JP2001352655A - Joint for connecting cables of different kinds to each other, and its assembling method - Google Patents
Joint for connecting cables of different kinds to each other, and its assembling methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001352655A JP2001352655A JP2000169517A JP2000169517A JP2001352655A JP 2001352655 A JP2001352655 A JP 2001352655A JP 2000169517 A JP2000169517 A JP 2000169517A JP 2000169517 A JP2000169517 A JP 2000169517A JP 2001352655 A JP2001352655 A JP 2001352655A
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- Prior art keywords
- cable
- conductor
- insulator
- conductor connector
- peripheral surface
- Prior art date
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- Cable Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明に係る異種ケーブル
同士の接続部とその組立方法は、地中送電線として使用
するオイルフィルドケーブル(本明細書では、「OFケ
ーブル」とする。)の端部と、架橋ポリエチレン絶縁ケ
ーブル(本明細書では「CVケーブル」とする。)の端
部とを接続する為の、プレハブ型接続部とこの接続部の
組立方法の改良に関する。The present invention relates to a connection portion between different types of cables and a method of assembling the connection portion, wherein an end portion of an oil-filled cable (hereinafter, referred to as an "OF cable") used as an underground power transmission line. The present invention relates to a prefabricated connecting portion for connecting an end portion of a crosslinked polyethylene insulated cable (referred to as “CV cable” in the present specification) and an improved method of assembling the connecting portion.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】地中送電線を構成する為の電力ケーブル
の代表的なものとして従来から、OFケーブルとCVケ
ーブルとが使用されている。このうちのOFケーブル
は、中空の導体の内部に絶縁用の油を加圧充填し、この
導体の外周面から染み出した油をこの導体に巻回した油
浸紙に含浸させて、この導体の絶縁を図るものである。
又、この様なOFケーブルの端部に設ける、他のケーブ
ルとの接続部には、上記油を充填する事による電界緩和
構造を設け、この接続部の絶縁性を確保している。これ
に対して上記CVケーブルは、架橋ポリエチレン製の絶
縁層により導体を覆う事によりこの導体の絶縁を図るも
のである。又、この様なCVケーブルの端部に設ける、
他のケーブルとの接続部には、ゴム等により造ったプレ
モールド絶縁体を押し込む事による電界緩和構造を設
け、この接続部の絶縁性を確保している。2. Description of the Related Art OF cables and CV cables have conventionally been used as typical power cables for constituting underground power transmission lines. Of these cables, the OF cable is filled with insulating oil under pressure by pressurizing the inside of a hollow conductor, and impregnated with oil oozing from the outer peripheral surface of an oil-impregnated paper wound around the conductor. The purpose of this is to achieve insulation.
Further, an electric field alleviating structure provided by filling the above-mentioned oil is provided at a connection portion with another cable provided at an end portion of such an OF cable to ensure insulation of the connection portion. On the other hand, the CV cable insulates the conductor by covering the conductor with an insulating layer made of cross-linked polyethylene. Also, provided at the end of such a CV cable,
An electric field relaxation structure is provided in a connection portion with another cable by pressing a pre-molded insulator made of rubber or the like, thereby ensuring insulation of the connection portion.
【0003】上述の様なOFケーブルとCVケーブルと
のうちのOFケーブルは、多湿環境下でも優れた絶縁性
能を長期間に亙って維持できるが、維持管理が面倒でラ
ンニングコストが嵩む事が避けられない。この為近年
は、工場や変電所等で、OFケーブルからCVケーブル
への転換が順次図られている。この為、互いに異なる種
類のケーブルである、OFケーブルの端部とCVケーブ
ルの端部とを互いに接続する必要が生じている。この様
な、OFケーブルの端部とCVケーブルの端部とを互い
に接続する為の、異種ケーブル同士の接続部の構造の1
例に就いて、本発明の実施の形態の1例を示す図1によ
り説明する。[0003] Of the above-mentioned OF cable and CV cable, the OF cable can maintain excellent insulation performance even in a humid environment for a long period of time, but it is troublesome to maintain and increases the running cost. Inevitable. For this reason, in recent years, the conversion from the OF cable to the CV cable has been sequentially attempted in factories and substations. For this reason, it is necessary to connect the end of the OF cable and the end of the CV cable, which are different types of cables, to each other. Such a structure of a connecting portion between different kinds of cables for connecting the end of the OF cable and the end of the CV cable to each other.
An example will be described with reference to FIG. 1 showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.
【0004】互いに接続すべきCVケーブル1とOFケ
ーブル2とを構成する導体3a、3bの端部で、それぞ
れ絶縁層4a、4bから露出した部分は、それぞれ導体
接続子5内に、この導体接続子5の両端開口から挿入し
ている。尚、上記CVケーブル1を構成する絶縁層4a
は架橋ポリエチレンであり、上記OFケーブル2を構成
する絶縁層4bは油浸紙である。上記導体接続子5は、
銅系合金等の、電気抵抗が低い比較的軟質の金属により
構成したもので、両端部を略円筒状に構成している。こ
の様な導体接続子5は、上記各導体3a、3bの端部を
その両端開口から挿入した状態でこれら各導体3a、3
bの端部外周面に向けかしめ付けて、これら各導体3
a、3bの端部同士を上記導体接続子5を介して結合す
る。At the ends of the conductors 3a and 3b constituting the CV cable 1 and the OF cable 2 to be connected to each other, portions exposed from the insulating layers 4a and 4b, respectively, are inserted into the conductor connectors 5 to form the conductor connection The child 5 is inserted from both ends of the opening. The insulating layer 4a constituting the CV cable 1
Is a cross-linked polyethylene, and the insulating layer 4b constituting the OF cable 2 is an oil-immersed paper. The conductor connector 5 includes:
It is made of a relatively soft metal having a low electric resistance, such as a copper-based alloy, and has substantially cylindrical ends at both ends. Such a conductor connector 5 is configured such that the ends of the conductors 3a and 3b are inserted from the openings at both ends thereof, and the conductors 3a and 3b are
b and crimped toward the outer peripheral surface of the
The ends of “a” and “3b” are connected via the conductor connector 5.
【0005】そして、この導体接続子5を、筒状の補強
絶縁体6の内周面に包埋支持した、アルミニウム系合金
等の金属により円筒状に造られた高圧シールド電極7の
内周面に支持固定している。この様に高圧シールド電極
7の内側に上記導体接続子5を支持固定する為に、従来
は、図7〜8に示す様な導体接続子5aを使用する事が
考えられていた。この図7〜8に示した導体接続子5a
は、軸方向両端部に有底円筒状の圧縮端子部25、25
を、軸方向中間部に結合柱部9を、それぞれ設けてい
る。又、この結合柱部9の中間部外周面には、それぞれ
がOリングを係止する為の係止溝10、10を、一端部
(図7の左端部)外周面には外向フランジ状の外向凸部
11を、他端部(図7の右端部)外周面には雄ねじ部1
2を、それぞれ形成している。一方、上記高圧シールド
電極7の中間部内周面には、内向フランジ状の内向凸部
13を、径方向内方に突出する状態で全周に亙り設けて
いる。この内向凸部13の内周面は、滑らかな円筒面と
している。又、この内向凸部13の内径は、上記外向凸
部11の外径並びに次述する抑えナット14の外径より
も小さい。[0005] The conductor connector 5 is embedded and supported on the inner peripheral surface of a cylindrical reinforcing insulator 6, and the inner peripheral surface of a cylindrical high-voltage shield electrode 7 made of a metal such as an aluminum alloy. It is fixedly supported. In order to support and fix the conductor connector 5 inside the high-voltage shield electrode 7 as described above, conventionally, it has been considered to use a conductor connector 5a as shown in FIGS. The conductor connector 5a shown in FIGS.
Are cylindrical compression terminal portions 25, 25 with bottoms at both ends in the axial direction.
And a coupling column 9 at an axially intermediate portion. In addition, locking grooves 10 and 10 for locking the O-ring are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the connecting column portion 9, and an outward flange-shaped outer peripheral surface is provided on one end (the left end in FIG. 7). An outwardly projecting portion 11 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the other end portion (the right end portion in FIG.
2 are formed respectively. On the other hand, on the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the high-voltage shield electrode 7, an inward flange-shaped inward convex portion 13 is provided over the entire circumference so as to protrude radially inward. The inner peripheral surface of the inward projection 13 is a smooth cylindrical surface. The inner diameter of the inward projection 13 is smaller than the outer diameter of the outward projection 11 and the outer diameter of the holding nut 14 described below.
