JP2001120083A - Branch-hanging tool and piece used for branch-hanging - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a branch hanging-tool capable of generating a supporting moment at a branch-receiving stand made as one unit with a piece without loading a tension directly on the piece fitted with a rope supported at its upper end, hanging and supporting a whole group of leaves by winding the rope as a loop state and completely holding the group of leaves (mainly a branch) by working together with the rope at the upper surface of the piece in a technique for protecting the branches from snow by hanging the branches for a garden trees or an arbor, and also a piece used for the branch-hanging tool. SOLUTION: This piece vertically installed with a fitting hole 2 for a pushing up rod, vertically penetrating a rope inserting hole 3 for vertically guiding and inserting a rope for hanging through and having a rope-fixing means or a rope-fixing and releasing means at the inside of the rope-inserting hole 3 is provided by adhering a leaf group-capturing body 7 at the upper surface of the piece main body 1. Besides, there is the branch-hanging tool adhered with the branch-receiving stand 14 attached to the upper surface of the piece main body 1. There are the pieces consisting of a coil spring body 15, installed with the coil spring 63 at the inside of the rope-inserting hole 3, formed with the rope-inserting hole as a S-shape, capable of hanging on a condition of forming a tension at the rope, fixing or releasing the rope 18 by an operation of a pulling string and pushing up rod 20 from the ground, etc.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique for hanging branches in a garden or as a measure against storms in an orchard.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art The snow suspension technique proposed by the present applicant in the prior art is based on a technique in which a piece externally fitted to a rope hanging down from the upper end of a supporting column attached to a tree is attached to a rope inside the piece at an appropriate position of the rope. The branch is fixed by fixing means, the branch is received by a branch receiving seat provided at the upper part of the bridge, and the branch is lifted and supported with a required tension. However, since the tension of the rope is concentrated on the bridge itself, the state of the branch receiver (1) Depending on the case where the branch is received, the branch receiving seat including the piece tends to rotate around the axis of the branch, and the branch support may become unstable. In addition, although a technique for pulling a rope from the center of the foliage and supporting the branches at the branch receiving seat has already been proposed, a technique for suspending and supporting the foliage in a state of being held in a circle has not been proposed.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a technique for suspending snow from a garden tree or a tree, for example, in a technique for suspending snow from a tree or tree. A support moment can be generated in the branch seat that is integral with the piece, the rope can be wound around in a loop, and the entire leaf group can be hung up and supported, and the leaf group (mainly branches) can cooperate with the rope on the top surface of the piece. It is an object of the present invention to provide a branch hanging device that can be wrapped around and a piece used for the branch hanging device.

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems A first method for solving the above problems is described below.
The branch hanging device according to the invention is characterized in that a bridge formed by vertically inserting a push rod insertion hole and vertically guiding a rope through a rope insertion hole by an internal rope fixing means, and a leaf group capture joined to the bridge. Consists of body.

[0005] A branch hanger of the second invention is the branch hanger of the first invention, wherein the piece has a branch receiving seat joined to an upper portion thereof.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a branch suspender in which a push-up rod insertion hole is provided vertically, and a rope which is vertically guided through a rope insertion hole is fixed by an internal rope fixing and releasing means. It consists of a leaf group capturing body joined to the piece.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the branch hanger of the third aspect, wherein the bridge has a branch receiving seat joined to an upper portion thereof.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a branch suspender in which a fitting hole for a push-up rod is provided vertically, and a rope guided vertically through a rope insertion hole is fixed by an internal rope fixing means; In a branch suspending means comprising a branch receiving seat joined to an upper part, a leaf group capturing body is joined to the branch receiving seat.

A branch hanging device according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is a piece having a vertically extending insertion hole for a push-up rod, and a rope which is vertically guided through a rope insertion hole and fixed by an internal rope fixing and releasing means. In a branch suspending means including a branch receiving seat joined to an upper part of a bridge, a leaf group capturing body is joined to the branch receiving seat.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a branch suspender comprising a bridge made of a coil spring body having a required coil diameter and a required radius of curvature, and a leaf group capturing body connected to the bridge.

The branch hanger of the eighth invention is the branch hanger of the first invention, the second invention or the fifth invention, wherein the rope fixing means comprises a coil spring body curved with a required coil diameter and a required radius of curvature.

According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, a left piston and a right piston are respectively slid left and right around a horizontal axis as an axis, inside a frame main body having a rope insertion hole formed vertically. While guiding freely, both pistons are urged to the left by springs, respectively, and a guide hole communicating with the rope insertion hole is vertically provided on the shaft protruding from the pressing surface on the front surface of the right piston. The enlarged diameter portion is formed at the protruding end, and the enlarged diameter portion is slidably guided together with the shaft rod to the left center portion of the left piston along the axis from the support surface of the front surface, and the outer peripheral portion. A stopper urged by a spring from below the piece main body is detachably fitted into the concave groove provided at the required position, and the side of the right piston is swingable about a vertical axis. A lever is pivotally supported, and the front end of the lever is engaged with the bridge body. An operation protrusion which projects into and out of the guide groove recessed in the body is protruded, and an expanded lateral groove communicating with the guide groove of the operation protrusion is provided at an upper portion of a vertically extending insertion hole from a lower portion of the bridge body. It is set up.

