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JP2001358482A - Heat radiative module - Google Patents

Heat radiative module

Info

Publication number
JP2001358482A
JP2001358482A JP2000198325A JP2000198325A JP2001358482A JP 2001358482 A JP2001358482 A JP 2001358482A JP 2000198325 A JP2000198325 A JP 2000198325A JP 2000198325 A JP2000198325 A JP 2000198325A JP 2001358482 A JP2001358482 A JP 2001358482A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
generating component
heat dissipating
radiating
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000198325A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tokuhito Hamane
徳人 浜根
Takeshi Matsunaga
剛 松永
Hiroaki Suga
宏明 菅
Kiroku Kashihara
喜六 樫原
Teruhiko Taira
輝彦 平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Refrigeration Co filed Critical Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority to JP2000198325A priority Critical patent/JP2001358482A/en
Publication of JP2001358482A publication Critical patent/JP2001358482A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • H05K7/20436Inner thermal coupling elements in heat dissipating housings, e.g. protrusions or depressions integrally formed in the housing
    • H05K7/2049Pressing means used to urge contact, e.g. springs

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat radiative module which can efficiently radiate heat with simple structure. SOLUTION: This heat radiative module is equipped with a board 10 having a heat generating part 11, and a heat radiative board 12 having its heat radiative fin 13 projected toward the heat generating part. The heat radiative board 12 keeps the heat radiative fin 13 in direct pressure contact with the heating part 11. A space 14 for air circulation is made between the heat generating part, the heat radiative fin 13 in direct pressure contact with the heat generating part 11 can radiate heat efficiently, and also the radiated heat is carried out of the space by flowing air, thus heat radiation efficiency can be raised more.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、CSP(チップサ
イズパッケージの略)やMCM(マルチチップモジュー
ルの略)等の電気的素子から発生する熱を効果的に放出
する放熱モジュールに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat radiating module for effectively releasing heat generated from an electric element such as a CSP (abbreviation for chip size package) and an MCM (abbreviation for multi-chip module).

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、省エネルギーの観点から電子機器
等の高効率化が求められている。以下図11を参照しな
がら実開平5−31924号公報に示される従来の放熱
モジュールにつき、説明する。ヒートシンク本体1は、
プリント基板2に固定され、プリント基板2に実装した
電気部品3を覆ったシールド部4と、このシールド部の
外側に放熱フィン5をそれぞれ設けている。そして、電
気部品3から発生するノイズはシールド部4で遮断し、
電気部品3から発生する熱はシールド部4を介して放熱
フィン5から放熱するものである。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, higher efficiency of electronic devices and the like has been demanded from the viewpoint of energy saving. A conventional heat dissipation module disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-31924 will be described below with reference to FIG. The heat sink body 1
A shield part 4 fixed to the printed circuit board 2 and covering the electric component 3 mounted on the printed circuit board 2 and a radiation fin 5 outside the shield part are provided. And the noise generated from the electric component 3 is blocked by the shield part 4,
The heat generated from the electric component 3 is radiated from the radiating fins 5 through the shield portion 4.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような従来の放熱
モジュールでは、電気部品3がシールド部4に覆われ、
そして放熱フィン5は電気部品3に接触しているシール
ド部4の外側に設けているため、電気部品3から発生す
る熱が、いったんシールド部4内にこもり、それから主
としてシールド部4を伝わって放熱フィン5から間接的
に放熱されることになり、結果として放熱効率の低いこ
とが予想される。
In such a conventional heat dissipating module, the electric component 3 is covered by the shield part 4,
Since the heat radiation fins 5 are provided outside the shield part 4 in contact with the electric component 3, the heat generated from the electric part 3 is once trapped in the shield part 4 and then transmitted mainly through the shield part 4 to radiate heat. The heat is indirectly dissipated from the fins 5, and as a result, it is expected that the heat dissipating efficiency is low.

【0004】本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもの
で、簡単な構造で以って効率的に放熱可能な放熱モジュ
ールを提供するものである。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems and provides a heat dissipation module that can efficiently dissipate heat with a simple structure.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記従来の課
題を解決するために、発熱部品を実装した基板と、前記
発熱部品側へ放熱フインを突出して形成した放熱基板を
備え、前記放熱基板はその放熱フインを前記発熱部品に
直接圧接させるとともに、前記発熱部品との間に空気の
流動する空間を形成してなる放熱モジュールである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention comprises a substrate on which a heat-generating component is mounted, and a heat-radiating substrate formed by projecting a heat-radiating fin toward the heat-generating component. The substrate is a heat dissipating module in which the heat dissipating fin is directly pressed against the heat generating component and a space through which air flows is formed between the substrate and the heat generating component.

【0006】上記手段によれば、発熱部品に直接圧接し
た放熱フィンから効率よく放熱できるとともに、前記放
熱が流動空気により搬送され、放熱効率を一層高められ
る。
According to the above-mentioned means, heat can be efficiently dissipated from the heat dissipating fins directly in contact with the heat-generating component, and the heat dissipated is conveyed by the flowing air, so that the heat dissipating efficiency can be further enhanced.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の請求項1に記載の発明
は、発熱部品を実装した基板と、前記発熱部品側へ放熱
フインを突出して形成した放熱基板を備え、前記放熱基
板はその放熱フインを前記発熱部品に直接圧接させると
ともに、前記発熱部品との間に空気の流動する空間を形
成してなる放熱モジュールである。
The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention comprises a substrate on which a heat-generating component is mounted, and a heat-radiation substrate formed by projecting a heat-radiating fin to the heat-generating component side, wherein the heat-radiating substrate is provided with a heat-radiating substrate. A heat dissipating module in which a fin is directly pressed into contact with the heat generating component and a space through which air flows is formed between the fin and the heat generating component.

【0008】上記実施形態において、放熱基板が放熱フ
ィンを発熱部品に直接圧接させ、そして発熱部品との間
に流動空気が存在するため、発熱部品の発熱が直接、放
熱フィンに伝わって確実に放熱され、更に放熱基板と発
熱部品との間を流動する空気により前記放熱が搬送され
ることになり、常に発熱部品の周囲環境が良好に保たれ
る。
In the above-described embodiment, since the heat-radiating substrate directly presses the heat-radiating fin to the heat-generating component and the flowing air is present between the heat-generating component and the heat-generating component, the heat generated by the heat-generating component is directly transmitted to the heat-radiating fin to reliably dissipate heat. Further, the heat is conveyed by the air flowing between the heat radiating substrate and the heat generating component, so that the surrounding environment of the heat generating component is always kept good.

【0009】また請求項2に記載の発明は、複数の発熱
部品を実装した基板と、前記各発熱部品に相対向した放
熱フインを前記発熱部品側へ突出して形成した放熱基板
を備え、前記放熱基板はその各放熱フインを前記各発熱
部品に直接圧接させるとともに、前記各発熱部品との間
に空気の流動する空間を形成してなる放熱モジュールで
ある。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a circuit board having a plurality of heat-generating components mounted thereon, and a heat-dissipating substrate formed by forming heat-dissipating fins opposed to the heat-generating components toward the heat-generating components. The substrate is a heat dissipating module in which each heat dissipating fin is directly pressed into contact with each of the heat generating components and forms a space through which air flows between the heat generating components.

【0010】上記実施形態において、放熱基板が各放熱
フィンをそれぞれの発熱部品に直接圧接させ、そして各
発熱部品との間に流動空気が存在するため、各発熱部品
の発熱が直接、それぞれの放熱フィンに伝わって確実に
放熱され、更に放熱基板と各発熱部品との間を流動する
空気により前記各放熱が搬送されることになり、常に各
発熱部品の周囲環境が良好に保たれる。
In the above-described embodiment, since the heat-radiating substrate directly presses each heat-radiating fin to each heat-generating component and there is flowing air between each heat-generating component, the heat generated by each heat-generating component is directly transmitted to each heat-generating component. The heat is surely dissipated by the fins, and the heat is conveyed by the air flowing between the heat dissipating substrate and each heat-generating component, so that the surrounding environment of each heat-generating component is always kept good.

