JP2002233394A - Method for producing optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound - Google Patents
Method for producing optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compoundInfo
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Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】光学活性な3−ヒドロキシピロリジン化合物の
製造法を提供すること。
【解決手段】N−置換−3−オキソピロリジン化合物に
下記a)またはb)を作用させることにより光学活性N
−置換−3−ヒドロキシピロリジン化合物を製造するこ
とができる。a)配列番号1で示されるアミノ酸配列を
有する酵素。b)配列番号1において1若しくは数個の
アミノ酸が欠失、置換若しくは付加されたアミノ酸配列
からなり、かつ、一般式(1)で示されるピロリジン−
3−オン化合物を一般式(2)で示される光学活性3−
ヒドロキシピロリジン化合物に還元する酵素活性を有す
る酵素。(57) [Problem] To provide a method for producing an optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound. An optically active N-substituted 3-oxopyrrolidine compound is reacted with a) or b) below.
-Substituted-3-hydroxypyrrolidine compounds can be prepared. Enzyme having the amino acid sequence shown in a) SEQ ID NO: 1. b) a pyrrolidine-comprising an amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted or added in SEQ ID NO: 1 and represented by the general formula (1)
The 3-one compound is converted to an optically active 3- represented by the general formula (2).
An enzyme having an enzymatic activity of reducing to a hydroxypyrrolidine compound.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は光学活性3−ヒドロ
キシピロリジン化合物の製造法、詳しくは、ピロリジン
−3−オン化合物にある種の酵素を作用させることを特
徴とする光学活性3−ヒドロキシピロリジン化合物の製
造法に関する。The present invention relates to a method for producing an optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound, and more particularly, to an optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound characterized by reacting a pyrrolidin-3-one compound with a certain enzyme. A method for producing the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術および発明が解決しようとする課題】後記
一般式(2)で示される光学活性な3−ヒドロキシピリ
ロジン化合物は、医薬中間体として有用な化合物であり
(例えばHelvetica Chemica Act
a Vol80(1997)p892−896)、その
工業的に有利な製造法の開発が望まれている。2. Description of the Related Art Optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compounds represented by the following general formula (2) are useful as intermediates for pharmaceuticals (for example, Helvetica Chemical Act).
a Vol80 (1997) p892-896), and the development of an industrially advantageous production method thereof is desired.
【0003】[0003]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者等は光学活性な
3−ヒドロキシピロリジン化合物の製造法を鋭意検討し
た結果、一般式(1)で示されるピロリジン−3−オン
化合物を配列番号1で示されるアミノ酸配列を有する酵
素又は配列番号1において1若しくは数個のアミノ酸が
欠失、置換若しくは付加されたアミノ酸配列からなり、
かつ、一般式(1)で示されるピロリジン−3−オン化
合物を一般式(2)で示される3−ヒドロキシピロリジ
ン化合物に還元する酵素活性を有する酵素を作用させる
ことにより、一般式(2)で示される光学活性な3−ヒ
ドロキシピロリジン化合物が得られることを見出し、本
発明を完成した。Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors diligently studied a method for producing an optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound. As a result, the pyrrolidin-3-one compound represented by the general formula (1) was replaced with SEQ ID NO: 1. An enzyme having the amino acid sequence shown or an amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids have been deleted, substituted or added in SEQ ID NO: 1,
In addition, an enzyme having an enzymatic activity to reduce the pyrrolidin-3-one compound represented by the general formula (1) to the 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound represented by the general formula (2) is acted on to thereby form the compound represented by the general formula (2). The present inventors have found that the optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound shown can be obtained, and have completed the present invention.
【0004】即ち、本発明は以下の発明を提供する。 一般式(1)That is, the present invention provides the following inventions. General formula (1)
【化3】 (式中、RはC1−C4アルキル基またはベンジル基を
表す。)で示されるピロリジン−3−オン化合物に下記
a)またはb)を作用させることを特徴とする一般式
(2)Embedded image (Wherein, R represents a C1-C4 alkyl group or a benzyl group). A general formula (2) characterized by reacting the following a) or b) on a pyrrolidin-3-one compound represented by the following formula:
【化4】 (式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示される光学
活性な3−ヒドロキシピロリジン化合物の製造法(以
下、本発明製造法と記す。)。 a)配列番号1で示されるアミノ酸配列を有する酵素。 b)配列番号1において1若しくは数個のアミノ酸が欠
失、置換若しくは付加されたアミノ酸配列からなり、か
つ、一般式(1)で示されるピロリジン−3−オン化合
物を一般式(2)で示される3−ヒドロキシピロリジン
化合物に還元する酵素活性を有する酵素。(以下、a)
およびb)をあわせて本酵素と総称する。)Embedded image (Wherein, R represents the same meaning as described above) (hereinafter referred to as the production method of the present invention) of an optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound represented by the formula: Enzyme having the amino acid sequence shown in a) SEQ ID NO: 1. b) a pyrrolidin-3-one compound having an amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted or added in SEQ ID NO: 1 and represented by the general formula (1); An enzyme having an enzymatic activity of reducing to a 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound. (Hereinafter a)
And b) are collectively referred to as the present enzyme. )
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明製造法に用いられる一般式
(1)で示される化合物において、Rで示されるC1−
C4アルキル基としては、例えばメチル基、エチル基、
プロピル基、1−メチルエチル基、ブチル基、1,1−
ジメチルエチル基が挙げられる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the compound represented by the general formula (1) used in the production method of the present invention, C1-
Examples of the C4 alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group,
Propyl group, 1-methylethyl group, butyl group, 1,1-
A dimethylethyl group is exemplified.
【0006】本発明製造法に用いられる配列番号1で示
されるアミノ酸配列を有する酵素をコードする遺伝子配
列は配列番号2で示される(Appl. Microbiol. Biotech
nol(1999)52,386-392)。該酵素のアミノ酸配列をコー
ドする塩基配列を有する遺伝子は、天然に存在する遺伝
子であっても、天然に存在する遺伝子を変異処理(部分
変異導入法、突然変異処理等)を行ったものであっても
よい。The gene sequence encoding the enzyme having the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 used in the production method of the present invention is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 (Appl. Microbiol. Biotech.
nol (1999) 52,386-392). The gene having the nucleotide sequence encoding the amino acid sequence of the enzyme may be a naturally occurring gene, but may be one obtained by subjecting a naturally occurring gene to a mutation treatment (partial mutation introduction method, mutation treatment, etc.). You may.
【0007】本酵素は例えば配列番号2で示される遺伝
子を含有し、該遺伝子が発現することによって配列番号
1で示されるアミノ酸配列を有する酵素を産生する微生
物を培養することにより製造することができる。配列番
号2で示される遺伝子を含有し、該遺伝子が発現するこ
とによって配列番号1で示されるアミノ酸配列を有する
酵素を産生する微生物は、天然に存在する微生物でも、
配列番号2で示される塩基配列を有する遺伝子を導入し
た形質転換微生物であっても良い。The present enzyme can be produced, for example, by culturing a microorganism containing the gene represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 and producing an enzyme having the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 when the gene is expressed. . A microorganism that contains the gene represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 and that produces an enzyme having the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 when the gene is expressed is a naturally occurring microorganism,
A transformed microorganism into which a gene having the nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 has been introduced may be used.