[0013] A piece according to a tenth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that a concave portion which opens to one side is formed laterally inside a piece main body having upper and lower rope insertion holes penetrating therethrough. The lever is supported on the support shaft that is pivotally mounted in the front-rear direction, and a non-slip is provided at the right end of the lever, and a long hole is provided at the left end that penetrates vertically and is long in the left-right direction. A torsion spring is externally fitted to the support shaft with the lever interposed therebetween, one end of each torsion spring is engaged with the bridge body, and the other end is engaged with the lever in a clockwise torsion state.

According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a piece in which a push-up rod insertion hole is vertically provided from below a rectangular parallelepiped piece main body, and a rope insertion hole is provided vertically, wherein the rope insertion hole has an S-shape. In addition, the guide groove has the same shape and the guide groove is opened to the outside of the rope insertion hole with a groove width smaller than the diameter of the rope insertion hole.

According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a piece in which a push-up rod insertion hole is vertically provided from below a rectangular parallelepiped piece main body, and a rope insertion hole is vertically formed. The coil spring is housed and the spring is engaged with the bridge body.

[0016]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The rope fixing means provided inside a piece
The rope can be pushed up by holding the rope with both inverted U-shaped leaf springs, but it is impossible to push down the piece and the rope is fixed, so the rope insertion hole is formed in an S shape and the lower end of the rope is required The tension is fixed by the tension of the rope, and the rope is fixed by the frictional force by the tension, or the coil spring body which is formed to be curved with the required coil diameter and the required radius of curvature. And the rope is fixed by the frictional force between the rope and the coil spring body. Among them, in the case where the rope insertion hole is formed in an S shape or the coil spring body, the tension is released by releasing the lower end of the rope and the rope is released from the piece, so it can be a rope fixing release means. . Other rope fixing and releasing means are used to fix and release the rope inserted between the left piston and the right piston by positioning and releasing each piston, and to rotate freely on the spindle of the bridge body The one end of the lever that is pivotally supported by the torsion spring is urged in the rope fixing direction by a torsion spring, the push-up rod is engaged with the other end of the lever, and the other end of the lever is turned in the rope releasing direction while the piece body is supported. Some move to release the rope. Next, to explain the foliage capturing body, this is simply a hook-shaped or arc-shaped rod that cooperates with the rope and holds the leaf cluster at the top of the piece, or at the upper end of the rod of each length A horizontal hook is provided, and the hook is attached to a rope hanging on the leaf group at the upper part of the piece to provide hanging support while holding the leaf group in its entirety, or a ring body at the upper end of a long rod Provided with a spiral body having an opening on the side at the upper end of the rod body, and the supporting moment between the ring body or the spiral body and the piece due to the tension of the rope without holding the support of the leaf group. Depending on the type, there is one that is used for stable support of the foliage suspension. In addition, the leaf-group capturing body is directly joined to the upper surface of the bridge body, or is joined to a branch receiving seat joined to the upper surface of the bridge body. Further, the coil spring body as the bridge and the coil spring body as the rope fixing means in the branch hanging device of the seventh invention are provided from one having a curved shape to one having an S-shaped curve. Further, connecting the leaf capturing body to the coil spring body includes the one that extends one end of the coil spring body to form the leaf capturing body and the one that joins a heterogeneous leaf capturing body.

[0017]

EXAMPLES The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the following examples.
The branch hanger a shown in FIG. 1 is formed by digging a push-rod insertion hole 2 on the bottom surface of a bridge body 1 formed of a split joint, and penetrating a rope insertion hole 3 on the upper and lower sides. A piece 6 having a rope fixing means 5 for holding the rope between two leaf springs 4 having an inverted eight-shape with the rope insertion hole 3 interposed therebetween, and a leaf group capturing body 7 joined to the upper surface of the piece main body 1
The leaf group capturing body 71 shown in FIG. 1A is provided with a horizontal hook 9 at the upper end of a short rod 8, and the leaf group capturing body 72 shown in FIG. A ring 11 having an insertion hole 10 at the upper end thereof is joined, and a leaf group capturing body 73 shown in FIG. 1 (c) is provided with a spiral body 13 having an opening 12 on the side at the upper end of a long rod 8. is there.

