JP2001314049A - Induced power supply controller and load apparatus thereof - Google Patents
Induced power supply controller and load apparatus thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001314049A JP2001314049A JP2000129699A JP2000129699A JP2001314049A JP 2001314049 A JP2001314049 A JP 2001314049A JP 2000129699 A JP2000129699 A JP 2000129699A JP 2000129699 A JP2000129699 A JP 2000129699A JP 2001314049 A JP2001314049 A JP 2001314049A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- power supply
- coil
- circuit
- induction
- control device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、一次側回路と二次
側回路とが分離可能なスイッチング電源回路を用いて、
複数の負荷装置である完全防水処理の必要な機器類と、
該負荷装置に低電圧電力の供給できる誘導電力供給制御
装置と、に関する。The present invention relates to a switching power supply circuit in which a primary side circuit and a secondary side circuit can be separated.
Equipment that requires multiple waterproof devices that require complete waterproofing,
An inductive power supply control device capable of supplying low voltage power to the load device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のDC−DCコンバータ方式スイッ
チング電源回路をスイッチ電圧・電流の波形で大別する
と、矩形波で動作するPWM(パルス幅制御)コンバー
タと、正弦波で動作する共振形コンバータの2種類に分
けられる。PWMコンバータに共振回路(共振コイルと
共振コンデンサ)を付加すると共振形コンバータに容易
に派生するので、本明細書においては、PWMコンバー
タに中心に説明する。よって、「制御」と記載されてい
るところは、パルス幅制御(PWM)と解釈すると良
い。しかし、それに限定されるものでなく、例えば、位
相制御等のように、発明の精神を逸脱しない範囲で、他
の手段・方式・機能・回路等と置換できることはもちろ
んである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional DC-DC converter type switching power supply circuits can be roughly classified by switch voltage / current waveforms. A PWM (pulse width control) converter operating with a rectangular wave and a resonant converter operating with a sine wave are used. It can be divided into two types. If a resonance circuit (resonance coil and resonance capacitor) is added to the PWM converter, it easily derives from a resonance type converter. Therefore, in this specification, the description will focus on the PWM converter. Therefore, what is described as “control” may be interpreted as pulse width control (PWM). However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it is needless to say that other means, methods, functions, circuits, etc., such as phase control, can be used without departing from the spirit of the invention.
【0003】又、従来のスイッチング電源回路には、プ
ッシュプル・コンバータ方式、ハーフ・ブリッジ・コン
バータ方式、フル・ブリッジ・コンバータ方式等のDC
−DCコンバータ方式があり、目的・用途等により使い
分けている。Conventional switching power supply circuits include push-pull converters, half-bridge converters, full-bridge converters, and other DC power supplies.
-There is a DC converter system, which is used depending on the purpose and application.
【0004】又、DC−DCコンバータ方式スイッチン
グ電源回路を搭載する応用装置として、離接動可能な断
面EE形コア(例えば、フェライト・コア)の一方の断
面E形コアにセンタ・タップを有しない捲線を巻装して
励磁コイルとし、他方の断面E形コアにセンタ・タップ
を有する捲線を巻装し誘導コイルとし、該励磁コイルを
一次側、該誘導コイルを二次側とした高周波トランスを
用いた、いわゆる電磁誘導結合による非接触電力供給シ
ステム(例えば、特許第2597623号公報、特許第
2803943号公報、特許第2853207号公報等
参照。)等が知られている。この応用技術を用いれば、
携帯電話器等の二次電池の充電、ICカード等の駆動電
力供給等が非接触で行える。又、AC100V電力の供
給では危険な金魚ばち内の空気ポンプ、水槽内の水中ポ
ンプ、水を扱う場所等でのホームヘルス機器類(例え
ば、バイブレータ、交流磁気治療器)、池・水槽・花器
内の水中電灯(LED、蛍光灯、白熱電球等を含有す
る。)等に、低電圧(例えば、DC24V、AC12
V)電力供給が容易になる。[0004] As an applied device in which a DC-DC converter type switching power supply circuit is mounted, a center tap is not provided on one of the EE-shaped cross-section cores (for example, ferrite cores) that can be moved apart. A high-frequency transformer in which a winding is wound to form an exciting coil, and a winding having a center tap is wound around the other E-shaped core to form an induction coil, wherein the exciting coil is a primary side and the induction coil is a secondary side. There are known non-contact power supply systems using so-called electromagnetic inductive coupling (for example, see Japanese Patent No. 2597623, Japanese Patent No. 2803943, Japanese Patent No. 2853207) and the like. With this applied technology,
Charge of a secondary battery of a mobile phone or the like, supply of driving power of an IC card or the like can be performed without contact. In addition, supply of AC100V power is dangerous, such as an air pump in a goldfish drum, a submersible pump in an aquarium, home health equipment (for example, a vibrator or an AC magnetic therapy device) in a place where water is handled, a pond, an aquarium, and a vase Low voltage (for example, 24 V DC, 12 V AC, etc.)
V) Power supply becomes easy.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
非接触電力供給システムでは、単一電圧の電力しか供給
制御できず、複数の二次側回路の負荷装置(電力消費機
器)が要求する電圧の電力は供給できないという問題が
あった。However, in the conventional contactless power supply system, only a single voltage power supply can be controlled, and the voltage required by the load devices (power consumption devices) of a plurality of secondary circuits is required. There was a problem that power could not be supplied.
【0006】本発明は、従来の技術の有するこのような
問題点を鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とすると
ころは、複数の二次側回路の負荷装置に供給する印加電
圧又は消費電力、供給(通電)時間が制御できる誘導電
力供給制御装置及びその負荷装置を提供しようとするも
のである。The present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and has as its object to apply an applied voltage or power consumption to load devices of a plurality of secondary circuits. An object of the present invention is to provide an induction power supply control device capable of controlling a supply (energization) time and a load device thereof.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の誘導電力供給制御装置及びその負荷装置に
おいては、下記の特徴を有する。離接動可能な断面EE
形コア(コアの断面形状がEE形であり、例えば、EI
形、CC形、CI形、II形、コ字状形、○字状形、◎
字状形等のコア断面形状を包摂する。このように、断面
EE形コアとは前記断面形状のコアの代表呼称と解釈す
ると良い。)の一方の断面E形コアにセンタ・タップを
有しない捲線を巻装して励磁コイルとし、他方の断面E
形コアにセンタ・タップを有する捲線を巻装し誘導コイ
ルとし、該励磁コイルを一次側、該誘導コイルを二次側
とした高周波トランスを用いたスイッチング電源回路に
おいて、該誘導コイルを含む二次側回路を絶縁処理して
水中ポンプ及び/又は水中電灯及び/又は水中ヒータに
埋設して負荷装置とし、該励磁コイルを含む一次側回路
を絶縁処理して水槽、花器等の受台(下方に置く台で
も、側面から支えるホルダ等の物品でも良い。)に埋設
して誘導電力供給制御装置としたことを特徴とする。水
中ヒータは、観賞魚用ヒータ、電熱ボード、電熱シー
ト、電熱マット、等を含み、自動温度調節器(温度過昇
防止装置)付き等のもので、例えば、25度の水温が望
ましい熱帯魚等の観賞用に1〜3本程度使用されるもの
である。In order to achieve the above object, an inductive power supply control device and a load device thereof according to the present invention have the following features. Section EE that can move away
Shaped core (the cross-sectional shape of the core is EE type, for example, EI
Shape, CC type, CI type, II type, U-shaped, ○ -shaped, ◎
Includes a core cross-sectional shape such as a letter shape. As described above, the EE-shaped core may be interpreted as a representative name of the core having the above-mentioned cross-sectional shape. ), A winding having no center tap is wound around an E-shaped core to form an exciting coil, and the other cross-section E
In a switching power supply circuit using a high-frequency transformer in which a winding having a center tap is wound around a shaped core to form an induction coil, the excitation coil is a primary side, and the induction coil is a secondary side, a secondary including the induction coil The side circuit is insulated and buried in a submersible pump and / or underwater lamp and / or underwater heater to form a load device. The primary circuit including the excitation coil is insulated and subjected to a basin such as an aquarium, vase, etc. The induction power supply control device may be embedded in a mounting table or an article such as a holder supported from the side. The underwater heater includes an ornamental fish heater, an electric heating board, an electric heating sheet, an electric heating mat, and the like, and has an automatic temperature controller (overheating prevention device). About 1 to 3 pieces are used for ornamental use.