【0011】また請求項3に記載の発明は、複数の発熱
部品を実装した基板と、前記発熱部品側へ複数の放熱フ
インを突出して形成した放熱基板を備え、前記放熱基板
はその一つの放熱フインを、少なくとも二つ以上の前記
発熱部品に跨って直接圧接させるとともに、前記発熱部
品との間に空気の流動する空間を形成してなる放熱モジ
ュールである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a substrate on which a plurality of heat-generating components are mounted, and a heat-radiating substrate formed by projecting a plurality of heat-radiating fins toward the heat-generating components. A heat dissipating module in which a fin is directly pressed into contact with at least two or more of the heat generating components and a space through which air flows is formed between the fins and the heat generating components.

【0012】上記実施形態において、放熱基板が一つの
放熱フィンを少なくとも二つ以上の発熱部品に跨って直
接圧接させ、そして各発熱部品との間に流動空気が存在
するため、少なくとも二つ以上の発熱部品の発熱が直
接、一つの放熱フィンに伝わって確実に放熱されるとと
もに、二つ以上の発熱部品の間で発熱に差が生じた場合
には一つの放熱フィンにおいて、発熱量の多い発熱部品
に接触している部分から発熱量の少ない発熱部品に接触
している部分へ熱移動が行われ、一つの放熱フィンによ
りバランスさせて放熱することが可能になる。更に放熱
基板と各発熱部品との間を流動する空気により前記各放
熱が外へ搬送されることになり、常に各発熱部品の周囲
環境が良好に保たれる。
In the above-described embodiment, the heat-radiating substrate presses one heat-radiating fin directly across at least two or more heat-generating components, and since there is flowing air between each heat-generating component, at least two or more heat-radiating fins are formed. The heat generated by the heat-generating component is directly transmitted to one heat-radiating fin to reliably dissipate heat. If there is a difference in heat generation between two or more heat-generating components, the heat generated by one heat-radiating fin is large. The heat is transferred from the portion in contact with the component to the portion in contact with the heat-generating component having a small amount of heat generation, and the heat can be dissipated in a balanced manner by one radiating fin. Further, the respective heat radiation is conveyed to the outside by air flowing between the heat radiating substrate and each heat generating component, so that the surrounding environment of each heat generating component is always kept good.

【0013】また請求項4に記載の発明は、発熱部品を
実装した基板と、前記発熱部品側へ放熱フインを突出し
て形成した放熱基板を備え、前記放熱基板はその放熱フ
インを前記発熱部品に直接圧接させるとともに、発熱部
品側または発熱部品と反対側に切起こし片を有する複数
のスリットを設け、前記放熱基板と前記発熱部品との間
には空気の流動する空間を形成してなる放熱モジュール
である。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a substrate on which a heat-generating component is mounted, and a heat-radiating substrate formed by projecting a heat-radiating fin toward the heat-generating component. A heat dissipating module that is directly pressed and provided with a plurality of slits having cut-and-raised pieces on the side of the heat-generating component or on the side opposite to the heat-generating component, and forming a space through which air flows between the heat-radiating substrate and the heat-generating component. It is.

【0014】上記実施形態において、放熱基板はその放
熱フィンを発熱部品に直接圧接させるとともに、複数の
スリットによる複数の切起こし片を有し、そして発熱部
品との間に流動空気が存在するため、発熱部品の発熱が
直接、放熱フィンと間接的に複数の切起こし片に伝わっ
て確実に放熱され、更に放熱基板と発熱部品との間を流
動する空気により前記放熱フィンと切起こし片の放熱が
搬送されることになり、常に発熱部品の周囲環境が更に
良好に保たれる。
In the above-described embodiment, the heat-radiating board has the heat-radiating fins directly pressed against the heat-generating component, has a plurality of cut-and-raised pieces by a plurality of slits, and has flowing air between the heat-generating component. The heat generated by the heat-generating component is directly and indirectly transmitted to the plurality of cut-and-raised pieces indirectly with the heat-radiating fins, so that the heat is reliably dissipated. As a result, the environment around the heat-generating component is always kept better.

【0015】また請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1〜
請求項4のいずれか一項の記載において、放熱フィン
を、放熱基板に略半円弧状あるいは略台形状の突起加工
を施して形成した放熱モジュールである。
The invention described in claim 5 is the first invention.
The heat dissipation module according to claim 4, wherein the heat dissipation fins are formed by subjecting a heat dissipation substrate to a substantially semicircular or trapezoidal projection process.

【0016】上記実施形態において、放熱基板の放熱フ
ィンは、略半円弧状あるいは略台形状の突起加工による
スプリングバック作用を効かせて発熱部品へ確実に接触
することが可能になる。
In the above-described embodiment, the heat radiation fins of the heat radiation substrate can be reliably brought into contact with the heat-generating component by making use of a springback effect by processing a substantially semicircular or trapezoidal projection.

【0017】また請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1〜
請求項4のいずれか一項の記載において、放熱基板に、
略半円弧状あるいは略台形状あるいは連続する波形状の
放熱フインを接合して形成した放熱モジュールである。
The invention described in claim 6 is the first invention.
In the description of any one of claims 4, the heat dissipation board,
This is a heat dissipation module formed by joining heat dissipation fins having a substantially semicircular arc shape, a substantially trapezoidal shape, or a continuous wave shape.

【0018】上記実施形態において、放熱基板の放熱フ
ィンは、別個に形成して放熱基板に接合するので、前記
構成の放熱フィンでは、個々の発熱部品の発熱量度合い
に応じて種々の形状の放熱フィンを選択して放熱基板に
接合することが可能になる。
In the above-described embodiment, the radiating fins of the radiating substrate are formed separately and joined to the radiating substrate. The fins can be selected and joined to the heat dissipation board.

【0019】また請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1〜
請求項4のいずれか一項の記載において、放熱フィン
を、スリットあるいはルーバあるいは孔あるいは波形状
の加工を施して形成した放熱モジュールである。
The invention according to claim 7 is the first invention.
The heat radiation module according to any one of claims 4 to 5, wherein the heat radiation fins are formed by processing slits, louvers, holes, or corrugations.

【0020】上記実施形態において、放熱基板の放熱フ
ィンは、スリット、あるいはルーバ、あるいは孔、ある
いは波形により、放熱基板と各発熱部品との間を流動す
る空気の流れを円滑に案内するとともに、放熱効率を高
めることが可能になる。
In the above embodiment, the radiating fins of the radiating board smoothly guide the flow of air flowing between the radiating board and each heat-generating component by slits, louvers, holes, or waveforms. It is possible to increase efficiency.

【0021】また請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1〜
請求項4のいずれか一項の記載において、放熱フィン
を、円弧状または波形状に加工を施した複数の帯状片ま
たは線状を並設して構成した放熱モジュールである。
The invention described in claim 8 is the first invention.
The heat radiation module according to claim 4, wherein the heat radiation fins are configured by arranging a plurality of strips or lines processed in an arc shape or a wave shape in parallel.

【0022】上記実施形態において、放熱基板の放熱フ
ィンは、並設している複数の帯状片または線状に施して
いる円弧状または波形状によりスプリングバック作用が
柔軟になり、発熱部品へ柔軟に接触することが可能にな
る。
In the above embodiment, the radiating fins of the radiating substrate have a flexible spring-back effect due to a plurality of strips arranged side by side or an arc or a wave formed in a linear shape, so that the fins can be flexibly attached to the heat generating component. It is possible to make contact.

