JP2002067163A - Molding/welding method for fastener, and fastener molding die - Google Patents
Molding/welding method for fastener, and fastener molding dieInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002067163A JP2002067163A JP2000262485A JP2000262485A JP2002067163A JP 2002067163 A JP2002067163 A JP 2002067163A JP 2000262485 A JP2000262485 A JP 2000262485A JP 2000262485 A JP2000262485 A JP 2000262485A JP 2002067163 A JP2002067163 A JP 2002067163A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stopper
- fastener
- cavity
- forming
- male
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- SPJMAPNWDLIVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-chloro-2-phenylphenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SPJMAPNWDLIVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、シートに止め具
成形用部材から止め具を成形するのと同時に溶着する止
め具の成形・溶着方法、及びその方法に使用する止め具
成形用金型に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for forming and welding a stopper which is simultaneously formed with a stopper from a member for forming a stopper on a sheet, and a die for molding the stopper used in the method. .
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】例えばシートで作製された袋は、図19
に示すように、2枚のシート80,81が溶着部83で
接合され、物を出し入れするための蓋80aとシート8
1に、面ファスナ、ホック、シールファスナ等の色々な
止め具(ここではホック85,86)が取付けられたも
ので、蓋80aのホック85をホック86に着脱するこ
とで、蓋80aを開閉できる。止め具としては、既成の
ものが使用され、この止め具がシート80,81にそれ
ぞれ取付けられる。2. Description of the Related Art For example, a bag made of a sheet is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, two sheets 80 and 81 are joined at a welding portion 83, and a lid 80a for taking in and out an object and a sheet 8 are provided.
1 is provided with various fasteners (here, hooks 85 and 86) such as hook-and-loop fasteners, hooks, and seal fasteners. The lid 80a can be opened and closed by attaching and detaching the hook 85 of the lid 80a to and from the hook 86. . An existing stopper is used as the stopper, and the stopper is attached to each of the sheets 80 and 81.
【0003】このような止め具付きの袋において、例え
ば図19に示すホック85,86の場合、図20の
(a)に示すように、蓋90aに相当する部分を有する
シート90の一方面側に雄形ホック93の一方の部材9
4を当て、他方面側に他方の部材95を当て、両部材9
4,95でシート90を挟み込み、部材95の先鋭突起
95aを部材94内に挿入し、その先鋭突起95aをか
しめることにより、部材94,95からなる雄形ホック
93を取付ける。In such a bag with a stopper, for example, in the case of the hooks 85 and 86 shown in FIG. 19, one side of a sheet 90 having a portion corresponding to a lid 90a as shown in FIG. One member 9 of the male hook 93
4 and the other member 95 is applied to the other surface side.
The male hook 93 composed of the members 94 and 95 is attached by sandwiching the sheet 90 between the members 94 and 95, inserting the sharp protrusion 95a of the member 95 into the member 94, and caulking the sharp protrusion 95a.
【0004】一方、雌形ホックも同様に、図20の
(b)において、シート91を雌形ホック96の一方の
部材97と他方の部材98で挟み込み、部材98の先鋭
突起98aを部材97内に進入させてかしめることによ
り、部材97,98からなる雌形ホック96を取付け
る。On the other hand, in the female hook, similarly, in FIG. 20B, the sheet 91 is sandwiched between one member 97 and the other member 98 of the female hook 96, and the sharp projection 98a of the member 98 is inserted into the member 97. Then, the female hook 96 including the members 97 and 98 is attached.
【0005】そして、ホック93付きのシート90とホ
ック96付きのシート91を重ね合わせて外側を溶着
(縫い付け)し、図19のような袋を形成する。[0005] Then, the sheet 90 with the hook 93 and the sheet 91 with the hook 96 are overlapped and welded (sewed) on the outside to form a bag as shown in FIG.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ようにホック93,96をシート90,91に取付ける
のに、シート90,91をそれぞれ2つの部材94,9
5、97,98で挟み込んでかしめたりする、既成の止
め具をシートに取付ける方法では、生産能率が悪く、止
め具の価格面でも、製品価格に比べて非常に割高であ
り、結果的に製品のコスト高につながる、という問題が
ある。However, in order to attach the hooks 93 and 96 to the seats 90 and 91 as described above, the seats 90 and 91 must be attached to two members 94 and 9 respectively.
The method of attaching the existing stopper to the sheet, which is sandwiched between 5, 97, 98 and crimped, is inefficient in production efficiency, and the price of the stopper is very high compared to the product price. This leads to high costs.
【0007】本発明は、そのような問題点に着目してな
されたものであって、止め具を効率的且つ安価に形成す
ることができる止め具の成形・溶着方法、更にはその方
法に使用する止め具成形用金型を提供することを目的と
している。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and a method of forming and welding a fastener capable of efficiently and inexpensively forming the fastener, and a method of using the method. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mold for forming a stopper.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の請求項1記載の止め具の成形・溶着方法
は、シートの一方面側に止め具成形用部材を配置し、そ
の止め具成形用部材に止め具成形用金型を当てると共
に、シートの他方面側の金型相対部分に溶着装置の先端
部を当てて当該先端部と金型によりシートと部材を挟み
込み、溶着装置の先端部でシートと部材を加熱すること
により、部材から止め具を成形すると共にその止め具を
シートに溶着することを特徴とする。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for forming and welding a fastener, comprising: arranging a fastener forming member on one side of a sheet; The stopper forming die is applied to the stopper forming member, and the leading end of the welding device is applied to the mold relative portion on the other surface side of the sheet, and the sheet and the member are sandwiched between the leading end and the mold. By heating the sheet and the member at the leading end of the member, a stopper is formed from the member and the stopper is welded to the sheet.
【0009】この方法は、既成の止め具を使用する従来
法とは異なり、止め具成形用部材から止め具を成形する
のと同時に、その止め具をシートに溶着するものであ
る。これにより、止め具としては、止め具成形用部材を
用意すればよいだけでなく、止め具の成形及び溶着が一
度に行えるので、止め具を効率的且つ安価に形成するこ
とができる。This method is different from the conventional method using an existing fastener in that a fastener is formed from a fastener forming member and the fastener is welded to a sheet. Thus, not only is it necessary to prepare a member for forming a stopper, but also the stopper can be formed and welded at a time, so that the stopper can be formed efficiently and inexpensively.
【0010】具体的な止め具は、軸部と、この軸部の先
端に設けられた外向きツバ部とからなる雄形止め具であ
り、この雄形止め具はシートに形成した穴に嵌合させて
止める。この場合は、雄形止め具と穴で着脱する。A specific stop is a male stop comprising a shaft portion and an outward flange provided at the end of the shaft portion. The male stop fits into a hole formed in the sheet. Stop it together. In this case, it attaches and detaches with a male stopper and a hole.
【0011】別の具体的な止め具は、軸部と、この軸部
の先端に設けられた外向きツバ部とからなる雄形止め具
と、この雄形止め具の軸部及び外向きツバ部を挿入可能
な空胴軸部と、この空胴軸部の開口側に設けられ、雄形
止め具の外向きツバ部と係合可能な内向きツバ部とから
なる雌形止め具とで構成され、雄形止め具と雌形止め具
を互いに嵌合させて止める。この場合は、雄形止め具と
雌形止め具で着脱する。Another specific stop is a male stop comprising a shaft portion and an outward flange provided at the tip of the shaft, a shaft portion of the male stop and an outward flange. And a female stopper comprising an inward flange provided on the opening side of the cavity shaft and capable of engaging with the outward flange of the male stopper. The male stop and the female stop are fitted together and stopped. In this case, attachment and detachment are performed with the male stopper and the female stopper.