【0008】離接動可能な断面EE形コアの一方の断面
E形コアにセンタ・タップを有しない捲線を巻装して励
磁コイルとし、他方の断面E形コアにセンタ・タップを
有する捲線を巻装し誘導コイルとし、該励磁コイルを一
次側、該誘導コイルを二次側とした高周波トランスを用
いたスイッチング電源回路において、該誘導コイルを含
む二次側回路を絶縁処理して自力で泳ぐ人工魚に埋設し
て負荷装置とし、該励磁コイルを含む一次側回路を絶縁
処理して水槽、花器等の受台(下方に置く台でも、側面
から支えるホルダ等の物品でも良い。)に埋設し、該人
口魚が内蔵されている二次電池の残りの充電量が規定値
以下に達し該受台側に降下してきたら、該人口魚の近接
を検知して充電に必要な電力等の供給を開始し、該人口
魚が該充電量が規定値以上に達し再度自力で泳いでいっ
たら、該人口魚の離脱を検知して充電に必要な電力等の
供給を停止するように、該人口魚に供給する印加電圧又
は消費電力、供給(通電)時間を制御する誘導電力供給
制御装置としたことを特徴とする。A winding having no center tap is wound around one E-shaped core of the EE-shaped core which can be separated and moved to form an exciting coil, and a winding having a center tap is provided on the other E-shaped core. In a switching power supply circuit using a high-frequency transformer with an induction coil wound on the primary side and an induction coil on the secondary side, the secondary side circuit including the induction coil is insulated and swims by itself. It is buried in an artificial fish to form a load device, and the primary circuit including the exciting coil is insulated and buried in a receiving stand such as an aquarium, a vase, or a holder such as a holder supported from the side. Then, when the remaining charge amount of the secondary battery in which the artificial fish is built-in reaches a prescribed value or less and descends to the receiving side, the proximity of the artificial fish is detected and the supply of power and the like necessary for charging is detected. Start and the artificial fish regulates the charge When the value reaches the value or more and swims again by itself, the applied voltage or power consumption to be supplied to the artificial fish and the supply (energization) are performed so that the detachment of the artificial fish is detected and the supply of power and the like necessary for charging is stopped. An induction power supply control device for controlling time is characterized.
【0009】離接動可能な断面EE形コアの一方の断面
E形コアにセンタ・タップを有しない捲線を巻装して励
磁コイルとし、他方の断面E形コアにセンタ・タップを
有する捲線を巻装し誘導コイルとし、該励磁コイルを一
次側、該誘導コイルを二次側とした高周波トランスを用
いたスイッチング電源回路において、該誘導コイルを含
む二次側回路を絶縁処理してホームヘルス機器類内部又
はホームヘルス機器類の電源ケーブル端末部に設けて負
荷装置とし、該励磁コイルを含む一次側回路を絶縁処理
して建材(例えば、床、天井、柱、ドア、窓)等に埋設
し、該電源ケーブル端末部が掛止できるように該埋設部
をホルダ形化粧カバーで囲繞させて誘導電力供給制御装
置としたことを特徴とする。A winding having no center tap is wound around one of the E-shaped cores of the cross-section EE-shaped core which can be moved toward and away from each other to form an exciting coil, and a winding having a center tap is provided on the other E-shaped core. In a switching power supply circuit using a high-frequency transformer in which an induction coil is wound and an excitation coil is used as a primary side and the induction coil is used as a secondary side, a home-side device is provided by insulating a secondary side circuit including the induction coil. A load device is provided inside a power cable terminal of a home health device or inside a building, and a primary circuit including the exciting coil is insulated and embedded in a building material (eg, floor, ceiling, pillar, door, window, etc.). The buried portion is surrounded by a holder type decorative cover so that the power cable terminal portion can be hooked, thereby forming an induction power supply control device.
【0010】又、負荷装置であるホームヘルス機器類内
部又はホームヘルス機器類の電源ケーブル端末部には複
数の磁石(又は励磁で磁界が発生し消磁で磁界が消滅す
るコイル類でも良い。)を埋設し、ホルダ形化粧カバー
には複数の磁気検出装置を埋設し、該磁気検出装置の磁
気検出組合せ信号によりホームヘルス機器類の型式及び
/又は電源ケーブル端末部取付及び/又はホームヘルス
機器類本体取付及び/又は供給形式要求(例えば、ソフ
ト・スタート、ソフト・カット、定刻供給、停電要求)
が検出できるものにおいて、一次側回路に採用されたマ
イコン等の制御回路が二次側回路の負荷に供給する印加
電圧又は消費電力、供給(通電)時間を制御する誘導電
力供給制御装置としたことを特徴とする。A plurality of magnets (or coils which generate a magnetic field by excitation and disappear by degaussing) may be provided inside the home health device or the power cable terminal of the home health device as a load device. A plurality of magnetic detecting devices are buried in the holder type decorative cover, and the type of home health devices and / or a power cable terminal portion attachment and / or the main body of the home health devices according to a magnetic detection combination signal of the magnetic detecting device. Installation and / or supply type requirements (eg soft start, soft cut, on time supply, power outage request)
A control circuit, such as a microcomputer employed in the primary circuit, for controlling the applied voltage or power consumption supplied to the load of the secondary circuit, and an inductive power supply control device for controlling the supply (energization) time. It is characterized by.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】発明の実施の形態について図面を
参照して説明する。図1は本発明の一実施例の誘導電力
供給制御装置の回路図である。本発明の一実施例の誘導
電力供給制御装置に搭載したDC−DCコンバータ方式
スイッチング電源回路には、離接動可能な断面EE形コ
ア(例えば、フエライト・コア)の一方の断面E形コア
T1−1にセンタ・タップを有しない捲線を巻装し一次
側(励磁コイル)とし他方の断面E形コアT1−2にセ
ンタ・タップを有する捲線を巻装し二次側(誘導コイ
ル)とした高周波トランスを使用する。本実施例におい
ては、コアの断面形状がEE形(外観上は環状形)のも
のを使用したが、例えば、EI形、CC形、CI形、I
I形、コ字状形、○字状形、◎字状形等のコア断面形状
のものでも良い。Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of an induction power supply control device according to one embodiment of the present invention. The DC-DC converter type switching power supply circuit mounted on the inductive power supply control device according to one embodiment of the present invention has one cross-sectional E-shaped core T1 (for example, a ferrite core) which can be moved toward and away from the core. -1 is wound with a winding having no center tap on the primary side (excitation coil), and the other E-shaped core T1-2 is wound with a winding having a center tap on the secondary side (induction coil). Use a high frequency transformer. In this embodiment, the EE type (annular in appearance) cross-sectional shape of the core is used, but, for example, EI type, CC type, CI type, I type
A core cross-sectional shape such as an I-shape, a U-shape, a 字 -shape, or a 字 -shape may be used.
