JP2002120499A - Virtual image appearance decoration - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Problem] To provide a virtual image appearance decoration body for causing an enlarged virtual image of a linear pixel to appear above or below a plano-convex lenticular element layer. SOLUTION: A plano-convex lenticular concentrator element formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lenticular concentrators having the same shape and the same size in the vertical and horizontal directions and a linear pixel having the same shape and the same size as the transparent substrate layer A linear pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of linearly arranged, and at least one set of a plano-convex lens-shaped light-concentrating element array and each linear pixel is at least vertically overlapped with the overlapping linear pixel. The other linear pixels at the same distance are shifted by the same width around the linear pixels overlapping the plano-convex lenticular light-collecting element array corresponding to the other linear pixels, and the center is shifted from the center. The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the linear pixel layer are arranged so that the width of the linear pixel outside the linear pixel becomes larger as the linear pixel is shifted. Appears above or below the elementary layer.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a virtual image appearance decorative body which makes a virtual image appear above or below a transparent substrate by using an optical illusion.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art JP-A-9-207254 and JP-A-10-35083 disclose a plurality of convex lens-shaped projections on a surface of a transparent sheet in a continuous arbitrary pattern. A decorative sheet body in which a pattern having the same continuous pattern as the front surface on the back surface is displaced with respect to the continuous pattern on the front surface, and the pattern changes depending on the direction in which the pattern is printed and viewed.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-189000 discloses that a first pattern portion having a first pattern repeated at a predetermined pitch is provided on one surface of a transparent sheet, and the other surface of the transparent sheet is provided. In addition, the second repeated at a predetermined pitch
There is disclosed a decorative sheet in which a three-dimensional moiré pattern provided with a second pattern portion having the pattern described above appears.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-207 is disclosed.
The decorative sheet body disclosed in JP-A-254-254 and JP-A-10-35083 is composed of a convex lens-like projection layer and a pattern layer, and the pitch of the projection pattern and the pitch of the pattern are the same, With respect to the convex lens-shaped projection pattern provided on the front surface of the transparent sheet, the pattern pattern printed on the back surface of the transparent sheet is projected from the state where the projection pattern and the pattern pattern are overlapped with the pattern axis of the projection and the pattern. The angle difference is twisted to rotate and displaced, and the degree of overlap between each projection and the pattern corresponding to each projection is different for each projection due to the angle difference due to rotation, and the layer side of the convex lens-shaped projection is different. When the decorative sheet body is viewed from above, the pattern may be seen or invisible depending on the viewing direction, and the pattern may appear to change as a whole of the decorative sheet.

In the decorative sheet disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H11-189000, a first pattern is formed on one surface of a transparent sheet, and a second pattern is formed on the other surface of the transparent sheet. Thereby, when the first pattern layer and the second pattern layer are visually observed from the front surface or the back surface of the decorative sheet,
The image formed by the overlap of the first and second patterns seen by the left eye due to the difference between the viewing angle by the left eye and the viewing angle by the right eye, and the first and second patterns seen by the right eye Is different from the image formed by the overlap, and a three-dimensional moiré pattern different from the first pattern and the second pattern is created on the decorative sheet.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an arrangement of a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element in a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer formed on the surface of a transparent substrate layer, and a method of developing the same. The causal relationship between the shape and arrangement of the pixels in the pixel layer formed on the back surface of the sample was tested and studied repeatedly by producing many sample decorations. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer formed by arranging a large number of convex lens-shaped light-collecting elements vertically and horizontally, a transparent substrate layer laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped light-concentrating element layer, and laminated under the transparent substrate layer A linear pixel layer formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels formed in a line, and the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the linear pixel layer are formed as a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element and a linear pixel. The plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator is centered on the linear pixel where The linear pixel corresponding to the pixel condensed element is displaced and arranged so that the width shifted from the linear pixel outside the most superimposed linear pixel becomes larger, thereby creating a virtual image appearing decorative body. In this case, it should be noted that an enlarged virtual image can appear above or below the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer around the linear pixel that overlaps the most depending on the direction in which the virtual image appearing decorative body is viewed. Thus, the present invention has been completed.

[0007]

The above technical problems can be solved by the present invention as described below.

That is, the invention according to claim 1 has the same shape and shape.
A plano-convex lenticular element formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lenticular elements of the same size vertically and horizontally, a transparent substrate layer laminated below the plano-convex lenticular element layer, and the transparent substrate A linear pixel layer formed by aligning linear pixels stacked beneath the layers so as to follow one of the vertical and horizontal columns of the plano-convex lenticular light-collecting element. At least one set of each plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element row and each of the linear pixels in the row are the most overlapped in the vertical direction, and one set of other linear pixels equidistant from the overlapping linear pixel is The other linear pixels and the corresponding plano-convex lens-like light-collecting element array are shifted outward by the same width with respect to the overlapping linear pixels as a center, and the central linear pixels are shifted from the central linear pixels. The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing is performed so that the width shifted from the outer linear pixel becomes larger. A layer and the linear pixel layer are arranged, and the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator is arranged around the linear pixel overlapping in a direction in which an enlarged virtual image having the same shape as the linear pixel is viewed. It is a virtual image appearance decoration body that appears above the layer.

The invention according to claim 2 has the same shape and shape.
A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting elements of the same size in a matrix, a transparent substrate layer laminated below the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer, and the transparent substrate The linear pixels stacked under the layer are formed so as to be arranged neatly so as to intersect any one of the vertical and horizontal columns of the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator at 0 ° <intersection angle ≦ 45 °. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element array, wherein one plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element overlaps and overlaps the linear pixel at the top and bottom, and A set of other plano-convex lenticular concentrators that intersect with a set of other linear pixels at a distance are present on an inclined line passing through said plano-convex lenticular concentrator; Each plano-convex lenticular element in a row of plano-convex lenticular elements parallel to the inclined line is The other one plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element is shifted inward by the same width around the column of the other one plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and the other one plano-convex lens-shaped part. The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the linear pixel layer are arranged so that the width shifted by the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element in the row of the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element outside of the light-collecting element row becomes larger. The column of the other plano-convex lenticular concentrators is centered on the row of the other plano-convex lenticular concentrators depending on the direction in which the enlarged virtual image of the linear image in which the linear pixel portions are connected is viewed. This is a virtual image appearance decoration body having the same inclination as the inclination and appearing above the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on a transparent substrate by a grid formed by screen lines forming a screen body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element is printed on one surface, and the linear pixel layer is formed by a grid formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body having a number of lines less than that of the gauze body. 3. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 1, wherein linear pixels are formed on the other surface of the transparent substrate at the same pitch as the pitch of (a).

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on a transparent substrate by a grid formed of screen lines forming a screen body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element is printed on one surface, and the linear pixel layer is formed by a grid formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body having a number of lines less than that of the gauze body. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein linear pixels are formed on the transparent film at the same pitch as the pitch of (1).

Further, according to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the linear pixel in the linear pixel layer comprises a plurality of types having different shapes,
The virtual image appearance decoration according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the enlarged virtual images of the respective linear pixels appear in an overlapping state.

The invention according to claim 6 is the virtual image appearance decoration according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer have the same shape and the same size.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer become thinner as the other linear pixels further away from the one linear pixel while leaving one linear pixel. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the virtual image appearance decorative body is formed in the same shape.

The invention according to claim 8 has the same shape and shape.
A plano-convex lenticular element formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lenticular elements of the same size vertically and horizontally, a transparent substrate layer laminated below the plano-convex lenticular element layer, and the transparent substrate A linear pixel layer formed by aligning linear pixels stacked beneath the layers so as to follow one of the vertical and horizontal columns of the plano-convex lenticular light-collecting element. At least one set of each plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element row and each of the linear pixels in the row are the most overlapped in the vertical direction, and one set of other linear pixels equidistant from the overlapping linear pixel is The other linear pixels and the corresponding plano-convex lens-like light-collecting element array are shifted inward by the same width around the overlapping linear pixel as a center, and the linear pixel at the center is shifted from the central linear pixel. The plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing is performed so that the width shifted from the outer linear pixel becomes larger. A layer and the linear pixel layer are arranged, and the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator is arranged around the linear pixel overlapping in a direction in which an enlarged virtual image having the same shape as the linear pixel is viewed. It is a virtual image appearance decoration body that appears below the layer.

The invention according to claim 9 has the same shape and shape.
A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting elements of the same size in a matrix, a transparent substrate layer laminated below the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer, and the transparent substrate The linear pixels stacked under the layer are formed so as to be arranged neatly so as to intersect any one of the vertical and horizontal columns of the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator at 0 ° <intersection angle ≦ 45 °. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element array, wherein one plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element overlaps and overlaps the linear pixel at the top and bottom, and A set of other plano-convex lenticular concentrators that intersect with a set of other linear pixels at a distance are present on an inclined line passing through said plano-convex lenticular concentrator; Each plano-convex lenticular element in a row of plano-convex lenticular elements parallel to the inclined line is The other one plano-convex lens-shaped converging element is shifted outward by the same width around the column of the other one plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element, and the other one plano-convex lens-shaped The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the linear pixel layer are arranged such that the width shifted by the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element in the row of the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting elements outside the light-collecting element row is larger. The column of the other one plano-convex lens-shaped light concentrator is centered on the line of the other one plano-convex lens-shaped light concentrator depending on the direction in which the enlarged virtual image of the linear image in which the linear pixel portions are connected is viewed. This is a virtual image appearance decorative body having the same inclination as the inclination and appearing below the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer.

According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on a transparent substrate by a grid formed by screen lines forming a screen body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element is printed on one surface, and the linear pixel layer is formed by a grid formed by a gauze line forming a gauze body having a close number of lines exceeding the number of lines of the gauze body. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 8 or 9, wherein linear pixels are formed on the other surface of the transparent substrate at the same pitch as the pitch of (1).

[0018] In the invention according to claim 11, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on a transparent substrate by a grid formed by screen lines forming a screen body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element is printed on one surface, and the linear pixel layer is formed by a grid formed by a gauze line forming a gauze body having a close number of lines exceeding the number of lines of the gauze body. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 8 or 9, wherein linear pixels are formed on the transparent film at the same pitch as the pitch of (1).

According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer are composed of a plurality of types having different shapes, and the linear virtual pixels appear in a state where the enlarged virtual images of the linear pixels overlap each other. 12. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to any one of claims 11 to 11.

The invention according to claim 13 is the virtual image appearance decoration according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer have the same shape and the same size.

According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer become thinner as the other linear pixels farther from the one linear pixel leave one linear pixel. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to any one of claims 8 to 12, which is formed in the same shape.

According to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting elements having the same shape and the same size in the vertical and horizontal directions. The transparent substrate layer laminated under the photonic layer and the linear pixels laminated under the transparent substrate layer are sequentially aligned in the same direction in an inclined pattern accumulating the same inclination angle so as to be inclined. A linear pixel layer formed, wherein one linear pixel of the linear pixels is parallel to one of the vertical and horizontal rows of the plano-convex lenticular concentrators. State, and the other plano-convex lenticular concentrator element of the other column is in the state of intersecting and overlapping the other linear pixel at the top and bottom most. The top and bottom of the other linear pixels on both sides of one linear pixel Another plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator element of the crossed plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator element exists on a curved line passing through the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator element, and overlaps the linear pixel portion with the curved line as a boundary. The plano-convex lenticular element layer and the line are shifted such that the plano-convex lenticular element is shifted inward with respect to the linear pixel portion, and the width of deviation increases as the distance from the curved line increases. And a linear pixel layer is arranged, and the linear pixel portions are connected to each other and are present above the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer around the curved line depending on the direction in which the enlarged virtual image of the linear image is viewed. It is a virtual image appearance decoration body that comes out.

According to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on a transparent substrate by a grid formed by screen lines forming a screen body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. A plano-convex lenticular element is printed on one surface, and the linear pixel layer is 0.001 based on linear pixels parallel to the rows of plano-convex lenticular elements in the plano-convex lenticular element layer.
16. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 15, wherein linear pixels are formed on the other surface of the transparent substrate in an inclined pattern satisfying? ≤inclination angle≤1 °.

According to a seventeenth aspect of the present invention, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed of a grid formed by screen lines that satisfies 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. A plano-convex lenticular element is printed on one surface, and the linear pixel layer is 0.001 based on linear pixels parallel to the rows of plano-convex lenticular elements in the plano-convex lenticular element layer.
The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 15, wherein the linear pixels are formed on the transparent film in an inclined pattern satisfying??

The invention according to claim 18 is the invention wherein the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer are composed of a plurality of types having different shapes, and the deformed enlarged virtual images of the respective linear pixels appear in an overlapping state. Item 18. A virtual image appearance decorative body according to any one of Items 15 to 17.

The invention according to claim 19 is the virtual image appearance decoration according to any one of claims 15 to 18, wherein the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer have the same shape and the same size.

According to a twentieth aspect of the present invention, the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer become thinner as the other linear pixels further away from the one linear pixel in a state where one linear pixel remains. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to any one of claims 15 to 18, which is formed in the same shape.

A twenty-first aspect of the present invention provides a plano-convex lenticular element layer formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lenticular concentrators of the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally, and the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator. The transparent substrate layer laminated under the photonic layer and the linear pixels laminated under the transparent substrate layer are sequentially aligned in the same direction in an inclined pattern accumulating the same inclination angle so as to be inclined. A linear pixel layer formed, wherein one linear pixel of the linear pixels is parallel to one of the vertical and horizontal rows of the plano-convex lenticular concentrators. State, and the other plano-convex lenticular concentrator element of the other column is in the state of intersecting and overlapping the other linear pixel at the top and bottom most. The top and bottom of the other linear pixels on both sides of one linear pixel Another plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element of the intersecting plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element array exists on a curved line passing through the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element, and overlaps with the linear pixel portion with the curved line as a boundary. The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the line are arranged such that the plano-convex lenticular light-concentrating element is shifted outward with respect to the linear pixel portion, and the width of the deviation increases as the distance from the curved line increases. And a linear pixel layer is arranged, and the linear pixel portions are connected to each other and appear below the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer around the curved line depending on the direction in which the enlarged virtual image of the linear image is viewed. It is a virtual image appearance decoration body that comes out.

