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JP2003054766A - Storage facility and storing method - Google Patents

Storage facility and storing method

Info

Publication number
JP2003054766A
JP2003054766A JP2001247164A JP2001247164A JP2003054766A JP 2003054766 A JP2003054766 A JP 2003054766A JP 2001247164 A JP2001247164 A JP 2001247164A JP 2001247164 A JP2001247164 A JP 2001247164A JP 2003054766 A JP2003054766 A JP 2003054766A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
storage
discharge
stored
passage
storage device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001247164A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tsutomu Higo
勉 肥後
Masahiro Kimura
正廣 木村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ebara Corp
Original Assignee
Ebara Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ebara Corp filed Critical Ebara Corp
Priority to JP2001247164A priority Critical patent/JP2003054766A/en
Publication of JP2003054766A publication Critical patent/JP2003054766A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage facility capable of first-in-first-out handling of goods, suffering no discharge trouble due to bridging or the like, reducing discharge/supply manpower, saving space, lessening scattering of goods, suitable particularly for the storage of goods with low fluidity and having a relatively large storing capacity, and to provide a method for storing such goods. SOLUTION: The storage facility is provided with storing units 2-1, 2-2, provided with a plurality of passage-type storages 14 arranged in parallel each having a goods transfer mechanism 13; a goods injection unit 1 provided with a sorting mechanism 12 for sorting and injecting goods 10 into the passage-type storages 14 of the storing units 2-1, 2-2 through the sorting mechanism 12; and a discharge unit 3 receiving and discharging the goods 10 in common transferred and discharged from the discharge units 15 of the storing units 2-1, 2-2 through the goods transfer mechanisms 13.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、固形廃棄物等の流
動性の低い貯留物を受け入れて排出する貯留設備に関
し、特に、貯留物を貯留設備に送り込む側の稼働時間で
ある受入時間が限られているのに対し、そこから排出し
た貯留物を扱う側の稼働時間である供給時間がそれより
も長い或いは連続稼働である設備における流動性の低い
貯留物を受け入れて排出する貯留設備及びその貯留物貯
留方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a storage facility that receives and discharges a low-fluidity reservoir such as solid waste, and particularly, it has a limited receiving time, which is the operating time on the side of sending the reservoir to the storage facility. On the other hand, a storage facility that receives and discharges low-liquidity storage in equipment that has a longer supply time, which is the operating time on the side that handles the storage discharged from it, or that is in continuous operation, and its storage The present invention relates to a storage method for stored materials.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の貯留設備は、貯留物を受
け入れる受入部、貯留物の受入れが無い時間供給し続け
られるだけの貯留量を少なくとも持つ貯留部、貯留物を
供給するために排出する排出部、そして、受入部から貯
留部や貯留部から排出部に移動したり或いは貯留物を混
合均一化するために混合するなどの操作を行なうなどの
操作を行なう搬送部などから成っている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this type of storage facility has a receiving section for receiving a stored material, a storage section having at least a storage amount that can be continuously supplied for a time without receiving the stored material, and a discharge for supplying the stored material. It comprises a discharge part for carrying out operations, and a transfer part for performing operations such as moving from the receiving part to the storing part, moving from the storing part to the discharging part, or performing operations such as mixing the stored materials for uniform mixing. .

【0003】上記貯留設備の代表的なものとして、ピッ
トアンドクレーンがある。これは通常、掘り下げたRC
製ピットに貯留物を投入させる形で受け入れ、それをピ
ット室の天井に設けた天井走行クレーンによって、掴み
上げて積み替えたり後段の供給系に投入する形で排出し
てやるのが一般的で、都市ごみ焼却施設など一般的に採
用されている。これは、設備費が高いうえにクレーン操
作者がつかねばならず人件費が嵩むという問題がある。
A typical example of the above storage facility is a pit and crane. This is usually a dug RC
It is common to receive the stored matter in the form of a pit, and then use the overhead traveling crane installed on the ceiling of the pit room to pick it up and reload it, or to discharge it in the form of feeding it to the supply system at the subsequent stage. It is commonly used in incineration facilities. This is problematic in that the equipment cost is high and the crane operator must use it, which increases the labor cost.

【0004】また、貯留物も後入れ先出し、即ち後から
入れたものが先に排出されやすくなってしまい、いつま
でもピットの底のほうに古い貯留物が座り続けて腐敗し
て有毒ガスや悪臭や腐汁を発生したりする。また、古い
貯留物が著しく変質する場合など、貯留後間もない貯留
物と大きく物性が異なってしまい、それらが混合しなが
ら供給されると物性が安定せず、後段の設備に対して変
動などの悪影響を与えたりするという問題がある。
[0006] Also, the stored material is post-in first-out, that is, what is put in later is apt to be discharged first, and the old storage material continues to sit at the bottom of the pit and rots to poison gas and foul odors. It produces rot. In addition, the physical properties of the old storage material may be significantly different from those of the storage material that has just been stored, such as when the storage material is remarkably deteriorated. There is a problem of giving a bad influence of.

【0005】また、ヤード貯留もある。これは貯留物を
貯留する床に排出、それをシャベルローダやペイローダ
などの重機により山積みに積んで貯留したり積み替えて
混合したり後段の供給系に投入する形で排出したりする
方法である。これは、産業廃棄物焼却設備などでよく使
われている。この場合、殆ど休み無く重機の運転者が作
業することになり、負担が大きい。また、貯留物が作業
の際に飛散しやすい。重機が掬い上げるためにはヤード
貯留の積み上げ高さもせいぜい2〜3m程度に限られる
のが普通で、重機が走りまわるためのスペースも必要な
ため、一般的に貯留容量の割には広いスペースを必要と
する等の問題がある。
There is also yard storage. This is a method of discharging the stored material to a floor for storing it, and then stacking it by a heavy machine such as a shovel loader or a pay loader for storage, transshipping and mixing, or discharging it in the form of being fed to a supply system at a subsequent stage. It is often used in industrial waste incineration facilities. In this case, the driver of the heavy equipment will work most of the time, and the burden will be heavy. In addition, the stored material tends to scatter during the work. In order for the heavy equipment to scoop up, the stacking height of the yard storage is usually limited to about 2 to 3 m at most, and a space for the heavy equipment to run around is also required, so a large space is generally available for the storage capacity. There are problems such as need.

【0006】また、スペースが狭いと貯留物が後入れ先
出しとなってしまい、ピットアンドクレーンで挙げたよ
うな問題も伴うことになる。貯留物の中で作業すること
になるため、貯留物が悪臭を放ったり発塵したり有害ガ
スを発生するようなものに対しては、作業環境が悪すぎ
て採用できない。
Further, if the space is small, the stored materials will be put in and out first in, and the problems mentioned in the pit-and-crane will also occur. Since the work is carried out in the storage, the work environment is too bad to be adopted for the storage that gives off a bad odor, generates dust, or emits a harmful gas.

【0007】上部から投入して貯留し、底部に設けられ
た排出機構により切り出して供給する貯留槽も一般的で
ある。これであれば、先入れ先出しとすることが可能で
ある。しかしながら、貯留物に流動性が少ない場合、投
入位置からの貯留物の水平方向の移動が少ないため垂直
方向に高いものとしないと貯留容量を稼げず、ブリッヂ
を起こし易い。実際には、数m3大きくても数十m3程度
の小容量の設備に限られる。
A storage tank is generally used, which is charged from the top and stored, and cut out and supplied by a discharge mechanism provided at the bottom. In this case, it is possible to make a first-in first-out. However, in the case where the stored material has a low fluidity, the horizontal movement of the stored material from the input position is small, and therefore the storage capacity cannot be earned unless the height of the stored material is high in the vertical direction, and bridges are likely to occur. In fact, even if the number m 3 largely limited to the capital of the small capacity of the order of several tens of m 3.