【0006】上記導体接続子5(5a)は、上述の様な
内向凸部13を形成した上記高圧シールド電極7の内側
に内嵌した状態で、上記雄ねじ部12に図4に示す様な
抑えナット14を螺合し、この抑えナット14と上記外
向凸部11との間で上記内向凸部13を軸方向両側から
挟持する事により、上記高圧シールド電極7の内側に固
定している。この状態で上記各係止溝10、10にそれ
ぞれ装着した、耐油性ゴムにより造られたOリングが、
上記導体接続子5(5a)の中間部外周面と上記高圧シ
ールド電極7の中間部内周面との間をシールしている。When the conductor connector 5 (5a) is fitted inside the high-voltage shield electrode 7 on which the inwardly protruding portion 13 is formed as described above, the male screw portion 12 is restrained as shown in FIG. The nut 14 is screwed in, and the inward projection 13 is sandwiched between the holding nut 14 and the outward projection 11 from both sides in the axial direction, thereby fixing the inside of the high-voltage shield electrode 7. In this state, O-rings made of oil-resistant rubber, which are mounted in the respective locking grooves 10 and 10, respectively,
A seal is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the conductor connector 5 (5a) and the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the high-voltage shield electrode 7.
【0007】上述の様に上記導体接続子5(5a)を高
圧シールド電極7の内側に支持固定した状態で、上記補
強絶縁体6の一端(図1の左端)開口部と前記OFケー
ブル2の最外層である保護層15bとの間に保護カバー
16を設けて、上記補強絶縁体6の一端部と上記OFケ
ーブル2の外周面との間を油密に塞いでいる。そして、
上記保護カバー16の一部に設けた給油プラグ17によ
り、この保護カバー16の内側に存在する空間18内に
絶縁用の油を加圧充填自在としている。この様にこの空
間18内に加圧充填した油は、上記OFケーブル2を構
成する導体3bの中心部に設けた孔に入り込んで、この
導体3bの全長に亙って行き渡る。この為に、上記導体
接続子5(5a)の中間部でこの導体3bの端部を接続
する部分には、通油孔19を設けている。この通油孔1
9の一端は上記導体接続子5(5a)の中間部外周面
に、他端は上記導体3bの端部を挿入する為の円形凹部
20の奥面中心部に、それぞれ開口している。As described above, with the conductor connector 5 (5a) supported and fixed inside the high-voltage shield electrode 7, one end (left end in FIG. 1) opening of the reinforcing insulator 6 and the OF cable 2 A protective cover 16 is provided between the outermost protective layer 15b and the one end of the reinforcing insulator 6 and the outer peripheral surface of the OF cable 2 in an oil-tight manner. And
The oil supply plug 17 provided in a part of the protective cover 16 allows the space 18 existing inside the protective cover 16 to be filled with the insulating oil under pressure. The oil pressurized and filled in the space 18 enters the hole provided at the center of the conductor 3b constituting the OF cable 2 and spreads over the entire length of the conductor 3b. For this purpose, an oil passage hole 19 is provided in the middle part of the conductor connector 5 (5a) to connect the end of the conductor 3b. This oil hole 1
One end of 9 is opened at the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the conductor connector 5 (5a), and the other end is opened at the center of the inner surface of the circular recess 20 into which the end of the conductor 3b is inserted.
【0008】一方、上記補強絶縁体6の他端部(図1の
右端部)内周面と、前記CVケーブル1の絶縁層4aの
外周面との間の空間内にプレモールド絶縁体21を押し
込んで、この空間を塞いでいる。このプレモールド絶縁
体21は、ばね22により軸方向の弾力を付与された押
圧スリーブ23により上記空間内に押し込まれて、この
空間内に楔状に食い込んでいる。この様なばね22及び
押圧スリーブ23の周囲も、第二の保護カバー24によ
り覆っている。On the other hand, the pre-molded insulator 21 is placed in a space between the inner peripheral surface of the other end (the right end in FIG. 1) of the reinforcing insulator 6 and the outer peripheral surface of the insulating layer 4a of the CV cable 1. Push it in to block this space. The pre-molded insulator 21 is pushed into the space by a pressing sleeve 23 provided with an elastic force in the axial direction by a spring 22, and bites into the space in a wedge shape. The periphery of the spring 22 and the pressing sleeve 23 is also covered by the second protective cover 24.
【0009】尚、前述の様にCVケーブル1の接続部と
OFケーブル2の接続部との間をシールするのは、これ
ら両接続部の絶縁性を確保する上から重要である。即
ち、前記保護カバー16内に充填され、且つ、上記OF
ケーブル2の接続部を絶縁する為の油が、上記CVケー
ブル1の接続部の側に漏洩すると、上記保護カバー16
内の油圧が低下し、上記OFケーブル2に関する絶縁性
を著しく劣化させる可能性がある。しかも、上記CVケ
ーブル1の接続部側に入り込んだ油は、このCVケーブ
ル1の接続部の側では異物となり、このCVケーブル1
の接続部の絶縁性を劣化させる可能性がある。この為、
上記両ケーブル1、2に関する1対の接続部同士のシー
ル性を確保する事は重要である。As described above, it is important to seal between the connection portion of the CV cable 1 and the connection portion of the OF cable 2 from the viewpoint of ensuring the insulating properties of these two connection portions. That is, the OF is filled in the protective cover 16 and the OF
When oil for insulating the connection portion of the cable 2 leaks to the connection portion side of the CV cable 1, the protection cover 16
There is a possibility that the hydraulic pressure in the interior of the cable decreases and the insulation of the OF cable 2 is significantly deteriorated. In addition, the oil that has entered the connection portion of the CV cable 1 becomes a foreign substance on the connection portion side of the CV cable 1, and the CV cable 1
May degrade the insulation of the connection part. Because of this,
It is important to ensure the sealing performance between the pair of connecting portions of the cables 1 and 2.
【0010】上述の様な構成を有する異種ケーブル同士
の接続部を組み立てる作業を従来は、図9〜10、或は
図11〜13に示す様に行なっていた。先ず、図9〜1
0に示した第1例の方法の場合には、先ず、図9に示す
様に、CVケーブル1を構成する絶縁層4aに上記プレ
モールド絶縁体21と前記抑えナット14と上記補強絶
縁体6とを外嵌した状態で、上記CVケーブル1の導体
3aの端部と前記導体接続子5aの片端部(図9〜10
の右端部)とを接続する。この作業は、この導体3aの
端部を導体接続子5aの片端部に設けた有底円筒状の圧
縮端子部25の円形凹部20内に挿入し、圧縮機26に
よりこの圧縮端子部25を縮径して、この円形凹部20
の内周面を上記導体3aの端部外周面に押し付ける事に
より行なう。この様にして上記CVケーブル1の導体3
aの端部と上記導体接続子5aの片端部とを接続したな
らば、次いで、図10に示す様に、前記OFケーブル2
の導体3bの端部と上記導体接続子5aの他端部(図9
〜10の左端部)とを、同様の作業により接続する。Conventionally, the operation of assembling the connection portion between different kinds of cables having the above-described configuration has been performed as shown in FIGS. 9 to 10 or FIGS. First, FIGS.
In the case of the method of the first example shown in FIG. 0, first, as shown in FIG. 9, the pre-molded insulator 21, the holding nut 14, and the reinforcing insulator 6 are formed on the insulating layer 4a of the CV cable 1. 9 and the end of the conductor 3a of the CV cable 1 and one end of the conductor connector 5a (FIGS. 9 to 10).
To the right end). In this operation, the end of the conductor 3a is inserted into the circular concave portion 20 of the bottomed cylindrical compression terminal 25 provided at one end of the conductor connector 5a, and the compression terminal 25 is compressed by the compressor 26. Diameter, this circular recess 20
Of the conductor 3a is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the end of the conductor 3a. Thus, the conductor 3 of the CV cable 1
a and the one end of the conductor connector 5a, then, as shown in FIG.
9 and the other end of the conductor connector 5a (FIG. 9).
10 to the left end) by the same operation.
【0011】この様にして、上記CVケーブル1の導体
3aの端部と上記OFケーブル2の導体3bの端部と
を、上記導体接続子5aを介して結合したならば、上記
補強絶縁体6を図10の状態から左方に移動させる。そ
して、この補強絶縁体6の内周面に包埋した高圧シール
ド電極7の内周面中間部に形成した内向凸部13の片側
面(図9〜10の左側面)と、上記導体接続子5aの中
間部外周面に形成した外向凸部11の片側面(図9〜1
0の右側面)とを突き合わせる。そして、この状態で、
上記導体接続子5aの中間部外周面に形成した雄ねじ部
12に前記抑えナット14を螺合・緊締し、この補強絶
縁体6の内側に上記導体接続子5aを固定する。In this way, if the end of the conductor 3a of the CV cable 1 and the end of the conductor 3b of the OF cable 2 are connected via the conductor connector 5a, the reinforcing insulator 6 Is moved to the left from the state of FIG. Then, one side surface (the left side surface in FIGS. 9 to 10) of the inward convex portion 13 formed in the middle portion of the inner peripheral surface of the high-voltage shield electrode 7 embedded in the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing insulator 6 and the conductor connector 5a, one side surface of the outward convex portion 11 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion (FIGS. 9 to 1).