The branch hanger b shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is composed of the branch hanger a and the branch receiving seat 14 joined to the upper surface of the frame body 1 as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 3 (a). 2), the branch receiving seat 141 is partially joined to the upper surface of the bridge body 1, and
The branch hanger b shown in FIG. 3B and FIG. 3B has a branch receiving seat 142 joined to the entire upper surface of the bridge body 1. Since the leaf-group capturing body 73 shown in FIG. 3C is the same as that shown in FIG. 1C, the leaf-group capturing body 71 shown in FIG. 2A and FIG.
It can be used instead of the leaf-group capturing body 72 in (a) and (b).

The branch hanger c shown in FIG. 4 includes a bridge 6 in the branch hanger a and a branch receiving seat 1 joined to the upper surface of the bridge body 1 of the bridge 6.
4, the branch receiving seat 14 (14)
The leaf cluster capturing body 7 is joined to 2). FIG.
The branch hanger c shown in (a) is a short rod 8 in which the leaf group capturing body 71 is a short rod.
A horizontal hook 9 is provided at the upper end of the bar, and the branch hanging tool c shown in FIG.
The ring 11 having 0 is joined, and the leaf capturing body 73 shown in FIG. 4 (c) is the same as that shown in FIG. 1 (c).

The branch hanger d shown in FIG. 5 has a bridge 6 composed of a coil spring body 15 curved and formed with a required coil diameter and a radius of curvature, and a leaf group catch having a hook 9 formed by extending the upper end of the coil spring body 15. And a body 71. Coil spring body 1
5 is not limited to one curved to one side, and may be curved to the other side to form an S-shape as shown by a virtual line.
In the branch hanger d, the rope fixing means 5 in the bridge 6 refers to a curved inner surface that can be flexibly deformed between coil diameters. The pieces 6 shown in the branch suspenders a to c described above incorporate the rope fixing means 5 having a pair of leaf spring structures arranged in an inverted figure of eight, and the rope fixing means 5 is limited to the leaf spring structure. However, other rope fixing means are also targeted. Further, a branch hanger is provided by a combination of a piece 6 having a releasing means for a rope fixing means described later and each of the leaf group capturing bodies 71, 72, 73.

As shown in FIG. 6 (a), an example of use of the branch hanging device a thus constructed is to lift a branch with a rope 18 fixed to the upper end of a column 17 attached to the trunk of a garden tree 16 and break the snow. It is used for so-called snow suspension. At that time, leaf group 1
The piece 6 is inserted through the rope insertion hole 3 into the rope 18 hanging down to the ground after contacting the outer end of the piece 9, and the upper end of the push-up rod 20 is inserted into the insertion hole 2 of the piece 6 while holding the rope 18. 6, the hook 9 of the leaf group capturing body 71 is engaged with the rope 18 suspended above the leaf group 19 by winding the rope 18 from the lower side of the leaf group 19 toward the inner end thereof. Rope 18 while supporting
Is pulled in, the rope 18 is fixed at the retracted position by the rope fixing means 5, the leaf group 19 is hung on the support 17 by the rope 18 tensioned by a predetermined tension in a state of being held in a wrapped state, and the branch suspension from which the push-up rod 20 is removed is lifted. The tool a prevents snow breaking.

In the use example shown in FIG. 6 (b), the rope fixing means 5 provided in the piece main body 1 in the branch hanger a is composed of a coil spring body 15, and in this case, it is necessary to take measures against wind in an orchard. It is valid. In the orchard, wires 2 stretched between trees 21
Hanging body 2 such as rope or rope required at each point of 2
3 is suspended and entangled with the branches in strong winds and fixed to the ground pile.
In this case, the branch hanger a inserts the hanging body 23 hung from one side of the leaf group 19 (mainly the branch) into the rope insertion hole 3 of the bridge main body, and also through the inner diameter of the coil spring body 15 to allow the branch main body 1 to move. Is pulled down from the lower surface of the piece 6 and the piece 6 is pushed up by the push-up rod 20 fitted in the fitting hole 2 of the piece body 1 so as to wind the leaf group 19 to the other side.
Body 2 for lifting the hook portion 9 of the leaf group capturing body 71
3 while supporting the piece 6 with the push-up rod 20.
Then, the lower end of the suspended body 23 is fixed to the anchor 24 which is driven into the ground in a state of being lifted by a predetermined tension. In this way, the coil span of the coil spring body 15 is bent by the tension of the suspension body 23, and a large frictional force is generated on the inner peripheral surface to support the leaf group 19 with a predetermined tension. I do. When the storm is released, the suspension 23 is released from the anchor 24, and the suspension 23 is released.
Is released, the frictional force between the coil spring body 15 and the suspension 23 is also released, and the bridge 6 is released from the suspension 23. The piece 6 located at a high place has the push-up rod 20 inserted into the insertion hole 2 to remove the hook 9 of the leaf group capturing body 71 from the hanging body 23, and the piece 6 can be collected without cutting the hanging body 23.