【0008】特に、1日に廃棄物を数百m3も処理する
ような固形廃棄物焼却炉などの処理設備においては、受
入時間や破砕、成形などの前処理設備運転時間は昼間に
集中したり、限られたりするのに対し、焼却炉などの処
理設備の運転時間は原則的には1日24時間の連続運転
であり、ピットアンドクレーンやヤード貯留を用いざる
を得ず、貯留物排出供給作業に運転員が24時間つかざ
るを得なかった。
Particularly, in a treatment facility such as a solid waste incinerator that treats several hundred m 3 of waste per day, the receiving time and the operating time of the pretreatment facility such as crushing and molding are concentrated in the daytime. However, in principle, the operating time of treatment equipment such as incinerators is 24 hours a day continuously, and there is no choice but to use pit-and-crane and yard storage. The operator had to spend 24 hours for the supply work.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上述の点に鑑
みてなされたもので、貯留物の先入れ先出しができるこ
と、ブリッヂ等の排出不良が発生しないこと、貯留物排
出供給作業に人手がかからないこと、省スペースである
こと、貯留物の飛散が少ないことが達成でき貯留設備、
特に流動性の乏しい貯留物を貯留するのに好適で且つ貯
留容量の比較的大きい貯留設備及びその貯留物貯留方法
を提供することを目的とする。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points and is capable of first-in first-out storage of stored materials, occurrence of defective discharge of bridges and the like, and less labor for discharging and supplying stored materials. A storage facility that can achieve space saving and less scattering of stored materials,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a storage facility and a storage method thereof, which are particularly suitable for storing a storage having poor fluidity and have a relatively large storage capacity.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
請求項1に記載の発明は、複数並列に配置され、それぞ
れ貯留物搬送機構を持つ通路状貯留部を具備する貯留装
置と、振分機構を具備し貯留物を該振分機構を介して貯
留装置の通路状貯留部の貯留物投入部に貯留物を振分投
入する貯留物投入装置と、複数並列に配備された貯留装
置の排出部から貯留物搬送機構で移送排出される貯留物
を共通して受けて排出する排出装置とを具備する貯留設
備にある。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a first aspect of the present invention is directed to a storage device having a plurality of passage-shaped storage parts arranged in parallel and each having a storage material transport mechanism, and a sorting device. A storage device that is equipped with a mechanism and distributes the storage product to the storage device input portion of the passage-shaped storage portion of the storage device through the distribution mechanism, and the discharge of a plurality of storage devices that are arranged in parallel. And a discharge device that commonly receives and discharges the stored substances transferred and discharged from the storage unit by the stored substance transport mechanism.

【0011】上記のように貯留設備を上記構成の貯留装
置、貯留物投入装置及び排出装置で構成することによ
り、貯留物の先入れ先出しができ、ブリッヂ等の排出不
良が発生することなく、貯留物排出供給作業に人手がか
からず、省スペースが可能で且つ貯留物の飛散が少ない
貯留設備、特に流動性の乏しい貯留物を貯留するのに好
適で且つ貯留容量の比較的大きい貯留設備を提供するこ
とができる。
By configuring the storage facility with the storage device, the storage material charging device, and the discharge device having the above-described configuration as described above, it is possible to first-in first-out storage of the stored material and to discharge the stored material without causing defective discharge such as a bridge. To provide a storage facility that requires less labor for supply work, can save space, and has a small amount of scattered scattering of the reservoir, particularly for storing a reservoir with poor fluidity and a relatively large storage capacity. be able to.

【0012】請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載
の貯留設備において、貯留装置の通路状貯留部の貯留物
投入部に投入された貯留物を貯留物搬送機構により排出
部に向かって所定距離移動させ、該所定距離の移動によ
り貯留物投入部に形成された所定距離の空隙に貯留物投
入装置の振分機構から貯留物を投入する制御手段を具備
することを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the storage facility according to the first aspect, the storage introduced into the storage input section of the passage-shaped storage section of the storage device is directed to the discharge section by the storage transfer mechanism. It is characterized by comprising a control means for moving a predetermined distance by a predetermined distance, and feeding the stored material into the void of the predetermined distance formed in the stored material feeding portion from the sorting mechanism of the stored material feeding device.

【0013】上記のように制御手段を具備することによ
り、複数並列に配置された貯留装置の通路状貯留部に連
続的に貯留物を貯留でき、特に貯留設備に送り込む側の
稼働時間である受入時間が限られ、排出した貯留物を扱
う側の稼働時間である供給時間が長いか或いは連続稼働
である設備に好適な貯留設備となる。
By providing the control means as described above, it is possible to continuously store the stored material in the passage-shaped storage portion of the storage devices arranged in parallel, and in particular, the operating time on the side of sending to the storage facility. The storage equipment is suitable for equipment that has a limited time and has a long supply time, which is the operating time on the side that handles discharged discharged materials, or that is continuously operating.

【0014】請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載
の貯留設備において、制御手段による貯留物搬送機構の
移動制御、貯留物投入装置の振分機構からの貯留物の投
入制御は、少なくとも貯留装置の通路状貯留部の排出部
及び貯留物投入部のそれぞれに設けた空検知レベルセン
サ及び満杯検知レベルセンサの信号に基づいて自動的に
行う制御手段であることを特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the storage facility according to the second aspect, the movement control of the stored-material conveying mechanism by the control means and the input control of the stored material from the sorting mechanism of the stored-material inputting device are performed. It is characterized in that it is control means for automatically performing at least on the basis of signals of an empty detection level sensor and a full detection level sensor provided in each of the discharge section and the stored material input section of the passage-shaped storage section of the storage device.

【0015】上記制御手段は貯留物搬送機構の移動制御
及び貯留物の投入制御を空検知レベルセンサ及び満杯検
知レベルセンサの信号に基づいて自動的に行うので、少
なくとも貯留物の貯留制御を自動的に行うことができ
る。
Since the control means automatically controls the movement of the stored-material transport mechanism and the input control of the stored material based on the signals of the empty detection level sensor and the full detection level sensor, at least the storage control of the stored material is automatically performed. Can be done.

【0016】請求項4に記載の発明は、複数並列に配置
され、それぞれ貯留物搬送機構を持つ通路状貯留部を具
備する貯留装置と、振分機構を具備し貯留物を該振分機
構を介して貯留装置の通路状貯留部の貯留物投入部に貯
留物を振分投入する貯留物投入装置と、複数並列に配備
された貯留装置の排出部から貯留物搬送機構で移送排出
される貯留物を共通して受けて排出する排出装置とを具
備する構成の貯留設備に貯留物を貯留する方法であっ
て、貯留装置の通路状貯留部の貯留物投入部に投入され
た貯留物を前記貯留物搬送機構により排出部に向かって
所定距離移動させ、該所定距離の移動により貯留物投入
部に形成された該所定距離の空隙に貯留物投入装置の振
分機構から貯留物を投入する操作を繰り返すことにより
貯留物を貯留することを特徴する。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a plurality of storage devices are arranged in parallel and each have a passage-shaped storage section having a storage transport mechanism, and a storage mechanism is provided to store the storage. A storage device that sorts and inputs a storage product to the storage device input part of the passage-shaped storage part of the storage device, and a storage device that transfers and discharges the plurality of storage devices arranged in parallel from the storage device by the storage device transport mechanism. A method of storing a stored material in a storage facility configured to include a discharge device that receives and discharges an object in common, wherein the stored material is stored in a storage material input part of a passage-shaped storage part of the storage device. Operation of moving a predetermined distance toward the discharge section by the stored material transport mechanism, and inserting the storage into the void of the predetermined distance formed in the storage inputting section by the movement of the predetermined distance from the sorting mechanism of the storage apparatus. You can store the reservoir by repeating The features.