The invention according to claim 22 is that the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on a transparent substrate by a grid formed by screen lines forming a screen body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. A plano-convex lenticular element is printed on one surface, and the linear pixel layer is 0.001 based on linear pixels parallel to the rows of plano-convex lenticular elements in the plano-convex lenticular element layer.
22. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 21, wherein linear pixels are formed on the other surface of the transparent substrate in an inclined pattern satisfying an angle ≤ inclination angle ≤ 2 属.

According to a twenty-third aspect of the present invention, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on a transparent substrate by a grid formed by screen lines forming a screen body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. A plano-convex lenticular element is printed on one surface, and the linear pixel layer is 0.001 based on linear pixels parallel to the rows of plano-convex lenticular elements in the plano-convex lenticular element layer.
22. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 21, wherein linear pixels are formed on the transparent film in an inclined pattern satisfying ° ≦ inclination angle ≦ 2 °.

According to a twenty-fourth aspect of the present invention, the linear pixel in the linear pixel layer includes a plurality of types having different shapes, and the deformed enlarged virtual images of the respective linear pixels appear in an overlapping state. Item 24 is a virtual image appearance decorative body according to any one of Items 21 to 23.

The invention according to claim 25 is the virtual image appearance decorative body according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer have the same shape and the same size.

According to a twenty-sixth aspect of the present invention, the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer become thinner as the other linear pixels further away from the one linear pixel while leaving one linear pixel. The virtual image appearance decoration body according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein the decoration body has the same shape.

[0034]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

Embodiment 1

FIG. 1 is a view for explaining the positional relationship between a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element and a linear pixel in a virtual image appearance decoration according to the present embodiment. Is indicated by a dotted line, the reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a one-dot chain line, and the reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a two-dot chain line. FIG. 2 is an AA cross-sectional view schematically showing the virtual image appearance decoration body shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer of the virtual image appearance decoration body shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a virtual image of an enlarged linear pixel that appears above the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer (in other words, appears to float in front) when the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. 1 is viewed from the X direction. FIG. 4A is a front view illustrating a virtual image appearance decoration body viewed from above, and FIG.
(B) is a plan view of the virtual image appearing decorative body. FIG. 5 is FIG.
FIG. 9 is a plan view illustrating the movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged linear pixel appearing when the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. 5A shows an image when viewed with the left eye, and FIG. 5B shows an image when viewed with the right eye.
FIG. 6 is a plane illustrating the movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged linear pixel appearing when the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. 1 is viewed from the X direction, is viewed with the right eye and then with the left eye. FIG. 6A shows an image when viewed with the right eye, and FIG. 6B shows an image when viewed with the left eye. FIG. 7 is a view for explaining a virtual image that is seen when the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. 1 is viewed from the Y direction. FIG. 7A illustrates a state where the virtual image appearing decorative body is viewed from above. The illustrated front view, and FIG. 7B is a plan view of the virtual image appearance decoration body.

The virtual image appearance decoration 1 according to the present embodiment is
As shown in FIG. 2, a plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 of the same shape and the same size serving as a convex lens is formed on the surface of a transparent substrate 4.
And a transparent substrate layer 5 composed of the transparent substrate 4 laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3, The back surface of the substrate 4 is traced in parallel with one of the vertical and horizontal rows of the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators 2 (hereinafter referred to as “concentrator rows”) 8 and the pitch of the concentrator rows 8 And a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear linear pixels (hereinafter, simply referred to as “linear pixels”) 6 at the same pitch. As shown in FIG. 1, the light element layer 3 and the linear pixel layer 7 are linear pixels in which the linear pixel 6 and the light-collecting element array 8 are most vertically overlapped (hereinafter referred to as “reference linear pixel”). ) And a condensing element array (hereinafter, referred to as a “reference condensing element array”) 8 ′. A set of other linear pixels 6 equidistant from the reference linear pixel 6 ′ is moved outward with respect to the condensing element array 8 corresponding to each linear pixel 6 around the reference linear pixel 6 ′. They are arranged so that they are shifted by the same width toward each other, and the width shifted by the linear pixel 6 outside the reference linear pixel 6 ′ becomes larger.

A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in which a large number of plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting elements 2 having the same shape and the same size are arranged vertically and horizontally,
One plano-convex lens is used in each square, with the squares formed by gauze lines A (see FIG. 3) forming a gauze body on the surface of the transparent substrate 4 by screen printing using a transparent ink with good thickness. It can be easily obtained by printing the shape concentrator 2.

When the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed by screen printing, a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 may be used. It is difficult to make a plano-convex lens shape.

The linear pixel layer 7 includes, as shown in FIG.
Using a personal computer, an editing application is used to set the pitch of the linear pixels 6 by a gauze line forming a gauze body having a number of lines less than that of the gauze body forming the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3. After obtaining image data of a pixel arrangement in which a large number of the linear pixels 6 are arranged neatly with the same pitch as the pitch of the image data, the image data is transferred to a personal computer using an output processing application,
After performing an arithmetic processing using an arithmetic processing application for converting the transferred image data into image data, transferring the image data to an image setter, and forming a linear pixel 6 under the transparent substrate layer 5 with an automatic developing machine. Can be.

The pitch of a cell refers to a distance from an arbitrary position in the cell formed by a dashed line A shown in FIG.

In the virtual image appearance decorative body 1, FIG.
When the virtual image appearance decorative body 1 is viewed from above in the X direction (see FIG. 1) in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the linear pixel 6 with each eye fixed and the position of the eyes fixed as shown in FIG. A set of other linear pixels 6 equidistant from the linear pixel 6 ′ is a reference linear pixel 6 ′ with respect to the condensing element array 8 corresponding to each linear pixel 6.
Is shifted outward with the center as the center, and the width shifted by the linear pixel 6 outside the reference linear pixel 6 ′ is larger, so that the image 1 seen when viewed with the left eye 9
0 (see (a) of FIG. 5) shifts to the left (see (b) of FIG. 5) when viewed with the right eye 11, and an image 12 ((FIG. 6) viewed when viewed with the right eye 11). a) shifts to the right (see FIG. 6B) when viewed with the left eye 9. That is, the enlarged image 1 of the linear pixel 6 seen when the virtual image appearance decoration 1 is viewed from above the X direction with only the left eye 9.
Comparing the positional relationship between 0 and the enlarged image 12 of the linear pixel 6 that is visible when viewed only with the right eye 11, the enlarged image appears shifted so that the eyes intersect (see FIG. 4A). Due to this image shift, the enlarged virtual image 1 of the linear pixel 6
3 (see (b) of FIG. 4) appears to float above (in front of) the plano-convex lenticular light-collecting element layer 3 around the reference linear pixel 6 '.

Further, as shown in FIG. 7 (a), the virtual image appearing decorative body 1 is fixed to the other row of the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 by fixing the position of the eyes one by one. When viewed from above in the Y direction (see FIG. 1) in the same direction as the light-collecting element rows 14 perpendicular to the light-collecting element rows 8, each plane of the light-collecting element rows 8 overlapping the linear pixels 6 is viewed. The convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2 overlaps with the linear pixel 6 in the same shift state, and is perpendicular to the Y direction in the positional relationship between each light-collecting element row 14 parallel to the Y direction and the linear pixel 6. 7 (b), there is no change between the image seen when viewed with one eye and the image seen when viewed with the other eye. As shown, the enlarged virtual image 15 of the linear pixel 6 is the same as the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 centering on the reference linear pixel 6 ′. Looks flat.

The transparent substrate 4 may be made of a synthetic resin, and may be hard or soft. 1 mm to 5 mm thick for hard, 0.5 mm thick for soft
A 2mm one is suitable for handling, has a wide applicability as a commercial value, and is practical. Also, if you have transparency,
It may be colored. Specifically, a plate or a transparent film made of a transparent synthetic resin such as polycarbonate, polyester, acrylic, or polyvinyl chloride may be used. When the thickness of the transparent substrate 4 is more than 5.0 mm, an image appearing tends to be blurred and the color tends to be lighter. On the other hand, when the thickness is less than 0.5 mm, a flat print is felt and a virtual image tends not to be observed.

The transparent substrate 4 is not limited to being made of synthetic resin.
It may be a glass plate.

Since the linear pixels 6 gradually deviate from the light-collecting element rows 8, the linear pixels 6 and the light-collecting element rows 8 overlap again at regular intervals, and the virtual image appearing decorative body is formed. When 1 is viewed from above in the X direction, a virtual image 13 appears around the overlapped linear pixel 6 (reference linear pixel 6 ′) and the light-collecting element array 8 (reference light-collecting element array 8 ′). I do.

The linear pixel layer 7 in the present embodiment may be formed by forming a linear pixel 6 by photolithography, or can be obtained by screen printing, offset printing, or letterpress printing.

More specifically, for example, a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed on a surface of a resin transparent substrate 4 (transparent substrate layer 5) having a thickness of 0.5 mm with a gauze having 35 lines. When the convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed, a linear pixel layer 7 in which the linear pixels 6 are formed at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the gauze body satisfying 30 ≦ line number <35 is created. 30 ≦ line number <40 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element layer 3 in a gauze body having 40 lines.
The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body that satisfies the following condition is used. Pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the gauze body having 50 lines, the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 40 ≦ line number <50 For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the gauze body having 55 lines, the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 45 ≦ line number <55 For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the gauze body having 60 lines, the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 50 ≦ line number <60 Should be created.

Further, for example, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed on a surface of a resin-made transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm by printing with a gauze having 35 lines. in case of,
What is necessary is just to create the linear pixel layer 7 in which the linear pixels 6 are formed at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying 30 ≦ line number <35. The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 30 ≦ line number <40 is applied to the line-shaped light-concentrating element layer 3 with a line number of 45.
35 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the wire body
The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying ≦ line number <45 is set to 40 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the gauze body of 50 lines. The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grids of the gauze body satisfying ≦ line number <50 is provided with 45 lines for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 of the gauze body having 55 lines. The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the line number of the gauze body satisfying ≦ line number <55
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in a 60-line gauze body
What is necessary is just to create the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying 50 ≦ number of lines <60.

For example, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed on a surface of a resin-made transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 2 mm by printing with a gauze body having 35 lines. in case of,
What is necessary is just to create the linear pixel layer 7 in which the linear pixels 6 are formed at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying 30 ≦ line number <35. The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 30 ≦ line number <40 is applied to the line-shaped light-concentrating element layer 3 with a line number of 45.
35 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the wire body
The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying ≦ line number <45 is set to 40 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the gauze body of 50 lines. The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grids of the gauze body satisfying ≦ line number <50 is provided with 45 lines for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 of the gauze body having 55 lines. The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the line number of the gauze body satisfying ≦ line number <55
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in a 60-line gauze body
What is necessary is just to create the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying 50 ≦ number of lines <60.

Further, for example, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 was formed by printing a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2 on a surface of a resin-made transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 3 mm with a gauze having 35 lines. in case of,
What is necessary is just to create the linear pixel layer 7 in which the linear pixels 6 are formed at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying 30 ≦ line number <35. The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the grid pitch of the line number of the gauze body satisfying 35 ≦ line number <40 with respect to the line-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is replaced by a line number of 45.
40 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the line
The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the gauze body satisfying ≦ line number <45 is set to 45 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the gauze body of 50 lines. What is necessary is just to create the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying ≦ line number <50.

Further, for example, a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 is printed on a surface of a soft resin transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm with a gauze having 35 lines to form a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3. If formed, the linear pixel layer 7 in which the linear pixels 6 are formed at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying 30 ≦ line number <35
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in a gauze body having 40 lines, a line having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 35 ≦ line number <40 Pixel layer 7
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in a gauze body having 45 lines, the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 35 ≦ line number <45 For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in a gauze body having 50 lines, the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying 40 ≦ line number <50 For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in a 55-line gauze body, the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 45 ≦ line number <55 Is converted to a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in a gauze body having 60 lines.
In this case, the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying 50 ≦ line number <60 may be created.

Embodiment 2

This embodiment is a modification of the first embodiment, and FIG. 8 illustrates the positional relationship between a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and a linear pixel in a virtual image appearance decoration according to the present embodiment. In the figure, a light-collecting element row and a light-collecting element row are indicated by dotted lines, a reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a one-dot chain line, and a reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a two-dot chain line. FIG. 9 is a front view showing the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. 8 as viewed from the X direction. FIG.
FIG. 9 is a plan view of the virtual image appearance decoration body shown in FIG. 8. FIG. 11 is a plane for explaining the movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged linear pixel appearing when the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. 8 is viewed from the X direction, is viewed with the left eye and then with the right eye. FIG. 11A shows an image when viewed with the left eye, and FIG. 11B shows an image when viewed with the right eye. FIG. 12 is a plan view illustrating the movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged linear pixel appearing when the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. 8 is viewed from the X direction, is viewed with the right eye and then with the left eye. 12A shows an image when viewed with the right eye, and FIG. 12B shows an image when viewed with the left eye. In these figures, FIG.
7 indicate the same or corresponding parts.

The virtual image appearance decorative body 16 in the present embodiment.
Is a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 in which a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate 4 as in the first embodiment.
8, a transparent substrate layer 5 composed of the transparent substrate 4, and a linear pixel layer 7 formed on the back surface of the transparent substrate layer 5 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 is not formed, as shown in FIG. As described above, the linear pixel layer 7 is different from the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the arrangement state in the first embodiment in that the reference linear pixel 6 ′ is set to one plano-convex lens on the reference light-condensing element array 8 ′. (Referred to as “reference concentrator”) 17 at the center and inclined at an intersection angle θ (reference linear pixel 6 ′ and reference concentrator array 8 ′) (The angle at which they are formed).