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】以下図1〜図10を参照して本発明の放熱モ
ジュールにつき説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A heat radiation module according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

【0024】(実施例1)図1は本発明の請求項1およ
び請求項2に記載の発明に対応する一実施例における放
熱モジュールを示す概略側面図で、図2は放熱モジュー
ルを分解し、放熱基板と実装基板を示す分解斜視図であ
る。
(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a schematic side view showing a heat radiating module according to an embodiment corresponding to the first and second aspects of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the heat radiating module. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a heat dissipation board and a mounting board.

【0025】10はCSP(チップサイズパッケージの
略)やMCM(マルチチップモジュールの略)等の複数
個の半導体等の発熱部品11を実装したプリント基板等
の基板で、発熱部品11を3個、横に並べて配置した一
組の群を、更に3組を配置している。12はアルミニウ
ム合金製の薄い平板で形成した放熱基板で、前記基板1
0と略同一大きさで、かつ前記各発熱部品11に相対向
して各発熱部品11側へ一体に略台形状に突出して形成
した複数の放熱フィン13を有する。そして、放熱基板
12はそれぞれの放熱フイン13を、それぞれの発熱部
品11に放熱フイン13自身の持つスプリングバック作
用を効かせて直接圧接させるとともに、前記発熱部品1
1との間に空気の流動する空間14を形成して基板10
に取付けている。前記した放熱基板12の基板10への
取付手段は、基板10に設けた複数の取付けボルト15
とこれに嵌合した放熱基板12を押さえるため取付けボ
ルト15に螺合したナット16から成る。17は取付け
ボルト15に巻きつけて放熱基板12とナット16の間
に設け、放熱基板12の付勢体としてのスプリングコイ
ルで、放熱フィン13を、より発熱部品11へ圧接する
ためのものである。18は基板10と放熱基板12の間
の空間14に発熱部品11,放熱フィン13の冷却と放
熱フィン13の放熱を前記空間外へ搬送して発熱部品1
1の周囲環境を常に良好に保つための冷却手段としての
冷却ファンである。
Reference numeral 10 denotes a printed circuit board or the like on which a plurality of heat generating components 11 such as semiconductors such as CSP (abbreviation of chip size package) and MCM (abbreviation of multi chip module) are mounted. One set of groups arranged side by side and three further sets are arranged. Reference numeral 12 denotes a heat dissipation substrate formed of a thin flat plate made of an aluminum alloy.
A plurality of heat dissipating fins 13 having substantially the same size as 0 and protruding in a substantially trapezoidal shape integrally with each heat generating component 11 to face each heat generating component 11 are provided. The heat radiating board 12 directly presses the heat radiating fins 13 to the respective heat generating components 11 by making use of the spring back action of the heat radiating fins 13 themselves.
A space 14 in which air flows is formed between the substrate 10 and the substrate 10.
It is attached to. The means for attaching the heat radiating substrate 12 to the substrate 10 includes a plurality of mounting bolts 15 provided on the substrate 10.
And a nut 16 screwed to a mounting bolt 15 for holding down the heat dissipation board 12 fitted to the board. Reference numeral 17 denotes a spring coil wound around the mounting bolt 15 and provided between the heat radiating board 12 and the nut 16, and a spring coil serving as a biasing body of the heat radiating board 12, for pressing the heat radiating fin 13 more against the heat generating component 11. . Reference numeral 18 denotes a heat-generating component 1 in a space 14 between the substrate 10 and the heat-radiating substrate 12, cooling of the heat-radiating fins 13 and heat radiation of the heat-radiating fins 13 being transported out of the space.
1 is a cooling fan as a cooling means for always keeping the surrounding environment favorable.

【0026】上記実施例において、発熱部品11が仕事
をして熱を発生すると、この熱は発熱部品11に直接に
圧接している放熱フィン13に伝わって空間14に主と
して放熱され、そして空間14を流動する冷却空気によ
り空間14外に搬送されるのである。
In the above embodiment, when the heat-generating component 11 performs work and generates heat, this heat is transmitted to the heat-radiating fins 13 which are directly pressed against the heat-generating component 11 and is mainly radiated to the space 14. Is transported out of the space 14 by the cooling air flowing.

【0027】従って、放熱基板12は放熱フィン13を
発熱部品11に直接圧接させ、そして発熱部品との間の
空間14に流動空気が存在するため、発熱部品11の発
熱が直接、放熱フィン13に伝わって確実に放熱され
る。
Therefore, the heat dissipation board 12 presses the heat dissipation fins 13 directly against the heat-generating components 11, and since the flowing air exists in the space 14 between the heat-generating components 11, the heat generated by the heat-generating components 11 is directly applied to the heat-radiation fins 13. The heat is transmitted and reliably dissipated.

【0028】特に、放熱基板12は各放熱フィン13を
それぞれの発熱部品11に直接圧接させ、そして各発熱
部品11との間に空間14の流動空気が存在するため、
各発熱部品11の発熱が直接、それぞれの放熱フィン1
3に伝わって確実に放熱され、更に放熱基板と各発熱部
品との間の空間14を流動する空気により前記各放熱が
空間14外に搬送され、常に各発熱部品11の周囲環境
を良好に保つことができる。
In particular, the radiating board 12 presses the radiating fins 13 directly against the respective heat-generating components 11, and since there is a flowing air in the space 14 between the heat-generating components 11,
The heat generated by each heating component 11 is directly
3, the heat is reliably dissipated, and furthermore, the heat dissipated is conveyed out of the space 14 by the air flowing in the space 14 between the heat dissipating substrate and each heat-generating component, and the surrounding environment of each heat-generating component 11 is always kept good. be able to.

【0029】また、それぞれの発熱部品11に直接圧接
した各放熱フィン13は、それぞれが持つスプリングバ
ックの作用を利用して発熱部品11に直接圧接している
ので、斯かる構成を極めて簡単にできるものである。
Further, since each of the radiation fins 13 directly pressed against each heat-generating component 11 is directly pressed against the heat-generating component 11 by utilizing the action of its own springback, such a configuration can be extremely simplified. Things.

【0030】なお、上記実施例では発熱部品11に放熱
フィン13を圧接するために放熱フィン13自身が持つ
スプリングバックの作用以外にスプリングコイル17も
利用したが、このスプリングコイル17は放熱フィン1
3の形状に左右されるスプリングバックの作用度合いに
応じて使い分ければよいものであって、本発明では必ず
しも必要とするものではない。
In the above-described embodiment, the spring coil 17 is used in addition to the spring back function of the radiating fin 13 itself to press the radiating fin 13 against the heat generating component 11.
It should be used properly depending on the degree of action of the springback, which depends on the shape of No. 3, and is not necessarily required in the present invention.

【0031】(実施例2)図3は本発明の請求項3に記
載の発明に対応する一実施例における放熱モジュールを
示す概略側面図である。そして、この発明は放熱基板の
一つの放熱フインを、少なくとも二つ以上の発熱部品に
跨って直接圧接させた構成が上記実施例1の発明と異な
り、それ以外の同一構成および作用効果を奏する部分に
は同じ符号を付して詳細な説明を省き、異なる構成を中
心に説明する。
(Embodiment 2) FIG. 3 is a schematic side view showing a heat dissipation module according to an embodiment corresponding to the third aspect of the present invention. The present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the structure in which one heat radiation fin of the heat radiation substrate is directly pressed into contact with at least two or more heat-generating components is different from that of the first embodiment. Are denoted by the same reference numerals, detailed description thereof will be omitted, and different configurations will be mainly described.

