JP2003048929A - Curable resin composition - Google Patents
Curable resin compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003048929A JP2003048929A JP2002151729A JP2002151729A JP2003048929A JP 2003048929 A JP2003048929 A JP 2003048929A JP 2002151729 A JP2002151729 A JP 2002151729A JP 2002151729 A JP2002151729 A JP 2002151729A JP 2003048929 A JP2003048929 A JP 2003048929A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- meth
- acrylate
- curable resin
- resin composition
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical group C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 9
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 157
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 136
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 44
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 42
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 31
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 22
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical group CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 13
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229960000834 vinyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 9
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010538 cationic polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 6
- URQQDYIVGXOEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=COCCOCCOC(=O)C=C URQQDYIVGXOEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 5
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- NOBYOEQUFMGXBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl) (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl)oxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound C1CC(C(C)(C)C)CCC1OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC1CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC1 NOBYOEQUFMGXBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A Natural products C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical group OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000005548 dental material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009730 filament winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009787 hand lay-up Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZKECVHXIVHRIIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1NC(=O)C=C ZKECVHXIVHRIIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYIGRWUIQAVBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOCCOCCOC=C CYIGRWUIQAVBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UICXTANXZJJIBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-hydroperoxycyclohexyl)peroxycyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CCCCC1(O)OOC1(OO)CCCCC1 UICXTANXZJJIBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYMDJPGTQFHDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)-2-ethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC=C AYMDJPGTQFHDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylimidazole Chemical compound C=CN1C=CN=C1 OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC(CC)=C3SC2=C1 BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical group FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane Chemical compound CCC(C)(OO)OOC(C)(CC)OO WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SFXIITYNPFPIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenoxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=COCCCCOC(=O)C=C SFXIITYNPFPIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-butyl Chemical group [CH2]CCCO SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004864 4-thiomethylphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC2OC2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Chemical group OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004844 aliphatic epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005410 aryl sulfonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LWMFAFLIWMPZSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)propan-2-yl]diazene Chemical compound N=1CCNC=1C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C1=NCCN1 LWMFAFLIWMPZSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical group C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 2
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid monomethyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=CC(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007527 glass casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MGFYSGNNHQQTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodonium Chemical compound [IH2+] MGFYSGNNHQQTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XTXFUQOLBKQKJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylperoxy(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO[Si](C)(C)C XTXFUQOLBKQKJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCAKJKUYFLYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC AFCAKJKUYFLYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWWNQEOPUOCKGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethyltin Chemical compound CC[Sn](CC)(CC)CC RWWNQEOPUOCKGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- LTSUHJWLSNQKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) bromide Chemical compound Br[Sn](Br)(Br)Br LTSUHJWLSNQKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000005029 tin-free steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQIUQDDJKHLHTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloro(ethenyl)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)C=C GQIUQDDJKHLHTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphate Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005050 vinyl trichlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940102001 zinc bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001939 zinc chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- INRGAWUQFOBNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N {4-[(Vinyloxy)methyl]cyclohexyl}methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(COC=C)CC1 INRGAWUQFOBNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、硬化性樹脂組成物
並びにそれを含んでなる活性エネルギー線硬化用樹脂組
成物、その用途及び該組成物を硬化させた物品に関す
る。詳しくは、熱又は活性エネルギー線の照射等により
硬化可能な硬化性樹脂組成物、活性エネルギー線硬化用
樹脂組成物、硬化性粘接着シート用組成物及びそれらを
硬化させた物品に関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a curable resin composition, a resin composition for curing active energy rays containing the curable resin composition, its use, and an article obtained by curing the composition. Specifically, the present invention relates to a curable resin composition curable by heat or irradiation with active energy rays, an active energy ray curable resin composition, a curable adhesive / adhesive sheet composition, and an article obtained by curing them. ..
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】熱、紫外線あるいは電子線等の活性エネ
ルギー線を利用した硬化技術において、硬化性樹脂およ
び反応性希釈剤を用いる硬化性組成物が注目されてい
る。特に、活性エネルギー線硬化は、省エネルギー、省
スペースおよび短時間硬化等の利点を有しており、その
利用範囲が拡大している。2. Description of the Related Art In a curing technique utilizing active energy rays such as heat, ultraviolet rays or electron rays, a curable composition using a curable resin and a reactive diluent is drawing attention. In particular, active energy ray curing has advantages such as energy saving, space saving, and short-time curing, and its range of use is expanding.
【0003】これまでに開発された硬化性樹脂組成物
は、ポリエステル(メタ)アクリレート、ウレタンポリ
(メタ)アクリレート、ポリシロキサンポリ(メタ)ア
クリレート、ポリアミドポリ(メタ)アクリレート等の
(メタ)アクリロイル基含有硬化性樹脂を含有する硬化
性樹脂組成物;ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂類、芳香族エ
ポキシ樹脂、脂環式エポキシ樹脂、脂肪族エポキシ樹脂
等のエポキシ基含有硬化性樹脂を含有する硬化性樹脂組
成物;エポキシポリ(メタ)アクリレート、カルボン酸
変性エポキシ(メタ)アクリレート等の(メタ)アクリ
ロイル基−エポキシ基両含有硬化性樹脂を含有する硬化
性樹脂組成物;に分類される。Curable resin compositions that have been developed so far include (meth) acryloyl groups such as polyester (meth) acrylate, urethane poly (meth) acrylate, polysiloxane poly (meth) acrylate, and polyamide poly (meth) acrylate. Curable resin composition containing curable resin containing; curable resin composition containing epoxy group-containing curable resin such as novolac type epoxy resin, aromatic epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin, aliphatic epoxy resin A curable resin composition containing a curable resin containing both (meth) acryloyl group-epoxy group such as epoxy poly (meth) acrylate and carboxylic acid modified epoxy (meth) acrylate.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、一般に(メ
タ)アクリロイル基含有硬化性樹脂を含有する硬化性樹
脂組成物は1)酸素による重合阻害を受ける、2)硬化
時の体積収縮が大きい、3)金属への密着性があまり良
くない等の問題点を有している。また、エポキシ基含有
硬化性樹脂を含有する硬化性樹脂組成物は1)重合速度
が遅い、2)硬化により生じる水酸基が物性に影響を与
えることがある等の問題点を有している。However, generally, a curable resin composition containing a (meth) acryloyl group-containing curable resin is 1) subjected to polymerization inhibition by oxygen, and 2) has a large volume shrinkage upon curing. ) There are problems such as poor adhesion to metal. Further, the curable resin composition containing the epoxy group-containing curable resin has the problems that 1) the polymerization rate is slow, and 2) the hydroxyl group generated by curing may affect the physical properties.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記現状に鑑み
てなされたものであり、(メタ)アクリロイル基含有硬
化性樹脂組成物及びエポキシ基含有硬化性樹脂組成物が
有する問題点を克服することができ、塗料、インク、接
着剤、粘着剤、表面改質材料、硬化性粘接着シート、合
せガラスバインダー、紙処理剤、繊維表面改質剤、成形
材料等の各種用途へ応用することができる硬化性樹脂組
成物並びにそれを含んでなる活性エネルギー線硬化用樹
脂組成物、硬化性粘接着シート用組成物及びそれらを硬
化させた物品を提供することを目的とするものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and overcomes the problems of the (meth) acryloyl group-containing curable resin composition and the epoxy group-containing curable resin composition. It can be applied to various applications such as paints, inks, adhesives, pressure sensitive adhesives, surface modification materials, curable tacky adhesive sheets, laminated glass binders, paper treatment agents, fiber surface modification agents, molding materials, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide a curable resin composition capable of being processed, an active energy ray-curing resin composition containing the same, a curable tacky-adhesive sheet composition, and an article obtained by curing them.
【0006】本発明者等は、硬化性樹脂組成物について
種々検討したところ、ビニルエーテル基をペンダントと
して含有するビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂と反応性
希釈剤を含んでなる硬化性樹脂組成物を用いることによ
り、(メタ)アクリロイル基含有硬化性樹脂組成物及び
エポキシ基含有硬化性樹脂組成物の上記問題点を克服す
ることができることを見出し本発明に到達した。また、
該硬化性樹脂組成物と重合開始剤とを含んでなる硬化性
樹脂組成物が、硬化性に優れ、接着性が向上したものと
なることから、各種用途に好適に適用することができる
ことを見いだした。また、このような硬化性樹脂組成物
が、活性エネルギー線硬化用樹脂組成物として好適であ
ることを見いだした。更に、このような硬化性樹脂組成
物が、硬化性粘接着シートの成分として好適であること
を見いだした。更に、このような硬化性樹脂組成物を硬
化させた物品が各種用途に使用可能であることに想到
し、本発明に到達した。The present inventors have made various studies on the curable resin composition and found that a curable resin composition containing a vinyl ether group-containing curable resin containing a vinyl ether group as a pendant and a reactive diluent is used. According to the above, it was found that the above problems of the (meth) acryloyl group-containing curable resin composition and the epoxy group-containing curable resin composition can be overcome, and the present invention has been accomplished. Also,
It has been found that a curable resin composition containing the curable resin composition and a polymerization initiator has excellent curability and improved adhesiveness, and thus can be suitably applied to various applications. It was Moreover, it has been found that such a curable resin composition is suitable as a resin composition for curing active energy rays. Further, they have found that such a curable resin composition is suitable as a component of a curable tacky adhesive sheet. Furthermore, the inventors have arrived at the present invention by thinking that an article obtained by curing such a curable resin composition can be used for various purposes.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明を更に詳細に説明す
る。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in more detail below.
【0008】本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物は、下記(A)
一般式(1):The curable resin composition of the present invention has the following (A)
General formula (1):
【0009】[0009]
【化2】
(式中、R1は、水素原子またはメチル基を表す。R2
は、炭素数2〜20の有機残基を表す。R3は、水素原
子または炭素数1〜11の有機残基を表す。)で表され
る構造単位を有するビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂お
よび(B)反応性希釈剤とを含んでなる。[Chemical 2] (In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. R 2
Represents an organic residue having 2 to 20 carbon atoms. R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or an organic residue having 1 to 11 carbon atoms. ) A vinyl ether group-containing curable resin having a structural unit represented by) and (B) a reactive diluent.
【0010】本発明の(A)成分であるビニルエーテル
基含有硬化性樹脂は、前記一般式(1)で表される構造
単位を有する化合物であり、式中のR1で示される置換
基が水素原子またはメチル基であり、R2で示される置
換基が炭素数2〜20の有機残基であり、R3で示され
る置換基が水素原子または炭素数1〜11の有機残基で
ある。The vinyl ether group-containing curable resin which is the component (A) of the present invention is a compound having a structural unit represented by the general formula (1), and the substituent represented by R 1 in the formula is hydrogen. An atom or a methyl group, the substituent represented by R 2 is an organic residue having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and the substituent represented by R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an organic residue having 1 to 11 carbon atoms.
【0011】前記一般式(1)中のR2で示される炭素
数2〜20の有機残基とは、例えば炭素数2〜20の直
鎖状、分枝状または環状のアルキレン基、構造中にエー
テル結合および/またはエステル結合により酸素原子を
有する炭素数2〜20のアルキレン基、炭素数6〜11
の置換されていてもよい芳香族基等が挙げられる。これ
らのうち、炭素数2〜10のアルキレン基およびエーテ
ル結合により酸素原子を有する炭素数2〜10のアルキ
レン基が好適に用いられる。The organic residue having 2 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 2 in the general formula (1) is, for example, a linear, branched or cyclic alkylene group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, in the structure. An alkylene group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms having an oxygen atom by an ether bond and / or an ester bond, and 6 to 11 carbon atoms
And optionally substituted aromatic groups and the like. Of these, an alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and an alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms having an oxygen atom through an ether bond are preferably used.
【0012】前記一般式(1)中のR3で示される炭素
数1〜11の有機残基とは、例えば炭素数1〜10の直
鎖状、分枝状または環状のアルキル基、炭素数6〜11
の置換されていてもよい芳香族基等が挙げられる。これ
らのうち、炭素数1〜2のアルキル基、炭素数6〜8の
芳香族基が好適に用いられる。The organic residue having 1 to 11 carbon atoms represented by R 3 in the general formula (1) is, for example, a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or the carbon number. 6-11
And optionally substituted aromatic groups and the like. Of these, an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms and an aromatic group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms are preferably used.
【0013】前記一般式(1)で表される構造単位を有
する化合物の中でも、式中のR1で示される置換基が水
素原子またはメチル基であり、R2で示される置換基が
炭素数4〜10のアルキレン基およびエーテル結合によ
り酸素原子を有する炭素数4〜10のアルキレン基であ
り、R3で示される置換基が水素原子である化合物が、
ビニルエーテル基が主鎖から離れた位置に有ることによ
る硬化しやすさの点で好ましい。とりわけ、R2で示さ
れる置換基がエーテル結合により酸素原子を有する炭素
数4〜10のアルキレン基である化合物が、後述する反
応性希釈剤・重合開始剤・その他の添加物との相溶性が
良い点で特に好ましい。Among the compounds having the structural unit represented by the general formula (1), the substituent represented by R 1 in the formula is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and the substituent represented by R 2 has a carbon number. A compound having 4 to 10 alkylene groups and an alkylene group having 4 to 10 carbon atoms having an oxygen atom through an ether bond, wherein the substituent represented by R 3 is a hydrogen atom,
Since the vinyl ether group is located away from the main chain, it is preferable in terms of easiness of curing. In particular, a compound in which the substituent represented by R 2 is an alkylene group having 4 to 10 carbon atoms and having an oxygen atom through an ether bond has compatibility with a reactive diluent, a polymerization initiator, and other additives described later. It is particularly preferable in terms of good points.
【0014】前記一般式(1)で表される構造単位を有
するビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂の製造方法として
は、例えば、ポリ(メタ)アクリル酸エステル構造含有
重合体と水酸基含有ビニルエーテル類との反応による方
法(製法1);ポリ(メタ)アクリル酸金属塩構造含有
重合体とハロゲン含有ビニルエーテル類との反応による
方法(製法2);ポリ(メタ)アクリル酸構造含有重合
体と水酸基含有ビニルエーテル類との反応による方法
(製法3);ポリ(メタ)アクリル酸ハロゲン化物構造
含有重合体と水酸基含有ビニルエーテル類との反応によ
る方法(製法4);ポリ(メタ)アクリル酸構造含有重
合体とハロゲン含有ビニルエーテル類との反応による方
法(製法5);ビニルエーテル基含有(メタ)アクリル
酸エステル類の単独重合および/または共重合による方
法(製法6);等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、硬化
性樹脂の分子設計および物性制御が容易な点から製法6
が好ましい。The method for producing a vinyl ether group-containing curable resin having the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) is, for example, a reaction of a poly (meth) acrylic acid ester structure-containing polymer with a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether. Method (Production method 1); Method by reaction of poly (meth) acrylic acid metal salt structure-containing polymer with halogen-containing vinyl ethers (Production method 2); Poly (meth) acrylic acid structure-containing polymer and hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ethers Method (Production method 3); Reaction of poly (meth) acrylic acid halide structure-containing polymer with hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether (Production method 4); Poly (meth) acrylic acid structure-containing polymer and halogen-containing vinyl ether Method by reaction with compounds (Production method 5); vinyl ether group-containing (meth) acrylic acid esters alone If and / or copolymerization process according to (Process 6); and the like. Among them, the production method 6 is preferable because the molecular design of the curable resin and the control of its physical properties are easy.
Is preferred.
【0015】製法6に用いられるビニルエーテル基含有
(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類の代表例としては、具体
的には、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ビニロキシエチル、
(メタ)アクリル酸3−ビニロキシプロピル、(メタ)
アクリル酸1−メチル−2−ビニロキシエチル、(メ
タ)アクリル酸2−ビニロキシプロピル、(メタ)アク
リル酸4−ビニロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸1−
メチル−3−ビニロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸
1−ビニロキシメチルプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2
−メチル−3−ビニロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル
酸1,1−ジメチル−2−ビニロキシエチル、(メタ)
アクリル酸3−ビニロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸
1−メチル−2−ビニロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリ
ル酸2−ビニロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−ビ
ニロキシシクロヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸6−ビニ
ロキシヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−ビニロキシメ
チルシクロヘキシルメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ビ
ニロキシメチルシクロヘキシルメチル、(メタ)アクリ
ル酸2−ビニロキシメチルシクロヘキシルメチル、(メ
タ)アクリル酸p−ビニロキシメチルフェニルメチル、
(メタ)アクリル酸m−ビニロキシメチルフェニルメチ
ル、(メタ)アクリル酸o−ビニロキシメチルフェニル
メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキ
シ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシイソ
プロポキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロ
キシエトキシ)プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビ
ニロキシエトキシ)イソプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸
2−(ビニロキシイソプロポキシ)プロピル、(メタ)
アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシイソプロポキシ)イソプロ
ピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシエ
トキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシ
エトキシイソプロポキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸
2−(ビニロキシイソプロポキシエトキシ)エチル、
(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシイソプロポキシイ
ソプロポキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニ
ロキシエトキシエトキシ)プロピル、(メタ)アクリル
酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシイソプロポキシ)プロピ
ル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシイソプロポキ
シエトキシ)プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニ
ロキシイソプロポキシイソプロポキシ)プロピル、(メ
タ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシエトキシ)イ
ソプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエト
キシイソプロポキシ)イソプロピル、(メタ)アクリル
酸2−(ビニロキシイソプロポキシエトキシ)イソプロ
ピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシイソプロポ
キシイソプロポキシ)イソプロピル、(メタ)アクリル
酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシエトキシエトキシ)エチ
ル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシエト
キシエトキシエトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2
−(イソプロポキシエトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリ
ル酸2−(イソプロポキシエトキシエトキシ)エチル、
(メタ)アクリル酸2−(イソプロポキシエトキシエト
キシエトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(イソ
プロポキシエトキシエトキシエトキシエトキシ)エチ
ル、(メタ)アクリル酸ポリエチレングリコールモノビ
ニルエーテル、(メタ)アクリル酸ポリプロピレングリ
コールモノビニルエーテル等が挙げられる。As typical examples of the vinyl ether group-containing (meth) acrylic acid esters used in the production method 6, specifically, 2-vinyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate,
3- (vinyloxypropyl) (meth) acrylate, (meth)
1-methyl-2-vinyloxyethyl acrylate, 2-vinyloxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-vinyloxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 1- (meth) acrylic acid
Methyl-3-vinyloxypropyl, 1-vinyloxymethylpropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid 2
-Methyl-3-vinyloxypropyl, 1,1-dimethyl-2-vinyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth)
3-vinyloxybutyl acrylate, 1-methyl-2-vinyloxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-vinyloxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 4-vinyloxycyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 6-vinyloxy (meth) acrylate Hexyl, 4-vinyloxymethylcyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate, 3-vinyloxymethylcyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-vinyloxymethylcyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate, p-vinyloxy (meth) acrylate Methylphenylmethyl,
M-Vinyloxymethylphenylmethyl (meth) acrylate, o-vinyloxymethylphenylmethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxy) (meth) acrylate Isopropoxy) ethyl, 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) propyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) isopropyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxy) propyl (meth) acrylate, (meth )
2- (vinyloxyisopropoxy) isopropyl acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxyisopropoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid 2- (Vinyloxyisopropoxyethoxy) ethyl,
2- (vinyloxyisopropoxyisopropoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxyethoxy) propyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxyisopropoxy) propyl (meth) acrylate, (meth ) 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxyethoxy) propyl acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxyisopropoxy) propyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxyethoxy) isopropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic Acid 2- (vinyloxyethoxyisopropoxy) isopropyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxyethoxy) isopropyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxyisopropoxy) isopropyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2- (vinyloxy Butoxy ethoxy) ethyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2- (vinyloxy ethoxy ethoxy ethoxy ethoxy) ethyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2
-(Isopropoxyethoxy) ethyl, 2- (isopropoxyethoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate,
2- (Isopropoxyethoxyethoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (Isopropoxyethoxyethoxyethoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol monovinyl ether (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol (meth) acrylate Examples include monovinyl ether.