FIG. 8 shows a case where the pixel is tilted counterclockwise around the reference light-collecting element 17. In a state where the pixel is not tilted, the linear pixel 6 is the virtual image appearing decorative body 1 in the first embodiment. As shown in FIG.
And a light-collecting element 14 ′ including the reference light-collecting element 17 (hereinafter referred to as “reference light-collecting element”) 14 ′, which is divided into the reference linear pixel 6 ′ and the reference light-collecting element 14 ′. The upper right and lower left sides (see FIG. 1) have a positional relationship deviating in the tilting direction, and the lower right and upper left sides (see FIG. 1) have a positional relationship deviating in the opposite direction to the tilting direction. The linear pixels 6 farther from the linear pixels 6 ′ are largely shifted outward with respect to the corresponding light-collecting element array 8. As shown in FIG. 8, on the right side of the reference linear pixel 6 ′, the linear pixel 6 in the light collecting element 14 above the reference light collecting element 14 ′ is a plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element 2. And the plano-convex lens shape of the light-collecting element array 8 farthest from the reference light-collecting element array 8 ′. The plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 is in a state of being most overlapped with the photoelement 2 and the reference concentrator 17
Exists upward from the base point. On the left side of the reference linear pixel 6 ′, in the light-collecting element 14 below the reference light-collecting element 14 ′, the portion of the linear pixel 6 overlaps the plano-convex lens-shaped light collector 2 most, and The plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 of the condensing element array 8 distant from the reference condensing element array 8 ′ is in a state of being most overlapped, and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is lowered leftward with the reference condensing element 17 as a base point. Exists.

Then, a boundary line (inclination line) 18 centering on the reference condensing element 17 is formed on the most overlapping plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 so that the linear pixel 6 and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 are formed. 2 has a positional relationship in which the shift width increases as the distance from the boundary line 18 increases, and a set of other linear shapes equidistant from the reference linear pixel 6 ′. The most overlapped plano-convex lenticular elements (a set of other plano-convex lenticular elements) 2 of each plano-convex lenticular element array 8 that intersects the pixel 6 are present on a boundary line 18, The other one of the plano-convex lenticular elements in a row of the plano-convex lenticular elements 2 parallel to the line 18 is overlapped with each of the plano-convex lenticular elements by the other one plano-convex lens. Are shifted by the same width toward the inside centering on the row of the concentric light collectors 2, and the other A plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 in a row of plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators 2 outside the row of plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators 2
The positional relationship is such that the deviation width is large.

Accordingly, when the virtual image appearing decorative body 16 is viewed from above in the X direction (see FIG. 8), the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 in the condensing element row 14 is
Is shifted by the same width toward the boundary 18 with respect to the portion of the linear pixel 6 that overlaps with, and the width shifted by the plano-convex lenticular concentrator 2 outside the boundary 18 is larger, and The positional relationship between them is the arrangement of the plano-convex lenticular elements 2 parallel to the boundary line 18 (a row of plano-convex lenticular elements).
, The portion of the linear pixel 6 continues around the boundary line 18 and the enlarged virtual image 2 of the linear image
1 appears with the same slope as the boundary line 18. That is, the image 19 (see FIG. 11A) seen when viewed with the left eye 9 shifts leftward (see FIG. 11B) when viewed with the right eye 11, and is visually observed with the right eye 11. The image 20 (see (a) of FIG. 12) seen when the image is shifted in the right direction (see (b) of FIG. 12) when viewed with the left eye 9. Boundary line 1
The enlarged virtual image 21 (see FIG. 10) having the same inclination as that of FIG.
Appears above (front) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 with the center as the center.

Also, the virtual image appearance decoration body 16 is moved in the Y direction (FIG. 8).
When viewed from above, each plano-convex lens-shaped light concentrator 2 of the light condensing element array 8 overlapping the linear pixel 6 has a reference light condensing element with respect to the linear pixel 6 in the Y direction. Although the width is shifted inward with the row 8 'as the center, and the width shifted by the plano-convex lenticular element 2 outside the reference light-collecting element row 8' is larger, In the positional relationship between the light-concentrating element 14 and the linear pixel 6, there is no shift in the direction perpendicular to the Y direction (X direction), so that the image viewed by one eye and the image viewed by the other eye are different. No change occurs between the visible image and the linear pixels 6.
Are visible on the same plane as the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 with the boundary 18 as the center.

As the intersection angle θ approaches 45 ° from 0 °, the pitch of the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators 2 becomes the pitch of one side of a square formed by four adjacent plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators 2 To the pitch having the same length as the diagonal of the square, the positional relationship between the light-collecting element array 8 and the linear pixel 6 due to the changed pitch of the plano-convex lenticular light-collecting element 2 is as follows:
The positional relationship where the enlarged virtual image can appear, that is, when the virtual image appearing decorative body 16 is viewed from the X direction, the plano-convex lenticular element 2 in the condensing element row 14 overlaps with the plano-convex lenticular element 2 The position where the width of the linear pixel 6 is shifted toward the boundary 18 by the same width, and the width of the plano-convex lenticular element 2 outside the boundary 18 is larger than the position of the linear pixel 6, the position where the linear pixel 6 is not lost If the intersection angle θ has a relationship, the enlarged virtual image appears, so the intersection angle θ is 0 °.
Any angle that satisfies <θ ≦ 45 ° may be used. If the crossing angle θ exceeds 90 °, the light-collecting element rows 14 and the light-collecting element rows 8 are interchanged. In this case, an enlarged virtual image appears.

Since each of the light-collecting element rows 8 and the linear pixels 6 corresponding to each of the light-collecting element rows 8 intersect at an intersection angle θ, each of the light-collecting element rows 8 is Since the pixel intersects the linear pixel 6 adjacent to the elementary row 8 again at the intersection angle θ, a new boundary line parallel to the boundary line 18 exists at a position distant from the boundary line 18. An enlarged virtual image appears as the center (see FIG. 10).

When the linear pixel layer 7 is tilted clockwise about the reference light-collecting element 17, the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2 and the linear pixel 6 is On the right side of ', the concentrating element 1 below the reference concentrating element 14'
4, the portion of the linear pixel 6 overlaps with the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 most, and is the same as the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 of the condensing element array 8 far from the reference condensing element array 8 ′. In a superimposed state, the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 exists at the lower right with respect to the reference light condensing element 17. Further, on the left side of the reference linear pixel 6 ′, in the light-collecting element 14 above the reference light-collecting element 14 ′, the portion of the linear pixel 6 overlaps the plano-convex lens-shaped light collector 2 most, and A plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 of the concentrator array 8 remote from the reference concentrator array 8 '
And the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2
Exists upwardly to the left with respect to the reference light-collecting element 17.

Embodiment 3

FIG. 13 is a view for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lenticular element and the linear pixel in the virtual image appearance decoration according to the present embodiment. Is indicated by a dotted line, the reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a one-dot chain line, and the reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a two-dot chain line. FIG. 14 is a BB sectional view schematically showing the virtual image appearance decorative body shown in FIG. FIG.
FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining a virtual image of an enlarged linear pixel that appears below the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer (in other words, appears to sink in the back) when the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. FIG. 15 (a) is a front view illustrating the virtual image appearing decorative body viewed from above, and FIG. 15 (b) is a plan view of the virtual image appearing decorative body. FIG. 16 is a plan view for explaining the movement of an image when the enlarged virtual image of the linear pixel shown in FIG. 13 is viewed with the left eye and then viewed with the right eye, and FIG. 16B shows an image when viewed with the right eye. FIG. 17 is a plan view for explaining the movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged linear pixel shown in FIG. 13 is viewed with the right eye and then viewed with the left eye. FIG. 17B shows an image when viewed with the left eye. In these figures, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 7 indicate the same or corresponding parts.

The virtual image appearance decorative body 22 according to the present embodiment
As shown in FIG. 14, a plano-convex lenticular element 2 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate 4 by screen printing in the same manner as in the first embodiment to form a plano-convex lenticular element layer 3, as shown in FIG. Using the editing processing application, the pitch of the linear pixels 6 is set in units of squares formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body having a number of lines close to that of the gauze body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed. Embodiment 1 is the same as Embodiment 1 except that linear pixels 6 are copied in parallel to the light-collecting element rows 8 at the same pitch as that of the cells, and image data of a pixel arrangement in which a large number of pixels are arranged in order is obtained. Similarly, a linear pixel 6 is formed on a transparent film 23 by an automatic developing machine to form a linear pixel layer 7, and on one surface of a transparent substrate 4 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is not formed, FIG. As shown, the linear pixel layer 7 (linear pixel Are laminated so that the linear pixel 6 and the light-collecting element array 8 have a set consisting of a reference linear pixel 6 'and a reference light-concentrating element array 8', which overlap the top and bottom most. A set of other linear pixels 6 equidistant from the reference linear pixel 6 ′ is inwardly centered on the reference linear pixel 6 ′ with respect to the light-collecting element array 8 corresponding to each linear pixel 6 ′. They are displaced by the same width, and are arranged so that the width shifted by the linear pixel 6 outside the reference linear pixel 6 ′ becomes larger.

As shown in FIG. 15A, the virtual image appearing decorative body 22 is fixed in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the linear pixel 6 with each eye fixed. When viewed from above in the X direction (see FIG. 13), a set of other linear pixels 6 equidistant from the reference linear pixel 6 ′ is a condensing element array 8 corresponding to each linear pixel 6. Is shifted inward with the same width around the reference linear pixel 6 ′, and the width shifted from the reference linear pixel 6 ′ toward the outer side of the reference linear pixel 6 ′ is larger. The image 24 (see (a) of FIG. 16) seen when visually observed is
The image 25 is shifted to the right (see FIG. 16B) when viewed with the right eye, and is viewed when viewed with the right eye 11.
(See FIG. 17A) shifts to the left (see FIG. 17B) when viewed with the left eye 9. That is, an enlarged image 24 of the linear pixel 6 seen when the virtual image appearing decorative body 22 is viewed only from the X direction with the left eye 9 and an enlarged image 25 of the linear pixel 6 seen when seen only with the right eye 11. When the positional relationship is compared, the enlarged image appears so as to be shifted so that the eyes do not intersect (see (a) in FIG. 15). Due to the displacement of the image, the enlarged virtual image 26 of the linear pixel 6 (( b)
(See FIG. 2) appears to sink below (in the back of) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 around the reference linear pixel 6 ′.

Further, FIG. 7A in the first embodiment
Similarly, when the virtual image appearance decorative body 22 is viewed from above in the Y direction (see FIG. 12) in the same direction as the light collecting element 14 with each eye fixed and the linear pixel 6 Each of the plano-convex lenticular concentrators 2 of the overlapping condensing element array 8 overlaps with the linear pixel 6 in the same shift state, and is linearly connected to each of the concentrator rows 14 parallel to the Y direction. Since there is no shift in the direction perpendicular to the Y direction in the positional relationship with the pixel 6, no change occurs between the image viewed when viewed with one eye and the image viewed when viewed with the other eye, As in FIG. 7B, an enlarged virtual image 15 of the linear pixel 6 is formed.
Appear on the same plane as the plano-convex lenticular element layer 3 with the reference linear pixel 6 ′ as the center.

Specifically, for example, a plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 is printed on a surface of a resin transparent substrate 4 (transparent substrate layer 5) having a thickness of 0.5 mm with a gauze having 25 lines. When the convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is formed, a linear pixel layer 7 in which the linear pixels 6 are formed at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the gauze body satisfying 25 <number of lines ≦ 30 is created. 30 <line number ≦ 40 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element layer 3 in a gauze body having 30 lines.
The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body that satisfies the condition is 35 <number of lines ≦ 45 Pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the gauze body having 40 lines, the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 40 <number of lines ≦ 50 For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the gauze body having 45 lines, the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 45 <number of lines ≦ 50 Should be created.

Further, for example, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 was formed by printing a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2 on a surface of a resin-made transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm using a gauze having 25 lines. in case of,
What is necessary is just to create the linear pixel layer 7 in which the linear pixels 6 are formed at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 25 <number of lines ≦ 30. The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 30 <number of lines ≦ 35 is applied to the line-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 with the number of lines of 35.
35 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the wire body
<Linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying the number of lines ≤ 45 is 40 for the plano-convex lenticular element layer 3 of the gauze body of 40 lines. The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of grids of the gauze body satisfying the number of lines ≦ 50 is set to 45 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the gauze body of 45 lines. <Linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying the number of lines ≦ 50 may be created.

Further, for example, a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of a resin-made transparent substrate 4 (transparent substrate layer 5) having a thickness of 2 mm using a gauze having 25 lines. In the case where the elementary layer 3 is formed, the linear pixel layer 7 in which the linear pixels 6 are formed at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying 25 <number of lines ≦ 30 may be formed. For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the gauze body having 30 lines, the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 30 <number of lines ≦ 35, For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the gauze body having 35 lines, the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 35 <number of lines ≦ 40, Number of lines 40
40 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the line
<The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying the number of lines ≦ 45 is set to 45 for the plano-convex lenticular element layer 3 in the gauze body of 45 lines. <Linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of grids of the gauze body satisfying the number of lines ≦ 50 may be created.

Further, for example, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 was formed by printing a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2 on a surface of a resin-made transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 3 mm using a gauze having 25 lines. in case of,
What is necessary is just to create the linear pixel layer 7 in which the linear pixels 6 are formed at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 25 <number of lines ≦ 30. The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 30 <number of lines ≦ 35 is applied to the line-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 with the number of lines of 35.
35 for the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in the wire body
The linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying the number of lines ≤ 40 is provided as a 40 with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 of the gauze body having 40 lines. <Linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying the number of lines ≦ 45 may be created.