【0008】ここで、配列番号2で示される塩基配列を
有する遺伝子を導入した形質転換微生物の作成法につい
て説明する。配列番号2で示される塩基配列を有する遺
伝子を導入する宿主細胞としては、例えば、Escherichi
a、Bacillus、Corynebacterium、Staphylococcus、Stre
ptomyces、Saccharomyces、Kluyveromyces及びAspergil
lus属に属する微生物があげられる。該遺伝子を宿主細
胞へ導入する方法は、宿主となる細胞に応じて通常用い
られる方法であれば特に限定されるものではなく、例え
ば、「Molecular Cloning: ALaboratory Manual 2nd ed
ition」(1989), Cold Spring Harbor LaboratoryPres
s、「Current Protocols in Molecular Biology」(198
7), John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ISBNO-471-50338-X等に
記載される塩化カルシウム法や、「Methods inElectrop
oration:Gene Pulser /E.coli Pulser System」 Bio-Ra
d Laboratories, (1993)等に記載されるエレクトロポレ
ーション法が挙げられる。Here, a method for preparing a transformed microorganism into which a gene having the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 has been introduced will be described. As a host cell into which a gene having the nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2 is introduced, for example, Escherichi
a, Bacillus, Corynebacterium, Staphylococcus, Stre
ptomyces, Saccharomyces, Kluyveromyces and Aspergil
Microorganisms belonging to the genus lus can be mentioned. Method for introducing the gene into a host cell is not particularly limited as long as the normal methods used depending on the cell as a host, for example, "Molecular Cloning: ALaboratory Manual 2 nd ed
ition "(1989), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Pres
s, `` Current Protocols in Molecular Biology '' (198
7), John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ISBNO-471-50338-X, etc.
oration: Gene Pulser / E.coli Pulser System '' Bio-Ra
d Laboratories, (1993) and the like.
【0009】該遺伝子が導入された形質転換微生物は、
遺伝子を宿主細胞に導入する際に用いられるベクターに
含まれる選択マーカー遺伝子の表現型等を指標にして選
抜することができる。形質転換微生物が該遺伝子を保有
していることは、該形質転換微生物からベクターDNA
を調製した後、調製されたDNAについて、例えば「モ
レキュラー・クローニング」(J.Sambrookら、コールド
・スプリング・ハーバー、1989年)等に記載される通常
の方法(制限酵素部位の確認、塩基配列の解析、サザン
ハイブリダイゼーション等)を行うことにより確認する
ことができる。The transformed microorganism into which the gene has been introduced is
Selection can be performed using the phenotype of the selectable marker gene contained in the vector used when introducing the gene into the host cell as an index. The transformed microorganism is carrying the gene, the vector DNA from the transformant microorganism
Is prepared, and the prepared DNA is subjected to a conventional method (confirmation of restriction enzyme site, nucleotide sequence, etc.) described in, for example, "Molecular cloning" (J. Sambrook et al., Cold Spring Harbor, 1989). Analysis, Southern hybridization, etc.).
【0010】次に、本発明製造法に用いられる本酵素を
製造するために配列番号2で示される遺伝子を含有し、
該遺伝子が発現することによって配列番号1で示される
アミノ酸配列を有する酵素を産生する微生物を培養する
方法について説明する。Next, in order to produce the present enzyme used in the production method of the present invention, it contains the gene represented by SEQ ID NO: 2,
A method for culturing a microorganism that produces an enzyme having the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 when the gene is expressed will be described.
【0011】該微生物を培養する為の培地としては、微
生物の培養に通常使用される炭素源や窒素源、有機塩や
無機塩等を適宜含む各種の培地を用いることができる。As a medium for culturing the microorganism, various media containing a carbon source, a nitrogen source, an organic salt, an inorganic salt and the like which are usually used for culturing a microorganism can be used.
【0012】炭素源としては、例えばグルコース、デキ
ストリン、シュークロース等の糖類、グリセロール等の
糖アルコール、フマル酸、クエン酸、ピルビン酸等の有
機酸、動植物油、糖蜜が挙げられる。これら炭素源の培
地への添加量は、培地全量に対し通常、0.1〜20%
(w/v)程度とするとよい。Examples of the carbon source include sugars such as glucose, dextrin and sucrose, sugar alcohols such as glycerol, organic acids such as fumaric acid, citric acid and pyruvic acid, animal and vegetable oils, and molasses. The amount of these carbon sources added to the medium is usually 0.1 to 20% based on the total amount of the medium.
(W / v).
【0013】窒素源としては、肉エキス、ペプトン、酵
母エキス、麦芽エキス、大豆粉、コーン・スティープ・
リカー(Corn Steep Liquor )、綿実粉、乾燥酵母、カ
ザミノ酸等の天然有機窒素源やアミノ酸類、硝酸ナトリ
ウム、塩化アンモニウム、硫酸アンモニウム、リン酸ア
ンモニウム等の無機酸のアンモニウム塩や硝酸塩、フマ
ル酸アンモニウム、クエン酸アンモニウム等の有機酸の
アンモニウム塩、尿素などの有機または無機窒素源等が
挙げられる。これらのうち有機酸のアンモニウム塩、天
然有機窒素源、アミノ酸類等は、多くの場合、炭素源と
しても使用することができる。窒素源の添加量は培地全
量に対し通常、0.1〜30%(w/v)程度とすると
よい。[0013] Nitrogen sources include meat extract, peptone, yeast extract, malt extract, soy flour, corn steep,
Natural organic nitrogen sources and amino acids such as liquor (Corn Steep Liquor), cottonseed flour, dried yeast, casamino acid, and ammonium salts and nitrates of inorganic acids such as sodium nitrate, ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate and ammonium phosphate, and ammonium fumarate And ammonium salts of organic acids such as ammonium citrate, and organic or inorganic nitrogen sources such as urea. Of these, ammonium salts of organic acids, natural organic nitrogen sources, amino acids and the like can often be used as carbon sources. The amount of the nitrogen source to be added is usually about 0.1 to 30% (w / v) based on the total amount of the medium.
【0014】有機塩や無機塩としては、カリウム、ナト
リウム、マグネシウム、鉄、マンガン、コバルト、亜鉛
等の塩化物、硫酸塩、酢酸塩、炭酸塩類およびリン酸塩
類を挙げることができ、具体的には、塩化ナトリウム、
塩化カリウム、硫酸マグネシウム、硫酸第一鉄、硫酸マ
ンガン、塩化コバルト、硫酸亜鉛、硫酸銅、酢酸ナトリ
ウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸ナトリウム、リン酸水素一
カリウム、リン酸水素二カリウム等を挙げることができ
る。有機塩や無機塩の添加量は培地全量に対し通常、
0.0001〜5%(w/v)程度とするとよい。Examples of the organic and inorganic salts include chlorides, sulfates, acetates, carbonates and phosphates of potassium, sodium, magnesium, iron, manganese, cobalt, zinc and the like. Is sodium chloride,
Examples thereof include potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, cobalt chloride, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, sodium acetate, calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate, monopotassium hydrogen phosphate, and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate. The amount of organic or inorganic salts added is usually
It is good to be about 0.0001-5% (w / v).
【0015】さらに、tacプロモーター、trcプロモータ
ー、lacプロモーター等のアロラクトースで誘導される
タイプのプロモーターと本酵素をコードする遺伝子とが
機能可能な形で接続されてなる遺伝子が導入された宿主
細胞の場合には、該酵素の生産を誘導するための誘導剤
として、例えばisopropyl thio-β-D-galactoside(IPT
G)を培地中に少量加えてもよい。Furthermore, a host cell into which a gene obtained by operably connecting a promoter of the type induced by allolactose, such as a tac promoter, a trc promoter, a lac promoter, and a gene encoding the present enzyme, is introduced. In some cases, as an inducer for inducing the production of the enzyme, for example, isopropyl thio-β-D-galactoside (IPT
G) may be added in a small amount to the medium.
