JP2001279109A - Thermoplastic resin composition - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition comprising a transparent thermoplastic resin such as a polycarbonate resin and a specific copolymerized polyester resin, which is transparent, has excellent chemical resistance, and has excellent mold release properties. Offer things. A copolymerized polyester resin comprising a transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin (a), at least two kinds of dicarboxylic acid components and a diol component, wherein 1 to 50% by mole of the dicarboxylic acid component is a naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component ( b)
And a release agent (c), and based on the total amount (100 parts by weight) of the above components (a) and (b),
The proportions of the components (b) and (c) satisfy the following conditions, respectively. ## EQU1 ## 50 parts by weight <(a) ≦ 99.99 parts by weight 0.01 part by weight ≦ (b) <50 parts by weight 0.001 part by weight ≦ (c) ≦ 1 part by weight

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to a thermoplastic resin composition, and more particularly to a thermoplastic resin composition mainly comprising a transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin such as a polycarbonate resin and a specific copolymerized polyester resin.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Thermoplastic resins, especially engineering plastics, are used for various applications because of their excellent mechanical strength and impact resistance. However, for example, polyester resin is excellent in chemical resistance and the like, but is not always satisfactory in terms of heat resistance, and polycarbonate resin is excellent in transparency and heat resistance but insufficient in chemical resistance due to its Limited use.

Hitherto, proposals have been made to mix various resins for the purpose of improving the chemical resistance of polycarbonate resins. For example, a thermoplastic material obtained by melting and mixing polyethylene terephthalate and polycarbonate is disclosed in
JP-A-6-14035 discloses a polycarbonate composition containing polytetramethylene naphthalate and / or polyhexamethylene naphthalate.
Although described in JP-A-6646, there is a disadvantage that transparency is reduced.

Further, a resin composition of polycarbonate and polytetramethylene terephthalate is disclosed in JP-A-48-54.
As described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 160, when the blending amount of polytetramethylene terephthalate is increased, the chemical resistance is improved, but the transparency is lost, and the heat resistance is excellent in transparency and excellent in chemical resistance and heat resistance. It is difficult to obtain a plastic resin composition.

[0005]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has as its object to be transparent and excellent in chemical resistance and also excellent in releasability. An object of the present invention is to provide a thermoplastic resin composition comprising a thermoplastic resin and a specific copolymerized polyester resin.

[0006]

That is, the gist of the present invention is to provide a transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin (a), at least two kinds of dicarboxylic acid components and a diol component, and 1 to 50 moles of the dicarboxylic acid component. % Of a copolymerized polyester resin (b) having a naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component and a release agent (c), and based on the total amount (100 parts by weight) of the components (a) and (b), The ratio of each of the components (a), (b) and (c) satisfies the following conditions.

[0007]

## EQU2 ## 50 parts by weight <(a) ≦ 99.99 parts by weight 0.01 part by weight ≦ (b) <50 parts by weight 0.001 part by weight ≦ (c) ≦ 1 part by weight

[0008]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail. First, the transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin (a) used in the present invention will be described. The transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin in the present invention refers to a thermoplastic resin having an aromatic ring in a molecule and having high light transmittance in a visible region. Specifically, the thickness 3
mm means that the visible light transmittance described in JIS R 3106 is 80% or more. As such a transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin, a polycarbonate resin, a polyarylate resin, a polystyrene resin, or the like is preferably used, but a polysulfone resin, a polyether sulfone resin, a transparent polyamide resin, or the like can also be used. In the case of a transparent aliphatic thermoplastic resin such as an acrylic resin, the transparency is lowered by blending with a copolymerized polyester resin (b) described later.

As the polycarbonate resin, a polymer or copolymer of an aromatic dihydroxy compound or an optionally branched thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonate obtained by reacting an aromatic dihydroxy compound or a small amount of the polyhydroxy compound with phosgene or a carbonic acid diester is used. Is mentioned.