【0032】放熱基板12は、基板10に並設した3個
の発熱部品11に跨って直接圧接するために、各発熱部
品11に相対向して各発熱部品11側へ一体に長い略台
形状に突出して形成したスプリングバックの作用を持つ
複数の放熱フィン13a(図8の(g)に示す)を有す
る。そして、放熱基板12は長い放熱フイン13aを、
3個の発熱部品11に跨って放熱フイン13a自身の持
つスプリングバック作用を効かせて直接圧接させるとと
もに、前記発熱部品11との間に空気の流動する空間1
4を形成して基板10に取付けている。
Since the heat radiating substrate 12 is directly pressed into contact with the three heat generating components 11 arranged side by side on the substrate 10, the heat radiating substrate 12 has a substantially trapezoidal shape opposed to each heat generating component 11 and integrally formed on each heat generating component 11 side. And a plurality of radiating fins 13a (shown in FIG. 8 (g)) having a springback function and protruding from the fins. The heat dissipation board 12 has a long heat dissipation fin 13a,
The heat radiation fins 13a are directly pressed into contact with each other by utilizing the spring back action of the heat radiation fins 13a over the three heat generating components 11, and a space 1 in which air flows between the heat generating components 11 and the heat generating fins 13a.
4 is formed and attached to the substrate 10.

【0033】上記実施例において、発熱部品11が仕事
をして熱を発生すると、この熱は発熱部品11に直接に
圧接している放熱フィン13aに伝わって空間14に主
として放熱され、そして空間14を流動する冷却空気に
より空間14外に搬送されるのである。
In the above embodiment, when the heat-generating component 11 performs work and generates heat, the heat is transmitted to the heat-radiating fins 13a that are directly pressed against the heat-generating component 11, and is mainly radiated to the space 14, and then to the space 14. Is transported out of the space 14 by the cooling air flowing.

【0034】従って、放熱基板12は放熱フィン13a
を発熱部品11に直接圧接させ、そして発熱部品11と
の間の空間14に流動空気が存在するため、発熱部品1
1の発熱が直接、放熱フィン13aに伝わって確実に放
熱される。
Accordingly, the heat radiation board 12 is provided with a heat radiation fin 13a.
Is directly pressed against the heat-generating component 11, and since the flowing air exists in the space 14 between the heat-generating component 11 and the heat-generating component 1,
1 is directly transmitted to the radiating fins 13a to reliably dissipate the heat.

【0035】特に、放熱基板12は一つの放熱フィン1
3aを少なくとも二つ以上の発熱部品11に跨って直接
圧接させ、そして各発熱部品11との間に流動空気が存
在するため、少なくとも二つ以上の発熱部品11の発熱
が直接、一つの放熱フィン13aに伝わって確実に放熱
されるとともに、二つ以上の発熱部品11の間で発熱に
差が生じた場合には一つの放熱フィン13aにおいて、
発熱量の多い発熱部品11に接触している部分から発熱
量の少ない発熱部品11に接触している部分へ熱移動が
行われ、一つの放熱フィン13aによりバランスさせて
放熱することができる。更に放熱基板12と各発熱部品
11との間の空間14を流動する空気により前記各放熱
が搬送されることになり、常に各発熱部品11の周囲環
境を良好に保つことができる。
In particular, the heat radiation substrate 12 is composed of one heat radiation fin 1
3a is directly pressed into contact with at least two or more heat generating components 11, and since there is a flowing air between each heat generating component 11, heat generated by at least two or more heat generating components 11 is directly applied to one heat radiation fin. 13a, the heat is reliably dissipated, and when there is a difference in heat generation between two or more heat generating components 11, one heat dissipating fin 13a
The heat is transferred from the portion in contact with the heat-generating component 11 having a large amount of heat generation to the portion in contact with the heat-generating component 11 having a small amount of heat generation, and the heat can be dissipated in a balanced manner by one heat radiation fin 13a. Further, the respective heat radiation is conveyed by the air flowing in the space 14 between the heat radiating substrate 12 and each heat generating component 11, so that the surrounding environment of each heat generating component 11 can be always kept in a good condition.

【0036】また、並設した3個の発熱部品11に直接
圧接した各放熱フィン13aは、それぞれが持つスプリ
ングバックの作用を利用して発熱部品11に直接圧接し
ているので、斯かる構成を極めて簡単にできるものであ
る。
Each of the radiating fins 13a directly pressed against the three heat-generating components 11 arranged side by side is directly pressed against the heat-generating component 11 by utilizing the action of the respective springbacks. It is very easy.

【0037】なお、上記実施例では発熱部品11に放熱
フィン13aを圧接するために放熱フィン13a自身が
持つスプリングバックの作用以外にスプリングコイル1
7も利用したが、このスプリングコイル17は放熱フィ
ン13aの形状に左右されるスプリングバックの作用度
合いに応じて使い分ければよいものであって、本発明で
は必ずしも必要とするものではない。
In the above embodiment, in order to press the radiating fin 13a against the heat-generating component 11, the radiating fin 13a has a spring coil 1
7, the spring coil 17 may be selectively used depending on the degree of springback action which depends on the shape of the radiation fin 13a, and is not necessarily required in the present invention.

【0038】(実施例3)図4は本発明の請求項4に記
載の発明に対応する一実施例における放熱モジュールを
示す概略側面図、図5は同放熱基板の概略斜視図、図6
は同他の実施例における放熱モジュールを示す概略側面
図、図7は同放熱基板の概略斜視図である。そして、こ
の発明は放熱基板に、放熱フイン以外にスリットの形成
により複数の切起こし片を設けた構成が上記実施例1の
発明と異なり、それ以外の同一構成および作用効果を奏
する部分には同じ符号を付して詳細な説明を省き、異な
る構成を中心に説明する。
(Embodiment 3) FIG. 4 is a schematic side view showing a heat dissipating module according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the heat dissipating board, and FIG.
Is a schematic side view showing a heat dissipation module in another embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the heat dissipation board. The present invention is different from the first embodiment in that a plurality of cut-and-raised pieces are provided on the heat-radiating substrate by forming slits in addition to the heat-radiating fins. The detailed description is omitted by attaching the reference numerals, and different configurations are mainly described.

【0039】放熱基板12は、発熱部品11に直接圧設
する放熱フィン13とは別に、空間14を流動する流体
の方向の前後に位置して放熱フィン13の両側に、空間
14を流動する流体方向と直交して多数である複数のス
リット40を設けて複数の切起こし片41を、図4,図
5に示すように発熱部品11と反対側、または図6,図
7に示すように発熱部品11側に形成し、放熱を更に促
進せしめるように構成している。42は放熱基板12を
保護する実質的に孔のない平らな保護カバーで、基板1
0に対向して空間14を流れる流体を案内する機能も備
えている。
The heat radiating substrate 12 is separated from the heat radiating fins 13 directly press-fitted on the heat-generating component 11 and is located before and after in the direction of the fluid flowing through the space 14, and on both sides of the heat radiating fins 13, A plurality of slits 40 are provided perpendicularly to the direction and a plurality of cut-and-raised pieces 41 are formed on the side opposite to the heat-generating component 11 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, or as shown in FIGS. It is formed on the component 11 side to further promote heat dissipation. Reference numeral 42 is a flat protective cover having substantially no holes for protecting the heat radiation substrate 12.
It also has a function of guiding the fluid flowing through the space 14 so as to face the zero.

【0040】上記実施例において、発熱部品11が仕事
をして熱を発生すると、この熱は発熱部品11に直接に
圧接している放熱フィン13に直接と、放熱フィン13
の両側に位置する複数の切起こし片41に間接的にそれ
ぞれ伝わって空間14に主として放熱され、そして空間
14を流動する冷却空気により空間14外に搬送される
のである。
In the above embodiment, when the heat-generating component 11 performs work and generates heat, the heat is directly transmitted to the heat-radiating fins 13 that are directly pressed against the heat-generating component 11.
The heat is mainly transmitted to the space 14 by being indirectly transmitted to the plurality of cut-and-raised pieces 41 located on both sides of the space 14, and is conveyed out of the space 14 by the cooling air flowing through the space 14.