【0017】上記のように貯留物を貯留物搬送機構によ
り排出部に向かって所定距離移動させ、該所定距離の空
隙に貯留物を投入する操作を繰り返すことにより、貯留
物を貯留するから、貯留物の先入れ先出しができ、ブリ
ッヂ等の排出不良が発生することなく、貯留物排出供給
作業に人手がかからず、省スペースが可能で且つ貯留物
の飛散が少ない貯留物貯留方法を提供することができ
る。
As described above, the stored material is stored by repeating the operation of moving the stored material toward the discharge portion by the stored material transport mechanism for a predetermined distance and introducing the stored material into the gap of the predetermined distance. (EN) It is possible to provide a storage method that allows first-in first-out storage, does not cause defective discharge such as a bridge, does not require labor for discharging and supplying stored resources, can save space, and has little scattering of stored material. it can.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態例を図
面に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明に係る貯留設備の
構成例を示す図である。本貯留設備は、貯留物を投入す
る貯留物投入装置1、複数並列に配備された貯留装置2
−1、2−2、排出装置3からなっている。貯留物投入
装置1は貯留物10を搬送する搬送部11と、該搬送部
11の末端にある振分機構12から構成されている。搬
送部11は受け入れた貯留物10を投入位置まで搬送
し、振分機構12により投入位置を切り替えながら次の
並列に配備された貯留装置2−1、2−2に投入する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a storage facility according to the present invention. The storage facility includes a storage material input device 1 for inputting a storage material, and a plurality of storage devices 2 arranged in parallel.
-1, 2-2, and the discharge device 3. The stored material depositing device 1 is composed of a transfer section 11 for transferring the stored material 10 and a distribution mechanism 12 at the end of the transfer section 11. The transport unit 11 transports the received stored material 10 to the loading position, and loads it into the next storage device 2-1 or 2-2 arranged in parallel while switching the loading position by the distribution mechanism 12.

【0019】貯留装置2−1、2−2はそれぞれ搬送機
構13を備えた通路状貯留部14によりなる。通路状貯
留部14のうち、貯留物10が搬送機構13により移動
することでできる空隙の生じる上流側は、貯留物投入装
置1から貯留物10を投入する受入部であり、必ずしも
狭い領域とは限らない。通路状貯留部14の受入部の反
対側端は、貯留物10が移動することで排出される排出
部15となっている。
The storage devices 2-1 and 2-2 each include a passage-shaped storage portion 14 having a transport mechanism 13. The upstream side of the passage-shaped storage unit 14 in which a void is formed by the movement of the storage unit 10 by the transport mechanism 13 is a receiving unit for inputting the storage unit 10 from the storage unit 1 and is not necessarily a narrow area. Not exclusively. An end of the passage-shaped storage portion 14 on the opposite side of the receiving portion is a discharge portion 15 that is discharged as the stored material 10 moves.

【0020】排出装置3は、受ホッパー16と搬送部1
7とからなる。受ホッパー16は、複数並列に配備され
た貯留装置2−1、2−2の排出部15、15から排出
された貯留物を受けるホッパーであり、該受ホッパー1
6で受けた貯留物10はその搬送部17で搬送して下流
側設備に供給物として排出する。本貯留設備の使い方は
いろいろと考えられるが、そのうちの一つを具体的に示
す。
The discharging device 3 includes a receiving hopper 16 and a conveying section 1.
It consists of 7. The receiving hopper 16 is a hopper that receives the stored matter discharged from the discharging units 15 and 15 of the storage devices 2-1 and 2-2 arranged in parallel.
The stored material 10 received in 6 is transported by the transportation unit 17 and discharged as a supply material to the downstream equipment. There are various ways to use this storage facility, but one of them is specifically shown.

【0021】バッチ方式の場合、貯留装置2−1又は2
−2は一回当り、貯留物10を一定距離移動させ、受ホ
ッパー16に貯留物10を排出する。受ホッパー16は
一回の移動で排出された貯留物10を一旦受ける。受ホ
ッパー16には空検知レベルセンサLS03が設けられ
ており、受け入れた貯留物10が搬送部17によって排
出されて空検知レベルセンサLS03が信号を発するま
では本受入貯留装置を動かさないようにしている。
In the case of the batch system, the storage device 2-1 or 2
In the case of -2, the stored material 10 is moved a predetermined distance per one time, and the stored material 10 is discharged to the receiving hopper 16. The receiving hopper 16 temporarily receives the stored material 10 discharged in one movement. The receiving hopper 16 is provided with an empty detection level sensor LS03, and the receiving storage device is not moved until the received storage 10 is discharged by the transport unit 17 and the empty detection level sensor LS03 gives a signal. There is.

【0022】それぞれの貯留装置2−1、2−2の通路
状貯留部14の排出部15には、空検知レベルセンサL
S02が設けられており、該空検知レベルセンサLS0
2が発信するまでは同一の貯留装置2−1又は2−2か
ら貯留物10を排出し続け、該空検知レベルセンサLS
02の発信により他方の貯留装置2−2又は2−1に切
り替える。切替えられた貯留装置2−2又は2−1の排
出部15側に空の領域が残っている場合、空検知レベル
センサLS02の発信が消えるまで貯留物10を排出部
15側に移動し続け、貯留物10の山を排出部15まで
動かす。
An empty detection level sensor L is provided in the discharge section 15 of the passage-shaped storage section 14 of each of the storage devices 2-1 and 2-2.
S02 is provided and the sky detection level sensor LS0 is provided.
2 continues to discharge the stored matter 10 from the same storage device 2-1 or 2-2 until the empty detection level sensor LS.
The transmission of 02 switches to the other storage device 2-2 or 2-1. When an empty region remains on the discharge unit 15 side of the switched storage device 2-2 or 2-1, the storage 10 is continuously moved to the discharge unit 15 side until the transmission of the sky detection level sensor LS02 disappears. The pile of the stored material 10 is moved to the discharge portion 15.

【0023】貯留装置2−1、2−2のそれぞれ通路状
貯留部14の受入部には満杯検知レベルセンサLS01
を設けており、受入部が貯留物10で満杯の場合には満
杯でない部位の受入部に振分機構12の振分先を切替え
るか、空検知レベルセンサLS02が動作している間は
搬送機構を作動させて貯留物10を一定距離移動し受入
部に貯留物10を投入する空隙を作らせるかする。
In the receiving portions of the passage-shaped storage portions 14 of the storage devices 2-1 and 2-2, the full detection level sensor LS01 is provided.
When the receiving portion is full of the stored material 10, the sorting destination of the sorting mechanism 12 is switched to the receiving portion of the portion that is not full, or the transport mechanism is operated while the empty detection level sensor LS02 is operating. Is operated to move the reservoir 10 by a predetermined distance to form a gap for charging the reservoir 10 in the receiving portion.