The aromatic dihydroxy compound includes 2,2.
2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane (= bisphenol A), 2,2-bis (3,5-dibromo-4)
-Hydroxyphenyl) propane (= tetrabromobisphenol A), bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) methane, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) ethane,
2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) butane, 2,
2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) octane, 2,2
-Bis (4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl) propane, 1,1-bis (3-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (4-hydroxy-
3,5-dimethylphenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (3-bromo-4-hydroxyphenyl) propane,
2,2-bis (3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (3-phenyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (3-cyclohexyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) ) Propane, 1,
Bis (hydroxyaryl) alkanes exemplified by 1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -1-phenylethane, bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) diphenylmethane; 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) cyclopentane; 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) cyclohexane, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl)
Bis (hydroxyaryl) cycloalkanes exemplified by -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane and the like;
Dihydroxydiaryl ethers exemplified by 4′-dihydroxydiphenyl ether, 4,4′-dihydroxy-3,3′-dimethyldiphenyl ether;
4'-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfide, 4,4'-
Dihydroxydiaryl sulfides exemplified by dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethyldiphenyl sulfide; 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl sulphoxide;
Dihydroxydiarylsulfoxides exemplified by 4,4'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethyldiphenylsulfoxide;4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone;4,4'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethyldiphenylsulfone; Dihydroxydiaryl sulfones exemplified by: hydroquinone, resorcinol, 4,
4'-dihydroxydiphenyl and the like. These aromatic dihydroxy compounds may be used as a mixture of two or more as necessary. Among these, 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane is particularly preferably used.

In order to obtain a branched aromatic polycarbonate resin, phloroglucin, 2,6-dimethyl-
2,4,6-tris (4-hydroxyphenyl) -3-
Heptene, 4,6-dimethyl-2,4,6-tris (4
-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-heptene, 1,3,5-
Tris (2-hydroxyphenyl) benzol, 1,
1,1-tris (4-hydroxyphenyl) ethane,
2,6-bis (2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl)
-4-methylphenol, α, α ′, α ″ -tris (4
-Hydroxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triisopropylbenzene and the like;
3-bis (4-hydroxyaryl) oxindole (= isatin bisphenol), 5-chlorisatin bisphenol, 5,7-dichloroisatin bisphenol, 5-bromoisatin bisphenol and the like may be used.

In the case of the phosgene method polycarbonate, a terminal terminator or a molecular weight regulator may be used. Examples of the terminal terminator or the molecular weight regulator include compounds having a monovalent phenolic hydroxyl group.
In addition to -t-butylphenol, tribromophenol, etc., long-chain alkylphenols, aliphatic carboxylic acid chlorides, aliphatic carboxylic acids, aromatic carboxylic acids, hydroxybenzoic acid alkyl esters, alkyl ether phenols and the like are exemplified. In the case of the polycarbonate resin used in the present invention, two or more terminal terminators or molecular weight regulators may be used as a mixture, if necessary.

The molecular weight of the polycarbonate resin is usually from 10,000 to 10 as a viscosity average molecular weight calculated from a solution viscosity measured at 25 ° C. in a methylene chloride solvent.
5,000, preferably 15,000 to 50,000.
00.

[0014] Polyarylate is a wholly aromatic polyester resin comprising an aromatic dicarboxylic acid and a dihydric phenol. Examples of the aromatic dicarboxylic acid include terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid and a mixture thereof, and the like.
Examples of the dihydric phenol include bisphenol A. Preferably, the polyarylate is a wholly aromatic polyester composed of terephthalic acid / isophthalic acid and bisphenol A.

Examples of the polystyrene resin include a homopolymer obtained by polymerizing a styrene monomer and a copolymer with a compound having a carbon-carbon double bond. As the compound having a carbon-carbon double bond, specifically, α-
Methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, acrylonitrile, acrylic acid compounds, maleic anhydride, maleimide compounds, butadiene, isoprene and the like, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Is also good. As a method for producing such a polystyrene resin,
Examples thereof include an emulsion polymerization method, a solution polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, and a bulk polymerization method. The weight average molecular weight of the polystyrene resin is usually about 100,000 to 500,000. The weight average molecular weight can be determined, for example, by a light scattering method.

As the transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin (a), a polycarbonate resin is particularly preferably used.

Next, the copolymerized polyester resin (b) used in the present invention will be described. In the present invention, a copolyester resin comprising at least two kinds of dicarboxylic acid components and a diol component, wherein 1 to 50 mol% of all dicarboxylic acid components is a naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component is used. Examples of a method for obtaining a copolymerized polyester resin include a method of copolymerizing using naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and a dicarboxylic acid other than naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and a diol. Instead of naphthalenedicarboxylic acid or dicarboxylic acids other than naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, their ester-forming derivatives can also be used.