【0041】従って、放熱基板12は放熱フィン13を
発熱部品11に直接圧接させ、かつ放熱フィン13以外
にスリットによる切起こし片41を形成し、そして発熱
部品との間の空間14に流動空気が存在するため、発熱
部品11の発熱が放熱フィン13に直接と、切起こし片
41に間接的にそれぞれ伝わって確実に放熱される。
Therefore, the radiating board 12 presses the radiating fin 13 directly against the heat generating component 11 and forms a cut-and-raised piece 41 by a slit other than the heat radiating fin 13, and the flowing air flows into the space 14 between the heat generating component. Because of the presence, the heat generated by the heat-generating component 11 is transmitted directly to the radiating fins 13 and indirectly to the cut-and-raised pieces 41, so that the heat is reliably radiated.

【0042】特に、放熱基板12は各放熱フィン13と
は別に、空間14を流動する流体の方向の前後に位置し
て各放熱フィン13の両側に、空間14を流動する流体
方向と直交して複数のスリット40による複数の切起こ
し片41を、発熱部品11と反対側、または発熱部品1
1側に形成し、そして各発熱部品11との間に空間14
の流動空気が存在するため、各発熱部品11の発熱が、
各放熱フィン13に直接と、各切起こし片に間接的にそ
れぞれ伝わって確実に放熱され、更に放熱基板と各発熱
部品との間の空間14を流動する空気により前記各放熱
が空間14外に搬送され、常に各発熱部品11の周囲環
境を更に良好に保つことができる。
In particular, the heat radiating substrate 12 is located separately from each heat radiating fin 13 before and after the direction of the fluid flowing through the space 14, and on both sides of each heat radiating fin 13 at right angles to the direction of the fluid flowing through the space 14. The plurality of cut-and-raised pieces 41 formed by the plurality of slits 40 are placed on the side opposite to the heat-generating component 11 or the heat-generating component 1.
One side, and a space 14 between each heat generating component 11
, The heat generated by each heat generating component 11 is
Directly transmitted to each radiating fin 13 and indirectly transmitted to each cut-and-raised piece, the heat is reliably dissipated, and furthermore, the respective heat dissipated to the outside of the space 14 by the air flowing through the space 14 between the heat dissipating substrate and each heat generating component. It is conveyed, and the surrounding environment of each heat-generating component 11 can always be kept better.

【0043】特にまた、放熱基板12の切起こし片41
を発熱部品11と反対側へ形成している図4,図5にお
いては、保護カバー42との間にも切起こし片41がス
ペーサの役目をして第2空間14aが生じるので、この
第2空間14aにも空気の流れが起こり、切起こし片4
1の放熱が強く促進されるとともに、放熱基板12の両
面からの放熱も促進されることで、図6,図7に示す放
熱モジュールの場合よりも良い結果が得られた。
In particular, the cut-and-raised piece 41 of the heat dissipation board 12
4 and 5 in which the second space 14a is formed between the heat-generating component 11 and the protective cover 42, the cut-and-raised piece 41 functions as a spacer, and the second space 14a is formed. The air flow also occurs in the space 14a, and the cut and raised pieces 4
The heat radiation of No. 1 was strongly promoted, and the heat radiation from both surfaces of the heat radiation substrate 12 was also promoted, so that a better result was obtained than in the case of the heat radiation module shown in FIGS.

【0044】(実施例4)図8(a)〜(g)は、請求
項5〜請求項7に記載した発明に対応する一実施例にお
ける実施例1,実施例2および実施例3の放熱フィンの
具体的構成を示す要部の斜視図である。
(Embodiment 4) FIGS. 8 (a) to 8 (g) show heat radiation of Embodiments 1, 2 and 3 in one embodiment corresponding to the fifth to seventh aspects of the present invention. It is a perspective view of the principal part which shows the specific structure of a fin.

【0045】図8の(a)〜(g)の如く放熱基板12
の放熱フィン13および13aは、放熱とスプリングバ
ックの作用のため、略台形状あるいは略半円弧状で、か
つ発熱部品11に接触する比較的に広い接触平面23を
有して放熱基板12と一体に成型により切り起こしてあ
る。
As shown in FIGS. 8A to 8G, the heat radiation substrate 12
The heat radiation fins 13 and 13a have a substantially trapezoidal shape or a substantially semicircular shape and have a relatively wide contact plane 23 that contacts the heat generating component 11 for the action of heat radiation and springback. It is cut and raised by molding.

【0046】また、図8の(b),(g)の如く放熱基
板12の放熱フィン13および13aはルーバ24、図
8(c)の如く放熱基板12の放熱フィン13および1
3aは孔25、図8の(d)の如く放熱基板12の放熱
フィン13および13aは、スリット26を、それぞれ
形成して基板10と放熱基板12との間の空間14を流
動する冷却空気の案内をして円滑な流れにするととも
に、放熱効率を高めている。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 8B and 8G, the radiating fins 13 and 13a of the radiating board 12 are louvers 24, and as shown in FIG.
8A, a hole 25 is formed, and as shown in FIG. 8D, the radiating fins 13 and 13a of the radiating substrate 12 form slits 26, respectively, for cooling air flowing in the space 14 between the substrate 10 and the radiating substrate 12. Guidance is provided for smooth flow and heat dissipation efficiency is enhanced.

【0047】更に、図8の(e)の如く放熱基板12の
放熱フィン13および13aは、複数の細長孔25aと
この間のフィン片に階段27をつけて冷却空気の円滑な
案内と放熱効率を高めるとともに、スプリングバックの
作用を高めるものである。
Further, as shown in FIG. 8E, the radiating fins 13 and 13a of the radiating substrate 12 are provided with a plurality of elongated holes 25a and a fin piece therebetween to provide a step 27 so that cooling air can be smoothly guided and radiation efficiency can be improved. As well as increasing the effect of springback.

【0048】更に図8の(f)の如く放熱基板12の放
熱フィン13および13aは、スプリングバックの作用
を高めるため、接触平面23を真中で切断して両側のフ
ィン片に凹凸28を形成したものである。
Further, as shown in FIG. 8 (f), the radiating fins 13 and 13a of the radiating substrate 12 are cut in the middle of the contact plane 23 to form unevenness 28 on the fin pieces on both sides in order to enhance the effect of springback. Things.

【0049】上記実施例において、放熱基板12の放熱
フィン13および13aは、略半円弧状あるいは略台形
状の突起加工にしているので、放熱フィン13および1
3a自身にスプリングバック作用を積極的に効かせるこ
とができ、しかも接触平面23があるため発熱部品11
に広範囲で確実に圧接することができる。
In the above embodiment, the heat radiation fins 13 and 13a of the heat radiation substrate 12 are formed in a substantially semicircular or trapezoidal projection.
3a itself can positively exert a spring-back effect, and since the contact plane 23 is provided, the heat-generating component 11
Can be reliably pressed over a wide area.

【0050】また、上記実施例において、放熱基板12
の放熱フィン13,13aは、ルーバ24、あるいは孔
25、あるいはスリット26、あるいは波形状に形成し
ているので、これらに沿って放熱基板12と各発熱部品
11との間を流動する空気の流れを円滑に案内すること
ができる。
In the above embodiment, the heat radiation substrate 12
Are formed in the shape of a louver 24, a hole 25, a slit 26, or a wavy shape, so that the flow of air flowing between the heat radiating substrate 12 and each heat-generating component 11 along these fins 13, 13a. Can be smoothly guided.