0 right side). And in this state,
The holding nut 14 is screwed and tightened to the male screw portion 12 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the conductor connector 5a, and the conductor connector 5a is fixed inside the reinforcing insulator 6.
【0012】この様にして補強絶縁体6の内側に導体接
続子5aを固定したならば、上記CVケーブル1側に前
記プレモールド絶縁体21、ばね22、第二の保護カバ
ー24(図1参照)等を、上記OFケーブル2側に前記
保護カバー16(図1参照)等を組み付けて、異種ケー
ブル同士の接続部の組立作業を完了する。After the conductor connector 5a is fixed inside the reinforcing insulator 6, the pre-mold insulator 21, the spring 22, and the second protective cover 24 (see FIG. 1) are provided on the CV cable 1 side. ) And the like are attached to the OF cable 2 side with the protective cover 16 (see FIG. 1) and the like, and the assembling work of the connection portion between the different kinds of cables is completed.
【0013】次に、図11〜13に示した第2例の方法
の場合には、先ず、図11に示す様に、OFケーブル2
を構成する絶縁層4bに上記補強絶縁体6及び上記抑え
ナット14を外嵌した状態で、このOFケーブル2の導
体3bの端部と上記導体接続子5aの他端部(図11〜
13の左端部)とを接続する。次いで、図12に示す様
に、上記CVケーブル1を構成する絶縁層4aに上記プ
レモールド絶縁体21を外嵌した状態で、このCVケー
ブル1の導体3aの端部と上記導体接続子5aの片端部
(図11〜13右端部)とを接続する。Next, in the case of the method of the second example shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, first, as shown in FIG.
In a state where the reinforcing insulator 6 and the holding nut 14 are externally fitted to the insulating layer 4b, the end of the conductor 3b of the OF cable 2 and the other end of the conductor connector 5a (FIGS. 11 to 11).
13 left end). Next, as shown in FIG. 12, in a state where the pre-molded insulator 21 is externally fitted to the insulating layer 4a constituting the CV cable 1, the end of the conductor 3a of the CV cable 1 and the conductor connector 5a are connected. One end (right end in FIGS. 11 to 13) is connected.
【0014】この様にして、上記CVケーブル1の導体
3aの端部と上記OFケーブル2の導体3bの端部と
を、上記導体接続子5aを介して結合したならば、上記
補強絶縁体6を図12の状態から右方に移動させてか
ら、図13に示す様に、上記導体接続子5aの中間部外
周面に形成した雄ねじ部12に前記抑えナット14を螺
合・緊締し、上記補強絶縁体6の内側に上記導体接続子
5aを固定する。この様にして補強絶縁体6の内側に導
体接続子5aを固定したならば、上記CVケーブル1側
に前記プレモールド絶縁体21、ばね22、第二の保護
カバー24(図1参照)等を、上記OFケーブル2側に
前記保護カバー16(図1参照)等を組み付けて、異種
ケーブル同士の接続部の組立作業を完了する。In this way, if the end of the conductor 3a of the CV cable 1 and the end of the conductor 3b of the OF cable 2 are connected via the conductor connector 5a, the reinforcing insulator 6 12 is moved to the right from the state shown in FIG. 12, and as shown in FIG. 13, the retaining nut 14 is screwed and tightened to the male screw portion 12 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the conductor connector 5a. The conductor connector 5 a is fixed inside the reinforcing insulator 6. After the conductor connector 5a is fixed inside the reinforcing insulator 6, the pre-mold insulator 21, the spring 22, the second protective cover 24 (see FIG. 1) and the like are provided on the CV cable 1 side. Then, the protective cover 16 (see FIG. 1) and the like are assembled on the OF cable 2 side, and the assembling work of the connecting portion between the different kinds of cables is completed.
【0015】[0015]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述の様な従来の異種
ケーブル同士の接続部とその組立方法の場合には、軸方
向に関する長さ寸法が嵩み、限られた空間であるマンホ
ール内への設置が難しかったり、或は組立作業性が悪い
と言った不都合があった。即ち、図9〜10に示した第
1例の組立方法の場合には、上記長さ寸法が嵩み、図1
1〜13に示した第2例の組立方法の場合には、組立作
業性が悪く、仮に組立作業性を向上させようとすると、
やはり上記長さ寸法が嵩んでしまう。以下、その理由に
就いて説明する。In the case of the conventional connecting portion between different kinds of cables and the assembling method as described above, the length dimension in the axial direction is large, and the connecting portion is required to be inserted into a manhole which is a limited space. There were inconveniences that installation was difficult or assembly workability was poor. That is, in the case of the assembling method of the first example shown in FIGS.
In the case of the assembling method of the second example shown in 1 to 13, the assembling workability is poor, and if the assembling workability is to be improved,
After all, the length dimension is increased. Hereinafter, the reason will be described.
【0016】先ず、図9〜10に示した第1例の方法の
場合には、補強絶縁体6と抑えナット14とプレモール
ド絶縁体21とをCVケーブル1を構成する絶縁層4a
に外嵌し、しかも導体接続子5aと導体3aとの接続作
業の際に、これら補強絶縁体6と抑えナット14とプレ
モールド絶縁体21とを上記CVケーブル1の中央寄り
に退避させておかなければならない。この理由は、上記
補強絶縁体6の最小内径部分である内向凸部13の内径
が、上記導体接続子5aの最大外径部分である外向凸部
11の外径よりも小さく、この導体接続子5aが上記補
強絶縁体6の内側を通過できない為である。又、上記プ
レモールド絶縁体21は、上記CVケーブル1のうちの
絶縁層4aの外周面に、保護層15aを剥ぎ取った状態
で外嵌させる必要がある。そしてこの絶縁層4aの端部
でこの保護層15aから露出した部分は、第二の保護カ
バー24により覆う必要がある。しかも、上記導体接続
子5aと上記導体3aとの接続作業の際に、この導体接
続子5aを上記補強絶縁体6から完全に露出させなけれ
ばならない。従って、上記第1例の方法の場合には、上
記絶縁層4aの端部で上記保護層15aから露出した部
分、並びに上記第二の保護カバー24の軸方向寸法が嵩
む事により、上記長さ寸法が嵩む。First, in the case of the method of the first example shown in FIGS. 9 to 10, the reinforcing insulator 6, the holding nut 14, and the pre-mold insulator 21 are combined with the insulating layer 4a constituting the CV cable 1.
When the work of connecting the conductor connector 5a and the conductor 3a is performed, the reinforcing insulator 6, the retaining nut 14, and the pre-mold insulator 21 are retracted toward the center of the CV cable 1. There must be. The reason is that the inner diameter of the inward convex portion 13 which is the minimum inner diameter portion of the reinforcing insulator 6 is smaller than the outer diameter of the outward convex portion 11 which is the maximum outer diameter portion of the conductor connector 5a. This is because 5a cannot pass through the inside of the reinforcing insulator 6. Further, the pre-mold insulator 21 needs to be fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the insulating layer 4a of the CV cable 1 with the protective layer 15a stripped off. The portion of the insulating layer 4a exposed from the protective layer 15a at the end must be covered with the second protective cover 24. In addition, when connecting the conductor connector 5a and the conductor 3a, the conductor connector 5a must be completely exposed from the reinforcing insulator 6. Accordingly, in the case of the method of the first example, the length of the end portion of the insulating layer 4a exposed from the protective layer 15a and the axial dimension of the second protective cover 24 are increased, so that the length is reduced. The dimensions increase.