【0024】運転開始準備の場合などの、貯留設備が空
であるところの貯留物10を貯める場合は、次のように
して行なう。図1に示すように、貯留装置2−1及び2
−2の2つの貯留装置であるときは、原則として例えば
先ず片方の貯留装置2−1に対して貯留物10を満杯に
貯留する。満杯検知レベルセンサLS01が満杯を検知
するまで搬送機構13は動かさずに貯留物10を投入
し、満杯まで積み上げる。満杯検知レベルセンサLS0
1が満杯を検知したところで、振分機構12により貯留
物10が投入される投入位置範囲を越えぬ程度の距離だ
け搬送機構13で貯留物10を移動し、そこでまた満杯
検知レベルセンサLS01が満杯を検知するまで搬送機
構13を動かさず貯留物10を投入し、満杯になるまで
積み上げる。これを、最初に投入した貯留物10の山が
排出部15に至るまで繰り返して、貯留装置2−1全体
に対し、貯留物10を満杯に貯留する。次に貯留装置2
−2に対して同様なことを繰り返す。
When the stored material 10 in the empty storage facility is to be stored, for example, in preparation for starting operation, the following operation is performed. As shown in FIG. 1, the storage devices 2-1 and 2
In the case of two storage devices of -2, as a general rule, for example, first, one storage device 2-1 is fully stored with the storage object 10. The transport mechanism 13 does not move until the fullness detection level sensor LS01 detects fullness, and the stored material 10 is loaded and piled up to fullness. Full detection level sensor LS0
When 1 is detected as full, the transport mechanism 13 moves the stored material 10 by a distance that does not exceed the input position range where the stored material 10 is input by the sorting mechanism 12, and the full detection level sensor LS01 is also full there. The storage mechanism 10 is loaded without moving the transport mechanism 13 until it is detected, and piled up until it is full. This is repeated until the pile of the initially charged storage material 10 reaches the discharge portion 15, and the storage material 10 is fully stored in the entire storage device 2-1. Next, the storage device 2
Repeat for -2.

【0025】貯留物10を貯留設備に送り込む側の稼働
時間である受入時間が限られているのに対し、そこから
排出した貯留物10を扱う側の稼働時間である供給時間
がそれよりも長いか或いは連続稼働である場合の通常運
転の場合等、貯留物10の受入れと同時に排出/供給を
行なう場合は、次のようにして行なう。
While the receiving time, which is the operating time on the side that sends the stored material 10 to the storage facility, is limited, the supply time, which is the operating time on the side that handles the stored material 10 discharged therefrom, is longer than that. Alternatively, in the case of normal operation such as continuous operation, when discharging / supplying the stored material 10 at the same time as receiving it, the following operation is performed.

【0026】排出/供給は、原則として貯留設備の貯留
装置2−1又は2−2の1つからのみ行なう。貯留物1
0を貯留設備に送り込む側が運転を再開するに際し、一
方例えば貯留装置2−1が満杯で、もう一方の貯留装置
2−2がある程度空で排出/供給を行なっていることを
想定する。その場合は、排出/供給を行なう貯留装置
は、それまでの貯留装置2−2から満杯側の貯留装置2
−1に切替える。そして、今までの排出/供給を行って
きた側の貯留装置2−2は、該貯留物10が投入位置か
ら供給され得る範囲となるところまで搬送機構13を逆
転させ、即ち満杯検知レベルセンサLS01の発信が止
まるまで排出/供給と逆の方向に運転して寄せる。これ
により、貯留装置2−2内の貯留物の山を連続させ且つ
受入量に応じた搬送で貯留装置2−2の搬送機構13を
運転させることができる。
In principle, the discharge / supply is performed only from one of the storage devices 2-1 or 2-2 of the storage facility. Reservoir 1
It is assumed that when the side that sends 0 to the storage facility restarts its operation, on the other hand, for example, the storage device 2-1 is full and the other storage device 2-2 is empty / discharged to some extent. In that case, the storage device for discharging / supplying is the storage device 2-2 on the full side from the storage device 2-2 until then.
Switch to -1. Then, the storage device 2-2 on the side of discharging / supplying up to now reverses the transport mechanism 13 to a position where the stored material 10 can be supplied from the input position, that is, the full detection level sensor LS01. Drive in the opposite direction of discharge / supply until the transmission of the signal stops. As a result, the piles of the stored material in the storage device 2-2 can be continuous and the transfer mechanism 13 of the storage device 2-2 can be operated by the transfer according to the received amount.

【0027】なお、この場合、切り替った排出/供給を
行っている側の貯留装置2−1に関しては、受入部に生
じた空の部分が貯留物10を投入位置から供給し得る範
囲を越えぬうちに、貯留物投入装置1の振分機構12を
切替えて空の部分を貯留物10で埋め、また従来の受入
専用になっている貯留装置2−2に振分機構12を切替
えて、受入れを継続することを繰り返す。このようにし
て、両方の貯留装置2−1及び2−2が満杯になるま
で、貯留物10の受入れを続けることが可能である。
In this case, with respect to the storage device 2-1 on the side of switching discharge / supply, the empty portion generated in the receiving portion exceeds the range in which the stored material 10 can be supplied from the input position. Before that, the distribution mechanism 12 of the storage material charging device 1 is switched to fill an empty portion with the storage material 10, and the distribution device 12 is switched to the conventional storage device 2-2 dedicated to receiving, Repeat to continue acceptance. In this way, it is possible to continue receiving the reservoir 10 until both reservoirs 2-1 and 2-2 are full.

【0028】ここにおいて、搬送機構13を逆転させて
排出/供給と逆方向に運転する代りに、コンベア等によ
り投入位置を移動させるか又は切替えて空になっている
範囲を残存する貯留物10の山に続く形で貯留物10を
積み上げてゆく方法であっても勿論よい。その場合は投
入位置を移動させるか又は切替えるための複雑な機構が
必要となる。この場合は、搬送機構13を逆転させて排
出/供給と逆の方向に運転する必要がない。本発明にお
いては、そのような、投入位置を移動させる又は切替え
るための機構を含めて、貯留物投入装置の振分機構と呼
ぶ。
Here, instead of reversing the conveying mechanism 13 and operating in the opposite direction to discharging / supplying, the charging position is moved or switched by a conveyor or the like, and the stored material 10 which remains in an empty range remains. Of course, a method of stacking the reservoirs 10 in a form following the mountain may be used. In that case, a complicated mechanism for moving or switching the loading position is required. In this case, it is not necessary to reverse the transport mechanism 13 to operate in the reverse direction of discharge / supply. In the present invention, such a mechanism for moving or switching the charging position is referred to as a distribution mechanism of the stored material charging device.

【0029】貯留物10を貯留設備に送り込む側が運転
を再開するに際し、貯留装置2−1又は2−2の一方が
空で、もう一方の通路状貯留部14がある程度空で排出
/供給を行っている状況を想定する。この場合、排出/
供給を行っている側の例えば貯留装置2−1は、全く貯
留物10を受け入れることはせずに、排出/供給のみを
行わせ、空だった側の貯留装置2−2は受入れのみを行
わせる。これにより空だった側の貯留装置2−1が満杯
となると、先に述べた、貯留物10を貯留設備に送り込
む側が運転を再開するに際し、貯留装置2−1又は2−
2の一方が満杯、もう一方がある程度空で排出/供給を
行っている想定状況と同じとなる。従って、その後は、
同じように運転すればよい。
When the side that feeds the stored material 10 to the storage facility restarts operation, one of the storage devices 2-1 or 2-2 is empty and the other passage-shaped storage portion 14 is empty to some extent, and discharge / supply is performed. Imagine the situation. In this case, discharge /
The storage device 2-1 on the supply side, for example, does not accept the stored matter 10 at all, but only discharges / supplies it, and the storage device 2-2 on the empty side only receives it. Let As a result, when the storage device 2-1 on the empty side becomes full, the storage device 2-1 or 2-is used when the above-described side that sends the stored material 10 to the storage facility restarts operation.
It is the same as the situation where one of the 2 is full and the other is empty to some extent for discharge / supply. Therefore, after that,
You can drive in the same way.