In the example of use shown in FIG. 7, a leaf group 19 (mainly branches) of the garden tree 16 is lifted by the branch hanger b to prevent the tree branch 16 from breaking due to snow.
The rope 18 suspended from the ring 11
Is inserted through the rope insertion hole 3 of the bridge 6, is suspended from the lower surface of the bridge body 1 through the rope fixing means 5, and is pushed up by the push-up rod 20 fitted in the fitting hole 2. Piece 6
Puts the leaf group 19 on the branch receiving seat 141 and pushes up the piece 6 while pulling the rope 18, so that the leaf group 1 is placed on the rope 18.
9 is generated, and the tension required to support FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7B, which is a view from the arrow P in FIG.
A predetermined support moment is generated between the point of engagement of the insertion hole 10 of the ring 11 into which the rope 18 is inserted with the rope 18 at the upper end of the ring 2 and the pressure receiving surface 25 of the branch receiving seat 141, so that the leaf group 19 can be stably lifted and supported. .

The example of use shown in FIG.
(Not shown) A similar suspending body 23 suspended at each point of the wire 22 stretched therebetween is inserted into the coil spring body 15 of the branch hanger d and pushed up on the inner peripheral surface of the coil spring body 15. The upper end of the rod 20 (not shown) is fitted, and the coil spring body 15 is pushed up so that the suspension body 23 is wound from one side of the leaf group 19 (mainly a branch) to the other side. If the part 9 is engaged with the hanging body 23, the leaf group 19 is held by the hanging body 23, and the hanging body 23 is pulled while supporting the lifting rod 20, the tension generated in the hanging body 23 lifts the leaf group 19, In this state, the lower end of the suspension body 23 is fixed to the anchor 24 driven into the ground. The suspension body 23 is the coil spring body 1
The suspension posture of the leaf group 19 is kept constant by the frictional force due to the bending deformation of the inner peripheral surface of the leaf 5.

Next, the piece A will be described. As shown in FIG. 9, the inside of the piece main body 1 that is split into two pieces at the right and left around the rope insertion hole 3 penetrating vertically, is provided on the left and right sides of the rope insertion hole 3 with the horizontal axis as the axis. The left piston 26 and the right piston 27 are slidably guided, and both pistons 2
The springs 28 and 29 fitted to the small diameter portions 6 and 27, respectively.
Urges both pistons 26 and 27 to the left. The right piston 27 has a front surface (a side facing the rope insertion hole 3,
same as below. ), A large number of projections 31 protrude from the pressing surface 30, and a stopper 32 is jointly fastened together with a pull 33 to a rear end surface protruding from the rear frame body 1, and a shaft rod 34 integrally protruding from the pressing surface 30. A guide hole 35 communicating with the rope insertion hole 3 is vertically formed through the upper end, and a bulge portion 36 is formed at the protruding end. The left left piston 26 has a large number of protrusions 38 projecting from a front support surface 37 thereof, and
The expanded diameter portion 36 along with the shaft rod 34 at the axial center portion along the axial center.
Is slidably guided, and a screw seat 4 integral with the frame body 1 below the frame body 1 is
And a stopper 43 urged upward by a spring 42 having a lower end engaged with the screw seat 40 is detachably fitted into the lower end of the right piston 27. As shown in FIG. 10, a lever 46 that can swing about a vertical axis is pivotally supported through a communication groove 45 that communicates with the sliding hole 44 of the right piston 27 from the front outer surface of the frame body 1, As shown in FIG. 11, the lateral recess 4 connects the lever 46 to the guide groove 47 provided from the communication groove 45 to the inside from the front outer surface on the left end of the bridge body 1 to the inside.
8, the front end of which is engaged with a part of the guide groove 47 of the frame main body 1, and an operating projection 49 which projects into and out of the guide groove 47 is provided on the inside of the front end, and a pushing projection 50 is provided on the outside of the front end.
An operation projection 49 is provided at an upper portion of the insertion hole 2 into which the push-up rod 20 vertically installed vertically from the lower surface of the frame body 1 is inserted.
A cam (shown by a phantom line in FIG. 10) 52 which is provided on the upper portion of the push-up bar 20 with the radius of the expanded lateral groove 51 is inserted. The passage 53 is formed by opening the lower surface of the frame body 1.

The piece A constructed as described above is provided as a branch hanger in which the leaf group capturing body 7 is joined to the upper surface of the piece body 1 or the leaf group capturing body 7 is joined together with the branch receiving seat 14. , Both left and right pistons 26, 27,
The springs 28 and 29 for urging the two to the left and the positioning lever 46 swingably joined to the right piston 26, and the groove 42 on the peripheral surface of the left piston 26 are detachable by the urging of the spring 42. A shaft rod 34 which is integrated with the right piston 27 and is slidably guided by the shaft of the left piston 28, and is slidably guided on the shaft 34. Guide hole 35 penetrating through
And a built-in rope fixing / releasing means including a bulging lateral groove 51 which is provided laterally so as to communicate with the front end of the lever 46 through the fitting hole 2 of the push-up bar 20. The operation thereof will be described.