【0017】次に、図11〜13に示した第2例の方法
の場合には、上記長さ寸法を小さくする事は可能ではあ
るが、小さくした場合には、OFケーブル2側の接続部
の組立作業、並びにこのOFケーブル2側の接続部の油
漏れの有無を検査する事が面倒になる。即ち、図12〜
13に示す様に、CVケーブル1の絶縁層4aを、プレ
モールド絶縁体21を外嵌する為に必要最小限程度だけ
露出させただけで組立作業を行なえば、上記長さ寸法を
短くできる。この反面、上記補強絶縁体6を上記導体接
続子5aの周囲に移動させると同時に、上記プレモール
ド絶縁体21が上記補強絶縁体6の他端部に押し込ま
れ、この補強絶縁体6の内部を上記CVケーブル1の側
から見られなくする。この為、上記OFケーブル2側の
保護カバー16を組み立てた後、この保護カバー16内
に絶縁用の油を加圧充填した状態で、この油が上記CV
ケーブル1の接続部側に漏れ出しているか否かを、目視
により確認する事はできない。上記CVケーブル1の絶
縁層4aの露出量を多くし、上記油の漏洩検査時に上記
プレモールド絶縁体21を上記CVケーブル1の中央部
側に退避させれば、目視による漏洩検査は可能になる
が、代わりに上記長さ寸法が嵩んでしまう。又、上記第
2例の方法の場合、接続作業の間中、上記OFケーブル
2の端部を上記補強絶縁体6が覆っているので、このO
Fケーブル2の端部に、この端部に露出した絶縁層4b
を保護する為の覆い部材27a、27bを装着する作業
が面倒になる。本発明は、この様な事情に鑑みて、軸方
向寸法を小さくでき、更に必要とすれば、OFケーブル
側の組立作業を容易にし、しかもこのOFケーブル側か
らの油漏れ検査を容易に行なえる異種ケーブル同士の接
続部とその組立方法を実現すべく発明したものである。Next, in the case of the method of the second example shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, it is possible to reduce the length, but if the length is reduced, the connection portion on the OF cable 2 side is reduced. It is troublesome to perform the assembling work and inspect the connection portion on the OF cable 2 side for oil leakage. That is, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 13, if the assembling operation is performed only by exposing the insulating layer 4a of the CV cable 1 to a minimum necessary for externally fitting the pre-mold insulator 21, the length can be reduced. On the other hand, at the same time as the reinforcing insulator 6 is moved around the conductor connector 5a, the pre-mold insulator 21 is pushed into the other end of the reinforcing insulator 6, and the inside of the reinforcing insulator 6 is removed. It is made invisible from the CV cable 1 side. For this reason, after assembling the protective cover 16 on the OF cable 2 side, the protective cover 16 is filled with the insulating oil under pressure, and the oil is applied to the CV.
It cannot be visually confirmed whether or not the cable 1 has leaked to the connection portion side. If the amount of exposure of the insulating layer 4a of the CV cable 1 is increased and the pre-mold insulator 21 is retracted toward the center of the CV cable 1 at the time of the oil leakage inspection, visual leakage inspection becomes possible. However, the length dimension is increased instead. Also, in the case of the method of the second example, since the reinforcing insulator 6 covers the end of the OF cable 2 during the connection operation,
An insulating layer 4b exposed at the end of the F cable 2
The work of attaching the cover members 27a and 27b for protecting the camera is troublesome. In view of such circumstances, the present invention makes it possible to reduce the axial dimension and, if necessary, to facilitate the assembling work on the OF cable side, and to easily perform an oil leak inspection from the OF cable side. The present invention has been invented to realize a connection portion between different kinds of cables and a method of assembling the connection portion.
【0018】[0018]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の異種ケーブル同
士の接続部とその組立方法のうち、請求項1に記載した
異種ケーブル同士の接続部は、OFケーブルを構成する
導体の端部とCVケーブルを構成する導体の端部とを接
続するもので、導体接続子と、補強絶縁体と、保護カバ
ーと、プレモールド絶縁体と、内向凸部と、シールリン
グと、外向凸部と、抑えナットとを備える。このうちの
導体接続子は、OFケーブルを構成する導体の端部で絶
縁層から露出した部分とCVケーブルを構成する導体の
端部で絶縁層から露出した部分とを互いに接続するもの
である。又、上記補強絶縁体は、全体を筒状に構成して
上記導体接続子並びに上記OFケーブル及びCVケーブ
ルの端部の周囲を覆うもので、その中間部内周面に筒状
の高圧シールド電極を包埋している。又、上記保護カバ
ーは、上記補強絶縁体の一端部と上記OFケーブルの外
周面との間を油密に塞ぐものである。又、上記プレモー
ルド絶縁体は、上記補強絶縁体の他端部内周面と上記C
Vケーブルを構成する絶縁層の外周面との間の空間内に
楔状に押し込まれてこの空間を塞ぐものである。又、上
記内向凸部は、上記高圧シールド電極の中間部内周面
に、径方向内方に突出する状態で全周に亙って設けられ
ている。又、前記シールリングは、上記内向凸部の内周
面と上記導体接続子の中間部外周面との間を油密にシー
ルするものである。又、前記外向凸部は、上記導体接続
子の中間部外周面で上記シールリングを設置した部分と
軸方向に関して片方の側に隣接する部分に、径方向外方
に突出する状態で形成したもので、その外径が上記内向
凸部の内径よりも大きい。更に、前記抑えナットは、上
記導体接続子の中間部外周面で上記シールリングを設置
した部分と軸方向に関して他方の側に隣接する部分に螺
着したもので、その外径が上記内向凸部の内径よりも大
きい。そして、上記抑えナットと上記外向凸部との間で
上記内向凸部を、軸方向両側から挟持する事により、上
記導体接続子を上記補強絶縁体の内側に固定している。
特に、本発明の異種ケーブル同士の接続部に於いては、
上記外向凸部は、上記導体接続子の本体部分とは別体で
環状の固定金具をこの本体部分に結合固定したものであ
る。そして、上記導体接続子の中間部でこの固定金具を
結合固定する部分の外径は、この導体接続子の中間部で
上記シールリングを設置する部分の外径よりも大きくな
い。According to the present invention, there is provided a connecting portion between heterogeneous cables and a method for assembling the same, wherein the connecting portion between heterogeneous cables according to the first aspect of the present invention is connected to an end of a conductor constituting an OF cable and a CV. It connects the ends of the conductors that make up the cable, and suppresses the conductor connector, the reinforcing insulator, the protective cover, the pre-mold insulator, the inward convex portion, the seal ring, and the outward convex portion. And a nut. Among these, the conductor connector connects a portion exposed from the insulating layer at an end of the conductor constituting the OF cable and a portion exposed from the insulating layer at the end of the conductor constituting the CV cable. The reinforcing insulator is formed in a cylindrical shape as a whole, and covers the conductor connector and the periphery of the ends of the OF cable and the CV cable. A cylindrical high-voltage shield electrode is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate portion. Embedded. Further, the protective cover seals a gap between one end of the reinforcing insulator and an outer peripheral surface of the OF cable in an oil-tight manner. In addition, the pre-molded insulator is provided between the inner peripheral surface of the other end of the reinforcing insulator and the C.
It is pushed in a wedge shape into a space between the outer peripheral surface of the insulating layer constituting the V cable and closes this space. The inward projection is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the high-voltage shield electrode over the entire circumference in a state of protruding radially inward. The seal ring seals a gap between an inner peripheral surface of the inward convex portion and an outer peripheral surface of an intermediate portion of the conductor connector. Further, the outwardly projecting portion is formed in a state of protruding radially outward at a portion adjacent to one side in the axial direction with a portion where the seal ring is provided on an outer peripheral surface of an intermediate portion of the conductor connector. Thus, the outer diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the inward convex portion. Further, the retaining nut is screwed to a portion adjacent to the other side in the axial direction with the portion where the seal ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the conductor connector, and the outer diameter thereof is the inward convex portion. Larger than the inner diameter of The conductor connector is fixed inside the reinforcing insulator by sandwiching the inward projection from both sides in the axial direction between the holding nut and the outward projection.
In particular, in the connection portion between different types of cables of the present invention,
The outwardly projecting portion is formed by connecting and fixing an annular fixing member separately from the main body portion of the conductor connector to the main body portion. The outer diameter of a portion of the intermediate portion of the conductor connector to which the fixing bracket is coupled and fixed is not larger than the outer diameter of a portion of the intermediate portion of the conductor connector where the seal ring is provided.