【0016】これらの中でも(メタ)アクリル酸2−ビ
ニロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ビニロキシプ
ロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−ビニロキシブチル、
(メタ)アクリル酸4−ビニロキシシクロヘキシル、
(メタ)アクリル酸6−ビニロキシヘキシル、(メタ)
アクリル酸4−ビニロキシメチルシクロヘキシルメチ
ル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシ)エ
チル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシエ
トキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシ
イソプロポキシ)プロピルが好適であり、(メタ)アク
リル酸4−ビニロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−
(ビニロキシエトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2
−(ビニロキシエトキシエトキシ)エチルが特に好まし
い。このようなビニルエーテル基含有(メタ)アクリル
酸エステル類は、単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を併用
してもよい。Among these, 2-vinyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 3-vinyloxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-vinyloxybutyl (meth) acrylate,
4-vinyloxycyclohexyl (meth) acrylate,
6-vinyloxyhexyl (meth) acrylic acid, (meth)
4-vinyloxymethylcyclohexylmethyl acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyiso) (meth) acrylate Propoxy) propyl is preferred, 4-vinyloxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) acrylate
(Vinyloxyethoxy) ethyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2
Especially preferred is-(vinyloxyethoxyethoxy) ethyl. Such vinyl ether group-containing (meth) acrylic acid esters may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0017】上記ビニルエーテル基含有(メタ)アクリ
ル酸エステル類は、単独重合でも、他の共重合可能な重
合性化合物との共重合によっても、一般式(1)で表さ
れるビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂を製造することが
できる。The vinyl ether group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester is curable by homopolymerization or copolymerization with another copolymerizable polymerizable compound, and is curable by the vinyl ether group-containing curable compound represented by the general formula (1). A resin can be manufactured.
【0018】上記の共重合可能な重合性化合物として
は、具体的には、メチル(メタ)アクリレート、エチル
(メタ)アクリレート、プロピル(メタ)アクリレー
ト、ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、アミル(メタ)アク
リレート、2−エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、
オクチル(メタ)アクリレート、デシル(メタ)アクリ
レート、ドデシル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシ
ル(メタ)アクリレート、ベンジル(メタ)アクリレー
ト、ジシクロペンタニル(メタ)アクリレート、n−ス
テアリル(メタ)アクリレート、イソボルニル(メタ)
アクリレート、2−(アセトアセトキシ)エチル(メ
タ)アクリレート、フェノキシエチル(メタ)アクリレ
ート等の(メタ)アクリレート類;2−ヒドロキシエチ
ル(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシプロピル(メ
タ)アクリレート、3−ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)ア
クリレート、2−ヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アクリレー
ト、4−ヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アクリレート、メチ
ル(α−ヒドロキシメチル)アクリレート、エチル(α
−ヒドロキシメチル)アクリレート、カプロラクトン変
性ヒドロキシ(メタ)アクリレート(商品名プラクセ
ル;ダイセル化学工業(株)製)、4−ヒドロキシメチ
ルシクロヘキシルメチル(メタ)アクリレート等の水酸
基含有(メタ)アクリレート類;アクリル酸、メタクリ
ル酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、クロトン酸、イタコン
酸、無水マレイン酸、カルボキシル基末端カプロラクト
ン変性(メタ)アクリレート(商品名プラクセル;ダイ
セル化学工業(株)製)、スルホエチル(メタ)アクリ
レート、2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチルアシッ
ドホスフェート、2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシプロ
ピルアシッドホスフェート等の酸性官能基含有(メタ)
アクリレート類;スチレン、α−メチルスチレン、ビニ
ルトルエン、ジビニルベンゼン、酢酸ビニル、塩化ビニ
ル、塩化ビニリデン等のビニル化合物類;ビニルトリク
ロルシラン、ビニルトリス(β−メトキシエトキシ)シ
ラン、ビニルトリエトキシシラン、ビニルトリメトキシ
シラン、γ−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラ
ン、トリメチルシロキシエチルメタクリレート等の珪素
含有重合性単量体類;トリフルオロエチル(メタ)アク
リレート、テトラフルオロプロピル(メタ)アクリレー
ト、オクタフルオロペンチル(メタ)アクリレート、ヘ
プタドデカフルオロデシルアクリレート、β−(パーフ
ロロオクチル)エチル(メタ)アクリレート、パーフロ
ロオクチルエチル(メタ)アクリレート等のハロゲン含
有重合性単量体類;(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−イソ
プロピル(メタ)アクリルアミド、t−ブチル(メタ)
アクリルアミド、メチレンビス(メタ)アクリルアミ
ド、N−メトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−
エトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−メチロー
ル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N’−ジメチルアミノ
エチル(メタ)アクリレート、 N,N’−ジエチルア
ミノエチル(メタ)アクリレート、 N−メチル−N−
ビニルホルムアミド、ジメチルアミノエチル(メタ)ア
クリレート硫酸塩、N−ビニルピリジン、N−ビニルイ
ミダゾール、N−ビニルピロール、N−ビニルピロリド
ン、ジアセトンアクリルアミド、N−フェニルマレイミ
ド、N−シクロヘキシルマレイミド、2−イソプロペニ
ル−2−オキサゾリン等の窒素原子含有重合性単量体
類;エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ジエ
チレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリエチレ
ングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエチレング
リコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,4−ブタンジオ
ールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,6−ヘキサンジオー
ルジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,9−ノナンジオールジ
(メタ)アクリレート、ポリプロピレングリコールジ
(メタ)アクリレート、EO変性トリメチロールプロパ
ントリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールト
リ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールテトラ
(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ
(メタ)アクリレート、トリス(メタ)アクリロイルオ
キシエチルフォスフェート、グリセリンジ(メタ)アク
リレート等の多官能性重合性単量体類;グリシジル(メ
タ)アクリレート、α−メチルグリシジル(メタ)アク
リレート、3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシルメチル(メ
タ)アクリレート(商品名CYCLOMER;ダイセル
化学工業(株)製)等のエポキシ基含有重合性単量体
類;2−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネ
ート(商品名カレンズ;昭和電工(株))、(メタ)ア
クリロイルイソシアネート(商品名MAI;日本ペイン
ト(株))等のイソシアネート基含有重合性単量体類;
2−〔2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−(メタ)アクリロイル
オキシエチルフェニル〕−2H−ベンゾトリアゾール、
2−〔2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−(メタ)アクリロイル
オキシプロピルフェニル〕−2H−ベンゾトリアゾー
ル、2−〔2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−(メタ)アクリロ
イルオキシヘキシルフェニル〕−2H−ベンゾトリアゾ
ール、2−〔2’−ヒドロキシ−3’−tert−ブチ
ル−5’−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチルフェニ
ル〕−2H−ベンゾトリアゾール、2−〔2’−ヒドロ
キシ−3’−tert−ブチル−5’−(メタ)アクリ
ロイルオキシエチルフェニル〕−5−クロロ−2H−ベ
ンゾトリアゾール等のイソシアネート基含有重合性単量
体類;4−(メタ)アクリロイルオキシ−2,2,6,
6−テトラメチルピペリジン、4−(メタ)アクリロイ
ルオキシ− 1,2,2,6,6−ペンタメチルピペリ
ジン、4−シアノ−4−(メタ)アクリロイルアミノ−
2,2,6,6−テトラメチルピペリジン、4−クロト
ノイルオキシ−2,2,6,6−テトラメチルピペリジ
ン、1−(メタ)アクリロイル−4−(メタ)アクリロ
イルアミノ−2,2,6,6−テトラメチルピペリジ
ン、1−(メタ)アクリロイル−4−シアノ−4−(メ
タ)アクリロイルアミノ−2,2,6,6−テトラメチ
ルピペリジン等の紫外線安定性重合性単量体類が挙げら
れる。このような共重合可能な重合性化合物は、単独で
用いてもよく、2種以上を併用してもよい。Specific examples of the above-mentioned copolymerizable polymerizable compound include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, amyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate,
Octyl (meth) acrylate, decyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate, n-stearyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) )
(Meth) acrylates such as acrylate, 2- (acetoacetoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (Meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, methyl (α-hydroxymethyl) acrylate, ethyl (α
-Hydroxymethyl) acrylate, caprolactone-modified hydroxy (meth) acrylate (trade name Praxel; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.), 4-hydroxymethylcyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate and other hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylates; acrylic acid, Methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, itaconic acid, maleic anhydride, carboxyl group-terminated caprolactone-modified (meth) acrylate (trade name Praxel; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.), sulfoethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- Containing an acidic functional group such as (meth) acryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate, 2- (meth) acryloyloxypropyl acid phosphate (meth)
Acrylates; vinyl compounds such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, divinylbenzene, vinyl acetate, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride; vinyltrichlorosilane, vinyltris (β-methoxyethoxy) silane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltri Silicon-containing polymerizable monomers such as methoxysilane, γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and trimethylsiloxyethyl methacrylate; trifluoroethyl (meth) acrylate, tetrafluoropropyl (meth) acrylate, octafluoropentyl (meth) acrylate , Halogen-containing polymerizable monomers such as heptadodecafluorodecyl acrylate, β- (perfluorooctyl) ethyl (meth) acrylate, and perfluorooctylethyl (meth) acrylate; Meth) acrylamide, N- isopropyl (meth) acrylamide, t- butyl (meth)
Acrylamide, methylenebis (meth) acrylamide, N-methoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-
Ethoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-methylol (meth) acrylamide, N, N'-dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, N, N'-diethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, N-methyl-N-
Vinylformamide, dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate sulfate, N-vinylpyridine, N-vinylimidazole, N-vinylpyrrole, N-vinylpyrrolidone, diacetone acrylamide, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, 2-iso Nitrogen atom-containing polymerizable monomers such as propenyl-2-oxazoline; ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, 1 , 4-butanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol di (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate EO-modified trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, tris (meth) acryloyloxyethyl phosphate, glycerin di (meth) ) Polyfunctional polymerizable monomers such as acrylate; glycidyl (meth) acrylate, α-methylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate (trade name CYCLOMER; Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. )) And other epoxy group-containing polymerizable monomers; 2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate (trade name Karenz; Showa Denko KK), (meth) acryloyl isocyanate (trade name MAI; Isocyanate group-containing polymerizable monomers such as Nippon Paint Co., Ltd .;
2- [2'-hydroxy-5 '-(meth) acryloyloxyethylphenyl] -2H-benzotriazole,
2- [2'-hydroxy-5 '-(meth) acryloyloxypropylphenyl] -2H-benzotriazole, 2- [2'-hydroxy-5'-(meth) acryloyloxyhexylphenyl] -2H-benzotriazole, 2- [2'-hydroxy-3'-tert-butyl-5 '-(meth) acryloyloxyethylphenyl] -2H-benzotriazole, 2- [2'-hydroxy-3'-tert-butyl-5'- Isocyanate group-containing polymerizable monomers such as (meth) acryloyloxyethylphenyl] -5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole; 4- (meth) acryloyloxy-2,2,6,
6-Tetramethylpiperidine, 4- (meth) acryloyloxy-1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidine, 4-cyano-4- (meth) acryloylamino-
2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, 4-crotonoyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, 1- (meth) acryloyl-4- (meth) acryloylamino-2,2,6 , 6-Tetramethylpiperidine, 1- (meth) acryloyl-4-cyano-4- (meth) acryloylamino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine and other UV stable polymerizable monomers. To be Such copolymerizable polymerizable compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
【0019】本発明において、ビニルエーテル基含有
(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類と上記共重合可能な重合
性化合物との割合は任意であるが、樹脂組成物の硬化
性、保存安定性、硬化物の靭性及び経済性の観点から、
ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂に占めるビニルエーテ
ル基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類単位の割合は、
下限が、1質量%以上が好ましく、また、上限が100
質量%以下が好ましい。下限は、2質量%以上がより好
ましく、3質量%以上が更に好ましく、上限は、80質
量%以下がより好ましく、50質量%以下が更に好まし
い。また、FRPあるいは非FRPのライニング材、塗
料、コーティング材等の被覆材、あるいは各種有機・無
機強化材やフィラーと混合して使用する用途に用いる場
合は、基材や強化材、フィラーとの密着性の観点から、
ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂に占めるビニルエーテ
ル基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類単位の割合は、
下限が、3質量%以上が好ましく、また、上限が30質
量%以下が好ましい。下限は、5質量%以上がより好ま
しく、7質量%以上が更に好ましく、上限は、25質量
%以下がより好ましく、20質量%以下が更に好まし
い。In the present invention, the ratio of the vinyl ether group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester to the above-mentioned copolymerizable polymerizable compound is arbitrary, but the curability of the resin composition, the storage stability, and the toughness of the cured product. And from the economical point of view,
The proportion of vinyl ether group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester units in the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin is
The lower limit is preferably 1% by mass or more, and the upper limit is 100.
It is preferably not more than mass%. The lower limit is more preferably 2% by mass or more, further preferably 3% by mass or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 80% by mass or less, further preferably 50% by mass or less. Also, when it is used as a mixture of FRP or non-FRP lining materials, coating materials such as paints and coating materials, or various organic / inorganic reinforcing materials and fillers, it adheres to the base material, reinforcing materials and fillers. From a sex perspective
The proportion of vinyl ether group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester units in the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin is
The lower limit is preferably 3% by mass or more, and the upper limit is preferably 30% by mass or less. The lower limit is more preferably 5% by mass or more, further preferably 7% by mass or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 25% by mass or less, further preferably 20% by mass or less.
【0020】上記ビニルエーテル基含有(メタ)アクリ
ル酸エステルおよび共重合可能な重合性化合物によるビ
ニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂の製造方法は、熱、紫外
線、放射線、電子線、ラジカル重合開始剤、アニオン重
合開始剤等を利用した公知の種々の方法を採用する事が
できる。The method for producing a vinyl ether group-containing curable resin using the above vinyl ether group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester and a copolymerizable polymerizable compound includes heat, ultraviolet ray, radiation, electron beam, radical polymerization initiator and anionic polymerization initiation. Various known methods utilizing agents and the like can be adopted.
【0021】本発明における(B)成分である反応性希
釈剤としては、25℃での粘度が1Pa・s以下の液状
物質が好ましく、単官能あるいは多官能のラジカル重合
性および/またはイオン重合性の化合物が適宜選択でき
る。The reactive diluent which is the component (B) in the present invention is preferably a liquid substance having a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 1 Pa · s or less, and is a monofunctional or polyfunctional radically polymerizable and / or ionic polymerizable. The compound can be selected appropriately.