【0051】また、上記実施例においては放熱基板12
の放熱フィン13,13aは、放熱基板12と一体に形
成したが、図8に示す各放熱フィンを別個に形成して放
熱基板12に接合する構成でもよい。そして、前記構成
の放熱フィン13、13aの場合は、個々の発熱部品1
1の発熱量度合いに応じて種々の形状の放熱フィンを選
択して接合できるので、より効率的でかつ的確に放熱で
きる。
In the above embodiment, the heat radiation substrate 12
Although the radiating fins 13 and 13a are formed integrally with the radiating substrate 12, the radiating fins shown in FIG. 8 may be formed separately and joined to the radiating substrate 12. In the case of the radiation fins 13 and 13a having the above-described configuration, the individual heat generating components 1
Since heat radiation fins of various shapes can be selected and joined according to the degree of heat generation of 1, the heat radiation can be performed more efficiently and accurately.

【0052】(実施例5)図9(a)〜(d)は、請求
項8に記載した発明に対応する一実施例における実施例
1,実施例2および実施例3の放熱フィンの具体的構成
を示す要部の斜視図で、図10は図9(c)に示す放熱
フィンを実施した放熱モジュールを示す概略側面図であ
る。
(Embodiment 5) FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (d) show specific examples of the radiation fins of Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 in an embodiment corresponding to the eighth aspect of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic side view showing a heat dissipation module in which the heat dissipation fins shown in FIG. 9C are implemented.

【0053】図9(a)〜(d)の如く放熱基板12の
放熱フィン13および13aは、放熱とスプリングバッ
クの作用を柔軟にするため、放熱基板12に一体に加工
または別個に加工して取付ける円弧状または波形状に加
工を施した複数枚の帯状片29を並設して構成してい
る。すなわち、図9(a)に示す放熱フィン13および
13aは、複数枚の帯状片29の根元を放熱基板12の
左端と右端に一列に並べて交互に一体に設け、この各帯
状片29を放熱基板12の中央に向かって延長、かつ徐
々に発熱部品側へ傾斜させて発熱部品11に圧接する先
端部に円弧状を施し、かつ各帯状片29の間には間隔3
0を設けたものである。
As shown in FIGS. 9A to 9D, the radiating fins 13 and 13a of the radiating board 12 are formed integrally with or separately from the radiating board 12 in order to make the action of heat radiation and springback flexible. A plurality of strip-shaped pieces 29 processed in an arc shape or a wave shape to be attached are arranged side by side. In other words, the radiation fins 13 and 13a shown in FIG. 9A are provided integrally with the roots of the plurality of strips 29 arranged in a line at the left end and the right end of the radiation board 12 and alternately and integrally with each other. 12 and gradually inclined toward the heat-generating component side so as to form a circular arc at the tip end which is in pressure contact with the heat-generating component 11, and a gap of 3 between the strips 29.
0 is provided.

【0054】また図9(b)に示す放熱フィン13およ
び13aは、図9(a)に示すものに設けた間隔30の
代わりに切込み31を各帯状片29の間に設けて、この
帯状片の枚数を多くしているものである。図中、32は
加工によってできた開口である。
The heat radiation fins 13 and 13a shown in FIG. 9B have notches 31 provided between the respective strips 29 instead of the intervals 30 provided in the fins shown in FIG. Is increased. In the figure, reference numeral 32 denotes an opening formed by processing.

【0055】また図9(c)に示す放熱フィン13およ
び13aは、根元29aから並べて複数の切込み31を
先端部に入れるとともに、発熱部品側へ向かって延長し
た部分へ発熱部品11に圧接する先端部にかけて波形状
を施した複数枚の帯状片29を別個に一体に形成し、こ
の別個に一体に形成した帯状片29の群を、更に間隔を
保って3群を並べ根元29aを放熱基板12に一体に設
けたものである。
The heat radiation fins 13 and 13a shown in FIG. 9 (c) are arranged so that a plurality of cuts 31 are arranged at the distal end thereof from the root 29a and the distal end which presses against the heat generating component 11 at a portion extending toward the heat generating component. A plurality of strips 29 having a corrugated portion are formed separately and integrally, and a group of the separately formed strips 29 is further arranged in three groups with further intervals, and a root 29a is formed on the heat radiation substrate 12. It is provided in one body.

【0056】また図9(d)に示す放熱フィン13およ
び13aは、根元29aの左端と右端から並べて複数の
切込み31を先端部に入れるとともに、発熱部品側へ向
かって延長した部分へ発熱部品11に圧接する先端部に
かけて波形状を施した複数枚の帯状片29を別個に一体
に形成し、この別個に一体に形成した複数枚の帯状片2
9の根元29aを放熱基板12に一体に設けたものであ
る。なお、複数の帯状片29は、複数本の細い線状で構
成してもよいものである。また、複数の帯状片29また
は線状は、放熱基板12にプレス加工で切断、かつ曲げ
により一体に形成してもよいし、別個に形成して最後に
放熱基板12に取付けてもよいものである。
The heat radiation fins 13 and 13a shown in FIG. 9D are arranged from the left end and the right end of the root 29a, and a plurality of cuts 31 are formed at the front end thereof. A plurality of strips 29 each having a corrugated shape formed on the front end portion of the plurality of strips 2 formed separately are integrally formed.
9, the base 29 a is provided integrally with the heat dissipation substrate 12. The plurality of strips 29 may be formed of a plurality of thin lines. Further, the plurality of strips 29 or the linear shape may be formed integrally with the heat dissipation board 12 by cutting and bending the heat dissipation board 12, or may be separately formed and finally attached to the heat dissipation board 12. is there.

【0057】上記実施例において、放熱フィン13およ
び13aは、並設して放熱基板12に一端部を設けた複
数の帯状片29が円弧状または波形状に加工を施して柔
軟にしているので、発熱部品11に圧接するスプリング
バック作用も柔軟になり、圧接した発熱部品への加圧が
弱まる。従って、加圧に弱い発熱部品の放熱にも容易に
適用できるものである。
In the above embodiment, the radiation fins 13 and 13a are arranged side by side and the plurality of strips 29 having one end provided on the radiation substrate 12 are processed into an arc shape or a wave shape to make them flexible. The spring-back effect of pressing against the heat-generating component 11 also becomes flexible, and the pressure on the heat-generating component pressed against is weakened. Therefore, the present invention can be easily applied to heat radiation of a heat-generating component that is vulnerable to pressure.

【0058】また、図9(c),(d)に示す放熱フィ
ン13,13aは、取付け部である根元29aを有する
複数の帯状片29を別個に形成し、そして根元29aを
放熱基板12に一体に取付けているので、図10に示す
ように基板10上の複数の発熱部品11が、それぞれ高
さが異なる場合には、この高さの違う各放熱部品11に
適切に合わせて複数の帯状片29の長さ、または波形状
等を調整して放熱基板11に取付ければ比較的に簡単に
対応できる。従って、このようなケースでも、放熱フィ
ンの放熱性能、加工上の両面から見てバランスよく適用
できるものである。もちろん、発熱部品11のそれぞれ
高さに合わせて放熱基板12に、一体に複数の帯状片2
9をそれぞれ形成すれば対応は可能である。
The heat radiation fins 13 and 13a shown in FIGS. 9 (c) and 9 (d) separately form a plurality of strips 29 having a root 29a as a mounting portion, and attach the root 29a to the heat radiation substrate 12. Since the heat-generating components 11 on the substrate 10 have different heights as shown in FIG. 10, the plural heat-generating components 11 are appropriately attached to the heat-generating components 11 having different heights. If the length of the piece 29, the wave shape, or the like is adjusted and attached to the heat dissipation board 11, it can be relatively easily handled. Therefore, even in such a case, the radiation fins can be applied in a well-balanced manner when viewed from both the heat radiation performance and the processing. Needless to say, the plurality of strips 2 are integrally formed on the heat dissipation board 12 in accordance with the height of the heat generating components 11.
9 can be dealt with by forming each of them.

【0059】なお、上記実施例における放熱基板の放熱
フィンは、本発明の所期の目的を達成するものであれば
上記した形状に限定されるものでないことは当然であ
る。
The radiating fins of the radiating substrate in the above embodiment are not limited to the above-described shapes as long as the intended object of the present invention is achieved.