【0012】一方、請求項4記載の止め具成形用金型
は、シートに止め具成形用部材から止め具を成形すると
共に溶着するのに用いる金型であって、前記止め具が、
軸部と、この軸部の先端に設けられた外向きツバ部とか
らなる雄形止め具であり、この雄形止め具の軸部を相補
する空胴部を止め具成形用部材の当接面から内部に向か
って有し、この空胴部に続いて雄形止め具の外向きツバ
部を相補する空胴部を有することを特徴とする。この金
型は、上記雄形止め具を成形するのに使用するものであ
る。[0012] On the other hand, a fastener forming die according to claim 4 is a die used for forming and welding a fastener from a fastener forming member to a sheet, and wherein the fastener is formed by:
A male stopper comprising a shaft portion and an outwardly-facing flange provided at a tip of the shaft portion, and a cavity complementary to the shaft portion of the male stopper is brought into contact with a stopper forming member. It is characterized in that it has a cavity extending from the surface to the inside and, following this cavity, complementing the outwardly facing collar of the male stop. This mold is used to mold the male stop.
【0013】この金型は、可動の筒状の外側部と、この
外側部に挿通された内側部とで構成してもよい。その場
合、外側部は、止め具成形用部材の当接面から反対側の
面に貫通する空胴部を有し、この空胴部の前記当接面側
の開口部に内向きツバ部を有するものとし、内側部は、
外側部の空胴部に挿通され、その空胴部の前記当接面側
の開口部に挿通可能な凸部を有するものとする。こうす
ることで、当該金型により成形された雄形止め具を金型
から取り出すときに、外側部を内側部に対して前進させ
ることにより、雄形止め具を金型から引き抜き易くな
る。[0013] The mold may include a movable cylindrical outer portion and an inner portion inserted through the outer portion. In that case, the outer portion has a cavity that penetrates from the contact surface of the fastener forming member to the surface on the opposite side, and has an inward flange at the opening of the cavity on the contact surface side. The inner part,
It has a convex portion that is inserted into the cavity portion of the outer portion and that can be inserted into the opening on the contact surface side of the cavity portion. With this configuration, when the male stopper formed by the mold is taken out of the mold, the outer part is advanced with respect to the inner part, so that the male stopper can be easily pulled out from the mold.
【0014】更に、この金型において、外側部は、その
止め具成形用部材の当接面の周囲に止め具成形用部材の
厚みより小さい高さの環状突起を有するものとすれば、
止め具成形用部材から雄形止め具の成形に不要な部分を
溶断し易くなり、成形後に不要部分を簡単に除去するこ
とができる。Further, in this mold, if the outer portion has an annular projection having a height smaller than the thickness of the stopper forming member around the contact surface of the stopper forming member,
Unnecessary portions for forming the male stopper can be easily blown from the stopper forming member, and the unnecessary portions can be easily removed after the molding.
【0015】他方、請求項7記載の止め具成形用金型
は、シートに止め具成形用部材から止め具を成形すると
共に溶着するのに用いる金型であって、前記止め具が、
軸部と、この軸部の先端に設けられた外向きツバ部とか
らなる雄形止め具であり、この雄形止め具の軸部を相補
する空胴部を止め具成形用部材の当接面から内部に向か
って有し、この空胴部に続いて雄形止め具の外向きツバ
部を相補する空胴部を有する雄形止め具成形用金型と、
前記止め具が、前記雄形止め具の軸部及び外向きツバ部
を挿入可能な空胴軸部と、この空胴軸部の開口側に設け
られ、雄形止め具の外向きツバ部と係合可能な内向きツ
バ部とからなる雌形止め具であり、この雌形止め具の空
胴軸部を相補する空胴部を止め具成形用部材の当接面か
ら内部に向かって有し、この空胴部に続いて雌形止め具
の内向きツバ部を相補する空胴部を有する雌形止め具成
形用金型とで構成されることを特徴とする。この金型
は、上記雄形止め具と雌形止め具を成形するのに使用す
るものである。On the other hand, a metal mold for forming a fastener according to claim 7 is a metal mold used for forming and welding a fastener from a fastener-forming member to a sheet.
A male stopper comprising a shaft portion and an outwardly-facing flange provided at a tip of the shaft portion, and a cavity complementary to the shaft portion of the male stopper is brought into contact with a stopper forming member. A male fastener forming mold having a cavity portion that faces inward from the surface and has a cavity portion that complements the outwardly facing collar portion of the male stopper following the cavity portion;
The stopper has a cavity shaft portion into which the shaft portion and the outward flange portion of the male stopper can be inserted, and an outward flange portion of the male stopper provided on an opening side of the cavity shaft portion. A female stopper comprising an inwardly-facing collar that is engageable, and a cavity complementary to the cavity shaft of the female stopper having an inward direction from an abutting surface of the stopper forming member. Then, a female mold for forming a female fastener having a cavity that complements the inward flange of the female fastener follows the cavity. This mold is used to mold the male stop and the female stop.
【0016】この場合、雄形止め具成形用金型は、前記
と同様に構成し、雌形止め具成形用金型は、筒状の外側
部と、この筒状の外側部に挿通される可動の内側部とで
構成する。外側部は、止め具成形用部材の当接面から反
対側の面に貫通する空胴部を有し、この空胴部の前記当
接面側の開口部より内側寄りの部分に内向きツバ部を有
するものとし、内側部は、外側部の空胴部に挿通され、
前記外側部の内向きツバ部よりも空胴部の開口部側に周
溝を持つ軸部を有するものとする。In this case, the male fastener-forming die is constructed in the same manner as described above, and the female fastener-forming die is inserted into the cylindrical outer portion and the cylindrical outer portion. Consists of a movable inner part. The outer portion has a hollow portion penetrating from a contact surface of the member for forming a fastener to a surface opposite to the contact surface, and an inward flange is formed on a portion of the hollow portion closer to the inside than the opening on the contact surface side. Part, the inner part is inserted into the cavity part of the outer part,
The outer portion has a shaft portion having a circumferential groove on the opening side of the cavity portion than the inward flange portion.
【0017】この場合も、前記と同様に、雄形止め具成
形用金型により成形された雄形止め具を金型から取り出
すのが容易となるだけでなく、雌形止め具成形用金型に
より成形した雌形止め具を取り出すときに、内側部を外
側部に対して前進させることにより、雌形止め具を金型
から引き抜き易くなる。Also in this case, similarly to the above, it is not only easy to take out the male stopper formed by the male stopper forming die from the die, but also to form the female stopper forming die. When the female stopper formed by the method is taken out, the female part is easily pulled out from the mold by advancing the inner part with respect to the outer part.
【0018】更に、雄形及び雌形止め具成形用金型の外
側部は、各々の止め具成形用部材の当接面の周囲に止め
具成形用部材の厚みより小さい高さの環状突起を有する
ものとすれば、前記したように止め具成形用部材から雄
形及び雌形止め具の成形に不要な部分をそれぞれ溶断し
易くなり、成形後に不要部分を簡単に除去することがで
きる。Further, the outer portions of the male and female stopper forming dies have annular projections around the contact surfaces of the respective stopper forming members and having a height smaller than the thickness of the stopper forming member. If it has, as described above, it becomes easy to melt the unnecessary portions for forming the male and female fasteners from the fastener-forming member, and the unnecessary portions can be easily removed after the molding.
【0019】なお、本発明において、シートとは、止め
具成形用部材を熱溶着することができるものであれば特
定されず、熱に対して可溶性のものの他、布(織布、不
織布)でもよい。但し、布の場合は、溶材(ホットメル
ト等)を布と止め具成形用部材との間に挟む。また、止
め具成形用部材も、加熱・溶融により止め具を成形でき
ると共に、その止め具をシートに溶着できるのであれば
限定されない。In the present invention, the sheet is not specified as long as it can be thermally welded to the fastener forming member. In addition to heat-soluble ones, a sheet (woven fabric, non-woven fabric) can be used. Good. However, in the case of a cloth, a melting material (hot melt or the like) is sandwiched between the cloth and the member for forming the fastener. In addition, the member for forming a stopper is not limited as long as the stopper can be formed by heating and melting and the stopper can be welded to the sheet.