【0022】上記反応性希釈剤としては、具体的には、
メチル(メタ)アクリレート、エチル(メタ)アクリレ
ート、プロピル(メタ)アクリレート、ブチル(メタ)
アクリレート、2−エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレー
ト、ラウリル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシル
(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシルメチル(メタ)
アクリレート、ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート、ジシク
ロペンテニル(メタ)アクリレート、メトキシエチル
(メタ)アクリレート、エトキシエチル(メタ)アクリ
レート、ブトキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、メトキ
シエトキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、エトキシエト
キシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、メトキシポリエチレ
ングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、テトラヒドロフル
フリル(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシエチル
(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシプロピル(メ
タ)アクリレート、4−ヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アク
リレート、4−ヒドロキシメチルシクロヘキシルメチル
(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエチレングリコール(メ
タ)アクリレート、(メタ)アクリル酸、(メタ)アク
リロイルモルホリン、N,N−ジメチルアミノエチル
(メタ)アクリレート、フェニルエチル(メタ)アクリ
レート、フェノキシポリエチレングリコール(メタ)ア
クリレート、α−ヒドロキシメチルアクリル酸メチル、
α−ヒドロキシメチルアクリル酸エチル、α−ヒドロキ
シメチルアクリル酸ブチル、α−ブロモメチルアクリル
酸メチル、α−ブロモメチルアクリル酸エチル、α−ブ
ロモメチルアクリル酸ブチル、α−アセトキシメチルア
クリル酸メチル等の単官能(メタ)アクリレート類;
N,N−ジメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−メチロ
ール(メタ)アクリルアミド等の単官能(メタ)アクリ
ルアミド類;メチルビニルエーテル、エチルビニルエー
テル、プロピルビニルエーテル、ブチルビニルエーテ
ル、2−エチルヘキシルビニルエーテル、ラウリルビニ
ルエーテル、シクロヘキシルビニルエーテル、シクロヘ
キシルメチルビニルエーテル、ベンジルビニルエーテ
ル、ジシクロペンテニルビニルエーテル、メトキシエチ
ルビニルエーテル、エトキシエチルビニルエーテル、ブ
トキシエチルビニルエーテル、メトキシエトキシエチル
ビニルエーテル、エトキシエトキシエチルビニルエーテ
ル、メトキシポリエチレングリコールビニルエーテル、
テトラヒドロフルフリルビニルエーテル、2−ヒドロキ
シエチルビニルエーテル、2−ヒドロキシプロピルビニ
ルエーテル、4−ヒドロキシブチルビニルエーテル、4
−ヒドロキシメチルシクロヘキシルメチルビニルエーテ
ル、ジエチレングリコールモノビニルエーテル、ポリエ
チレングリコールビニルエーテル、クロルエチルビニル
エーテル、クロルブチルビニルエーテル等の単官能ビニ
ルエーテル類;N−ビニルピロリドン、N−ビニルカプ
ロラクタム、N−ビニル−N−メチルホルムアミド、N
−ビニルイミダゾール、N−ビニルホルムアミド、 N
−ビニルアセトアミド等の単官能N−ビニル化合物類;
スチレン、α−メチルスチレン、酢酸アリル、酢酸ビニ
ル、プロピオン酸ビニル、安息香酸ビニル等の単官能ビ
ニル化合物類;無水マレイン酸、マレイン酸、マレイン
酸ジメチル、マレイン酸モノメチル、フマル酸ジメチ
ル、フマル酸モノメチル、無水イタコン酸、イタコン
酸、イタコン酸ジメチル、イタコン酸モノメチル、メチ
レンマロン酸、メチレンマロン酸ジメチル、メチレンマ
ロン酸モノメチル、桂皮酸、桂皮酸メチル、クロトン
酸、クロトン酸メチル等の単官能α,β−不飽和化合物
類;メチルグリシジルエーテル、エチルグリシジルエー
テル、プロピルグリシジルエーテル、ブチルグリシジル
エーテル、2−エチルヘキシルグリシジルエーテル、ラ
ウリルグリシジルエーテル、シクロヘキシルグリシジル
エーテル、シクロヘキシルメチルグリシジルエーテル、
ベンジルグリシジルエーテル、ジシクロペンテニルグリ
シジルエーテル、メトキシエチルグリシジルエーテル、
エトキシエチルグリシジルエーテル、ブトキシエチルグ
リシジルエーテル、メトキシエトキシエチルグリシジル
エーテル、エトキシエトキシエチルグリシジルエーテ
ル、メトキシポリエチレングリコールグリシジルエーテ
ル、テトラヒドロフルフリルグリシジルエーテル、2−
ヒドロキシエチルグリシジルエーテル、2−ヒドロキシ
プロピルグリシジルエーテル、4−ヒドロキシブチルグ
リシジルエーテル、4−ヒドロキシメチルシクロヘキシ
ルメチルグリシジルエーテル、ポリエチレングリコール
グリシジルエーテル等の単官能エポキシ化合物類;3−
メチル−3−ヒドロキシメチルオキセタン、3−エチル
−3−ヒドロキシメチルオキセタン、3−メチル−3−
フェノキシメチルオキセタン、3−エチル−3−フェノ
キシメチルオキセタン、3−メチル−3−(2−エチル
ヘキシロキシメチル)オキセタン、3−エチル−3−
(2−エチルヘキシロキシメチル)オキセタン等の単官
能脂環式エーテル化合物類;エチレングリコールジ(メ
タ)アクリレート、ジエチレングリコールジ(メタ)ア
クリレート、ポリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリ
レート、ブチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、
ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキ
サンジメタノールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ビスフェノ
ールAアルキレンオキサイドジ(メタ)アクリレート、
トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート等の
多官能(メタ)アクリレート類;エチレングリコールジ
ビニルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジビニルエーテ
ル、ポリエチレングリコールジビニルエーテル、ブチレ
ングリコールジビニルエーテル、ヘキサンジオールジビ
ニルエーテル、ビスフェノールAアルキレンオキサイド
ジビニルエーテル、トリメチロールプロパントリビニル
エーテル等の多官能ビニルエーテル類;ジビニルベンゼ
ン等の多官能ビニル化合物類;エチレングリコールジグ
リシジルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジグリシジル
エーテル、ポリエチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテ
ル、ブチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、ヘキサ
ンジオールジグリシジルエーテル、ビスフェノールAア
ルキレンオキサイドジグリシジルエーテル、トリメチロ
ールプロパントリグリシジルエーテル等の多官能エポキ
シ化合物類;ジ[1−メチル(3−オキセタニル)]メ
チルエーテル、ジ[1−エチル(3−オキセタニル)]
メチルエーテル、1,4−ビス{[(3−メチル−3−
オキセタニル)メトキシ]メチル}ベンゼン、1,4−
ビス{[(3−エチル−3−オキセタニル)メトキシ]
メチル}ベンゼン、ビス{4−[(3−メチル−3−オ
キセタニル)メトキシ]メチル}ベンジルエーテル、ビ
ス{4−[(3−エチル−3−オキセタニル)メトキ
シ]メチル}ベンジルエーテル等の多官能脂環式エーテ
ル化合物類;(メタ)アクリル酸2−ビニロキシエチ
ル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ビニロキシプロピル、(メ
タ)アクリル酸1−メチル−2−ビニロキシエチル、
(メタ)アクリル酸2−ビニロキシプロピル、(メタ)
アクリル酸4−ビニロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸
1−メチル−3−ビニロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリ
ル酸1−ビニロキシメチルプロピル、(メタ)アクリル
酸2−メチル−3−ビニロキシプロピル、(メタ)アク
リル酸1,1−ジメチル−2−ビニロキシエチル、(メ
タ)アクリル酸3−ビニロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリ
ル酸1−メチル−2−ビニロキシプロピル、(メタ)ア
クリル酸2−ビニロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸4
−ビニロキシシクロヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸6−
ビニロキシヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−ビニロキ
シメチルシクロヘキシルメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸3
−ビニロキシメチルシクロヘキシルメチル、(メタ)ア
クリル酸2−ビニロキシメチルシクロヘキシルメチル、
(メタ)アクリル酸p−ビニロキシメチルフェニルメチ
ル、(メタ)アクリル酸m−ビニロキシメチルフェニル
メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸o−ビニロキシメチルフェ
ニルメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエト
キシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシイ
ソプロポキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニ
ロキシエトキシ)プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−
(ビニロキシエトキシ)イソプロピル、(メタ)アクリ
ル酸2−(ビニロキシイソプロポキシ)プロピル、(メ
タ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシイソプロポキシ)イソ
プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキ
シエトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロ
キシエトキシイソプロポキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリ
ル酸2−(ビニロキシイソプロポキシエトキシ)エチ
ル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシイソプロポキ
シイソプロポキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−
(ビニロキシエトキシエトキシ)プロピル、(メタ)ア
クリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシイソプロポキシ)プ
ロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシイソプロ
ポキシエトキシ)プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−
(ビニロキシイソプロポキシイソプロポキシ)プロピ
ル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシエト
キシ)イソプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロ
キシエトキシイソプロポキシ)イソプロピル、(メタ)
アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシイソプロポキシエトキシ)
イソプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシイ
ソプロポキシイソプロポキシ)イソプロピル、(メタ)
アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシエトキシエトキ
シ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエト
キシエトキシエトキシエトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アク
リル酸2−(イソプロペノキシエトキシ)エチル、(メ
タ)アクリル酸2−(イソプロペノキシエトキシエトキ
シ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−(イソプロペノキ
シエトキシエトキシエトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリ
ル酸2−(イソプロペノキシエトキシエトキシエトキシ
エトキシ)エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ポリエチレング
リコールモノビニルエーテル、(メタ)アクリル酸ポリ
プロピレングリコールモノビニルエーテル等のビニルエ
ーテル基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類;等が挙げ
られる。これらの中でも、単官能アクリレート類、単官
能アクリルアミド類、単官能ビニルエーテル類、単官能
エポキシ化合物類、単官能脂環式エーテル化合物類、多
官能アクリレート類、多官能アクリルアミド類、多官能
ビニルエーテル類、多官能エポキシ化合物類、多官能脂
環式エーテル化合物類、フマル酸エステル類、マレイン
酸エステル類、ビニルエーテル基含有(メタ)アクリル
酸エステル類が好適に用いられる。このような反応性希
釈剤は、単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を併用してもよ
い。Specific examples of the above-mentioned reactive diluent include:
Methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth)
Acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexylmethyl (meth)
Acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate, methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, ethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, butoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, methoxyethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, ethoxyethoxyethyl (meth ) Acrylate, methoxy polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxymethyl Cyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid, (meth) acryloylmorpholine, N, - dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, phenylethyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxy polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, alpha-hydroxymethyl acrylate methyl,
Single α-hydroxymethyl acrylate, α-hydroxymethyl butyl acrylate, α-bromomethyl acrylate, α-bromomethyl acrylate, α-bromomethyl acrylate, α-acetoxymethyl acrylate, etc. Functional (meth) acrylates;
Monofunctional (meth) acrylamides such as N, N-dimethyl (meth) acrylamide and N-methylol (meth) acrylamide; methyl vinyl ether, ethyl vinyl ether, propyl vinyl ether, butyl vinyl ether, 2-ethylhexyl vinyl ether, lauryl vinyl ether, cyclohexyl vinyl ether, Cyclohexylmethyl vinyl ether, benzyl vinyl ether, dicyclopentenyl vinyl ether, methoxyethyl vinyl ether, ethoxyethyl vinyl ether, butoxyethyl vinyl ether, methoxyethoxyethyl vinyl ether, ethoxyethoxyethyl vinyl ether, methoxy polyethylene glycol vinyl ether,
Tetrahydrofurfuryl vinyl ether, 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, 2-hydroxypropyl vinyl ether, 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether, 4
-Hydroxymethylcyclohexylmethyl vinyl ether, diethylene glycol monovinyl ether, polyethylene glycol vinyl ether, chloroethyl vinyl ether, chlorobutyl vinyl ether, and other monofunctional vinyl ethers; N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylcaprolactam, N-vinyl-N-methylformamide, N
-Vinylimidazole, N-vinylformamide, N
-Monofunctional N-vinyl compounds such as vinylacetamide;
Monofunctional vinyl compounds such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, allyl acetate, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl benzoate; maleic anhydride, maleic acid, dimethyl maleate, monomethyl maleate, dimethyl fumarate, monomethyl fumarate. , Itaconic anhydride, itaconic acid, dimethyl itaconic acid, monomethyl itaconic acid, methylenemalonic acid, dimethylmethylenemalonate, monomethylmethylenemalonate, cinnamic acid, methylcinnamate, crotonic acid, monofunctional α, β -Unsaturated compounds; methyl glycidyl ether, ethyl glycidyl ether, propyl glycidyl ether, butyl glycidyl ether, 2-ethylhexyl glycidyl ether, lauryl glycidyl ether, cyclohexyl glycidyl ether, cyclohexyl Chill glycidyl ether,
Benzyl glycidyl ether, dicyclopentenyl glycidyl ether, methoxyethyl glycidyl ether,
Ethoxyethyl glycidyl ether, butoxyethyl glycidyl ether, methoxyethoxyethyl glycidyl ether, ethoxyethoxyethyl glycidyl ether, methoxypolyethylene glycol glycidyl ether, tetrahydrofurfuryl glycidyl ether, 2-
Monofunctional epoxy compounds such as hydroxyethyl glycidyl ether, 2-hydroxypropyl glycidyl ether, 4-hydroxybutyl glycidyl ether, 4-hydroxymethylcyclohexylmethyl glycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol glycidyl ether; 3-
Methyl-3-hydroxymethyl oxetane, 3-ethyl-3-hydroxymethyl oxetane, 3-methyl-3-
Phenoxymethyl oxetane, 3-ethyl-3-phenoxymethyl oxetane, 3-methyl-3- (2-ethylhexyloxymethyl) oxetane, 3-ethyl-3-
Monofunctional alicyclic ether compounds such as (2-ethylhexyloxymethyl) oxetane; ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, butylene glycol di (meth) acrylate ,
Hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, cyclohexanedimethanol di (meth) acrylate, bisphenol A alkylene oxide di (meth) acrylate,
Polyfunctional (meth) acrylates such as trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate; ethylene glycol divinyl ether, diethylene glycol divinyl ether, polyethylene glycol divinyl ether, butylene glycol divinyl ether, hexanediol divinyl ether, bisphenol A alkylene oxide divinyl ether, tri Polyfunctional vinyl ethers such as methylolpropane trivinyl ether; polyfunctional vinyl compounds such as divinylbenzene; ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, butylene glycol diglycidyl ether, hexanediol diglycidyl ether, Bisphenol A alkylene oxide Diglycidyl ether, polyfunctional epoxy compounds such as trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether; di [1-methyl (3-oxetanyl)] methyl ether, di [1-ethyl (3-oxetanyl)]
Methyl ether, 1,4-bis {[(3-methyl-3-
Oxetanyl) methoxy] methyl} benzene, 1,4-
Bis {[(3-ethyl-3-oxetanyl) methoxy]
Polyfunctional fats such as methyl} benzene, bis {4-[(3-methyl-3-oxetanyl) methoxy] methyl} benzyl ether, bis {4-[(3-ethyl-3-oxetanyl) methoxy] methyl} benzyl ether Cyclic ether compounds; 2-vinyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 3-vinyloxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 1-methyl-2-vinyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate,
2-Vinyloxypropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth)
4-vinyloxybutyl acrylate, 1-methyl-3-vinyloxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 1-vinyloxymethylpropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methyl-3-vinyloxypropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth ) 1,1-Dimethyl-2-vinyloxyethyl acrylate, 3-vinyloxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 1-methyl-2-vinyloxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-vinyloxybutyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic Acid 4
-Vinyloxycyclohexyl, (meth) acrylic acid 6-
Vinyloxyhexyl, (meth) acrylic acid 4-vinyloxymethylcyclohexylmethyl, (meth) acrylic acid 3
-Vinyloxymethylcyclohexylmethyl, 2-vinyloxymethylcyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate,
P-vinyloxymethylphenylmethyl (meth) acrylate, m-vinyloxymethylphenylmethyl (meth) acrylate, o-vinyloxymethylphenylmethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) (meth) acrylate ) Ethyl, 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) propyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) acrylic acid
(Vinyloxyethoxy) isopropyl, 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxy) propyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxy) isopropyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxyethoxy) (meth) acrylate Ethyl, 2- (vinyloxyethoxyisopropoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxyisopropoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate , (Meth) acrylic acid 2-
(Vinyloxyethoxyethoxy) propyl, 2- (vinyloxyethoxyisopropoxy) propyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxyethoxy) propyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) acrylic acid
(Vinyloxyisopropoxyisopropoxy) propyl, 2- (vinyloxyethoxyethoxy) isopropyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxyisopropoxy) isopropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth)
Acrylic acid 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxyethoxy)
Isopropyl, 2- (vinyloxyisopropoxyisopropoxy) isopropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth)
2- (vinyloxyethoxyethoxyethoxy) ethyl acrylate, 2- (vinyloxyethoxyethoxyethoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (isopropenoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid 2- (isopropenoxyethoxyethoxy) ethyl, 2- (isopropenoxyethoxyethoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (isopropenoxyethoxyethoxyethoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic Acid ether glycol monovinyl ether, vinyl ether group-containing (meth) acrylic acid esters such as (meth) acrylic acid polypropylene glycol monovinyl ether; and the like. Among them, monofunctional acrylates, monofunctional acrylamides, monofunctional vinyl ethers, monofunctional epoxy compounds, monofunctional alicyclic ether compounds, polyfunctional acrylates, polyfunctional acrylamides, polyfunctional vinyl ethers, polyfunctional vinyl ethers, Functional epoxy compounds, polyfunctional alicyclic ether compounds, fumaric acid esters, maleic acid esters, and vinyl ether group-containing (meth) acrylic acid esters are preferably used. Such reactive diluents may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
【0023】(A)成分であるビニルエーテル基含有硬
化性樹脂と(B)成分である反応性希釈剤の配合割合は
任意であるが、ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂100
質量部に対して、反応性希釈剤の配合割合は、下限が1
0質量部以上が好ましく、また、上限が100質量部以
下が好ましい。10質量部より少ないと配合物の粘度が
高く塗工しにくくなるおそれがあり、100質量部を越
えると樹脂組成物が硬化して得られる硬化物の物性を反
応性希釈剤の重合物が支配するので好ましくない。下限
は、15質量部以上がより好ましく、20質量部以上が
更に好ましく、上限は、95質量部以下がより好まし
く、90質量部以下が更に好ましい。The mixing ratio of the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin as the component (A) and the reactive diluent as the component (B) is arbitrary, but the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin 100 may be used.
The lower limit of the mixing ratio of the reactive diluent to the mass is 1
The amount is preferably 0 parts by mass or more, and the upper limit is preferably 100 parts by mass or less. If it is less than 10 parts by mass, the viscosity of the composition may be high and it may be difficult to apply it. If it exceeds 100 parts by mass, the physical properties of the cured product obtained by curing the resin composition are dominated by the polymer of the reactive diluent. Is not preferred. The lower limit is more preferably 15 parts by mass or more, further preferably 20 parts by mass or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 95 parts by mass or less, further preferably 90 parts by mass or less.
【0024】本発明において、ビニルエーテル基含有硬
化性樹脂と共にビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂以外の
硬化性樹脂を併用しても良い。In the present invention, a curable resin other than the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin may be used together with the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin.
【0025】その際用いるビニルエーテル基含有硬化性
樹脂以外の硬化性樹脂としては、具体的には、ポリエス
テル(メタ)アクリレート、ウレタンポリ(メタ)アク
リレート、ポリシロキサンポリ(メタ)アクリレート、
ポリアミドポリ(メタ)アクリレート等の(メタ)アク
リロイル基含有硬化性樹脂;ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂
類、芳香族エポキシ樹脂、脂環式エポキシ樹脂、脂肪族
エポキシ樹脂等のエポキシ基含有硬化性樹脂;エポキシ
ポリ(メタ)アクリレート、カルボン酸変性エポキシ
(メタ)アクリレート等の(メタ)アクリロイル基−エ
ポキシ基両含有硬化性樹脂;等が挙げられる。このよう
な硬化性樹脂は、単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を併用
してもよい。As the curable resin other than the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin used at that time, specifically, polyester (meth) acrylate, urethane poly (meth) acrylate, polysiloxane poly (meth) acrylate,
(Meth) acryloyl group-containing curable resin such as polyamide poly (meth) acrylate; epoxy group-containing curable resin such as novolac type epoxy resin, aromatic epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin, aliphatic epoxy resin; epoxy poly (Meth) acryloyl group-epoxy group-containing curable resin such as (meth) acrylate and carboxylic acid-modified epoxy (meth) acrylate; and the like. Such curable resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0026】本発明において、ビニルエーテル基含有硬
化性樹脂以外の硬化性樹脂を用いる場合のビニルエーテ
ル基含有硬化性樹脂に対するビニルエーテル基含有硬化
性樹脂以外の硬化性樹脂の添加量の割合は任意である
が、ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂100質量部に対
して、ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂以外の硬化性樹
脂の添加量の割合は、下限が、1質量部以上が好まし
く、また、上限が、100質量部以下が好ましい。添加
量の割合が1質量部を下回ると、ビニルエーテル基含有
硬化性樹脂以外の硬化性樹脂を添加する効果が実質的に
現れなくなる恐れがあり、また添加量の割合がこの10
0質量部を上回ると、本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物の優れ
た効果、すなわち良好な硬化性、接着性等が犠牲となる
恐れがある。下限は、5質量部以上がより好ましく、1
0質量部以上が更に好ましく、上限は、90質量部以下
がより好ましく、80質量部以下が更に好ましい。In the present invention, when a curable resin other than the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin is used, the ratio of the addition amount of the curable resin other than the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin to the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin is arbitrary. As for the ratio of the addition amount of the curable resin other than the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin to 100 parts by mass of the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin, the lower limit is preferably 1 part by mass or more, and the upper limit is 100 parts by mass. The following are preferred. If the ratio of the added amount is less than 1 part by mass, the effect of adding the curable resin other than the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin may not substantially appear, and the ratio of the added amount may be 10% or less.