The naphthalenedicarboxylic acids include 2,6
-Naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 2,7-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 2,3-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 1,8-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 1,7-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 1,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 1,5-naphthalene Dicarboxylic acid, 1,4-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid,
Various isomers such as 1,3-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and 1,2-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid are exemplified. These naphthalenedicarboxylic acid isomers may be used as a mixture of two or more if necessary. Of these, especially 2,6-
Naphthalenedicarboxylic acid is preferably used.

Examples of the dicarboxylic acids other than naphthalenedicarboxylic acid include aromatic dicarboxylic acids, alicyclic dicarboxylic acids, aliphatic dicarboxylic acids and oxyacids, and are preferably aromatic dicarboxylic acids. Examples of the aromatic dicarboxylic acid include phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, diphenyldicarboxylic acid, diphenoxyethanedicarboxylic acid, diphenyletherdicarboxylic acid, and diphenyletherdicarboxylic acid.

Examples of the alicyclic dicarboxylic acid include the above-mentioned nuclear hydrogenated compounds of the above aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as hexahydroterephthalic acid and hexahydroisophthalic acid. Examples of the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid include succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, dodecandioic acid, and the like. As oxyacids,
Hydroxybenzoic acid, hydroxycaproic acid and the like. These dicarboxylic acid components may be used as a mixture of two or more as necessary. Among these dicarboxylic acids, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid and terephthalic acid are preferred, and terephthalic acid is more preferred.

Examples of the diol include aliphatic diols, alicyclic diols, aromatic diols, and ethylene oxide adducts of aromatic diols, and are preferably aliphatic diols. Examples of the aliphatic diol include ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, and 1,2-decanediol. , 1,10-decanediol, neopentyl glycol, and polyalkylene glycols such as diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and polytetramethylene glycol.

Examples of the alicyclic diol include 1,2-cyclohexanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanediol,
Examples thereof include 1,1-cyclohexanedimethanol and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol. Examples of the aromatic diol include 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) methane,
1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) ethane, 2,2-
Bis (4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl) propane, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -1-phenylethane, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) cyclohexane and the like can be mentioned.

Examples of the ethylene oxide adduct of an aromatic diol include 2,2-bis (4-β-hydroxyethoxyphenyl) propane and bis (4-β-hydroxyethoxyphenyl) sulfone. These diol components may be used as a mixture of two or more as necessary. Among these, ethylene glycol and 1,4-
Butanediol is preferred, and ethylene glycol is more preferred.

The proportion of the naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component in the dicarboxylic acid component in the copolymerized polyester resin (b) is 1 to 50 mol%. If it is less than 1 mol%, the effect of improving the chemical resistance is insufficient, and if it exceeds 50 mol%, the transparency is reduced. The lower limit of the proportion of naphthalenedicarboxylic acid in the dicarboxylic acid component is preferably at least 2 mol%, more preferably at least 4 mol%, particularly preferably at least 6 mol%. The upper limit of the ratio of naphthalenedicarboxylic acid in the dicarboxylic acid component is preferably 40 mol%.
Or less, and more preferably 25 mol% or less.

Although the molecular weight of the copolymerized polyester resin (b) in the present invention is not particularly limited, it is usually from 0.3 to 2.0 as the intrinsic viscosity measured at 30 ° C. in a mixed solvent of tetrachloroethane / phenol = 5/5. 0 dl / g, preferably 0.4 to 1.5 dl / g, more preferably 0.1 dl / g.
5 to 1.4 dl / g.

Next, the release agent (c) used in the present invention will be described. In the present invention, compounds generally known as release agents and lubricants can be used. Examples of such compounds include hydrocarbon compounds, fatty acid compounds, fatty acid amide compounds, ester compounds, metal soap compounds of fatty acids, fatty alcohol compounds, polyhydric alcohol compounds, and partial ester compounds of fatty acids. ,
And silicone oil. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

Examples of the hydrocarbon compound include liquid paraffin, paraffin wax, micro wax,
Examples include polyethylene wax. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

The fatty acid compound is, specifically, a fatty acid having 10 or more carbon atoms, such as lauric acid, myristyl acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, montanic acid, or the like.
Oleic acid, linoleic acid, ricinoleic acid and the like can be mentioned. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

The fatty acid amide-based compound is a monoamide or bisamide of the above-mentioned fatty acid, for example, capric amide, lauric amide, myristic amide, palmitic amide, stearic amide, erucic amide, methylene bis stearic acid Examples include amide, ethylenebisstearic acid amide, ethylenebisoleic acid amide, and ethylenebishydroxystearic acid amide. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