【0020】[0020]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、実施の形態により、この発
明を更に詳細に説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to embodiments.
【0021】雄形止め具として雄形ホックを取り上げ、
この雄形ホックを成形するのに使用する金型を図1〔斜
視図(a)、縦断面図(b)〕に示す。この雄形ホック
成形用金型10は、図4に示すような形態の雄形ホック
40を成形するためのものである。雄形ホック40は、
軸部41と、この軸部41の先端に設けられた外向きツ
バ部42とからなる。Taking a male hook as a male stopper,
A mold used to mold the male hook is shown in FIG. 1 [perspective view (a), vertical sectional view (b)]. The male hook molding die 10 is for molding a male hook 40 having a form as shown in FIG. The male hook 40 is
It comprises a shaft portion 41 and an outward flange portion 42 provided at the tip of the shaft portion 41.
【0022】金型10は、円柱形状であり、その雄形ホ
ック40の軸部41を相補する空胴部11をホック成形
用部材35(図3参照)の当接面から内部に向かって有
し、この空胴部11に続いて雄形ホック40の外向きツ
バ部42を相補する空胴部12を有する。The mold 10 has a cylindrical shape, and has a hollow portion 11 that complements the shaft portion 41 of the male hook 40 from the contact surface of the hook forming member 35 (see FIG. 3) toward the inside. Then, following the hollow portion 11, the hollow portion 12 which complements the outward flange portion 42 of the male hook 40 is provided.
【0023】この金型10を用いて雄形ホック40を、
袋を構成するシートに成形・溶着するには、図3に示す
ように、溶着装置として例えば超音波装置70を使用
し、この超音波装置70の上下可動式のホーン71の下
側にシート30を配置し、シート30の更に下側にホッ
ク成形用部材35を配置し、部材35の下側に金型10
を配置する。勿論、ホーン71と金型10の中心及びホ
ック40が形成される箇所が一致するように、ホーン7
1、シート30、部材35及び金型10を整合させる。A male hook 40 is formed by using the mold 10
As shown in FIG. 3, an ultrasonic device 70 is used as a welding device to form and weld a sheet constituting a bag, and a sheet 30 is placed below a vertically movable horn 71 of the ultrasonic device 70. And a hook forming member 35 is disposed further below the sheet 30, and the mold 10 is disposed below the member 35.
Place. Of course, the horn 71 and the center of the mold 10 and the horn
1. The sheet 30, the member 35 and the mold 10 are aligned.
【0024】そして、ホーン71を下方に移動させ、ホ
ーン71と金型10でシート30と部材35を挟み込
み、ホーン71を通じてシート30と部材35に超音波
を加える。すると、超音波の振動により熱が発生し、部
材35が加熱されて金型10の空胴部11,12に溶け
込むのと同時に、シート30と部材35が溶着する。そ
のままの状態でしばらく冷却した後、ホーン71を上方
に移動させ、シート30を持って金型10から引き抜く
と、シート30に溶着された雄形ホック40が出来上が
る〔図4の(a)〕。Then, the horn 71 is moved downward, the sheet 30 and the member 35 are sandwiched between the horn 71 and the mold 10, and ultrasonic waves are applied to the sheet 30 and the member 35 through the horn 71. Then, heat is generated by the vibration of the ultrasonic wave, and the member 35 is heated and melts into the cavity portions 11 and 12 of the mold 10, and at the same time, the sheet 30 and the member 35 are welded. After cooling for a while in this state, the horn 71 is moved upward, and the sheet 30 is pulled out of the mold 10 to complete the male hook 40 welded to the sheet 30 (FIG. 4A).
【0025】そのシート30におけるホック40の溶着
部45の回りには、ホック40の成形に不要な部分35
aが残っているので、その不要部分35aを取り除く
と、シート30に成形・溶着された雄形ホック40が完
成する〔図4の(b)〕。Around the welded portion 45 of the hook 40 in the sheet 30, a portion 35 unnecessary for forming the hook 40 is formed.
Since the unnecessary portion 35a is removed since the portion a remains, the male hook 40 formed and welded to the sheet 30 is completed (FIG. 4B).
【0026】次に、雌形ホックを成形するのに使用する
金型を図2〔斜視図(a)、縦断面図(b)〕に示す。
この雌形ホック成形用金型20は、図5に示すような形
態の雌形ホック50を成形するためのものである。雌形
ホック50は、上記雄形ホック40の軸部41及び外向
きツバ部42を挿入可能な空胴軸部51と、この空胴軸
部51の開口側に設けられ、雄形ホック40の外向きツ
バ部42と係合可能な内向きツバ部52(但し、図5で
は詳細に示さず)とからなる。Next, a mold used to mold the female hook is shown in FIG. 2 (perspective view (a), vertical sectional view (b)).
The female hook molding die 20 is for molding a female hook 50 having a form as shown in FIG. The female hook 50 is provided on the opening side of the hollow shaft portion 51 into which the shaft portion 41 and the outward flange portion 42 of the male hook 40 can be inserted. An outwardly facing brim portion 52 (not shown in detail in FIG. 5) is engageable with the outwardly facing brim portion 42.
【0027】金型20は、その雌形ホック50の空胴軸
部51を相補する空胴部21をホック成形用部材36
(図3参照)の当接面から内部に向かって有し、この空
胴部21に続いて雌形ホック50の内向きツバ部52を
相補する空胴部22を有する。The mold 20 is formed by connecting the cavity 21 that complements the cavity shaft 51 of the female hook 50 with the hook molding member 36.
(See FIG. 3) from the contact surface to the inside, and following the cavity 21, there is a cavity 22 that complements the inward brim 52 of the female hook 50.
【0028】この金型20を用いて雌形ホック50を、
袋を構成するシートに成形・溶着するには、雄形ホック
40の成形・溶着と同様に行う。即ち、図3において、
シート30をシート31に代え、ホック成形用部材36
と金型20を用いて超音波加熱し、部材36から雌形ホ
ック50を成形すると同時に、部材36をシート31に
溶着する。そして、成形・取り出し後に溶着部55の回
りの部材36の不要部分を取り除けば、シート31に成
形・溶着された雌形ホック50が完成する(図5)。The female hook 50 is formed by using the mold 20.
The forming and welding of the sheet constituting the bag is performed in the same manner as the forming and welding of the male hook 40. That is, in FIG.
The sheet 30 is replaced with the sheet 31 and the hook forming member 36 is used.
At the same time, the female hook 50 is molded from the member 36 and the member 36 is welded to the sheet 31. Then, by removing unnecessary portions of the member 36 around the welded portion 55 after molding and removal, the female hook 50 molded and welded to the sheet 31 is completed (FIG. 5).
【0029】このように、雄形ホック40及び雌形ホッ
ク50は、それぞれホック成形用部材35,36から成
形するのと同時にシート30,31に溶着するので、ホ
ックの成形及び溶着が一度に行え、ホックを効率的且つ
安価に形成することができる。As described above, the male hook 40 and the female hook 50 are welded to the sheets 30 and 31 at the same time as they are formed from the hook forming members 35 and 36, respectively, so that the hook can be formed and welded at once. The hook can be formed efficiently and inexpensively.
【0030】ところで、ホック成形の際、ホック成形用
部材の材質によっては、ホック40,50を金型10,
20から引き抜き難い場合がある。その場合には、雄形
及び雌形ホック成形用金型10,20をそれぞれ図6及
び図7のような構造にすればよい。By the way, at the time of the hook molding, depending on the material of the hook molding member, the hooks 40, 50 are connected to the mold 10,
20 may be difficult to pull out. In that case, the male and female hook molding dies 10, 20 may be configured as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, respectively.