If it exceeds 0 parts by mass, the excellent effect of the curable resin composition of the present invention, that is, the good curability and adhesiveness may be sacrificed. The lower limit is more preferably 5 parts by mass or more, and 1
The amount is preferably 0 parts by mass or more, more preferably 90 parts by mass or less, and further preferably 80 parts by mass or less.
【0027】また、ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂以
外の硬化性樹脂を含む場合は、ビニルエーテル基含有硬
化性樹脂およびその他の硬化性樹脂の総量と反応性希釈
剤の配合割合は任意であるが、ビニルエーテル基含有硬
化性樹脂およびその他の硬化性樹脂の総量100質量部
に対して、反応性希釈剤の配合割合は、下限が10質量
部以上が好ましく、また、上限が100質量部以下が好
ましい。10質量部より少ないと配合物の粘度が高く塗
工しにくくなるおそれがあり、100質量部を越えると
樹脂組成物が硬化して得られる硬化物の物性を反応性希
釈剤の重合物が支配するので好ましくない。下限は、1
5質量部以上がより好ましく、20質量部以上が更に好
ましく、上限は、95質量部以下がより好ましく、90
質量部以下が更に好ましい。When a curable resin other than the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin is contained, the total amount of the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin and the other curable resin and the compounding ratio of the reactive diluent are arbitrary, but vinyl ether With respect to the total amount of the group-containing curable resin and other curable resins, 100 parts by mass, the lower limit of the compounding ratio of the reactive diluent is preferably 10 parts by mass or more, and the upper limit thereof is preferably 100 parts by mass or less. If it is less than 10 parts by mass, the viscosity of the composition may be high and it may be difficult to apply it. If it exceeds 100 parts by mass, the physical properties of the cured product obtained by curing the resin composition are dominated by the polymer of the reactive diluent. Is not preferred. The lower limit is 1
It is more preferably 5 parts by mass or more, further preferably 20 parts by mass or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 95 parts by mass or less, 90
It is more preferable that the amount is less than or equal to parts by mass.
【0028】本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物全体に対するビ
ニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂と反応性希釈剤の合計量
の割合は任意ではあり、硬化性樹脂組成物の用途、使用
方法等により大きく異なるが、一般的に硬化性樹脂組成
物全体に対してビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂と反応
性希釈剤の合計量は、下限が、5質量%以上が好まし
く、また、上限が、100質量%以下が好ましい。合計
量の割合が5質量%を下回ると、ビニルエーテル基含有
硬化性樹脂によりもたらされる優れた効果が実質的に現
れなくなる恐れがる。下限は、10質量%以上がより好
ましく、20質量%以上が更に好ましく、30質量%以
上が特に好ましく、上限は、95質量%以下がより好ま
しく、90質量%以下が更に好ましく、80質量%以下
が特に好ましい。The ratio of the total amount of the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin and the reactive diluent to the entire curable resin composition of the present invention is arbitrary, and varies greatly depending on the application and use of the curable resin composition. Generally, the lower limit of the total amount of the curable resin containing a vinyl ether group and the reactive diluent is preferably 5% by mass or more and the upper limit thereof is preferably 100% by mass or less with respect to the entire curable resin composition. If the ratio of the total amount is less than 5% by mass, the excellent effect brought about by the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin may not be substantially exhibited. The lower limit is more preferably 10 mass% or more, further preferably 20 mass% or more, particularly preferably 30 mass% or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 95 mass% or less, further preferably 90 mass% or less, and 80 mass% or less. Is particularly preferable.
【0029】本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物とさらに(C)
成分である重合開始剤とを含んでなる硬化性樹脂組成物
は、本発明の好ましい実施形態の1つである。重合開始
剤は、1種又は2種以上を用いることができる。また、
熱重合促進剤、光増感剤、光重合促進剤等をさらに添加
することも好ましい。The curable resin composition of the present invention and further (C)
A curable resin composition containing a polymerization initiator as a component is one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. As the polymerization initiator, one kind or two or more kinds can be used. Also,
It is also preferable to further add a thermal polymerization accelerator, a photosensitizer, a photopolymerization accelerator and the like.
【0030】前記重合開始剤としては、熱により重合開
始効果を発揮する熱重合開始剤および/または光により
重合開始効果を発揮する光重合開始剤を用いることがで
きる。As the above-mentioned polymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization initiator exhibiting a polymerization initiation effect by heat and / or a photopolymerization initiator exhibiting a polymerization initiation effect by light can be used.
【0031】熱重合開始剤としては、加熱により重合開
始ラジカルを発生する熱ラジカル重合開始剤と、加熱に
より重合開始カチオンを発生する熱カチオン重合開始剤
が挙げられる。Examples of the thermal polymerization initiator include a thermal radical polymerization initiator that generates a polymerization initiation radical by heating and a thermal cationic polymerization initiator that generates a polymerization initiation cation by heating.
【0032】熱ラジカル重合開始剤としては、具体的に
は、メチルエチルケトンパーオキサイド、シクロヘキサ
ノンパーオキサイド、メチルシクロヘキサノンパーオキ
サイド、メチルアセトアセテートパーオキサイド、アセ
チルアセテートパーオキサイド、1,1−ビス(t−ヘ
キシルパーオキシ)−3,3,5−トリメチルシクロヘ
キサン、1,1−ビス(t−ヘキシルパーオキシ)−シ
クロヘキサン、1,1−ビス(t−ブチルパーオキシ)
−3,3,5−トリメチルシクロヘキサン、1,1−ビ
ス(t−ブチルパーオキシ)−2−メチルシクロヘキサ
ン、1,1−ビス(t−ブチルパーオキシ)−シクロヘ
キサン、1,1−ビス(t−ブチルパーオキシ)シクロ
ドデカン、1,1−ビス(t−ブチルパーオキシ)ブタ
ン、2,2−ビス(4,4−ジ−t−ブチルパーオキシ
シクロヘキシル)プロパン、p−メンタンハイドロパー
オキサイド、ジイソプロピルベンゼンハイドロパーオキ
サイド、1,1,3,3−テトラメチルブチルハイドロ
パーオキサイド、クメンハイドロパーオキサイド、t−
ヘキシルハイドロパーオキサイド、t−ブチルハイドロ
パーオキサイド、α,α’−ビス(t−ブチルパーオキ
シ)ジイソプロピルベンゼン、ジクミルパーオキサイ
ド、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ビス(t−ブチルパー
オキシ)ヘキサン、t−ブチルクミルパーオキサイド、
ジ−t−ブチルパーオキサイド、2,5−ジメチル−
2,5−ビス(t−ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキシン−3、
イソブチリルパーオキサイド、3,5,5−トリメチル
ヘキサノイルパーオキサイド、オクタノイルパーオキサ
イド、ラウロイルパーオキサイド、ステアロイルパーオ
キサイド、スクシン酸パーオキサイド、m−トルオイル
ベンゾイルパーオキサイド、ベンゾイルパーオキサイ
ド、ジ−n−プロピルパーオキシジカーボネート、ジイ
ソプロピルパーオキシジカーボネート、ビス(4−t−
ブチルシクロヘキシル)パーオキシジカーボネート、ジ
−2−エトキシエチルパーオキシジカーボネート、ジ−
2−エトキシヘキシルパーオキシジカーボネート、ジ−
3−メトキシブチルパーオキシジカーボネート、ジ−s
−ブチルパーオキシジカーボネート、ジ(3−メチル−
3−メトキシブチル)パーオキシジカーボネート、α,
α’−ビス(ネオデカノイルパーオキシ)ジイソプロピ
ルベンゼン、クミルパーオキシネオデカノエート、1,
1,3,3−テトラメチルブチルパーオキシネオデカノ
エート、1−シクロヘキシル−1−メチルエチルパーオ
キシネオデカノエート、t−ヘキシルパーオキシネオデ
カノエート、t−ブチルパーオキシネオデカノエート、
t−ヘキシルパーオキシピバレート、t−ブチルパーオ
キシピバレート、1,1,3,3−テトラメチルブチル
パーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート、2,5−ジメ
チル−2,5−ビス(2−エチルヘキサノイウパーオキ
シ)ヘキサノエート、1−シクロヘキシル−1−メチル
エチルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート、t−ヘ
キシルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート、t−ブ
チルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート、t−ヘキ
シルパーオキシイソプロピルモノカーボネート、t−ブ
チルパーオキシイソブチレート、t−ブチルパーオキシ
マレート、t−ブチルパーオキシ−3,5,5−トリメ
チルヘキサノエート、t−ブチルパーオキシラウレー
ト、t−ブチルパーオキシイソプロピルモノカーボネー
ト、t−ブチルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキシルモニカ
ーボネート、t−ブチルパーオキシアセテート、t−ブ
チルパーオキシ−m−トルイルベンゾエート、t−ブチ
ルパーオキシベンゾエート、ビス(t−ブチルパーオキ
シ)イソフタレート、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ビス
(m−トルイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t−ヘキシルパ
ーオキシベンゾエート、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ビ
ス(ベンゾイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t−ブチルパー
オキシアリルモノカーボネート、t−ブチルトリメチル
シリルパーオキサイド、3,3’、4,4’−テトラ
(t−ブチルパーオキシカルボニル)ベンゾフェノン、
2,3−ジメチル−2,3−ジフェニルブタン等の有機
過酸化物系開始剤;2−フェニルアゾ−4−メトキシ−
2,4−ジメチルバレロニトリル、1−[(1−シアノ
−1−メチルエチル)アゾ]ホルムアミド、1,1’−
アゾビス(シクロヘキサン−1−カルボニトリル)、
2,2’−アゾビス(2−メチルブチロニトリル)、
2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル、2,2’−ア
ゾビス(2、4−ジメチルバレロニトリル)、2,2’
−アゾビス(2,4−ジメチル−4−メトキシバレロニ
トリル)、2,2’−アゾビス(2−メチルプロピオン
アミジン)ジヒドロクロリド、2,2’−アゾビス(2
−メチル−N−フェニルプロピオンアミジン)ジヒドロ
クロリド、2,2’−アゾビス[N−(4−クロロフェ
ニル)−2−メチルプロピオンアミジン)]ジヒドロク
ロリド、2,2’−アゾビス[N−(4−ヒドロフェニ
ル)−2−メチルプロピオンアミジン)]ジヒドロクロ
リド、2,2’−アゾビス[2−メチル−N−(フェニ
ルメチル)プロピオンアミジン]ジヒドロクロリド、
2,2’−アゾビス[2−メチル−N−(2−プロペニ
ル)プロピオンアミジン]ジヒドロクロリド、2,2’
−アゾビス[N−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)−2−メチ
ルプロピオンアミジン)]ジヒドロクロリド、2,2’
−アゾビス[2−(5−メチル−2−イミダゾリン−2
−イル)プロパン)ジヒドロクロリド、2,2’−アゾ
ビス[2−(2−イミダゾリン−2−イル)プロパン)
ジヒドロクロリド、2,2’−アゾビス[2−(4,
5、6,7−テトラヒドロ−1H−1,3−ジアゼピン
−2−イル)プロパン)ジヒドロクロリド、2,2’−
アゾビス[2−(3,4,5,6−テトラヒドロピリミ
ジン−2−イル)プロパン)ジヒドロクロリド、2,
2’−アゾビス[2−(5−ヒドロキシ−3,4,5,
6−テトラヒドロピリミジン−2−イル)プロパン)ジ
ヒドロクロリド、2,2’−アゾビス{2−[1−(2
−ヒドロキシエチル)−2−イミダゾリン−2−イル]
プロパン}ジヒドロクロリド、2,2’−アゾビス[2
−(2−イミダゾリン−2−イル)プロパン]、2,
2’−アゾビス{2−メチル−N−[1,1−ビス(ヒ
ドロキシメチル)−2−ヒドロキシエチル]プロピオン
アミド}、2,2’−アゾビス{2−メチル−N−
[1,1−ビス(ヒドロキシメチル)エチル]プロピオ
ンアミド}、2,2’−アゾビス[2−メチル−N−
(2−ヒドロキシエチル)プロピオンアミド]、2,
2’−アゾビス(2−メチルプロピオンアミド)、2,
2’−アゾビス(2,4,4−トリメチルペンタン)、
2,2’−アゾビス(2−メチルプロパン)、ジメチル
2,2−アゾビス(2−メチルプロピオネート)、4,
4’−アゾビス(4−シアノペンタン酸)、2,2’−
アゾビス[2−(ヒドロキシメチル)プロピオニトリ
ル]等のアゾ系開始剤;等が挙げられる。Specific examples of the thermal radical polymerization initiator include methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, cyclohexanone peroxide, methyl cyclohexanone peroxide, methyl acetoacetate peroxide, acetyl acetate peroxide, and 1,1-bis (t-hexyl peroxide). Oxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-hexylperoxy) -cyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy)
-3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) -2-methylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) -cyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t -Butylperoxy) cyclododecane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) butane, 2,2-bis (4,4-di-t-butylperoxycyclohexyl) propane, p-menthane hydroperoxide, Diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide, t-
Hexyl hydroperoxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, α, α′-bis (t-butylperoxy) diisopropylbenzene, dicumyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis (t-butylperoxy) ) Hexane, t-butyl cumyl peroxide,
Di-t-butyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-
2,5-bis (t-butylperoxy) hexyne-3,
Isobutyryl peroxide, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoyl peroxide, octanoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, stearoyl peroxide, succinic acid peroxide, m-toluoyl benzoyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, di-n -Propyl peroxydicarbonate, diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate, bis (4-t-
Butylcyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate, di-2-ethoxyethyl peroxydicarbonate, di-
2-ethoxyhexyl peroxydicarbonate, di-
3-methoxybutyl peroxydicarbonate, di-s
-Butyl peroxydicarbonate, di (3-methyl-
3-methoxybutyl) peroxydicarbonate, α,
α'-bis (neodecanoylperoxy) diisopropylbenzene, cumylperoxy neodecanoate, 1,
1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl peroxy neodecanoate, 1-cyclohexyl-1-methylethyl peroxy neodecanoate, t-hexyl peroxy neodecanoate, t-butyl peroxy neodecanoate ,
t-hexyl peroxypivalate, t-butyl peroxypivalate, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis (2 -Ethylhexano-peroxy) hexanoate, 1-cyclohexyl-1-methylethylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-hexylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexa Noate, t-hexyl peroxyisopropyl monocarbonate, t-butyl peroxyisobutyrate, t-butyl peroxymalate, t-butyl peroxy-3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate, t-butyl peroxy Oxylaurate, t-butyl peroxy isopropyl monocarbonate, t-butyl per Xy-2-ethylhexylmonicarbonate, t-butylperoxyacetate, t-butylperoxy-m-toluylbenzoate, t-butylperoxybenzoate, bis (t-butylperoxy) isophthalate, 2,5-dimethyl- 2,5-bis (m-toluylperoxy) hexane, t-hexylperoxybenzoate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis (benzoylperoxy) hexane, t-butylperoxyallyl monocarbonate, t- Butyltrimethylsilyl peroxide, 3,3 ′, 4,4′-tetra (t-butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone,
Organic peroxide initiators such as 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-diphenylbutane; 2-phenylazo-4-methoxy-
2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile, 1-[(1-cyano-1-methylethyl) azo] formamide, 1,1′-
Azobis (cyclohexane-1-carbonitrile),
2,2'-azobis (2-methylbutyronitrile),
2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2 '
-Azobis (2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxyvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis (2-methylpropionamidine) dihydrochloride, 2,2'-azobis (2
-Methyl-N-phenylpropionamidine) dihydrochloride, 2,2'-azobis [N- (4-chlorophenyl) -2-methylpropionamidine)] dihydrochloride, 2,2'-azobis [N- (4-hydro Phenyl) -2-methylpropionamidine)] dihydrochloride, 2,2′-azobis [2-methyl-N- (phenylmethyl) propionamidine] dihydrochloride,
2,2'-azobis [2-methyl-N- (2-propenyl) propionamidine] dihydrochloride, 2,2 '
-Azobis [N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2-methylpropionamidine)] dihydrochloride, 2,2 '
-Azobis [2- (5-methyl-2-imidazoline-2
-Yl) propane) dihydrochloride, 2,2'-azobis [2- (2-imidazolin-2-yl) propane)
Dihydrochloride, 2,2'-azobis [2- (4,
5,6,7-Tetrahydro-1H-1,3-diazepin-2-yl) propane) dihydrochloride, 2,2′-
Azobis [2- (3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2-yl) propane) dihydrochloride, 2,
2'-azobis [2- (5-hydroxy-3,4,5,5
6-Tetrahydropyrimidin-2-yl) propane) dihydrochloride, 2,2′-azobis {2- [1- (2
-Hydroxyethyl) -2-imidazolin-2-yl]
Propane} dihydrochloride, 2,2′-azobis [2
-(2-Imidazolin-2-yl) propane], 2,
2'-azobis {2-methyl-N- [1,1-bis (hydroxymethyl) -2-hydroxyethyl] propionamide}, 2,2'-azobis {2-methyl-N-
[1,1-bis (hydroxymethyl) ethyl] propionamide}, 2,2′-azobis [2-methyl-N-
(2-Hydroxyethyl) propionamide], 2,
2'-azobis (2-methylpropionamide), 2,
2'-azobis (2,4,4-trimethylpentane),
2,2'-azobis (2-methylpropane), dimethyl 2,2-azobis (2-methylpropionate), 4,
4'-azobis (4-cyanopentanoic acid), 2,2'-
Azo-based initiators such as azobis [2- (hydroxymethyl) propionitrile]; and the like.