Further, for example, a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 2 is printed on a surface of a soft resin transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm with a gauze having 35 lines to form a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3. When formed, the linear pixel layer 7 in which the linear pixels 6 are formed at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the number of lines of the gauze body satisfying 35 <number of lines ≦ 40
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in a gauze body having 40 lines, a line having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 40 <number of lines ≦ 45 Pixel layer 7
For the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 in a gauze body having 45 lines, the linear pixel layer 7 having the same pitch as the pitch of the grid number of the gauze body satisfying 45 <number of lines ≦ 50 Should be created.

Embodiment 4

This embodiment is a modification of the third embodiment. FIG. 18 illustrates the positional relationship between a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and a linear pixel in a virtual image appearance decoration according to the present embodiment. In the figure, the light-collecting element columns and light-collecting element rows are indicated by dotted lines,
The reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a one-dot chain line, and the reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a two-dot chain line. FIG. 19 shows the virtual image appearance decoration shown in FIG.
FIG. 2 is a front view illustrating a part viewed from a direction,
FIG. 20 is a plan view of the virtual image appearance decoration body shown in FIG.
FIG. 21 is a plane for explaining the movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged linear pixel appearing when the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. FIG. FIG. 21A shows an image when viewed with the left eye, and FIG. 21B shows an image when viewed with the right eye. FIG. 22 is a plane illustrating the movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged linear pixel appearing when the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. It is a figure and (a) of FIG.
Indicates an image when viewed with the right eye, and FIG. 22B illustrates an image when viewed with the left eye. In these figures, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 17 indicate the same or corresponding parts.

The virtual image appearance decorative body 27 in the present embodiment.
Is a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element layer 3 in which a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of a transparent substrate 4 in the same manner as in the third embodiment.
And a transparent substrate layer 5 composed of the transparent substrate 4 and a linear pixel layer 7 in which linear pixels 6 are formed on one surface of a transparent film 23. As shown in FIG. The reference linear pixel 6 ′ is tilted about the reference light-collecting element 17 on the reference light-collecting element array 8 ′ from the arrangement state in the third embodiment with respect to the plano-convex lens-shaped light-concentrating element layer 3, and the Are stacked in a state where they are obtained.

FIG. 18 shows a case where the reference pixel 17 is tilted counterclockwise around the center. In a state where the reference pixel 17 is not tilted, the linear pixel 6 is the virtual image appearing decorative body 22 in the third embodiment. The lower right part of the light-collecting element array 8 is divided into the reference linear pixel 6 'and the reference light-collecting element 14' with the reference linear pixel 6 'and the reference light-collecting element 14' as a boundary. The upper and lower left sides (see FIG. 13) have a positional relationship deviating in the tilting direction, and the upper right and lower left sides (see FIG. 13) have a positional relationship deviating in the direction opposite to the tilting direction. The linear pixels 6 farther away from the pixel 6 ′ are largely shifted inward with respect to the corresponding light-collecting element array 8, so that the positions of the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting elements 2 and the linear pixels 6 The relationship is, as shown in FIG. 18, the reference linear pixel 6 ′.
On the right side of the figure, in the light-collecting element 14 below the reference light-collecting element 14 ′, the portion of the linear pixel 6 overlaps the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2 most, and the reference light-collecting element column 8 ′
The plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 of the condensing element array 8 which is farther away is the most overlapped, and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 exists at the lower right with respect to the reference condensing element 17. Further, on the left side of the reference linear pixel 6 ′, in the light-collecting element 14 above the reference light-collecting element 14 ′, the portion of the linear pixel 6 overlaps the plano-convex lens-shaped light collector 2 most, and The plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 of the condensing element array 8 distant from the reference condensing element array 8 ′ becomes the most overlapped state, and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 rises to the left with the reference condensing element 17 as a base point. Exists.

A boundary line (inclination line) 18 centering on the reference light-collecting element 17 is formed on the most overlapped plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2, so that the linear pixel 6 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 are formed. 2 has a positional relationship in which the shift width increases as the distance from the boundary line 18 increases, and a set of other linear shapes equidistant from the reference linear pixel 6 ′. The most overlapped plano-convex lens-shaped light concentrators (a set of other plano-convex lens-shaped light concentrators) 2 of each plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element array 8 intersecting with the pixel 6 are present on a boundary line 18 and the boundary Each of the plano-convex lenticular elements 2 in the row of the plano-convex lenticular elements 2 parallel to the line 18 corresponds to the other flat portion of the linear pixel 6 overlapping with each of the plano-convex lenticular elements 2. It is shifted by the same width toward the outside around the row of the convex lens concentrators 2 and The positional relationship is such that the width of the row of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing elements 2 outside the row of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing elements 2 is larger than the width of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2.

Therefore, when the virtual image appearance decorative body 27 is viewed from above in the X direction (see FIG. 18),
Of the linear pixel 6 where the plano-convex lenticular element 2 overlaps with the plano-convex lenticular element 2
Are shifted by the same width so as to move away from the boundary line 18, and the width of the plano-convex lenticular element 2 outside the boundary line 18 is larger than the boundary line 18.
Are generated in a row of plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators 2 (parallel rows of plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators), so that a portion of the linear pixel 6 continues around the boundary line 18 to enlarge the linear image. The virtual image 30 appears with the same inclination as the boundary line 18. That is,
The image 28 (see (a) of FIG. 21) seen when viewed with the left eye 9 moves rightward (see FIG. 2) when viewed with the right eye 11.
1 (b), and the image 29 (see (a) of FIG. 22) viewed when viewed with the right eye 11 moves leftward when viewed with the left eye 9 (see (b) of FIG. 22). ), This image shift causes the same inclination as the boundary line 18 where the linear pixels 6 are connected (the other one-planar convex lens-shaped light collector 2).
An enlarged virtual image 30 (see FIG. 20) having the inclination of the column (see FIG. 20) appears to sink below (backward) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 with the boundary 18 as the center.

Also, the virtual image appearance decoration 27 is moved in the Y direction (FIG. 1).
8), when viewed from above, each plano-convex lens-shaped light concentrator 2 of the light condensing element array 8 overlapping with the linear pixel 6 Although the width is shifted outward with the element array 8 ′ as a center, and the width shifted by the plano-convex lenticular element 2 outside the reference light-collecting element array 8 ′ is larger, it is parallel to the Y direction. Since the positional relationship between each light-collecting element line 14 and the linear pixel 6 does not appear in the direction perpendicular to the Y direction (X direction), the image seen when viewed with one eye and the image viewed with the other eye. No change occurs between the image and the virtual image, and the enlarged virtual image in which the linear pixels 6 are connected appears on the same plane as the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 with the boundary line 18 as the center.

The intersection angle θ may be any angle that satisfies 0 ° <θ ≦ 45 ° as in the second embodiment.

When the linear pixel layer 7 is tilted clockwise about the reference condensing element 17, the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 and the linear pixel 6 is On the right side of ', the concentrating element 1 above the reference concentrating element 14'
4, the portion of the linear pixel 6 overlaps the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 most, and is the same as the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 of the condensing element array 8 distant from the reference condensing element array 8 ′. As a result, the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators 2 are upwardly sloping from the reference concentrator 17 as a base point. Further, on the left side of the reference linear pixel 6 ′, in the light-collecting element 14 below the reference light-collecting element 14 ′, the portion of the linear pixel 6 overlaps with the plano-convex lens-shaped light collector 2, and A plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 of the concentrator array 8 distant from the reference concentrator array 8 '
And the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2
Exists at the lower left with respect to the reference light-collecting element 17.

Embodiment 5

FIG. 23 is a view for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lenticular element and the linear pixel in the virtual image appearance decoration according to the present embodiment. Is indicated by a dotted line, a reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a one-dot chain line, a unit line pixel row is indicated by a solid line, and a reference unit line pixel row and a reference light collecting element row are indicated by a two-dot chain line. FIG. 24 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. 23 is made into a graphic. FIG. FIG. 24B shows a virtual image that appears when the virtual image appearing decorative body is viewed from the Y direction. In these figures, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 7 indicate the same or corresponding parts.

The virtual image appearance decorative body 31 according to the present embodiment
23, as shown in FIG. 23, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and a transparent substrate layer 5 laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped light-concentrating element layer 3 And a wavy linear pixel (hereinafter, simply referred to as a “linear pixel”) 33 in which inverted unit-shaped line-shaped pixels 32 are continuously connected under the transparent substrate layer 5 as in the first embodiment. Similarly, the linear pixel layer 7 includes a plurality of linear pixel layers 7 formed in order and is arranged.
Is a unit line pixel (hereinafter, referred to as a “reference unit line pixel”) 32 ′ in which the unit line pixel 32 and the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 that constitute the part of the linear pixel 33 are vertically overlapped, and a plano-convex lens. Concentrator (hereinafter referred to as "reference concentrator")
17 and the reference unit line pixel 3
A linear pixel including 2 ′ (hereinafter referred to as “reference linear pixel”) 33 ′ and a light-collecting element array including the reference light-collecting element 17 (hereinafter referred to as “reference light-collecting element array”) 8 ′. Are stacked so as to overlap in parallel at the top and bottom, and the reference linear pixel 33 ′
A set of linear pixels 33 equidistant from each other is
Are shifted by the same width toward the outside centering on the reference linear pixel 33 ′ with respect to the light-collecting element array 8 corresponding to, and the width of the linear pixel 33 outside the reference linear pixel 33 ′ is shifted by a larger amount. It is arranged to become.

When the virtual image appearing decorative body 31 is viewed from above in the X direction (see FIG. 23), the reference linear pixel 33 ′
A set of linear pixels 33 equidistant from each other is
Are shifted by the same width toward the outside centering on the reference linear pixel 33 ′ with respect to the light-collecting element array 8 corresponding to, and the width of the linear pixel 33 outside the reference linear pixel 33 ′ is shifted by a larger amount. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 24A, the enlarged virtual image 35 of the linear pixel 33 with respect to the reference linear pixel 33 ′ is above (in front of) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3.
It appears to float.

When viewed from above in the Y direction (see FIG. 23), a unit line pixel row in the Y direction including a reference unit line pixel 32 'which is a portion of the linear pixel 33 (hereinafter referred to as "reference unit"). A set of unit line pixel rows 34 equidistant from 34 ′ is centered on the reference unit line pixel row 34 ′ with respect to the light-collecting element line 14 overlapping with each unit line pixel row 34. As shown in FIG. 24 (b), since the width of the unit line pixel row 34 outside the reference unit line pixel row 34 'is larger than that of the reference unit line pixel row 34', A linear pixel 33 centered on the linear pixel 33 '
Is floating above (front of) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3.

The linear pixel 33 according to the present embodiment is
Although the unit line pixel 32 has an inverted character shape, it may have an S shape, and the linear pixel may have an outer shape as long as the same shape is connected in a line.

Embodiment 6

FIG. 25 is a view for explaining the positional relationship between a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and two kinds of linear pixels in a virtual image appearing decorative body in which the enlarged virtual images of two kinds of linear pixels are superimposed. In the figure, the light-collecting element rows and light-collecting element rows are indicated by dotted lines, the reference light-collecting element rows are indicated by dashed lines, the unit line pixel rows are indicated by solid lines, and the reference unit line pixel rows and the reference light-collecting element lines are indicated by two-dot chain lines. ing.
FIG. 26 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and two types of line pixels is made into a graphic. In these figures, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. Indicates the same or corresponding parts.

The virtual image appearance decorative body 37 in the present embodiment.
Is a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 as in the first embodiment.
And a transparent substrate layer 5 and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by alternately arranging a large number of linear linear pixels 6 and wavy linear pixels 33 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 25, the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 and the linear pixel layer 7 form a reference where the unit line pixel 32 and the plano-convex lens-shaped light-concentrating element 2 are most vertically overlapped. The reference linear pixel 3 having a set of the unit line pixel 32 ′ and the reference light-collecting element 17 and including the reference unit line pixel 32 ′
3 ′ and a reference light-collecting element array 8 ′ including the reference light-collecting element 17 are stacked so as to overlap vertically in parallel.

In this embodiment, when attention is paid only to the linear pixel 33, a set of linear pixels 33 equidistant from the reference linear pixel 33 'is formed in the same manner as in the fifth embodiment. The light-condensing element array 8 corresponding to each linear pixel 33 is shifted by the same width toward the outside centering on the reference linear pixel 33 ′, and the linear pixels 33 outside the reference linear pixel 33 ′ A set of unit line pixel rows 3 having a large displacement and equidistant from the Y-direction reference unit line pixel row 34 ′ including the reference unit line pixel 32 ′ which is a part of the linear pixel 33.
4 is a light-collecting element 14 overlapping each unit line pixel row 34
With respect to the reference unit line pixel row 34 ′ and the reference unit line pixel row 3
The shift width of the unit line pixel row 34 outside 4 ′ is larger.

When attention is paid only to the linear pixel 6, the linear pixel 6 ′ in the vicinity of the reference linear pixel 33 ′ is a light-collecting element sequence (reference And a set of linear pixels 6 equidistant from the neighboring linear pixels 6 ′ and a plano-convex lens-like condensate corresponding to each linear pixel 6 ′. The element 2 is shifted outward by the same width around the neighboring linear pixel 6 ′, and the width shifted from the neighboring linear pixel 6 ′ toward the outer linear pixel 6 ′ is larger.

Therefore, when the virtual image appearing decorative body 37 is viewed from above in the X direction (see FIG. 25), the linear pixels 33 'are centered on the reference linear pixels 33' as in the fifth embodiment. The enlarged virtual image 35 appears to float above (in front of) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3, and the enlarged virtual image 13 of the linear pixel 6 is centered on the neighboring linear pixel 6 ′ as in the first embodiment. Since it appears to float above (in front of) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3, as shown in FIG.
A virtual image 38 in a state where the virtual image 5 and the enlarged virtual image 13 overlap with each other appears to float above (in front of) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3.