【0031】まず図6の(a)の雄形ホック成形用金型
10は、上下方向(矢印方向)に可動の筒状の外側部1
0Aと、この外側部10Aに挿通された内側部10Bと
で構成される。外側部10Aは、ホック成形用部材の当
接面から反対側の面(上下方向)に貫通する空胴部15
を有し、この空胴部15の前記当接面側の開口部に内向
きツバ部16を有する。内側部10Bは、外側部10A
の空胴部15の前記当接面側の開口部に挿通可能な凸部
17を有する。成形時には、外側部10Aと内側部10
Bとの位置関係が図6の(a)の状態になっている。First, the male hook molding die 10 shown in FIG. 6A has a cylindrical outer portion 1 movable in the vertical direction (the direction of the arrow).
0A and an inner portion 10B inserted through the outer portion 10A. The outer portion 10A is a hollow portion 15 that penetrates from the contact surface of the hook-forming member to the opposite surface (vertical direction).
The cavity 15 has an inward flange 16 at an opening on the contact surface side. The inner part 10B is the outer part 10A
And a projection 17 that can be inserted into the opening of the cavity portion 15 on the contact surface side. At the time of molding, the outer portion 10A and the inner portion 10
The positional relationship with B is as shown in FIG.
【0032】雄形ホックの成形時〔図6の(b)〕に
は、ホック成形用部材35が金型10の空胴部に溶け込
み、軸部41と外向きツバ部42からなる雄形ホック4
0が成形される。但し、ここでは内側部10Bの凸部1
7の存在により、軸部41は空胴になる。この雄形ホッ
ク40を金型10から取り外すとき、雄形ホック40の
外向きツバ部42が外側部10Aの内向きツバ部16に
引っ掛かり、雄形ホック40を金型10から引き抜き難
い。At the time of forming the male hook [FIG. 6 (b)], the hook forming member 35 melts into the cavity of the mold 10, and the male hook comprising the shaft 41 and the outward flange 42 is formed. 4
0 is molded. However, here, the convex portion 1 of the inner portion 10B is used.
Due to the presence of 7, the shaft 41 becomes a cavity. When the male hook 40 is removed from the mold 10, the outward flange 42 of the male hook 40 is caught by the inward flange 16 of the outer portion 10 </ b> A, and it is difficult to pull out the male hook 40 from the mold 10.
【0033】そこで、図6の(c)に示すように、引き
抜き時に、外側部10Aを内側部10Bに対して上方に
移動させて、雄形ホック40の外向きツバ部42の周囲
に隙間を生じさせることにより、外向きツバ部42が内
側に変形して、外側部10Aの内向きツバ部16から外
れ易くなる結果、雄形ホック40を金型10から簡単に
引き抜くことができるようになる。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6 (c), the outer part 10A is moved upward with respect to the inner part 10B when the outer hook 10 is pulled out, so that a gap is formed around the outward flange 42 of the male hook 40. This causes the outward flange portion 42 to be deformed inward and to be easily detached from the inward flange portion 16 of the outer portion 10A. As a result, the male hook 40 can be easily pulled out from the mold 10. .
【0034】図7の(a)の雌形ホック成形用金型20
は、筒状の外側部20Aと、この外側部20Aに挿通さ
れた上下方向(矢印方向)に可動の内側部20Bとで構
成される。外側部20Aは、ホック成形用部材の当接面
から反対側の面(上下方向)に貫通する空胴部25を有
し、この空胴部25の前記当接面側の開口部より内側寄
りの部分に内向きツバ部26を有する。内側部20B
は、外側部20Aの内向きツバ部26よりも空胴部25
の開口部側に周溝27を持つ軸部28を有する。成形時
には、外側部20Aと内側部20Bとの位置関係が図7
の(a)の状態になっている。FIG. 7A shows a female hook molding die 20.
Is composed of a cylindrical outer portion 20A and an inner portion 20B which is inserted in the outer portion 20A and is movable in the vertical direction (the direction of the arrow). The outer portion 20A has a cavity 25 that penetrates from the contact surface of the hook-forming member on the opposite side (vertical direction) from the contact surface, and is closer to the inside than the opening of the cavity 25 on the contact surface side. Has an inward-facing brim portion 26. Inside part 20B
Is the cavity 25 rather than the inward flange 26 of the outer part 20A.
A shaft portion 28 having a circumferential groove 27 is provided on the opening side. At the time of molding, the positional relationship between the outer portion 20A and the inner portion 20B is shown in FIG.
(A).
【0035】雌形ホックの成形時〔図7の(b)〕に
は、ホック成形用部材36が金型20の空胴部に溶け込
み、空胴軸部51と内向きツバ部52からなる雌形ホッ
ク50が成形される。この雌形ホック50を金型20か
ら取り外すときは、雌形ホック50の内向きツバ部52
が内側部20Bの周溝27に引っ掛かり、雌形ホック5
0を金型20から引き抜き難い。At the time of forming the female hook [FIG. 7 (b)], the hook forming member 36 melts into the cavity of the mold 20, and the female hook comprising the cavity shaft 51 and the inward flange 52 is formed. The shaped hook 50 is formed. When removing the female hook 50 from the mold 20, the female hook 50 has an inward flange 52.
Is caught in the circumferential groove 27 of the inner portion 20B, and the female hook 5
0 is difficult to pull out from the mold 20.
【0036】そこで、図7の(c)に示すように、引き
抜き時に、内側部20Bを外側部20Aに対して上方に
移動させて、雌形ホック50の内向きツバ部52の周囲
にスペースを生じさせることにより、内向きツバ部52
が外側に変形して、内側部20Bの周溝27から外れ易
くなる結果、雌形ホック50を金型20から簡単に引き
抜くことができるようになる。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7 (c), the inner portion 20B is moved upward with respect to the outer portion 20A when the female hook 50 is pulled out, so that a space is formed around the inward brim portion 52 of the female hook 50. By causing the inward brim portion 52
As a result, the female hook 50 can be easily pulled out from the mold 20 as a result of being easily deformed outward and coming off the peripheral groove 27 of the inner portion 20B.
【0037】一方、雄形ホック40及び雌形ホック50
は、いずれもより強固にシート30,31に溶着するの
が耐久性等から好ましい。そのための工夫として、図6
の(a)に示す雄形ホック成形用金型10では、内側部
10Bに凸部17が設けられている。凸部17が有る
と、雄形ホック40の軸部41が空胴になるが、その方
が軸部41が変形し易くなり、図6の(c)に示すよう
に雄形ホック40を金型10から引き抜くのが容易とな
る。On the other hand, the male hook 40 and the female hook 50
Is preferably more strongly welded to the sheets 30, 31 from the viewpoint of durability and the like. Fig. 6
In the male hook molding die 10 shown in (a), the convex portion 17 is provided on the inner portion 10B. When the convex portion 17 is provided, the shaft portion 41 of the male hook 40 becomes a cavity, but the shaft portion 41 is more easily deformed, and as shown in FIG. It becomes easy to pull out from the mold 10.
【0038】また、内側部10Bに凸部17が有る方
が、図8に矢印で示すように、より大きな圧力がシート
30とホック成形用部材35に加わるので、雄形ホック
40をシート30により強固に溶着できる。更に、軸部
41が空胴になる分、ホック成形用部材35の必要量が
少なくて済み、材料を節約できる。Further, when the convex portion 17 is provided on the inner portion 10B, a greater pressure is applied to the sheet 30 and the hook forming member 35 as shown by the arrow in FIG. Can be firmly welded. Further, since the shaft portion 41 is formed as a cavity, the required amount of the hook forming member 35 can be reduced, and the material can be saved.