【0033】これらの中でも、メチルエチルケトンパー
オキサイド、シクロヘキサノンパーオキサイド、クメン
ハイドロパーオキサイド、t−ブチルパーオキシベンゾ
エート、ベンゾイルパーオキサイド等の金属石鹸及び/
又はアミン化合物等の触媒作用により効率的にラジカル
を発生させることができる化合物や2,2′−アゾビス
イソブチロニトリル、2,2′−アゾビス(2、4−ジ
メチルバレロニトリル)が好適である。Among these, metal soaps such as methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, cyclohexanone peroxide, cumene hydroperoxide, t-butyl peroxybenzoate and benzoyl peroxide, and /
Alternatively, a compound capable of efficiently generating a radical by a catalytic action of an amine compound, 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2′-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) is preferable. is there.
【0034】熱カチオン重合開始剤としては、具体的に
は、ルイス酸(例えば、三フッ化ホウ素、塩化第一チタ
ン、塩か第二チタン、塩化第一鉄、塩化第二鉄、塩化亜
鉛、臭化亜鉛、塩化第一スズ、塩化第二スズ、臭化第一
スズ、臭化第二スズ、二塩化ジブチル第二スズ、二臭化
ジブチル第二スズ、テトラエチルスズ、テトラブチルス
ズ、トリエチルアルミニウム、塩化ジエチルアルミニウ
ム、二塩化エチルアルミニウム等)と電子供与性化合物
(例えば、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N−ジ
メチルアセトアミド、N−メチルピロリドン、ヘキサメ
チルリン酸トリアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、リン酸
トリメチル、リン酸トリエチル等)との錯体;プロトン
酸(例えば、ハロゲノカルボン酸類、スルホン酸類、硫
酸モノエステル類、リン酸モノエステル類、リン酸ジエ
ステル類、ポリリン酸エステル類、ホウ酸モノエステル
類、ホウ酸ジエステル類等)を塩基(例えば、アンモニ
ア、モノエチルアミン、ジエチルアミン、トリエチルア
ミン、ピリジン、ピペリジン、アニリン、モルホリン、
シクロヘキシルアミン、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタ
ノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、ブチルアミン
等)により中和した化合物;が挙げられる。Specific examples of the thermal cationic polymerization initiator include Lewis acids (for example, boron trifluoride, ferrous titanium chloride, salts or ferric titanium, ferrous chloride, ferric chloride, zinc chloride, Zinc bromide, stannous chloride, stannic chloride, stannous bromide, stannic bromide, dibutyl stannic dichloride, dibutyl stannic dibromide, tetraethyltin, tetrabutyltin, triethylaluminum, Diethylaluminum chloride, ethylaluminum dichloride, etc. and an electron-donating compound (for example, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, hexamethylphosphoric triamide, dimethylsulfoxide, trimethyl phosphate, Complexes with triethyl phosphate, etc .; protonic acids (eg halogenocarboxylic acids, sulfonic acids, sulfuric acid monoesters) Phosphoric acid monoesters, phosphoric acid diesters, polyphosphoric acid esters, boric monoesters, boric acid diesters, etc.) base (e.g., ammonia, monoethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, piperidine, aniline, morpholine,
A compound neutralized with cyclohexylamine, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, butylamine and the like).
【0035】これらの中でも、各種プロトン酸のアミン
錯体が、良好なポットライフが確保できるので好適であ
る。Of these, amine complexes of various protonic acids are preferable because they can ensure a good pot life.
【0036】前記光重合開始剤としては、光線の照射に
より重合開始ラジカルを発生する光ラジカル重合開始剤
と、光線の照射により重合開始カチオンを発生する光カ
チオン重合開始剤が挙げられる。Examples of the photopolymerization initiator include a photoradical polymerization initiator which generates a polymerization initiation radical upon irradiation with a light beam, and a photocationic polymerization initiator which generates a polymerization initiation cation upon irradiation with a light beam.
【0037】光ラジカル重合開始剤としては、具体的に
は、ジエトキシアセトフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−2−
メチル−1−フェニルプロパン−1−オン、ベンジルジ
メチルケタール、4−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)フェ
ニル−(2−ヒドロキシ−2−プロピル)ケトン、1−
ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン、2−メチル
−2−モルホリノ(4−チオメチルフェニル)プロパン
−1−オン、2−ベンジルー2−ジメチルアミノ−1−
(4−モルホリノフェニル)ブタノン、2−ヒドロキシ
−2−メチル−1−[4−(1−メチルビニル)フェニ
ル]ポロパノンオリゴマー等のアセトフェノン類;ベン
ゾイン、ベンゾインメチルエーテル、ベンゾインエチル
エーテル、ベンゾインイソプロピルエーテル、ベンゾイ
ンイソブチルエーテル等のベンゾイン類;ベンゾフェノ
ン、o−ベンゾイル安息香酸メチル、4−フェニルベン
ゾフェノン、4−ベンゾイル−4’−メチル−ジフェニ
ルサルファイド、3,3’,4,4’−テトラ(t−ブ
チルパーオキシルカルボニル)ベンゾフェノン、2,
4,6−トリメチルベンゾフェノン、4−ベンゾイル−
N,N−ジメチル−N−[2−(1−オキソ−2−プロ
ペニルオキシ)エチル]ベンゼンメタナミニウムブロミ
ド、(4−ベンゾイルベンジル)トリメチルアンモニウ
ムクロリド等のベンゾフェノン類;2−イソプロピルチ
オキサントン、4−イソプロピルチオキサントン、2,
4−ジエチルチオキサントン、2,4−ジクロロチオキ
サントン、1−クロロ−4−プロポキシチオキサント
ン、2−(3−ジメチルアミノ−2−ヒドロキシ)−
3,4−ジメチル−9H−チオキサントン−9−オンメ
ソクロリド等のチオキサントン類;等が挙げられる。Specific examples of the radical photopolymerization initiator include diethoxyacetophenone and 2-hydroxy-2-.
Methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, benzyl dimethyl ketal, 4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl- (2-hydroxy-2-propyl) ketone, 1-
Hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-methyl-2-morpholino (4-thiomethylphenyl) propan-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-
Acetophenones such as (4-morpholinophenyl) butanone and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (1-methylvinyl) phenyl] poropanone oligomer; benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether Benzoins such as benzoin isobutyl ether; benzophenone, methyl o-benzoylbenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzoyl-4′-methyl-diphenyl sulfide, 3,3 ′, 4,4′-tetra (t-butyl) Peroxylcarbonyl) benzophenone, 2,
4,6-Trimethylbenzophenone, 4-benzoyl-
Benzophenones such as N, N-dimethyl-N- [2- (1-oxo-2-propenyloxy) ethyl] benzenemethanaminium bromide and (4-benzoylbenzyl) trimethylammonium chloride; 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4- Isopropyl thioxanthone, 2,
4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, 1-chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone, 2- (3-dimethylamino-2-hydroxy)-
Thioxanthones such as 3,4-dimethyl-9H-thioxanthone-9-one mesochloride; and the like.
【0038】これらの中でも、アセトフェノン類、ベン
ゾフェノン類、アシルフォスフィンオキサイド類が好適
である。特に2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−1−フェニ
ルプロパン−1−オン、2−メチル2−モルホリノ(4
−チオメチルフェニル)プロパン−1オンが好適であ
る。Of these, acetophenones, benzophenones and acylphosphine oxides are preferable. Especially 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 2-methyl-2-morpholino (4
-Thiomethylphenyl) propan-1one is preferred.
【0039】光カチオン重合開始剤としては、具体的に
は、トリフェニルスルホニウムヘキサフルオロホスフェ
ート、トリフェニルスルホニウムヘキサフルオロアンチ
モネート等のアリールスルフォニウム塩;ジフェニルヨ
ードニウムヘキサフルオロアンチモネート、ジフェニル
ヨードニウムヘキサフルオロホスフェート、(トリルク
ミル)ヨードニウムテトラキス(ペンタフルオロフェニ
ル)ボレート等のアリールヨウドニウム塩;フェニルジ
アゾニウムテトラフルオロボレート等のアリールジアゾ
ニウム塩;等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、アリール
スルフォニウム塩、ジアゾニウム塩が好適である。特
に、(トリルクミル)ヨードニウムテトラキス(ペンタ
フルオロフェニル)ボレートが好適である。Specific examples of the photocationic polymerization initiator include arylsulfonium salts such as triphenylsulfonium hexafluorophosphate and triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate; diphenyliodonium hexafluoroantimonate and diphenyliodonium hexafluorophosphate. , (Trilycumyl) iodonium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate and other aryl iodonium salts; phenyldiazonium tetrafluoroborate and other aryldiazonium salts; and the like. Among these, arylsulfonium salts and diazonium salts are preferable. Particularly, (trilycumyl) iodonium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate is preferable.
【0040】このような重合開始剤は、単独で用いても
よく、2種以上を併用してもよい。しかしながら、本発
明のビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂の効果を十分に発
揮するには、少なくともカチオン重合開始剤1種を使用
することが好ましい。These polymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. However, in order to fully exert the effects of the vinyl ether group-containing curable resin of the present invention, it is preferable to use at least one cationic polymerization initiator.
【0041】硬化性樹脂組成物全体に対する上記重合開
始剤の添加量総量は、下限が、0.05質量%以上が好
ましく、また、上限が、20質量%以下が好ましい。重
合開始剤が0.05質量%より少ないと充分な硬化が得
られないおそれがあり、20質量%より多くても硬化物
物性の更なる改善は認められず、むしろ悪影響を及ぼす
おそれがある上、経済性を損なうこともある。下限は、
0.1質量%以上がより好ましく、0.2質量%以上が
更に好ましく、上限は、15質量%以下がより好まし
く、10質量%以下が更に好ましい。The lower limit of the total amount of the above-mentioned polymerization initiator added to the entire curable resin composition is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and the upper limit thereof is preferably 20% by mass or less. If the amount of the polymerization initiator is less than 0.05% by mass, sufficient curing may not be obtained, and if it is more than 20% by mass, no further improvement in the physical properties of the cured product is observed, and rather adverse effects may occur. However, it may impair economic efficiency. The lower limit is
0.1 mass% or more is more preferable, 0.2 mass% or more is still more preferable, and the upper limit is more preferably 15 mass% or less, still more preferably 10 mass% or less.
【0042】上記熱ラジカル重合開始剤の分解温度を低
下させるために、熱ラジカル重合開始剤の分解を促進し
て有効にラジカルを発生させることができる熱重合促進
剤を用いることができる。熱重合促進剤としては、コバ
ルト、銅、錫、亜鉛、マンガン、鉄、ジルコニウム、ク
ロム、バナジウム、カルシウム、カリウム等の金属石
鹸、1級、2級、3級のアミン化合物、4級アンモニウ
ム塩、チオ尿素化合物、ケトン化合物が好適である。こ
れらの中でもオクチル酸コバルト、ナフテン酸コバル
ト、オクチル酸銅、ナフテン酸銅、オクチル酸マンガ
ン、ナフテン酸マンガン、ジメチルアニリン、トリエタ
ールアミン、トリエチルベンジルアンモニウムクロライ
ド、ジ(2−ヒドロキシエチル)p−トルイジン、エチ
レンチオ尿素、アセチルアセトン、アセト酢酸メチルが
好適である。このような熱重合促進剤は、単独で用いて
もよく、2種以上を併用してもよい。In order to lower the decomposition temperature of the thermal radical polymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization accelerator capable of promoting the decomposition of the thermal radical polymerization initiator and effectively generating radicals can be used. As the thermal polymerization accelerator, metal soaps such as cobalt, copper, tin, zinc, manganese, iron, zirconium, chromium, vanadium, calcium, potassium, primary, secondary, tertiary amine compounds, quaternary ammonium salts, Thiourea compounds and ketone compounds are preferred. Among these, cobalt octylate, cobalt naphthenate, copper octylate, copper naphthenate, manganese octylate, manganese naphthenate, dimethylaniline, trietalamine, triethylbenzylammonium chloride, di (2-hydroxyethyl) p-toluidine, Ethylene thiourea, acetylacetone, methyl acetoacetate are preferred. Such thermal polymerization accelerators may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
【0043】硬化性樹脂組成物全体に対する上記熱重合
促進剤の添加量総量は、下限が、0.001質量%が好
ましく、また、上限が、20質量%が好ましい。下限
は、0.01質量%以上がより好ましく、0.05質量
%以上が更に好ましく、上限は、10質量%以下がより
好ましく、5質量%以下が更に好ましい。前記熱重合促
進剤の範囲が、硬化の点、硬化物物性の点、経済性の点
で好ましい。The lower limit of the total amount of the thermal polymerization accelerator added to the entire curable resin composition is preferably 0.001% by mass, and the upper limit thereof is preferably 20% by mass. The lower limit is more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, further preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 10% by mass or less and further preferably 5% by mass or less. The range of the thermal polymerization accelerator is preferable from the viewpoint of curing, physical properties of the cured product, and economy.
【0044】前記光増感剤は、具体的には、2−クロロ
チオキサントン、2,4−ジエチルチオキサントン、
2,4−ジイソプロピルチオキサントン等を挙げること
ができる。このような光増感剤は、単独で用いてもよ
く、2種以上を併用してもよい。Specific examples of the photosensitizer include 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone,
2,4-diisopropylthioxanthone and the like can be mentioned. Such photosensitizers may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
【0045】硬化性組成物全体に対する上記光増感剤の
添加量総量は、下限が、0.05質量%以上が好まし
く、また、上限が、20質量%以下が好ましい。下限
は、0.1質量%以上がより好ましく、0.2質量%以
上が更に好ましく、上限は、15質量%以下がより好ま
しく、10質量%以下が更に好ましい。前記光増感剤の
範囲が、硬化の点、硬化物物性の点、経済性の点で好ま
しい。The lower limit of the total amount of the photosensitizer added to the entire curable composition is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and the upper limit thereof is preferably 20% by mass or less. The lower limit is more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, further preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 15% by mass or less, and further preferably 10% by mass or less. The range of the photosensitizer is preferable from the viewpoint of curing, physical properties of the cured product, and economy.
【0046】前記光重合促進剤は、具体的には、トリエ
タノールアミン、メチルジエタノールアミン、トリイソ
プロパノールアミン、p−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸メチ
ル、p−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸エチル、p−ジメチル
アミノ安息香酸イソアミル、p−ジメチルアミノ安息香
酸−2−n−ブトキシエチル、安息香酸2−ジメチルア
ミノエチル、N,N−ジメチルパラトルイジン、4,
4’−ジメチルアミノベンゾフェノン、4,4’−ジエ
チルアミノベンゾフェノン等を挙げることができる。こ
れらの中でも、トリエタノールアミン、メチルジエタノ
ールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミンが好適であ
る。このような光重合促進剤は、単独で用いてもよく、
2種以上を併用してもよい。Specific examples of the photopolymerization accelerator include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate, isoamyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-n-butoxyethyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, N, N-dimethylparatoluidine, 4,
4'-Dimethylaminobenzophenone, 4,4'-diethylaminobenzophenone and the like can be mentioned. Among these, triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, and triisopropanolamine are preferable. Such a photopolymerization accelerator may be used alone,
You may use 2 or more types together.
【0047】硬化性樹脂組成物全体に対する上記光重合
促進剤の添加量総量は、下限が、0.05質量%以上が
好ましく、また、上限が、20質量%以下が好ましい。
下限は、0.1質量%以上がより好ましく、0.2質量
%以上が更に好ましく、上限は、15質量%以下がより
好ましく、10質量%以下が更に好ましい。前記光重合
促進剤の範囲が、硬化の点、硬化物物性の点、経済性の
点で好ましい。The lower limit of the total amount of the photopolymerization accelerator added to the entire curable resin composition is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and the upper limit thereof is preferably 20% by mass or less.
The lower limit is more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, further preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 15% by mass or less, and further preferably 10% by mass or less. The range of the photopolymerization accelerator is preferable in terms of curing, physical properties of the cured product, and economy.
【0048】熱重合開始剤、光重合開始剤、熱重合促進
剤、光増感剤、光重合促進剤等を併用して添加する場合
は、硬化性樹脂組成物全体に対して、その添加量総量
は、下限が、0.05質量%以上が好ましく、また、上
限が、20質量%以下が好ましい。下限は、0.1質量
%以上がより好ましく、0.2質量%以上が更に好まし
く、上限は、15質量%以下がより好ましく、10質量
%以下が更に好ましい。前記添加量総量の範囲が、硬化
の点、硬化物物性の点、経済性の点で好ましい。When a thermal polymerization initiator, a photopolymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization accelerator, a photosensitizer, a photopolymerization accelerator, etc. are added in combination, the addition amount thereof with respect to the entire curable resin composition. The lower limit of the total amount is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and the upper limit is preferably 20% by mass or less. The lower limit is more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, further preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and the upper limit is more preferably 15% by mass or less, and further preferably 10% by mass or less. The range of the total amount of addition is preferable from the viewpoint of curing, physical properties of the cured product, and economy.
【0049】本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物は、さらに必要
に応じて、添加物として無機充填剤、非反応性樹脂(例
えば、アクリルポリマー、ポリエステル、ポリウレタ
ン、ポリスチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル等)、有機溶剤、着
色顔料、可塑剤、重合禁止剤、紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止
剤、艶消し剤、染料、消泡剤、レベリング剤、帯電防止
剤、分散剤、スリップ剤、表面改質剤、揺変化剤、揺変
助剤等を添加することもできる。これら添加物の存在の
有無が、特に本発明の効果に影響を及ぼすものではな
い。これら添加物は単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を併
用してもよい。The curable resin composition of the present invention further comprises, if necessary, an inorganic filler, a non-reactive resin (eg, acrylic polymer, polyester, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, etc.), an organic solvent as an additive. , Color pigments, plasticizers, polymerization inhibitors, UV absorbers, antioxidants, matting agents, dyes, defoamers, leveling agents, antistatic agents, dispersants, slip agents, surface modifiers, thixotropic agents. It is also possible to add a thixotropic agent or the like. The presence or absence of these additives does not particularly affect the effects of the present invention. These additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0050】本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物全体に対する上
記添加物の添加量としては、添加物の種類、添加物の使
用目的、硬化性樹脂組成物の用途、硬化性樹脂組成物の
使用方法等により適宜設定することになる。The addition amount of the above-mentioned additive to the whole curable resin composition of the present invention is the kind of additive, purpose of use of the additive, use of the curable resin composition, method of using the curable resin composition, etc. Will be set accordingly.
【0051】例えば、上記無機充填剤としては、硬化性
樹脂組成物全体に対して、添加量下限が、1質量%以上
が好ましく、10質量%以上がより好ましく、20質量
%以上が更に好ましく、添加量上限が、800質量%以
下が好ましく、600質量%以下がより好ましく、50
0質量%以下が更に好ましい。For example, the inorganic filler has an addition amount lower limit of preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, still more preferably 20% by mass or more, based on the entire curable resin composition. The upper limit of the amount added is preferably 800% by mass or less, more preferably 600% by mass or less, and 50
0 mass% or less is more preferable.