First, the released state of the rope 18 will be described with reference to FIG. When the rope is released, the piece A is at a high position supporting the garden tree or the leaves of the tree. Therefore, when the pull 41 hanging down from the lower end of the stopper 43 is pulled down through a pulling means such as a rope (not shown), the stopper 43 is moved. Is removed from the groove 39 on the peripheral surface of the left piston 26, and the left piston 26 is
8 urges the stroke end at the left end, the support surface 37 also retreats, and the clamping pressure against the rope 18 is released, so that the right piston 27 also causes the stopper 32 to move to the outer surface of the block main body 1 by the elastic force of the spring 29. The rope 18 moves forward until it abuts, the rope 18 is kept released, and the piece A is recovered on the ground.

Next, the initialization on the ground will be described. The pull 33 of the right piston 27 is pulled from the released state of FIG.
Is retracted, the left piston 26 advances through the enlarged diameter portion 36 of the shaft 34 against the resilience of the spring 28, and the stopper 43 is inserted into the concave groove 39 during the advancement by the spring 4.
2 and the forward end of the left piston 26 is positioned. In this state, when the gripping force of the pull 33 is weakened while the lever 46 is being housed in the recess 48 provided laterally on the front side of the frame main body 1 via the pushing projection 50, the right piston 27 is urged by the spring 29 to move forward. And lever 4
The front end of 6 is engaged with a part of the guide groove 47 at the left end of the frame body 1 (inclined surface that opens to the outside), and the forward end of the right piston 27 is positioned. In this state, the projection 31 on the pressing surface 30 of the right piston 27 is the projection 3 on the support surface 37 of the left piston 26.
8 does not press the rope 18 against the rope 18
Is movably moved up and down by a push-up bar 20.

Next, fixing the rope 18, in other words, the rope 18
The fixing of the piece A at the predetermined position will be described. When the push rod 20 is inserted into the insertion hole 2 while the cam 52 of the push rod 20 is inserted from the insertion path 53, the piece A is pushed up toward the required leaf group to be lifted, and the piece A is supported with the required lifting tension. When the push-up rod 20 is rotated about the axis, the cam 5
Reference numeral 2 denotes an operation projection 49 of the lever 46 projecting outward from the enlarged lateral groove 51, as shown in FIG.
The front end of 6 comes off the positioning surface (inclined surface) of the guide groove 47,
The right piston 27 is urged by the spring 29 to move forward by the maximum stroke S, so that the rope 18 is pressed and clamped between the protrusion 38 and the protrusion 31, and the suspended state of the leaf group is maintained. Release of the rope 18 from this state is as described above.

Referring to the next piece B, as shown in FIG. 14, the rope body 3 is connected to the inside of the frame body 1 which is joined to the front and rear about the rope insertion hole 3 penetrating vertically. The recess 54 is opened horizontally to one side (left side).
A lever 56 is attached to a support shaft 55 that is axially
Is rotatably supported, and a plurality of protrusions 57 as slip stoppers are arranged at the right end of the lever 56, and vertically penetrate vertically through a left end portion which protrudes from the left side surface of the frame body 1 to extend in the left-right direction. A torsion spring 59 is externally fitted to the support shaft 55 with the lever 56 being interposed therebetween, and one end of each torsion spring 59 is engaged with the inner surface of the concave portion 54 of the frame body 1, and the other end is provided. To the lever 56 in a clockwise twisting state,
As shown in FIG. 15, a pull 60 is screwed into an appropriate position on the lower surface.

The piece B thus constructed is provided as a branch hanger by joining the leaf group capturing body 7 to the upper surface of the piece body 1 as in the case of the piece A, or by joining the leaf group capturing body 7 together with the branch receiving seat 14. The rope 18 is inserted through the rope insertion hole 3 so that the leaf group 1
9 is supported, a string 61 tied to a pull 60 is held, the push-up rod 20 whose upper end is fitted in the elongated hole 58 is pushed upward, the lever 56 is turned upward, and the projection 5
If the piece B is pushed up in a state in which 7 does not bite and the pushing up of the push-up rod 20 is stopped in a state where the leaf group 19 is lifted with a required tension, the lever 56 is rotated leftward by the elastic force of the torsion spring 59, The ropes 18 are engaged with the projections 57 to maintain the suspended state.

To explain the piece C, as shown in FIG. 16, an insertion hole for the push-up rod 20 from below the piece body 1 which is joined to the left and right about a rectangular parallelepiped rope insertion hole 3 penetrating vertically. In the piece formed by vertically arranging 2, the rope C has an S-shaped rope insertion hole 3 and communicates with the rope insertion hole 3 with a groove width smaller than the diameter of the rope insertion hole 3 in the same shape. A guide groove 62 is opened to the side surface.