【0039】勿論、図9の(a)のように、金型10の
内側部10Bに凸部17が無くてもよいが(図1の形態
と同様)、この場合は、成形後〔図9の(b)〕に雄形
ホック40の軸部41が空胴にはならないので、凸部1
7が有る場合に比べて、軸部41が変形し難く、雄形ホ
ック40を金型10から引き抜き難くなる。Of course, as shown in FIG. 9A, the convex portion 17 may not be provided on the inner portion 10B of the mold 10 (similar to the embodiment of FIG. 1). (B)], since the shaft portion 41 of the male hook 40 does not become a cavity,
7, the shaft portion 41 is less likely to be deformed, and the male hook 40 is less likely to be pulled out of the mold 10.
【0040】他方、雄形ホック40及び雌形ホック50
のいずれにも相当するが、ホック40の軸部41とホッ
ク50の空胴軸部51よりも、それぞれホック成形用部
材35,36を大きめに切除することにより、ホック4
0,50とシート30,31との溶着面積を広くするこ
とができる。その工夫として、図10に示す雄形ホック
成形用金型10において、外側部10Aは、ホック成形
用部材35の当接面の周囲に環状突起18を有する。こ
の環状突起18の高さdは、部材35の厚みtより小さ
く設定されている。On the other hand, a male hook 40 and a female hook 50
However, by removing the hook forming members 35 and 36 larger than the shaft portion 41 of the hook 40 and the cavity shaft portion 51 of the hook 50, respectively, the hook 4 is formed.
The welding area between 0,50 and the sheets 30,31 can be increased. As a contrivance, in the male hook molding die 10 shown in FIG. 10, the outer portion 10 </ b> A has an annular projection 18 around the contact surface of the hook molding member 35. The height d of the annular projection 18 is set smaller than the thickness t of the member 35.
【0041】外側部10Aの端面に環状突起18を設け
ることにより、外側部10Aの端面に円形の窪みが形成
されるので、ホック成形用部材35は、その窪みまでの
部分(斜線領域)がホック成形に必要な部分となり、溶
着面積が広くなる。By providing the annular projection 18 on the end face of the outer part 10A, a circular depression is formed on the end face of the outer part 10A. Therefore, the hook forming member 35 has a hook (shaded area) up to the depression. This is a necessary part for molding, and the welding area becomes large.
【0042】また、環状突起18の高さdが部材35の
厚みtより小さいので、図11に示す成形時には、ホッ
ク成形用部材35の前記斜線部分が金型10の空胴部に
流し込まれる作用(矢印)が働く。この結果、部材35
の必要な厚みを薄くすることができ、材料の節約になる
だけでなく、圧力も増すので、雄形ホック40をシート
30により強固に溶着できる。更には、環状突起18に
より、ホック成形用部材35の成形に不要な部分を容易
に溶断することができるので、成形・取り出し後にシー
ト30に残る部材35の不要部分を簡単に取り除くこと
ができる。Since the height d of the annular projection 18 is smaller than the thickness t of the member 35, the hatched portion of the hook forming member 35 is poured into the cavity of the mold 10 during the molding shown in FIG. (Arrow) works. As a result, the member 35
The required thickness of the male hook 40 can be reduced, and not only the material can be saved, but also the pressure increases, so that the male hook 40 can be welded to the sheet 30 more firmly. Furthermore, the unnecessary portion of the member 35 for forming the hook forming member 35 can be easily blown off by the annular protrusion 18, so that the unnecessary portion of the member 35 remaining on the sheet 30 after forming and taking out can be easily removed.
【0043】勿論、雄形ホック成形用金型10の外側部
10Aの端面に環状突起18を設ける点は、雌形ホック
成形用金型20の外側部20Aの端面にも同様に施せば
よく、上記と同等の作用効果が得られる。Of course, the point that the annular projection 18 is provided on the end surface of the outer portion 10A of the male hook molding die 10 may be similarly provided on the end surface of the outer portion 20A of the female hook molding die 20, The same operational effects as above can be obtained.
【0044】因みに、例えば雄形ホック成形用金型10
において、外側部10Aの端面に環状突起18を設けな
い場合は、図12に示すように、金型10の空胴部に流
れ込むホック成形用部材35′の斜線部分(雄形ホック
成形に必要な部分)が狭くなるので、それだけ部材3
5′を厚くする必要があり、部材35′の不要部分が多
くなり、材料が無駄になる。勿論、溶着面積も狭くな
る。Incidentally, for example, the male hook molding die 10
In the case where the annular projection 18 is not provided on the end face of the outer portion 10A, the hatched portion 35 'of the hook forming member 35' flowing into the cavity of the mold 10 (necessary for male hook forming) as shown in FIG. Part) becomes narrower, so member 3
It is necessary to increase the thickness of 5 ', so that unnecessary portions of the member 35' are increased, and the material is wasted. Of course, the welding area is also reduced.
【0045】図6に示した雄形ホック成形用金型10で
は、雄形ホック40の取り出し時に外側部10Aを移動
させることで隙間を作り、雄形ホック40を変形させて
金型10から引き抜き易くしているが、雄形ホック40
の外向きツバ部42の外側への突出度合が大きいほど、
引き抜き難くなる。そこで、より取り出し易くするに
は、図13〔一方部の斜視図(a)、他方部の斜視図
(b)〕及び図14〔縦断面図(a)〕に示すように、
金型10を一方部10Cと他方部10Dの2部分で構成
してもよい。In the male hook molding die 10 shown in FIG. 6, a gap is formed by moving the outer portion 10 A when the male hook 40 is taken out, and the male hook 40 is deformed and pulled out from the mold 10. Easy to use, male hook 40
The greater the degree of outward protrusion of the outwardly facing collar portion 42,
It becomes difficult to pull out. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 13 (a perspective view of one part (a), a perspective view of the other part (b)) and FIG.
The mold 10 may be composed of two parts, one part 10C and the other part 10D.
【0046】図13の金型10は、円柱形状のものを縦
方向に2分割した形態であり、一方部10Cと他方部1
0Dは対称形状であり、支点Pを中心にしてそれぞれ矢
印方向に回転可能であり〔図14の(a)〕、金型10
を開閉できるようになっている。また、一方部10Cと
他方部10Dはそれぞれ空胴部15、内向きツバ部16
及び凸部19の半部分を有する。凸部19は、金型10
の開閉時に雄形ホック40に引っ掛からない程度の大き
さである。なお、凸部19は、無くても構わないが、前
記したようにホック成形用部材の肉薄化、圧力増加のた
めには設けた方がよい。The mold 10 shown in FIG. 13 is a form in which a cylindrical one is vertically divided into two parts, one part 10C and the other part 1C.
0D has a symmetrical shape, and can be rotated in the direction of the arrow around the fulcrum P (FIG. 14A).
Can be opened and closed. The one part 10C and the other part 10D are respectively a cavity part 15 and an inward brim part 16.
And a half portion of the convex portion 19. The protrusion 19 is provided in the mold 10.
Is not large enough to be caught by the male hook 40 during opening and closing. In addition, although the convex part 19 does not need to be provided, it is better to provide it in order to make the hook forming member thinner and increase the pressure as described above.
【0047】この金型10は、成形時には図14の
(a)のように、一方部10Cと他方部10Dが隙間の
無いように合わされている。そして、加熱成形により軸
部41と外向きツバ部42を有する雄形ホック40が形
成される〔図14の(b)〕。成形後に雄形ホック40
を金型10から取り外すときは、図14の(c)のよう
に一方部10Cと他方部10Dを支点Pを中心としてそ
れぞれ矢印方向に回転させる。すると、金型10が大き
く開くので、雄形ホック40を無理に引き抜かなくて
も、シート30に溶着された雄形ホック40を簡単に取
り出すことができる。また、雄形ホック40を無理なく
簡単に取り出せるので、外向きツバ部42の外側への突
出度合を大きくすることができ、雄形ホック40と雌形
ホック50との嵌合強度を増すことができる。In this mold 10, one part 10C and the other part 10D are joined so that there is no gap as shown in FIG. Then, the male hook 40 having the shaft portion 41 and the outward brim portion 42 is formed by heat molding [FIG. 14 (b)]. Male hook 40 after molding
When removing from the mold 10, the one part 10C and the other part 10D are respectively rotated about the fulcrum P in the direction of the arrow as shown in FIG. Then, since the mold 10 is greatly opened, the male hook 40 welded to the sheet 30 can be easily taken out without forcibly pulling out the male hook 40. Also, since the male hook 40 can be easily and easily taken out, the degree of protrusion of the outwardly directed collar portion 42 to the outside can be increased, and the fitting strength between the male hook 40 and the female hook 50 can be increased. it can.