【0052】上記非反応性樹脂、有機溶剤、着色顔料、
可塑剤、援変化剤としては、硬化性樹脂組成物全体に対
して、添加量下限が、1質量%以上が好ましく、5質量
%以上がより好ましく、10質量%以上が更に好まし
く、添加量上限が、40質量%以下が好ましく、30質
量%以下がより好ましく、25質量%以下が更に好まし
い。The above non-reactive resin, organic solvent, color pigment,
As the plasticizer and the auxiliary change agent, the addition amount lower limit is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, further preferably 10% by mass or more, and the addition amount upper limit, based on the entire curable resin composition. However, 40 mass% or less is preferable, 30 mass% or less is more preferable, and 25 mass% or less is still more preferable.
【0053】上記重合禁止剤、紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止
剤、艶消し剤、染料、消泡剤、レベリング剤、帯電防止
剤、分散剤、スリップ剤、表面改質剤、援変助剤として
は、硬化性樹脂組成物全体に対して、添加量下限が、
0.0001質量%以上が好ましく、0.001質量%
以上がより好ましく、0.01質量%以上が更に好まし
く、添加量上限が、5質量%以下が好ましく、3質量%
以下がより好ましく、1質量%以下が更に好ましい。As the above-mentioned polymerization inhibitor, ultraviolet absorber, antioxidant, matting agent, dye, defoaming agent, leveling agent, antistatic agent, dispersant, slip agent, surface modifier, auxiliary auxiliary agent, , With respect to the entire curable resin composition, the lower limit of the addition amount,
0.0001 mass% or more is preferable and 0.001 mass%
The above is more preferable, 0.01% by mass or more is further preferable, the upper limit of the added amount is preferably 5% by mass or less, and 3% by mass is preferable.
The following is more preferable, and 1% by mass or less is further preferable.
【0054】本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物は、ビニルエー
テル基含有硬化性樹脂を含む硬化性樹脂および反応性希
釈剤、その他添加剤等の配合成分を配合し、加熱、溶
解、混合することにより得ることができる。得られた本
発明の硬化性樹脂組成物は、使用目的に応じて刷毛塗り
等の手塗りや、ロールコート、グラビアコート、グラビ
アオフセットコート、カーテンフローコート、リバース
コート、スクリーン印刷、スプレー塗装および浸漬法等
の公知の方法で基材に塗布される。塗布量としては、通
常0.2g/m2以上が好ましく、0.5g/m2以上
がより好ましく、100g/m2以下が好ましく、70
g/m2以下がより好ましい。The curable resin composition of the present invention is obtained by mixing a curable resin containing a vinyl ether group-containing curable resin, a reactive diluent, and other components such as additives, and heating, dissolving, and mixing. be able to. The resulting curable resin composition of the present invention is hand-coated such as brush coating depending on the purpose of use, roll coating, gravure coating, gravure offset coating, curtain flow coating, reverse coating, screen printing, spray coating and dipping. It is applied to the substrate by a known method such as a method. The coating amount is usually preferably 0.2 g / m 2 or more, more preferably 0.5 g / m 2 or more, and preferably 100 g / m 2 or less, 70
It is more preferably g / m 2 or less.
【0055】上記基材としては、例えば、鉄、アルミニ
ウム、鋼板、ティンフリースチール板、ぶりき板、ポリ
エチレンテレフタレートフィルムラミネート鋼板等の金
属;コンクリート;ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポ
リアクリル、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリカーボ
ネート、ポリアミド、ポリイミド、ナイロン、ポリ塩化
ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン等の樹脂成型物およびフィ
ルム;ポリエチレンコート紙、ポリエチレンテレフタレ
ートコート紙等のコート紙、非コート紙等の紙類;木
材;等が好適である。Examples of the base material include metals such as iron, aluminum, steel plates, tin-free steel plates, tin plates, and polyethylene terephthalate film laminated steel plates; concrete; polyethylene, polypropylene, polyacryl, polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyamide. Preferred are resin moldings and films of polyimide, nylon, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, etc .; coated paper such as polyethylene-coated paper and polyethylene terephthalate-coated paper; paper such as uncoated paper; wood; and the like.
【0056】本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物の硬化は、加
熱、活性エネルギー線照射等により行うことができる
が、硬化性樹脂組成物の特性等から考えて、電磁波、紫
外線、可視光線、赤外線、電子線、ガンマー線等の活性
エネルギー線を用いることが好ましい。特に紫外線や電
子線が、硬化物の柔軟性、および加工密着性を向上させ
ることが可能であり、好ましい。すなわち本発明の硬化
性樹脂組成物の好ましい形態としては、活性エネルギー
線照射により硬化する活性エネルギー線硬化用樹脂組成
物である。このような、上記(A)ビニルエーテル基含
有硬化性樹脂および(B)反応性希釈剤とを含んでなる
硬化性樹脂組成物又は更に(C)重合開始剤を含んでな
る硬化性樹脂組成物を含んでなる活性エネルギー線硬化
用樹脂組成物もまた、本発明の1つである。Curing of the curable resin composition of the present invention can be performed by heating, irradiation with active energy rays, etc. It is preferable to use active energy rays such as electron rays and gamma rays. In particular, ultraviolet rays and electron beams are preferable because they can improve the flexibility of the cured product and the processing adhesion. That is, a preferred form of the curable resin composition of the present invention is an active energy ray-curable resin composition that is cured by irradiation with active energy rays. Such a curable resin composition containing the above-mentioned (A) vinyl ether group-containing curable resin and (B) reactive diluent or a curable resin composition further containing (C) a polymerization initiator. The active energy ray-curing resin composition containing is also one aspect of the present invention.
【0057】上記紫外線による硬化の場合、波長150
〜450nmの範囲内の光を含む光源を用いることが好
ましい。この様な光源としては、具体的には、太陽光
線、低圧水銀灯、高圧水銀灯、超高圧水銀灯、メタルハ
ライド灯、ガリウム灯、キセノン灯、カーボンアーク灯
等が好適である。これらの光源と共に、赤外線、遠赤外
線、熱風、高周波加熱等による熱の併用も可能である。In the case of curing by the above ultraviolet rays, a wavelength of 150
It is preferable to use a light source containing light in the range of ~ 450 nm. As such a light source, specifically, a sun ray, a low-pressure mercury lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp, an ultra-high-pressure mercury lamp, a metal halide lamp, a gallium lamp, a xenon lamp, a carbon arc lamp and the like are suitable. With these light sources, it is also possible to use heat by infrared rays, far infrared rays, hot air, high frequency heating, and the like.
【0058】上記電子線による硬化は、加速電圧の下限
が、好ましくは10kV以上、より好ましくは20kV
以上、さらに好ましくは30kV以上、その上限が、好
ましくは500kV以下、より好ましくは300kV以
下、さらに好ましくは200kV以下である電子線を用
いればよい。また、照射量は、その下限が、2kGy以
上が好ましく、3kGy以上がより好ましく、5kGy
以上がさらに好ましく、その下限が、500kGy以下
が好ましく、300kGy以下がより好ましく、200
kGy以下がさらに好ましい。電子線と共に、赤外線、
遠赤外線、熱風、高周波加熱等による熱の併用も可能で
ある。The lower limit of the accelerating voltage for the curing by the electron beam is preferably 10 kV or more, more preferably 20 kV.
As described above, an electron beam having an upper limit of 30 kV or higher and an upper limit of preferably 500 kV or lower, more preferably 300 kV or lower, and further preferably 200 kV or lower may be used. The lower limit of the irradiation amount is preferably 2 kGy or more, more preferably 3 kGy or more, and 5 kGy.
The above is more preferable, and the lower limit thereof is preferably 500 kGy or less, more preferably 300 kGy or less, and 200
It is more preferably kGy or less. Infrared rays along with electron beams
The combined use of heat from far infrared rays, hot air, high frequency heating, etc. is also possible.
【0059】本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物は、接着剤、粘
着剤、生体材料、歯科材料、光学部材、情報記録材料、
光ファイバー用材料、レジスト材料、プラズマディスプ
レイパネル隔壁、絶縁体、封止材、インク、インクジェ
ット用インク、印刷インク、スクリーン印刷インク、塗
料、硬化性粘接着シート、合せガラスバインダー、紙処
理剤、繊維表面改質剤、注型材料、化粧板、WPC、被
覆材、感光性樹脂版、ドライフィルム、ライニング材、
土木建築材料、パテ、補修材、床材、舗装材ゲルコー
ト、オーバーコート、ハンドレイアップ・スプレーアッ
プ・引抜成形・フィラメントワインディング・SMC・
BMC等の成形材料、シート等の用途に広範囲に利用で
きる。The curable resin composition of the present invention comprises an adhesive, an adhesive, a biomaterial, a dental material, an optical member, an information recording material,
Optical fiber materials, resist materials, plasma display panel partition walls, insulators, encapsulants, inks, inkjet inks, printing inks, screen printing inks, paints, curable adhesive sheets, laminated glass binders, paper treatment agents, fibers Surface modifier, casting material, decorative board, WPC, coating material, photosensitive resin plate, dry film, lining material,
Civil engineering building material, putty, repair material, flooring material, paving material gel coat, overcoat, hand lay-up, spray-up, pultrusion molding, filament winding, SMC,
It can be used for a wide range of applications such as molding materials such as BMC and sheets.
【0060】これらの中でも、特にインク、印刷イン
ク、スクリーン印刷インク、塗料、接着剤、硬化性粘接
着シート、合せガラスバインダー、紙処理剤、繊維表面
改質剤、封止材、感光性樹脂版、プラズマディスプレイ
パネル隔壁、ドライフィルム、成形材料、土木建築材
料、自動車等の車両用等の用途分野に好適に使用され
る。Among these, inks, printing inks, screen printing inks, paints, adhesives, curable tacky adhesive sheets, laminated glass binders, paper treating agents, fiber surface modifiers, encapsulants, photosensitive resins It is preferably used in application fields such as plates, plasma display panel partition walls, dry films, molding materials, civil engineering and construction materials, and vehicles such as automobiles.
【0061】本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物を塗料用途に用
いる場合は、必要に応じてタルク、雲母、アルミナ、シ
リカ、水酸化アルミニウム等の各種フィラーを添加する
ことができる。着色塗料の場合は、上記フィラーに加
え、顔料、染料、分散剤等を添加することができる。こ
うして得られた塗料は、本発明の好ましい実施形態の1
つである。このような塗料は、上記の各種基材等に塗布
され、必要に応じて加熱、電磁波、紫外線、可視光線、
赤外線、電子線、ガンマー線等の活性エネルギー線照射
により硬化させることができる。When the curable resin composition of the present invention is used for coatings, various fillers such as talc, mica, alumina, silica, aluminum hydroxide can be added, if necessary. In the case of a colored paint, pigments, dyes, dispersants and the like can be added in addition to the above fillers. The paint thus obtained is one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Is one. Such a coating is applied to the above-mentioned various base materials and the like, and if necessary, heating, electromagnetic waves, ultraviolet rays, visible light,
It can be cured by irradiation with active energy rays such as infrared rays, electron rays and gamma rays.
【0062】本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物をインク用途に
用いる場合は、必要に応じて樹脂等のバインダー、各種
フィラー、顔料、染料、分散剤等を添加することができ
る。こうして得られたインクは、本発明の好ましい実施
形態の1つである。このようなインクは、金属、紙、樹
脂、その他の基材上に塗布され、必要に応じて加熱、電
磁波、紫外線、可視光線、赤外線、電子線、ガンマー線
等の活性エネルギー線等の活性エネルギー線照射により
硬化させることができる。特に紫外線、可視光線、近赤
外線等の光線により硬化することが好ましい。When the curable resin composition of the present invention is used for ink, a binder such as a resin, various fillers, pigments, dyes, dispersants and the like can be added if necessary. The ink thus obtained is one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Such an ink is applied on a metal, paper, resin, or other substrate, and if necessary, heating, active energy rays such as electromagnetic waves, ultraviolet rays, visible rays, infrared rays, electron beams, gamma rays, and the like. It can be cured by irradiation with rays. In particular, it is preferable to cure with light such as ultraviolet rays, visible rays, and near infrared rays.
【0063】また本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物を接着剤あ
るいは粘着剤(以下、「粘接着剤」と記載する。)用途
に用いる場合は、必要に応じてタッキファイヤー等の粘
接着性付与剤、各種フィラー、顔料、染料、分散剤等を
添加することができる。こうして得られた粘接着剤は、
本発明の好ましい実施形態の1つである。このような粘
接着剤は、金属、紙、樹脂、その他の基材上に塗布さ
れ、必要に応じて加熱、電磁波、紫外線、可視光線、赤
外線、電子線、ガンマー線等の活性エネルギー線等の活
性エネルギー線照射により硬化させることができる。特
に紫外線、可視光線、近赤外線等の光線により硬化する
ことが好ましい。When the curable resin composition of the present invention is used as an adhesive or a pressure-sensitive adhesive (hereinafter referred to as "adhesive adhesive"), it may have tackiness such as tackifier as required. Additives, various fillers, pigments, dyes, dispersants and the like can be added. The adhesive thus obtained is
It is one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Such an adhesive is applied on metal, paper, resin, or other base material, and if necessary, heating, active energy rays such as electromagnetic waves, ultraviolet rays, visible rays, infrared rays, electron rays, gamma rays, etc. It can be cured by irradiation with active energy rays. In particular, it is preferable to cure with light such as ultraviolet rays, visible rays, and near infrared rays.
【0064】なお近年、各種重合性樹脂組成物をシート
状あるいはフイルム状に加工した硬化性粘接着シート/
フイルムが注目されている。従来の非硬化性粘接着シー
ト/フイルムとは異なり粘接着性や耐熱性に優れてお
り、また液状接着剤と異なり作業性が簡便、容易なこと
から、広範な種類の基材の接着に用いられる。具体的に
は、シート状あるいはフイルム状に加工した未硬化の硬
化性樹脂組成物(プリプレグ)を基材に貼付し、加熱、
電磁波、紫外線、可視光線、赤外線、電子線、ガンマー
線等の活性エネルギー線等の活性エネルギー線照射によ
り硬化させ接着層を形成せしめるものである。この硬化
性粘接着シート/フィルムは本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物
の好ましい実施態様の1つである。Incidentally, in recent years, a curable pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet obtained by processing various polymerizable resin compositions into a sheet or film /
The film is drawing attention. Unlike conventional non-curable tacky adhesive sheets / films, it has excellent tackiness and heat resistance, and unlike liquid adhesives, it is easy and easy to work with. Used for. Specifically, an uncured curable resin composition (prepreg) processed into a sheet shape or a film shape is attached to a base material and heated,
The adhesive layer is formed by curing by irradiation with active energy rays such as electromagnetic waves, ultraviolet rays, visible rays, infrared rays, electron beams, and gamma rays. This curable tacky adhesive sheet / film is one of the preferred embodiments of the curable resin composition of the present invention.
【0065】また本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物を硬化性成
形材料用途に用いる場合は、必要に応じて、各種フィラ
ー、顔料、染料、分散剤等を添加することができる。こ
うして得られた硬化性成形材料は、本発明の好ましい実
施形態の1つである。このような硬化性成形材料は、そ
のままでも、ガラス繊維、炭素繊維、アラミド繊維等の
強化繊維に含浸しても使用することができ、必要に応じ
て加熱、電磁波、紫外線、可視光線、赤外線、電子線、
ガンマー線等の活性エネルギー線等の活性エネルギー線
照射により硬化・賦形させることができる。特に熱、透
過性の高い電子線、可視光線、近赤外線等の光線により
硬化・賦形することが好ましい。When the curable resin composition of the present invention is used for a curable molding material, various fillers, pigments, dyes, dispersants and the like can be added as required. The curable molding material thus obtained is one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Such a curable molding material can be used as it is or by impregnating reinforcing fibers such as glass fibers, carbon fibers, and aramid fibers, and if necessary, heating, electromagnetic waves, ultraviolet rays, visible rays, infrared rays, Electron beam,
It can be cured and shaped by irradiation with active energy rays such as gamma rays. In particular, it is preferable to cure and shape with heat, a highly transparent electron beam, a visible ray, a near infrared ray or the like.
【0066】本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物を硬化させた物
品も、本発明の好ましい実施形態の1つである。本発明
において「物品」とは、本発明の上記(A)ビニルエー
テル基含有硬化性樹脂および(B)反応性希釈剤とを含
んでなる硬化性樹脂組成物又は更に(C)重合開始剤を
含んでなる硬化性樹脂組成物含んでなる接着剤、粘着
剤、生体材料、歯科材料、光学部材、情報記録材料、光
ファイバー用材料、レジスト材料、プラズマディスプレ
イパネル隔壁、絶縁体、封止材、インク、インクジェッ
ト用インク、印刷インク、スクリーン印刷インク、塗
料、硬化性粘接着シート、合せガラスバインダー、紙処
理剤、繊維表面改質剤、注型材料、化粧板、WPC、被
覆材、感光性樹脂版、ドライフィルム、ライニング材、
土木建築材料、パテ、補修材、床材、舗装材ゲルコー
ト、オーバーコート、ハンドレイアップ・スプレーアッ
プ・引抜成形・フィラメントワインディング・SMC・
BMC等の成形材料、シート等を加熱又は電磁波、紫外
線、可視光線、赤外線、電子線、ガンマー線等の活性エ
ネルギー線等の活性エネルギー線照射により硬化させた
接着剤硬化物、粘着剤硬化物、生体材料硬化物、歯科材
料硬化物、光学部材硬化物、情報記録材料硬化物、光フ
ァイバー用材料硬化物、レジスト材料硬化物、プラズマ
ディスプレイパネル隔壁硬化物、絶縁体硬化物、封止材
硬化物、インク硬化物、インクジェット用インク硬化
物、印刷インク硬化物、スクリーン印刷インク硬化物、
塗料硬化物、硬化性粘接着シート硬化物、合せガラスバ
インダー硬化物、紙処理剤硬化物、繊維表面改質剤硬化
物、注型材料硬化物、化粧板硬化物、WPC硬化物、被
覆材硬化物、感光性樹脂版硬化物、ドライフィルム硬化
物、ライニング材硬化物、土木建築材料硬化物、パテ硬
化物、補修材硬化物、床材硬化物、舗装材ゲルコート硬
化物、オーバーコート硬化物、ハンドレイアップ・スプ
レーアップ・引抜成形・フィラメントワインディング・
SMC・BMC等の成形材料硬化物、シート硬化物等の
硬化物である。ここで「硬化物」とは、流動性の無い物
質を意味する。An article obtained by curing the curable resin composition of the present invention is also one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. In the present invention, the “article” includes a curable resin composition containing the above-mentioned (A) vinyl ether group-containing curable resin of the present invention and (B) a reactive diluent, or further (C) a polymerization initiator. An adhesive, a pressure-sensitive adhesive, a biomaterial, a dental material, an optical member, an information recording material, an optical fiber material, a resist material, a plasma display panel partition wall, an insulator, a sealing material, an ink, which comprises a curable resin composition comprising Inkjet ink, printing ink, screen printing ink, paint, curable adhesive sheet, laminated glass binder, paper treatment agent, fiber surface modifier, casting material, decorative board, WPC, coating material, photosensitive resin plate , Dry film, lining material,
Civil engineering building material, putty, repair material, flooring material, paving material gel coat, overcoat, hand lay-up, spray-up, pultrusion molding, filament winding, SMC,
A cured adhesive, a cured adhesive, which is obtained by curing a molding material such as BMC or a sheet by heating or irradiation with active energy rays such as electromagnetic waves, ultraviolet rays, visible rays, infrared rays, electron beams, gamma rays and the like. Biomaterial cured product, dental material cured product, optical member cured product, information recording material cured product, optical fiber material cured product, resist material cured product, plasma display panel partition cured product, insulator cured product, encapsulant cured product, Ink cured product, inkjet ink cured product, printing ink cured product, screen printing ink cured product,
Cured paint, curable adhesive / bonded sheet cured product, laminated glass binder cured product, paper treatment agent cured product, fiber surface modifier cured product, casting material cured product, decorative board cured product, WPC cured product, coating material Cured product, Photosensitive resin plate cured product, Dry film cured product, Lining material cured product, Civil engineering building material cured product, Putty cured product, Repair material cured product, Floor material cured product, Paving material gel coat cured product, Overcoat cured product , Hand layup, spray up, pultrusion, filament winding,
It is a cured product of a molding material such as SMC / BMC or a cured product of a sheet. Here, the "cured product" means a substance having no fluidity.