Also, when viewed from above in the Y direction (see FIG. 25), the enlarged virtual image 36 of the linear pixel 33 with the reference linear pixel 33 'as the center is a plano-convex lens like the fifth embodiment. The floating pixel looks like floating above (in front of) the light-collecting element layer 3, and the enlarged virtual image 15 of the linear pixel 6 is centered on the neighboring linear pixel 6 as in the first embodiment. Looks coplanar with.

The linear pixel layer 7 may be composed of three or more types of linear pixels. In this case, the linear pixels of different types may be formed so as to be alternately repeated.

When the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 and the linear pixel layer 7 are stacked, the linear pixel 6 and the light-collecting element array 8 are overlapped with the reference linear pixel 6 ′, which is the most overlapped in the vertical direction. The layers may be stacked so as to have a set including the light-collecting element arrays 8 '.

Embodiment 7 FIG.

FIG. 27 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and the pixels in the virtual image appearance decorative body according to the present embodiment. ,
The reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a one-dot chain line, and the reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a two-dot chain line. FIG. 28 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by the plano-convex lenticular concentrator and the pixels of the virtual image appearance decorative body shown in FIG. In these figures, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 7 indicate the same or corresponding parts.

The virtual image appearance decorative body 39 in the present embodiment.
27, as shown in FIG. 27, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-concentrating element layer 3 formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and a transparent substrate layer 5 laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped light-condensing element layer 3 A pixel arrangement in which a large number of linear pixels 6 are arranged in an orderly manner in the same manner as in the first embodiment is referred to as a single linear pixel (hereinafter, referred to as a “basic linear pixel”) using an editing application on a personal computer. A) a linear pixel layer 7 formed below the transparent substrate 4 so that the linear pixels 6 farther from the basic linear pixels 40 are thinned while leaving the basic linear pixels 40. Plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element layer 3 and linear pixel layer 7
Means that the linear pixel 6 and the light-collecting element array 8 are stacked so as to have a set of a reference linear pixel 6 ′ and a light-collecting element array 8 ′ that are most overlapped in the vertical direction, and the reference linear pixel 6 ′ And a set of linear pixels 6 equidistant from the light-condensing element array 8 corresponding to each linear pixel 6 is shifted outward by the same width around the reference linear pixel 6 ′, and Are arranged so that the width shifted by the linear pixel 6 outside the reference linear pixel 6 ′ becomes larger.

In this embodiment, when the virtual image appearance decoration 39 is viewed from above in the X direction (see FIG. 27), as shown in FIG. An enlarged virtual image 41 of a large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in a line order, which shrinks as the distance increases, appears floating above (front of) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 and is viewed from above in the Y direction (see FIG. 27). As shown in FIG. 28 (b), an enlarged virtual image 42 of a large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in an orderly manner, which shrinks away from the basic linear pixel 40, appears on the same plane as the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3. .

Embodiment 8 FIG.

FIG. 29 is a diagram for explaining the arrangement of the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer according to the present embodiment. In the drawing, a large number of inclined linear pixels (shown by solid lines) are arranged in order at the same pitch. Leaving the linear pixels that have been arranged in the same direction in an inclined pattern that accumulates the same inclination angle θ in order from the linear pixels adjacent to the linear pixels, leaving one linear pixel, and is arranged by being inclined. A linear pixel before being inclined is shown by a dotted line.
FIG. 30 is a view for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element and the linear pixel in the virtual image appearing decorative body according to the present embodiment. The reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a one-dot chain line, and the reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a two-dot chain line. FIG. 31 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and a linear pixel is graphically represented. In these figures, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 28 indicate the same or corresponding parts.

[0103] The virtual image appearance decorative body 43 according to the present embodiment.
In the same manner as in the first embodiment, a plano-convex lenticular element 2 is formed on the surface of a transparent substrate 4 by screen printing to form a plano-convex lenticular element layer 3, as shown in FIG. A large number of linear pixels 6 were arranged neatly at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid in units of grids formed by the grids forming the grid having the number of lines equal to or less than the grid number of the grid forming the light-collecting element layer 3. Pixel arrangement with a personal computer
In a state where one linear pixel (hereinafter, referred to as “fixed linear pixel”) 44 is left using the editing processing application,
The fixed linear pixel 44 is formed in an inclined pattern in which the same inclination angle θ is accumulated in order from the linear pixel 6 adjacent to the fixed linear pixel 44.
(Hereinafter referred to as a “fulcrum straight line”) 45 and the linear pixels 6 adjacent to the fixed linear pixel 44 so as to be inclined in the same direction about the intersection of each linear pixel 6.
The inclination angle θ ₁ of the linear pixel 6 in the first column is θ, the inclination angle θ ₂ of the linear pixel 6 in the second column is 2θ, and similarly, the inclination angle of the linear pixel 6 in the n-th column. After obtaining image data in which the linear pixels 6 are arranged in a substantially fan shape by tilting so that θ _n becomes nθ, the image data is transferred to a personal computer using an output processing application, and transferred. After performing arithmetic processing using an arithmetic processing application that converts the image data into image data, the image data is transferred to an image setter, and a linear pixel 6 is formed on a transparent film 23 by an automatic developing machine to form a linear pixel layer 7, As shown in FIG. 30, a linear pixel layer 7 is formed on one surface of the transparent substrate 4 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is not formed by linear pixels (one-line pixels) 6 in the linear pixel layer 7. Light-collecting element array in the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 Ippei convex lens-shaped current light Motoretsu)
46 are arranged in parallel with each other, and a reference concentrator 47 (a plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator) 47 and a reference linear pixel (others) in which the plano-convex lenticular element 2 and the linear pixel 6 are most overlapped in the vertical direction. (A linear pixel) 6 ′.

In the present embodiment, the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2 and the linear pixel 6 is, as shown in FIG. Light collection element 14 below reference light collection element 14 'including element 47
, The linear pixel (other linear pixel) 6 portion is in the state of being most overlapped with the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator (other one-planar convex lens-shaped concentrator) 2 and the reference concentrator element row (other one-plane). The plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 (the other plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator) 2 of the condensing element array 8 distant from the convex lens-shaped condensing element array 8 ′ is the most overlapped with the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2. Exists on the curved line in the counterclockwise direction with the reference condensing element 47 as the base point. On the left side of the reference linear pixel 6 ′,
In the light-collecting element 14 above the reference light-collecting element 14 ′, the portion of the linear pixel 6 is in the state of being most overlapped with the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2, and is separated from the reference light-collecting element array 8 ′ It is in the state of being most overlapped with the plano-convex lenticular concentrator 2 of row 8,
The plano-convex lens-shaped light concentrator 2 exists on a curved line that rises to the left and turns clockwise from the reference light concentrator 47 as a base point.

A curved boundary line 48 is formed on the most overlapped plano-convex lenticular element 2 including the reference condensing element 47, and the plano-convex lenticular element 2 is bounded by the boundary line 48 as a boundary. The position is shifted inward with respect to the portion of the linear pixel 6 overlapping the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2, and the width of the shift increases as the distance from the boundary line 48 increases. Further, as the distance from the fulcrum line 45 increases, the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 shifts from the linear pixel 6.

Therefore, when the virtual image appearance decorative body 43 is viewed from above in the X direction (see FIG. 30),
The boundary line 48 corresponds to the portion of the linear pixel 6 where the plano-convex lenticular element 2 in FIG.
And the width of the plano-convex lenticular element 2 outside the boundary line 48 is larger,
In addition, these positional relations occur in the arrangement of the plano-convex lenticular elements 2 (columns of the plano-convex lenticular elements) along the boundary line 48, and moreover, in the condensing element row 14 closer to the fulcrum line 45. The plano-convex lenticular element 2 overlapping the linear pixel 6 in the plano-convex lenticular element 2 is bounded by a boundary line 48.
As shown in FIG. 31, an enlarged linear image in which a portion of the linear pixel 6 is continuous and has a curved line shape that becomes wider as approaching the fulcrum line 45 as shown in FIG. The resulting deformed virtual image 49 appears to float above (in front of) the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 about the boundary line 48.

Also, the virtual image appearance decoration 43 is moved in the Y direction (FIG. 3).
0), when viewed from above, each plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 of the condensing element array 8 overlapping the linear pixel 6 has a boundary line 48 with respect to the linear pixel 6 in the Y direction. Is shifted inward with respect to the center, and the width shifted by the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 outside the boundary line 48 is larger, but is linear with each of the concentrator rows 14 parallel to the Y direction. Since there is no shift in the positional relationship with the pixel 6 in the direction (X direction) perpendicular to the Y direction, there is a change between an image viewed by one eye and an image viewed by the other eye. Does not occur, and a virtual image having the same shape as the virtual image 49 appears on the same plane as the plano-convex lenticular element layer 3 with the boundary line 48 as the center.

More specifically, for example, when the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of a soft resin transparent substrate having a thickness of 0.5 mm with 35 ≦ line number ≦ 40, a gauze having a line number of 35 A large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in order at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the body are tilted at an inclination angle satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1 (for example, 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1).
1, 0.01, 0.1), it is sufficient to arrange them at an angle of 45 ≤
When the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2 is printed with the number of lines ≤ 55, a large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in a line at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body having the number of lines 45 are 0.001 ≤ θ. What is necessary is just to incline and arrange at the inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) which satisfies ≦ 0.1, and when the plano-convex lenticular element 2 is printed with 55 ≦ line number ≦ 65, the line number A large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in order at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the 55 gauze body are inclined at angles satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1 (for example,
0.001, 0.01, 0.1).
35 ≦ number of lines ≦ 40 on the surface of a hard resin transparent substrate with a thickness of 0.5mm
When the plano-convex lenticular element 2 is printed at
A large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in order and at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of cells of the gauze body are inclined at an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1. It is sufficient if 45 ≦ number of lines ≦ 55 and a plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2
Is printed, a large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in a line at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the number of lines of the gauze body having the number of lines of 45 are 0.
An inclination angle satisfying 001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1 (for example, 0.001, 0.0
1, 0.1), it is sufficient to arrange it at an angle, and 55 ≤ number of lines ≤ 7
When the plano-convex lenticular element 2 is printed at 0, the number of lines is 5
A large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in order at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body of 5 are inclined at an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1. do it. When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of a hard resin transparent substrate having a thickness of 1 mm with 35 ≦ line number ≦ 40, the pitch is the same as the pitch of the grid line of the 35-line gauze body A large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in a line at 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.
It is sufficient to arrange them at an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) that satisfies 1. When the plano-convex lenticular element 2 is printed with 45 ≦ line number ≦ 55, the line number is 45. A large number of linear pixels 6 arranged at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body are arranged at an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 0.5) satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.5. When the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2 is printed with 55 ≦ line number ≦ 65, a large number of lines arranged in the same pitch as the pitch of the grid lines of the 55-line gauze body 0.001
The inclination angle satisfying ≦ θ ≦ 0.1 (for example, 0.001, 0.01,
0.1) may be arranged at an angle. When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of the hard resin transparent substrate having a thickness of 2 mm with 35 ≦ line number ≦ 40, the pitch is the same as the pitch of the grid line of the gauze body having the line number of 35 A large number of linear pixels 6 arranged neatly at an inclination angle satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1 (for example, 0.
001, 0.01, 0.1).
When the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2 is printed with ≦ number of lines ≦ 55, a large number of line-shaped pixels 6 which are neatly aligned at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze having 45 lines of 0.001 ≦ Angle of inclination that satisfies θ ≦ 0.5 (eg, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 0.5)
When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed at 55 ≦ line number ≦ 70, a large number of cells are arranged at the same pitch as the pitch of the line number of the 55-line gauze body. What is necessary is just to arrange the linear pixels 6 which are neatly arranged at an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1. When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of a hard resin transparent substrate having a thickness of 3 mm with 35 ≦ line number ≦ 40, the pitch is the same as the pitch of the grid lines of the gauze body having 35 lines. A large number of linear pixels 6 can be arranged so as to be inclined at an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1. When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed with 10 lines on the surface of a hard resin transparent substrate having a thickness of 5 mm, a large number of lines at the same pitch as the pitch of the lines of the gauze body having 8 lines The linear pixels 6 arranged neatly are tilted at an inclination angle satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 1 (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 0.5,
What is necessary is just to arrange it inclining in 1).

The virtual image appearance decorative body 43 according to the present embodiment can also obtain the same operation and effect as in the seventh embodiment.

Embodiment 9 FIG.

FIG. 32 is a view for explaining the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and the linear pixel in the virtual image appearance decorative body according to the present embodiment. Is indicated by a dotted line, the reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a one-dot chain line, and the reference light-collecting element row is indicated by a two-dot chain line. FIG. 33 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and a linear pixel is graphically formed.
In these figures, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 31 indicate the same or corresponding parts.

The virtual image appearance decoration body 50 according to the present embodiment.
In the same manner as in the first embodiment, a plano-convex lenticular element 2 is formed on the surface of a transparent substrate 4 by screen printing to form a plano-convex lenticular element layer 3, and the plano-convex lenticular element layer 3 is formed. Except for a pixel arrangement in which a large number of linear pixels 6 are arranged neatly at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid in units of grids formed by gauze lines forming a grid having a number of lines exceeding the number of lines of the grid, In the same manner as in the eighth embodiment, the linear pixels 6 are formed on the transparent film 23 by the automatic developing machine to form the linear pixel layers 7, and the transparent substrate 4 on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 is not formed. On one side, as shown in FIG. 32, the linear pixel layer 7 is connected to linear pixels (linear pixels) in the linear pixel layer 7.
6 and the light-collecting element array (plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element array) 46 in the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 are arranged in parallel, and the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2 and the linear pixel 6 are Top and bottom reference concentrators (plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators)
47 and a reference linear pixel (another linear pixel) 6 '.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 32, the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element 2 and the linear pixel 6 is such that the right side of the reference linear pixel 6 ' Light collection element 14 above reference light collection element 14 'including element 47
, The portion of the linear pixel (another linear pixel) 6 overlaps the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator (another plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator) 2 most, and a reference condensing element array (another one-plane). The plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 (another plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator) 2 of the condensing element array 8 distant from the convex-convex lens-shaped condensing element array 8 ′ is the most overlapped with the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2. Exists on the curved line in the clockwise direction ascending rightward from the reference light-collecting element 47. On the left side of the reference linear pixel 6 ′, in the light-collecting element 14 below the reference light-collecting element 14 ′, the portion of the linear pixel 6 overlaps the plano-convex lens-shaped light collector 2 most, and Light-collecting element array 8 farther from reference light-collecting element array 8 '
And the plano-convex lenticular element 2 is located on the curved line in the counterclockwise direction with the reference condensing element 47 as the base point.