【0030】なお、この貯留物10を貯留設備に送り込
む側が運転を再開するに際し、貯留装置2−1又は2−
2の一方が空で、もう一方がある程度空で排出/供給を
行っている状況では、空だった側の例えば貯留装置2−
1が満杯となる前に、排出/供給を行っている側の貯留
装置2−2が空になってしまうことも有り得る。この場
合、それまでの受け入れていた側の貯留装置2−1の貯
留物を排出部まで搬送機構13で送ってやれば、貯留装
置2−1又は2−2の役割が反転し且つ当初よりも貯留
部が増えた状態にて、一方が空で、もう一方が通路状貯
留部14にある程度空で排出/供給を行っている想定状
況に戻る。これを何回か繰り返すことで、空だった側の
貯留装置2−1又は2−2が満杯となる前に、排出/供
給を行っている側の貯留装置2−2又は2−1がある程
度空で排出/供給を行っている想定状況となる。
Incidentally, when the side which sends the stored material 10 to the storage facility restarts the operation, the storage device 2-1 or 2-
In the situation where one of the two is empty and the other is empty to some extent and discharging / supplying, the empty side, for example, the storage device 2-
It is possible that the storage device 2-2 on the discharging / supplying side becomes empty before 1 is full. In this case, if the stored material of the storage device 2-1 on the receiving side up to that point is sent to the discharge section by the transport mechanism 13, the role of the storage device 2-1 or 2-2 is reversed and more than in the beginning. With the number of storage units increased, one is empty and the other is returned to the assumed state where discharge / supply is performed to the passage-shaped storage unit 14 to some extent. By repeating this several times, before the storage device 2-1 or 2-2 on the empty side becomes full, the storage device 2-2 or 2-1 on the discharging / supplying side becomes to some extent. It is assumed that discharge / supply is performed in the air.

【0031】上記貯留設備において、貯留装置2−1又
は2−2は2つであったが、これが3つ或いはそれ以上
であっても、空又は満杯の受入れや排出/供給を行わず
貯留物の出し入れを行わない貯留装置が加わるだけで、
それ以外は同様の動作となる。
In the above storage facility, the number of storage devices 2-1 or 2-2 was two, but even if the number of storage devices 2-1 or 2-2 is three or more, empty or full reception or discharge / supply is not performed, Just by adding a storage device that does not take in and out,
Otherwise, the operation is similar.

【0032】上記貯留設備の動作は、運転員が目視又は
ITVで確認しながら操作することも可能であるが、シ
ーケンサやDCSなどにより自動化することも可能であ
る。
The operation of the above-mentioned storage facility can be operated by an operator while visually or confirming it with an ITV, but it can also be automated by a sequencer or DCS.

【0033】図2(a)は上記貯留設備の具体的構成例
を示す図である。図示するように、2つの貯留装置2−
1及び2−2が並行に配備され、その上流端側に貯留物
投入装置1が配備され、下流端側に排出装置3が配備さ
れている。貯留物投入装置1は貯留物10を搬送してく
る搬送部11となる搬入コンベア21と振分機構12と
なる切換シュート22及び切換シュート駆動シリンダ2
3から構成されている。切換シュート22は、図2
(b)、(c)に示すように、切換シュート駆動シリン
ダ23の動作により、切換シュート支持軸24を中心に
回動し、貯留装置2−1の通路状貯留部14又は貯留装
置2−2の通路状貯留部14に貯留物10を投入する。
FIG. 2 (a) is a diagram showing a concrete configuration example of the storage facility. As shown, two storage devices 2-
1 and 2-2 are arranged in parallel, the storage material charging device 1 is arranged on the upstream end side thereof, and the discharge device 3 is arranged on the downstream end side thereof. The deposit feeding device 1 includes a carry-in conveyor 21 that serves as a transport unit 11 that transports the deposit 10, a switching chute 22 that serves as a distribution mechanism 12, and a switching chute drive cylinder 2.
It consists of three. The switching chute 22 is shown in FIG.
As shown in (b) and (c), the operation of the switching chute drive cylinder 23 causes the switching chute support shaft 24 to rotate about the passage chute supporting shaft 24 and the passage-shaped storage section 14 or the storage device 2-2 of the storage device 2-1. The stored material 10 is put into the passage-shaped storage portion 14.

【0034】貯留装置2−1及び2−2の通路状貯留部
14は、排出部15以外は側壁25、側壁26、仕切壁
27で囲われた幅が2〜4m、高さ2〜6m、長さ10
〜30mの通路状に構成され(貯留容積80〜1440
3)、必要に応じて均し梁のような貯留物均し装置3
2を備え、仕切壁27を介して隣接している。通路状貯
留部14、14の底部には搬送機構13、13が配置さ
れている。排出装置3はテール壁28と対面壁29と受
壁30で構成され受ホッパー16と、該受ホッパー16
の底部に配置された搬送部17とからなる排出コンベア
31が配置されている。
The passage-shaped storage section 14 of the storage devices 2-1 and 2-2 is surrounded by the side wall 25, the side wall 26, and the partition wall 27 except for the discharge section 15 and has a width of 2 to 4 m and a height of 2 to 6 m. Length 10
It is constructed in the shape of a passage of ~ 30 m (storage volume 80-1440
m 3 ), if necessary, a storage leveling device 3 such as a leveling beam
2 and are adjacent to each other via a partition wall 27. Transport mechanisms 13, 13 are arranged at the bottoms of the passage-shaped storage units 14, 14. The discharge device 3 includes a tail wall 28, a facing wall 29, and a receiving wall 30, and a receiving hopper 16 and the receiving hopper 16
The discharge conveyor 31 including the transport unit 17 disposed at the bottom of the is disposed.

【0035】貯留物10は、搬入コンベア21により運
ばれて、切換シュート22から貯留装置2−1又は2−
2の通路状貯留部14に投入される。投入された貯留物
10は搬送機構13により排出部15へと移動し、該移
動の際に崩れにくく山状となるものは貯留物均し装置3
2により側壁25より上に突き出した部分などを崩し均
される。排出部15に至った貯留物10は、排出部15
から崩れ落ちる状態で受ホッパー16に入り、排出コン
ベア31により排出される。
The stored material 10 is carried by the carry-in conveyor 21 and is transferred from the switching chute 22 to the storage device 2-1 or 2-.
It is put into the passage-shaped storage section 14 of No. 2. The stored storage material 10 is moved to the discharge portion 15 by the transport mechanism 13, and the storage material leveling device 3 is a material that does not easily collapse during the movement and has a mountain shape.
By 2 the parts protruding above the side wall 25 are broken and leveled. The stored matter 10 that has reached the discharge unit 15 is
Then, it enters the receiving hopper 16 in a state where it falls and is discharged by the discharge conveyor 31.

【0036】振分機構12は、図2では切換シュート駆
動シリンダ23で駆動されるシーソー状の切換シュート
22を具備し、傾斜方向を切換シュート駆動シリンダ2
3のアームの長さで切り替えるように構成しているが、
振分機構12はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば
可逆コンベアを設け、該可逆コンベアを正転逆転させて
貯留物10を振分けるように構成してもよい。
The distribution mechanism 12 is provided with a seesaw-shaped switching chute 22 driven by a switching chute driving cylinder 23 in FIG.
Although it is configured to switch depending on the length of the arm of 3,
The distribution mechanism 12 is not limited to this, and for example, a reversible conveyor may be provided, and the reversible conveyor may be rotated forward and backward to distribute the stored matter 10.

