3に記載の接着性重合体組成物。4. The adhesive according to claim 3, wherein the linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer with the metallocene-based catalyst in the component (A) has a single peak in the elution curve for temperature rising elution fractionation. Polymer composition.
レンと炭素数3〜18のα−オレフィンとの直鎖状エチ
レン−α−オレフィン共重合体である請求項1乃至4の
いずれかに記載の接着性重合体組成物。5. The ethylene-based polymer as the component (B) is a linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer of ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 to 18 carbon atoms. The adhesive polymer composition according to item 1.
フィン共重合体が、エチレンと炭素数6〜12のα−オ
レフィンとのメタロセン系触媒による共重合体である請
求項5に記載の接着性重合体組成物。6. The metallocene catalyst-based copolymer of ethylene and an α-olefin having 6 to 12 carbon atoms as the component (B), which is a linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer. The adhesive polymer composition of.
鎖状エチレン−α−オレフィン共重合体が、温度上昇溶
離分別の溶出曲線が単一ピークを有するものである請求
項6に記載の接着性重合体組成物。7. The adhesion according to claim 6, wherein the metallocene-based linear ethylene-α-olefin copolymer as the component (B) has a single peak in the elution curve for temperature rising elution fractionation. Polymer composition.
性重合体組成物からなる層を介して、ポリオレフィン系
樹脂層と他樹脂の層とが積層されてなることを特徴とす
る積層体。8. A laminate comprising a polyolefin resin layer and a layer of another resin, which are laminated with a layer comprising the adhesive polymer composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7 interposed therebetween. body.
−酢酸ビニル共重合体鹸化物、及びポリエステル系樹脂
からなるガスバリア性樹脂の群から選択されたいずれか
の樹脂である請求項8に記載の積層体。9. The resin according to claim 8, wherein the other resin is any resin selected from the group of gas barrier resins consisting of a polyamide resin, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer saponification product, and a polyester resin. Laminate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001257419A JP2003064334A (en) | 2001-08-28 | 2001-08-28 | Adhesive polymer composition and laminate using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001257419A JP2003064334A (en) | 2001-08-28 | 2001-08-28 | Adhesive polymer composition and laminate using the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003064334A true JP2003064334A (en) | 2003-03-05 |
Family
ID=19085083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001257419A Pending JP2003064334A (en) | 2001-08-28 | 2001-08-28 | Adhesive polymer composition and laminate using the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2003064334A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007040261A1 (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2007-04-12 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Adhesive and laminates made by using the same |
| JP2010248409A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-11-04 | Japan Polyethylene Corp | Modified resin composition and laminate or molded article using the same |
| JP2021070261A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-06 | 三井化学株式会社 | Laminated film, method for producing the same and use of the same |
-
2001
- 2001-08-28 JP JP2001257419A patent/JP2003064334A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007040261A1 (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2007-04-12 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Adhesive and laminates made by using the same |
| US8182925B2 (en) | 2005-10-06 | 2012-05-22 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Adhesive and laminate prepared using the adhesive |
| JP5348712B2 (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2013-11-20 | 三井化学株式会社 | Adhesive and laminate using the same |
| JP2010248409A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-11-04 | Japan Polyethylene Corp | Modified resin composition and laminate or molded article using the same |
| JP2021070261A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-06 | 三井化学株式会社 | Laminated film, method for producing the same and use of the same |
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