【0019】又、請求項2に記載した異種ケーブル同士
の接続部の組立方法は、前記CVケーブルを構成する導
体の端部と導体接続子の本体部分とを、このCVケーブ
ルに補強絶縁体を外嵌するのに先立って接続する。その
後、このCVケーブルにこの補強絶縁体を、上記導体接
続子の本体部分に未だ固定金具を結合固定していない状
態で外嵌してから、OFケーブルを構成する導体の端部
と上記導体接続子の本体部分とを接続する。次いで、こ
の導体接続子の本体部分に上記固定金具を結合固定した
後、上記補強絶縁体を、上記導体接続子並びに上記OF
ケーブル及びCVケーブルの端部の周囲を覆う位置に移
動させてから、上記導体接続子の中間部に前記抑えナッ
トを螺合する。次に、前記プレモールド絶縁体と前記保
護カバーとの装着作業を行なう。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of assembling a connecting portion between different kinds of cables, wherein the end of the conductor constituting the CV cable and the main body of the conductor connector are provided with a reinforcing insulator. Connect before fitting. Thereafter, the reinforcing insulator is externally fitted to the CV cable in a state where the fixing bracket is not yet fixedly connected to the main body of the conductor connector, and then the end of the conductor constituting the OF cable is connected to the conductor connection. Connect to the body of the child. Next, after fixing the fixing bracket to the main body portion of the conductor connector, the reinforcing insulator is connected to the conductor connector and the OF.
After moving the cable and the CV cable to a position covering the periphery thereof, the retaining nut is screwed into an intermediate portion of the conductor connector. Next, an operation of mounting the pre-mold insulator and the protective cover is performed.
【0020】更に、好ましくは、請求項3に記載した様
に、上記プレモールド絶縁体の装着作業に先立って上記
保護カバーの装着作業を行なってから、この保護カバー
内に絶縁用の油を加圧充填する。そして、上記補強絶縁
体の内部で上記CVケーブルの端部を挿入した側にこの
油が漏れ出していない事を確認した後、上記プレモール
ド絶縁体の装着作業を行なう。[0020] More preferably, as described in claim 3, before the work of mounting the pre-molded insulator, the work of mounting the protective cover is performed, and then oil for insulation is added to the inside of the protective cover. Pressure filling. Then, after confirming that this oil has not leaked to the side where the end of the CV cable is inserted inside the reinforcing insulator, the mounting operation of the pre-mold insulator is performed.
【0021】[0021]
【作用】上述の様に構成する本発明の異種ケーブル同士
の接続部とその組立方法によれば、軸方向寸法を小さく
できる。即ち、導体接続子の中間部外周面に設ける外向
凸部は、この導体接続子と別体の固定金具を後から固定
するものであり、この固定金具を装着する以前の状態で
は、上記導体接続子は補強絶縁体の内部を通過自在であ
る。この為、この導体接続子とCVケーブルを構成する
導体の端部とを接続した後、このCVケーブルに上記補
強絶縁体を外嵌できる。従って、このCVケーブルと上
記導体接続子との接続作業時に、このCVケーブルを構
成する絶縁層に外嵌したプレモールド絶縁体をCVケー
ブルの中央部の側に退避させる長さが短くて済む様にな
る。この結果、このCVケーブルを構成する絶縁層の露
出量を少なくして、異種ケーブル同士の接続部の軸方向
長さを短くできる。According to the connecting portion between different kinds of cables and the method of assembling the same according to the present invention, the axial dimension can be reduced. That is, the outwardly protruding portion provided on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the conductor connector is for fixing the fixing bracket separately from the conductor connector later. The child can pass through the inside of the reinforcing insulator. For this reason, after connecting the conductor connector and the end of the conductor constituting the CV cable, the reinforcing insulator can be fitted over the CV cable. Therefore, during the connection work between the CV cable and the conductor connector, the length of retracting the pre-molded insulator externally fitted to the insulating layer constituting the CV cable toward the center of the CV cable can be reduced. become. As a result, the amount of exposure of the insulating layer constituting the CV cable can be reduced, and the length of the connection portion between different types of cables in the axial direction can be reduced.
【0022】更に必要とすれば、OFケーブル側の組立
作業を容易にし、しかもこのOFケーブル側からの油漏
れ検査を容易に行なえる。即ち、このOFケーブルを構
成する導体の端部と上記導体接続子とを接続した状態
で、上記補強絶縁体は上記CVケーブルの周囲に存在
し、上記OFケーブルの端部周囲を覆ってはいない。こ
の為、このOFケーブルの端部周囲に覆い部材等を装着
する作業を容易に行なえる。しかも、上記補強絶縁体と
上記導体接続子とを接合固定し、上記OFケーブルの端
部周囲に保護カバーを設けた状態で、上記プレモールド
絶縁体を未だ上記補強絶縁体内に押し込まない状態にで
きる。従って、この状態で上記保護カバー内に絶縁用の
油を加圧充填すれば、この油が上記補強絶縁体の内部で
上記CVケーブルの端部側に漏れ出すか否かを、目視に
より確認できる。If necessary, the assembling work on the OF cable side can be facilitated, and an oil leak inspection from the OF cable side can be easily performed. That is, in a state where the end of the conductor constituting the OF cable is connected to the conductor connector, the reinforcing insulator is present around the CV cable and does not cover the periphery of the end of the OF cable. . For this reason, the work of attaching a covering member or the like around the end of the OF cable can be easily performed. Moreover, the pre-molded insulator can be prevented from being pushed into the reinforcing insulator while the reinforcing insulator and the conductor connector are joined and fixed and a protective cover is provided around the end of the OF cable. . Accordingly, if the insulating oil is pressurized and filled in the protective cover in this state, it can be visually confirmed whether or not the oil leaks to the end of the CV cable inside the reinforcing insulator. .
【0023】[0023]
【発明の実施の形態】図1〜6は、本発明の実施の形態
の1例を示している。本発明のうち、請求項1に記載し
た異種ケーブル同士の接続部の基本構成は従来構造と同
様であり、図1を使用して説明した様に、前述した通り
であるから、重複する説明は省略若しくは簡略にし、以
下、本発明の特徴部分を中心に説明する。1 to 6 show an embodiment of the present invention. In the present invention, the basic structure of the connecting portion between the different kinds of cables described in claim 1 is the same as the conventional structure, and is as described above with reference to FIG. The description will be omitted or simplified, and the following description will focus on features of the present invention.
【0024】本発明の異種ケーブル同士の接続部を構成
する導体接続子5は、図2に詳示する様な本体部分28
と、この本体部分28とは別体で円環状に形成された、
図3に詳示する様な固定金具29とを、図示しない結合
ねじにより結合固定して成る。このうちの本体部分28
は、両端部にCVケーブル1及びOFケーブル2の導体
3a、3bの端部を結合する為の圧縮端子部25、25
を、中央部に結合柱部9を、それぞれ設けている。そし
て、この結合柱部9の中央部にOリングを係止する為の
係止溝10、10を、一端部(図2の左端部)に上記固
定金具29を外嵌固定する為の段部30を、他端部(図
2の右端部)外周面に雄ねじ部12を、それぞれ形成し
ている。The conductor connector 5 constituting the connection portion between the different kinds of cables according to the present invention has a main body portion 28 as shown in detail in FIG.
And formed in an annular shape separately from the main body portion 28,
A fixing bracket 29 as shown in detail in FIG. 3 is connected and fixed by a connecting screw (not shown). Body part 28 of these
Are compression terminal portions 25, 25 for coupling the ends of the conductors 3a, 3b of the CV cable 1 and the OF cable 2 to both ends.
And a coupling column 9 in the center. A locking groove 10 for locking the O-ring is formed at the center of the connecting column 9, and a stepped portion for externally fixing the fixing bracket 29 to one end (the left end in FIG. 2). The male screw portion 12 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other end portion (right end portion in FIG. 2).
【0025】このうちの段部30の外周面で、円周方向
に関して互いに離隔した複数個所(例えば等間隔4個
所)にねじ孔31、31を、それぞれ形成している。
又、上記固定金具29の一部でこれら各ねじ孔31、3
1に整合する位置に、この固定金具29の内外両周面同
士を連通させる通孔32、32を形成している。これら
各通孔32、32は、内径寄りの小径部33と外径寄り
の大径部34とを段部35により連続させたもので、こ
のうちの小径部33に図示しない結合ねじの杆部を挿通
自在とし、上記大径部34にこの結合ねじの頭部を挿入
自在としている。更に、図示の例では、上記段部30の
外周面に雄ねじ36を、上記固定金具29の内周面に雌
ねじ37を、それぞれ形成している。On the outer peripheral surface of the step portion 30, screw holes 31, 31 are formed at a plurality of positions (for example, four at equal intervals) separated from each other in the circumferential direction.
Each of the screw holes 31, 3
Through holes 32, 32 are formed at positions matching 1 to allow the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the fixing bracket 29 to communicate with each other. Each of the through holes 32 is formed by connecting a small-diameter portion 33 near the inner diameter and a large-diameter portion 34 near the outer diameter by a step portion 35, and the small-diameter portion 33 has a rod portion of a coupling screw (not shown). Can be freely inserted, and the head of the coupling screw can be freely inserted into the large-diameter portion 34. Further, in the illustrated example, a male screw 36 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the step portion 30, and a female screw 37 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the fixing bracket 29.