The piece C constructed in this manner is also provided as a branch hanger in which the leaf group capturing body 7 is joined to the upper surface of the piece body 1 or the leaf group capturing body 7 is joined together with the branch receiving seat 14. The use is suitable for lifting a leaf group 19 (mainly branches) of trees in an orchard. That is, at the time of use, the suspension body 23 is inserted from the guide groove 62 into the rope insertion hole 3 of the bridge body 1, and the push-up rod 20 fitted into the insertion hole 2 is similar to the procedure of the branch hanging tool d shown in FIG. The piece C is pushed up, the leaf group 19 is lifted at a required position by the cooperation of the hanging body 23 and the leaf group capturing body 7, and the anchor 24 is driven into the ground under a predetermined tension.
, The lower end of the suspension body 23 is fixed, and the lifting of the leaf group 19 is held. As described above, the piece C retains the lifting of the leaf group 19 by the frictional force in the S-shaped rope insertion hole 3 due to the predetermined tension, but the lower end of the rope 18 and the hanging body 23 hanging from the piece body 1 is free. Can not be used. Therefore, when the storm warning is released and there is no fear of branch breakage, the tension is released and the piece C (branch hanging tool) can be recovered by releasing the lower end of the rope 18 or the suspension body 23 from the anchor 24.

The piece D will be described. As shown in FIG. 17, a push-up bar 20 is inserted from below the piece body 1 which is joined to the left and right about a rectangular parallelepiped rope insertion hole 3 penetrating vertically. In the bridge formed vertically, a coil spring 63 curved and formed with a required coil diameter and radius of curvature is housed in the rope insertion hole 3, and the upper and lower sides of the coil spring 63 are respectively engaged with the upper and lower surfaces of the bridge body 1. Consisting of

The piece D constructed in this manner is also provided as a branch hanger in which the leaf group capturing body 7 is joined to the upper surface of the piece body 1 or the leaf group capturing body 7 is joined together with the branch receiving seat 14. It is used for lifting the leaves 19 of orchards. That is, in use, the suspending body 23 is suspended from the rope insertion hole 3 via the inner peripheral surface of the coil spring 63, and the lifting body 20 having the suspending body 23 in one hand and the fitting hole 2 in the other hand is used. The leaf group 1 to be lifted by the lifting rod 20 while pulling the hanging body 23 to lift the piece D (branch hanging tool)
9, the lower end of the suspended body 23 is fixed to an anchor 24 driven into the ground in a suspended state by tension, and the leaf group 19 is lifted.
Hold lifting. In this way, the bridge D also bends the coil span of the coil spring 63 by the predetermined tension,
By the frictional force between the suspension body 23 and the inner peripheral surface of the coil, the leaves 19
Cannot be used when the hanging body 23 suspended from the frame body 1 is free.

The branch hanger e will now be described. As shown in FIG. 18, the branch hanger e is curved in an arc shape so as to intersect the right rope insertion hole 3 on the left side of the upper surface of the body 1 based on the piece A. The leaf-group capturing body 74 is joined, the latch 64 is joined to the back of the leaf-group capturing body 74, the string 65 is passed over the latch 64 and the pull 41 at the lower end of the stopper 43, and the pull string 66 is movably engaged with the string 65. Consisting of At the time of use, the lifting device 20 is pushed up by the push-up rod 20 fitted into the fitting hole 2, and the ropes 19 to be lifted while supporting the rope 18 hanging from the rope insertion hole 3 through the guide hole 35 of the shaft 34 are supported. The (mainly branch) is supported on the upper surface of the bridge body 1 so as to be sandwiched between the rope 18 and the leaf group capturing body 74 from the left and right, and the lifting rod 20 is lifted under a predetermined tension.
Is turned, the lever 46 comes off the guide groove 47 and the rope 1
8 is sandwiched between the inner projections 31 and 38 to be in a fixed state and can be held up. When the lifting of the leaf group 19 is canceled from this state, when the pull string 66 is pulled and the pull 41 is pulled down via the string 65, the projection 38 retreats, so that the rope 18 is released from being pinched by the projection 31 and the projection 38. The branch hanger e tries to slide down along the rope 18,
Since the leaf group capturing body 74 interferes, as shown in FIG.
When the drawstring 66 is further pulled down, the bridge body 1 tilts to the left, and the leaf group capturing body 74 also tilts to move the leaf group 19 upward, so that the branch hanger e can be collected. In this embodiment, after the string 65 is laid over the latch 64 and the pull 41,
The pull string 66 is attached to the string 65, but it is essential to pull down the pull 41 and to change the posture of the leaf group capturing body 74, so that a separate string is suspended between the latch 64 and the pull 41. Could be