【0067】[0067]
【実施例】以下、実施例により、本発明をさらに具体的
に説明するが、本発明はこれらにより何ら限定されるも
のではない。
[合成例1;ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂(1)の
合成]撹拌器、温度計、冷却管および窒素ガス導入管を
備え付けた10リットルの四つ口フラスコに、トルエン
6500部、アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシ)エ
チル650部および2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニト
リル20部を加え、窒素気流下60℃まで徐々に昇温し
さらに同温度にて8時間反応させた後、減圧下にトルエ
ン4500部を留去し、ヘキサン5000部を用いて再
沈殿によりビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂(1)を得
た。The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. [Synthesis Example 1; Synthesis of vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (1)] In a 10-liter four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a cooling pipe and a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, 6500 parts of toluene and 2-acrylic acid After adding 650 parts of (vinyloxyethoxy) ethyl and 20 parts of 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile, the temperature was gradually raised to 60 ° C. under a nitrogen stream and further reacted at the same temperature for 8 hours, and then under reduced pressure. Toluene (4500 parts) was distilled off, and hexane (5000 parts) was used for reprecipitation to obtain a vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (1).
【0068】[合成例2;ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性
樹脂(2)の合成]撹拌器、温度計、冷却管および窒素
ガス導入管を備え付けた5リットルの四つ口フラスコ
に、トルエン3500部、アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシ
エトキシ)エチル325部、アクリル酸ブチル325部
および2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル20部を
加え、窒素気流下60℃まで徐々に昇温しさらに同温度
にて8時間反応させた後、減圧下にトルエン2500部
を留去し、ヘキサン5000部を用いて再沈殿によりビ
ニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂(2)を得た。[Synthesis Example 2; Synthesis of vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (2)] To a 5 liter four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a cooling pipe and a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, 3500 parts of toluene and acrylic 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) ethyl acid 325 parts, butyl acrylate 325 parts and 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile 20 parts were added, and the temperature was gradually raised to 60 ° C. under a nitrogen stream and further at the same temperature. After reacting for 8 hours, 2500 parts of toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure, and 5000 parts of hexane was used for reprecipitation to obtain a vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (2).
【0069】[合成例3;ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性
樹脂(3)の合成]アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキ
シ)エチル450部を65部に、またアクリル酸ブチル
200部を585部とした以外は合成例2と同様の操作
を行うことにより、ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂
(3)を得た。[Synthesis Example 3; Synthesis of vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (3)] 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) ethyl acrylate (450 parts) and butyl acrylate (200 parts) were 585 parts, respectively. By performing the same operation as in Synthesis Example 2, a vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (3) was obtained.
【0070】[合成例4;ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性
樹脂(4)の合成]アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキ
シ)エチルをメタクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシ)
エチルとした以外は合成例2と同様の操作を行うことに
より、ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂(4)を得た。[Synthesis Example 4; Synthesis of vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (4)] 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) ethyl acrylate is converted to 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) methacrylate.
A vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (4) was obtained by performing the same operations as in Synthesis Example 2 except that ethyl was used.
【0071】[合成例5;ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性
樹脂(5)の合成]アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキ
シ)エチルをアクリル酸4−ビニロキシブチル と
した以外は合成例2と同様の操作を行うことにより、ビ
ニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂(5)を得た。[Synthesis Example 5: Synthesis of vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (5)] The same operation as in Synthesis Example 2 was performed except that 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) ethyl acrylate was changed to 4-vinyloxybutyl acrylate. Thus, a vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (5) was obtained.
【0072】[合成例6;ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性
樹脂(6)の合成]アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキ
シ)エチルをメタクリル酸4−ビニロキシブチル
とした以外は合成例2と同様の操作を行うことにより、
ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂(6)を得た。[Synthesis Example 6; Synthesis of vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (6)] 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) ethyl acrylate was replaced with 4-vinyloxybutyl methacrylate.
By performing the same operation as in Synthesis Example 2 except that
A vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (6) was obtained.
【0073】[合成例7;ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性
樹脂(7)の合成]アクリル酸ブチルをスチレンモノマ
ーとした以外は合成例2と同様の操作を行うことによ
り、ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂(7)を得た。[Synthesis Example 7: Synthesis of vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (7)] A vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (7) was prepared in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 2 except that butyl acrylate was used as the styrene monomer. ) Got.
【0074】[合成例8;ビニルエーテル基含有硬化性
樹脂(8)の合成]アクリル酸ブチルをグリシジルメタ
アクリレートとした以外は合成例2と同様の操作を行う
ことにより、エポキシ基も含有するビニルエーテル基含
有硬化性樹脂(8)を得た。[Synthesis Example 8: Synthesis of vinyl ether group-containing curable resin (8)] A vinyl ether group also containing an epoxy group was obtained by performing the same operation as in Synthesis Example 2 except that butyl acrylate was changed to glycidyl methacrylate. Curable resin (8) was obtained.
【0075】[比較合成例1;ウレタンアクリレート樹
脂(a)の合成]撹拌器、温度計、冷却管およびガス導
入管を備え付けた1リットルの四つ口フラスコに、トリ
レンジイソシアネート348部およびジブチル錫ジラウ
レート部0.3部を加えて窒素気流下40℃に保ち、同
温度でヒドロキシプロピルアクリレート260部を2時
間かけて滴下し、次いで同温度でジプロピレングリコー
ル141部を2時間かけて滴下し、さらに同温度にて5
時間反応させ、ウレタンアクリレート樹脂(a)を得
た。[Comparative Synthesis Example 1; Synthesis of Urethane Acrylate Resin (a)] To a one-liter four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a cooling tube and a gas introduction tube, 348 parts of tolylene diisocyanate and dibutyltin were added. 0.3 part of dilaurate was added and maintained at 40 ° C. under a nitrogen stream, 260 parts of hydroxypropyl acrylate was added dropwise at the same temperature over 2 hours, and then 141 parts of dipropylene glycol was added dropwise over 2 hours at the same temperature. 5 at the same temperature
The reaction was carried out for a time to obtain a urethane acrylate resin (a).
【0076】[比較合成例2;アクリル酸で部分変性さ
れたエポキシ樹脂(b)の合成]撹拌器、温度計、冷却
管およびガス導入管を備え付けた1リットルの四つ口フ
ラスコに、アクリル酸144部、クレゾールノボラック
型エポキシ樹脂(エポキシ当量230)690部および
トリエチルアミン4.3部を加え、空気気流下115℃
まで徐々に昇温しさらに同温度にて10時間反応させ、
メタアクリ酸で部分変性されたエポキシ樹脂(b)を得
た。Comparative Synthesis Example 2 Synthesis of Epoxy Resin (b) Partially Modified with Acrylic Acid! 144 parts, 690 parts of cresol novolac type epoxy resin (epoxy equivalent 230) and 4.3 parts of triethylamine were added, and 115 ° C. under air flow.
The temperature is gradually raised to 10 hours at the same temperature,
An epoxy resin (b) partially modified with methacrylic acid was obtained.
【0077】[実施例1〜13および比較例1〜8]
(各種硬化性樹脂組成物の熱硬化)
硬化性樹脂(1)〜(8)および比較用硬化性樹脂
(a)、(b)及び市販エポキシ樹脂に、表1〜3に示
す割合で反応性希釈剤、熱重合開始剤および重合促進剤
を配合して硬化性樹脂組成物を調製し、各組成物の常温
熱硬化性および熱硬化物物性を測定した。[Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8]
(Thermosetting of various curable resin compositions) Reactive with curable resins (1) to (8), curable resins (a) and (b) for comparison, and commercially available epoxy resins at the ratios shown in Tables 1 to 3. A diluent, a thermal polymerization initiator, and a polymerization accelerator were added to prepare a curable resin composition, and the room temperature thermosetting property and thermosetting physical property of each composition were measured.
【0078】それらの結果を表1〜3に示す。なお、各
種物性の測定方法を以下に示す。The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3. The methods for measuring various physical properties are shown below.
【0079】(樹脂外観)選られた樹脂組成物を直径1
8mmの試験管に注ぎ込み、外観を目視により判定し
た。(Appearance of resin) A resin composition having a diameter of 1 is selected.
It was poured into an 8 mm test tube and the appearance was visually evaluated.
【0080】(指触乾燥性)ガラス板(大きさ150m
m×100mm)上にバーコーターを用いて湿潤厚み4
0μmとなるように各硬化性樹脂組成物を塗布し、常温
にて放置した。塗布終了6時間後の塗膜表面の粘着性を
指触により確認し、粘着感が消失しているものを○、粘
着感が少し残るものを△、粘着感が明らかに残っている
ものを×とした。(Dry to touch) Glass plate (size 150 m
m × 100 mm) using a bar coater and wet thickness 4
Each curable resin composition was applied so as to have a thickness of 0 μm and left at room temperature. After 6 hours from the end of coating, the tackiness of the surface of the coating film was confirmed by touching with a finger. When the tackiness disappeared, the mark was ○, when the tackiness was slightly left, Δ, when the tackiness was clearly left, ×. And
【0081】(耐溶剤性)上記と同様の条件、材料を用
い、常温硬化時間を6時間することにより得られた硬化
塗膜について、MEK(メチルエチルケトン)を染み込
ませたガーゼで10回ずつ、最終的に50回まで擦り、
塗膜表面の光沢変化を目視評価した(ガーゼを1往復す
ることで1回と数えた。)。光沢が変化しないものは
○、光沢がやや落ちるものは△、光沢が全くなくなるも
のを×とした。
(注型板強度物性)各硬化性樹脂組成物をガラス製の注
型容器(3mm厚)に注型して常温硬化後一昼夜放置
し、その後110℃で2時間アフターキュアを行い得ら
れた注型板について、JIS K−7113に準じて、
引張強度および引張伸び率を測定した。(Solvent resistance) A cured coating film obtained by using the same conditions and materials as described above and curing the composition at room temperature for 6 hours was treated 10 times with gauze impregnated with MEK (methyl ethyl ketone). Rub up to 50 times,
The gloss change on the surface of the coating film was visually evaluated (it was counted as one time by reciprocating the gauze once). When the gloss did not change, it was evaluated as ◯, when the gloss was slightly decreased, it was evaluated as Δ, and when the gloss was completely lost, it was evaluated as x. (Strength property of casting plate) Each curable resin composition was cast into a glass casting container (thickness: 3 mm), allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 day after curing at room temperature, and then after-cured at 110 ° C. for 2 hours. Regarding the template, according to JIS K-7113,
Tensile strength and tensile elongation were measured.
【0082】(耐熱性)各硬化性樹脂組成物をガラス製
の注型容器(4mm厚)に注型して常温硬化後一昼夜放
置し、その後110℃で2時間アフターキュアを行い得
られた注型板について、JIS K−7207に準じ
て、荷重たわみ温度(HDT)を測定した。(Heat Resistance) Each curable resin composition was cast into a glass casting container (4 mm thick), cured at room temperature, left for one day and night, and then after-cured at 110 ° C. for 2 hours to obtain the obtained casting. The deflection temperature under load (HDT) was measured for the template according to JIS K-7207.
【0083】[0083]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0084】[0084]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0085】[0085]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0086】[実施例14〜21および比較例9〜1
3](各種硬化性樹脂組成物の紫外線硬化)
硬化性樹脂(1)〜(3)、(8)および比較用硬化性
樹脂に表4、5に示す割合で反応性希釈剤、光重合開始
剤を配合して硬化性樹脂組成物を調製し、各組成物の光
硬化性および光硬化物物性を測定した。それらの結果を
表4、5に示す。なお、各種物性の測定方法を以下に示
す。[Examples 14 to 21 and Comparative Examples 9 to 1]
3] (UV curing of various curable resin compositions) Curable resins (1) to (3), (8) and comparative curable resin in the proportions shown in Tables 4 and 5 are reactive diluents and photopolymerization initiation. A curable resin composition was prepared by blending the agent, and the photocurability and photocurable physical properties of each composition were measured. The results are shown in Tables 4 and 5. The methods for measuring various physical properties are shown below.
【0087】(光硬化性)脱脂したナラ材突き板付き化
粧合板(大きさ150mm×100mm)上にバーコー
ターを用いて湿潤厚み40μmとなるように組成物を塗
布し、次いで80W/cmの高圧水銀ランプ1灯を備え
たベルトコンベヤー紫外線照射装置を用いて露光した。
光源との距離を10cm、コンベヤースピードを15m
/分、有効露光長を60cm(コンベヤーの進行方向に
対して)として、指触にて塗膜表面から粘着性が消失す
るまでのパス回数を測定した。ちなみに、この紫外線照
射装置を用い上記の条件にて露光した場合、1パス当た
りの紫外線照射エネルギー量は140mJ/cm2(3
65nm換算)となる。表中の各測定値においては、パ
ス回数が少ない組成物ほど光硬化性に優れていることを
意味する。(Photocurable) The composition was applied on a degreased oak veneered veneered plywood (size 150 mm × 100 mm) using a bar coater to a wet thickness of 40 μm, and then a high pressure of 80 W / cm. Exposure was carried out using a belt conveyor UV irradiation device equipped with one mercury lamp.
Distance from light source is 10 cm, conveyor speed is 15 m
/ Min, the effective exposure length was set to 60 cm (with respect to the traveling direction of the conveyor), and the number of passes until tackiness disappeared from the coating film surface was measured by touching with a finger. By the way, when this UV irradiation device is used to perform exposure under the above conditions, the amount of UV irradiation energy per pass is 140 mJ / cm2 (3
(65 nm conversion). In each of the measured values in the table, it means that the composition having a smaller number of passes has a better photocurability.
【0088】(鉛筆硬度)上記ベルトコンベヤー紫外線
照射装置並びにその他の条件、材料を用い、パス回数を
10回として露光することにより得られた硬化塗膜につ
いて、JIS K−5400に準じて鉛筆硬度を測定し
た。(Pencil Hardness) A cured coating film obtained by exposing the belt conveyor ultraviolet ray irradiating device and other conditions and materials at a pass number of 10 has a pencil hardness according to JIS K-5400. It was measured.
【0089】(密着性)上記ベルトコンベヤー紫外線照
射装置並びにその他の条件、材料を用い、パス回数を2
0回として露光することにより得られた硬化塗膜に、幅
18mmのセロテープ(ニチバン製)を20mmの長さ
で貼付し、テープ剥離試験を行った。表中、○は塗膜に
変化の無かったもの、△は部分的に剥離したもの、×は
剥離したものを示している。(Adhesion) The number of passes is set to 2 by using the above belt conveyor ultraviolet irradiation device and other conditions and materials.
A cellophane tape (manufactured by Nichiban) having a width of 18 mm was attached to the cured coating film obtained by performing exposure as 0 times with a length of 20 mm, and a tape peeling test was performed. In the table, ∘ indicates that there was no change in the coating film, Δ indicates that it was partially peeled, and × indicates that it was peeled.
【0090】[0090]
【表4】 [Table 4]
【0091】[0091]
【表5】 [Table 5]
【0092】[実施例22〜24および比較例14〜1
6](各種硬化性樹脂組成物の電子線硬化)
硬化性樹脂(2)および比較用硬化性樹脂(a)に表6
に示す割合で反応性希釈剤を配合して硬化性樹脂組成物
を調製し、各組成物の電子線硬化性および電子線硬化物
物性を測定した。それらの結果を表6に示す。なお、各
種物性の測定方法を以下に示す。[Examples 22-24 and Comparative Examples 14-1
6] (Electron beam curing of various curable resin compositions) Table 6 shows the curable resin (2) and the comparative curable resin (a).
The curable resin composition was prepared by blending the reactive diluent in the proportion shown in, and the electron beam curability and the physical properties of the electron beam cured product of each composition were measured. The results are shown in Table 6. The methods for measuring various physical properties are shown below.
【0093】(電子線硬化性)バーコーターを用いてガ
ラス板上に湿潤厚み100μmとなるように組成物を塗
布し、次いでエレクトロカーテン型電子線照射装置を用
いて電子線を照射した。塗膜表面を指触により確認し、
粘着性が消失するまでの電子線照射量を測定した。表中
の各測定値においては、電子線照射量が少ない組成物ほ
ど電子線硬化性に優れていることを意味する。(Electron beam curability) A glass plate was coated with the composition so as to have a wet thickness of 100 μm using a bar coater, and then an electron beam was irradiated using an electron curtain type electron beam irradiation apparatus. Check the coating surface by touching the finger,
The amount of electron beam irradiation until the tackiness disappeared was measured. In each of the measured values in the table, a composition having a smaller electron beam irradiation amount has a higher electron beam curability.