【0016】培養は、微生物の培養に通常使用される方
法に準じて行うことができ、例えば試験管振盪式培養、
往復式振盪培養、ジャーファーメンター(Jar Fermente
r)培養、タンク培養等の液体培養、固体培養等の方法が
可能である。ジャーファーメンターを用いる場合には、
ジャーファーメンター内に無菌空気を導入する必要があ
り、通常、培養液容量の約0.1〜約2倍/分の通気条
件を用いる。培養温度は、35〜42℃の範囲が好まし
く、培地のpHとしては、約6〜約8の範囲が好まし
い。培養時間は、培養条件によって異なるが、通常約1
日間〜約5日間が望ましい。The cultivation can be carried out in accordance with a method usually used for culturing microorganisms.
Reciprocating shaking culture, Jar Fermente
r) Methods such as liquid culture and solid culture, such as culture and tank culture, are possible. When using a jar fermenter,
It is necessary to introduce sterile air into the jar fermenter, usually using aeration conditions of about 0.1 to about 2 times / min of the culture volume. The culture temperature is preferably in the range of 35 to 42 ° C, and the pH of the medium is preferably in the range of about 6 to about 8. The culturing time varies depending on the culturing conditions, but is usually about 1 hour.
Days to about 5 days is desirable.
【0017】本発明製造法には、例えばこのようにして
得られた本酵素を含有する菌体、菌体処理物、または本
酵素の精製物を用いることができる。In the production method of the present invention, for example, the cells containing the present enzyme thus obtained, treated cells thereof, or purified products of the present enzyme can be used.
【0018】ここで菌体処理物としては、例えば、凍結
乾燥菌体、有機溶媒処理菌体、乾燥菌体、菌体摩砕物、
菌体の自己消化物、菌体の超音波処理物、菌体抽出物、
菌体のアルカリ処理物を挙げることができ、さらにこれ
ら通常用いられる方法で固定化したものがあげられる。Here, the treated cells may be, for example, freeze-dried cells, organic solvent-treated cells, dried cells, crushed cells,
Autologous digest of cells, sonicated cells, cell extracts,
Alkali-treated cells can be mentioned, and those immobilized by these commonly used methods can also be mentioned.
【0019】本酵素の精製物は例えば本酵素を有する微
生物の培養物から本酵素を精製することにより製造する
ことができきる。本酵素を有する微生物の培養物から本
酵素を精製する方法としては、通常のタンパク質の精製
において使用される方法を適用することができ、例えば
次のような方法を挙げることができる。まず、微生物の
培養物から遠心分離等により菌体を集めた後、これを超
音波処理、ダイノミル処理、フレンチプレス処理等の物
理的破砕方法、または界面活性剤もしくはリゾチーム等
の菌体溶菌酵素を用いる化学的破砕方法等によって破砕
する。得られた破砕液から遠心分離、メンブレンフィル
ターろ過等により不溶物を除去して無細胞抽出液を調製
し、これを陽イオン交換クロマトグラフィー、陰イオン
交換クロマトグラフィー、疎水クロマトグラフィー、ゲ
ルクロマトグラフィー等の分離精製方法を適宜用いて分
画することによって本還元酵素を精製することができ
る。クロマトグラフィーに使用する担体としては、例え
ば、カルボキシメチル(CM)基、DEAE基、フェニ
ル基もしくはブチル基等を導入したセルロース、デキス
トランまたはアガロース等の樹脂担体が挙げられる。市
販の担体充填済みカラムを用いることもでき、例えば、
Q-Sepharose FF、Phenyl-Sepharose HP(商品名、いず
れもアマシャム ファルマシア バイオテク社製)、T
SK−gel G3000SW(商品名、東ソー社製)
等が挙げられる。The purified product of the present enzyme can be produced, for example, by purifying the present enzyme from a culture of a microorganism having the present enzyme. As a method for purifying the present enzyme from a culture of a microorganism having the present enzyme, a method used in ordinary protein purification can be applied, and examples thereof include the following methods. First, cells are collected from the culture of the microorganism by centrifugation or the like, and then subjected to ultrasonic treatment, dynomill treatment, a physical disruption method such as French press treatment, or a cell lysing enzyme such as a surfactant or lysozyme. Crushing is performed according to the chemical crushing method used. Insoluble matter is removed from the obtained crushed liquid by centrifugation, filtration through a membrane filter, etc. to prepare a cell-free extract, which is then subjected to cation exchange chromatography, anion exchange chromatography, hydrophobic chromatography, gel chromatography, etc. The present reductase can be purified by fractionation using the separation and purification method described above as appropriate. Examples of the carrier used for chromatography include resin carriers such as cellulose, dextran, and agarose, into which a carboxymethyl (CM) group, a DEAE group, a phenyl group, a butyl group, or the like has been introduced. It is also possible to use a commercially available carrier-packed column, for example,
Q-Sepharose FF, Phenyl-Sepharose HP (trade names, all manufactured by Amersham Pharmacia Biotech), T
SK-gel G3000SW (trade name, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)
And the like.
【0020】続いて、本発明製造法について説明する。
本発明製造法において一般式(1)で示されるピロリジ
ン−3−オン化合物を一般式(2)で示される光学活性
3−ヒドロキシピロリジン化合物に変換する反応は一般
式(1)で示されるピロリジン−3−オン化合物に本酵
素を作用させることによって達成される。該反応は通
常、水の存在下で行われ、水は緩衝液の形態であっても
よく、この場合に用いられる緩衝剤としては、例えばリ
ン酸ナトリウム、リン酸カリウム等のリン酸アルカリ金
属塩、酢酸ナトリウム、酢酸カリウム等の酢酸のアルカ
リ金属塩が挙げられ挙げられる。この場合のpHは反応
が進行する範囲内で適宜変化させることができる。Next, the production method of the present invention will be described.
In the production method of the present invention, the reaction for converting the pyrrolidin-3-one compound represented by the general formula (1) to the optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound represented by the general formula (2) is carried out. This is achieved by allowing the present enzyme to act on a 3-one compound. The reaction is usually carried out in the presence of water, and water may be in the form of a buffer. In this case, examples of the buffer used include alkali metal phosphates such as sodium phosphate and potassium phosphate. And alkali metal salts of acetic acid such as sodium acetate and potassium acetate. In this case, the pH can be appropriately changed within a range in which the reaction proceeds.
【0021】緩衝液を溶媒として用いる場合、その量は
一般式(1)で示されるピロリジン−3−オン化合物1
重量部に対して、通常100重量部以下である。When a buffer is used as a solvent, the amount of the solvent is the pyrrolidin-3-one compound 1 represented by the general formula (1).
It is usually 100 parts by weight or less based on parts by weight.
【0022】反応温度は、本酵素の安定性、反応速度の
点から0〜70℃であり、好ましくは10〜40℃であ
る。The reaction temperature is from 0 to 70 ° C, preferably from 10 to 40 ° C, in view of the stability and reaction rate of the enzyme.