【0037】また、搬入コンベア21の先に、後に詳述
するように小型の移動コンベアを設けてその位置をずら
すことで貯留物10の投入位置を変更させる方法もあ
る。この場合、移動コンベアの受口は搬入コンベア21
の排出口から大きく動くことはないが、移動コンベアの
ヘッドの排出部15は大きく位置を変えることができる
ように移動可能として、スポット的ではなく、通路状貯
留部14の広い範囲に貯留物10を投入するようにする
こともできる。
There is also a method in which a small moving conveyor is provided in front of the carry-in conveyor 21 and the position of the stored material 10 is changed by shifting the position, as will be described later. In this case, the receiving port of the moving conveyor is the carry-in conveyor 21.
Although it does not move greatly from the discharge port of the mobile conveyor, the discharge part 15 of the head of the moving conveyor is movable so that the position can be changed largely, and is not spot-like, and is stored in a wide range of the passage-shaped storage part 14 in the storage area 10. Can also be input.

【0038】図3は貯留装置2−1及び2−2の通路状
貯留部14の底部に配置された搬送機構13の構成例を
示す図である。搬送機構13は図示するように、通路状
貯留部14を構成する側壁25、25、26の底部に矩
形状枠体42にそれぞれ独立して動作可能の揺動する楔
状桟41を並べて配置した構成の押出搬出部材43を具
備し、該押出搬出部材43を油圧シリンダ44で矢印A
に示すよう往復動させるように構成されている。押出搬
出部材43を矢印Aに示すよう往復動させることにより
貯留物を排出部15から排出装置3の受ホッパー16へ
と排出できる。なお、45は押出搬出部材43の往復動
のシール部である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the transport mechanism 13 arranged at the bottom of the passage-shaped storage section 14 of the storage devices 2-1 and 2-2. As shown in the figure, the transport mechanism 13 has a structure in which oscillating wedge-shaped rails 41 that can be independently operated are arranged side by side in a rectangular frame 42 at the bottoms of the side walls 25, 25, and 26 that form the passage-shaped reservoir 14. The push-out member 43 of FIG.
It is configured to reciprocate as shown in. By reciprocating the push-out carrying-out member 43 as shown by the arrow A, the stored material can be discharged from the discharging portion 15 to the receiving hopper 16 of the discharging device 3. Reference numeral 45 denotes a reciprocating seal portion of the extrusion discharge member 43.

【0039】上記構成の搬送機構13では、貯留物を逆
方向には移動させることができないので、貯留物投入装
置1の振分機構12を移動コンベア又は高所からの首振
反撥板や首振シュート等による振分機構を採用しない
と、貯留設備で貯留物の受入れ再開時に全ての貯留装置
の受入部近傍が広範囲に空になってしまうような場合に
は、貯留装置内の貯留物の山が途切れる部分ができてし
まう。
In the transport mechanism 13 having the above-described structure, since the stored matter cannot be moved in the opposite direction, the sorting mechanism 12 of the stored article feeding apparatus 1 is used to move the swinging repulsion plate or swinging mechanism from the moving conveyor or a high place. If the storage facility does not use a distribution mechanism such as a chute and the storage facility is emptied over a wide area near the receiving part of all storage devices when the storage device restarts receiving, the piles of storage in the storage device There is a part that is cut off.

【0040】図4は搬送機構13の他の構成例を示す図
である。搬送機構13は図示するように、通路状貯留部
14を構成する側壁25、25、26の底部に駆動スプ
ロケット47と従動スプロケット48に懸架されたチェ
ーンコンベア46が配置された構成である。駆動スプロ
ケット47により、チェーンコンベア46を矢印B方向
に回転させることにより、貯留物の排出部15から排出
装置3の受ホッパー16へと排出したり、チェーンコン
ベア46上の貯留物を貯留物投入側に移動させることが
できる。なお、46aはチェーンコンベア46を支持す
るチェーン支持レールである。
FIG. 4 is a view showing another structural example of the transport mechanism 13. As shown in the figure, the transport mechanism 13 has a configuration in which a chain conveyor 46 suspended by a drive sprocket 47 and a driven sprocket 48 is arranged at the bottom of the side walls 25, 25, 26 forming the passage-shaped storage portion 14. By rotating the chain conveyor 46 in the direction of arrow B with the drive sprocket 47, the stored material is discharged from the discharged portion 15 of the stored material to the receiving hopper 16 of the discharging device 3, or the stored material on the chain conveyor 46 is supplied to the stored material input side. Can be moved to. Reference numeral 46a is a chain support rail that supports the chain conveyor 46.

【0041】図5は搬送機構13の他の構成例を示す図
である。搬送機構13は図示するように、通路状貯留部
14を構成する側壁25、25、26の底部に床板49
を多数並べて配置し、該多数の床板49を矢印Cに示す
ように搬送方向に同時に動かし、戻りはばらばらに動か
すように構成したものである。なお、50は床板49の
出入シール部である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing another configuration example of the transport mechanism 13. As shown in the figure, the transport mechanism 13 has a floor plate 49 on the bottoms of the side walls 25, 25, and 26 that form the passage-shaped reservoir 14.
Are arranged side by side, the plurality of floor plates 49 are simultaneously moved in the carrying direction as shown by arrow C, and the return is moved apart. Reference numeral 50 is an entrance / exit seal portion of the floor plate 49.

【0042】図6は貯留物投入装置1の振分機構12の
構成例を示す図である。貯留物投入装置1の搬入コンベ
ア21の先21aに1本の移動コンベア52を設け、移
動コンベア52の移動及び揺動により、貯留物を貯留装
置2−1及び2−2の貯留物の投入位置範囲に振分けて
投入する。
FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of the arrangement of the distribution mechanism 12 of the stored material charging device 1. One moving conveyor 52 is provided at the tip 21a of the carry-in conveyor 21 of the stored material charging device 1, and the stored material is loaded into the storage devices 2-1 and 2-2 by the movement and swing of the movable conveyor 52. Divide into range and throw in.

【0043】図7は貯留物投入装置1の振分機構12の
構成例を示す図である。貯留物投入装置1の搬入コンベ
ア21の先21aに2関節動コンベア53を設け、該2
関節動コンベア53の揺動により、貯留物10を貯留装
置2−1及び2−2の貯留物の投入位置範囲に振分けて
いる。
FIG. 7 is a view showing an example of the arrangement of the distribution mechanism 12 of the stored material charging device 1. A two-joint moving conveyor 53 is provided at the tip 21a of the carry-in conveyor 21 of the storage material charging device 1.
By swinging the articulation conveyor 53, the stored material 10 is distributed to the storage position positions of the storage devices 2-1 and 2-2.

【0044】図8は貯留物投入装置1の振分機構12の
構成例を示す図である。貯留物投入装置1の搬入コンベ
ア21の先21aに1本の首振コンベア54と該首振コ
ンベア54の先端に移動可逆コンベア55を設け、該首
振コンベア54の首振りと移動可逆コンベア55の正転
逆転により、貯留物を貯留装置2−1及び2−2の貯留
物投入範囲に振分けている。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the distribution mechanism 12 of the stored material charging device 1. One swinging conveyor 54 and a movable reversible conveyor 55 are provided at the tip 21a of the carry-in conveyor 21 of the stored material charging device 1, and a movable reversible conveyor 55 is provided at the tip of the swinging conveyor 54. By the normal rotation and the reverse rotation, the stored material is distributed to the stored material input ranges of the storage devices 2-1 and 2-2.