A curved boundary 51 is formed on the most overlapped plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 including the reference concentrator 47, and the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 is separated from the boundary 51 by the boundary 51. The position is shifted outward with respect to the portion of the linear pixel 6 overlapping with the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2, and the width of the shift increases as the distance from the boundary line 51 increases. Further, the closer the fulcrum line 45 is to the fulcrum line 45, the more the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 is shifted from the linear pixel 6.

Therefore, when the virtual image appearance decoration body 50 is viewed from above in the X direction (see FIG. 32), the light collecting element 14
Of the linear pixel 6 where the plano-convex lenticular element 2 overlaps with the plano-convex lenticular element 2
, And the width of the plano-convex lenticular element 2 outside the boundary line 51 is larger than that of the plano-convex lenticular element 2. 2 (rows of plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators), and overlap with the linear pixel 6 in the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 of the concentrator row 14 farther from the fulcrum line 45. Plano-convex lens concentrator 2
3 are more present along the boundary 51,
As shown in FIG. 3, the enlarged deformed virtual image 52 of the linear image in which the linear pixels 6 are connected is a curved line shape having a width that becomes wider as the distance from the fulcrum line 45 increases. It appears to sink below (inside) the convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3.

Further, the virtual image appearance decoration body 50 is moved in the Y direction (FIG. 3).
2), when viewed from above, each plano-convex lens-shaped light concentrator 2 of the light condensing element array 8 overlapping the linear pixel 6 has a boundary line 51 with respect to the linear pixel 6 in the Y direction. , And the width of the plano-convex lenticular element 2 outside the boundary line 51 is larger, but it is linear with each of the element rows 14 parallel to the Y direction. Since there is no shift in the positional relationship with the pixel 6 in the direction perpendicular to the Y direction (X direction), there is a change between the image viewed by one eye and the image viewed by the other eye. Does not occur, and a virtual image having the same shape as the virtual image 52 appears on the same plane as the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 with the boundary line 51 as the center.

In the pixel arrangement according to the present embodiment, the pitch in the horizontal direction of the linear pixels 6 increases as the distance from the fulcrum line 45 increases, so that the pitch between the adjacent plano-convex lenticular concentrators 2 is equal to the pitch. Because there is a border
At a position further away from the fulcrum straight line 45 than the boundary, a position where the positional relationship between the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 and the linear pixel 6 has the positional relationship shown in FIG. Is done. Therefore, when the portion is a virtual image appearance decoration, the virtual image 49 in the eighth embodiment is used.
A virtual image similar to appears.

More specifically, for example, when a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of a soft resin transparent substrate having a thickness of 0.5 mm with 35 ≦ line number <45, a gauze having 45 lines is required. A large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in order at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the body are tilted at an inclination angle satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1 (for example, 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1).
1, 0.01, 0.1), it is sufficient to arrange them at an angle of 50 ≤
When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed with the number of lines <55, a large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in a regular manner at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body of the number of lines 55 are 0.001 ≦ θ. What is necessary is just to incline and arrange at an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying ≦ 0.1. When the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 is printed with 70 lines, the number of lines is 140 A large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in the same pitch as the pitch of the grid of the gauze body are arranged neatly at an inclination angle (for example, 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 2).
1, 0.01, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 2). 30 mm on the surface of a 0.5 mm thick hard resin transparent substrate
When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed with ≦ line number <35, a large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in a regular manner at the same pitch as the pitch of the grid line number of the 35-line gauze body are 0.001 ≦ What is necessary is just to arrange it inclining at an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) that satisfies θ ≦ 0.1. A large number of linear pixels 6 arranged neatly at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body of Formula 45 have an inclination angle satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.5 (for example,
0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 0.5) may be arranged at an angle. If the plano-convex lenticular concentrator 2 is printed with 45 ≦ line number <55, the number of lines of the 55-line gauze body 0.001 ≦ θ
Tilt angles satisfying ≦ 0.1 (eg, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1
) May be arranged to be inclined. When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed on the surface of a hard resin transparent substrate having a thickness of 1 mm at a line number of 30 ≦ 30 <35, the pitch is the same as the pitch of the grid of the line number of the gauze body having a line number of 35 In this case, the linear pixels 6 arranged in a line are arranged at an inclination angle satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1 (for example, 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1).
, 0.01, 0.1).
When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed with the number of lines <45, a large number of linear pixels 6 that are neatly arranged at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body having the number of lines of 45 are 0.001 ≦ θ. Tilt angle that satisfies ≦ 0.5 (eg, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 0.5)
When the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element 2 is printed at 50 ≦ line number <55, a large number of cells are arranged at the same pitch as the pitch of the line number of the 55-line gauze body. The linearly aligned pixels 6 may be arranged so as to be inclined at an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1. When the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 is printed on the surface of a hard resin transparent substrate having a thickness of 2 mm with 30 ≦ line number <35, the pitch is the same as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body having a line number of 35 In this case, a large number of linear pixels 6 may be arranged at an inclination angle (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1) satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1, and a plano-convex lens with 40 ≦ line number <45. When the light condensing element 2 is printed, a large number of linear pixels 6 are arranged neatly at the same pitch as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body of 45 lines.
Is an inclination angle satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.5 (for example, 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.5).
, 0.01, 0.1, 0.5), and if the plano-convex lenticular concentrator 2 is printed with 50 ≦ line number <55, the number of lines of a 55-line gauze body 0.001 ≤θ≤
An inclination angle satisfying 0.1 (for example, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1)
May be arranged at an angle. When the plano-convex lenticular element 2 is printed on the surface of a hard resin transparent substrate having a thickness of 3 mm with 30 ≦ line number <35, the pitch is the same as the pitch of the number of lines of the gauze body having a line number of 35 Linear pixels 6 arranged in order
An inclination angle satisfying 0.001 ≦ θ ≦ 0.1 (for example, 0.001,
0.01, 0.1).

The same operation and effect as those of the seventh embodiment can be obtained in the virtual image appearance decoration body 50 according to the present embodiment.

[0120] The virtual image appearing decorative body according to the first to ninth embodiments has a reference condensing element array and a reference line in which the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and the linear pixel slightly overlap with each other from the state of being vertically overlapped most. May be a virtual image appearing decorative body having a shape pixel, and since the reference linear pixel overlaps the light-collecting element row most compared with the other linear pixels in the vicinity, in the virtual image appearing decorative body. Means that a set of linear pixels equidistant from the reference linear pixel is shifted by the same width around the reference linear pixel with respect to the condensing element array corresponding to each linear pixel, and The shift width is larger for linear pixels outside the pixel.

Further, the pitch of the linear pixels in Embodiments 1 to 7 is an integral multiple of the number of lines of the gauze body on which the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed (for example, 1/2 times, 2 times, 2/2 times). 3 times, 3
The pitch may be the same as the pitch of the cells in squares formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body having a number of lines close to the number of lines multiplied.

Further, two or more kinds of linear pixel layers formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels at different pitches in an orderly manner and a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer are laminated to form a virtual image appearing decorative body. In this case, a virtual image appears in each linear pixel layer depending on the positional relationship between the linear pixels arranged in each linear pixel layer and the plano-convex lenticular concentrator.

[0123]

[Embodiment 1]

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm
Was prepared as a transparent substrate layer 5. 0.1mm thick transparent film 23 (product name: Dainippon Screen Printing Co., Ltd.)
One film for FTR3050 (HLNWL: manufactured by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.) was prepared. Then, on the upper surface of the transparent substrate 4, screen printing was performed using a gauze body having a 25-line number with a transparent ink of 4100 series manufactured by Jujo Chemical Co., Ltd.
By printing the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator 2 (the ratio of the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator closed per area of one cell),
The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 was laminated on the upper surface of the transparent substrate layer 5.

The linear pixel layer 7 is made of DTP (Desk Top Publishin).
In g), a film was formed in which linear pixels 6 having 30 lines were formed.

The specific manufacturing process will be described as follows.

First, a personal computer (product name: Po
wer Mac 9600/300: Made by Apple Inc., edit processing application (product name: Adobe Photoshope 5.02J: Adobe sy)
image data in which a large number of linear pixels 6 are neatly arranged according to the pitch of a square having 30 lines,
Subsequently, a personal computer (product name: Power Mac 9600/35) using image data output processing application (product name: Quark XPress 3.3J: manufactured by Adobe systems)
0: manufactured by Apple Inc.), and processed using an arithmetic processing application (product name: AD-310PM Ver2.0: manufactured by Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd.) that converts the transferred image data into image data. , Imagesetter (Product name: FT-R3050: manufactured by Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd.)
To an automatic processor (product name: KODAMATIC 710 Processo)
r: manufactured by Kodak Japan) to obtain a film (linear pixel layer 7) in which the linear pixels 6 were formed on the transparent film 23.

The linear pixel layer 7 is formed on the lower surface of the transparent substrate 4.
Were laminated to obtain one virtual image manifestation decorative body 22.

When the virtual image appearance decorative body 22 is viewed from directly above, with the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 facing upward, in a direction parallel to the linear pixels 6, the virtual image appearance decorative body 22 is located below (in the back of) the virtual image appearance decorative body 22. )
A virtual image 26, which appears to sink in, was observed.

Embodiment 2 FIG.

[0131] A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 composed of a 30-line gauze body
Example 1 except that a large number of linear pixels 6 were arranged in order by the pitches of the 35, 40-line cells to form a linear pixel layer 7.
In the same manner as described above, two virtual image appearance decorative bodies 22 were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, a virtual image 26 was observed as in Example 1.

Embodiments 3 and 4.

A transparent polycarbonate substrate 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm
Were prepared. Three transparent films 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 35-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 30 lines (Example 3) And the linear pixel 6 according to the pitch of the 40,45 line grid
In the same manner as in Example 1, except that a linear pixel layer 7 (Example 4) formed by arranging many virtual images is arranged, one virtual image appearance decorative body 1 (Example 3) and two virtual image appearance A protruding decorative body 22 (Example 4) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1, a virtual image 13 that appears to be floating above (in front of) the virtual image appearing decorative body 1 can be observed, and in the virtual image appearing decorative body 22, A virtual image 26 that was seen to sink below (backward) the virtual image appearance decorative body 22 could be observed.

Embodiments 5 and 6

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm
Were prepared. Four transparent films 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 40-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 30,35 lines.
(Example 5) A linear pixel layer 7 (Example 6) formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with the pitches of the 45,50-line grids was used. Two virtual image appearance decoration bodies 1 (Example 5) and two virtual image appearance decoration bodies 22
(Example 6) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in the case of Examples 1 and 3, the virtual image appearing decorative body 1 was formed.
Then, the virtual image 13 was observed, and the virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 22.

Embodiments 7 and 8

A transparent polycarbonate substrate 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm
Were prepared. Three transparent films 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed by a 45-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 35,40 lines.
(Embodiment 7) The linear pixel 6 is determined by the pitch of the grid of 50 lines.
Are formed in a linear pixel layer 7 (Example 8) formed by arranging many virtual images, and in the same manner as in Example 1, two virtual image appearance decorative bodies 1 (Example 7) and one virtual image appearance A decorative body 22 (Example 8) was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 1 and 3, the virtual image 13 can be observed in the virtual image appearance decoration 1, and the virtual image 2 in the virtual image appearance decoration 22.
6 could be observed.

Embodiment 9 FIG.

Polycarbonate transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm
Were prepared. Two pieces of the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 50-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with 40,45 line grid pitches.
In the same manner as in Example 1, two virtual image appearance decorative bodies 1 were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Example 3, the virtual image appearing decorative body 1 had a virtual image 13
Could be observed.

Embodiment 10 FIG.

A transparent polycarbonate substrate 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm
Were prepared. Two pieces of the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 55-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with 45,50-line grid pitches.
In the same manner as in Example 1, two virtual image appearance decorative bodies 1 were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Example 3, the virtual image appearing decorative body 1 had a virtual image 13
Could be observed.

Embodiment 11 FIG.

A transparent polycarbonate substrate 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm
Was prepared. One transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. Aside from a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 60-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in a grid of 50 lines, One virtual image appearing decorative body 1 in the same manner as in Example 1.
I got Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 3, a virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 1.

Embodiment 12 FIG.

One 1 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrate 4 was prepared. Insert the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Aside from a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 25-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 30 lines, One virtual image appearance decorative body 22 in the same manner as in Example 1.
I got Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 1, a virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 22.

Embodiment 13 FIG.

One transparent polycarbonate substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm was prepared. Insert the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Aside from a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 30-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 35 lines, One virtual image appearance decorative body 22 in the same manner as in Example 1.
I got Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 1, a virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 22.

Embodiments 14 and 15

Three 1 mm thick polycarbonate transparent substrates 4 were prepared. Put the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 35-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 30 lines (Example 14) And the linear pixel 6 according to the pitch of the 40,45 line grid
In the same manner as in Example 1, a single virtual image appearance decoration 1 (Example 14) and two virtual image appearance Decorative body 22
(Example 15) was obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Examples 1 and 3, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1, and the virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 22.