【0023】該反応は、水の他に有機溶媒の共存下に行
うこともできる。この場合の有機溶媒としては、例え
ば、テトラヒドロフラン、t−ブチルメチルエーテル、
イソプロピルエーテルなどのエーテル類、トルエン、ヘ
キサン、シクロヘキサン、ヘプタン、イソオクタン、デ
カンなどの炭化水素類、t−ブタノール、メタノール、
エタノール、イソプロパノール、n−ブタノールなどの
アルコール類、ジメチルスルホキサイドなどのスルホキ
サイド類、アセトンなどのケトン類、アセトニトリルな
どのニトリル類およびこれらの混合物が挙げられる。反
応に使用する有機溶媒の量は、一般式(1)で示される
ピロリジン−3−オン化合物1重量部に対して通常は1
00重量部以下であり、好ましくは70重量部以下であ
る。The reaction can be carried out in the presence of an organic solvent in addition to water. As the organic solvent in this case, for example, tetrahydrofuran, t-butyl methyl ether,
Ethers such as isopropyl ether, hydrocarbons such as toluene, hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, isooctane and decane, t-butanol, methanol,
Examples thereof include alcohols such as ethanol, isopropanol and n-butanol, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ketones such as acetone, nitriles such as acetonitrile, and mixtures thereof. The amount of the organic solvent used in the reaction is usually 1 to 1 part by weight of the pyrrolidin-3-one compound represented by the general formula (1).
It is at most 00 parts by weight, preferably at most 70 parts by weight.
【0024】該反応はさらに、補酵素(例えばNAD
H、NADPH)を加えて行うこともできる。反応に用
いられる補酵素の量は一般式(1)で示されるピロリジ
ン−3−オン化合物に対して通常0.5重量倍以下、好
ましくは0.1重量倍以下である。反応に補酵素を加え
る場合、補酵素の効率を高めるために、さらに以下のも
のを加えることが好ましい。 1)ギ酸、グルコース、イソプロパノ−ル、2−ブタノ
ール、2−ペンタノ−ル、2−ヘキサノール、2−ヘプ
タノール、2−オクタノール等の化合物 この場合に用いられるこれらの化合物の量は一般式
(1)で示されるピロリジン−3−オン化合物に対して
100重量倍以下、好ましくは10重量倍以下である。 2)ギ酸脱水素酵素、グルコース脱水素酵素等の脱水素
酵素 この場合に用いられる脱水素酵素の量は、一般式(1)
で示されるピロリジン−3−オン化合物に対して0.1
重量倍以下、好ましくは0.05重量倍以下である。The reaction may further comprise a coenzyme (eg, NAD
H, NADPH). The amount of the coenzyme used in the reaction is usually 0.5 times by weight or less, preferably 0.1 times by weight or less, based on the pyrrolidin-3-one compound represented by the general formula (1). When a coenzyme is added to the reaction, it is preferable to further add the following in order to increase the efficiency of the coenzyme. 1) Compounds such as formic acid, glucose, isopropanol, 2-butanol, 2-pentanol, 2-hexanol, 2-heptanol and 2-octanol The amount of these compounds used in this case is represented by the general formula (1) Is 100 weight times or less, preferably 10 weight times or less with respect to the pyrrolidin-3-one compound represented by 2) Dehydrogenases such as formate dehydrogenase and glucose dehydrogenase The amount of dehydrogenase used in this case is determined by the general formula (1)
0.1 with respect to the pyrrolidin-3-one compound represented by
It is not more than 50 times by weight, preferably not more than 0.05 times by weight.
【0025】該反応は、例えば、水、一般式(1)で示
されるピロリジン−3−オン化合物、本酵素、必要に応
じて補酵素、有機溶媒等を混合し、攪拌、振盪すること
により行うことができる。The reaction is carried out, for example, by mixing water, a pyrrolidin-3-one compound represented by the general formula (1), the present enzyme, and if necessary, a coenzyme, an organic solvent and the like, and stirring and shaking. be able to.
【0026】反応の終点は例えば反応液中の原料化合物
の存在量を液体クロマトグラフィー、ガスクロマトグラ
フィー等により追跡することにより決定することができ
る。反応時間の範囲は、通常5分間〜4日間の範囲であ
る。The end point of the reaction can be determined, for example, by tracking the amount of the starting compound in the reaction solution by liquid chromatography, gas chromatography or the like. The range of the reaction time is usually from 5 minutes to 4 days.
【0027】反応終了後は、例えば、反応液をヘキサ
ン、ヘプタン、tert−ブチルメチルエーテル、酢酸
エチル、トルエン等の有機溶媒で抽出し、有機層を乾燥
した後、濃縮することにより目的物を単離することがで
きる。目的物は、必要によりカラムクロマトグラフィー
等により精製することができる。After completion of the reaction, for example, the reaction solution is extracted with an organic solvent such as hexane, heptane, tert-butyl methyl ether, ethyl acetate, toluene and the like, and the organic layer is dried and concentrated to obtain the desired product. Can be released. The target substance can be purified by column chromatography or the like, if necessary.
【0028】本発明製造法には、a)配列番号1で示さ
れるアミノ酸配列を有する酵素の代わりに、b)配列番
号1において1若しくは数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換若
しくは付加されたアミノ酸配列からなり、かつ、一般式
(1)で示されるピロリジン−3−オン化合物を一般式
(2)で示される光学活性3−ヒドロキシピロリジン化
合物に還元する酵素活性を有する酵素を用いることもで
きる。この場合は、例えば、配列番号2で示されるDN
Aに、例えばDNAに点変異等を生じさせるための周知
技術である、部位特定変異誘導法;DNAを選択的に開
裂し、次いで選択されたヌクレオチドを除去又は付加
し、DNAを連結する方法;又はオリゴヌクレオチド変
異誘導体法を施すことにより作成できる、配列番号1に
おいて1若しくは数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換若しくは
付加されたアミノ酸配列からなり、かつ、一般式(1)
で示されるピロリジン−3−オン化合物を一般式(2)
で示される光学活性3−ヒドロキシピロリジン化合物に
還元する酵素活性を有する酵素をコードする遺伝子を作
成し、前記と同様に形質転換体の作成、培養、反応等を
行い本発明製造法を行うことができる。In the production method of the present invention, a) an amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted or added in SEQ ID NO. And an enzyme having an enzymatic activity for reducing a pyrrolidin-3-one compound represented by the general formula (1) to an optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound represented by the general formula (2) can also be used. In this case, for example, DN shown in SEQ ID NO: 2
A, for example, a site-specific mutagenesis method, which is a well-known technique for causing a point mutation or the like in DNA; a method of selectively cleaving DNA, and then removing or adding a selected nucleotide to ligate the DNA; Or an amino acid sequence which can be prepared by performing the oligonucleotide mutant derivative method, wherein the amino acid sequence has one or several amino acids deleted, substituted or added in SEQ ID NO: 1, and has the general formula (1)
A pyrrolidin-3-one compound represented by the general formula (2)
A gene encoding an enzyme having an enzymatic activity to reduce to an optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound represented by is prepared, and the production method of the present invention is carried out by preparing, culturing, and reacting a transformant in the same manner as described above. it can.