According to the present invention, a branch hanger f in which the hook 9 of the leaf group capturing body 71 shown in FIG. For example, as shown in FIG. 20, an insertion hole 2 is dug in the bottom surface of a piece main body 1 formed of a split joint, a rope insertion hole 3 is penetrated up and down, and a rope fixing means or a rope is provided inside. A leaf spring 68 is joined from one side of the outer periphery of the deformable rod-shaped body 67 to the top surface of the piece 6 incorporating the fixing and releasing means,
A pull bar 69 made of steel or hard synthetic resin is joined to a leaf spring 68 on the top surface of the rod 67, and the pull bar 69 is slidably guided by an integrated guide 70 at various parts of the leaf spring 68 to form a rod. The T-shaped (or ring-shaped) puller 72 is buried in the lower portion 67, and is inserted through the lower portion of the pull rod 69 into the upper and lower guide holes 71 of the piece main body 1, and is provided at the lower end of the piece main body 1.
A pinion 74 rotatably supported by the frame main body 1 is engaged with a rack 73 cut on one side of a pull rod 69 between the guide holes 71, and a peripheral surface is provided on one side surface of the pinion 74. A cam plate 76 having a step 75 at one end thereof is joined, and a pressing force is urged upward by a spring 77 on the cam surface of the cam plate 76, and a guide seat 78 screwed to the lower surface of the frame body 1. A stopper 79 guided slidably up and down is pressed, one end of a pull cord 80 is engaged with a ring-shaped engaging ring joined to a lower end of the stopper 79, and a ring-shaped pull 81 is engaged with the other end. Wear it. The branch hanger f thus constructed
The hook 9 is formed by pulling the pull bar 69 on the ground, the stopper 79 interferes with the step 75, and the hook 9 is fixed and initially set. We catch leaves and hang branches. After hanging the branches, pull 81
And pull the stopper 80 through the step 7
When the pinion 74 is pulled out, the pinion 74 becomes rotatable, the pull rod 69 is pulled up by the extension action of the leaf spring 68 of the rod 67, and the rod 67 is extended in a linear rod shape as shown by an imaginary line. Therefore, the piece 6 can be detached from the leaf group without using the push-up bar.

[0038]

According to the branch hanging device of the present invention, the leaf catcher can cooperate with the rope to hold and support the whole leaf group regardless of the position of the piece, or can support the position of the piece uniformly. There is an effect that the leaf group can be stably supported. Further, according to the bridge used for the branch hanging tool, the leaf group is suspended and supported by the tension of the rope from the rope fixing portion of the bridge to the upper rope fixing end, and from the upper rope fixing end to the ground fixing portion. Since the foliage can be suspended and supported by the tension of the rope, it is extremely useful for the protection of the foliage, such as hanging from a snow in a garden or a garden tree of a general household, or as a branch from an orchard for storm measures.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a branch hanger a according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a branch hanger b according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of another embodiment of the branch hanger b according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a branch hanger c according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a branch hanger d according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a use state of the branch hanger a.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of a use state of another embodiment of the branch hanger a.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a use state of the branch hanger d.

FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a piece A according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a main part taken along the line AA of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a front view of a piece A;

FIG. 12 is an explanatory view of the operation when the piece A is fixed to the rope.

FIG. 13 is an operation explanatory diagram when the rope of the piece A is released.

FIG. 14 is a plan view of a piece B according to the present invention.

FIG. 15 is an operation explanatory diagram of a piece B in a half-split state.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a piece C according to the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a side view in which a main part of a piece D according to the present invention is broken.

FIG. 18 is a branch hanger e in which a leaf group capturing body 74 is joined to a piece A;
FIG.

FIG. 19 is an explanatory diagram when the rope is released from the branch hanger e.

FIG. 20 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the branch hanger f.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 piece main body 2 insertion hole 3 rope insertion hole 4 leaf spring 5 rope fixing means 6 piece 7 leaf group capturing body 71 leaf group capturing body 72 leaf group capturing body 73 leaf group capturing body 74 leaf group capturing body 8 rod 9 hook 10 insertion hole 11 ring DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 Opening 13 Helical body 14 Branch receiving seat 141 Branch receiving seat 142 Branch receiving seat 15 Coil spring body 16 Garden tree 17 Prop 18 Rope 19 Leaf group 20 Push-up bar 21 Tree 22 Wire 23 Hanging body 24 Anchor 25 Crimp surface 26 Left piston 27 Right piston 28 Spring 29 Spring 30 Pressing surface 31 Projection 32 Stopper 33 Pull 34 Shaft bar 35 Guide hole 36 Expanded portion 37 Support surface 38 Projection 39 Depressed groove 40 Screw seat 41 Puller 42 Spring 43 Stopper 44 Slide hole 45 Communication groove 46 Lever 47 Guide groove 48 Recess 49 Working protrusion 50 Push-in protrusion 51 Expanded lateral groove 52 Cam 53 Insertion path 54 Depression 55 Support shaft 56 Lever 57 Projection 58 Elongated hole 59 Torsion spring 60 Puller 61 String 62 Guide groove 63 Coil spring 64 Hatch 65 String 66 Pull string 67 Bar-shaped body 68 Plate spring 69 Pull rod 70 Guide 71 Guide hole 72 Puller 73 Rack 74 Pinion 75 Stepped portion 76 Cam plate 77 Spring 78 Guide seat 79 Stopper 80 Pull cord 81 Puller a Branch hanging tool b Branch hanging tool c Branch hanging tool d Branch hanging tool e Branch hanging Tool f Branch hanging tool A piece B piece C piece D piece