Embodiments 16 and 17

Four 1 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrates 4 were prepared. Put the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 40-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 30,35 lines.
(Embodiment 16) A linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner according to the pitch of 45,50 lines.
Except for (Example 17), two virtual image appearance decorations 1 (Example 16) and two virtual image appearance decorations 22 (Example 17) were obtained in the same manner as Example 1. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, as in Examples 1 and 3, a virtual image 13 can be observed in the virtual image appearance decoration 1 and a virtual image appearance decoration 2
In No. 2, a virtual image 26 was observed.

Embodiments 18 and 19

Three 1 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrates 4 were prepared. Put the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed by a 45-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 35,40 lines.
(Example 18) Two linear pixels 6 were formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a linear pixel layer 7 (Example 19) was formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 according to the pitches of the 50 lines. Virtual image appearance decoration 1 (Example 18) and one virtual image appearance decoration 2
2 (Example 19) was obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Examples 1 and 3, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1, and the virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 22.

Embodiment 20 FIG.

Two 1 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrates 4 were prepared. 0.1 mm thick transparent film 23
I prepared it. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 50-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with 40,45-line grid pitches. In the same manner as in Example 1, two virtual image manifestation decorative bodies 1 were obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 3, a virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 1.

Embodiment 21 FIG.

Two polycarbonate transparent substrates 4 having a thickness of 1 mm were prepared. 0.1 mm thick transparent film 23
I prepared it. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 55-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with 45,50-line grid pitches. In the same manner as in Example 1, two virtual image manifestation decorative bodies 1 were obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 3, a virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 1.

Embodiment 22 FIG.

One 1 mm thick polycarbonate transparent substrate 4 was prepared. Insert the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Aside from a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 60-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with grids of 55 lines, In the same manner as in Example 1, one piece of the virtual image appearing decorative body 1 was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, Example 3
As in the case of the above, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1.

Embodiment 23 FIG.

One transparent polycarbonate substrate 4 having a thickness of 2 mm was prepared. Insert the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Aside from a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 25-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 30 lines, One virtual image appearance decorative body 22 in the same manner as in Example 1.
I got Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 1, a virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 22.

Embodiment 24 FIG.

One 2 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrate 4 was prepared. Insert the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Aside from a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 30-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 35 lines, One virtual image appearance decorative body 22 in the same manner as in Example 1.
I got Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 1, a virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 22.

Embodiments 25 and 26.

Two 2 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrates 4 were prepared. 0.1 mm thick transparent film 23
I prepared it. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 35-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 30 lines (Example 25) And a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 40 lines (Example 2
Except for 6), one virtual image manifestation decorative body 1 (Example 25) and one virtual image manifestation decorative body 22 are formed in the same manner as in Example 1.
(Example 26) was obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Examples 1 and 3, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1, and the virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 22.

Embodiments 27 and 28.

Three 2 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrates 4 were prepared. Put the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 40-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 30,35 lines.
(Example 27) Two linear pixels 6 were formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a linear pixel layer 7 (Example 28) was formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 45 lines. Virtual image appearance decoration 1 (Example 27) and one virtual image appearance decoration 2
2 (Example 28) was obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Examples 1 and 3, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1, and the virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 22.

Embodiments 29 and 30.

Three 2 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrates 4 were prepared. Put the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed by a 45-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 35,40 lines.
(Example 29) Two linear pixels 6 were formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a linear pixel layer 7 (Example 30) was formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in a grid of 50 lines. Virtual image appearance decoration 1 (Example 29) and one virtual image appearance decoration 2
2 (Example 30) was obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Examples 1 and 3, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1, and the virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 22.

Embodiment 31 FIG.

Two polycarbonate transparent substrates 4 having a thickness of 2 mm were prepared. 0.1 mm thick transparent film 23
I prepared it. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 50-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with 40,45-line grid pitches. In the same manner as in Example 1, two virtual image manifestation decorative bodies 1 were obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 3, a virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 1.

Embodiment 32 FIG.

Two transparent polycarbonate substrates 4 having a thickness of 2 mm were prepared. 0.1 mm thick transparent film 23
I prepared it. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 55-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with 45,50-line grid pitches. In the same manner as in Example 1, two virtual image manifestation decorative bodies 1 were obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 3, a virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 1.

Embodiment 33 FIG.

One polycarbonate transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 2 mm was prepared. Insert the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Aside from a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 60-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in a grid of 50 lines, In the same manner as in Example 1, one piece of the virtual image appearing decorative body 1 was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, Example 3
As in the case of the above, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1.

Embodiment 34 FIG.

One 3 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrate 4 was prepared. Insert the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Aside from a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 25-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 30 lines, One virtual image appearance decorative body 22 in the same manner as in Example 1.
I got Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 1, a virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 22.

Embodiment 35 FIG.

One 3 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrate 4 was prepared. Insert the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Aside from a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 30-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 35 lines, One virtual image appearance decorative body 22 in the same manner as in Example 1.
I got Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 1, a virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 22.

Embodiments 36 and 37.

Two 3 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrates 4 were prepared. 0.1 mm thick transparent film 23
I prepared it. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 35-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 30 lines (Example 36) And a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 40 lines (Example 3
Except for 7), in the same manner as in Example 1, one virtual image appearance decorative body 1 (Example 36) and one virtual image appearance decorative body 22
(Example 37) was obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Examples 1 and 3, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1, and the virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 22.

Embodiments 38 and 39.

Two 3 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrates 4 were prepared. 0.1 mm thick transparent film 23
I prepared it. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 40-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 35 lines (Example 38) And a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 45 lines (Example 3
Except for 9), in the same manner as in Example 1, one virtual image appearing decorative body 1 (Example 38) and one virtual image appearing decorative body 22
(Example 39) was obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Examples 1 and 3, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1, and the virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 22.

Embodiment 40 FIG.

One transparent polycarbonate substrate 4 having a thickness of 3 mm was prepared. Insert the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Aside from a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed by a 45-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 40 lines, In the same manner as in Example 1, one piece of the virtual image appearing decorative body 1 was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, Example 3
As in the case of the above, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1.

Embodiment 41 FIG.

One 3 mm-thick polycarbonate transparent substrate 4 was prepared. Insert the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm
I prepared it. Aside from a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 50-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in a grid of 45 lines, In the same manner as in Example 1, one piece of the virtual image appearing decorative body 1 was obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, Example 3
As in the case of the above, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1.

Embodiments 42 and 43.

Two transparent substrates 4 (product name: Achilles bluish transparent glass: manufactured by Achilles Corporation) having a thickness of 0.5 mm were prepared. Two pieces of the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 35-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 30 lines (Example 42)
And a single virtual image appearance decorative body in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a linear pixel layer 7 (Example 43) formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 40 lines is provided. 1
(Example 42) and one virtual image appearance decorative body 22 (Example 4)
3) was obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Examples 1 and 3, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1, and the virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 22.

Embodiments 44 and 45.

Two transparent substrates 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm were prepared. Two pieces of the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 40-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 35 lines (Example 44)
And a single virtual image appearance decorative body in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a linear pixel layer 7 (Example 45) formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 45 lines is used. 1
(Example 44) and one virtual image appearing decorative body 22 (Example 4)
5) was obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Examples 1 and 3, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 1, and the virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearing decorative body 22.

Embodiments 46 and 47.

Three transparent substrates 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm were prepared. Three transparent films 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 45-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 35,40 lines (Example) 4
6) and two linear images appearing in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a linear pixel layer 7 (Example 47) formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with a pitch of 50 lines is used. The decorative body 1 (Example 46) and one virtual image appearing decorative body 22 (Example 47) were obtained. When visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1,
As in the case of Examples 1 and 3, the virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearance decoration 1, and the virtual image 26 was observed in the virtual image appearance decoration 22.

Embodiment 48 FIG.

Two transparent substrates 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm were prepared. Two pieces of the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 50-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with 40,45-line grid pitches. In the same manner as in Example 1, two virtual image manifestation decorative bodies 1 were obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 3, a virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 1.

Embodiment 49 FIG.

Two transparent substrates 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm were prepared. Two pieces of the transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm were prepared. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 55-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in an orderly manner with 45,50-line grid pitches. In the same manner as in Example 1, two virtual image manifestation decorative bodies 1 were obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 3, a virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 1.

Embodiment 50 FIG.

One transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 0.5 mm was prepared. One transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. Aside from a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 60-line gauze body and a linear pixel layer 7 formed by arranging a large number of linear pixels 6 in a grid of 50 lines, In the same manner as in Example 1, one piece of the virtual image appearing decorative body 1 was obtained. Visual observation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. As in Example 3, a virtual image 13 was observed in the virtual image appearance decorative body 1.

Embodiment 51 FIG.

One transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm was prepared. One transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 35-line gauze body and a wavy linear pixel 3 by a pitch of 30 lines
One virtual image appearance decorative body 31 is formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment, except that the linear pixel layer 7 is formed by arranging a large number of the pixels 3 in order.
I got When the virtual image appearing decorative body 31 is visually observed, the virtual image appearing decorative body 31 is above (in front of) the virtual image appearing decorative body 31.
Wavy-line virtual images 35 and 36 appearing to float on the surface were observed.

Embodiment 52 FIG.

One transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm was prepared. One transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 35-line gauze body and a linear linear pixel
When a large number of the linear pixels 6 are
The linear pixel layer 7 was formed so as to become thinner as the distance from the basic linear pixel 40 increased, thereby obtaining a virtual image appearing decorative body 39 shown in FIG. When the virtual image appearing decorative body 39 was visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, a virtual image 41 which was seen to sink below (in the back of) the virtual image appearing decorative body 39 and became thinner away from the basic linear pixel 40 was observed. did it.

Embodiment 53 FIG.

One transparent substrate 4 having a thickness of 1 mm was prepared. One transparent film 23 having a thickness of 0.1 mm was prepared. Then, a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer 3 formed of a 35-line gauze body and a linear pattern 6 in which a large number of linear pixels 6 arranged in order by the pitch of the 35-line grid are accumulated at a tilt angle θ = 0.1. The slanted linear pixel layer 7 was formed to obtain the virtual image appearing decorative body 43 shown in FIG. When the virtual image appearing decorative body 43 was visually observed in the same manner as in Example 1, the virtual image appearing decorative body 43 was observed.
31 shown in FIG. 31 floating above (in front of)
Could be observed.

In each of the embodiments, the ratio of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element 2 closed per area of one square of the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 3 is set to 40%, but this ratio is 5%. May vary from to 95%.

[0207]

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a virtual image appearance decoration body in which an enlarged virtual image of a linear pixel appears to float upward (in front), and an enlarged virtual image of a linear pixel can be displayed downward (backward). ) Can be provided.

Therefore, the virtual image appearance decoration according to the present invention is
It can be used for various display boards, printed materials, labels, toys, etc., as well as being able to be used for various display boards, printed materials, labels, toys, etc. Therefore, it can be said that the present invention has a wide range of uses and the industrial utility of the present invention is very high.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and a linear pixel in a virtual image appearing decorative body according to Embodiment 1.

FIG. 2 is a model A of the virtual image appearance decorative body shown in FIG. 1;
It is -A sectional drawing.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer of the virtual image appearance decoration body shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a virtual image of an enlarged linear pixel that appears to float above a transparent substrate when the virtual image appearance decoration body illustrated in FIG. 1 is viewed from the X direction.

FIG. 5 illustrates the movement of an image when the virtual image appearing in the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. 1 is viewed from the X direction, when a virtual image of an enlarged linear pixel appearing is viewed with the left eye and then viewed with the right eye. It is a top view.

FIG. 6 illustrates the movement of an image when a virtual image of an enlarged linear pixel that appears when the virtual image appearing decorative body illustrated in FIG. 1 is viewed from the X direction, when the virtual image is viewed with the right eye and then with the left eye. It is a top view.

FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining a virtual image of an enlarged linear pixel that is visible in the same plane as a transparent substrate when the virtual image appearance decoration body shown in FIG. 1 is viewed from a Y direction.

FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and a linear pixel in a virtual image appearance decoration body according to the second embodiment.

9 is a diagram illustrating a virtual image of an enlarged linear pixel that appears to float above a transparent substrate when the virtual image appearance decoration body illustrated in FIG. 8 is viewed from the X direction.

FIG. 10 is a plan view of the virtual image appearance decoration body shown in FIG. 8;

11 explains the movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged linear pixel appearing when the virtual image appearing decorative body shown in FIG. 8 is viewed from the X direction, is viewed with the left eye and then with the right eye. It is a top view.

FIG. 12 illustrates the movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged linear pixel appearing when the virtual image appearing decorative body illustrated in FIG. 8 is viewed from the X direction, when the virtual image is viewed with the right eye and then with the left eye. It is a top view.

FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and a linear pixel in a virtual image appearing decorative body according to Embodiment 3.

FIG. 14 is a BB sectional view schematically showing the virtual image appearance decorative body shown in FIG. 13;

FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating a virtual image of an enlarged linear pixel that appears to sink below a transparent substrate when the virtual image appearance decoration body illustrated in FIG. 13 is viewed from the X direction.

16 is a plan view illustrating the movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged linear pixel shown in FIG. 13 is viewed with the left eye and then with the right eye.

FIG. 17 is a plan view illustrating the movement of the image when the virtual image of the enlarged linear pixel shown in FIG. 13 is viewed with the right eye and then with the left eye.

FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and a linear pixel in a virtual image appearing decorative body according to Embodiment 4.

19 is a diagram illustrating a virtual image of an enlarged linear pixel that appears to sink below a transparent substrate when the virtual image appearance decoration body illustrated in FIG. 18 is viewed from the X direction.

20 is a plan view of the virtual image appearance decoration body shown in FIG. 18;

21 illustrates the movement of an image when the virtual image of the enlarged linear pixel that appears when the virtual image appearing decorative body illustrated in FIG. 18 is viewed from the X direction, when the virtual image is viewed with the left eye and then with the right eye. It is a top view.