【0048】上記のような雄形ホック40と雌形ホック
50は、図19に示すような袋への適用だけでなく、図
15や図16のような帯状シートへも適用できる。図1
5の(a)では、帯状シート60の一方面の端部に雄形
ホック40を取付け、他方面の端部に雌形ホック50を
取付けてある。こうすれば、図15の(b)のようなリ
ング状に帯状シート60を止めることができる。図16
の(a)では、帯状シート61の同一面の一端部に雄形
ホック40を取付け、他端部に雌形ホック50を取付け
てある。この場合は、図16の(b)に示すような形状
に帯状シート61を止めることができる。The male hook 40 and the female hook 50 as described above can be applied not only to a bag as shown in FIG. 19 but also to a belt-shaped sheet as shown in FIGS. FIG.
In FIG. 5A, the male hook 40 is attached to one end of the belt-shaped sheet 60, and the female hook 50 is attached to the other end. In this way, the band-shaped sheet 60 can be stopped in a ring shape as shown in FIG. FIG.
In (a), the male hook 40 is attached to one end of the same surface of the belt-shaped sheet 61, and the female hook 50 is attached to the other end. In this case, the belt-shaped sheet 61 can be stopped in a shape as shown in FIG.
【0049】また、雄形ホック40と雌形ホック50を
必ずしもペアで用いる必要はなく、図17の(a)のよ
うに、帯状シート62の一端部に雄形ホック40を取付
け、他端部には雌形ホック50の代わりに複数個(勿論
1個でもよい)の穴63を開けてもよい。この場合、穴
63は雄形ホック40の外向きツバ部42よりも幾分小
さめに設定される。雄形ホック40を任意の穴63に嵌
め込むことで、帯状シート62をリング状に止めること
ができる〔図17の(b)〕。It is not always necessary to use the male hook 40 and the female hook 50 as a pair. As shown in FIG. 17A, the male hook 40 is attached to one end of the belt-shaped sheet 62, and the other end is used. In place of the female hook 50, a plurality (of course, one) of holes 63 may be formed. In this case, the hole 63 is set to be slightly smaller than the outward-facing portion 42 of the male hook 40. By fitting the male hook 40 into an arbitrary hole 63, the band-shaped sheet 62 can be stopped in a ring shape ((b) of FIG. 17).
【0050】或いは、図19と同様の袋を示す図18に
おいて、シート65の蓋65aに穴67を開け、シート
66に雄形ホック40を取付けてもよい。なお、シート
65,66は溶着部68で接合されている。Alternatively, in FIG. 18 showing a bag similar to that of FIG. 19, a hole 67 may be formed in the lid 65a of the sheet 65, and the male hook 40 may be attached to the sheet 66. The sheets 65 and 66 are joined at a welded portion 68.
【0051】この他、シートに布(織布、不織布)を用
い、布とホック成形用部材との間に溶材(ホットメルト
等)を挟んでホック成形すると、布にホックを取付ける
ことができる。In addition, when a cloth (woven cloth or non-woven cloth) is used for the sheet and a hook (hot melt) is sandwiched between the cloth and the hook forming member, the hook can be attached to the cloth.
【0052】一方、上記実施形態に示した雄形及び雌形
ホック成形用金型10,20は、最も加工し易く取扱い
易い円柱形状のものであるが、円柱形状に限らず、雄形
ホック40と雌形ホック50を互いに係合させることが
できるのであれば、四角柱形状や三角柱形状の他、複雑
な形状でも構わない。また、金型の一部にロゴを入れる
ことで、ロゴ付きの止め具を成形することが可能とな
る。更に、上記実施形態の雄形及び雌形ホック40,5
0は、最も簡単な構造で着脱し易い形態を示したが、雄
形ホック40と雌形ホック50を着脱できるのであれ
ば、どのような形態でも構わず、その形態に応じて雄形
及び雌形ホック成形用金型を作製すればよい。On the other hand, the male and female hook molds 10 and 20 shown in the above-described embodiment have a cylindrical shape that is most easily processed and handled. However, the male and female hooks 40 and 20 are not limited to the cylindrical shape. As long as the female hook 50 and the female hook 50 can be engaged with each other, a complex shape may be used in addition to a square pillar shape or a triangular pillar shape. In addition, by putting a logo on a part of the mold, it is possible to form a stopper with a logo. Further, the male and female hooks 40, 5 of the above embodiment are used.
0 shows the simplest structure and the form that can be easily attached and detached. However, any form can be used as long as the male hook 40 and the female hook 50 can be attached and detached. What is necessary is just to manufacture the mold for shape hook molding.
【0053】[0053]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の方法によ
れば、止め具成形用部材から止め具を成形するのと同時
に、その止め具をシートに溶着するので、止め具として
は、止め具成形用部材を用意すればよいだけでなく、止
め具の成形及び溶着が一度に行え、止め具を効率的且つ
安価に形成することができる。As described above, according to the method of the present invention, a fastener is formed from a fastener-forming member and, at the same time, the fastener is welded to the sheet. Not only is it necessary to prepare a member for forming a fastener, but also the forming and welding of the stopper can be performed at once, and the stopper can be formed efficiently and at low cost.
【0054】一方、本発明の金型によれば、上記方法を
行うことができる。On the other hand, according to the mold of the present invention, the above method can be performed.
【0055】また、金型を外側部と内側部で構成し、一
方を可動式とすることで、成形後の止め具を金型から簡
単に取り外すことができる。Further, by forming the mold with an outer portion and an inner portion and making one of the movable portions, the stopper after molding can be easily removed from the mold.
【0056】更に、外側部の止め具成形用部材の当接面
の周囲に止め具成形用部材の厚みより小さい高さの環状
突起を設けることで、止め具とシートとの溶着面積を広
くすることができるだけでなく、止め具とシートをより
強固に溶着できる。しかも、止め具成形用部材の厚みを
薄くすることができ、材料を節約できる。これに加え
て、成形・取り出し後に止め具成形用部材の不要部分を
簡単に取り除くことができる。Further, by providing an annular projection having a height smaller than the thickness of the fastener-forming member around the abutment surface of the fastener-forming member on the outer side, the welding area between the fastener and the sheet is increased. Not only can it be welded, but also the fastener and the sheet can be welded more firmly. In addition, the thickness of the fastener forming member can be reduced, and the material can be saved. In addition to this, the unnecessary part of the member for forming the fastener can be easily removed after the molding and removal.
【図1】止め具としての雄形ホックを成形するのに使用
する金型の斜視図(a)、及び縦断面図(b)である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view (a) and a longitudinal sectional view (b) of a mold used for molding a male hook as a stopper.
【図2】止め具としての雌形ホックを成形するのに使用
する金型の斜視図(a)、及び縦断面図(b)である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view (a) and a longitudinal sectional view (b) of a mold used to mold a female hook as a stopper.
【図3】図1や図2の金型を用いてシートにホックを成
形・溶着する方法を説明する図である。FIG. 3 is a view for explaining a method of forming and welding a hook on a sheet using the molds of FIGS. 1 and 2;
【図4】雄形ホックを成形・溶着したシートを金型から
取り外したときのシートの斜視図(a)、及びそのシー
トからホック成形用部材の不要部分を除去したときのシ
ートの斜視図(b)である。FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a sheet when a sheet on which a male hook is formed and welded is removed from a mold, and FIG. 4A is a perspective view of the sheet when an unnecessary portion of a hook-forming member is removed from the sheet. b).