The metal soap-based compound of a fatty acid is a metal salt of the above-mentioned fatty acids, for example, calcium laurate, sodium stearate, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, lead stearate, zinc stearate, potassium stearate, behenate Lithium oxide, strontium behenate, barium behenate, cesium behenate, magnesium montanate and the like can be mentioned. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

The fatty alcohol-based compound is specifically a fatty alcohol having 10 or more carbon atoms.
Examples include decyl alcohol, dodecyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, ceryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

Examples of the polyhydric alcohol include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexanediol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, glycerin, butanetriol, pentanetriol, erythritol, pentaerythritol and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

Examples of the silicone oil include dimethyl silicone oil, phenylmethyl silicone oil, diphenyl silicone oil, and fluorinated alkyl silicone. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

Examples of the acid constituting the ester compound and the partial ester compound of the fatty acid include lower fatty acids such as acetic acid, aromatic carboxylic acids such as benzoic acid, adipic acid, dodecanedioic acid, Examples include polyacids such as phthalic acid, trimellitic acid and pyromellitic acid, and oxyacids such as hydroxycaproic acid. Examples of the ester compound and the partial ester compound of a fatty acid include, in addition to the above fatty alcohols and polyhydric alcohols, dehydration with alcohols such as lower alcohols such as methanol, aromatic alcohols such as phenol and benzyl alcohol. Examples include a complete ester or a partial ester obtained by the reaction. Specific examples of such compounds include methyl stearate, butyl stearate, butyl laurate, butyl palmitate, butyl montanate, propyl stearate, phenyl stearate, lauryl acetate, stearyl acetate, stearyl laurate, stearyl Stearate,
Behenyl behenate, behenyl benzoate, glycerin tristearate, pentaerythritol tetrastearate, pentaerythritol tetrabehenate, glycerin dilaurate, glycerin monobehenate, pentaerythritol trilaurate, pentaerythritol distearate, pentaerythritol monobehate And beeswax. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

Generally, the release agent is a compound containing at least 10 or more carbon atoms. If the compound has less than 10 carbon atoms, satisfactory release properties cannot be obtained. Among the above-mentioned compounds, hydrocarbon compounds and silicone compounds are transparent aromatic thermoplastic resins (particularly polycarbonate).
Transparency is often low because of poor compatibility with In contrast, when a polar group such as a carbonyl group, an ester group, or a hydroxyl group is present in the molecule, such as a fatty acid compound or an ester compound, compatibility with a transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin (particularly, polycarbonate) is improved. However, a composition having good transparency tends to be obtained.

On the other hand, on the other hand, in the case of a compound having a hydroxyl group in a molecule such as an aliphatic alcohol compound, a polyhydric alcohol compound, or a partial ester compound of a fatty acid, a compound having a hydroxyl group in a molding machine such as a large molded product is used. Care must be taken when molding with a long residence time. Further, attention should be paid to fatty acid amide compounds, metal soap compounds of fatty acids, and sulfonic acid compounds having fluorine, since they tend to be easily colored.

The releasing agent (c) used in the present invention is preferably a higher fatty acid or an ester thereof, and more preferably a higher alcohol ester of the higher fatty acid. Further, polyhydric alcohol full esters of higher fatty acids are also preferred.

In the thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention,
The ratio of the components (a) and (b) must satisfy the following conditions with respect to the total amount (100 parts by weight) of the components (a) and (b).

[0039]

## EQU3 ## 50 parts by weight <(a) ≦ 99.99 parts by weight 0.01 part by weight ≦ (b) <50 parts by weight

That is, in the thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention, the transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin (a) must be a rich component exceeding 50 parts by weight. When the proportion of the copolymerized polyester resin (b) is less than 0.01 part by weight, the effect of improving the chemical resistance is insufficient, and when it is 50 parts by weight or more, the heat resistance becomes insufficient. The lower limit of the ratio of the transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin (a) is preferably 55 parts by weight, more preferably 60 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 65 parts by weight. The upper limit of the ratio of the transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin (a) is preferably 99.9 parts by weight, more preferably 99.8 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 99.5 parts by weight.

In the thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention, the ratio of the component (c) satisfies the following condition with respect to the total amount (100 parts by weight) of the components (a) and (b). There is a need.