【0012】図1のIC2は二次(出力)電圧値を検出
し、該二次電圧を周波数変換する電子回路(専用IC等
を利用すると良い。)である。IC1はトランスT2−
2から発生した交流誘導電圧を整流した直流電圧に基づ
き、スイッチング素子Q51とスイッチング素子Q52
とに制御パルスを与える電子回路(ゲートIC、オペア
ンプ、コンパレータ等を駆動するための+5V/+12
V/−12V等の低電圧電源発生回路、ピーク検出回
路、復調回路、スイッチング制御専用IC、マイコン等
も含有する。)である。IC3は二次側回路の離接動を
検出する磁気検出装置(本実施例ではホールICを用い
た。)である。必要により、二次(出力)電流値を検出
し、該二次流圧を周波数変換する電子回路等を付加して
も良い。二次側回路の負荷装置が電灯(ランプ)の場
合、突入電流を軽減するために、制御パルスを与える電
子回路にソフト・スタート回路等を付加しても良い。
又、照明灯を徐々に明暗点灯させるソフト・カット回路
等を付加しても良い。The IC 2 shown in FIG. 1 is an electronic circuit for detecting a secondary (output) voltage value and converting the frequency of the secondary voltage (a dedicated IC or the like may be used). IC1 is a transformer T2-
Switching element Q51 and switching element Q52 based on the DC voltage obtained by rectifying the AC induced voltage generated from
And an electronic circuit (+ 5V / + 12 for driving a gate IC, an operational amplifier, a comparator, etc.)
A low-voltage power supply circuit such as V / -12V, a peak detection circuit, a demodulation circuit, a switching control IC, a microcomputer, and the like are also included. ). The IC 3 is a magnetic detection device (a Hall IC is used in the present embodiment) for detecting the separation and movement of the secondary circuit. If necessary, an electronic circuit or the like for detecting a secondary (output) current value and converting the frequency of the secondary flow pressure may be added. When the load device of the secondary circuit is an electric lamp, a soft start circuit or the like may be added to an electronic circuit for giving a control pulse in order to reduce an inrush current.
In addition, a soft cut circuit or the like for gradually turning on and off the illumination lamp may be added.
【0013】該磁気検出装置(磁性感動素子)には、例
えば、リードスイッチ、ホールIC、磁気抵抗、コイル
等があり、通常はガラス管封入形リードコンタクト式の
常時開路接点(a接点又はメーク接点ともいう。)のリ
ードスイッチが多用されている。コスト的にはホールI
C(S極又はN極の片極検出型、S極及びN極の両極検
出型、無検出時省エネ待機型等)が有利な場合もある。
二次側回路(磁石又はコイル)が一次側回路から離れて
いる場合は、該磁気検出装置は「離」と検出判断できる
ような信号をIC1に送信して、一次側回路が作動しな
い制御をして待機している。そして、二次側回路(磁石
又はコイル)が一次側回路に近接している場合は、該磁
気検出装置は「接」と検出判断できるような信号をIC
1に送信して、一次側回路を作動させる制御をする。The magnetic detecting device (magnetic sensing element) includes, for example, a reed switch, a Hall IC, a magnetic resistance, a coil, and the like. Usually, a normally open contact (a contact or make contact) of a glass tube enclosed type lead contact type is used. ) Is often used. Hall I in terms of cost
C (single pole detection type of S pole or N pole, bipolar detection type of S pole and N pole, energy saving standby type at the time of no detection, etc.) may be advantageous in some cases.
When the secondary circuit (magnet or coil) is separated from the primary circuit, the magnetism detection device sends a signal to the IC 1 so that the signal can be detected as “separated” to control that the primary circuit does not operate. And waiting. When the secondary circuit (magnet or coil) is close to the primary circuit, the magnetic detection device outputs a signal that can be detected and determined as “contact” by the IC.
1 to control the operation of the primary circuit.
【0014】励磁コイルT1−1とトランスT2−1は
隔離すると良いが、近接する場合は仕切板(シールド
板)で磁気遮蔽しても良い。抵抗R1はコンデンサC0
を適正に放電させるものである。トランスT2−1が高
インピーダンスになり不安定要素となる場合は、インピ
ーダンス改善用の抵抗(R2)を並列に接続すると良
い。整流用ダイオードD1、D2の導通から遮断へ反転
する時の損失(ノイズ)、又は逆に遮断から導通へ反転
する時の損失(ノイズ)を改善する場合は、CRスナバ
回路等を付加すると良い。AC100V入力端子側のノ
イズ等をさらに減少するために、コンデンサC4部(サ
ージ電圧吸収回路等)にノイズ・フィルタやコイル等を
挿入しても良い。The exciting coil T1-1 and the transformer T2-1 are preferably separated from each other, but may be magnetically shielded by a partition plate (shield plate) when they are close to each other. The resistor R1 is connected to the capacitor C0
Is discharged properly. When the transformer T2-1 has high impedance and becomes an unstable element, it is preferable to connect a resistance (R2) for improving impedance in parallel. In order to improve the loss (noise) when the rectifier diodes D1 and D2 are inverted from conduction to cutoff or vice versa, a CR snubber circuit or the like may be added. In order to further reduce noise on the input terminal side of the AC 100 V, a noise filter, a coil, and the like may be inserted in the capacitor C4 (surge voltage absorbing circuit or the like).
【0015】二次側回路が一次側回路から離れている場
合は、省エネ待機のために、AC100V入力端子側に
電磁接触器(リレー)を設け、自動電源投入回路等を構
成しても良い。又、二重又は三重安全のために、AC1
00V入力端子側には漏電ブレーカ、巻数比が1:1の
絶縁トランス(温度ヒューズ、バイメタル内蔵型が良
い。)等を設けても良い。When the secondary circuit is far from the primary circuit, an electromagnetic contactor (relay) may be provided on the AC 100 V input terminal side for energy saving standby to form an automatic power-on circuit or the like. For double or triple safety, AC1
An earth leakage breaker, an insulation transformer having a turn ratio of 1: 1 (a temperature fuse, and a built-in bimetal type) may be provided on the 00V input terminal side.