【図5】雌形ホックを成形・溶着したシートを金型から
取り外し、更にホック成形用部材の不要部分を除去した
ときのシートの斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the sheet when a sheet on which a female hook is formed and welded is removed from a mold, and an unnecessary portion of a hook forming member is further removed.
【図6】雄形ホック成形用金型の一例を示す縦断面図
(a)、同金型を用いて雄形ホックを成形するときの様
子を示す縦断面図(b)、及び同金型から成形後の雄形
ホックを取り出すときの様子を示す縦断面図(c)であ
る。FIGS. 6A and 6B are a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a mold for forming a male hook, a longitudinal section view showing a state in which a male hook is formed using the mold, and a mold shown in FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view (c) which shows a mode when removing the male hook after shaping | molding from FIG.
【図7】雌形ホック成形用金型の一例を示す縦断面図
(a)、同金型を用いて雌形ホックを成形するときの様
子を示す縦断面図(b)、及び同金型から成形後の雌形
ホックを取り出すときの様子を示す縦断面図(c)であ
る。FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a female hook molding die, FIG. 7B is a longitudinal sectional view showing how a female hook is molded using the same mold, and FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view (c) which shows a mode at the time of taking out the female hook after shaping | molding from FIG.
【図8】図6に示す雄形ホック成形用金型を用いて雄形
ホックを成形するときの様子を示す拡大縦断面図であるFIG. 8 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing a state in which a male hook is formed using the male hook forming die shown in FIG. 6;
【図9】雄形ホック成形用金型の別例を示す縦断面図
(a)、及び同金型から成形後の雄形ホックを取り出す
ときの様子を示す縦断面図(b)である。FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view (a) showing another example of a male hook molding die, and a longitudinal sectional view (b) showing a state in which a molded male hook is taken out from the mold.
【図10】図6に示す雄形ホック成形用金型に対するホ
ック成形用部材の成形に必要な部分を説明する拡大縦断
面図である。FIG. 10 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view for explaining a portion necessary for molding a hook molding member with respect to the male hook molding die shown in FIG. 6;
【図11】図6に示す雄形ホック成形用金型を用いて雄
形ホックを成形するときのホック成形用部材の金型の空
胴部への流れ込みを説明する拡大縦断面図である。11 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view illustrating the flow of the hook-forming member into the cavity of the mold when the male hook is formed using the male-hook forming mold shown in FIG.
【図12】図6に示す雄形ホック成形用金型の変更例に
対するホック成形用部材の成形に必要な部分を説明する
拡大縦断面図である。12 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view illustrating a portion required for forming a hook-forming member with respect to a modified example of the male hook-forming die shown in FIG.
【図13】雄形ホック成形用金型の更に別例における一
方部の斜視図(a)、及び他方部の斜視図(b)であ
る。FIG. 13 is a perspective view (a) of one part and a perspective view (b) of the other part in still another example of the male hook molding die.
【図14】図13に示す雄形ホック成形用金型の縦断面
図(a)、同金型を用いて雌形ホックを成形するときの
様子を示す縦断面図(b)、及び同金型から成形後の雌
形ホックを取り出すときの様子を示す縦断面図(c)で
ある。14 is a longitudinal sectional view (a) of the male hook molding die shown in FIG. 13, a vertical sectional view (b) showing a state in which a female hook is molded using the same mold, and FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view (c) which shows a mode at the time of taking out the female hook after shaping | molding from a type | mold.
【図15】一方面の端部に雄形ホックを取付け、他方面
の端部に雌形ホックを取付けた帯状シートの斜視図
(a)、及びその帯状シートをリング状に止めた状態を
示す斜視図(b)である。FIG. 15A is a perspective view of a band-shaped sheet having a male hook attached to one end and a female hook attached to the other end, and shows a state in which the band-shaped sheet is fixed in a ring shape. It is a perspective view (b).
【図16】一方面の一端部に雄形ホックを取付け、他端
部に雌形ホックを取付けた帯状シートの斜視図(a)、
及びその帯状シートを止めた状態を示す斜視図(b)で
ある。FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a belt-like sheet having a male hook attached to one end of one surface and a female hook attached to the other end,
FIG. 4B is a perspective view showing a state where the belt-shaped sheet is stopped.
【図17】一方面の一端部に雄形ホックを取付け、他端
部に複数個の穴を開けた帯状シートの斜視図(a)、及
びその帯状シートをリング状に止めた状態を示す斜視図
(b)である。FIG. 17A is a perspective view of a band-shaped sheet having a male hook attached to one end of one surface and a plurality of holes formed in the other end, and a state in which the band-shaped sheet is fixed in a ring shape. FIG.
【図18】雄形ホックを取付けたシートと穴を開けたシ
ートから作製された袋の斜視図である。FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a bag made from a sheet with a male hook attached and a sheet with holes.
【図19】既成のホックをそれぞれ取付けたシートから
作製された従来例に係る袋の斜視図である。FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a bag according to a conventional example made from sheets to which hooks are already attached.
【図20】図19のような袋において、一方のシートに
既成のホックを取付けるときの様子を示す斜視図
(a)、及び他方のシートに既成のホックを取付けると
きの様子を示す斜視図(b)である。FIG. 20 is a perspective view (a) showing a state in which an existing hook is attached to one sheet, and a perspective view showing a state in which an existing hook is attached to the other sheet in the bag as shown in FIG. 19; b).
10 雄形ホック成形用金型(雄形止め具
成形用金型) 10A,20A 外側部 10B,20B 内側部 10C 一方部 10D 他方部 11,12 空胴部 15,25 空胴部 16,26 内向きツバ部 17,19 凸部 18 環状突起 20 雌形ホック成形用金型(雌形止め具
成形用金型) 21,22 空胴部 27 周溝 28 軸部 30,31 シート 35,36 ホック成形用部材(止め具成形用部
材) 40 雄形ホック(雄形止め具) 41 軸部 42 外向きツバ部 50 雌形ホック(雌形止め具) 51 空胴軸部 52 内向きツバ部 70 超音波装置(溶着装置)DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Male hook molding die (male stopper molding die) 10A, 20A Outer part 10B, 20B Inner part 10C One part 10D The other part 11, 12 Cavity part 15, 25 Cavity part 16, 26 Inside Orientation flange portion 17, 19 Convex portion 18 Annular projection 20 Female hook molding die (Female stopper molding die) 21, 22 Cavity 27 Peripheral groove 28 Shaft 30, 31 Sheet 35, 36 Hook molding Member (member for forming a fastener) 40 male hook (male stopper) 41 shaft portion 42 outward flange 50 female hook (female stopper) 51 cavity shaft portion 52 inward flange 70 ultrasonic wave Equipment (welding equipment)
Claims (9)
置し、その止め具成形用部材に止め具成形用金型を当て
ると共に、シートの他方面側の金型相対部分に溶着装置
の先端部を当てて当該先端部と金型によりシートと部材
を挟み込み、溶着装置の先端部でシートと部材を加熱す
ることにより、部材から止め具を成形すると共にその止
め具をシートに溶着することを特徴とする止め具の成形
・溶着方法。A stopper forming member is disposed on one side of a sheet, a stopper forming mold is applied to the stopper forming member, and a welding device is attached to a mold relative portion on the other side of the sheet. The sheet and the member are sandwiched between the tip and the mold by contacting the tip of the sheet, and the sheet and the member are heated at the tip of the welding device, thereby forming a stopper from the member and welding the stopper to the sheet. A method for forming and welding a fastener.
設けられた外向きツバ部とからなる雄形止め具であり、
この雄形止め具はシートに形成した穴に嵌合させること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の止め具の成形・溶着方法。2. A male stopper comprising a shaft portion and an outward flange portion provided at a tip of the shaft portion.