[0042]

## EQU4 ## 0.001 part by weight ≦ (c) ≦ 1 part by weight

When the proportion of the release agent (c) is less than 0.001 part by weight, the effect of improving the releasability is insufficient, and when it exceeds 1 part by weight, other physical properties than the effect of the release property are improved. Loss often increases. The lower limit of the ratio of the release agent (c) is preferably 0.005 parts by weight, more preferably 0.01 part by weight. The upper limit of the ratio of the release agent (c) is preferably 0.8 parts by weight.

As a method for producing the thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention, there may be mentioned a method of blending and kneading by any of various methods well known to those skilled in the art at an arbitrary stage immediately before molding a final molded article. Examples of the compounding method include a method using a tumbler, a Henschel mixer, and the like, a method of quantitatively supplying the mixture to an extruder hopper by a feeder and mixing. Examples of the kneading method include a method using a single screw extruder, a twin screw extruder, or the like.

According to the purpose, the thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention may contain other polymers, flame retardants, impact modifiers, antioxidants, heat stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, electrification additives, which impart desired properties. Inhibitor, plasticizer, lubricant, compatibilizer, foaming agent, glass fiber, glass beads, glass flake, carbon fiber,
One or more of reinforcing agents such as fibrous magnesium, potassium titanate whiskers, ceramic whiskers, mica, and talc, fillers, dyes and pigments may be contained.

The thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention can be formed into a desired molded product according to a conventional molding method such as injection molding and blow molding. Examples of uses of the molded article made of the thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention include sheets, films, miscellaneous goods, home electric parts, automobile parts, building materials, hollow containers, and the like. More specifically, arcades,
Roof panels for carports, indoor pools, etc., display panel covers, switch buttons, display buttons, display panels, transmitted light molded products such as meter panels, delinators, signal lights, sound insulation walls, side windows for automobiles, rear quarter windows , Sunroof, rear panel garnish,
Automotive parts such as headlamp lenses, tail lamps, etc., railway lamp covers, camera lenses, telephone jacks, relay covers, terminal block covers, solar cell housings, iron water tanks, control boxes, sling cases for pachinko machines, decorative jigs, skis Such as goggles, safety glasses,
Protective facepieces, artificial dialysers, artificial lung cases and their caps and connectors, mineral water bottles, streetlight covers and the like.

The haze of a molded article obtained from the thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention is usually 17% or less, preferably 15% or less, more preferably 10% or less, as measured on a test piece having a thickness of 3 mm. is there. The deflection temperature under load of a molded article obtained from the thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention is usually 90 ° C. or higher, and preferably 100 ° C. or higher.

[0048]

EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples unless it exceeds the gist. The raw materials and evaluation methods used in the following examples are as follows.

<Transparent thermoplastic resin> (1) Polycarbonate resin: "Iupilon S-2000" manufactured by Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Corporation
(Viscosity average molecular weight 25,000)

<Polyester Resin (for Examples)> (1) Copolymerized polyester resin: “Novapex NC102Z” manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation: Naphthalenedicarboxylic acid 8 mol% copolymerized polyethylene terephthalate resin,
Intrinsic viscosity 0.81 (2) Copolyester resin: Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "N31PET": Naphthalenedicarboxylic acid 31 mol%
Copolymerized polyethylene terephthalate resin, intrinsic viscosity 0.
50

<Polyester resin (for comparative example)> (1) Polyethylene terephthalate resin: "Novapex GS400" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; intrinsic viscosity 0.70 (2) Copolymerized polyester resin: "Novapex NC900Z" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation : Naphthalenedicarboxylic acid 92 mol% copolymerized polyethylene terephthalate resin, intrinsic viscosity 0.61 (3) Polyester resin: "Novapex FS405Z" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation: polyethylene naphthalate resin, intrinsic viscosity 0.70

<Releasing Agent> (1) Behenyl behenate (abbreviated as “A-1”) (2) Stearyl stearate (abbreviated as “A-2”) (3) Beeswax (“A- (4) Stearic acid (abbreviated as "A-4") (5) Pentaerythritol tetrastearate ("A
(6) Glycerin monostearate (abbreviated as "A-6") (7) Stearyl alcohol (abbreviated as "A-7")

<Evaluation Method> (1) Transparency: Haze was measured using a test piece having a thickness of 3 mm. (2) Chemical resistance: A 3.2-mm-thick tensile test piece was coated with the test chemical under a load of 1% deformation, and the breaking energy retention rate after 48 hours (with no test chemical applied) To the ratio). The following chemicals were used as test chemicals.