Claims (12)

[Claims] A piece formed by vertically inserting a push rod insertion hole and vertically guiding a rope through a rope insertion hole with an internal rope fixing means, and a leaf group catching body joined to the piece. A hanging device consisting of: 2. The branch hanger according to claim 1, wherein the bridge has a branch receiving seat joined to an upper portion thereof. 3. A piece in which a push-up rod insertion hole is provided vertically and a rope which is vertically guided through the rope insertion hole is fixed by an internal rope fixing and releasing means, and a leaf group catching body joined to the piece. A branch hanger consisting of: 4. The branch hanger according to claim 3, wherein said bridge has a branch receiving seat joined to an upper portion thereof. 5. A piece in which a push-up rod insertion hole is provided vertically, and a rope which is guided vertically through the rope insertion hole is fixed by an internal rope fixing means, and a branch receiving seat joined to an upper part of the piece. And a leaf group capturing body joined to the branch receiving seat. 6. A piece in which a push-up rod insertion hole is provided vertically, and a rope guided vertically through the rope insertion hole is fixed by an internal rope fixing and releasing means, and a branch receiver joined to an upper part of the piece. A branch hanging means comprising a leaf catching body joined to the branch receiving seat. 7. A branch hanger comprising a bridge made of a coil spring body curved at a required coil diameter and a required radius of curvature, and a leaf group capturing body connected to the bridge. 8. The branch hanger according to claim 1, wherein the rope fixing means comprises a coil spring body curved with a required coil diameter and a required radius of curvature. 9. A left piston and a right piston are slidably guided to the left and right, respectively, around the rope insertion hole with a horizontal axis as an axis, inside a piece body having a rope insertion hole formed vertically. , Both pistons are urged to the left by springs, and the shaft protruding from the pressing surface on the front of the right piston,
A guide hole communicating with the rope insertion hole is vertically formed, and a bulge portion is formed at the tip, and the left left piston has an axial center portion along the axial center from the support surface on the front surface thereof. The enlarged diameter portion is slidably guided together with the shaft rod, and a stopper urged by a spring from below the piece main body is detachably fitted into a concave groove provided at a required position on the outer peripheral portion. On the side of the piston, a lever that is swingable about a vertical axis is supported, and the front end of the lever is engaged with the bridge body, and the front end enters and exits the guide groove formed in the bridge body. An operation projection is provided in a projecting manner, and a bulging lateral groove communicating with a guide groove of the operation projection is provided horizontally above an insertion hole vertically provided from a lower portion of the block main body, and is inserted into the insertion hole. The lever is released by the cam provided around the push-up rod, and the right piston pressing surface cooperates with the left piston support surface. Frame, characterized in that the pressing nipping, to release the rope is retracted to the left piston break away from the groove of the stopper. 10. A frame body having a vertically extending rope insertion hole penetrating therethrough, a recess communicating with the rope insertion hole and opening to one side, and being laterally provided, and a shaft extending in the front-rear direction at the upper center of the recess. A lever is supported on the supported shaft, a non-slip is provided at the right end of the lever, and a long hole which penetrates up and down at the left end and which is long in the left-right direction is provided. A torsion spring is externally fitted to the support shaft sandwiched between the front and rear, and one end of each torsion spring is engaged with the bridge body, and the other end is engaged with the lever in a clockwise torsion state. A piece that has a rope fixed by urging it to the left around the center, and the rope is released by turning the lever to the right with a push-up rod. 11. A piece formed by vertically inserting a push-up rod insertion hole from below a rectangular parallelepiped piece main body and vertically penetrating a rope insertion hole, wherein the rope insertion hole is S-shaped. A piece having a shape in which a guide groove is opened outward from the rope insertion hole with a groove width smaller than the diameter of the rope insertion hole. 12. A piece formed by vertically inserting a push-up rod insertion hole from below a rectangular parallelepiped piece main body and vertically penetrating a rope insertion hole, and accommodating a coil spring curved in the rope insertion hole. And a spring, which is engaged with the bridge body, inserts the rope into the coil spring, and the tension applied to the rope develops the deflection of the coil spring to prevent slippage.