【0016】図2は図1のスイッチング電源回路を搭載
した一実施例の水槽装置の参考正面図である。前記スイ
ッチング電源回路を搭載した一実施例の水槽装置は、誘
導コイルを含む二次側回路を一体にして絶縁処理し水中
ポンプ(空気ポンプでも良い。)及び/又は水中電灯に
埋設して負荷装置とし、励磁コイル及び一次側回路部を
分離して絶縁処理し水槽、花器等の受台(下方に置く台
でも、側面から支えるホルダ等の物品でも良い。)に埋
設して誘導電力供給制御装置とした。本実施例の水槽装
置は、前記スイッチング電源回路において、励磁コイル
及び一次側回路部を3セット(水中ポンプ及び/又は水
中電灯及び/又は水中ヒータ用に)設けたものである。
本実施例の水槽装置用の水中ポンプは、外気を吸入して
水中に溶出(噴出)させているタイプとは異なり、水の
電気分解で水素ガスと酸素ガスとを発生させて、該酸素
ガスを水中に溶存させるタイプのものである。該水素ガ
スは外気に放出される場合が多い。前記電解タイプ水中
ポンプの特徴として、見た目の良くない外気吸入パイプ
類、配線コード等が無いことで見栄えが良く、空気ポン
プ類に発生しやすい低周波騒音、電磁振動音、置台の共
振音等が少なくなっているので、安眠等の妨げにならな
いものである。FIG. 2 is a reference front view of an aquarium apparatus according to an embodiment on which the switching power supply circuit of FIG. 1 is mounted. In a water tank apparatus according to an embodiment equipped with the switching power supply circuit, a secondary side circuit including an induction coil is integrally integrated and insulated, and is buried in a submersible pump (or an air pump) and / or a submersible lamp to load a load device. The excitation coil and the primary side circuit part are separated and insulated, and buried in a receiving stand such as an aquarium or a vase (a table placed below or a holder or the like supported from the side) to control the induction power supply. And The aquarium apparatus of the present embodiment is such that the switching power supply circuit is provided with three sets of excitation coils and a primary side circuit section (for a submersible pump and / or a submersible lamp and / or a submersible heater).
The submersible pump for the aquarium apparatus according to the present embodiment is different from the type in which the outside air is sucked and eluted (spouted) into the water, and hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are generated by electrolysis of water to produce the oxygen gas. Is dissolved in water. The hydrogen gas is often released to the outside air. As features of the electrolytic type submersible pump, the external air suction pipes that do not look good, the appearance is good because there is no wiring cord, etc., low frequency noise, electromagnetic vibration noise, resonance noise of the table, etc. Because it is running low, it does not hinder sleep.
【0017】該水中ポンプには、水中以外では作動(電
気分解及びプロペラ回転等)しないように気水検知器が
内蔵されているものであるが、他に水浄化装置(例え
ば、竹炭、木炭、備長炭、活性炭)等を内蔵しても良
い。又、沈殿物を吸込まないように吸込口を少し上部に
設けたり、異物混入を防止するフィルタやストレーナ等
を設けても良い。そして、フィルタ等の目詰まり等を表
示及び/又は警報する表示器を設けても良い。水のヌメ
リ付着防止のために外観部(例えば、ケーシング)には
抗菌処理等をしておくと良い。配線コード等が皆無にな
るので、水中ポンプを岩石や火山等の形状にして演出効
果を増大しても良い。又遊び心を付加して、火山口には
赤色や黄色のLEDを点滅(点灯及び消灯)させると面
白い。又、水中ポンプ本体横部にも噴流口を設けて、間
欠に噴流させると、水草類(イミテーションでも良
い。)等が揺れて面白い。The submersible pump has a built-in air / water detector so that it will not operate (e.g., electrolysis and propeller rotation) except in water. In addition, a water purifier (for example, bamboo charcoal, charcoal, Bincho charcoal, activated carbon) or the like may be incorporated. Further, a suction port may be provided slightly above so as not to suck the precipitate, or a filter, a strainer, or the like for preventing foreign matter from entering may be provided. Then, a display for displaying and / or alarming clogging of the filter or the like may be provided. An antibacterial treatment or the like is preferably applied to the external part (for example, a casing) in order to prevent sticking of water. Since there is no wiring code or the like, the submersible pump may be shaped like a rock or a volcano to increase the effect. In addition, it is interesting to add a playfulness and blink (red and yellow) the red and yellow LEDs at the crater. Also, if a jet port is provided on the side of the submersible pump body and jets intermittently, the water plants (imitation may be used) and the like are shaken and interesting.
【0018】水中電灯には水槽全体が光るようなタイプ
と、イルミネーション効果をねらった、例えば、花状グ
ラス・ファイバ等やイミテーション水草に埋設されたグ
ラス・ファイバ等が光るようなタイプと、金魚等の動く
物体に追従するスポット・ライトタイプと、がある。該
水中電灯にはLED、蛍光灯、白熱電球等を用いると良
い。レンズ(透明樹脂)部には光触媒の酸化チタン・コ
ーティング等を施しておくと、水の濡れが良くなって汚
れにくくなり、常時水中に投与しておいても良いかもし
れない。本実施例の水中ヒータにはセラミック・ヒータ
のものを使用したが、ニクロム線等の発熱体でも良い。
該水中ヒータは、観賞魚用ヒータ、電熱ボード、電熱シ
ート、電熱マット、等でも良く、自動温度調節器(温度
過昇防止装置)付き等のものが良い。There are two types of underwater lamps: one in which the entire aquarium shines, one in which the illumination effect is intended, for example, a flower-like glass fiber or the like or a glass fiber buried in imitation aquatic plants, or a goldfish. There is a spotlight type that follows a moving object. It is preferable to use an LED, a fluorescent lamp, an incandescent lamp, or the like as the underwater light. If the lens (transparent resin) portion is coated with titanium oxide as a photocatalyst or the like, the wettability of the water is improved, so that the lens is less likely to be stained. Although a ceramic heater is used as the underwater heater in this embodiment, a heating element such as a nichrome wire may be used.
The underwater heater may be an ornamental fish heater, an electric heating board, an electric heating sheet, an electric heating mat, or the like, and preferably has an automatic temperature controller (overheating prevention device).
【0019】本実施例の絶縁処理は、二次側回路が実装
された印刷配線基板及び誘導コイルを一体にして樹脂ケ
ース等に収納し、又、一次側回路が実装された印刷配線
基板と励磁コイルとを分離して個別樹脂ケース等に収納
し、各々ポッティング材(例えば、ウレタン樹脂、ポリ
エステル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、シリコーン樹脂等の電気
絶縁材、接着シール材等で、他の材質の防水対策材、防
湿対策材、結露対策材用等のものも含む。)等で封止し
たものである。In the insulation treatment of this embodiment, the printed circuit board on which the secondary side circuit is mounted and the induction coil are integrally housed in a resin case or the like, and the printed circuit board on which the primary side circuit is mounted is excited. Separate the coil and house it in a separate resin case, etc., and use a potting material (for example, an electrical insulating material such as urethane resin, polyester resin, epoxy resin, silicone resin, an adhesive sealing material, etc., and a waterproofing material of another material. , Moisture-proof materials, dew-condensation materials, etc.).
【0020】付随効果として、磁気(漏洩交流磁束)に
より水や酸素が活性化して、水槽内の動物(例えば、金
魚、熱帯魚、亀)が活き活きしたり、該動物の糞による
濁り(浮遊物等)が減少(異物沈殿で水に透明感が維持
される。)したり、水中の硬度(カルシウム類)が減少
(カルシウム類沈殿で水に透明感が維持される。)した
り、水草類が活き活きしたり、匂いが少なくなったり、
花器内のお花(花びら)が長持ちしたりしている。又、
配線コード等が皆無になったので、水中電灯(例えば、
7色が順に点滅する装置、明暗点灯を繰返す装置)によ
るイルミネーション効果が引き立ち、水槽、花器等が設
置されている部屋の演出効果が増大した。As an incidental effect, water and oxygen are activated by magnetism (leakage alternating magnetic flux), and the animals (eg, goldfish, tropical fish, turtle) in the aquarium are activated, and turbidity (floating matter, etc.) due to the faeces of the animal is generated. ) Is reduced (the transparency is maintained in the water by the precipitation of foreign matter), the hardness (calciums) in the water is reduced (the transparency is maintained in the water by the precipitation of calcium), It comes alive, the smell decreases,
The flowers (petals) in the vase have a long life. or,
Since there is no wiring code, underwater lights (for example,
The illumination effect of the device in which the seven colors flicker in order and the device that repeats bright and dark lighting) is enhanced, and the effect of the room where the water tank, the vase, etc. are installed is increased.