【0029】[0029]
【実施例】以下、製造例等により本発明をさらに詳しく
説明するが、本発明はこれらの例に限定されるものでは
ない。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to production examples and the like, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
【0030】製造例 フラスコに液体培地(水1000mlにトリプトン10
g、酵母エキス5gおよび塩化ナトリウム5gを溶解
し、1N水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を滴下することにより
pH7.0とした。)900mlを入れ、滅菌した後、
アンピシリンを100μg/ml、isopropyl thio-β-
D-galactoside(IPTG)を0.4mMになるように加
え、ここに配列番号2で示されるDNAを含有するプラ
スミドpUAR(受託番号:FERM P−1812
7)でE. coli JM109株を常法により形質転換した形質
転換体E. coli JM109/pUAR株を前記組成の液体培地で培
養した培養液1mlを接種し、37℃で14時間振盪培
養した。この培養液を遠心分離(15000×g、15
分、4℃)して得られた菌体を50mMリン酸1カリウ
ム−リン酸2カリウムバッファー(pH7.0)30m
lに懸濁し、この懸濁液を遠心分離(15000×g、
15分、4℃)して洗浄菌体を得た。5%の2−プロパ
ノ−ルを含む50mMリン酸1カリウム−リン酸2カリ
ウムバッファー(pH7.0)50mlにNAD+
0.1mmolおよび前記洗浄菌体6gを加えた。ここ
に、70mg(0.31mmol)のN−t−ブチルオ
キシカルボニル−3−オキソピロリジンを含むデカン5
0mlを注加し、室温で24時間攪拌した。その後反応
液にセライトを入れ、しばらく攪拌し濾過して得られた
溶液を分液した。水層をさらに酢酸エチルで3回抽出
し、得られた有機層を全て合わせて濃縮することによ
り、(S)−N−t−ブチルオキシカルボニル−3−ヒ
ドロキシピロリジン40mgを得た。生成物の化学純度
はGCにより、また、光学純度はダイセル社キラルセル
OFカラム(移動層:ヘキサン/イソプロピルアルコー
ル=80/20)を用いてHPLCで分析した。(化学純度1
00%、光学純度100%e.e.) なお、生成物の絶対配置は後記参考例記載の標準サンプ
ルとのHPLCチャートの比較により行った。1 H−NMR(δ, ppm, CDCl3):1.46
(s、9H)、1.75〜2.15(m、2H)、3.
25〜3.85(m,4H)、4.45(br,1H)Production Example A liquid medium (tryptone 10 in 1000 ml of water) was placed in a flask.
g, 5 g of yeast extract and 5 g of sodium chloride were dissolved therein, and the pH was adjusted to 7.0 by dropwise addition of a 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. ) Add 900ml and sterilize,
100 μg / ml ampicillin, isopropyl thio-β-
D-galactoside (IPTG) was added to a concentration of 0.4 mM, and the plasmid pUAR containing the DNA shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 (Accession number: FERM P-1812) was added thereto.
The transformant E. coli JM109 / pUAR obtained by transforming the E. coli JM109 strain in the usual manner in 7) was inoculated with 1 ml of a culture solution cultured in a liquid medium having the above composition, and cultured at 37 ° C. for 14 hours with shaking. The culture is centrifuged (15000 × g, 15
For 30 minutes at 4 ° C.), and the obtained cells are treated with a 50 mM monopotassium phosphate-dipotassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) 30 m
l, and the suspension is centrifuged (15000 xg,
(15 minutes, 4 ° C.) to obtain washed cells. NAD + was added to 50 ml of a 50 mM monopotassium phosphate-dipotassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) containing 5% of 2-propanol.
0.1 mmol and 6 g of the washed cells were added. Here, decane 5 containing 70 mg (0.31 mmol) of Nt-butyloxycarbonyl-3-oxopyrrolidine was used.
0 ml was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. Thereafter, celite was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred for a while and filtered to separate a solution obtained. The aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate three times, and the obtained organic layers were all combined and concentrated to obtain (S) -Nt-butyloxycarbonyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidine (40 mg). The chemical purity of the product was analyzed by GC, and the optical purity was analyzed by HPLC using Daicel's Chiral Cell OF column (mobile layer: hexane / isopropyl alcohol = 80/20). (Chemical purity 1
(00%, optical purity: 100% ee) The absolute configuration of the product was determined by comparing an HPLC chart with a standard sample described in Reference Example described later. 1 H-NMR (δ, ppm, CDCl 3 ): 1.46
(S, 9H), 1.75-2.15 (m, 2H), 3.
25 to 3.85 (m, 4H), 4.45 (br, 1H)
【0031】次に、N−t−ブチルオキシカルボニル−
3−ヒドロキシピロリジンの絶対立体配置の決定および
光学純度測定に用いる標品の製造について参考例1、2
に記す。Next, Nt-butyloxycarbonyl-
Reference examples 1 and 2 for determination of absolute configuration of 3-hydroxypyrrolidine and production of samples used for optical purity measurement
It writes in.
【0032】参考例1 N−t−ブチルオキシカルボニル−3−オキソピロリジ
ン(ACD社製)0.5gをエタノール4gに溶解し、
−20℃に冷却した。ここにエタノール1mlに懸濁し
た水素化ホウ素ナトリウム34mgを加えた。その後、
徐々に室温まで昇温して、さらに1時間攪拌した。反応
液に10%クエン酸水1ml、水10ml、t−ブチル
メチルエーテル20mlを加え分液した。水層をさらに
t−ブチルメチルエーテル20mlで抽出した。得られ
た有機層を合わせて飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグ
ネシウムで乾燥した後、濃縮してN−t−ブチルオキシ
カルボニル−3−ヒドロキシピロリジン0.5gを得
た。 MS(m/z) 187(M+)、114、87、57 このN−t−ブチルオキシカルボニル−3−ヒドロキシ
ピロリジンをダイセル社製キラルセルOFカラム(移動
層:ヘキサン/2−プロパノール=80/20、UV検
出器220nm)を用いてHPLC分析したところ、保
持時間14分と16分に2本の面積比がほぼ等しいピー
クを与えた。Reference Example 1 0.5 g of Nt-butyloxycarbonyl-3-oxopyrrolidine (manufactured by ACD) was dissolved in 4 g of ethanol.
Cooled to -20 ° C. To this was added 34 mg of sodium borohydride suspended in 1 ml of ethanol. afterwards,
The temperature was gradually raised to room temperature, and the mixture was further stirred for 1 hour. 1 ml of 10% citric acid aqueous solution, 10 ml of water and 20 ml of t-butyl methyl ether were added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was separated. The aqueous layer was further extracted with 20 ml of t-butyl methyl ether. The obtained organic layers were combined, washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated to obtain 0.5 g of Nt-butyloxycarbonyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidine. MS (m / z) 187 (M + ), 114, 87, 57 This Nt-butyloxycarbonyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidine was converted to a Chiral Cell OF column manufactured by Daicel (mobile layer: hexane / 2-propanol = 80/20). HPLC analysis using a UV detector (220 nm) gave two peaks having almost the same area ratio at retention times of 14 minutes and 16 minutes.
【0033】参考例2 (R)−3−ヒドロキシピロリジン(アルドリッチ製)
0.25gを酢酸エチル2.5gに溶解し、N,N−ジ
メチルアミノピリジン70.7mgを加えた。ここに氷
冷下で、ニ炭酸ジ−t−ブチル0.625gを加え、徐
々に室温に昇温した。さらに1時間攪拌し、反応液に1
0%クエン酸水溶液2mlを加え分液した。有機層を飽
和食塩水2ml、7%重曹水2mlで順次洗浄し、無水
硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した後、濃縮して(R)−N−t
−ブチルオキシカルボニル−3−ヒドロキシピロリジン
0.39gを得た。この(R)−N−t−ブチルオキシ
カルボニル−3−ヒドロキシピロリジンをダイセル社製
キラルセルOFカラム(移動層:ヘキサン/2−プロパ
ノ−ル=80/20、UV検出器220nm)を用いて
HPLC分析したところラセミ体の分析で観測された2
本のピークのうち、保持時間16分のピークの1本のみ
を与えた。Reference Example 2 (R) -3-hydroxypyrrolidine (manufactured by Aldrich)
0.25 g was dissolved in 2.5 g of ethyl acetate, and 70.7 mg of N, N-dimethylaminopyridine was added. Under ice cooling, 0.625 g of di-t-butyl dicarbonate was added thereto, and the temperature was gradually raised to room temperature. Stir for an additional hour and add 1
2 ml of a 0% citric acid aqueous solution was added and the mixture was separated. The organic layer was washed successively with 2 ml of a saturated saline solution and 2 ml of a 7% aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to obtain (R) -N-t.