The method of claim 1 wherein said male stop is fitted into a hole formed in said sheet.
設けられた外向きツバ部とからなる雄形止め具と、この
雄形止め具の軸部及び外向きツバ部を挿入可能な空胴軸
部と、この空胴軸部の開口側に設けられ、雄形止め具の
外向きツバ部と係合可能な内向きツバ部とからなる雌形
止め具とで構成され、雄形止め具と雌形止め具を互いに
嵌合させることを特徴とする請求項1記載の止め具の成
形・溶着方法。3. The stopper according to claim 1, wherein the stopper comprises a male stopper comprising a shaft portion and an outward flange provided at a tip of the shaft portion, and a shaft portion and an outward flange portion of the male stopper. A female stopper comprising an insertable cavity shaft portion and an inward flange portion provided on the opening side of the cavity shaft portion and capable of engaging with the outward flange portion of the male stopper. 2. The method for forming and welding a fastener according to claim 1, wherein the male fastener and the female fastener are fitted to each other.
形すると共に溶着するのに用いる金型であって、 前記止め具は、軸部と、この軸部の先端に設けられた外
向きツバ部とからなる雄形止め具であり、この雄形止め
具の軸部を相補する空胴部を止め具成形用部材の当接面
から内部に向かって有し、この空胴部に続いて雄形止め
具の外向きツバ部を相補する空胴部を有することを特徴
とする止め具成形用金型。4. A mold used for forming and welding a fastener from a fastener-forming member to a sheet, wherein the fastener has a shaft portion and an outwardly-facing member provided at a tip of the shaft portion. A male stopper comprising a collar portion, and having a cavity complementary to the shaft of the male stopper from the contact surface of the stopper forming member toward the inside; A metal mold for forming a fastener, characterized by having a hollow portion that complements an outwardly facing collar portion of a male stopper.
の面に貫通する空胴部を有し、この空胴部の前記当接面
側の開口部に内向きツバ部を有する可動の筒状の外側部
と、この外側部の空胴部に挿通され、その空胴部の前記
当接面側の開口部に挿通可能な凸部を有する内側部とか
らなることを特徴とする請求項4記載の止め具成形用金
型。5. A cavity portion penetrating from a contact surface of the fastener forming member to a surface opposite to the contact surface, and an inward-facing portion is formed at an opening of the cavity portion on the contact surface side. It is characterized by comprising a movable cylindrical outer portion and an inner portion which is inserted into a cavity portion of the outer portion and has a convex portion which can be inserted into an opening on the contact surface side of the cavity portion. The metal mold for forming a fastener according to claim 4.
接面の周囲に止め具成形用部材の厚みより小さい高さの
環状突起を有することを特徴とする請求項5記載の止め
具成形用金型。6. The stopper according to claim 5, wherein the outer portion has an annular projection having a height smaller than the thickness of the stopper forming member around the contact surface of the stopper forming member. Tooling mold.
形すると共に溶着するのに用いる金型であって、 前記止め具は、軸部と、この軸部の先端に設けられた外
向きツバ部とからなる雄形止め具であり、この雄形止め
具の軸部を相補する空胴部を止め具成形用部材の当接面
から内部に向かって有し、この空胴部に続いて雄形止め
具の外向きツバ部を相補する空胴部を有する雄形止め具
成形用金型と、 前記止め具は、前記雄形止め具の軸部及び外向きツバ部
を挿入可能な空胴軸部と、この空胴軸部の開口側に設け
られ、雄形止め具の外向きツバ部と係合可能な内向きツ
バ部とからなる雌形止め具であり、この雌形止め具の空
胴軸部を相補する空胴部を止め具成形用部材の当接面か
ら内部に向かって有し、この空胴部に続いて雌形止め具
の内向きツバ部を相補する空胴部を有する雌形止め具成
形用金型と、で構成されることを特徴とする止め具成形
用金型。7. A mold used for forming and welding a fastener from a fastener-forming member to a sheet, wherein the fastener has a shaft portion and an outwardly-facing member provided at a tip of the shaft portion. A male stopper comprising a collar portion, and having a cavity complementary to the shaft of the male stopper from the contact surface of the stopper forming member toward the inside; A male stopper forming mold having a cavity that complements the outwardly facing flange of the male stopper; and the stopper is capable of inserting a shaft portion and an outwardly facing flange of the male stopper. A female stopper comprising a cavity shaft portion and an inward flange portion provided on the opening side of the cavity shaft portion and capable of engaging with the outward flange portion of the male stopper. A cavity portion complementary to the cavity shaft portion of the fastener, from the contact surface of the fastener forming member toward the inside, and the cavity portion is followed by the inward direction of the female fastener. Stop mold, wherein the female fastener mold, in that it is configured with a cavity portion complementing flange portion.
の面に貫通する空胴部を有し、この空胴部の前記当接面
側の開口部に内向きツバ部を有する可動の筒状の外側部
と、この外側部の空胴部に挿通され、その空胴部の前記
当接面側の開口部に挿通可能な凸部を有する内側部とか
らなる雄形止め具成形用金型と、 前記止め具成形用部材の当接面から反対側の面に貫通す
る空胴部を有し、この空胴部の前記当接面側の開口部よ
り内側寄りの部分に内向きツバ部を有する筒状の外側部
と、この外側部の空胴部に挿通され、前記外側部の内向
きツバ部よりも空胴部の開口部側に周溝を持つ軸部を有
する内側部とからなる雌形止め具成形用金型と、で構成
されることを特徴とする請求項7記載の止め具成形用金
型。8. A cavity portion penetrating from a contact surface of the member for forming a fastener to a surface opposite to the contact surface, and an inward-facing portion is formed at an opening of the cavity portion on the contact surface side. A male stopper comprising: a movable tubular outer portion; and an inner portion that is inserted into the cavity portion of the outer portion and has a convex portion that can be inserted into the opening on the contact surface side of the cavity portion. A molding die, having a cavity portion penetrating from the contact surface of the stopper molding member to the opposite surface, and a portion closer to the inside than the opening of the cavity portion on the contact surface side. A cylindrical outer portion having an inward flange, and a shaft portion which is inserted into the cavity of the outer portion and has a circumferential groove closer to the opening of the cavity than the inward flange of the outer portion. The fastener-forming mold according to claim 7, comprising: a female fastener-forming mold having an inner portion.
部は、各々の止め具成形用部材の当接面の周囲に止め具
成形用部材の厚みより小さい高さの環状突起を有するこ
とを特徴とする請求項8記載の止め具成形用金型。9. An outer peripheral portion of the male and female stopper forming dies is formed around an abutting surface of each of the stopper forming members with an annular projection having a height smaller than the thickness of the stopper forming member. 9. The metal mold for forming a fastener according to claim 8, comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000262485A JP2002067163A (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2000-08-31 | Molding/welding method for fastener, and fastener molding die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000262485A JP2002067163A (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2000-08-31 | Molding/welding method for fastener, and fastener molding die |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002067163A true JP2002067163A (en) | 2002-03-05 |
Family
ID=18750159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000262485A Pending JP2002067163A (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2000-08-31 | Molding/welding method for fastener, and fastener molding die |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2002067163A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108472476A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2018-08-31 | 花王株式会社 | Manufacturing method of fine hollow protrusion device |
| JP2020124629A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-20 | 花王株式会社 | Method for manufacturing fine hollow protrusion tool |
-
2000
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108472476A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2018-08-31 | 花王株式会社 | Manufacturing method of fine hollow protrusion device |
| US11123530B2 (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2021-09-21 | Kao Corporation | Method for producing fine, hollow projection tool |
| CN108472476B (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2022-01-28 | 花王株式会社 | Method for manufacturing micro hollow protrusion device |
| JP2020124629A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-20 | 花王株式会社 | Method for manufacturing fine hollow protrusion tool |
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