【0021】本実施例の水槽装置用の受台に埋設された
励磁コイルは、一次側回路部とは分離されて絶縁処理さ
れていて、水槽の底面の範囲内で自由に移動できるよう
に工夫されているものである。移動方法は、先ず、AC
プラグをACコンセントに入れて、該受台の原点スイッ
チを押すと、一次側回路部が励磁コイルを励磁して磁石
的な作用を始め、水槽正面部の略中央に励磁コイルが移
動するので、水槽内に前記水中ポンプを入れて吸着(磁
石同士が引き寄せられるような動作)させる。そして、
任意位置に該水中ポンプを移動(使用者が位置規定す
る。)させたら、設定スイッチを押すと、励磁コイルが
ロックし該励磁コイルが消磁され該水中ポンプに電力供
給が開始される。(但し、前記気水検知器の検知信号に
より作動しない場合がある。) 該水中ポンプの清掃等のために、水中から引き上げる
と、一次側回路部は送電を停止して待機状態に移行す
る。(ACプラグをACコンセントから抜いて清掃して
も良い。その場合でも、設定スイッチ操作により設定さ
れた位置規定値等は記憶されている。) 再度該水中ポンプが位置規定された励磁コイル上に置か
れると、該水中ポンプに電力供給が開始される。但し、
位置ずれの場合は該水中ポンプが作動しない場合がある
ので、清掃完了スイッチを押すと、一時的に励磁コイル
のロックを解除して、誘導コイルとの近接が最適になる
ように微移動(追跡)を開始して、最適位置で励磁コイ
ルをロックして、該水中ポンプに電力供給が開始され
る。The excitation coil buried in the pedestal for the aquarium apparatus of this embodiment is separated from the primary side circuit section and is insulated, so that it can be freely moved within the range of the bottom surface of the aquarium. Is what is being done. The moving method is, first, AC
When the plug is inserted into the AC outlet and the origin switch of the cradle is pressed, the primary circuit excites the excitation coil and starts a magnet-like action, so that the excitation coil moves to approximately the center of the front of the water tank. The submersible pump is put in the water tank to perform adsorption (operation such that magnets are attracted to each other). And
When the submersible pump is moved to an arbitrary position (the position is defined by the user), when the setting switch is pressed, the excitation coil is locked, the excitation coil is demagnetized, and power supply to the submersible pump is started. (However, it may not be activated by the detection signal of the air / water detector.) When the submersible pump is pulled out of the water for cleaning or the like, the primary side circuit unit stops power transmission and shifts to a standby state. (The AC plug may be removed from the AC outlet for cleaning. Even in this case, the position specified value set by operating the setting switch is stored.) The submersible pump is again placed on the excitation coil whose position is specified. When placed, the submersible pump is powered. However,
In the case of misalignment, the submersible pump may not operate. Therefore, when the cleaning complete switch is pressed, the excitation coil is temporarily unlocked, and fine movement (tracking) is performed so that the proximity to the induction coil is optimized. ) Is started, the excitation coil is locked at the optimum position, and power supply to the submersible pump is started.
【0022】不図示ではあるが、第二実施例として、前
記スイッチング電源回路を搭載した一実施例の水槽装置
について、説明する。誘導コイルを含む二次側回路を絶
縁処理して自力で泳ぐ人工魚(二次電池、制御マイコ
ン、電動機等の駆動装置、磁石等を搭載する。)に埋設
して負荷装置とした。該励磁コイルを含む一次側回路を
絶縁処理して水槽、花器等の受台(下方に置く台でも、
側面から支えるホルダ等の物品でも良い。)に埋設し、
該人口魚が内蔵されている二次電池の残りの充電量が規
定値以下(例えば、1Ah)に達し該受台側に降下して
きたら、該人口魚の近接を検知(該人口魚に搭載されて
いる磁石をホールIC等の磁気検出装置で検出する。)
して充電に必要な電力等(例えば、+3V1A)の供給
を開始し、該人口魚が該充電量が規定値以上(例えば、
6Ah)に達し再度自力で泳いでいったら、該人口魚の
離脱を検知して充電に必要な電力等の供給を停止するよ
うに、該人口魚に供給する印加電圧又は消費電力、供給
(通電)時間を制御する誘導電力供給制御装置とした。
本実施例の水槽装置は、前記スイッチング電源回路にお
いて、励磁コイル及び一次側回路部を5セット(水中ポ
ンプ及び/又は水中電灯及び/又は水中ヒータ及び/又
は人口魚の充電用に)設けたものである。Although not shown, as a second embodiment, a water tank apparatus according to one embodiment equipped with the switching power supply circuit will be described. A secondary circuit including an induction coil was insulated and buried in an artificial fish that swims on its own (it is equipped with a secondary battery, a control microcomputer, a driving device such as an electric motor, a magnet, etc.), and was used as a load device. The primary side circuit including the excitation coil is insulated, and the receiving basin of the water tank, the vase, etc.
An article such as a holder supported from the side may be used. )
When the remaining charged amount of the secondary battery in which the artificial fish is built reaches a specified value or less (for example, 1 Ah) and descends to the cradle side, the proximity of the artificial fish is detected (when the artificial fish is mounted on the artificial fish). The magnet that is present is detected by a magnetic detection device such as a Hall IC.)
To start supplying the power and the like required for charging (for example, + 3V1A), and the artificial fish has the charged amount equal to or more than a specified value (for example,
6Ah) and swim again by itself, the applied voltage or power consumption to be supplied to the artificial fish and supply (energization) so that the detachment of the artificial fish is detected and the supply of power and the like necessary for charging is stopped. An induction power supply control device for controlling time was used.
The aquarium apparatus according to the present embodiment is configured such that the switching power supply circuit is provided with five sets of excitation coils and a primary circuit section (for charging a submersible pump and / or a submersible lamp and / or a submersible heater and / or an artificial fish). is there.
【0023】不図示ではあるが、第三実施例として、前
記スイッチング電源回路を搭載した一実施例の誘導電力
供給制御装置は、誘導コイルを含む二次側回路を一体で
絶縁処理し完全防水処理したホームヘルス機器類(例え
ば、バイブレータ)の内部(ケーシング内部)又はホー
ムヘルス機器類の電源ケーブル端末部(小型ケース等に
収納させると良い。)に設けて負荷装置とし、励磁コイ
ルを含む一次側回路を一体で絶縁処理し住宅壁(例え
ば、シャワー室)に埋設し、該電源ケーブル端末部が掛
止できるように該埋設部をホルダ形化粧カバー(特に形
状、色、寸法等は問わない。)で囲繞させた。本実施例
の誘導電力供給制御装置は、前記スイッチング電源回路
において、励磁コイル及び一次側回路部を1セット設け
たものから4セット設けたものである。Although not shown, as a third embodiment, the induction power supply control device according to one embodiment equipped with the switching power supply circuit integrally insulates a secondary circuit including an induction coil to completely waterproof the secondary circuit. A primary device including an exciting coil provided in a home health device (for example, a vibrator) inside the casing (inside a casing) or a power cable terminal portion of the home health device (preferably housed in a small case or the like). The circuit is integrally insulated, buried in a house wall (for example, a shower room), and the buried portion is made of a holder type decorative cover (particularly in shape, color, size, etc.) so that the power cable terminal portion can be hooked. ). The induction power supply control device of the present embodiment is obtained by providing four sets from one set of the excitation coil and the primary side circuit unit in the switching power supply circuit.