0.39 g of -butyloxycarbonyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidine was obtained. HPLC analysis of this (R) -Nt-butyloxycarbonyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidine using a Chiralcel OF column (mobile layer: hexane / 2-propanol = 80/20, UV detector 220 nm) manufactured by Daicel Corporation. And 2 observed in racemic analysis
Of the peaks, only one of the peaks with a retention time of 16 minutes was given.
【0034】[0034]
【発明の効果】本発明により、医薬中間体として有用な
光学活性3−ヒドロキシピリロジン化合物を製造するこ
とができる。According to the present invention, an optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound useful as a pharmaceutical intermediate can be produced.
【0035】[0035]
【配列表】 SEQUENCE LISTING <110> Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. <120> Preparation of optically active 3-hyudroxypyrorizinone compound <130> P153362 <150> JP 2000-372706 <151> 2000-12-09 <160> 2 <210> 1 <211> 385 <212> PRT <213> Corynebacterium sp. <400> 1 Met Lys Ala Ile Gln Tyr Thr Arg Ile Gly Ala Glu Pro Glu Leu Thr 1 5 10 15 Glu Ile Pro Lys Pro Glu Pro Gly Pro Gly Glu Val Leu Leu Glu Val 20 25 30 Thr Ala Ala Gly Val Cys His Ser Asp Asp Phe Ile Met Ser Leu Pro 35 40 45 Glu Glu Gln Tyr Thr Tyr Gly Leu Pro Leu Thr Leu Gly His Glu Gly 50 55 60 Ala Gly Lys Val Ala Ala Val Gly Glu Gly Val Glu Gly Leu Asp Ile 65 70 75 80 Gly Thr Asn Val Val Val Tyr Gly Pro Trp Gly Cys Gly Asn Cys Trp 85 90 95 His Cys Ser Gln Gly Leu Glu Asn Tyr Cys Ser Arg Ala Gln Glu Leu 100 105 110 Gly Ile Asn Pro Pro Gly Leu Gly Ala Pro Gly Ala Leu Ala Glu Phe 115 120 125 Met Ile Val Asp Ser Pro Arg His Leu Val Pro Ile Gly Asp Leu Asp 130 135 140 Pro Val Lys Thr Val Pro Leu Thr Asp Ala Gly Leu Thr Pro Tyr His 145 150 155 160 Ala Ile Lys Arg Ser Leu Pro Lys Leu Arg Gly Gly Ser Tyr Ala Val 165 170 175 Val Ile Gly Thr Gly Gly Leu Gly His Val Ala Ile Gln Leu Leu Arg 180 185 190 His Leu Ser Ala Ala Thr Val Ile Ala Leu Asp Val Ser Ala Asp Lys 195 200 205 Leu Glu Leu Ala Thr Lys Val Gly Ala His Glu Val Val Leu Ser Asp 210 215 220 Lys Asp Ala Ala Glu Asn Val Arg Lys Ile Thr Gly Ser Gln Gly Ala 225 230 235 240 Ala Leu Val Leu Asp Phe Val Gly Tyr Gln Pro Thr Ile Asp Thr Ala 245 250 255 Met Ala Val Ala Gly Val Gly Ser Asp Val Thr Ile Val Gly Ile Gly 260 265 270 Asp Gly Gln Ala His Ala Lys Val Gly Phe Phe Gln Ser Pro Tyr Glu 275 280 285 Ala Ser Val Thr Val Pro Tyr Trp Gly Ala Arg Asn Glu Leu Ile Glu 290 295 300 Leu Ile Asp Leu Ala His Ala Gly Ile Phe Asp Ile Gly Gly Gly Asp 305 310 315 320 Leu Gln Ser Arg Gln Arg Cys Arg Ser Val Ser Thr Thr Gly Cys Arg 325 330 335 Asn Ala Gln Arg Pro Cys Gly Cys Gly Pro Trp Ser Val Val Pro Thr 340 345 350 Ala Val Glu Arg Gln Arg Lys Asn Thr Asp Ala Arg Pro Asn Ser Ile 355 360 365 Arg Pro Gly Ile Ser Val Arg Asn Ser Val Cys Ala Ser Cys Thr Pro 370 375 380 Arg 385 <210> 2 <211> 1158 <212> DNA <213> Corynebacterium sp. <220> <221> CDS <222> (1)..(1158) <400> 2 atg aag gcg atc cag tac acg cga atc ggc gcg gaa ccc gaa ctc acg 48 Met Lys Ala Ile Gln Tyr Thr Arg Ile Gly Ala Glu Pro Glu Leu Thr 1 5 10 15 gag att ccc aaa ccc gag ccc ggt cca ggt gaa gtg ctc ctg gaa gtc 96 Glu Ile Pro Lys Pro Glu Pro Gly Pro Gly Glu Val Leu Leu Glu Val 20 25 30 acc gct gct ggc gtc tgc cac tcg gac gac ttc atc atg agc ctg ccc 144 Thr Ala Ala Gly Val Cys His Ser Asp Asp Phe Ile Met Ser Leu Pro 35 40 45 gaa gag cag tac acc tac ggc ctt ccg ctc acg ctc ggc cac gaa ggc 192 Glu Glu Gln Tyr Thr Tyr Gly Leu Pro Leu Thr Leu Gly His Glu Gly 50 55 60 gca ggc aag gtc gcc gcc gtc ggc gag ggt gtc gaa ggt ctc gac atc 240 Ala Gly Lys Val Ala Ala Val Gly Glu Gly Val Glu Gly Leu Asp Ile 65 70 75 80 gga acc aat gtc gtc gtc tac ggg cct tgg ggt tgc ggc aac tgt tgg 288 Gly Thr Asn Val Val Val Tyr Gly Pro Trp Gly Cys Gly Asn Cys Trp 85 90 95 cac tgc tca caa gga ctc gag aac tat tgc tct cgc gcc caa gaa ctc 336 His Cys Ser Gln Gly Leu Glu Asn Tyr Cys Ser Arg Ala Gln Glu Leu 100 105 110 gga atc aat cct ccc ggt ctc ggt gca ccc ggc gcg ttg gcc gag ttc 384 Gly Ile Asn Pro Pro Gly Leu Gly Ala Pro Gly Ala Leu Ala Glu Phe 115 120 125 atg atc gtc gat tct cct cgc cac ctt gtc ccg atc ggt gac ctc gac 432 Met Ile Val Asp Ser Pro Arg His Leu Val Pro Ile Gly Asp Leu Asp 130 135 140 ccg gtc aag acg gtg ccg ctg acc gac gcc ggt ctg acg ccg tat cac 480 Pro Val Lys Thr Val Pro Leu Thr Asp Ala Gly Leu Thr Pro Tyr His 145 150 155 160 gcg atc aag cgt tct ctg ccg aaa ctt cgc gga ggc tcg tac gcg gtt 528 Ala Ile Lys Arg Ser Leu Pro Lys Leu Arg Gly Gly Ser Tyr Ala Val 165 170 175 gtc att ggt acc ggc ggt ctc ggc cac gtc gct att cag ctc ctc cgc 576 Val Ile Gly Thr Gly Gly Leu Gly His Val Ala Ile Gln Leu Leu Arg 180 185 190 cac ctc tcg gcg gca acg gtc atc gct ttg gac gtg agc gcg gac aag 624 His Leu Ser Ala Ala Thr Val Ile Ala Leu Asp Val Ser Ala Asp Lys 195 200 205 ctc gaa ctg gca acc aag gta ggc gct cac gaa gtg gtt ctg tcc gac 672 Leu Glu Leu Ala Thr Lys Val Gly Ala His Glu Val Val Leu Ser Asp 210 215 220 aag gac gcg gcc gag aac gtc cgc aag atc act gga agt caa ggc gcc 720 Lys Asp Ala Ala Glu Asn Val Arg Lys Ile Thr Gly Ser Gln Gly Ala 225 230 