【0094】(塗膜外観)上記電子線照射装置並びにそ
の他の条件、材料を用い、照射エネルギー量を50KG
yとして照射することにより得られた硬化塗膜につい
て、光沢と着色を目視評価した。光沢に優れるものは
○、光沢がやや落ちるものは△、光沢が全くない(艶消
し状になる)ものを×とした。また無着色のものは○、
やや着色しているものは△、明らかに着色しているもの
を×とした。(Appearance of coating film) Using the above electron beam irradiation apparatus and other conditions and materials, the irradiation energy amount was 50 KG.
The gloss and color of the cured coating film obtained by irradiation as y were visually evaluated. A sample with excellent gloss was marked with O, a sample with slightly deteriorated gloss was marked with Δ, and a sample with no gloss (matte appearance) was marked with X. The uncolored ones are ○,
The one that was slightly colored was marked with Δ, and the one that was clearly colored was marked with x.
【0095】(耐溶剤性)上記電子線照射装置並びにそ
の他の条件、材料を用い、照射エネルギー量を50KG
yとして照射することにより得られた硬化塗膜につい
て、MEK(メチルエチルケトン)を染み込ませたガー
ゼで10回ずつ、最終的に50回まで擦り、塗膜表面の
光沢変化を目視評価した(ガーゼを1往復することで1
回と数えた。)。光沢が変化しないものは○、光沢がや
や落ちるものは△、光沢が全くなくなるものを×とし
た。(Solvent resistance) Using the above-mentioned electron beam irradiation apparatus and other conditions and materials, the irradiation energy amount was 50 KG.
The cured coating film obtained by irradiation as y was rubbed 10 times with gauze impregnated with MEK (methyl ethyl ketone), and finally up to 50 times, to visually evaluate the change in gloss of the coating surface (1 gauze was used). 1 by going back and forth
Counted as times. ). When the gloss did not change, it was evaluated as ◯, when the gloss was slightly decreased, it was evaluated as Δ, and when the gloss was completely lost, it was evaluated as x.
【0096】(鉛筆硬度)上記電子線照射装置並びにそ
の他の条件、材料を用い、照射エネルギー量を50KG
yとして照射することにより得られた硬化塗膜につい
て、JIS K−5400に準じて鉛筆硬度を測定し
た。(Pencil hardness) Using the above electron beam irradiation apparatus and other conditions and materials, the irradiation energy amount was 50 KG.
The pencil hardness of the cured coating film obtained by irradiating y was measured according to JIS K-5400.
【0097】(耐候性)上記電子線照射装置並びにその
他の条件、材料を用い、照射エネルギー量を50KGy
として照射することにより得られた硬化塗膜について、
カーボンアーク式サンシャインウェザオメーター中で2
000時間促進曝露し、曝露後の硬化塗膜と初期(曝露
前)の硬化塗膜の色差を目視により評価した。初期の硬
化塗膜と差のないものは○、やや着色しているものは
△、明らかに着色しているものを×とした。(Weather Resistance) Using the above-mentioned electron beam irradiation apparatus and other conditions and materials, the irradiation energy amount was 50 KGy.
About the cured coating film obtained by irradiating as
2 in carbon arc type sunshine weatherometer
After accelerated exposure for 000 hours, the color difference between the cured coating film after exposure and the initial (before exposure) cured coating film was visually evaluated. Those having no difference from the initial cured coating film were marked with ◯, slightly colored ones with Δ, and clearly colored ones with x.
【0098】[0098]
【表6】 [Table 6]
【0099】[実施例25](硬化性粘接着シート)
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管及び冷却管を装着した4つ口に
フラスコに、アクリル酸2−(ビニロキシエトキシ)エ
チル30部、エポキシ樹脂(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケ
ミカルス社製アラルダイトGY−250)90部、トリ
エチレングリコールジビニルエーテル10部、光ラジカ
ル重合開始剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルス社製
イルガキュア1700)0.2部及び光カチオン重合開
始剤(旭電化(株)製オプトマーSP−170)0.5
部を添加し、窒素気流下、室温で攪拌し、光重合組成物
を得た。[Example 25] (Curable adhesive sheet) 30 parts of 2- (vinyloxyethoxy) ethyl acrylate and epoxy resin were placed in a flask equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introducing tube and a cooling tube in a four-necked flask. (Ciba Specialty Chemicals Araldite GY-250) 90 parts, triethylene glycol divinyl ether 10 parts, photoradical polymerization initiator (Ciba Specialty Chemicals Irgacure 1700) 0.2 parts and photocationic polymerization initiator. (Asahi Denka Co., Ltd. Optomer SP-170) 0.5
Parts were added and stirred at room temperature under a nitrogen stream to obtain a photopolymerizable composition.
【0100】次いで、PETフィルムに該樹脂組成物を
アプリケータを用い300μm厚で塗布し、さらにPE
Tフィルムで挟んだ。得られたフィルムに360nm以
下の紫外光をカットした近紫外光(最大波長400μ
m)を1mW/cm2で10分間照射した。この工程に
より、ラジカル重合が進行し、ビニルエーテル基を有す
る柔軟性および粘着性のある硬化型粘接着シートが得ら
れた。Then, the resin composition was applied to a PET film with an applicator to a thickness of 300 μm, and further PE was applied.
It was sandwiched between T films. Near-ultraviolet light (maximum wavelength 400 μm obtained by cutting ultraviolet light of 360 nm or less on the obtained film
m) was irradiated at 1 mW / cm2 for 10 minutes. Through this step, radical polymerization proceeded, and a flexible and tacky curable tacky-adhesive sheet having a vinyl ether group was obtained.
【0101】得られたシートを25mm×25mmの大
きさに切断し、ステンレス(SUS304)板に貼付
し、紫外光(最大波長360μm)を30mW/cm2
で1分間照射した。この工程によりカチオン重合が進行
し、完全に硬化し、粘接着シート硬化物を得た。The obtained sheet was cut into a size of 25 mm × 25 mm, attached to a stainless (SUS304) plate, and exposed to ultraviolet light (maximum wavelength 360 μm) of 30 mW / cm 2.
For 1 minute. By this step, cationic polymerization proceeded and the resin was completely cured to obtain a cured adhesive / adhesive sheet.
【0102】上記粘接着シート硬化物のせん断接着力を
JISZ0237に準じて測定したところ、26kgf
/cm2であり、実用上十分なせん断接着力を示した。The shear adhesive strength of the cured adhesive / bonding sheet was measured according to JIS Z0237, and found to be 26 kgf.
/ Cm2, which shows a practically sufficient shear adhesive strength.
【0103】[実施例26](硬化性粘接着シート)
実施例25で用いたエポキシ樹脂を、チバ・スペシャル
ティ・ケミカルス社製アラルダイトCY−179に変え
た以外は同様の操作を行い、せん断接着力を測定したと
ころ、次いで、PETフィルムに該樹脂組成物をアプリ
ケータを用い300μm厚で塗布し、さらにPETフィ
ルムで挟んだ。得られたフィルムに360nm以下の紫
外光をカットした近紫外光(最大波長400μm)を1
mW/cm2で10分間照射した。この工程により、ラ
ジカル重合が進行し、ビニルエーテル基を有する柔軟性
および粘着性のある硬化型粘接着シートが得られた。Example 26 (Curable Adhesive Sheet) Shear adhesion was carried out by the same procedure except that the epoxy resin used in Example 25 was changed to Araldite CY-179 manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals. When the force was measured, the resin composition was then applied to a PET film with an applicator to a thickness of 300 μm, and the PET film was sandwiched between the PET films. 1 near UV light (maximum wavelength 400 μm) obtained by cutting UV light of 360 nm or less was obtained.
Irradiation was performed at mW / cm2 for 10 minutes. Through this step, radical polymerization proceeded, and a flexible and tacky curable tacky-adhesive sheet having a vinyl ether group was obtained.
【0104】得られたシートを25mm×25mmの大
きさに切断し、ステンレス(SUS304)板に貼付
し、紫外光(最大波長360μm)を30mW/cm2
で1分間照射した。この工程によりカチオン重合が進行
し、完全に硬化し、粘接着シート硬化物を得た。The obtained sheet was cut into a size of 25 mm × 25 mm, attached to a stainless (SUS304) plate, and exposed to ultraviolet light (maximum wavelength 360 μm) of 30 mW / cm 2.
For 1 minute. By this step, cationic polymerization proceeded and the resin was completely cured to obtain a cured adhesive / adhesive sheet.
【0105】上記粘接着シート硬化物のせん断接着力を
JISZ0237に準じて測定したところ、22kgf
/cm2であり、実用上十分なせん断接着力を示した。The shear adhesive strength of the cured product of the above-mentioned adhesive / bonding sheet was measured according to JIS Z0237 and found to be 22 kgf.
/ Cm2, which shows a practically sufficient shear adhesive strength.
【0106】[実施例27](硬化性粘接着シート)
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管及び冷却管を装着した4つ口に
フラスコに、ビニロキシエトキシエチルメタクリレート
30部、エポキシ樹脂(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカ
ルス社製アラルダイトGY−250)90部、トリエチ
レングリコールジビニルエーテル10部、熱ラジカル重
合開始剤(化薬アクゾ(株)製パーカドックス16(ビ
ス(4−t−ブチルシクロヘキシル)パーオキシジカー
ボネート))1部及び光カチオン重合開始剤(旭電化
(株)製オプトマーSP−170)0.5部を添加し、
窒素気流下、室温で攪拌し、熱・光重合性組成物を得
た。Example 27 (Curable Adhesive Sheet) A flask equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introducing tube and a cooling tube was placed in a four-necked flask, and 30 parts of vinyloxyethoxyethyl methacrylate and an epoxy resin (Ciba Specialty. Chemicals Co. Araldite GY-250) 90 parts, triethylene glycol divinyl ether 10 parts, thermal radical polymerization initiator (Kayaku Akzo Co., Ltd. Perkadox 16 (bis (4-t-butylcyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate)) ) 1 part and a photocationic polymerization initiator (Asahi Denka Co., Ltd. Optomer SP-170) 0.5 part were added,
The mixture was stirred at room temperature under a nitrogen stream to obtain a heat / photopolymerizable composition.
【0107】次いで、PETフィルムに該樹脂組成物を
アプリケータを用い300μm厚で塗布し、さらにPE
Tフィルムで挟んだ。得られたフィル60℃に調温され
た空気循環式オーブン中で10分間静置した。この工程
により、ラジカル重合が進行し、ビニルエーテル基を有
する柔軟性および粘着性のある光硬化型粘接着シートが
得られた。Then, the resin composition was applied to a PET film with an applicator so as to have a thickness of 300 μm.
It was sandwiched between T films. The obtained fill was allowed to stand for 10 minutes in an air circulation oven whose temperature was adjusted to 60 ° C. Through this step, radical polymerization proceeded, and a flexible and tacky photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a vinyl ether group was obtained.
【0108】得られたシートを25mm×25mmの大
きさに切断し、ステンレス(SUS304)板に貼付
し、紫外光(最大波長360μm)を30mW/cm2
で1分間照射した。この工程によりカチオン重合が進行
し、完全に硬化し、粘接着シート硬化物を得た。The obtained sheet was cut into a size of 25 mm × 25 mm and attached to a stainless (SUS304) plate, and ultraviolet light (maximum wavelength 360 μm) was 30 mW / cm 2.
For 1 minute. By this step, cationic polymerization proceeded and the resin was completely cured to obtain a cured adhesive / adhesive sheet.
【0109】上記粘接着シート硬化物のせん断接着力を
JISZ0237に準じて測定したところ、25kgf
/cm2であり、実用上十分なせん断接着力を示した。The shear adhesive strength of the cured adhesive / bonding sheet was measured according to JIS Z0237 and found to be 25 kgf.
/ Cm 2 and showed a shearing adhesive force practically sufficient.
【0110】[0110]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、ビニルエーテル基をペ
ンダントとして含有するビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹
脂および反応性希釈剤からなる硬化性樹脂組成物を用い
ることにより、(メタ)アクリロイル基含有硬化性樹脂
組成物、エポキシ基含有硬化性樹脂組成物および(メ
タ)アクリロイル基−エポキシ基両含有硬化性樹脂組成
物の問題点を克服することができる。According to the present invention, by using a curable resin composition comprising a vinyl ether group-containing curable resin containing a vinyl ether group as a pendant and a reactive diluent, a (meth) acryloyl group-containing curable resin is obtained. The problems of the composition, the epoxy group-containing curable resin composition and the (meth) acryloyl group-epoxy group-containing curable resin composition can be overcome.
【0111】本発明により得られる前記ビニルエーテル
基含有硬化性樹脂および反応性希釈剤からなる硬化性樹
脂組成物は、塗料、インク、接着剤、粘着剤、表面改質
材料、成形材料等の各種用途へ応用することができる。A curable resin composition comprising the above-mentioned vinyl ether group-containing curable resin and a reactive diluent obtained according to the present invention is used in various applications such as paints, inks, adhesives, pressure-sensitive adhesives, surface-modifying materials and molding materials. Can be applied to.
フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4J027 AA02 AA08 AB10 AB36 AC03 AC06 AC07 AD02 AE07 AE10 AF05 AG33 AG36 AJ08 AJ09 BA04 BA05 BA06 BA07 BA08 BA10 BA11 BA12 BA13 BA14 BA15 BA17 BA19 BA20 BA23 BA26 CA02 CA03 CA06 CA10 CA11 CA29 CA34 CA36 CB03 CB07 CB09 CB10 CC02 CC04 CC05 CC06 CD01 CD02 CD07 CD08 CD09 CD10 4J100 AL74P BA02P BA08P BC04P BC43P CA01 JA01 JA03 JA05 JA07 JA11 JA13 JA32 JA35 JA38 JA52 JA57 JA67Continued front page F-term (reference) 4J027 AA02 AA08 AB10 AB36 AC03 AC06 AC07 AD02 AE07 AE10 AF05 AG33 AG36 AJ08 AJ09 BA04 BA05 BA06 BA07 BA08 BA10 BA11 BA12 BA13 BA14 BA15 BA17 BA19 BA20 BA23 BA26 CA02 CA03 CA06 CA10 CA11 CA29 CA34 CA36 CB03 CB07 CB09 CB10 CC02 CC04 CC05 CC06 CD01 CD02 CD07 CD08 CD09 CD10 4J100 AL74P BA02P BA08P BC04P BC43P CA01 JA01 JA03 JA05 JA07 JA11 JA13 JA32 JA35 JA38 JA52 JA57 JA67
Claims (5)
は、炭素数2〜20の有機残基を表す。R3は、水素原
子または炭素数1〜11の有機残基を表す。)で表され
る構造単位を有するビニルエーテル基含有硬化性樹脂お
よび(B)反応性希釈剤とを含んでなることを特徴とす
る硬化性樹脂組成物。1. (A) General formula (1): (In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. R 2
Represents an organic residue having 2 to 20 carbon atoms. R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or an organic residue having 1 to 11 carbon atoms. A curable resin composition comprising a vinyl ether group-containing curable resin having a structural unit represented by the above) and (B) a reactive diluent.
(C)重合開始剤を含んでなることを特徴とする硬化性
樹脂組成物。2. A curable resin composition comprising the curable resin composition according to claim 1 and (C) a polymerization initiator.
物を含んでなる活性エネルギー線硬化用樹脂組成物。3. A resin composition for curing active energy rays, which comprises the curable resin composition according to claim 1.
物を含んでなる硬化性粘接着シート。4. A curable tacky-adhesive sheet comprising the curable resin composition according to claim 1.
物を硬化させた物品。5. An article obtained by curing the curable resin composition according to claim 1 or 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002151729A JP2003048929A (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2002-05-27 | Curable resin composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001-160021 | 2001-05-29 | ||
| JP2001160021 | 2001-05-29 | ||
| JP2002151729A JP2003048929A (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2002-05-27 | Curable resin composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003048929A true JP2003048929A (en) | 2003-02-21 |
Family
ID=26615835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002151729A Pending JP2003048929A (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2002-05-27 | Curable resin composition |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2003048929A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009226880A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-08 | Fujifilm Corp | Foil transfer method |
| JP2012107225A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-06-07 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | Composition for hard coat |
| US8835581B2 (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2014-09-16 | Az Electronic Materials (Luxembourg) S.A.R.L. | Neutral layer polymer composition for directed self assembly and processes thereof |
| US9040659B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-05-26 | Az Electronic Materials (Luxembourg) S.A.R.L. | Methods and materials for removing metals in block copolymers |
| US9052598B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2015-06-09 | Az Electronic Materials (Luxembourg) S.A.R.L. | Compositions of neutral layer for directed self assembly block copolymers and processes thereof |
| US9093263B2 (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2015-07-28 | Az Electronic Materials (Luxembourg) S.A.R.L. | Underlayer composition for promoting self assembly and method of making and using |
| US9181449B2 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2015-11-10 | Az Electronic Materials (Luxembourg) S.A.R.L. | Underlayer composition for promoting self assembly and method of making and using |
| JP2017112234A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Insulating film forming composition and gate insulating film using the same |
| US10457088B2 (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2019-10-29 | Ridgefield Acquisition | Template for self assembly and method of making a self assembled pattern |
| US11067893B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-07-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Compositions and processes for self-assembly of block copolymers |
| US11518730B2 (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2022-12-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymer compositions for self-assembly applications |
-
2002
- 2002-05-27 JP JP2002151729A patent/JP2003048929A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009226880A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-08 | Fujifilm Corp | Foil transfer method |
| JP2012107225A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-06-07 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | Composition for hard coat |
| US9052598B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2015-06-09 | Az Electronic Materials (Luxembourg) S.A.R.L. | Compositions of neutral layer for directed self assembly block copolymers and processes thereof |
| US9040659B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-05-26 | Az Electronic Materials (Luxembourg) S.A.R.L. | Methods and materials for removing metals in block copolymers |
| US8835581B2 (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2014-09-16 | Az Electronic Materials (Luxembourg) S.A.R.L. | Neutral layer polymer composition for directed self assembly and processes thereof |
| US10457088B2 (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2019-10-29 | Ridgefield Acquisition | Template for self assembly and method of making a self assembled pattern |
| US9093263B2 (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2015-07-28 | Az Electronic Materials (Luxembourg) S.A.R.L. | Underlayer composition for promoting self assembly and method of making and using |
| US9181449B2 (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2015-11-10 | Az Electronic Materials (Luxembourg) S.A.R.L. | Underlayer composition for promoting self assembly and method of making and using |
| JP2017112234A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Insulating film forming composition and gate insulating film using the same |
| US11518730B2 (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2022-12-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymer compositions for self-assembly applications |
| US11067893B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-07-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Compositions and processes for self-assembly of block copolymers |
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