【0024】ホルダ形化粧カバーは、1口用から4口用
まで該埋設部を囲繞させることができるタイプがある。
ホルダ形化粧カバーは、負荷装置であるホームヘルス機
器類の電源ケーブル端末部が掛止できる構造に設計すれ
ば良いが、小型のホームヘルス機器類(例えば、バイブ
レータの充電、ラジオ類)は直接(電源ケーブル等を介
せず)離接動できるように、受台(ホルダ)兼用の形状
にすると、本実施例の誘導電力供給制御装置から電力供
給を受けることができる負荷装置であるホームヘルス機
器類(電力消費機器)が増加できる。There is a type of holder type decorative cover that can surround the embedded portion from one port to four ports.
The holder type decorative cover may be designed to have a structure in which a power cable terminal of a home health device, which is a load device, can be hooked. However, small home health devices (for example, charging a vibrator, radios) may be directly ( A home health device, which is a load device that can receive power supply from the inductive power supply control device of the present embodiment, when it is formed into a shape that also serves as a cradle (holder) so that it can move away from and connect (without a power cable or the like). Types (power consumption equipment) can be increased.
【0025】完全防水処理をした負荷装置であるホーム
ヘルス機器類には、例えば、マイナスイオン発生噴霧
器、電気分解式弱酸性電解水吐水シャワー装置(硬水を
除去し肌のpH値に近い水で洗浄すると、荒れ肌等が改
善される場合がある。)、風呂水循環式浄化装置、気泡
発生器、人体部分洗浄器、バイブレータ(血行促進機
器)、交流磁気治療器、口腔洗浄器、コーヒー・メー
カ、ペルチェ素子式電子冷蔵庫、製氷機、ジューサ・ミ
キサ、ドライヤ、ローラ・ボール、乾燥機、攪拌用低速
扇風機、換気扇、ポンプ、小型簡易洗濯機、温水洗浄便
座、ラジオ・テレビ〔情報表示器〕類、PHS〔簡易携
帯電話機、トランシーバ又はインターホン的用途〕類、
等の低電圧駆動可能な家庭用電化製品等が含まれる。Home health appliances, which are load devices that have been completely waterproofed, include, for example, a negative ion generating atomizer, an electrolysis-type weakly acidic electrolyzed water spouting shower device (hard water is removed and washed with water close to the pH value of the skin). Then, rough skin etc. may be improved.), Bath water circulation type purification device, bubble generator, human body part washer, vibrator (blood circulation promoting device), AC magnetic therapy device, mouth washer, coffee maker, Peltier Element type electronic refrigerator, ice machine, juicer / mixer, dryer, roller ball, dryer, low-speed fan for agitation, ventilation fan, pump, small simple washing machine, hot water washing toilet seat, radio TV (information display), PHS [Simplified mobile phone, transceiver or intercom-like applications],
And household electric appliances which can be driven at low voltage.
【0026】参考ではあるが、水を扱う場所等で、低電
圧駆動可能な家庭用電化製品等を使用する場合は、特に
感電に注意をすべきである。その危険性は人体に流れる
電流で決定され、電圧の大きさは二次的なものである。
しかし、電圧(人体に印加される接触電圧)が低い程人
体(等価抵抗で500Ω)に流れる電流は小さくなるの
で、なるべく下記の許容接触電圧(社団法人日本電気協
会の低圧電路地絡保護指針による。)を遵守すべきであ
る。第1種接触状態(人体の大部分が水中にある状態)
においては、2.5V以下、第2種接触状態(人体が著
しく濡れている状態)においては、25V以下、第3種
接触状態(上記以外)においては、50V以下となって
いる。又、外観部(例えば、ケーシング)に金属製部品
の露出を避けて、絶縁性の高い材質(例えば、ABS樹
脂)を採用したり、水密性(絶縁処理等)を向上させる
と良い。For reference, when using household electric appliances which can be driven at a low voltage in places where water is handled, special attention should be paid to electric shock. The danger is determined by the current flowing through the human body, and the magnitude of the voltage is secondary.
However, the lower the voltage (the contact voltage applied to the human body), the smaller the current flowing in the human body (equivalent resistance: 500Ω). Therefore, the following allowable contact voltage (as per the Japan Electric Association, Low Piezoelectric Ground Fault Protection Guidelines) is preferred. .) Should be adhered to. Class 1 contact state (most of the human body is in water)
, The voltage is 2.5 V or less, in the second type contact state (the state where the human body is extremely wet) is 25 V or less, and in the third type contact state (other than the above), the voltage is 50 V or less. In addition, a material having high insulation properties (for example, ABS resin) may be used to avoid exposure of metal parts to the external part (for example, casing), or watertightness (such as insulation treatment) may be improved.
【0027】本実施例の絶縁処理は、二次側回路が実装
された印刷配線基板及び誘導コイルを一体にして樹脂ケ
ース等に収納し、又、一次側回路が実装された印刷配線
基板及び励磁コイルを一体にして樹脂ケース等に収納
し、各々ポッティング材(例えば、ウレタン樹脂、ポリ
エステル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、シリコーン樹脂等の電気
絶縁材、接着シール材等で、他の材質の防水対策材、防
湿対策材、結露対策材用等のものも含む。)等で封止し
たものである。In the insulation treatment of this embodiment, the printed circuit board on which the secondary circuit is mounted and the induction coil are integrally housed in a resin case or the like, and the printed circuit board on which the primary circuit is mounted and the excitation The coil is integrated and housed in a resin case, etc., and each is made of a potting material (for example, an electric insulating material such as urethane resin, polyester resin, epoxy resin, silicone resin, an adhesive sealing material, etc .; (Including those for anti-condensation materials and anti-condensation materials).
【0028】又、不図示ではあるが、前記細部において
は、負荷装置であるホームヘルス機器類内部又はホーム
ヘルス機器類の電源ケーブル端末部には複数の磁石(又
は励磁で磁界が発生し消磁で磁界が消滅するコイル類で
も良い。)を埋設し、ホルダ形化粧カバーには複数の磁
気検出装置を埋設し、該磁気検出装置の磁気検出組合せ
信号によりホームヘルス機器類の型式及び/又は電源ケ
ーブル端末部取付及び/又はホームヘルス機器類本体取
付及び/又は供給形式要求が検出できるものにおいて、
一次側回路に採用されたマイコン等の制御回路が二次側
回路の負荷装置に供給する印加電圧(直流電圧、交流電
圧を問わない。又、両者でも良い。)又は消費電力、供
給(通電)時間(連続供給、間欠供給、指定時刻通電、
指定時刻停電、等を問わない。)を制御するようにし
た。Although not shown, in the above-mentioned details, a plurality of magnets (or a magnetic field is generated by excitation and a magnetic field is generated by demagnetization) inside a home health device or a power cable terminal of the home health device as a load device. A coil that eliminates the magnetic field may be embedded), a plurality of magnetic detectors are embedded in the holder type decorative cover, and the type and / or power supply cable of the home health equipment are determined by a magnetic detection combination signal of the magnetic detector. In the terminal unit mounting and / or home health equipment body mounting and / or supply type request can be detected,
An applied voltage (regardless of DC voltage or AC voltage, or both may be applied) supplied by a control circuit such as a microcomputer employed in the primary circuit to the load device of the secondary circuit, or power consumption and supply (energization) Time (continuous supply, intermittent supply, specified time energization,
It doesn't matter if the power goes out at the designated time. ) To control.