FIG. 22 illustrates the movement of an image when a virtual image of an enlarged linear pixel that appears when the virtual image appearing decorative body illustrated in FIG. 18 is viewed from the X direction, when the virtual image is viewed with the right eye and then with the left eye. It is a top view.

FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and a linear pixel in a virtual image appearance decoration body according to a fifth embodiment.

24 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by the virtual image appearance decoration body shown in FIG. 22 is made into a graphic form.

FIG. 25 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and two types of linear pixels in a virtual image appearance decoration body in which virtual images of two types of enlarged linear pixels appear to overlap each other. .

FIG. 26 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by a plano-convex lenticular concentrator and two types of linear pixels is graphically formed.

FIG. 27 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between a plano-convex lenticular element and pixels in a virtual image appearance decoration according to the seventh embodiment.

28 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by the plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing elements and the pixels of the virtual image appearance decoration body shown in FIG.

FIG. 29 is a diagram illustrating an arrangement of linear pixels in a linear pixel layer according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 30 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and a linear pixel in the virtual image appearing decorative body according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 31 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and a linear pixel is graphically formed.

FIG. 32 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between a plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element and a linear pixel in the virtual image appearing decorative body according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 33 is a plan view in which a virtual image formed by a plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element and a linear pixel is formed into a graphic.

[Explanation of symbols]

1,16,22,27,31,37,39,43,50
Virtual image appearance decorative body 2 plano-convex lens-shaped light concentrating element 3 plano-convex lens-shaped light condensing element layer 4 transparent substrate 5 transparent substrate layer 6 linear pixel 7 linear pixel layer 8,46 condensing element array 9 left eye 10,12,19 , 20, 24, 25, 28, 29 Image 11 Right eye 13, 15, 21, 26, 30, 35, 36, 38, 4
1, 42, 49, 52 virtual image 14 light-collecting element line 17, 47 reference light-collecting element 18, 48, 51 boundary line 23 transparent film 32 unit line pixel 33 linear pixel 34 unit line pixel line 40 basic linear pixel 44 fixed line Pixel 45 fulcrum straight line

Claims (26)

[Claims] 1. A plano-convex lenticular element formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lenticular elements having the same shape and the same size in a vertical and horizontal direction, and laminated below the plano-convex lenticular element. A linear pixel formed by aligning the transparent substrate layer and the linear pixels laminated under the transparent substrate layer in order of one of the vertical and horizontal rows of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collector. A pixel layer, and at least one set of each of the plano-convex lenticular light-collecting element rows of the one row and the respective linear pixels is most overlapped in the upper and lower directions and is at the same distance from the overlapped linear pixels. The other linear pixels of the set are shifted by the same width outward from the overlapping linear pixels with respect to the plano-convex lenticular light-collecting element row corresponding to the other linear pixels, and
The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the linear pixel layer are arranged so that the width of the linear pixel outside the central linear pixel shifts larger, and is the same as the shape of the linear pixel. A virtual image appearance decoration body characterized in that the enlarged virtual image appears above the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer with the overlapped linear pixel as a center depending on the viewing direction. 2. A plano-convex lenticular element formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lenticular elements having the same shape and the same size in the vertical and horizontal directions, and laminated under the plano-convex lenticular element. The transparent substrate layer and the linear pixels laminated under the transparent substrate layer are crossed with any one of the vertical and horizontal rows of the plano-convex lenticular concentrator at 0 ° <intersection angle ≦ 45 °. It consists of a linear pixel layer formed in an orderly arrangement, and one plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator element of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row is in a state of intersecting and overlapping the linear pixel most vertically. The set of other plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators in each plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator array that intersects a set of other linear pixels equidistant from the crossed linear pixels is the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator Each plano-convex lens of a row of plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators existing on an inclined line passing through Concentric light collectors are shifted inward by the same width inward with respect to the linear pixel portion overlapping with each of the plano-convex lenticular light collectors, centering on the row of the other one plano-convex lenticular light collectors, The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the line are so arranged that the width of the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element outside the row of the other one plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element is larger than the width of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element. Pixel layer is arranged, and the other one-planar convex lens-like light condensing element is centered on the other one-planar convex lens-like condensing element depending on a direction in which an enlarged virtual image of a linear image in which the linear pixels are connected is viewed. A virtual image appearance decoration body, characterized in that it appears above the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer with the same inclination as the inclination of the row of convex lens-shaped light-collecting elements. 3. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on a surface of a transparent substrate in units of squares formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. Photoelements are printed, and the linear pixel layer is a transparent substrate at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares, in units of squares formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body having a number of lines less than the number of lines of the gauze body. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein linear pixels are formed on the other surface of the decorative body. 4. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on one surface of a transparent substrate by a grid formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. Photoelements are printed, and the linear pixel layer is a transparent film at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares, in units of squares formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body having a number of lines less than the number of lines of the gauze body. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a linear pixel is formed in the decorative body. 5. The linear pixel according to claim 1, wherein the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer are composed of a plurality of types having different shapes, and the enlarged virtual images of the linear pixels appear in an overlapping state. A virtual image appearance decoration. 6. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 1, wherein the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer have the same shape and the same size. 7. The linear pixels in the linear pixel layer are formed in the same shape as one linear pixel is left, and the other linear pixel further away from the one linear pixel becomes thinner. Item 6. A virtual image appearance decorative body according to any one of Items 1 to 5. 8. A plano-convex lenticular element formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lenticular elements having the same shape and the same size in the vertical and horizontal directions, and laminated under the plano-convex lenticular element. A linear pixel formed by aligning the transparent substrate layer and the linear pixels laminated under the transparent substrate layer in order of one of the vertical and horizontal rows of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collector. A pixel layer, and at least one set of each of the plano-convex lenticular light-collecting element rows of the one row and the respective linear pixels is most overlapped in the upper and lower directions and is at the same distance from the overlapped linear pixels. The other linear pixels of the set are shifted inward by the same width around the overlapping linear pixels with respect to the plano-convex lenticular light-collecting element array corresponding to the other linear pixels, and
The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the linear pixel layer are arranged so that the width of the linear pixel outside the central linear pixel shifts larger, and is the same as the shape of the linear pixel. A virtual image appearance decoration body characterized in that the enlarged virtual image appears below the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer with the overlapped linear pixel as a center depending on the viewing direction. 9. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer formed by arranging a plurality of plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting elements having the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally, and laminated below the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer. The transparent substrate layer and the linear pixels laminated under the transparent substrate layer are crossed with any one of the vertical and horizontal rows of the plano-convex lenticular concentrator at 0 ° <intersection angle ≦ 45 °. It consists of a linear pixel layer formed in an orderly arrangement, and one plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator element of the plano-convex lens-shaped condensing element row is in a state of intersecting and overlapping the linear pixel most vertically. The set of other plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators in each plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator array that intersects a set of other linear pixels equidistant from the crossed linear pixels is the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator Each plano-convex lens of a row of plano-convex lens-shaped concentrators existing on an inclined line passing through and parallel to the inclined line The concentric light collectors are shifted by the same width outward with respect to the part of the linear pixel overlapping with each of the plano-convex lenticular light collectors, with the other one plano-convex lenticular light collectors being centered outside, The plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the line are so arranged that the width of the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element outside the row of the other one plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element is larger than the width of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element. Pixel layer is arranged, and the other one-planar convex lens-like light condensing element is centered on the other one-planar convex lens-like condensing element depending on a direction in which an enlarged virtual image of a linear image in which the linear pixels are connected is viewed. A virtual image appearance decoration body characterized in that the virtual image appearance decoration body has the same inclination as the inclination of the row of the convex lens-shaped light-collecting elements and appears below the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer. 10. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on a surface of a transparent substrate in units of squares formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. Photoelements are printed, and the linear pixel layer is a transparent substrate at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares, in units of squares formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body having a number of lines exceeding the number of lines of the gauze body. 10. The virtual image appearance decoration according to claim 8, wherein a linear pixel is formed on the other surface of the virtual image. 11. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on one surface of a transparent substrate by a grid formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. Photoelements are printed, and the linear pixel layer is a transparent film at the same pitch as the pitch of the squares, in units of squares formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body having a number of lines exceeding the number of lines of the gauze body. 10. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 8, wherein a linear pixel is formed in the decorative body. 12. The linear pixel according to claim 8, wherein the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer include a plurality of types having different shapes, and the enlarged virtual images of the respective linear pixels appear in an overlapping state. A virtual image appearance decoration. 13. The virtual image appearance decoration according to claim 8, wherein the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer have the same shape and the same size. 14. The linear pixel in the linear pixel layer is formed to have the same shape in which one linear pixel is left and another linear pixel further away from the one linear pixel becomes thinner. Item 13. A virtual image appearance decorative body according to any one of Items 8 to 12. 15. A plano-convex lenticular element formed by arranging a large number of plano-convex lenticular elements having the same shape and the same size in the vertical and horizontal directions, and laminated below the plano-convex lenticular element. A linear pixel layer formed by arranging a transparent substrate layer and linear pixels stacked under the transparent substrate layer in such a manner that the linear pixels are sequentially arranged in the same direction and inclined in an inclined pattern that accumulates the same inclination angle. A linear pixel of the linear pixels is in a state parallel to one of the rows and columns of the plano-convex lenticular element of the plano-convex lenticular element. The other plano-convex lenticular concentrator element of the row is in a state where the plano-convex lenticular concentrator element of the row overlaps with the other linear pixel most vertically and intersects, and is located on both sides of the other linear pixel. A plano-convex lens shape that intersects and overlaps the top and bottom of other linear pixels Another plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator in the condensing element array exists on a curved line passing through the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator, and the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator overlaps a linear pixel portion with the curved line as a boundary. Are displaced inward with respect to the linear pixel portion, and the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the linear pixel layer are arranged so that the width shifted from the curved line increases. The linear pixel portion is continuous, and the enlarged virtual image of the linear image appears above the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer around the curved line depending on the viewing direction. A virtual image appearance decoration. 16. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on a surface of a transparent substrate in units of squares formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. Photoelements are printed, and the linear pixel layer has a slope satisfying 0.001 ° ≦ tilt angle ≦ 1 ° with respect to a linear pixel parallel to the row of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collector of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collector. The virtual image appearance decoration according to claim 15, wherein linear pixels are formed on the other surface of the transparent substrate in a pattern. 17. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on a surface of a transparent substrate in units of squares formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. Photoelements are printed, and the linear pixel layer has a slope satisfying 0.001 ° ≦ tilt angle ≦ 1 ° with respect to a linear pixel parallel to the row of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collector of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collector. The virtual image appearance decoration according to claim 15, wherein linear pixels are formed on the transparent film in a pattern. 18. The linear pixel in the linear pixel layer is composed of a plurality of types having different shapes, and the deformed enlarged virtual images of the respective linear pixels appear in an overlapping state.
The virtual image manifestation decorative body according to any one of the above. 19. The virtual image appearance decoration according to claim 15, wherein the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer have the same shape and the same size. 20. The linear pixels in the linear pixel layer are formed in the same shape in which one linear pixel is left and another linear pixel further away from the one linear pixel becomes thinner. Item 19. A virtual image appearance decorative body according to any one of Items 15 to 18. 21. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer formed by arranging a plurality of plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting elements having the same shape and the same size vertically and horizontally, and laminated under the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer. A linear pixel layer formed by arranging a transparent substrate layer and linear pixels stacked under the transparent substrate layer in such a manner that the linear pixels are sequentially arranged in the same direction and inclined in an inclined pattern that accumulates the same inclination angle. A linear pixel of the linear pixels is in a state parallel to one of the rows and columns of the plano-convex lenticular element of the plano-convex lenticular element. The other plano-convex lenticular concentrator element of the row is in a state where the plano-convex lenticular concentrator element of the row overlaps with the other linear pixel most vertically and intersects, and is located on both sides of the other linear pixel. A plano-convex lens shape that intersects and overlaps the top and bottom of other linear pixels Another plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator in the condensing element array exists on a curved line passing through the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator, and the plano-convex lens-shaped concentrator overlaps a linear pixel portion with the curved line as a boundary. Are displaced outward with respect to the linear pixel portion, and the plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer and the linear pixel layer are arranged so that the width shifted from the curved line increases. The linear pixel portion is continuous, and the enlarged virtual image of the linear image appears below the plano-convex lenticular element layer around the curved line depending on the viewing direction. A virtual image appearance decoration. 22. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on one surface of a transparent substrate by a grid formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. The light element is printed, and the linear pixel layer has a slope satisfying 0.001 ° ≦ tilt angle ≦ 2 ° with respect to a linear pixel parallel to the row of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element layer. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 21, wherein linear pixels are formed on the other surface of the transparent substrate in a pattern. 23. A plano-convex lens-shaped light-collecting element layer is formed on a surface of a transparent substrate in units of squares formed by gauze lines forming a gauze body satisfying 10 ≦ line number ≦ 70 by screen printing. The light element is printed, and the linear pixel layer has a slope satisfying 0.001 ° ≦ tilt angle ≦ 2 ° with respect to a linear pixel parallel to the row of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element of the plano-convex lens-shaped light collecting element layer. 22. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to claim 21, wherein linear pixels are formed on the transparent film in a pattern. 24. The linear pixel in the linear pixel layer is composed of a plurality of types having different shapes, and the deformed enlarged virtual images of the respective linear pixels appear in an overlapping state.
The virtual image manifestation decorative body according to any one of the above. 25. The virtual image appearance decoration according to claim 21, wherein the linear pixels in the linear pixel layer have the same shape and the same size. 26. A linear pixel in a linear pixel layer, wherein one linear pixel is left in a same shape as another linear pixel further away from the one linear pixel in a state where the linear pixel remains. Item 30. The virtual image appearance decorative body according to any one of Items 21 to 24.