235 240 gca ttg gtt ctc gac ttc gtc ggc tac cag ccc acc atc gac acc gcg 768 Ala Leu Val Leu Asp Phe Val Gly Tyr Gln Pro Thr Ile Asp Thr Ala 245 250 255 atg gct gtc gcc ggc gtc gga tca gac gtc acg atc gtc ggg atc ggg 816 Met Ala Val Ala Gly Val Gly Ser Asp Val Thr Ile Val Gly Ile Gly 260 265 270 gac ggc cag gcc cac gcc aaa gtc ggg ttc ttc caa agt cct tac gag 864 Asp Gly Gln Ala His Ala Lys Val Gly Phe Phe Gln Ser Pro Tyr Glu 275 280 285 gct tcg gtg aca gtt ccg tat tgg ggt gcc cgc aac gag ttg atc gaa 912 Ala Ser Val Thr Val Pro Tyr Trp Gly Ala Arg Asn Glu Leu Ile Glu 290 295 300 ttg atc gac ctc gcc cac gcc ggc atc ttc gac atc ggc ggt gga gac 960 Leu Ile Asp Leu Ala His Ala Gly Ile Phe Asp Ile Gly Gly Gly Asp 305 310 315 320 ctt cag tct cga caa cgg tgc cga agc gta tcg acg act ggc tgc cgg 1008 Leu Gln Ser Arg Gln Arg Cys Arg Ser Val Ser Thr Thr Gly Cys Arg 325 330 335 aac gct cag cgg ccg tgc ggt tgt ggt ccc tgg tct gta gta ccg aca 1056 Asn Ala Gln Arg Pro Cys Gly Cys Gly Pro Trp Ser Val Val Pro Thr 340 345 350 gcg gta gaa cga cag cgg aaa aac act gat gcc cgg ccg aat tcg att 1104 Ala Val Glu Arg Gln Arg Lys Asn Thr Asp Ala Arg Pro Asn Ser Ile 355 360 365 cgg ccg ggc atc agt gtc aga aat tcg gtg tgc gct agc tgc acg cct 1152 Arg Pro Gly Ile Ser Val Arg Asn Ser Val Cys Ala Ser Cys Thr Pro 370 375 380 cga tga 1158 Arg 385 [Sequence List] SEQUENCE LISTING <110> Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. <120> Preparation of optically active 3-hyudroxypyrorizinone compound <130> P153362 <150> JP 2000-372706 <151> 2000-12-09 <160> 2 <210> 1 <211> 385 <212> PRT <213> Corynebacterium sp. <400> 1 Met Lys Ala Ile Gln Tyr Thr Arg Ile Gly Ala Glu Pro Glu Leu Thr 1 5 10 15 Glu Ile Pro Lys Pro Glu Pro Gly Pro Gly Glu Val Leu Leu Glu Val 20 25 30 Thr Ala Ala Gly Val Cys His Ser Asp Asp Phe Ile Met Ser Leu Pro 35 40 45 Glu Glu Gln Tyr Thr Tyr Gly Leu Pro Leu Thr Leu Gly His Glu Gly 50 55 60 Ala Gly Lys Val Ala Ala Val Gly Glu Gly Val Glu Gly Leu Asp Ile 65 70 75 80 Gly Thr Asn Val Val Val Tyr Gly Pro Trp Gly Cys Gly Asn Cys Trp 85 90 95 His Cys Ser Gln Gly Leu Glu Asn Tyr Cys Ser Arg Ala Gln Glu Leu 100 105 110 Gly Ile Asn Pro Pro Gly Leu Gly Ala Pro Gly Ala Leu Ala Glu Phe 115 120 125 Met Ile Val Asp Ser Pro Arg His Leu Val Pro Ile Gly Asp Leu Asp 130 135 140 Pro Val Lys Thr Val Pro Leu Thr Asp Ala Gly Leu Thr Pro Tyr His 145 15 0 155 160 Ala Ile Lys Arg Ser Leu Pro Lys Leu Arg Gly Gly Ser Tyr Ala Val 165 170 175 Val Ile Gly Thr Gly Gly Leu Gly His Val Ala Ile Gln Leu Leu Arg 180 185 190 His Leu Ser Ala Ala Thr Val Ile Ala Leu Asp Val Ser Ala Asp Lys 195 200 205 Leu Glu Leu Ala Thr Lys Val Gly Ala His Glu Val Val Leu Ser Asp 210 215 220 Lys Asp Ala Ala Glu Asn Val Arg Lys Ile Thr Gly Ser Gln Gly Ala 225 230 235 240 Ala Leu Val Leu Asp Phe Val Gly Tyr Gln Pro Thr Ile Asp Thr Ala 245 250 255 Met Ala Val Ala Gly Val Gly Ser Asp Val Thr Ile Val Gly Ile Gly 260 265 270 Asp Gly Gln Ala His Ala Lys Val Gly Phe Phe Gln Ser Pro Tyr Glu 275 280 285 Ala Ser Val Thr Val Pro Tyr Trp Gly Ala Arg Asn Glu Leu Ile Glu 290 295 300 Leu Ile Asp Leu Ala His Ala Gly Ile Phe Asp Ile Gly Gly Gly Asp 305 310 315 320 Leu Gln Ser Arg Gln Arg Cys Arg Ser Val Ser Thr Thr Gly Cys Arg 325 330 335 Asn Ala Gln Arg Pro Cys Gly Cys Gly Pro Trp Ser Val Val Pro Thr 340 345 350 Ala Val Glu Arg Gln Arg Lys Asn Thr Asp Ala Arg Pro Asn Ser Ile 355 36 0 365 Arg Pro Gly Ile Ser Val Arg Asn Ser Val Cys Ala Ser Cys Thr Pro 370 375 380 Arg 385 <210> 2 <211> 1158 <212> DNA <213> Corynebacterium sp. <220> <221> CDS <222 > (1) .. (1158) <400> 2 atg aag gcg atc cag tac acg cga atc ggc gcg gaa ccc gaa ctc acg 48 Met Lys Ala Ile Gln Tyr Thr Arg Ile Gly Ala Glu Pro Glu Leu Thr 1 5 10 15 gag att ccc aaa ccc gag ccc ggt cca ggt gaa gtg ctc ctg gaa gtc 96 Glu Ile Pro Lys Pro Glu Pro Gly Pro Gly Glu Val Leu Leu Glu Val 20 25 30 acc gct gct ggc gtc tgc cac tcg gac gac ttc atc atg ctg ccc 144 Thr Ala Ala Gly Val Cys His Ser Asp Asp Phe Ile Met Ser Leu Pro 35 40 45 gaa gag cag tac acc tac ggc ctt ccg ctc acg ctc ggc cac gaa ggc 192 Glu Glu Gln Tyr Thr Tyr Gly Leu Pro Leu Thr Leu Gly His Glu Gly 50 55 60 gca ggc aag gtc gcc gcc gtc ggc gag ggt gtc gaa ggt ctc gac atc 240 Ala Gly Lys Val Ala Ala Val Gly Glu Gly Val Glu Gly Leu Asp Ile 65 70 75 80 gga acc aat gtc gtc gtc tac ggg cct tgg ggt tgc ggc aac tgt tgg 288 Gly Thr Asn Val Val Val Tyr Gly Pro Tr p Gly Cys Gly Asn Cys Trp 85 90 95 cac tgc tca caa gga ctc gag aac tat tgc tct cgc gcc caa gaa ctc 336 His Cys Ser Gln Gly Leu Glu Asn Tyr Cys Ser Arg Ala Gln Glu Leu 100 105 110 gga atc aat cct ccc ggt ctc ggt gca ccc ggc gcg ttg gcc gag ttc 384 Gly Ile Asn Pro Pro Gly Leu Gly Ala Pro Gly Ala Leu Ala Glu Phe 115 120 125 atg atc gtc gat tct cct cgc cac ctt gtc ccg atc ggt gac ctc Ile Val Asp Ser Pro Arg His Leu Val Pro Ile Gly Asp Leu Asp 130 135 140 ccg gtc aag acg gtg ccg ctg acc gac gcc ggt ctg acg ccg tat cac 480 Pro Val Lys Thr Val Pro Leu Thr Asp Ala Gly Leu Thr Pro Tyr His 145 150 155 160 gcg atc aag cgt tct ctg ccg aaa ctt cgc gga ggc tcg tac gcg gtt 528 Ala