【0029】例えば、電気分解式弱酸性電解水吐水シャ
ワー装置の電源ケーブル端末部においては、1個の磁石
を埋設(磁石有=1、磁石無=0とし、配列は001と
する。)する。例えば、風呂水循環式浄化装置の電源ケ
ーブル端末部においては、2個の磁石を間隔を開けて並
列(直列、対角線上、横並び、縦並び)に埋設(磁石有
=1、磁石無=0とし、配列は101とする。)する。
例えば、バイブレータの本体においては、1個の磁石を
埋設(磁石有=1、磁石無=0とし、配列は100とす
る。)する。(ホームヘルス機器類本体内の場合は磁石
の代わりにコイル類でも良い。励磁で磁界が発生し消磁
で磁界が消滅するので、二次側回路の負荷装置(電力消
費機器、ホームヘルス機器類)に供給する印加電圧又は
消費電力の供給形式要求信号等にも使用できる。)この
ように磁石の埋設の仕方を工夫した場合、例えば、ホル
ダ形化粧カバー側に搭載される磁気検出装置を合計で3
個設けた場合は3通り(磁石有=1、磁石無=0とし、
配列は001、100、101)のホームヘルス機器類
の型式が識別できる。(本実施例ではホールICを合計
で6個設けた。)配列の000は、負荷装置であるホー
ムヘルス機器類本体又はホームヘルス機器類の電源ケー
ブル端末部がホルダ形化粧カバーから離脱した場合に、
「離」と検出判断できるようにするため、ホームヘルス
機器類の型式検出用には使用しない。For example, one magnet is buried in the power cable terminal of the electrolysis-type weak acidic electrolytic water spouting shower device (magnet presence = 1, magnet absence = 0, array is 001). For example, in a power cable terminal portion of a bath water circulation type purification device, two magnets are buried in parallel (serial, diagonal, horizontal, vertical) with an interval (magnet existence = 1, magnet absence = 0, The array is 101).
For example, in the main body of the vibrator, one magnet is embedded (magnet existence = 1, magnet absence = 0, array is 100). (In the home health device main body, a coil may be used instead of a magnet. A magnetic field is generated by excitation and the magnetic field is extinguished by demagnetization, so the load device of the secondary circuit (power consumption device, home health device) It can also be used as an applied voltage to be supplied to the power supply or a request signal for a supply format of power consumption.) In this way, if the method of embedding the magnets is devised, for example, the total number of magnetic detection devices mounted on the holder type decorative cover side 3
If there are three, three types (magnet existence = 1, magnet absence = 0,
The arrangement can identify the types of the home health devices (001, 100, 101). (In the present embodiment, a total of six Hall ICs are provided.) 000 in the arrangement indicates that the home health device body or the power cable terminal of the home health device as the load device is detached from the holder type decorative cover. ,
It is not used for detecting the type of home health equipment so that it can be detected and judged as "separated".
【0030】配列001が検出された場合、例えば、+
40V2Aの電力を5分間だけ供給する制御をすると良
い。配列101が検出された場合、例えば、+24V3
Aの電力を無制限に供給し、風呂水循環式浄化装置が風
呂水の濁度や殺菌状態を判断し電力消費を止めた場合
(一次側回路の無電流検出及び/又は二次側回路の供給
形式要求)、待機状態に移るように制御をすると良い。
配列101が検出された場合、例えば、+3V1Aの電
力を1時間だけ供給する制御をすると良い。このよう
に、負荷装置であるホームヘルス機器類の型式等が識別
できると、スイッチング電源回路の制御(スイッチング
素子Q51とスイッチング素子Q52とに制御パルスを
与える処理)が容易になり、負荷装置であるホームヘル
ス機器類(例えば、モータ等の電力負荷自身、二次電池
等)の寿命が改善されて延命にすることができる。When the sequence 001 is detected, for example,
It is preferable to control to supply 40V2A power for only 5 minutes. When the array 101 is detected, for example, + 24V3
When the power of A is supplied indefinitely and the bath water circulation type purification device judges the turbidity and sterilization state of the bath water and stops the power consumption (detection of no current in the primary circuit and / or supply form of the secondary circuit) Request) and control to shift to the standby state.
When the array 101 is detected, for example, it is preferable to control to supply + 3V1A power for one hour. As described above, if the type and the like of the home health appliances, which are load devices, can be identified, the control of the switching power supply circuit (the process of giving control pulses to the switching elements Q51 and Q52) becomes easy, and the device is a load device. The life of home health appliances (for example, a power load itself such as a motor, a secondary battery, and the like) can be improved to extend the life.
【0031】以上、本発明の好適な実施の形態について
種々の組合せ等を述べてきたが、本発明は上述する実施
の形態に限定されるものでなく、発明の精神を逸脱しな
い範囲で多くの組合せ、改変等を施し得るのはもちろん
である。As described above, various combinations and the like have been described with respect to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and a number of combinations are possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Needless to say, combinations, modifications and the like can be made.
【0032】[0032]
【発明の効果】本発明の誘導電力供給制御装置において
は、複数の二次側回路の負荷装置に供給する印加電圧又
は消費電力、供給(通電)時間が制御できるという効果
を奏する。According to the induction power supply control device of the present invention, it is possible to control the applied voltage or power consumption supplied to the load devices of the plurality of secondary circuits and the supply (energization) time.
【図1】本発明の一実施例の誘導電力供給制御装置の回
路図である。FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of an induction power supply control device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1のスイッチング電源回路を搭載した一実施
例の水槽装置の参考正面図である。FIG. 2 is a reference front view of an aquarium apparatus of one embodiment equipped with the switching power supply circuit of FIG. 1;
AC…AC100V入力端子、FG…フレーム・グラン
ド端子、DB…ダイオード・ブリッジ、R…抵抗、C…
コンデンサ、D…ダイオード、Z…バリスタ、F…ヒュ
ーズ、T…高周波トランス又はトランス、M…相互イン
ダクタンス、Q…スイッチング素子、IC…専用IC又
は同等の電子回路等、Eo…直流二次(出力)電圧出力
端子、、eo…交流二次(出力)電圧出力端子、L…コ
イル、10…受台、11…一方の断面E形コア、12…
一次側回路部、13…AC電源コード、14…操作スイ
ッチ、20…水中ポンプ、21…他方の断面E形コア及
び二次側回路部、30…水槽、40…水槽内の水AC: AC 100 V input terminal, FG: Frame ground terminal, DB: Diode bridge, R: Resistance, C:
Capacitor, D: diode, Z: varistor, F: fuse, T: high-frequency transformer or transformer, M: mutual inductance, Q: switching element, IC: dedicated IC or equivalent electronic circuit, etc. Eo: DC secondary (output) Voltage output terminal, eo: AC secondary (output) voltage output terminal, L: Coil, 10: Cradle, 11: One cross-section E-shaped core, 12:
Primary circuit section, 13 AC power cord, 14 operation switch, 20 submersible pump, 21 other E-shaped cross-section core and secondary circuit section, 30 water tank, 40 water in water tank
Claims (4)
面E形コアにセンタ・タップを有しない捲線を巻装して
励磁コイルとし、他方の断面E形コアにセンタ・タップ
を有する捲線を巻装し誘導コイルとし、該励磁コイルを
一次側、該誘導コイルを二次側とした高周波トランスを
用いたスイッチング電源回路において、該誘導コイルを
含む二次側回路を絶縁処理して水中ポンプ及び/又は水
中電灯及び/又は水中ヒータに埋設して負荷装置とし、
該励磁コイルを含む一次側回路を絶縁処理して水槽、花
器等の受台に埋設して誘導電力供給制御装置としたこと
を特徴とする誘導電力供給制御装置及びその負荷装置。1. An exciter coil having a center tap and having no center tap is wound around one of the E-shaped cross-section cores capable of moving away from and away from each other to form an exciting coil, and the other E-core has a center tap. In a switching power supply circuit using a high-frequency transformer in which a winding is wound to form an induction coil, the excitation coil is a primary side, and the induction coil is a secondary side, a secondary circuit including the induction coil is insulated and submerged. Embedded in a pump and / or underwater lamp and / or underwater heater to form a load device,
An inductive power supply control device and a load device thereof, wherein a primary side circuit including the exciting coil is insulated and buried in a receiving stand such as a water tank or a vase to form an inductive power supply control device.