(A) DOP: dioctyl phthalate (di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

(3) Releasability: A cup-shaped molded product was subjected to injection molding under the conditions of a resin temperature of 280 ° C., a mold temperature of 80 ° C., and a mold pressure of 550 kg / cm 2, and the releasability was evaluated. The case where the release property was good was represented by ○, and the case where the release was difficult was represented by ×. In addition, the value of the release resistance (K
g) was also determined.

Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 Polycarbonate resin ("S-2000"), the polyester resin shown in Table 1, and tris (2,4-di-t-t) as a release agent and an antioxidant -Butylphenyl) phosphite in a tumbler at the ratio shown in the same table, and using a uniaxial vent-type extruder with a diameter of 65 mm, a barrel temperature of 2
Extruded at 80 ° C. to obtain pellets. After drying the pellets at 120 ° C. for 5 hours or more in a hot air drier, a test piece for measuring physical properties was injection molded at a resin temperature of 280 ° C. and a mold temperature of 80 ° C., and evaluated. Table 2 shows the results. In addition,
In Table 1, the proportions of the release agent and the antioxidant represent the respective proportions (parts by weight) with respect to the case where the total amount of the transparent thermoplastic resin and the polyester resin is 100 parts by weight.

[0057]

[Table 1]

[0058]

[Table 2]

[0059]

The thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention described above has very high chemical resistance as compared with the polycarbonate resin, has a small haze value, is excellent in transparency, and has good releasability. It is significantly improved and is useful for various applications that require transparency and require chemical resistance and releasability.

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Tatsuhiko Hatakeyama 5-6-1, Higashi-Hachiman, Hiratsuka-shi, Kanagawa Prefecture Inside the Technology Center of Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Co., Ltd. (72) Kenichi Narita 5-chome, Higashi-Yawata, Hiratsuka-shi, Kanagawa No. 6-2 Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics Co., Ltd. Technology Center (72) Inventor Ken Honma 5-6-2 Higashi-Hachiman, Hiratsuka-shi, Kanagawa Prefecture F-term in Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics Co., Ltd. Technology Center 4J002 BC031 CF082 CF161 CG001 EF056 EH026 EH046 FD166

Claims (13)

[Claims] 1. A copolymerized polyester resin comprising a transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin (a), at least two kinds of dicarboxylic acid components and a diol component, wherein 1 to 50 mol% of the dicarboxylic acid component is a naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component. (B) and a release agent (c), and based on the total amount (100 parts by weight) of the components (a) and (b), each of the above (a), (b) and (c) A thermoplastic resin composition, wherein the proportion of each component satisfies the following conditions. ## EQU1 ## 50 parts by weight <(a) ≦ 99.99 parts by weight 0.01 part by weight ≦ (b) <50 parts by weight 0.001 part by weight ≦ (c) ≦ 1 part by weight 2. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin (a) is a polycarbonate resin. 3. The viscosity-average molecular weight of the transparent aromatic thermoplastic resin (a) is 1 as a viscosity-average molecular weight calculated from a solution viscosity measured at 25 ° C. in a methylene chloride solvent.
The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermoplastic resin composition has a molecular weight of 000 to 100,000. 4. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1, wherein 2 to 40 mol% of the dicarboxylic acid component in the copolymerized polyester resin (b) is a naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component. 5. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the dicarboxylic acid component other than the naphthalenedicarboxylic acid component in the copolymerized polyester resin (b) is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid component. 6. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 5, wherein the aromatic dicarboxylic acid component is a phthalic acid component, an isophthalic acid component and / or a terephthalic acid component. 7. The diol component in the copolymerized polyester resin (b) is an aliphatic diol component.
The thermoplastic resin composition according to any one of the above. 8. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 7, wherein the aliphatic diol component is an ethylene glycol component or a 1,4-butanediol component. 9. The intrinsic viscosity of the copolymerized polyester resin (b) is from 0.3 to 2.0 dl / g as a value measured at 30 ° C. in a mixed solvent of tetrachloroethane / phenol = 5/5.
The thermoplastic resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein 10. The release agent (c) has at least one carbon atom.
The thermoplastic resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is a compound containing 0 or more. 11. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the release agent (c) is a higher fatty acid or an ester thereof. 12. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the release agent is a higher alcohol ester of a higher fatty acid. 13. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the release agent is a polyhydric alcohol full ester of a higher fatty acid.