【0026】上述の様な本体部分28と固定金具29と
は、互いに結合固定する事により前記導体接続子5を構
成し、この固定金具29が外向凸部11(図1)として
機能する。上記本体部分28と固定金具29とを結合固
定するには、この固定金具29の内周面に形成した雌ね
じ37を上記段部30の外周面に形成した雄ねじ36に
螺合させ、上記各ねじ孔31、31と上記通孔32、3
2とが整合した状態で、これら各通孔32、32を挿通
した結合ねじを、上記各ねじ孔31、31に螺合し更に
緊締する事により行なう。上記両ねじ37、36の螺合
部の軸方向長さは十分に大きく、且つ、上記各通孔3
2、32の小径部33、33の内径は上記各ねじ孔3
1、31の内径及び上記各結合ねじの外径よりも大きい
ので、上記各通孔32、32に挿通した結合ねじを上記
各ねじ孔31、31に螺合させられなくなる事はない。The above-mentioned main body portion 28 and fixing fitting 29 are connected and fixed to each other to form the conductor connector 5, and this fixing fitting 29 functions as the outwardly protruding portion 11 (FIG. 1). To connect and fix the main body portion 28 and the fixing bracket 29, a female screw 37 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the fixing bracket 29 is screwed with a male screw 36 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the step portion 30, and The holes 31, 31 and the through holes 32, 3
In a state where the holes 2 and 3 are aligned, the connecting screws inserted through the through holes 32 are screwed into the screw holes 31 and further tightened. The axial length of the threaded portion of the two screws 37 and 36 is sufficiently large, and each of the through holes 3
The inner diameter of the small diameter portions 33, 33 of
Since the inner diameters of the connecting screws 1 and 31 are larger than the outer diameters of the connecting screws, the connecting screws inserted into the through holes 32 and 32 cannot be screwed into the screw holes 31 and 31, respectively.
【0027】上述の様にして上記本体部分28と上記固
定金具29とを結合固定して成る前記導体接続子5は、
補強絶縁体6を構成する高圧シールド電極7の内側に、
図4に示した様な抑えナット14により、支持固定す
る。即ち、この抑えナット14を前記雄ねじ部12に螺
合・緊締し、この抑えナット14と上記固定金具29と
により、上記高圧シールド電極7の中間部内周面に形成
した内向凸部13を軸方向両側から挟持する事により、
上記導体接続子5を上記高圧シールド電極7の内側に支
持固定している。The conductor connector 5 formed by coupling and fixing the main body portion 28 and the fixing bracket 29 as described above is
Inside the high-voltage shield electrode 7 constituting the reinforcing insulator 6,
It is supported and fixed by a holding nut 14 as shown in FIG. That is, the holding nut 14 is screwed and tightened to the male screw portion 12, and the holding nut 14 and the fixing metal 29 are used to move the inward convex portion 13 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the high-voltage shield electrode 7 in the axial direction. By pinching from both sides,
The conductor connector 5 is supported and fixed inside the high-voltage shield electrode 7.
【0028】上述の様な構成を有する本発明の異種ケー
ブル同士の接続部の組立作業は、次の様にして行なう。
先ず、図5に示す様に、前記CVケーブル1を構成する
導体3aの端部と導体接続子5の本体部分28の片端部
(図5〜6の右端部)とを、このCVケーブル1に上記
補強絶縁体6を外嵌するのに先立って接続する。即ち、
このCVケーブル1の保護層15aを剥離して絶縁層4
aの端部を露出させると共に、更にこの露出した絶縁層
4aの端部を除去して、上記導体3aの端部を露出させ
る。そして、この絶縁層4aに前記抑えナット14を外
嵌した後、この導体3aの端部を上記導体接続子5の片
端部側の圧縮端子部25に挿入した状態で、圧縮機26
によりこの圧縮端子部25を縮径する。この状態では、
上記CVケーブル1の絶縁層4aには、上記補強絶縁体
6は未だ外嵌しないでおく。プレモールド絶縁体21
は、上記絶縁層4aに外嵌しておいても良いが、特に外
嵌しておく必要はない。又、上記導体接続子5は、未だ
本体部分28のみであり、この本体部分28には未だ前
記固定金具29は結合固定はしていない。The assembling work of the connecting portion between the different kinds of cables according to the present invention having the above-described configuration is performed as follows.
First, as shown in FIG. 5, the end of the conductor 3a constituting the CV cable 1 and one end (the right end in FIGS. 5 and 6) of the main body 28 of the conductor connector 5 are connected to the CV cable 1. The connection is made before the reinforcing insulator 6 is externally fitted. That is,
The protective layer 15a of the CV cable 1 is peeled off and the insulating layer 4
In addition to exposing the end of the conductor 3a, the end of the conductor 3a is exposed by removing the exposed end of the insulating layer 4a. Then, after the holding nut 14 is fitted over the insulating layer 4a, the end of the conductor 3a is inserted into the compression terminal 25 on one end of the conductor connector 5, and the compressor 26
As a result, the diameter of the compression terminal portion 25 is reduced. In this state,
The reinforcing insulator 6 has not been fitted to the insulating layer 4a of the CV cable 1 yet. Pre-mold insulator 21
May be externally fitted to the insulating layer 4a, but need not be externally fitted. Further, the conductor connector 5 is only the main body portion 28, and the fixing fitting 29 is not yet fixed to the main body portion 28.
【0029】上述の様にして上記CVケーブル1を構成
する導体3aの端部と上記導体接続子5の片端部とを接
続したならば、次いで、上記CVケーブル1の絶縁層4
aに、上記補強絶縁体6を外嵌する。上記接続作業に先
立って上記プレモールド絶縁体21を外嵌していなかっ
た場合には、上記補強絶縁体6の外嵌作業に先立って、
このプレモールド絶縁体21を上記絶縁層4aに外嵌す
る。After the end of the conductor 3a constituting the CV cable 1 and one end of the conductor connector 5 are connected as described above, the insulating layer 4 of the CV cable 1 is then connected.
The above-mentioned reinforcing insulator 6 is externally fitted to a. If the pre-molded insulator 21 has not been externally fitted prior to the connection work, prior to the external fitting work of the reinforcing insulator 6,
The pre-molded insulator 21 is externally fitted to the insulating layer 4a.
【0030】この様にして上記CVケーブル1の絶縁層
4aに、上記プレモールド絶縁体21と補強絶縁体6と
を外嵌したならば、図6に示す様にして、前記OFケー
ブル2を構成する導体3bの端部と上記導体接続子5の
本体部分28の他端部(図5〜6の右端部)とを接続す
る。この際、上記プレモールド絶縁体21と補強絶縁体
6とは、上記本体部分28の他端部側の圧縮端子部25
を圧縮機26により縮径できる程度に、上記CVケーブ
ル1の側に退避させておく。尚、上記OFケーブル2側
の接続作業を行なう際には、上記本体部分28に上記固
定金具29を結合固定しておいても良い。但し、図示の
例では、この固定金具29を上記OFケーブル2を構成
する絶縁層4bの端部に外嵌しただけで、未だ上記本体
部分28に結合固定してはいない。When the pre-molded insulator 21 and the reinforcing insulator 6 are externally fitted to the insulating layer 4a of the CV cable 1 as described above, the OF cable 2 is constructed as shown in FIG. The end of the conductor 3b to be connected and the other end (the right end in FIGS. 5 and 6) of the main body 28 of the conductor connector 5 are connected. At this time, the pre-molded insulator 21 and the reinforcing insulator 6 are connected to the compression terminal 25 at the other end of the main body 28.
Is retracted to the side of the CV cable 1 to the extent that the diameter can be reduced by the compressor 26. When performing the connection work on the OF cable 2 side, the fixing bracket 29 may be fixedly connected to the main body portion 28 in advance. However, in the illustrated example, the fixing bracket 29 is merely fitted to the end of the insulating layer 4b constituting the OF cable 2, but is not yet fixed to the main body portion 28.
【0031】上記図6に示す様にして上記OFケーブル
2を構成する導体3bの端部と上記導体接続子5の本体
部分28の他端部とを接続したならば、この導体接続子
5の本体部分28に上記固定金具29を結合固定する。
この結合作業は、前述した通り、この固定金具29を上
記本体部分28の他端部に形成した段部30に螺合さ
せ、更に結合ねじを前記各ねじ孔31、31に螺合し更
に緊締する事により行なう。又、この状態で、上記OF
ケーブル2の端部周囲に、覆い部材27a、27b(図
1)等を装着する。この装着作業は、上記補強絶縁体6
に邪魔される事なく、容易に行なえる。When the end of the conductor 3b constituting the OF cable 2 is connected to the other end of the main body 28 of the conductor connector 5 as shown in FIG. The fixing bracket 29 is fixedly connected to the main body 28.