【0060】[0060]

【発明の効果】本発明の請求項1に記載の発明は、発熱
部品を実装した基板と、前記発熱部品側へ放熱フインを
突出して形成した放熱基板を備え、前記放熱基板はその
放熱フインを前記発熱部品に直接圧接させるとともに、
前記発熱部品との間に空気の流動する空間を形成してな
る放熱モジュールで、発熱部品に直接圧接した放熱フィ
ンから効率よく放熱できるとともに、前記放熱が流動空
気に搬送され、常に発熱部品の周囲環境を良好に保つこ
とができる。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a substrate on which a heat-generating component is mounted, and a heat-radiating substrate formed by projecting a heat-radiating fin toward the heat-generating component. Pressing directly against the heat-generating component,
A heat radiating module that forms a space through which air flows between the heat generating components, and can efficiently radiate heat from the heat radiating fins that are directly pressed against the heat generating components, and the heat is conveyed to the flowing air, so that the surroundings of the heat generating components are always present. The environment can be kept good.

【0061】また請求項2に記載の発明は、複数の発熱
部品を実装した基板と、前記各発熱部品に相対向した放
熱フインを前記発熱部品側へ突出して形成した放熱基板
を備え、前記放熱基板はその各放熱フインを前記各発熱
部品に直接圧接させるとともに、前記各発熱部品との間
に空気の流動する空間を形成してなる放熱モジュール
で、各発熱部品の発熱が直接、それぞれの放熱フィンに
伝わって効率よく放熱できるとともに、前記各放熱が流
動空気により搬送され、常に各発熱部品の周囲環境を良
好に保つことができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heat-radiating board comprising a plurality of heat-generating components mounted thereon, and a heat-radiating fin opposed to each of the heat-generating components formed to project toward the heat-generating components. The board is a heat radiating module in which each heat radiating fin is directly pressed into contact with each of the heat generating components, and a space through which air flows between the heat generating components is formed. The heat can be efficiently dissipated by being transmitted to the fins, and the respective heat dissipated is conveyed by the flowing air, so that the surrounding environment of each heat-generating component can always be kept in a good condition.

【0062】また請求項3に記載の発明は、複数の発熱
部品を実装した基板と、前記発熱部品側へ複数の放熱フ
インを突出して形成した放熱基板を備え、前記放熱基板
はその一つの放熱フインを、少なくとも二つ以上の前記
発熱部品に跨って直接圧接させるとともに、前記発熱部
品との間に空気の流動する空間を形成してなる放熱モジ
ュールで、少なくとも二つ以上の発熱部品の発熱が直
接、一つの放熱フィンに伝わって効率よく放熱されるだ
けでなく、二つ以上の発熱部品間で発熱に差が生じた場
合でも一つの放熱フィンにおいて発熱量の少ない発熱部
品に接触している部分を、発熱量の多い発熱部品からの
放熱に利用し効率よく放熱することができる。また、前
記各放熱が流動空気により搬送され、常に各発熱部品の
周囲環境を良好に保つことができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a substrate on which a plurality of heat-generating components are mounted, and a heat-radiating substrate formed by projecting a plurality of heat-radiating fins toward the heat-generating components. A fin is directly pressed into contact with at least two or more of the heat-generating components, and a heat-dissipating module that forms a space through which air flows with the heat-generating components. Not only is heat transmitted directly to one heat radiation fin and heat is efficiently dissipated, but even if there is a difference in heat generation between two or more heat radiation fins, one heat radiation fin is in contact with a heat generation component with a small amount of heat generation The portion can be used for heat radiation from a heat-generating component that generates a large amount of heat to efficiently radiate heat. In addition, the heat radiation is carried by the flowing air, so that the surrounding environment of each heat-generating component can always be kept good.

【0063】また請求項4に記載の発明は、発熱部品を
実装した基板と、前記発熱部品側へ放熱フインを突出し
て形成した放熱基板を備え、前記放熱基板はその放熱フ
インを前記発熱部品に直接圧接させるとともに、発熱部
品側または発熱部品と反対側に切起こし片を有する複数
のスリットを設け、前記放熱基板と前記発熱部品との間
には空気の流動する空間を形成してなる放熱モジュール
で、発熱部品の発熱が放熱フィンに直接と、複数の切起
こし片に間接的にそれぞれ伝わり確実に放熱せしめると
ともに、放熱基板と発熱部品との間を流動する空気によ
り前記放熱フィンと切起こし片の放熱が搬送され、更に
発熱部品の周囲環境を良好に保つことができる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a substrate on which a heat-generating component is mounted, and a heat-radiating substrate formed by projecting a heat-radiating fin toward the heat-generating component. A heat dissipating module that is directly pressed and provided with a plurality of slits having cut-and-raised pieces on the side of the heat-generating component or on the side opposite to the heat-generating component, and forming a space through which air flows between the heat-radiating substrate and the heat-generating component. The heat generated by the heat-generating component is transmitted directly to the heat-radiating fins and indirectly to the plurality of cut-and-raised pieces to reliably radiate heat, and the heat-radiating fins and the cut-and-raised pieces are formed by air flowing between the heat-radiating substrate and the heat-generating component. Is dissipated, and the surrounding environment of the heat-generating component can be kept good.

【0064】また請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1〜
請求項4のいずれか一項の記載において、放熱フィン
を、放熱基板に略半円弧状あるいは略台形状の突起加工
を施して形成した放熱モジュールで、略半円弧状あるい
は略台形状の突起加工によるスプリングバック作用を効
かせて発熱部品へ確実に接触させることができるととも
に、放熱フィンの利用で前記発熱部品へ確実に接触させ
る構成を簡単にできる。
The invention described in claim 5 is the first invention.
5. The heat radiation module according to claim 4, wherein the heat radiation fin is formed by subjecting a heat radiation substrate to a substantially semi-arc or trapezoidal projection. The spring-back effect of the fins makes it possible to make reliable contact with the heat-generating component, and it is possible to simplify the structure of making sure contact with the heat-generating component by using the radiation fins.

【0065】また請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1〜
請求項4のいずれか一項の記載において、放熱基板に、
略半円弧状あるいは略台形状あるいは連続する波形状の
放熱フインを接合して形成した放熱モジュールで、一つ
の放熱基板で個々の発熱部品の発熱量に応じて効率よく
放熱できる。
The invention according to claim 6 is the first invention.
In the description of any one of claims 4, the heat dissipation board,
A heat dissipation module formed by joining heat dissipation fins having a substantially semicircular or trapezoidal shape or a continuous wave shape, and a single heat dissipation board can efficiently dissipate heat according to the heat value of each heat generating component.

【0066】また請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1〜
請求項4のいずれか一項の記載において、放熱フィン
を、スリット、あるいはルーバ、あるいは孔、あるいは
波形状の加工を施して形成した放熱モジュールで、放熱
基板の放熱フィンは、スリット、あるいはルーバ、ある
いは孔、あるいは波形状により、放熱基板と各発熱部品
との間を流動する空気の流れを円滑にできるとともに、
放熱効率を高めることができる。
The invention described in claim 7 is the first invention.
5. The heat dissipating fin of claim 4, wherein the heat dissipating fin is a slit, a louver, a hole, or a heat dissipating module formed by applying a wave-shaped processing, wherein the heat dissipating fin of the heat dissipating substrate is a slit, or a louver, Or, by the hole or the wave shape, while the flow of the air flowing between the heat dissipation board and each heat generating component can be smooth,
Heat dissipation efficiency can be increased.