Ile Lys Arg Ser Leu Pro Lys Leu Arg Gly Gly Ser Tyr Ala Val 165 170 175 gtc att ggt acc ggc ggt ctc gtc gct att cag ctc ctc cgc 576 Val Ile Gly Thr Gly Gly Leu Gly His Val Ala Ile Gln Leu Leu Arg 180 185 190 cac ctc tcg gcg gca acg gtc atc gct ttg gac gtg agc gcg gac Aag Ala Seru Val Ile Ala Leu Asp Val Ser Ala Asp Lys 195 200 205 ctc gaa ctg gca acc aag gta ggc gct cac gaa gtg gtt ctg tcc gac 672 Leu Glu Leu Ala Thr Lys Val Gly Ala His Glu Val Val Leu Ser Asp 210 215 220 aag gac gcg gcc gag aac gtc cgc aag atc act gga agt caa ggc gcc 720 Lys Asp Ala Ala Glu Asn Val Arg Lys Ile Thr Gly Ser Gln Gly Ala 225 230 235 240 gca ttg gtt ctc gac ttc gtc ggc tac cag acc acc atc gcg 768 Ala Leu Val Leu Asp Phe Val Gly Tyr Gln Pro Thr Ile Asp Thr Ala 245 250 255 atg gct gtc gcc ggc gtc gga tca gac gtc acg atc gtc ggg atc ggg 816 Met Ala Val Ala Gly Val Gly Ser Asp Val Thr Ile Val Gly Ile Gly 260 265 270 gac ggc cag gcc cac gcc aaa gtc ggg ttc ttc caa agt cct tac gag 864 Asp Gly Gln Ala His Ala Lys Val Gly Phe Phe Gln Ser Pro Tyr Glu 275 280 285 gct tcg gtg aca gtt cc gtt tgg ggt gcc cgc aac gag ttg atc gaa 912 Ala Ser Val Thr Val Pro Tyr Trp Gly Ala Arg Asn Glu Leu Ile Glu 290 295 300 ttg atc gac ctc gcc cac gcc ggc atc ttc gac atc ggc ggt gga gap Leu IuAla His Ala Gly Ile Phe Asp Ile Gly Gly Gly Asp 305 310 315 320 ctt cag tct cga caa cgg tgc cga agc gta tcg acg act ggc tgc cgg 1008 Leu Gln Ser Arg Gln Arg Cys Arg Ser Val Ser Thr Thr Gly Cys Arg 325 330 335 aac gct cag cgg ccg tgc ggt tgt ggt ccc tgg tct gta gta ccg aca 1056 Asn Ala Gln Arg Pro Cys Gly Cys Gly Pro Trp Ser Val Val Pro Thr 340 345 350 gcg gta gaa cga cag cgg aaa aac act gat gcc cgg ccg aat tcg att 1104 Ala Val Glu Arg Gln Arg Lys Asn Thr Asp Ala Arg Pro Asn Ser Ile 355 360 365 cgg ccg ggc atc agt gtc aga aat tcg gtg tgc gct agc tgc acg cct 1152 Arg Pro Gly Ile Ser Val Ar Val Cys Ala Ser Cys Thr Pro 370 375 380 cga tga 1158 Arg 385
Claims (4)
表す。)で示されるピロリジン−3−オン化合物に下記
a)またはb)を作用させることを特徴とする一般式
(2) 【化2】 (式中、Rは前記と同じ意味を表す。)で示される光学
活性3−ヒドロキシピロリジン化合物の製造法。 a)配列番号1で示されるアミノ酸配列を有する酵素。 b)配列番号1において1若しくは数個のアミノ酸が欠
失、置換若しくは付加されたアミノ酸配列からなり、か
つ、一般式(1)で示されるピロリジン−3−オン化合
物を一般式(2)で示される光学活性3−ヒドロキシピ
ロリジン化合物に還元する酵素活性を有する酵素。1. A compound of the general formula (1) (Wherein R represents a C1-C4 alkyl group or a benzyl group). The following general formula (2) is characterized by reacting the following a) or b) on a pyrrolidin-3-one compound represented by the following formula: ] (Wherein, R represents the same meaning as described above.) A method for producing an optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound represented by the formula: Enzyme having the amino acid sequence shown in a) SEQ ID NO: 1. b) a pyrrolidin-3-one compound having an amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted or added in SEQ ID NO: 1 and represented by the general formula (1); An enzyme having an enzymatic activity of reducing an optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound.
斉炭素原子の絶対立体配置が(S)配置であるものに富
む請求項1に記載の一般式(2)で示される光学活性3
−ヒドロキシピロリジン化合物の製造法。2. An optically active compound represented by the general formula (2) according to claim 1, wherein the asymmetric carbon atom at the 3-position of pyrrolidine in the general formula (2) is rich in the absolute configuration of the (S) configuration.
-A method for producing a hydroxypyrrolidine compound.
斉炭素原子の絶対立体配置が(S)配置であるものが8
0%以上であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の一般
式(2)で示される光学活性3−ヒドロキシピロリジン
化合物の製造法。3. The compound of the formula (2) wherein the asymmetric carbon atom at the 3-position of pyrrolidine has the absolute configuration of (S).
The method for producing an optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound represented by the general formula (2) according to claim 1, wherein the content is 0% or more.
を特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の一般式
(2)で示される光学活性3−ヒドロキシピロリジン化
合物の製造法。4. The method for producing an optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound represented by the general formula (2) according to claim 1, wherein R is a 1,1-dimethylethyl group. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001290837A JP2002233394A (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2001-09-25 | Method for producing optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000372706 | 2000-12-07 | ||
| JP2000-372706 | 2000-12-07 | ||
| JP2001290837A JP2002233394A (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2001-09-25 | Method for producing optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002233394A true JP2002233394A (en) | 2002-08-20 |
Family
ID=26605412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001290837A Pending JP2002233394A (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2001-09-25 | Method for producing optically active 3-hydroxypyrrolidine compound |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2002233394A (en) |
-
2001
- 2001-09-25 JP JP2001290837A patent/JP2002233394A/en active Pending
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