As described above, this connecting work is performed by screwing the fixing bracket 29 to the stepped portion 30 formed at the other end of the main body portion 28, further screwing the connecting screw into each of the screw holes 31, 31, and further tightening. It is done by doing. In this state, the OF
Around the end of the cable 2, covering members 27a and 27b (FIG. 1) are attached. This mounting operation is performed by the reinforcing insulator 6
It can be done easily without being disturbed.
【0032】この様にして、上記固定金具28及び覆い
部材27a、27b等の装着作業を行なった後、上記補
強絶縁体6を、図6に示す状態から図1に示す状態にま
で、これら各図の左方に移動させる。この際、前記プレ
モールド絶縁体21は移動させず、図6に示した位置に
留める。そして、上記補強絶縁体6により、上記導体接
続子5、並びに上記OFケーブル2及び前記CVケーブ
ル1の端部の周囲を覆うと共に、上記固定金具29の片
側面(図1の右側面)と、前記高圧シールド電極7の中
間部内周面に形成した内向凸部13の片側面(図1の左
側面)とを当接させる。更に、この状態で、上記導体接
続子5の中間部外周面に形成した前記雄ねじ部12に、
前記抑えナット14を螺合し更に緊締する。この結果、
上記導体接続子5が上記補強絶縁体6の内側に固定され
る。After the fixing fitting 28 and the covering members 27a and 27b are mounted in this manner, the reinforcing insulator 6 is moved from the state shown in FIG. 6 to the state shown in FIG. Move to the left of the figure. At this time, the pre-mold insulator 21 is not moved, but remains at the position shown in FIG. The reinforcing insulator 6 covers the conductor connector 5 and the periphery of the ends of the OF cable 2 and the CV cable 1 and one side surface (the right side surface in FIG. 1) of the fixing bracket 29. One side surface (the left side surface in FIG. 1) of the inward convex portion 13 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the high-voltage shield electrode 7 is brought into contact. Further, in this state, the male screw portion 12 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the conductor connector 5
The holding nut 14 is screwed and further tightened. As a result,
The conductor connector 5 is fixed inside the reinforcing insulator 6.
【0033】次いで、上記プレモールド絶縁体21を図
6の位置に留めたまま、上記補強絶縁体6の一端部(図
1の左端部)と、上記OFケーブル2の最外層である保
護層15bの端部との間に、保護カバー16を装着す
る。そして、この保護カバー16内に、給油プラグ17
を通じて、絶縁用の油を加圧充填する。上記補強絶縁体
6の中間部内周面と上記導体接続子5の中間部外周面と
の間は、前述した通りOリングによりシールしているの
で、このシール部が十分に機能していれば、上記保護カ
バー16内に加圧充填した油が、上記プレモールド絶縁
体21を装着すべき、上記補強絶縁体6の他端部(図1
の右端部)内側に入り込む事はない。そこで、この補強
絶縁体6の内部で前記CVケーブル1の端部を挿入した
側にこの油が漏れ出していないか否かを、上記補強絶縁
体6の他端開口部側から目視により検査する。そして、
上記油が漏れ出していない事を確認した後、上記プレモ
ールド絶縁体21、押圧スリーブ23、ばね22、第二
の保護カバー24等の装着作業を行なう。Next, while the pre-mold insulator 21 is kept at the position shown in FIG. 6, one end (the left end in FIG. 1) of the reinforcing insulator 6 and the protective layer 15b which is the outermost layer of the OF cable 2 The protective cover 16 is mounted between the end portions of the protective cover 16. The oil supply plug 17 is provided in the protective cover 16.
, And pressurize and fill with insulating oil. Since the space between the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the reinforcing insulator 6 and the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the conductor connector 5 is sealed by the O-ring as described above, if this seal portion functions sufficiently, The oil pressurized and filled in the protective cover 16 is used to mount the pre-molded insulator 21 on the other end of the reinforcing insulator 6 (FIG. 1).
(Right end of the) does not get inside. Then, it is visually inspected from the other end opening side of the reinforcing insulator 6 whether or not the oil leaks to the side where the end of the CV cable 1 is inserted inside the reinforcing insulator 6. . And
After confirming that the oil has not leaked, mounting work of the pre-mold insulator 21, the pressing sleeve 23, the spring 22, the second protective cover 24, and the like is performed.
【0034】[0034]
【発明の効果】本発明の異種ケーブル同士の接続部とそ
の組立方法は、以上に述べた通り構成され作用するの
で、マンホール内部等の限られた空間への設置が容易
で、しかも優れた信頼性を有する異種ケーブル同士の接
続部を実現できる。The connecting portion between different kinds of cables and the method of assembling the same according to the present invention are constructed and operated as described above, so that they can be easily installed in a limited space such as the inside of a manhole and have excellent reliability. It is possible to realize a connecting portion between different kinds of cables having different properties.
【図1】本発明の実施の形態の1例を完成状態で示す、
半部断面図。FIG. 1 shows an example of an embodiment of the present invention in a completed state.
FIG.
【図2】導体接続子の半部切断面図。FIG. 2 is a half cutaway view of a conductor connector.
【図3】導体接続子の本体部分に固定して外向凸部を構
成する固定金具を示しており、(A)は軸方向から、
(B)は径方向から、それぞれ見た半部切断面図。3A and 3B show fixing brackets that are fixed to a main body portion of a conductor connector to form outward projections, and FIG.
(B) is a half cutaway view as viewed from the radial direction.
【図4】抑えナットを示しており、(A)は軸方向か
ら、(B)は径方向から、それぞれ見た半部切断面図。FIGS. 4A and 4B show a holding nut, and FIG. 4A is a half cutaway view seen from an axial direction and FIG.
【図5】組立作業の第一行程を示す半部切断面図。FIG. 5 is a half cutaway view showing a first step of an assembly operation.
【図6】組立作業の途中行程を示す半部切断面図。FIG. 6 is a half cutaway view showing a halfway process of an assembling operation.
【図7】従来使用されていた、外向凸部を一体とした導
体接続子の半部切断面図。FIG. 7 is a half cutaway view of a conventional conductor connector having an outwardly projecting portion integrated therein.
【図8】図7の左方から見た図。FIG. 8 is a view seen from the left side of FIG. 7;
【図9】従来方法の第1例の第一行程を示す半部切断面
図。FIG. 9 is a half cutaway view showing a first step of a first example of a conventional method.
【図10】組立作業の途中行程を示す半部切断面図。FIG. 10 is a half cutaway view showing a halfway process of the assembling operation.
【図11】従来方法の第2例の第一行程を示す半部切断
面図。FIG. 11 is a half cutaway view showing a first step of a second example of the conventional method.
【図12】組立作業の途中行程を示す半部切断面図。FIG. 12 is a half cutaway view showing a halfway process of the assembling operation.
【図13】更に後の行程を示す半部切断面図。FIG. 13 is a half cutaway view showing a further stroke.