【0067】また請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1〜
請求項4のいずれか一項の記載において、放熱フィン
を、円弧状または波形状に加工を施した複数の帯状片ま
たは線状を並設して構成した放熱モジュールで、複数の
帯状片または線状を柔軟に発熱部品へ接触でき、加圧に
弱い発熱部品の放熱にも適用できる。また、高さ等の形
状の異なる発熱部品が並設されている場合でも同じ放熱
フィンで発熱部品に圧接させることができ便利である。
The invention described in claim 8 is the first invention.
5. The heat dissipating module according to claim 4, wherein the heat dissipating fin is a heat dissipating module in which a plurality of strips or wires processed in an arc shape or a wave shape are arranged side by side. The shape can be flexibly contacted with the heat-generating component, and it can also be applied to heat radiation of a heat-generating component that is vulnerable to pressure. Further, even when heat-generating components having different shapes such as heights are juxtaposed, the heat-radiating fins can be brought into pressure contact with the heat-generating components, which is convenient.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例1における放熱モジュールを示
す概略側面図
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view showing a heat dissipation module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同放熱モジュールを分解した放熱基板と実装基
板を示す分解斜視図
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a heat dissipating board and a mounting board in which the heat dissipating module is disassembled.

【図3】本発明の実施例2における放熱モジュールを示
す概略側面図
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view showing a heat dissipation module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の実施例3における放熱モジュールを示
す概略側面図
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view showing a heat dissipation module according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】同放熱モジュールの放熱基板を示す概略斜視図FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing a heat dissipation board of the heat dissipation module.

【図6】同実施例3の他の例における放熱モジュールを
示す概略側面図
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view showing a heat dissipation module according to another example of the third embodiment.

【図7】同実施例3の他の例における放熱モジュールの
放熱基板を示す概略斜視図
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view showing a heat dissipation board of a heat dissipation module in another example of the third embodiment.

【図8】(a)〜(g)本発明の実施例4における放熱
基板の放熱フィンを示す要部斜視図
8 (a) to 8 (g) are perspective views of a main part showing radiating fins of a radiating substrate according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】(a)〜(d)本発明の実施例5における放熱
基板の放熱フィンを示す要部斜視図
FIGS. 9A to 9D are perspective views of a main part showing heat radiation fins of a heat radiation substrate according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図10】同実施例5における図9(c)に示す放熱フ
ィンを実施した放熱モジュールを示す概略側面図
FIG. 10 is a schematic side view showing a heat radiation module in which the heat radiation fins shown in FIG.

【図11】従来技術の放熱モジュールを示す概略図FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a heat dissipation module of the prior art.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 基板 11 発熱部品 12 放熱基板 13,13a 放熱フィン 14 空間 29 帯状片 40 スリット 41 切起こし片 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Substrate 11 Heat generating component 12 Heat dissipation board 13 and 13a Heat dissipation fin 14 Space 29 Band-shaped piece 40 Slit 41 Cut-and-raised piece

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 菅 宏明 大阪府東大阪市高井田本通4丁目2番5号 松下冷機株式会社内 (72)発明者 樫原 喜六 大阪府東大阪市高井田本通4丁目2番5号 松下冷機株式会社内 (72)発明者 平 輝彦 大阪府東大阪市高井田本通4丁目2番5号 松下冷機株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 5E322 AA11 AB04 AB07 BB03 5F036 AA01 BA04 BB05 BB06 BB35 BC08  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Hiroaki Suga 4-5-2-5 Takaida Hondori, Higashi-Osaka City, Osaka Inside Matsushita Refrigerating Machinery Co., Ltd. Matsushita Refrigerating Machinery Co., Ltd. (2-5) Matsushita Refrigerating Machinery Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor 4-2-1-5 Takaida Hondori, Higashi-Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture F-term in Matsushita Refrigerating Machinery Co., Ltd. 5E322 AA11 AB04 AB07 BB03 5F036 AA01 BA04 BB05 BB06 BB35 BC08

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 発熱部品を実装した基板と、前記発熱部
品側へ放熱フインを突出して形成した放熱基板を備え、
前記放熱基板はその放熱フインを前記発熱部品に直接圧
接させるとともに、前記発熱部品との間に空気の流動す
る空間を形成してなる放熱モジュール。
A heat dissipating board having a heat dissipating fin protruding toward the heat dissipating component side;
A heat dissipating module, wherein the heat dissipating board has a heat dissipating fin directly pressed against the heat generating component and a space through which air flows between the heat generating component and the heat generating component.
【請求項2】 複数の発熱部品を実装した基板と、前記
各発熱部品に相対向した放熱フインを前記発熱部品側へ
突出して形成した放熱基板を備え、前記放熱基板はその
各放熱フインを前記各発熱部品に直接圧接させるととも
に、前記各発熱部品との間に空気の流動する空間を形成
してなる放熱モジュール。
2. A heat dissipating board comprising: a board on which a plurality of heat generating components are mounted; and a heat dissipating board formed by projecting a heat dissipating fin opposed to each of the heat generating components toward the heat dissipating component. A heat radiating module which is directly pressed into contact with each heat generating component and has a space through which air flows between each heat generating component.
【請求項3】 複数の発熱部品を実装した基板と、前記
発熱部品側へ複数の放熱フインを突出して形成した放熱
基板を備え、前記放熱基板はその一つの放熱フインを、
少なくとも二つ以上の前記発熱部品に跨って直接圧接さ
せるとともに、前記各発熱部品との間に空気の流動する
空間を形成してなる放熱モジュール。
3. A heat dissipating board comprising: a substrate on which a plurality of heat generating components are mounted; and a heat dissipating substrate formed by projecting a plurality of heat dissipating fins toward the heat generating component.
A heat dissipating module comprising: a pressure member that is directly press-contacted across at least two or more of the heat-generating components and forms a space through which air flows between the heat-generating components.
【請求項4】 発熱部品を実装した基板と、前記発熱部
品側へ放熱フインを突出して形成した放熱基板を備え、
前記放熱基板はその放熱フインを前記発熱部品に直接圧
接させるとともに、発熱部品側または発熱部品と反対側
に切起こし片を有する複数のスリットを設け、前記放熱
基板と前記発熱部品との間には空気の流動する空間を形
成してなる放熱モジュール。
4. A substrate having a heat-generating component mounted thereon, and a heat-radiating substrate formed by projecting a heat-radiating fin toward the heat-generating component.
The heat dissipating substrate has its heat dissipating fins directly pressed against the heat generating component, and a plurality of slits having cut-and-raised pieces provided on the heat generating component side or on the side opposite to the heat generating component, and between the heat dissipating substrate and the heat generating component. A heat dissipation module that forms a space through which air flows.
【請求項5】 放熱フィンは、放熱基板に略半円弧状あ
るいは略台形状の突起加工を施して形成した請求項1〜
請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の放熱モジュール。
5. The radiating fin is formed by subjecting a radiating substrate to a substantially semicircular or substantially trapezoidal projection process.
A heat dissipation module according to claim 4.
【請求項6】 放熱基板は、略半円弧状あるいは略台形
状あるいは連続する波形状の放熱フインを接合して形成
した請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の放熱モ
ジュール。
6. The heat dissipating module according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipating board is formed by joining heat dissipating fins having a substantially semicircular arc shape, a substantially trapezoidal shape, or a continuous wave shape.
【請求項7】 放熱フィンは、スリットあるいはルーバ
あるいは孔あるいは波形状の加工を施して形成した請求
項1〜請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の放熱モジュー
ル。
7. The heat dissipating module according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipating fins are formed by processing slits, louvers, holes, or corrugations.
【請求項8】 放熱フィンは、円弧状または波形状に加
工を施した複数の帯状片または線状を並設して構成して
なる請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の放熱モ
ジュール。
8. The radiating fin according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of strips or lines processed in an arc shape or a wave shape are arranged in parallel. Heat dissipation module.
JP2000198325A 2000-04-14 2000-06-30 Heat radiative module Pending JP2001358482A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000113775 2000-04-14
JP2000-113775 2000-04-14
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Publication Number Publication Date
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