面E形コアにセンタ・タップを有しない捲線を巻装して
励磁コイルとし、他方の断面E形コアにセンタ・タップ
を有する捲線を巻装し誘導コイルとし、該励磁コイルを
一次側、該誘導コイルを二次側とした高周波トランスを
用いたスイッチング電源回路において、該誘導コイルを
含む二次側回路を絶縁処理して自力で泳ぐ人工魚に埋設
して負荷装置とし、該励磁コイルを含む一次側回路を絶
縁処理して水槽、花器等の受台に埋設し、該人口魚が内
蔵されている二次電池の残りの充電量が規定値以下に達
し該受台側に降下してきたら、該人口魚の近接を検知し
て充電に必要な電力等の供給を開始し、該人口魚が該充
電量が規定値以上に達し再度自力で泳いでいったら、該
人口魚の離脱を検知して充電に必要な電力等の供給を停
止するように、該人口魚に供給する印加電圧又は消費電
力、供給(通電)時間を制御する誘導電力供給制御装置
としたことを特徴とする誘導電力供給制御装置及びその
負荷装置。2. An exciter coil having a center tap having no center tap is wound around one E-section core of a cross-section EE-shaped core capable of moving in and out, and the other section has a center tap. In a switching power supply circuit using a high-frequency transformer in which a winding is wound to form an induction coil, the excitation coil is a primary side, and the induction coil is a secondary side, the secondary side circuit including the induction coil is insulated by itself. Embedded in an artificial fish that swims as a load device, the primary circuit including the excitation coil is insulated, buried in a basin such as an aquarium, a vase, etc., and the remaining secondary battery in which the artificial fish is built When the charged amount reaches the prescribed value or less and descends to the cradle side, the proximity of the artificial fish is detected and the supply of power and the like necessary for charging is started, and the artificial fish reaches the charged amount or more and reaches the prescribed value. If you swim again by yourself, detect the detachment of the artificial fish An induction power supply control device for controlling an applied voltage or power consumption to be supplied to the artificial fish and a supply (energization) time so as to stop supply of power or the like necessary for charging. Supply control device and its load device.
面E形コアにセンタ・タップを有しない捲線を巻装して
励磁コイルとし、他方の断面E形コアにセンタ・タップ
を有する捲線を巻装し誘導コイルとし、該励磁コイルを
一次側、該誘導コイルを二次側とした高周波トランスを
用いたスイッチング電源回路において、該誘導コイルを
含む二次側回路を絶縁処理してホームヘルス機器類内部
又はホームヘルス機器類の電源ケーブル端末部に設けて
負荷装置とし、該励磁コイルを含む一次側回路を絶縁処
理して建材等に埋設し、該電源ケーブル端末部が掛止で
きるように該埋設部をホルダ形化粧カバーで囲繞させて
誘導電力供給制御装置としたことを特徴とする誘導電力
供給制御装置及びその負荷装置。3. An exciter coil having no center tap wound around one E-section core of the EE-shaped section core capable of moving away from and away from the core, and having a center tap on the other E-section core. In a switching power supply circuit using a high-frequency transformer in which a winding is wound to form an induction coil, the excitation coil is a primary side, and the induction coil is a secondary side, a secondary circuit including the induction coil is insulated and home-processed. A load device is provided inside a health device or at a power cable terminal of a home health device so that a primary circuit including the exciting coil is insulated and embedded in a building material or the like so that the power cable terminal can be hooked. An induction power supply control device and a load device therefor, characterized in that the embedded portion is surrounded by a holder type decorative cover to form an induction power supply control device.
又はホームヘルス機器類の電源ケーブル端末部には複数
の磁石(コイル)を埋設し、ホルダ形化粧カバーには複
数の磁気検出装置を埋設し、該磁気検出装置の磁気検出
組合せ信号によりホームヘルス機器類の型式及び/又は
電源ケーブル端末部取付及び/又はホームヘルス機器類
本体取付及び/又は供給形式要求が検出できるものにお
いて、一次側回路に採用されたマイコン等の制御回路が
二次側回路の負荷に供給する印加電圧又は消費電力、供
給(通電)時間を制御する誘導電力供給制御装置とした
ことを特徴とする請求項3記載の誘導電力供給制御装置
及びその負荷装置。4. A plurality of magnets (coils) are buried inside the home health appliances or load terminals of the home health appliances which are load devices, and a plurality of magnetism detection devices are buried in the holder type decorative cover. The type of the home health appliances and / or the attachment of the power cable terminal and / or the home health appliances main body and / or the supply type request can be detected by the magnetic detection combination signal of the magnetic detection device, 4. An induction power supply control device according to claim 3, wherein the control circuit such as a microcomputer adopts an induction power supply control device for controlling an applied voltage or power consumption supplied to a load of the secondary side circuit and a supply (energization) time. Power supply control device and its load device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000129699A JP2001314049A (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2000-04-28 | Induced power supply controller and load apparatus thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000129699A JP2001314049A (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2000-04-28 | Induced power supply controller and load apparatus thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001314049A true JP2001314049A (en) | 2001-11-09 |
Family
ID=18638932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000129699A Pending JP2001314049A (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2000-04-28 | Induced power supply controller and load apparatus thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2001314049A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008012702A1 (en) | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-31 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh | Lighting system |
| JP2009095072A (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-30 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Efficient non-contact power supply system, power supply device, power receiving device, electronic apparatus |
| JP2018023937A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | マクセルホールディングス株式会社 | Hydrogen generation system |
| CN111668942A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-09-15 | 艾欧科技株式会社 | Pump-integrated submersible motor operated by wireless power and pump-integrated submersible motor control device |
| JP2023112457A (en) * | 2022-02-01 | 2023-08-14 | 豊田合成株式会社 | Liquid management apparatus |
-
2000
- 2000-04-28 JP JP2000129699A patent/JP2001314049A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008012702A1 (en) | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-31 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh | Lighting system |
| EP2047490B1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2013-07-17 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards GmbH | Lighting system |
| JP2009095072A (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-30 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Efficient non-contact power supply system, power supply device, power receiving device, electronic apparatus |
| JP2018023937A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2018-02-15 | マクセルホールディングス株式会社 | Hydrogen generation system |
| CN111668942A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-09-15 | 艾欧科技株式会社 | Pump-integrated submersible motor operated by wireless power and pump-integrated submersible motor control device |
| JP2023112457A (en) * | 2022-02-01 | 2023-08-14 | 豊田合成株式会社 | Liquid management apparatus |
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