1 CVケーブル 2 OFケーブル 3a、3b 導体 4a、4b 絶縁層 5、5a 導体接続子 6 補強絶縁体 7 高圧シールド電極 9 結合柱部 10 係止溝 11 外向凸部 12 雄ねじ部 13 内向凸部 14 抑えナット 15a、15b 保護層 16 保護カバー 17 給油プラグ 18 空間 19 通油孔 20 円形凹部 21 プレモールド絶縁層 22 ばね 23 押圧スリーブ 24 第二の保護カバー 25 圧縮端子部 26 圧縮機 27a、27b 覆い部材 28 本体部分 29 固定金具 30 段部 31 ねじ孔 32 通孔 33 小径部 34 大径部 35 段部 36 雄ねじ 37 雌ねじ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 CV cable 2 OF cable 3a, 3b Conductor 4a, 4b Insulating layer 5, 5a Conductor connector 6 Reinforcement insulator 7 High-voltage shield electrode 9 Coupling column part 10 Locking groove 11 Outward convex part 12 Male screw part 13 Inward convex part 14 Suppression Nuts 15a, 15b Protective layer 16 Protective cover 17 Oil filler plug 18 Space 19 Oil passage hole 20 Circular recess 21 Pre-molded insulating layer 22 Spring 23 Pressing sleeve 24 Second protective cover 25 Compression terminal 26 Compressor 27a, 27b Covering member 28 Main body part 29 Fixing bracket 30 Step part 31 Screw hole 32 Through hole 33 Small diameter part 34 Large diameter part 35 Step part 36 Male thread 37 Female thread
Claims (3)
縁層から露出した部分とCVケーブルを構成する導体の
端部で絶縁層から露出した部分とを互いに接続する導体
接続子と、この導体接続子並びに上記OFケーブル及び
CVケーブルの端部の周囲を覆う、その中間部内周面に
筒状の高圧シールド電極を包埋した筒状の補強絶縁体
と、この補強絶縁体の一端部と上記OFケーブルの外周
面との間を油密に塞ぐ保護カバーと、この補強絶縁体の
他端部内周面と上記CVケーブルを構成する絶縁層の外
周面との間の空間内に楔状に押し込まれてこの空間を塞
ぐプレモールド絶縁体と、上記高圧シールド電極の中間
部内周面に、径方向内方に突出する状態で全周に亙って
設けられた内向凸部と、この内向凸部の内周面と上記導
体接続子の中間部外周面との間を油密にシールするシー
ルリングと、この導体接続子の中間部外周面でこのシー
ルリングを設置した部分と軸方向に関して片方の側に隣
接する部分に、径方向外方に突出する状態で形成した、
その外径が上記内向凸部の内径よりも大きな外向凸部
と、上記導体接続子の中間部外周面でこのシールリング
を設置した部分と軸方向に関して他方の側に隣接する部
分に螺着した、その外径が上記内向凸部の内径よりも大
きな抑えナットとを備え、この抑えナットと上記外向凸
部との間で上記内向凸部を、軸方向両側から挟持する事
により、上記導体接続子を上記補強絶縁体の内側に固定
した異種ケーブル同士の接続部に於いて、上記外向凸部
は、上記導体接続子の本体部分とは別体で環状の固定金
具をこの本体部分に結合固定したものであり、上記導体
接続子の中間部でこの固定金具を結合固定する部分の外
径は、この導体接続子の中間部で上記シールリングを設
置する部分の外径よりも大きくない事を特徴とする異種
ケーブル同士の接続部。1. A conductor connector for connecting a portion of a conductor constituting an OF cable exposed from an insulating layer and a portion of a conductor constituting a CV cable exposed from an insulating layer to each other, and this conductor A tubular reinforcing insulator covering a connector and an end portion of the OF cable and the CV cable and having a tubular high-voltage shield electrode embedded in an inner peripheral surface of an intermediate portion thereof; A protective cover that seals the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the OF cable and the outer peripheral surface of the insulating layer constituting the CV cable in a wedge shape. A pre-molded insulator for closing the leverage space, an inward convex portion provided on the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the high-voltage shield electrode over the entire periphery in a state of protruding radially inward, The inner peripheral surface and the outer periphery of the middle part of the conductor connector A seal ring that seals oil-tight between the surface and a radially outwardly protruding part on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate part of the conductor connector, on the part adjacent to one side in the axial direction with the part where this seal ring is installed Formed in the state of
The outer convex portion whose outer diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the inward convex portion is screwed to a portion adjacent to the other side in the axial direction with the portion where the seal ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the conductor connector. A holding nut having an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the inward projection, and holding the inward projection between the holding nut and the outward projection from both sides in the axial direction, thereby connecting the conductor. In the connection portion between the different kinds of cables in which the connector is fixed to the inside of the reinforcing insulator, the outwardly projecting portion is connected and fixed to the main body portion with an annular fixing member separate from the main body portion of the conductor connector. The outer diameter of the portion for coupling and fixing the fixing bracket at the intermediate portion of the conductor connector is not larger than the outer diameter of the portion where the seal ring is provided at the intermediate portion of the conductor connector. Characteristic connection between different cables .
接続部の組立方法であって、CVケーブルを構成する導
体の端部と導体接続子の本体部分とを、このCVケーブ
ルに補強絶縁体を外嵌するのに先立って接続した後、こ
のCVケーブルにこの補強絶縁体を、上記導体接続子の
本体部分に未だ固定金具を結合固定していない状態で外
嵌してから、OFケーブルを構成する導体の端部と上記
導体接続子の本体部分とを接続し、次いでこの導体接続
子の本体部分に上記固定金具を結合固定した後、上記補
強絶縁体を上記導体接続子並びに上記OFケーブル及び
CVケーブルの端部の周囲を覆う位置に移動させてから
上記導体接続子の中間部に抑えナットを螺合し、次いで
プレモールド絶縁体と保護カバーとの装着作業を行な
う、異種ケーブル同士の接続部の組立方法。2. The method for assembling a connection portion between different kinds of cables according to claim 1, wherein an end portion of a conductor constituting the CV cable and a main body portion of the conductor connector are connected to the CV cable by a reinforcing insulator. After the connection is made prior to external fitting, the reinforcing insulator is externally fitted to the CV cable in a state where the fixing bracket is not yet fixedly connected to the main body of the conductor connector. After connecting the end of the conductor to be configured and the main body of the conductor connector, and then fixing and fixing the fixing bracket to the main body of the conductor connector, the reinforcing insulator is connected to the conductor connector and the OF cable. And displaced to a position covering the periphery of the end of the CV cable, screw a retaining nut into the middle of the conductor connector, and then attach the pre-molded insulator and the protective cover. How to assemble the connection part.
て保護カバーの装着作業を行なってから、この保護カバ
ー内に絶縁用の油を加圧充填し、補強絶縁体の内部でC
Vケーブルの端部を挿入した側にこの油が漏れ出してい
ない事を確認した後、上記プレモールド絶縁体の装着作
業を行なう、請求項2に記載した異種ケーブル同士の接
続部の組立方法。3. A protective cover is attached before the pre-molded insulator is attached. Then, the protective cover is filled with an insulating oil under pressure, and C is inserted inside the reinforcing insulator.
3. The method for assembling a connection portion between different types of cables according to claim 2, wherein after confirming that the oil does not leak to the side where the end of the V cable is inserted, the work of mounting the pre-molded insulator is performed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000169517A JP3443390B2 (en) | 2000-06-06 | 2000-06-06 | Connection between heterogeneous cables and assembly method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000169517A JP3443390B2 (en) | 2000-06-06 | 2000-06-06 | Connection between heterogeneous cables and assembly method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001352655A true JP2001352655A (en) | 2001-12-21 |
| JP3443390B2 JP3443390B2 (en) | 2003-09-02 |
Family
ID=18672366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000169517A Expired - Fee Related JP3443390B2 (en) | 2000-06-06 | 2000-06-06 | Connection between heterogeneous cables and assembly method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3443390B2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106159845A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-23 | 江苏智达高压电气有限公司 | A kind of extra-high voltage SF6 gas-insulated wall bushing |
| KR20200023004A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-03-04 | 대한전선 주식회사 | Transition joint |
| KR20200069967A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-17 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Welding Structure Of Different Conductors, Welding Method Of Different Conductors And Connecting Structure Of Power Cable |
| KR20200069968A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-17 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Connecting Conductor For Connecting Different Conductor, Manufacturing Method Of Connecting Conductor And Conneting Structure Of Power Cable |
| US12014843B2 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2024-06-18 | Ls Cable & System Ltd. | Joining structure of different kinds of conductors, joining method of different kinds of conductors, and joint of power cables |
-
2000
- 2000-06-06 JP JP2000169517A patent/JP3443390B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106159845A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-23 | 江苏智达高压电气有限公司 | A kind of extra-high voltage SF6 gas-insulated wall bushing |
| KR20200023004A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-03-04 | 대한전선 주식회사 | Transition joint |
| KR102207877B1 (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2021-01-26 | 대한전선 주식회사 | Transition joint |
| KR20200069967A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-17 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Welding Structure Of Different Conductors, Welding Method Of Different Conductors And Connecting Structure Of Power Cable |
| KR20200069968A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-17 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Connecting Conductor For Connecting Different Conductor, Manufacturing Method Of Connecting Conductor And Conneting Structure Of Power Cable |
| KR102625957B1 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2024-01-16 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Connecting Conductor For Connecting Different Conductor, Manufacturing Method Of Connecting Conductor And Conneting Device Of Power Cable |
| KR102625952B1 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2024-01-16 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Power Cable including Welding Part Of Different Conductors, Welding Method Of Different Conductors And Connecting Joint Of Power Cable |
| US12014843B2 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2024-06-18 | Ls Cable & System Ltd. | Joining structure of different kinds of conductors, joining method of different kinds of conductors, and joint of power cables |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3443390B2 (en) | 2003-09-02 |
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