【0045】図9は貯留物投入装置1の振分機構12の
構成例を示す図である。貯留物投入装置1の搬入コンベ
ア21の先に首振反撥板又は首振シュート56を設け、
搬入コンベア21からの貯留物10を貯留装置2−1及
び2−2の貯留物投入範囲に振分けている。なお、この
場合は搬入コンベア21で貯留物10を高い位置まで持
ち上げ、そこから首振反撥板又は首振シュート56を介
して貯留物10を投入すれば移動コンベアの場合と同様
に貯留装置2−1及び2−2の広い投入位置範囲に貯留
物を投入することが可能となる。
FIG. 9 is a view showing an example of the arrangement of the distribution mechanism 12 of the stored material charging device 1. A swinging repulsion plate or swinging chute 56 is provided at the tip of the carry-in conveyor 21 of the stored material charging device 1.
The stored material 10 from the carry-in conveyor 21 is distributed to the stored material input ranges of the storage devices 2-1 and 2-2. In this case, if the storage conveyor 10 is lifted up to a higher position by the carry-in conveyor 21 and the storage material 10 is loaded from there through the swing repulsion plate or the swing chute 56, the storage device 2-is the same as in the case of the moving conveyor. It is possible to load the stored material into a wide range of the positions 1 and 2-2.

【0046】[0046]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように各請求項に記載の発
明によれば、下記のような優れた効果が得られる。
As described above, according to the invention described in each claim, the following excellent effects can be obtained.

【0047】請求項1に記載の発明によれば、複数並列
に配置され、それぞれ貯留物搬送機構を持つ通路状貯留
部を具備する貯留装置と、振分機構を具備する貯留物投
入装置と、貯留装置の排出部から排出される貯留物を共
通して受けて排出する排出装置で貯留設備を構成するこ
とにより、貯留物の先入れ先出しができ、ブリッヂ等の
排出不良が発生することなく、貯留物排出供給作業に人
手がかからず、省スペースが可能で且つ貯留物の飛散が
少ない貯留設備、特に流動性の乏しい貯留物を貯留する
のに好適で且つ貯留容量の比較的大きい貯留設備を提供
することができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of storage devices arranged in parallel and each having a passage-shaped storage section having a storage transport mechanism, and a storage device including a sorting mechanism, By configuring the storage facility with discharge devices that commonly receive and discharge the discharge from the discharge part of the storage device, the storage device can be put in and out first, and defective discharge such as bridges does not occur, Provide a storage facility that does not require manual labor for discharge and supply work, can save space, and has a small amount of scattered scattering, especially suitable for storing a liquid with poor fluidity and a relatively large storage capacity. can do.

【0048】また、貯留物の投入については下から積み
上げ、排出は積み上げた山が崩れた形となるため、積み
上げ貯留物はよく混合された状態にて排出するので、こ
の貯留設備の後段の例えば焼却炉等の運転にとって安定
した物を提供できる。
In addition, when charging the stored materials, the stacked materials are piled up from the bottom, and when discharged, the piles are piled up in a collapsed form. Therefore, the stacked storage materials are discharged in a well-mixed state. It is possible to provide a stable product for the operation of an incinerator or the like.

【0049】請求項2に記載の発明によれば、制御手段
は貯留物搬送機構の移動制御及び貯留物の投入制御を空
検知レベルセンサ及び満杯検知レベルセンサの信号に基
づいて自動的に行うので、少なくとも貯留物の貯留制御
を自動的にすることができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the control means automatically controls the movement of the stored material conveying mechanism and the input of the stored material based on the signals from the empty detection level sensor and the full detection level sensor. At least, the storage control of the storage can be automatically performed.

【0050】請求項3に記載の発明によれば、貯留物搬
送機構の移動制御及び貯留物の投入制御を空検知レベル
センサ及び満杯検知レベルセンサの信号に基づいて自動
的に行うので、少なくとも貯留物の貯留制御を自動的に
行うことができる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the movement control of the stored-material conveying mechanism and the storage input control are automatically performed based on the signals of the empty detection level sensor and the full detection level sensor, at least the storage is performed. Storage control of objects can be automatically performed.

【0051】請求項4に記載の発明によれば、貯留物を
貯留物搬送機構により排出部に向かって所定距離移動さ
せ、該所定距離の空隙に貯留物を投入する操作を繰り返
すことにより、貯留物を貯留するから、貯留物の先入れ
先出しができ、ブリッヂ等の排出不良が発生することな
く、貯留物排出供給作業に人手がかからず、省スペース
が可能で且つ貯留物の飛散が少ない貯留物貯留方法を提
供することができる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the stored material is moved by the stored material transport mechanism toward the discharging portion by a predetermined distance, and the operation of charging the stored material into the gap of the predetermined distance is repeated, thereby storing the stored material. Since the objects are stored, they can be put in and out first, and defective discharge such as bridges does not occur. No labor is required for the discharging and supplying work of the stored materials, space can be saved, and the scattered materials are less scattered. A storage method can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る貯留設備の構成例を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a storage facility according to the present invention.

【図2】図2(a)は本発明に係る貯留設備の具体的構
成例を示す図、図2(b)、(c)はその切換シュート
の動作を示す図である。
FIG. 2 (a) is a diagram showing a specific configuration example of the storage facility according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 (b) and 2 (c) are diagrams showing the operation of the switching chute.

【図3】本発明に係る貯留設備の搬送機構の構成例を示
す図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a transfer mechanism of the storage facility according to the present invention.

【図4】本発明に係る貯留設備の搬送機構の構成例を示
す図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a transfer mechanism of the storage facility according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明に係る貯留設備の搬送機構の構成例を示
す図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a transfer mechanism of the storage facility according to the present invention.

【図6】本発明に係る貯留設備の振分機構の構成例を示
す図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a distribution mechanism of the storage facility according to the present invention.

【図7】本発明に係る貯留設備の振分機構の構成例を示
す図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a distribution mechanism of the storage facility according to the present invention.

【図8】本発明に係る貯留設備の振分機構の構成例を示
す図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a distribution mechanism of the storage facility according to the present invention.

【図9】本発明に係る貯留設備の振分機構の構成例を示
す図である。
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a distribution mechanism of the storage facility according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 貯留物投入装置 2−1 貯留装置 2−2 貯留装置 3 排出装置 10 貯留物 11 搬送部 12 振分機構 13 搬送機構 14 通路状貯留部 15 排出部 16 受ホッパー 17 搬送部 21 搬入コンベア 22 切換シュート 23 切換シュート駆動シリンダ 24 切換シュート支持軸 25 側壁 26 側壁 27 仕切壁 28 テール壁 29 対面壁 30 受壁 31 排出コンベア 32 貯留物均し装置 41 楔状桟 42 矩形状枠体 43 押出搬出部材 44 油圧シリンダ 45 シール部 46 チェーンコンベア 47 駆動スプロケット 48 従動スプロケット 49 床板 50 出入シール部 52 移動コンベア 53 2関節動コンベア 54 首振コンベア 55 移動可逆コンベア 56 首振反撥板又は首振シュート 1 Storage device 2-1 Storage device 2-2 Storage device 3 discharge device 10 Reservoir 11 Transport section 12 distribution mechanism 13 Transport mechanism 14 Passage storage 15 Discharge part 16 Receiver hopper 17 Transport section 21 Carry-in conveyor 22 Changeover chute 23 Switching chute drive cylinder 24 Switch chute support shaft 25 side wall 26 Side wall 27 partition walls 28 tail wall 29 Facing wall 30 receiving wall 31 discharge conveyor 32 Storage leveling device 41 Wedge 42 rectangular frame 43 Extrusion member 44 hydraulic cylinder 45 Seal part 46 Chain conveyor 47 drive sprocket 48 Driven sprockets 49 floorboard 50 Entrance / exit seal 52 Mobile conveyor 53 2-joint moving conveyor 54 swing conveyor 55 Mobile reversible conveyor 56 Swing Repulsion Plate or Swing Chute

フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 3F075 AA10 BA10 BB04 BB05 BB06 BB08 CA01 CA02 CA04 CA06 CA09 CB02 CB03 CB05 CB12 CC01 CC06 CC08 CC09 CC19 CD18 DA17 DA19 3F078 AA10 BA02 EA11 Continued front page    F term (reference) 3F075 AA10 BA10 BB04 BB05 BB06                       BB08 CA01 CA02 CA04 CA06                       CA09 CB02 CB03 CB05 CB12                       CC01 CC06 CC08 CC09 CC19                       CD18 DA17 DA19                 3F078 AA10 BA02 EA11

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数並列に配置され、それぞれ貯留物搬
送機構を持つ通路状貯留部を具備する貯留装置と、振分
機構を具備し貯留物を該振分機構を介して前記貯留装置
の通路状貯留部の貯留物投入部に貯留物を振分投入する
貯留物投入装置と、前記複数並列に配備された貯留装置
の排出部から貯留物搬送機構で移送排出される貯留物を
共通して受けて排出する排出装置とを具備することを特
徴とする貯留設備。
1. A storage device comprising a plurality of passage-shaped storage parts arranged in parallel and each having a storage material conveying mechanism, and a storage device having a distribution mechanism for storing the storage material through the distribution mechanism. Common to the storage material feeding device that sorts and inputs the storage material to the storage material input portion of the linear storage portion, and the storage material that is transferred and discharged by the storage material transport mechanism from the discharge portions of the storage devices that are arranged in parallel. A storage facility comprising: a discharge device for receiving and discharging.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載の貯留設備において、 前記貯留装置の通路状貯留部の貯留物投入部に投入され
た貯留物を前記貯留物搬送機構により前記排出部に向か
って所定距離移動させ、該所定距離の移動により前記貯
留物投入部に形成された所定距離の空隙に前記貯留物投
入装置の振分機構から貯留物を投入する制御手段を具備
することを特徴とする貯留設備。
2. The storage facility according to claim 1, wherein the storage material introduced into the storage material insertion portion of the passage-shaped storage portion of the storage device is moved by the storage material transport mechanism by a predetermined distance toward the discharge portion. The storage facility is characterized by comprising control means for charging the stored material into a void formed in the stored material supplying section by a predetermined distance into a void having a predetermined distance from the distribution mechanism of the stored material supplying device.
【請求項3】 請求項2に記載の貯留設備において、 前記制御手段による前記貯留物搬送機構の移動制御、前
記貯留物投入装置の振分機構からの貯留物の投入制御
は、少なくとも前記貯留装置の通路状貯留部の排出部及
び貯留物投入部のそれぞれに設けた空検知レベルセンサ
及び満杯検知レベルセンサの信号に基づいて自動的に行
う制御手段であることを特徴とする貯留設備。
3. The storage facility according to claim 2, wherein the control of the movement of the stored-material transport mechanism by the control means and the input of the stored material from the sorting mechanism of the stored-material inputting device are at least the storage device. The storage facility, which is a control unit that automatically performs based on signals from an empty detection level sensor and a full detection level sensor provided in each of the discharge section and the stored material input section of the passage-shaped storage section.
【請求項4】 複数並列に配置され、それぞれ貯留物搬
送機構を持つ通路状貯留部を具備する貯留装置と、振分
機構を具備し貯留物を該振分機構を介して前記貯留装置
の通路状貯留部の貯留物投入部に貯留物を振分投入する
貯留物投入装置と、前記複数並列に配備された貯留装置
の排出部から貯留物搬送機構で移送排出される貯留物を
共通して受けて排出する排出装置とを具備する貯留設備
の貯留物貯留方法であって、 前記貯留装置の通路状貯留部の貯留物投入部に投入され
た貯留物を前記貯留物搬送機構により前記排出部に向か
って所定距離移動させ、該所定距離の移動により前記貯
留物投入部に形成された所定距離の空隙に前記貯留物投
入装置の振分機構から貯留物を投入する操作を繰り返す
ことにより貯留物を貯留することを特徴とする貯留設備
の貯留物貯留方法。
4. A storage device having a plurality of passage-shaped storage parts arranged in parallel and each having a storage material transport mechanism, and a storage device having a distribution mechanism for storing the storage material through the distribution mechanism. Common to the storage material feeding device that sorts and inputs the storage material to the storage material input portion of the linear storage portion, and the storage material that is transferred and discharged by the storage material transport mechanism from the discharge portions of the storage devices that are arranged in parallel. A storage method for a storage facility, comprising a discharge device for receiving and discharging the storage device, wherein the storage unit transports the storage member introduced into the storage device input unit of the passage-shaped storage unit of the storage device by the discharge unit. By moving a predetermined distance toward the storage device and repeating the operation of charging the storage from the sorting mechanism of the storage charging device into the void of the predetermined distance formed in the storage charging unit by the predetermined distance. It is characterized by storing Depot storage method of the storage facility.
JP2001247164A 2001-08-16 2001-08-16 Storage facility and storing method Pending JP2003054766A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001247164A JP2003054766A (en) 2001-08-16 2001-08-16 Storage facility and storing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001247164A JP2003054766A (en) 2001-08-16 2001-08-16 Storage facility and storing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003054766A true JP2003054766A (en) 2003-02-26

Family

ID=19076556

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001247164A Pending JP2003054766A (en) 2001-08-16 2001-08-16 Storage facility and storing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003054766A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005154257A (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-06-16 Okamura:Kk Manufacturing device and manufacturing plant of mixed sludge fertilizer
JP2005200172A (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-28 Ebara Corp Storing/discharging device, storing/discharging method, and waste incineration facility
JP2021142484A (en) * 2020-03-12 2021-09-24 Jx金属株式会社 Raw material delivery apparatus and raw material delivery method for electronic/electrical equipment component scrap
CN114476716A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-13 安徽南玻新能源材料科技有限公司 Material distribution device and processing system
US11993464B2 (en) 2019-06-03 2024-05-28 Jx Metals Corporation Raw material discharge device, method of processing of electronic/electrical device component scrap, and method of raw material discharge for electronic/electrical device component scrap

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005154257A (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-06-16 Okamura:Kk Manufacturing device and manufacturing plant of mixed sludge fertilizer
JP2005200172A (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-28 Ebara Corp Storing/discharging device, storing/discharging method, and waste incineration facility
US11993464B2 (en) 2019-06-03 2024-05-28 Jx Metals Corporation Raw material discharge device, method of processing of electronic/electrical device component scrap, and method of raw material discharge for electronic/electrical device component scrap
JP2021142484A (en) * 2020-03-12 2021-09-24 Jx金属株式会社 Raw material delivery apparatus and raw material delivery method for electronic/electrical equipment component scrap
JP7463141B2 (en) 2020-03-12 2024-04-08 Jx金属株式会社 Raw material dispensing device and raw material dispensing method for scrap electronic and electrical equipment parts
CN114476716A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-13 安徽南玻新能源材料科技有限公司 Material distribution device and processing system
CN114476716B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-06-13 安徽南玻新能源材料科技有限公司 A material distribution device and processing system

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